Jami at-Tirmidhi

Hadith 3364

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Jami at-Tirmidhi · Hadith 3364

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Regarding Sūrat Al-Ikhlas

English source

Darussalam · Volume 6

44. The Chapters On The Tafsīr Of The Qur'ān From The Messenger Of Allāh ﷺ

Jami at-Tirmidhi Darussalam English translation

Arabic source
Shamela Arabic edition (opens in a new tab)

الجزء: 5 ¦ الصفحة: 380

DarussalamDa'ifAl-AlbaniNot found
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Text and translation

English translation

(1). 3364. Abū Al-'Āliyah narrated from Ubayy bin Ka'b: "The idolaters were saying to the Messenger of Allāh ﷺ: 'Name the lineage of your Lord for us.' So Allāh, Most High, revealed: Say: "He is Allāh, the One. Allāh Aṣ-Ṣamad." So Aṣ-Ṣamad is 'the One Who does not beget, nor is He is begotten,' because there is nothing born except it will die, and there is nothing that dies except that it will be inherited from, and verily, Allāh, the Mighty and Sublime, does not die, nor is He inherited from. 'And there is none comparable to Him.' He said: 'There is nothing similar to Him, nor equal to Him, nor is there anything like Him.'" (Da'if)

Arabic text

٣٣٦٤ - حَدَّثَنَا ‌أَحْمَدُ بْنُ مَنِيعٍ ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا ‌أَبُو سَعْدٍ هُوَ الصَّنْعَانِيُّ ، عَنْ ‌أَبِي جَعْفَرٍ الرَّازِيِّ ، عَنِ ‌الرَّبِيعِ بْنِ أَنَسٍ ، عَنْ ‌أَبِي الْعَالِيَةِ ، عَنْ ‌أُبَيِّ بْنِ كَعْبٍ «أَنَّ الْمُشْرِكِينَ قَالُوا لِرَسُولِ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: انْسُبْ لَنَا رَبَّكَ، فَأَنْزَلَ اللهُ: {قُلْ هُوَ اللهُ أَحَدٌ * اللهُ الصَّمَدُ} فَالصَّمَدُ الَّذِي لَمْ يَلِدْ وَلَمْ يُولَدْ؛ لِأَنَّهُ لَيْسَ شَيْءٌ يُولَدُ إِلَّا سَيَمُوتُ وَلَيْسَ شَيْءٌ يَمُوتُ إِلَّا سَيُورَثُ؛ وَإِنَّ اللهَ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ لَا يَمُوتُ وَلَا يُورَثُ: {وَلَمْ يَكُنْ لَهُ كُفُوًا أَحَدٌ} قَالَ: لَمْ يَكُنْ لَهُ شَبِيهٌ وَلَا عِدْلٌ وَلَيْسَ كَمِثْلِهِ شَيْءٌ».

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Footnotes

  1. 1

    [1] Al-Masad 111:1.

Commentary

It has been told through this Sūrat that Allāh is from ever and forever. He was when there was nothing, and He will be, when there will be nothing. He is Perfect in His Being and He is Self-Sufficient, He needs nothing but everything needs Him, He is a helper and refuge for all, He is not a father of anyone, nor is anyone His father, none is His rival or equal to Him; all are in fact His slaves and under His control.