Jami at-Tirmidhi

Hadith 1793

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Jami at-Tirmidhi · Hadith 1793

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What Has Been Related About Eating Horse Meat

English source

Darussalam · Volume 3

23. The Chapters On Food From The Messenger Of Allāh ﷺ

Jami at-Tirmidhi Darussalam English translation

Arabic source
Shamela Arabic edition (opens in a new tab)

الجزء: 3 ¦ الصفحة: 389

DarussalamSahihAl-AlbaniSahih
Al-Albani source references (1)
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Text and translation

English translation

1793. Jābir narrated: "The Messenger of Allāh ﷺ allowed us to eat horse meat, and he forbade us from eating donkey meat.” (Sahih) [He said:] There is something on this topic from Asmā’ bint Abī Bakr. Abū ‘Eisā said: This Hadīth is Hasan Sahih. This is how it was reported by more than one narrator; from ‘Amr bin Dīnār from Jābir. Hammād bin Zaid reported it from ‘Amr bin Dīnār from Muḥammad bin ‘Alī, from Jābir. The narration of Ibn ‘Uyainah (no. 1793) is more correct. He said: I heard Muḥammad saying: “Sufyān bin ‘Uyainah is better at memorizing than Hammād bin Zaid.”

Arabic text

١٧٩٣ - حَدَّثَنَا ‌قُتَيْبَةُ ‌وَنَصْرُ بْنُ عَلِيٍّ قَالَا: حَدَّثَنَا ‌سُفْيَانُ، عَنْ ‌عَمْرِو بْنِ دِينَارٍ ، عَنْ ‌جَابِرٍ قَالَ: «أَطْعَمَنَا رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ لُحُومَ الْخَيْلِ، وَنَهَانَا عَنْ لُحُومِ الْحُمُرِ» وَفِي الْبَابِ عَنْ أَسْمَاءَ بِنْتِ أَبِي بَكْرٍ. وَهَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ. وَهَكَذَا رَوَى غَيْرُ وَاحِدٍ عَنْ عَمْرِو بْنِ دِينَارٍ، عَنْ جَابِرٍ، وَرَوَاهُ حَمَّادُ بْنُ زَيْدٍ، عَنْ عَمْرِو بْنِ دِينَارٍ، عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عَلِيٍّ، عَنْ جَابِرٍ، وَرِوَايَةُ ابْنِ عُيَيْنَةَ أَصَحُّ. وَسَمِعْتُ مُحَمَّدًا يَقُولُ: سُفْيَانُ بْنُ عُيَيْنَةَ أَحْفَظُ مِنْ حَمَّادِ بْنِ زَيْدٍ.

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Commentary

The vast majority of scholars — past and present — allow the eating of horse meat. The same is the opinion of the two Imām, Abū Yūsuf and Muḥammad. Ibrāhīm An-Nakha’ī and Hammād bin Abī Sulaimān also hold the same opinion. Imām Abū Ḥanīfah and Mālik consider it disliked. Not only this, Imām Abū Ḥanīfah considers it a sin to eat it.