Jami at-Tirmidhi

Hadith 2156

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Jami at-Tirmidhi · Hadith 2156

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Signifying The Importance Of Believing In Al-Qadar

English source

Darussalam · Volume 4

30. Chapters On Al-Qadar From The Messenger Of Allāh ﷺ

Jami at-Tirmidhi Darussalam English translation

Arabic source
Shamela Arabic edition (opens in a new tab)

الجزء: 4 ¦ الصفحة: 30

DarussalamṢaḥīḥAl-AlbaniSahih
Al-Albani source references (1)
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Text and translation

English translation

2156. Abdullāh bin 'Amr narrated that the Messenger of Allāh ﷺ said: "Allāh decreed the measures fifty-thousand years before He created the Heavens and the earth." (Ṣaḥīḥ) [Abū 'Eisā said:] This Hadīth is Ḥasan Ṣaḥīḥ Gharīb.

Arabic text

٢١٥٦ - حَدَّثَنَا ‌إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ الْمُنْذِرِ الْبَاهِلِيُّ الصَّنْعَانِيُّ ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا ‌عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ يَزِيدَ الْمُقْرِئُ ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا ‌حَيْوَةُ بْنُ شُرَيْحٍ ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنِي ‌أَبُو هَانِئٍ الْخَوْلَانِيُّ، أَنَّهُ سَمِعَ ‌أَبَا عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ الْحُبُلِيَّ يَقُولُ: سَمِعْتُ ‌عَبْدَ اللهِ بْنَ عَمْرٍو يَقُولُ: سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَقُولُ: «قَدَّرَ اللهُ الْمَقَادِيرَ قَبْلَ أَنْ يَخْلُقَ السَّمَاوَاتِ وَالْأَرْضَ بِخَمْسِينَ أَلْفَ سَنَةٍ». هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ غَرِيبٌ.

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Commentary

Allāh had commanded the Pen to write what was going to happen. Thus, whatever has happened, or is happening, or will happen it is in accordance with what has been written, since Allāh's knowledge could not be contrary to the fact or to the actual happening. Denying the Divine Decree, thus, amounts to denying both, Allāh's all-pervading knowledge and His perfect dominion.