Jami at-Tirmidhi

Hadith 1454

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Jami at-Tirmidhi · Hadith 1454

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What Has Been Related About A Woman Who Is Forced To Commit Adultery

English source

Darussalam · Volume 3

15. The Chapters On Legal Punishments (Al-Hudūd) From The Messenger Of Allāh ﷺ

Jami at-Tirmidhi Darussalam English translation

Arabic source
Shamela Arabic edition (opens in a new tab)

الجزء: 3 ¦ الصفحة: 122

DarussalamHasanAl-AlbaniHasan · qualified assessment
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Text and translation

English translation

1454. 'Alqamah bin Wā'il Al-Kindi narrated from his father: "A woman went out during the time of the Prophet ﷺ to go to Ṣalāt, but she was caught by a man and he had relations with her, so she screamed and he left. Then a man came across her and she said: 'That man has done this and that to me,' then she came across a group of the Emigrants (Muhājirīn) and she said: 'That man did this and that to me.' They went to get the man she thought had relations with her, and they brought him to her. She said: 'Yes that's him.' So they brought him to the Messenger of Allāh ﷺ, and when he ordered that he be stoned, the man who had relations with her, said: 'O Messenger of Allāh, I am the one who had relations with her.' So he said to her: 'Go, for Allāh has forgiven you.' Then he said some nice words to the man (who was first brought). And he said to the man who had relations with her: 'Stone him.' Then he said: 'He has repented a repentance that, if the inhabitants of Al-Madinah had repented with, it would have been accepted from them.'" (Hasan) [Abū 'Eisā said:] This Hadīth is Hasan Gharīb Saḥīḥ. 'Alqamah bin Wā'il bin Hujr heard from his father; he was older than 'Abdul-Jabbār, and 'Abdul-Jabbār did not hear from his father.

Arabic text

١٤٥٤ - حَدَّثَنَا ‌مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَحْيَى النَّيْسَابُورِيُّ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا ‌مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يُوسُفَ ، عَنْ ‌إِسْرَائِيلَ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا ‌سِمَاكُ بْنُ حَرْبٍ ، عَنْ ‌عَلْقَمَةَ بْنِ وَائِلٍ الْكِنْدِيِّ، عَنْ ‌أَبِيهِ «أَنَّ امْرَأَةً» خَرَجَتْ عَلَى عَهْدِ رَسُولِ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ تُرِيدُ الصَّلَاةَ، فَتَلَقَّاهَا رَجُلٌ فَتَجَلَّلَهَا، فَقَضَى حَاجَتَهُ مِنْهَا فَصَاحَتْ فَانْطَلَقَ، وَمَرَّ عَلَيْهَا رَجُلٌ فَقَالَتْ: إِنَّ ذَاكَ الرَّجُلَ فَعَلَ بِي كَذَا وَكَذَا، وَمَرَّتْ بِعِصَابَةٍ مِنَ الْمُهَاجِرِينَ فَقَالَتْ: إِنَّ ذَاكَ الرَّجُلَ فَعَلَ بِي كَذَا وَكَذَا، فَانْطَلَقُوا فَأَخَذُوا الرَّجُلَ الَّذِي ظَنَّتْ أَنَّهُ وَقَعَ عَلَيْهَا وَأَتَوْهَا، فَقَالَتْ: نَعَمْ هُوَ هَذَا، فَأَتَوْا بِهِ رَسُولَ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، فَلَمَّا أَمَرَ بِهِ لِيُرْجَمَ قَامَ صَاحِبُهَا الَّذِي وَقَعَ عَلَيْهَا فَقَالَ: يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ أَنَا صَاحِبُهَا، فَقَالَ لَهَا: اذْهَبِي فَقَدْ غَفَرَ اللهُ لَكِ وَقَالَ لِلرَّجُلِ قَوْلًا حَسَنًا، وَقَالَ لِلرَّجُلِ الَّذِي وَقَعَ عَلَيْهَا: ارْجُمُوهُ. وَقَالَ: لَقَدْ تَابَ تَوْبَةً لَوْ تَابَهَا أَهْلُ الْمَدِينَةِ لَقُبِلَ مِنْهُمْ هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ غَرِيبٌ صَحِيحٌ. وَعَلْقَمَةُ بْنُ وَائِلِ بْنِ حُجْرٍ سَمِعَ مِنْ أَبِيهِ، وَهُوَ أَكْبَرُ مِنْ عَبْدِ الْجَبَّارِ بْنِ وَائِلٍ، وَعَبْدُ الْجَبَّارِ لَمْ يَسْمَعْ مِنْ أَبِيهِ.

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Commentary

If a rape is proven against the will of a woman, according to Imām Mālik and Shāfi'i she deserves the dowry and the court has to help her in getting her right. In the view of Imām Abū Ḥanīfah and Sufyān she does not deserve the dowry.