Jami at-Tirmidhi

Hadith 3129

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Jami at-Tirmidhi · Hadith 3129

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Regarding Sūrat An-Nahl

English source

Darussalam · Volume 5

44. The Chapters On The Tafsīr Of The Qur'ān From The Messenger Of Allāh ﷺ

Jami at-Tirmidhi Darussalam English translation

Arabic source
Shamela Arabic edition (opens in a new tab)

الجزء: 5 ¦ الصفحة: 201

DarussalamHasanAl-AlbaniHasan sahih chain
Al-Albani source references (1)
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Text and translation

English translation

(2). 3129. Ubayy bin Ka'b said: "On the Day of Uhud, sixty-four of the Anṣār were killed, and six from the Muhājirīn, one of whom was Hamzah, and they mutilated them, so the Anṣār said: 'If, (in the future) we are able to kill them on a day like this, we would mutilate from among them as twice as they (mutilate from among us)." He said: "So on the day of the Conquest of Makkah, Allāh revealed: And if you punish them, then punish them with the like of that with which you were afflicted. But if you have patience with them, then it is better for those who are patient.[2] So a man said: 'There shall be no Quraish after today.' But the Messenger of Allāh ﷺ said: 'Leave the people, except for four.” (Hasan) [Abū ‘Eisā said:] This Hadīth is Hasan Gharīb as a narration of Ubayy bin Ka'b.

Arabic text

٣١٢٩ - حَدَّثَنَا ‌أَبُو عَمَّارٍ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا ‌الْفَضْلُ بْنُ مُوسَى ، عَنْ ‌عِيسَى بْنِ عُبَيْدٍ، عَنِ ‌الرَّبِيعِ بْنِ أَنَسٍ ، عَنْ ‌أَبِي الْعَالِيَةِ قَالَ: حَدَّثَنِي ‌أُبَيُّ بْنُ كَعْبٍ قَالَ: «لَمَّا كَانَ يَوْمُ أُحُدٍ» أُصِيبَ مِنَ الْأَنْصَارِ أَرْبَعَةٌ وَسِتُّونَ رَجُلًا، وَمِنَ الْمُهَاجِرِينَ سِتَّةٌ مِنْهُمْ حَمْزَةُ، فَمَثَّلُوا بِهِمْ، فَقَالَتِ الْأَنْصَارُ: لَئِنْ أَصَبْنَا مِنْهُمْ يَوْمًا مِثْلَ هَذَا لَنُرْبِيَنَّ عَلَيْهِمْ، قَالَ: فَلَمَّا كَانَ يَوْمُ فَتْحِ مَكَّةَ، فَأَنْزَلَ اللهُ تَعَالَى: {وَإِنْ عَاقَبْتُمْ فَعَاقِبُوا بِمِثْلِ مَا عُوقِبْتُمْ بِهِ وَلَئِنْ صَبَرْتُمْ لَهُوَ خَيْرٌ لِلصَّابِرِينَ} فَقَالَ رَجُلٌ: لَا قُرَيْشَ بَعْدَ الْيَوْمِ، فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: كُفُّوا عَنِ الْقَوْمِ إِلَّا أَرْبَعَةً. هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ غَرِيبٌ مِنْ حَدِيثِ أُبَيِّ بْنِ كَعْبٍ.

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Footnotes

  1. 1

    [1] An-Nahl 16:48.

  2. 2

    [2] An-Nahl 16:126.

Commentary

Sūrat An-Nahl was revealed in Makkah, but the last three Verses were revealed in Al-Madīnah. At the conquest of Makkah, the Prophet ﷺ told Abū Hurairah: “make the announcement among the Anṣār, whoever you see in your way finish him.” A man then said none from the Quraish would remain alive after this day. [Al-Kawākib Ad-Darārī: vol. 4, p. 178, footnote no: 2.]. The Prophet issued a general ordinance to kill four persons wherever they were found; and those four were: Ikrimah bin Abū Jahl, ‘Abdullāh bin Khatal, Qais bin Sabābah and ‘Abdullāh bin Sa’d bin Abū As-Sarh.