Jami at-Tirmidhi

Hadith 3163

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Jami at-Tirmidhi · Hadith 3163

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Regarding Sūrah Ta Ha

English source

Darussalam · Volume 5

44. The Chapters On The Tafsīr Of The Qur'ān From The Messenger Of Allāh ﷺ

Jami at-Tirmidhi Darussalam English translation

Arabic source
Shamela Arabic edition (opens in a new tab)

الجزء: 5 ¦ الصفحة: 226

DarussalamṢaḥīḥAl-AlbaniSahih
Al-Albani source references (1)
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Text and translation

English translation

(1). 3163. Abū Hurairah said: "While the Messenger of Allāh ﷺ was returning from Khaibar he traveled during the night until he became sleepy and he sat down to rest. Then he said: 'O Bilāl! Stand guard for us for the night.'" He said: 'So Bilāl performed Ṣalāt, then he leaned against his mount facing the direction of (dawn awaiting) Fajr. His eyes overcame him until he slept, and not one of them awoke. The first of them to awaken was the Prophet ﷺ who said: 'O Bilāl!' Bilāl said: 'May my father be ransomed for you O Messenger of Allāh! I was overtaken just as you were overtaken.' So the Messenger of Allāh ﷺ said: 'Move out!' Then he kneeled to perform Wudū and to announce the standing for the Ṣalāt, then he performed Ṣalāt the same as he would when not traveling. Then he said: 'And establish the Ṣalāt for My remembrance.'"[1] (Ṣaḥīḥ) [Abū 'Eisā said:] This Ḥadīth is not preserved. More than one of the Huffāẓ reported it from Az-Zuhri, "from Sa'eed bin Al-Musayyab, that the Prophet ﷺ and they did not mention Abū Hurairah in it. Ṣāliḥ bin Abī Al-Akhḍār (a narrator in the chain) was graded weak in Hadīth. Yahyā bin Sa'eed Al-Qaṭṭān and others graded him weak due to his memory.

Arabic text

٣١٦٣ - حَدَّثَنَا ‌مَحْمُودُ بْنُ غَيْلَانَ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا ‌النَّضْرُ بْنُ شُمَيْلٍ، قَالَ: أَخْبَرَنَا ‌صَالِحُ بْنُ أَبِي الْأَخْضَرِ ، عَنِ ‌الزُّهْرِيِّ، عَنْ ‌سَعِيدِ بْنِ الْمُسَيِّبِ ، عَنْ ‌أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ قَالَ: «لَمَّا قَفَلَ رَسُولُ اللهِ - صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - مِنْ خَيْبَرَ» أَسْرَى لَيْلَةً حَتَّى أَدْرَكَهُ الْكَرَى أَنَاخَ فَعَرَّسَ، ثُمَّ قَالَ: يَا بِلَالُ، اكْلَأْ لَنَا اللَّيْلَةَ. قَالَ: فَصَلَّى بِلَالٌ، ثُمَّ تَسَانَدَ إِلَى رَاحِلَتِهِ مُسْتَقْبِلَ الْفَجْرِ، فَغَلَبَتْهُ عَيْنَاهُ، فَنَامَ فَلَمْ يَسْتَيْقِظْ أَحَدٌ مِنْهُمْ، وَكَانَ أَوَّلَهُمُ اسْتِيقَاظًا النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، فَقَالَ: أَيْ بِلَالُ. فَقَالَ بِلَالٌ: بِأَبِي أَنْتَ يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ، أَخَذَ بِنَفْسِي الَّذِي أَخَذَ بِنَفْسِكَ، فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: اقْتَادُوا. ثُمَّ أَنَاخَ فَتَوَضَّأَ، فَأَقَامَ الصَّلَاةَ، ثُمَّ صَلَّى مِثْلَ صَلَاتِهِ لِلْوَقْتِ فِي تَمَكُّثٍ، ثُمَّ قَالَ: {وَأَقِمِ الصَّلاةَ لِذِكْرِي}. هَذَا حَدِيثٌ غَيْرُ مَحْفُوظٍ، رَوَاهُ غَيْرُ وَاحِدٍ مِنَ الْحُفَّاظِ عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ، عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ الْمُسَيِّبِ: أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، وَلَمْ يَذْكُرُوا فِيهِ عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ، وَصَالِحُ بْنُ أَبِي الْأَخْضَرِ يُضَعَّفُ فِي الْحَدِيثِ، ضَعَّفَهُ يَحْيَى بْنُ سَعِيدٍ الْقَطَّانُ وَغَيْرُهُ مِنْ قِبَلِ حِفْظِهِ.

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Footnotes

  1. 1

    [1] Ta Ha 20:14.

Commentary

It is proven from this Hadīth, and other narrations with similar meaning, that if the due time for a prayer is missed while being asleep, the prayer will be performed with full humiliation and satisfaction just like its appropriate time after waking up. A person should have self-confidence and he should also trust the power and ability of Allāh.