Jami at-Tirmidhi

Hadith 2715

Report an issue

Jami at-Tirmidhi · Hadith 2715

This message and the hadith reference are sent privately to the administrator. Your saved commentary is not included. Please avoid personal or sensitive information. Report terms.

What Has Been Related About Learning Syrian

English source

Darussalam · Volume 5

40. The Chapters On Seeking Permission And On Manners From The Messenger Of Allāh ﷺ

Jami at-Tirmidhi Darussalam English translation

Arabic source
Shamela Arabic edition (opens in a new tab)

الجزء: 4 ¦ الصفحة: 439

DarussalamHasanAl-AlbaniHasan sahih
Al-Albani source references (1)
View bookmarks

Select a passage to highlight it. Click or tap a highlight to remove it.

Text and translation

English translation

2715. Zaid bin Thābit narrated: "The Messenger of Allāh ﷺ ordered me to learn some statements from the writings of the Jews for him, and he said: 'For indeed by Allāh! I do not trust the Jews with my letters.'" He said: "Half of a month did not pass before I learned it for him." He said: "After I learned it, when he ﷺ wanted to write to the Jews I would write it to them, and when they wrote to him I would read their letters to him." (Hasan) [Abū 'Eisā said:] This Hadīth is Hasan Ṣaḥīḥ. It has been reported through other routes from Zaid bin Thābit. Al-A'mash reported it from Thābit bin 'Ubaid [Al-Anṣārī], from Zaid bin Thābit, who said: "The Messenger of Allāh ﷺ ordered me to learn Syrian."

Arabic text

٢٧١٥ - حَدَّثَنَا ‌عَلِيُّ بْنُ حُجْرٍ، قَالَ: أَخْبَرَنَا ‌عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ أَبِي الزِّنَادِ ، عَنْ ‌أَبِيهِ ، عَنْ ‌خَارِجَةَ بْنِ زَيْدِ بْنِ ثَابِتٍ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ ‌زَيْدِ بْنِ ثَابِتٍ قَالَ: «أَمَرَنِي رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ أَنْ أَتَعَلَّمَ لَهُ كَلِمَاتٍ مِنْ كِتَابِ يَهُودَ، قَالَ: إِنِّي وَاللهِ مَا آمَنُ يَهُودَ عَلَى كِتَابٍ». قَالَ: فَمَا مَرَّ بِي نِصْفُ شَهْرٍ حَتَّى تَعَلَّمْتُهُ لَهُ، قَالَ: فَلَمَّا تَعَلَّمْتُهُ كَانَ إِذَا كَتَبَ إِلَى يَهُودَ كَتَبْتُ إِلَيْهِمْ، وَإِذَا كَتَبُوا إِلَيْهِ قَرَأْتُ لَهُ كِتَابَهُمْ. هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ. وَقَدْ رُوِيَ مِنْ غَيْرِ هَذَا الْوَجْهِ عَنْ زَيْدِ بْنِ ثَابِتٍ، رَوَاهُ الْأَعْمَشُ، عَنْ ثَابِتِ بْنِ عُبَيْدٍ الْأَنْصَارِيِّ، عَنْ زَيْدِ بْنِ ثَابِتٍ، قَالَ: أَمَرَنِي رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ أَنْ أَتَعَلَّمَ السُّرْيَانِيَّةَ.

My commentary

Personal notes

Your commentary saves automatically in this browser, separate from the published commentary. It stays private unless you include it in a shared study file.

Commentary

This Hadīth proves that it is permissible to learn the language of the non-Muslims to understand their letters, messages and writings, and such type of individuals should be educated, trained and financed for the national cause and benefits; non-Muslims cannot be trusted at all, regardless of how they seem to be well-wishers!