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Text and translation
English translation
616. Sulaim bin 'Āmir narrated: "I heard Abū Umāmah saying: I heard the Messenger of Allāh ﷺ giving a Khutbah during the Farewell Hajj, and he said: 'Have Taqwā of your Lord, and pray your five (prayers), and fast your month, and pay the Zakāt on your wealth, and obey those who are in charge of you, you will enter the Paradise of your Lord.'" He said: "I said to Abū Umāmah: 'How old were you when you heard this Hadīth (from the Messenger of Allāh ﷺ)?' He said: 'I heard it when I was thrity years old.'" (Hasan)
Abū 'Eisā said: This Hadīth is Hasan Ṣaḥīḥ.
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Commentary
In this Hadīth, the prayer and the month of Ramaḍan are attributed to the people because it is they who attain the reward and virtuousness of prayer and fasting.
In the Name of Allāh,the Merciful, the Beneficent
