Jami at-Tirmidhi

Hadith 3316

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Jami at-Tirmidhi · Hadith 3316

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Regarding Sūrat Al-Munāfiqīn

English source

Darussalam · Volume 6

44. The Chapters On The Tafsīr Of The Qur'ān From The Messenger Of Allāh ﷺ

Jami at-Tirmidhi Darussalam English translation

Arabic source
Shamela Arabic edition (opens in a new tab)

الجزء: 5 ¦ الصفحة: 343

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Text and translation

English translation

(5). 3316. Aḍ-Ḍaḥḥāk bin Muzāḥim narrated from Ibn 'Abbās [may Allāh be pleased with him] who said: "Whoever has wealth, requiring him to perform Hajj to the House of his Lord, or upon which Zakāt is obligatory, but he does not do it, then he shall ask to return (the world) upon his death.” A man said: “O Ibn ‘Abbās! Have Taqwā of Allāh! It is only the disbelievers who will be asked to return.” He said: “For that, I shall recite to you from the Qur’ān: O you who believe! Let not your properties or your children divert you from the remembrance of Allāh. And whosoever does that, then they are the losers. And spend of that with which We have provided you before death comes to one of you, and he says: “My Lord! If only You would give me respite for a little while, then I should give Sadaqah” up to His saying: “And Allāh is All-Aware of what you do.”[1] He said: “So what makes Zakāt obligatory?” He said: “When wealth reaches two-hundred or above.”[2] He said: “What makes Hajj obligatory?” He said: “Provisions and a camel.” (Da’if) (6). (Another chain) from Aḍ-Ḍaḥḥāk from Ibn ‘Abbās, from the Prophet ﷺ with similar. (Da’if) He said: This is how this Hadīth was reported by [Sufyān] bin ‘Uyainah and others; from Abū Janāb, from Aḍ-Ḍaḥḥāk from Ibn ‘Abbās, as his saying, not in Marfū’ form. And this is more correct than the narration of ‘Abdur-Razzāq. Abū Janāb Al-Qaṣṣāb’s name is Yahyā bin Abī Hayyah and he is not strong in Hadīth.

Arabic text

٣٣١٦ - حَدَّثَنَا ‌عَبْدُ بْنُ حُمَيْدٍ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا ‌جَعْفَرُ بْنُ عَوْنٍ، قَالَ: أَخْبَرَنَا ‌أَبُو جَنَابٍ الْكَلْبِيُّ، عَنِ ‌الضَّحَّاكِ بْنِ مُزَاحِمٍ ، عَنِ ‌ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ قَالَ: «مَنْ كَانَ لَهُ مَالٌ يُبَلِّغُهُ حَجَّ بَيْتِ رَبِّهِ أَوْ يَجِبُ عَلَيْهِ فِيهِ زَكَاةٌ»، فَلَمْ يَفْعَلْ يَسْأَلِ الرَّجْعَةَ عِنْدَ الْمَوْتِ، فَقَالَ رَجُلٌ: يَا ابْنَ عَبَّاسٍ، اتَّقِ اللهَ فَإِنَّمَا يَسْأَلُ الرَّجْعَةَ الْكُفَّارُ. فَقَالَ: سَأَتْلُو عَلَيْكَ بِذَلِكَ قُرْآنًا: {يَا أَيُّهَا الَّذِينَ آمَنُوا لا تُلْهِكُمْ أَمْوَالُكُمْ وَلا أَوْلادُكُمْ عَنْ ذِكْرِ اللهِ وَمَنْ يَفْعَلْ ذَلِكَ فَأُولَئِكَ هُمُ الْخَاسِرُونَ * وَأَنْفِقُوا مِنْ مَا رَزَقْنَاكُمْ مِنْ قَبْلِ أَنْ يَأْتِيَ أَحَدَكُمُ الْمَوْتُ فَيَقُولَ رَبِّ لَوْلا أَخَّرْتَنِي إِلَى أَجَلٍ قَرِيبٍ فَأَصَّدَّقَ} إِلَى قَوْلِهِ {وَاللهُ خَبِيرٌ بِمَا تَعْمَلُونَ} قَالَ: فَمَا يُوجِبُ الزَّكَاةَ؟ قَالَ: إِذَا بَلَغَ الْمَالُ مِائَتَيْنِ فَصَاعِدًا، قَالَ: فَمَا يُوجِبُ الْحَجَّ؟ قَالَ: الزَّادُ وَالْبَعِيرُ. ٣٣١٦ (م) - حَدَّثَنَا ‌عَبْدُ بْنُ حُمَيْدٍ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا ‌عَبْدُ الرَّزَّاقِ ، عَنِ ‌الثَّوْرِيِّ ، عَنْ ‌يَحْيَى بْنِ أَبِي حَيَّةَ ، عَنِ ‌الضَّحَّاكِ ، عَنِ ‌ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ بِنَحْوِهِ هَكَذَا رَوَى سُفْيَانُ بْنُ عُيَيْنَةَ وَغَيْرُ وَاحِدٍ هَذَا الْحَدِيثَ عَنْ أَبِي جَنَابٍ، عَنِ الضَّحَّاكِ، عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ قَوْلَهُ، وَلَمْ يَرْفَعْهُ، وَهَذَا أَصَحُّ مِنْ رِوَايَةِ عَبْدِ الرَّزَّاقِ، وَأَبُو جَنَابٍ الْقَصَّابُ اسْمُهُ يَحْيَى بْنُ أَبِي حَيَّةَ، وَلَيْسَ هُوَ بِالْقَوِيِّ فِي الْحَدِيثِ.

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Footnotes

  1. 1

    [1] Al-Munāfiqīn 63:8.

  2. 1

    [1] Al-Munāfiqīn 63:9-11.

  3. 2

    [2] “That is, Dirhams.” (Tuhfat Al-Ahwadhrī)

Commentary

These Qur'anic Verses guides that the substance that Allāh has given a person, he should make a good use of the wealth before death. Lest death should approach and he would say with remorse, "O Lord! Grant me some more respite! I shall spend in charity and I can be from among the good doers."