Jami at-Tirmidhi

Hadith 2989

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Jami at-Tirmidhi · Hadith 2989

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Regarding Sūrat Al-Baqarah

English source

Darussalam · Volume 5

44. The Chapters On The Tafsīr Of The Qur'ān From The Messenger Of Allāh ﷺ

Jami at-Tirmidhi Darussalam English translation

Arabic source
Shamela Arabic edition (opens in a new tab)

الجزء: 5 ¦ الصفحة: 95

DarussalamṢaḥīḥAl-AlbaniHasan
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Text and translation

English translation

(37). 2989. Abū Hurairah narrated that the Messenger of Allāh ﷺ said: "O you people! Indeed Allāh is Tayyib (good) and he does not accept but what is good. And indeed Allāh ordered the believers with what He ordered the Messengers. He ﷺ said: 'O you Messengers! Eat of the good things and do righteous deeds. Verily I am well acquainted with what you do.'[2] And He said: 'O you who believe! Eat from the good things We have provided for you.'[3]'" He said: "And he mentioned a man: 'Who is undertaking a long journey, whose hair is dishevelled and he is covered with dust. He raises his hands to the heavens and says: "O Lord! O Lord!" Yet his food is from the unlawful, his drink is from the unlawful, his clothing is from the unlawful, and he was nourished by the unlawful. So how can that be accepted?" (Ṣaḥīḥ) [Abū 'Eisā said:] This Hadīth is Ḥasan Gharīb. We only know of it as a narration of Fuḍail bin Marzūq, and Abū Ḥāzim is Al-Ashja'ī – his name is Salmān, the freed slave of 'Azzah Al-'Ashja'iyyah.

Arabic text

٢٩٨٩ - حَدَّثَنَا ‌عَبْدُ بْنُ حُمَيْدٍ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا ‌أَبُو نُعَيْمٍ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا ‌فُضَيْلُ بْنُ مَرْزُوقٍ، عَنْ ‌عَدِيِّ بْنِ ثَابِتٍ ، عَنْ ‌أَبِي حَازِمٍ، عَنْ ‌أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «يَا أَيُّهَا النَّاسُ، إِنَّ اللهَ طَيِّبٌ وَلَا يَقْبَلُ إِلَّا طَيِّبًا»، وَإِنَّ اللهَ أَمَرَ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ بِمَا أَمَرَ بِهِ الْمُرْسَلِينَ، فَقَالَ: {يَا أَيُّهَا الرُّسُلُ كُلُوا مِنَ الطَّيِّبَاتِ وَاعْمَلُوا صَالِحًا إِنِّي بِمَا تَعْمَلُونَ عَلِيمٌ} وَقَالَ: {يَا أَيُّهَا الَّذِينَ آمَنُوا كُلُوا مِنْ طَيِّبَاتِ مَا رَزَقْنَاكُمْ} قَالَ: وَذَكَرَ الرَّجُلَ يُطِيلُ السَّفَرَ أَشْعَثَ أَغْبَرَ يَمُدُّ يَدَهُ إِلَى السَّمَاءِ يَا رَبِّ يَا رَبِّ وَمَطْعَمُهُ حَرَامٌ وَمَشْرَبُهُ حَرَامٌ وَمَلْبَسُهُ حَرَامٌ وَغُذِيَ بِالْحَرَامِ، فَأَنَّى يُسْتَجَابُ لِذَلِكَ؟ هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ غَرِيبٌ، وَإِنَّمَا نَعْرِفُهُ مِنْ حَدِيثِ فُضَيْلِ بْنِ مَرْزُوقٍ، وَأَبُو حَازِمٍ هُوَ الْأَشْجَعِيُّ اسْمُهُ سَلْمَانُ مَوْلَى عَزَّةَ الْأَشْجَعِيَّةِ.

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Footnotes

  1. 1

    [1] Al-Baqarah 2:268.

  2. 2

    [2] Al-Mu'minūn 23:51.

  3. 3

    [3] Al-Baqarah 2:172.

Commentary

When the lawful earning is not in consumption at all, and a person is nourished with unlawful earnings, his eating, drinking and dressing all are of unlawful wealth, in this case the person's humbleness, dishevelled hair, body covered with dust, and even being in the state of a journey, cannot be a means of the acceptance of the supplication. Because the condition for the definite acceptance is, 'let them obey Me'; when they do not accept and obey His Command, how will He then respond to their requests and invocations.