Jami at-Tirmidhi

Hadith 3867

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Jami at-Tirmidhi · Hadith 3867

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What Has Been Related About The Virtue Of Fāṭimah Bint Muhammad ﷺ,

English source

Darussalam · Volume 6

46. Chapters On Al-Manāqib (Virtues) From The Messenger Of Allāh ﷺ

Jami at-Tirmidhi Darussalam English translation

Arabic source
Shamela Arabic edition (opens in a new tab)

الجزء: 6 ¦ الصفحة: 172

DarussalamSahīhAl-AlbaniSahih
Al-Albani source references (1)
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Text and translation

English translation

3867. Al-Miswar bin Makhramah narrated: "While he was on the Minbar, I heard the Prophet ﷺ saying: 'Indeed Banū Hishām bin Al-Mughīrah asked me if they could marry their daughter to 'Ali bin Abī Tālib. But I do not allow it, I do not allow it, I do not allow it – unless 'Ali bin Abī Tālib wishes to divorce my daughter and marry their daughter, because she is a part of me. I am displeased by what displeases her, and I am harmed by what harms her.'" (Sahīh) [Abū 'Eisā said:] This Hadīth is Hasan Sahīh. [And 'Amr bin Dīnār reported it similar to this from Ibn Abī Mulaikah from Al-Miswar bin Makhramah like this.]

Arabic text

٣٨٦٧ - حَدَّثَنَا ‌قُتَيْبَةُ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا ‌اللَّيْثُ، عَنِ ‌ابْنِ أَبِي مُلَيْكَةَ ، عَنِ ‌الْمِسْوَرِ بْنِ مَخْرَمَةَ قَالَ: «سَمِعْتُ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَقُولُ وَهُوَ عَلَى الْمِنْبَرِ: إِنَّ بَنِي هِشَامِ بْنِ الْمُغِيرَةِ» اسْتَأْذَنُونِي فِي أَنْ يُنْكِحُوا ابْنَتَهُمْ عَلِيَّ بْنَ أَبِي طَالِبٍ، فَلَا آذَنُ، ثُمَّ لَا آذَنُ، ثُمَّ لَا آذَنُ، إِلَّا أَنْ يُرِيدَ ابْنُ أَبِي طَالِبٍ أَنْ يُطَلِّقَ ابْنَتِي وَيَنْكِحَ ابْنَتَهُمْ، فَإِنَّهَا بَضْعَةٌ مِنِّي، يُرِيبُنِي مَا رَابَهَا وَيُؤْذِينِي مَا آذَاهَا. هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ.

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Commentary

At the time when 'Ali ﷺ wanted to marry the daughter of Abū Jahl and talked to her uncle Hārīth bin Hishām, all the sisters and the mother of Fāṭimah had died, and she had no lady companion in this adversity. Obviously such situation is very troublesome for a father, so the Prophet ﷺ dissuaded 'Ali strongly, and asked him to drop the idea of marrying.