Jami at-Tirmidhi

Hadith 3511

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Jami at-Tirmidhi · Hadith 3511

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Concerning Mentioning The Return To Allāh At The Time Of Calamity

English source

Darussalam · Volume 6

45. The Book Of Supplications From The Messenger Of Allāh ﷺ

Jami at-Tirmidhi Darussalam English translation

Arabic source
Shamela Arabic edition (opens in a new tab)

الجزء: 5 ¦ الصفحة: 489

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Text and translation

English translation

3511. ‘Umar bin Abū Salamah narrated from his mother, Umm Salamah, from Abū Salamah, that the Messenger of Allāh ﷺ said: “When a calamity strikes one of you, then let him say: ‘Indeed, to Allāh we belong and to Him we shall return. O Allāh, I seek reward with You for my affliction, so reward me for it, and replace it for me with something better (Innā Lillāhi Wa Innā Ilaīhi Rāji‘ūn, Allāhumma ‘Indaka Aḥtasibu Muṣibātī Fa’jurnī Fīhā Wa Abdilnī Minhā Khair).’” When the time of death was near Abū Salamah, he said: ‘O Allāh, replace me for my wife, with better than me.’ So when he died, Umm Salamah said: “Indeed, to Allāh we belong and to Him we shall return. I seek reward with Allāh for my affliction, so reward me for it.” (Hasan) [Abū ‘Eisā said:] This Hadīth is Hasan Gharīb from this route, and this Hadīth has been related through routes other than this one from Umm Salamah from the Prophet ﷺ. And Abū Salamah’s name is ‘Abdullāh bin ‘Abd Al-Asad.

Arabic text

٣٥١١ - حَدَّثَنَا ‌إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا ‌عَمْرُو بْنُ عَاصِمٍ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا ‌حَمَّادُ بْنُ سَلَمَةَ، عَنْ ‌ثَابِتٍ ، عَنْ ‌عُمَرَ بْنِ أَبِي سَلَمَةَ ، عَنْ أُمِّهِ ‌أُمِّ سَلَمَةَ ، عَنْ ‌أَبِي سَلَمَةَ أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ: «إِذَا أَصَابَ أَحَدَكُمْ مُصِيبَةٌ، فَلْيَقُلْ: إِنَّا لِلهِ وَإِنَّا إِلَيْهِ رَاجِعُونَ»، عِنْدَكَ أَحْتَسِبُ مُصِيبَتِي فَأْجُرْنِي فِيهَا، وَأَبْدِلْنِي مِنْهَا خَيْرًا. فَلَمَّا احْتُضِرَ ‌أَبُو سَلَمَةَ قَالَ: اللَّهُمَّ اخْلُفْ فِي أَهْلِي خَيْرًا مِنِّي، فَلَمَّا قُبِضَ قَالَتْ ‌أُمُّ سَلَمَةَ : إِنَّا لِلهِ وَإِنَّا إِلَيْهِ رَاجِعُونَ، عِنْدَ اللهِ أَحْتَسِبُ مُصِيبَتِي فَأْجُرْنِي فِيهَا. هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ غَرِيبٌ مِنْ هَذَا الْوَجْهِ. وَرُوِيَ هَذَا الْحَدِيثُ مِنْ غَيْرِ هَذَا الْوَجْهِ، عَنْ أُمِّ سَلَمَةَ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، وَأَبُو سَلَمَةَ اسْمُهُ عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْأَسَدِ.

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Commentary

We are a creation of Allāh ﷻ and is always in need of Him. One day everyone has to return to Him, therefore, one should submit to Him and be satisfied with the Decree.