Jami at-Tirmidhi

Hadith 3195

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Jami at-Tirmidhi · Hadith 3195

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Regarding Sūrat Luqmān

English source

Darussalam · Volume 5

44. The Chapters On The Tafsīr Of The Qur'ān From The Messenger Of Allāh ﷺ

Jami at-Tirmidhi Darussalam English translation

Arabic source
Shamela Arabic edition (opens in a new tab)

الجزء: 5 ¦ الصفحة: 255

DarussalamDa'ifAl-AlbaniHasan
Al-Albani source references (1)
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Text and translation

English translation

(1). 3195. Abū Umāmah narrated that the Messenger of Allāh ﷺ said: "Do not sell the female singers, nor purchase them, nor teach them (to sing). And there is no good in trade in them, and their prices are unlawful. It was about the likes of this that this Āyah was revealed: 'And among mankind is he who purchases idle talk to divert from the way of Allāh.'"[1] (Da'if) [He said:] There is something about this from Ibn 'Umar. [Abū 'Eisā said:] This Āyah is Gharīb, it was only reported as a narration of Al-Qāsim from Abū Umāmah. Al-Qāsim is trustworthy, and 'Ali bin Yazīd (one of the narrators) was graded weak in Āyah, this was said by Muḥammad bin Ismā'īl.

Arabic text

٣١٩٥ - حَدَّثَنَا ‌قُتَيْبَةُ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا ‌بَكْرُ بْنُ مُضَرَ ، عَنْ ‌عُبَيْدِ اللهِ بْنِ زَحْرٍ ، عَنْ ‌عَلِيِّ بْنِ يَزِيدَ ، عَنِ ‌الْقَاسِمِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ، عَنْ ‌أَبِي أُمَامَةَ عَنْ رَسُولِ اللهِ - صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - قَالَ: «لَا تَبِيعُوا الْقَيْنَاتِ» وَلَا تَشْتَرُوهُنَّ وَلَا تُعَلِّمُوهُنَّ، وَلَا خَيْرَ فِي تِجَارَةٍ فِيهِنَّ، وَثَمَنُهُنَّ حَرَامٌ. وَفِي مِثْلِ ذَلِكَ أُنْزِلَتْ عَلَيْهِ هَذِهِ الْآيَةُ: {وَمِنَ النَّاسِ مَنْ يَشْتَرِي لَهْوَ الْحَدِيثِ لِيُضِلَّ عَنْ سَبِيلِ اللهِ} إِلَى آخِرِ الْآيَةِ. هَذَا حَدِيثٌ غَرِيبٌ، إِنَّمَا يُرْوَى مِنْ حَدِيثِ الْقَاسِمِ، عَنْ أَبِي أُمَامَةَ، وَالْقَاسِمُ ثِقَةٌ وَعَلِيُّ بْنُ يَزِيدَ يُضَعَّفُ فِي الْحَدِيثِ. سَمِعْتُ مُحَمَّدًا يَقُولُ: الْقَاسِمُ ثِقَةٌ وَعَلِيُّ بْنُ يَزِيدَ يُضَعَّفُ.

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Commentary

According to Ḥasan Al-Baṣrī, 'Lahw Al-Ādīth' (idle talks) means everything that makes one unmindful of Allāh's worship and His remembrance, like: useless story telling, vain talks of mockery and jokes, indecent and impolite activities, music and dance etc. [Rūḥ Al-Ma'ānī: 21, 22; p. 91]. In the light of this Verse and the Hadīth, any such business that makes one unmindful of Allāh's worship and His remembrance is prohibited.