Jami at-Tirmidhi

Hadith 2018

Report an issue

Jami at-Tirmidhi · Hadith 2018

This message and the hadith reference are sent privately to the administrator. Your saved commentary is not included. Please avoid personal or sensitive information. Report terms.

What Has Been Related About The Most Excellent Character

English source

Darussalam · Volume 4

25. Chapters On Righteousness And Maintaining Good Relations With Relatives From The Messenger Of Allāh ﷺ

Jami at-Tirmidhi Darussalam English translation

Arabic source
Shamela Arabic edition (opens in a new tab)

الجزء: 3 ¦ الصفحة: 545

DarussalamHasanAl-AlbaniSahih
Al-Albani source references (1)
View bookmarks

Select a passage to highlight it. Click or tap a highlight to remove it.

Text and translation

English translation

2018. Jābir narrated that the Messenger of Allāh ﷺ said: “Indeed the most beloved among you to me, and the nearest to sit with me on the Day of Judgement is the best of you in character. And indeed, the most disliked among you to me, and the one sitting furthest from me on the Day of Judgement are the Tharṭhārūn, and the Mutashaddiqūn, and the Mutafaihiqūn.” They said: “O Messenger of Allāh! We know about the Tharṭhārūn, and the Mutashaddiqūn, but what about the Mutafaihiqūn?” He said: “The arrogant.” (Hasan) [Abū ‘Eisā said:] There is something on this topic from Abū Hurairah. This Hadīth is Hasan Gharīb from this route. The Tharṭhār is the one who is excessive in speech, and the Mutashaddiq is the one who talks about people unnecessarily and reviles them. Some of them narrated this Hadīth from Al-Mubārak bin Faḍālah, from Muḥammad bin Al-Munkadir, from Jābir, from the Prophet ﷺ, without mentioning “from ‘Abd Rabbih bin Sa‘eed” in it, and this is more correct.

Arabic text

٢٠١٨ - حَدَّثَنَا ‌أَحْمَدُ بْنُ الْحَسَنِ بْنِ خِرَاشٍ الْبَغْدَادِيُّ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا ‌حَبَّانُ بْنُ هِلَالٍ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا ‌مُبَارَكُ بْنُ فَضَالَةَ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنِي ‌عَبْدُ رَبِّهِ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ ، عَنْ ‌مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ الْمُنْكَدِرِ، عَنْ ‌جَابِرٍ أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ: «إِنَّ مِنْ أَحَبِّكُمْ إِلَيَّ وَأَقْرَبِكُمْ مِنِّي مَجْلِسًا يَوْمَ الْقِيَامَةِ أَحَاسِنَكُمْ أَخْلَاقًا»، وَإِنَّ أَبْغَضَكُمْ إِلَيَّ وَأَبْعَدَكُمْ مِنِّي مَجْلِسًا يَوْمَ الْقِيَامَةِ الثَّرْثَارُونَ وَالْمُتَشَدِّقُونَ وَالْمُتَفَيْهِقُونَ قَالُوا: يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ، قَدْ عَلِمْنَا الثَّرْثَارُونَ وَالْمُتَشَدِّقُونَ، فَمَا الْمُتَفَيْهِقُونَ؟ قَالَ: الْمُتَكَبِّرُونَ وَفِي الْبَابِ عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ. وَهَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ، غَرِيبٌ مِنْ هَذَا الْوَجْهِ. وَرَوَى بَعْضُهُمْ هَذَا الْحَدِيثَ عَنِ الْمُبَارَكِ بْنِ فَضَالَةَ عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ الْمُنْكَدِرِ عَنْ جَابِرٍ عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، وَلَمْ يَذْكُرْ فِيهِ: عَنْ عَبْدِ رَبِّهِ بْنِ سَعِيدٍ، وَهَذَا أَصَحُّ. وَالثَّرْثَارُ: هُوَ الْكَثِيرُ الْكَلَامِ، وَالْمُتَشَدِّقُ: الَّذِي يَتَطَاوَلُ عَلَى النَّاسِ فِي الْكَلَامِ وَيَبْذُو عَلَيْهِمْ.

My commentary

Personal notes

Your commentary saves automatically in this browser, separate from the published commentary. It stays private unless you include it in a shared study file.

Commentary

We learn from the Hadīth that excellence of character is what makes the man lovable in this world and deserving of the Prophet’s closeness in the Hereafter. Affection and making a show of one’s civility accompanied by boasting, bragging and excessive speech, on the other hand, are detested in every civilized society in the world. In the Hereafter too, these traits shall drive the person away from the company of the Prophet ﷺ.