Jami at-Tirmidhi

Hadith 2506

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Jami at-Tirmidhi · Hadith 2506

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"Do Not Rejoice Over The Mishap Of Your Brother..."

English source

Darussalam · Volume 4

35. Chapters On The Description Of The Day Of Judgment, And Ar-Riqāq,[1] And Al-Wara' From The Messenger Of Allāh ﷺ

Jami at-Tirmidhi Darussalam English translation

Arabic source
Shamela Arabic edition (opens in a new tab)

الجزء: 4 ¦ الصفحة: 277

DarussalamDa'ifAl-AlbaniDa‘if
Al-Albani source references (1)
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Text and translation

English translation

2506. Wāthilah bin Al-Asqa' narrated that the Messenger of Allāh ﷺ said: "Do not rejoice over the mishaps of your brother so that Allāh has mercy on him and subjects you to trials." (Da'if) [He said:] This Hadīth is Hasan Gharib. Makḥūl heard from Wāthilah bin Al-Asqa', Anas bin Mālik and Abī Hind Ad-Dārī. It is said that he did not hear from any of the Companions of the Prophet ﷺ except these three. Makḥūl was from Ash-Shām and his Kunyah is Abū 'Abdullāh. He was a slave who was freed. Makḥūl Al-Azadi was from Al-Baṣrah, he heard from 'Abdullāh bin 'Amr, and 'Ummārah bin Zādhān reported from him. 'Alī bin Ḥujr narrated to us (he said): "Ismā'il bin 'Ayyāsh narrated to us, from Tamīm bin ‘Atīyyah who said: ‘Most of what I heard Makhūl being asked, he would say: “Nadānam.”[1] (Da‘f)

Arabic text

٢٥٠٦ - حَدَّثَنَا ‌عُمَرُ بْنُ إِسْمَاعِيلَ بْنِ مُجَالِدِ بْنِ سَعِيدٍ الْهَمْدَانِيُّ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا ‌حَفْصُ بْنُ غِيَاثٍ. (ح) وَأَخْبَرَنَا ‌سَلَمَةُ بْنُ شَبِيبٍ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا ‌أُمَيَّةُ بْنُ الْقَاسِمِ الْحَذَّاءُ الْبَصْرِيُّ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا ‌حَفْصُ بْنُ غِيَاثٍ ، عَنْ ‌بُرْدِ بْنِ سِنَانٍ ، عَنْ ‌مَكْحُولٍ ، عَنْ ‌وَاثِلَةَ بْنِ الْأَسْقَعِ قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «لَا تُظْهِرِ الشَّمَاتَةَ» لِأَخِيكَ فَيَرْحَمَهُ اللهُ وَيَبْتَلِيكَ. هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ غَرِيبٌ. وَمَكْحُولٌ قَدْ سَمِعَ مِنْ وَاثِلَةَ بْنِ الْأَسْقَعِ وَأَنَسِ بْنِ مَالِكٍ وَأَبِي هِنْدٍ الدَّارِيِّ، وَيُقَالُ: إِنَّهُ لَمْ يَسْمَعْ مِنْ أَحَدٍ مِنْ أَصْحَابِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ إِلَّا مِنْ هَؤُلَاءِ الثَّلَاثَةِ، وَمَكْحُولٌ شَامِيٌّ يُكْنَى أَبَا عَبْدِ اللهِ، وَكَانَ عَبْدًا فَأُعْتِقَ، وَمَكْحُولٌ الْأَزْدِيُّ بَصْرِيٌّ سَمِعَ مِنْ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ عُمَرَ، يَرْوِي عَنْهُ عُمَارَةُ بْنُ زَاذَانَ. حَدَّثَنَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ حُجْرٍ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا إِسْمَاعِيلُ بْنُ عَيَّاشٍ، عَنْ تَمِيمِ بْنِ عَطِيَّةَ، قَالَ: كَثِيرًا مَا كُنْتُ أَسْمَعُ مَكْحُولًا يُسْأَلُ، فَيَقُولُ: نَدَانَمْ.

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Commentary

To rejoice on the misery or misfortune of a brother-in-faith is against the principle of Islamic fellow-feeling and fraternity. It is rather inviting the same trouble for oneself.