Jami at-Tirmidhi

Hadith 3342

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Jami at-Tirmidhi · Hadith 3342

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Regarding Sūrat Al-Fajr

English source

Darussalam · Volume 6

44. The Chapters On The Tafsīr Of The Qur'ān From The Messenger Of Allāh ﷺ

Jami at-Tirmidhi Darussalam English translation

Arabic source
Shamela Arabic edition (opens in a new tab)

الجزء: 5 ¦ الصفحة: 366

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Text and translation

English translation

(1). 3342. 'Imrān bin Ḥuṣain narrated that the Prophet ﷺ was asked about Ash-Shafī, so he said: "It is As-Ṣalāt, some of it is Shafī (even) and some of it is Witr (odd)." (Da'if) [He said:] This Hadīth is Gharīb, we do not know of it except as a narration of Qatādah. Khālid bin Qais [Al-Huddānī] has also reported it from Qatādah.

Arabic text

٣٣٤٢ - حَدَّثَنَا ‌أَبُو حَفْصٍ عَمْرُو بْنُ عَلِيٍّ ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا ‌عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ مَهْدِيٍّ ، ‌وَأَبُو دَاوُدَ قَالَا: حَدَّثَنَا ‌هَمَّامٌ ، عَنْ ‌قَتَادَةَ ، عَنْ ‌عِمْرَانَ بْنِ عِصَامٍ ، عَنْ ‌رَجُلٍ مِنْ أَهْلِ الْبَصْرَةِ ، عَنْ ‌عِمْرَانَ بْنِ حُصَيْنٍ : أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ «سُئِلَ عَنِ الشَّفْعِ» وَالْوَتْرِ، فَقَالَ: هِيَ الصَّلَاةُ بَعْضُهَا شَفْعٌ وَبَعْضُهَا وِتْرٌ. هَذَا حَدِيثٌ غَرِيبٌ لَا نَعْرِفُهُ إِلَّا مِنْ حَدِيثِ قَتَادَةَ، وَقَدْ رَوَاهُ خَالِدُ بْنُ قَيْسٍ أَيْضًا، عَنْ قَتَادَةَ.

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Commentary

It is in Sūrat Al-Fajr: 'And the even and the odd.' [Al-Fajr: 3]. The Prophet ﷺ explained this Verse saying: 'The Even' means the prayers which have an even number of Rak'ah; and 'the Odd' means the prayers which have an odd number of Rak'ah, as the Maghrib and Witr prayer.