Jami at-Tirmidhi

Hadith 2210

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Jami at-Tirmidhi · Hadith 2210

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What Has Been Related About The Signs Of The Occurrence Of The Transformation And The Collapse Of The Earth

English source

Darussalam · Volume 4

31. Chapters On Al-Fitan From The Messenger Of Allāh ﷺ

Jami at-Tirmidhi Darussalam English translation

Arabic source
Shamela Arabic edition (opens in a new tab)

الجزء: 4 ¦ الصفحة: 70

DarussalamDa'ifAl-AlbaniDa‘if
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Text and translation

English translation

2210. 'Alī bin Abī Tālib narrated that the Messenger of Allāh ﷺ said: "When my Ummah does fifteen things, the afflictions will occur in it." It was said: "What are they O Messenger of Allāh?" He said: "When Al-Maghnam (the spoils of war) are distributed (preferentially), trust is usurped, Zakāh is a fine, a man obeys his wife and disobeys his mother, he is kind to his friend and abandons his father, voices are raised in the Masājid, the leader of the people is the most despicable among them, the most honored man is the one whose evil the people are afraid of, intoxicants are drunk, silk is worn (by males), there is a fascination for singing slave-girls and music, and the end of this Ummah curses its beginning. When that occurs, anticipate a red wind, collapsing of the earth, and transformation.” (Da'if) [Abū 'Eisā said:] This Hadīth is Gharīb we do not know of it as a narration of 'Alī [bin Abī Tālib] except through this route. We do not know anyone who reported this Hadīth from Yaḥya bin Sa'eed Al-Anṣārī other than Al-Faraj bin Faḍālah. [And Al-Faraj bin Faḍālah] was criticized by some of the scholars of Hadīth and graded weak, due to his poor memory. Wakī' and others among the A'immah reported from him.

Arabic text

٢٢١٠ - حَدَّثَنَا ‌صَالِحُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ التِّرْمِذِيُّ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا ‌الْفَرَجُ بْنُ فَضَالَةَ أَبُو فَضَالَةَ الشَّامِيُّ ، عَنْ ‌يَحْيَى بْنِ سَعِيدٍ، عَنْ ‌مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عَمْرِو بْنِ عَلِيٍّ ، عَنْ ‌عَلِيِّ بْنِ أَبِي طَالِبٍ قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «إِذَا فَعَلَتْ أُمَّتِي خَمْسَ عَشْرَةَ خَصْلَةً» حَلَّ بِهَا الْبَلَاءُ فَقِيلَ: وَمَا هُنَّ يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ؟ قَالَ: إِذَا كَانَ الْمَغْنَمُ دُوَلًا، وَالْأَمَانَةُ مَغْنَمًا، وَالزَّكَاةُ مَغْرَمًا، وَأَطَاعَ الرَّجُلُ زَوْجَتَهُ وَعَقَّ أُمَّهُ، وَبَرَّ صَدِيقَهُ وَجَفَا أَبَاهُ، وَارْتَفَعَتِ الْأَصْوَاتُ فِي الْمَسَاجِدِ، وَكَانَ زَعِيمُ الْقَوْمِ أَرْذَلَهُمْ، وَأُكْرِمَ الرَّجُلُ مَخَافَةَ شَرِّهِ، وَشُرِبَتِ الْخُمُورُ، وَلُبِسَ الْحَرِيرُ، وَاتُّخِذَتِ الْقَيْنَاتُ وَالْمَعَازِفُ، وَلَعَنَ آخِرُ هَذِهِ الْأُمَّةِ أَوَّلَهَا، فَلْيَرْتَقِبُوا عِنْدَ ذَلِكَ رِيحًا حَمْرَاءَ أَوْ خَسْفًا وَمَسْخًا. هَذَا حَدِيثٌ غَرِيبٌ لَا نَعْرِفُهُ مِنْ حَدِيثِ عَلِيِّ بْنِ أَبِي طَالِبٍ إِلَّا مِنْ هَذَا الْوَجْهِ، وَلَا نَعْلَمُ أَحَدًا رَوَاهُ عَنْ يَحْيَى بْنِ سَعِيدٍ الْأَنْصَارِيِّ غَيْرَ الْفَرَجِ بْنِ فَضَالَةَ. وَالْفَرَجُ بْنُ فَضَالَةَ قَدْ تَكَلَّمَ فِيهِ بَعْضُ أَهْلِ الْحَدِيثِ، وَضَعَّفَهُ مِنْ قِبَلِ حِفْظِهِ. وَقَدْ رَوَاهُ عَنْهُ وَكِيعٌ وَغَيْرُ وَاحِدٍ مِنَ الْأَئِمَّةِ.

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Footnotes

  1. 1

    [1] Meaning, "foolish the son of foolish" or, "disgraceful the son of disgraceful" etc.

Commentary

The evil habits and innovations listed in this Hadīth, also catalogued in the next Hadīth, are already in evidence albeit on a comparatively limited scale but the upward trend in them on a daily basis is clearly discernable.