Jami at-Tirmidhi

Hadith 2496

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Jami at-Tirmidhi · Hadith 2496

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In Which There Are Four Aḥādīth

English source

Darussalam · Volume 4

35. Chapters On The Description Of The Day Of Judgment, And Ar-Riqāq,[1] And Al-Wara' From The Messenger Of Allāh ﷺ

Jami at-Tirmidhi Darussalam English translation

Arabic source
Shamela Arabic edition (opens in a new tab)

الجزء: 4 ¦ الصفحة: 271

DarussalamDa'ifAl-AlbaniDa‘if
Al-Albani source references (1)
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Text and translation

English translation

2496. Ibn 'Umar said: "I heard the Prophet ﷺ narrating a Hadīth, not just once or twice, even seven times, but I heard him saying it more than that. I heard him saying: 'There was a man called Al-Kifl among the children of Isrā'īl who did not restrain himself from sin. A woman came to him and he gave her sixty Dīnār so he could sleep with her. When he sat up from her, as a man sits up from a woman, she began to tremble and cry, so he said: "Why are you crying, did I do something to harm you?" She said: "No. But it is because of what I did, I only did so out of need." He said: "You did this without having done (it before), so leave me, and it (the money) is for you." And then he said: "By Allāh! I will never disobey Allāh after that." He died during the night and morning came with: "Indeed Allāh has forgiven Al-Kifl" written upon his door." (Da'if) [Abū 'Eisā said:] This Ĥadīth is Hasan. Shāibān and more than one other narrator reported it [similar to this] from Al-A'mash in Marfū' form. Some of them reported it in Mawqūf not Marfū' form, from Al-A'mash. Abū Bakr bin 'Ayyāsh reported this Ĥadīth from Al-A'mash and made a mistake in it. He said: "From 'Abdullāh bin 'Abdullāh, from Sa'eed bin Jubair from Ibn 'Umar" and it is not preserved. 'Abdullāh bin 'Abdullāh Ar-Rāzī is from Al-Kūfah, and his grandmother was a concubine of 'Alī bin Abī Tālib. 'Ubaid Ad-Dabbī, Al-Hajjāj bin Arṭāh and more than one [among the major people of knowledge] reported from 'Abdullāh bin 'Abdullāh Ar-Rāzī.

Arabic text

٢٤٩٦ - حَدَّثَنَا ‌عُبَيْدُ بْنُ أَسْبَاطِ بْنِ مُحَمَّدٍ الْقُرَشِيُّ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا ‌أَبِي ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا ‌الْأَعْمَشُ ، عَنْ ‌عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللهِ الرَّازِيِّ ، عَنْ ‌سَعْدٍ مَوْلَى طَلْحَةَ، عَنِ ‌ابْنِ عُمَرَ قَالَ: «سَمِعْتُ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يُحَدِّثُ حَدِيثًا لَوْ لَمْ أَسْمَعْهُ إِلَّا مَرَّةً أَوْ مَرَّتَيْنِ حَتَّى عَدَّ سَبْعَ مَرَّاتٍ وَلَكِنِّي سَمِعْتُهُ أَكْثَرَ مِنْ ذَلِكَ، سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَقُولُ: كَانَ الْكِفْلُ» مِنْ بَنِي إِسْرَائِيلَ لَا يَتَوَرَّعُ مِنْ ذَنْبٍ عَمِلَهُ، فَأَتَتْهُ امْرَأَةٌ فَأَعْطَاهَا سِتِّينَ دِينَارًا عَلَى أَنْ يَطَأَهَا، فَلَمَّا قَعَدَ مِنْهَا مَقْعَدَ الرَّجُلِ مِنِ امْرَأَتِهِ أَرْعَدَتْ وَبَكَتْ، فَقَالَ: مَا يُبْكِيكِ، أَأَكْرَهْتُكِ؟ قَالَتْ: لَا، وَلَكِنَّهُ عَمَلٌ مَا عَمِلْتُهُ قَطُّ، وَمَا حَمَلَنِي عَلَيْهِ إِلَّا الْحَاجَةُ، فَقَالَ: تَفْعَلِينَ أَنْتِ هَذَا وَمَا فَعَلْتِهِ، اذْهَبِي فَهِيَ لَكِ، وَقَالَ: لَا وَاللهِ، لَا أَعْصِي اللهَ بَعْدَهَا أَبَدًا، فَمَاتَ مِنْ لَيْلَتِهِ، فَأَصْبَحَ مَكْتُوبًا عَلَى بَابِهِ إِنَّ اللهَ قَدْ غَفَرَ لِلْكِفْلِ. هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ، وَقَدْ رَوَاهُ شَيْبَانُ وَغَيْرُ وَاحِدٍ عَنِ الْأَعْمَشِ نَحْوَ هَذَا وَرَفَعُوهُ، وَرَوَى بَعْضُهُمْ عَنِ الْأَعْمَشِ فَلَمْ يَرْفَعْهُ، وَرَوَى أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ عَيَّاشٍ هَذَا الْحَدِيثَ عَنِ الْأَعْمَشِ فَأَخْطَأَ فِيهِ، وَقَالَ: عَنْ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللهِ، عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ جُبَيْرٍ، عَنِ ابْنِ عُمَرَ، وَهُوَ غَيْرُ مَحْفُوظٍ. وَعَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ الرَّازِيُّ هُوَ كُوفِيٌّ، وَكَانَتْ جَدَّتُهُ سُرِّيَّةً لِعَلِيِّ بْنِ أَبِي طَالِبٍ، وَرَوَى عَنْ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللهِ الرَّازِيِّ عُبَيْدَةُ الضَّبِّيُّ وَالْحَجَّاجُ بْنُ أَرْطَاةَ وَغَيْرُ وَاحِدٍ مِنْ كِبَارِ أَهْلِ الْعِلْمِ.

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Commentary

Man's prosperity or otherwise in the Hereafter is determined by the manner of his end. Kifl died doing a virtuous deed. Spurred by the words of a remorsful woman, he turned to Allāh with sincere repentance before his death. Temptation for fornication is surely a most trying circumstance which no one could resist or repel without Allāh's special guidance and mercy.