Jami at-Tirmidhi

Hadith 3043

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Jami at-Tirmidhi · Hadith 3043

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Regarding Sūrat Al-Mā'idah

English source

Darussalam · Volume 5

44. The Chapters On The Tafsīr Of The Qur'ān From The Messenger Of Allāh ﷺ

Jami at-Tirmidhi Darussalam English translation

Arabic source
Shamela Arabic edition (opens in a new tab)

الجزء: 5 ¦ الصفحة: 136

DarussalamṢaḥīḥAl-AlbaniSahih
Al-Albani source references (1)
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Text and translation

English translation

(1). 3043. Tāriq bin Shihāb said:"A man among the Jews said to 'Umar bin Al-Khaṭṭāb: 'O Commander of the Believers! If we were the ones unto whom this Āyah was revealed, 'This day, I have perfected your religion for you, completed My favor upon you, and have chosen for you Islām as your religion.'[1] - then we would have taken that day as a day of celebration.' So 'Umar bin Al-Khaṭṭāb said to him: 'Indeed I do know which day this Āyah was revealed upon. It was revealed on the Day of 'Arafah, on Friday.'" (Ṣaḥīḥ) [Abū 'Eisā said:] This Ḥadīth is Ḥasan Ṣaḥīḥ.

Arabic text

٣٠٤٣ - حَدَّثَنَا ‌ابْنُ أَبِي عُمَرَ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا ‌سُفْيَانُ، عَنْ ‌مِسْعَرٍ ، ‌وَغَيْرِهِ عَنْ ‌قَيْسِ بْنِ مُسْلِمٍ ، عَنْ ‌طَارِقِ بْنِ شِهَابٍ قَالَ: «قَالَ رَجُلٌ مِنَ الْيَهُودِ لِعُمَرَ بْنِ الْخَطَّابِ:» يَا أَمِيرَ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ، لَوْ عَلَيْنَا أُنْزِلَتْ هَذِهِ الْآيَةُ: {الْيَوْمَ أَكْمَلْتُ لَكُمْ دِينَكُمْ وَأَتْمَمْتُ عَلَيْكُمْ نِعْمَتِي وَرَضِيتُ لَكُمُ الإِسْلامَ دِينًا} لَاتَّخَذْنَا ذَلِكَ الْيَوْمَ عِيدًا، فَقَالَ لَهُ ‌عُمَرُ بْنُ الْخَطَّابِ : إِنِّي لَأَعْلَمُ أَيَّ يَوْمٍ أُنْزِلَتْ هَذِهِ الْآيَةُ، أُنْزِلَتْ يَوْمَ عَرَفَةَ فِي يَوْمِ جُمُعَةٍ. هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ.

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Commentary

This Āyah, because it was revealed on the Day of 'Arafah, and on a Friday; and both these days are like days of Eid for the Muslims. So the Muslims, on their own behalf, are not allowed to celebrate any day as Eid; because their Eid are appointed by Allāh. It is you people who make self-made additions to the religion and you appoint the days of celebration and festivals according to your own desires. Unfortunately some Muslims have also introduced and added an Eid.