Jami at-Tirmidhi

Hadith 1590

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Jami at-Tirmidhi · Hadith 1590

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What Has Been Related About Hijrah

English source

Darussalam · Volume 3

19. The Chapters On Military Expeditions From The Messenger Of Allāh ﷺ

Jami at-Tirmidhi local PDF backup · Page 357

Arabic source
Shamela Arabic edition (opens in a new tab)

الجزء: 3 ¦ الصفحة: 243

DarussalamNot foundAl-AlbaniSahih
Al-Albani source references (1)
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Text and translation

English translation

1590. Ibn 'Abbas narrated that on the day of the Conquest of Makkah, the Messenger of Allah said: "There is no Hijrah after the conquest, there is only Jihad and intention, and when you are called to go forth (for battle), then go." (ahiz) [He said:] There are narrations on this topic from AbU Sa'eed, 'Abdullãh bin 'Amr, and 'Abdullãh bin Hubshi. [Abu 'Elsa said:] This Hadith is Hasan Sahih. Sufyãn Ath-Thawri reported it similarly from ManUr bin Al-Mu'tamir.

Arabic text

١٥٩٠ - حَدَّثَنَا ‌أَحْمَدُ بْنُ عَبْدَةَ الضَّبِّيُّ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا ‌زِيَادُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا ‌مَنْصُورُ بْنُ الْمُعْتَمِرِ ، عَنْ ‌مُجَاهِدٍ ، عَنْ ‌طَاوُسٍ ، عَنِ ‌ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ قَالَ: «قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَوْمَ فَتْحِ مَكَّةَ»: لَا هِجْرَةَ بَعْدَ الْفَتْحِ، وَلَكِنْ جِهَادٌ وَنِيَّةٌ، وَإِذَا اسْتُنْفِرْتُمْ فَانْفِرُوا وَفِي الْبَابِ عَنْ أَبِي سَعِيدٍ، وَعَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ عَمْرٍو، وَعَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ حُبْشِيٍّ. هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ. وَقَدْ رَوَاهُ سُفْيَانُ الثَّوْرِيُّ عَنْ مَنْصُورِ بْنِ الْمُعْتَمِرِ نَحْوَ هَذَا.

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Commentary

After the conquest of Makkah, the people started entering the religion of Islam, and there was no problem with manifesting one's Islam in the land. People made homes where ever they wanted, and lived in different towns. Now there was no need for emigration, (from Makkah to Al-Madinah) but people moved from one place to another place for Hajj, Umrah, Jihād and the acquisition of knowledge, etc., this type of movement and travel is not migration. The place or country where it is not possible to protect one's faith, and there is no other choice except emigration, then it is necessary to emigrate to a safe place.