Jami at-Tirmidhi

Hadith 824

Report an issue

Jami at-Tirmidhi · Hadith 824

This message and the hadith reference are sent privately to the administrator. Your saved commentary is not included. Please avoid personal or sensitive information. Report terms.

What Has Been Related About Tamattu'

English source

Darussalam · Volume 2

7. The Chapters On Hajj From The Messenger of Allāh ﷺ

Jami at-Tirmidhi Darussalam English translation

Arabic source
Shamela Arabic edition (opens in a new tab)

الجزء: 2 ¦ الصفحة: 175

DarussalamṢaḥīhAl-AlbaniSahih chain
Al-Albani source references (1)
View bookmarks

Select a passage to highlight it. Click or tap a highlight to remove it.

Text and translation

English translation

824. Sālim bin 'Abdullāh narrated that he had heard a man from Ash-Shām asking 'Abdullāh bin 'Umar about Tamattu' after "Umrah until Hajj", so 'Abdullāh bin 'Umar said: "It is lawful." The man from Ash-Shām said: "But your father prohibited it." So 'Abdullāh bin 'Umar said: "Is the order to follow my father or is the order (to follow) for the Messenger of Allāh ﷺ?" The man said: "Rather it is for the Messenger of Allāh ﷺ." So he said: "Indeed the Messenger of Allāh ﷺ did it." (Ṣaḥīh) This Hadīth is Ḥasan Ṣaḥīh. Abū 'Eisā said: The Hadīth of Ibn 'Abbās is a Ḥasan Ḥadīth. There are those among the people of knowledge among the Companions of the Prophet ﷺ and others who preferred Tamattu' after "Umrah. Tamattu' is for a man to enter into "Umrah during the months of Hajj and stay there, as one who may gratify himself until he performs Hajj; he is required to slaughter whatever Hady is facilitated for him, and if he does not find one then he fasts for three days during Hajj, and seven when he returns to his family. When the one performing Tamattu' fasts the three days during Hajj, it is recommended that he fast during the ten (days), and that the last of them be the Day of 'Arafah. If he does not fast during the ten days then he does so during the Days of Tashrīq according to the view of some of the people of knowledge among the Companions of the Prophet ﷺ. Among them were Ibn 'Umar and 'Aishah, and it is the view of Mālik, Ash-Shāfi'i, Aḥmad and Iṣhāq. Some of them said that he does not fast the Days of Tashrīq; this is the saying of the people of Al-Kūfah. Abū 'Eisā said: The people of Ḥadīth prefer Tamattu' with 'Umrah until Hajj'. This is the view of Ash-Shāfi'i, Aḥmad, and Iṣhāq.

Arabic text

٨٢٤ - حَدَّثَنَا ‌عَبْدُ بْنُ حُمَيْدٍ، قَالَ: أَخْبَرَنِي ‌يَعْقُوبُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ بْنِ سَعْدٍ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا ‌أَبِي ، عَنْ ‌صَالِحِ بْنِ كَيْسَانَ ، عَنِ ‌ابْنِ شِهَابٍ أَنَّ ‌سَالِمَ بْنَ عَبْدِ اللهِ حَدَّثَهُ أَنَّهُ «سَمِعَ رَجُلًا مِنْ أَهْلِ الشَّامِ» وَهُوَ يَسْأَلُ ‌عَبْدَ اللهِ بْنَ عُمَرَ عَنِ التَّمَتُّعِ بِالْعُمْرَةِ إِلَى الْحَجِّ، فَقَالَ عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عُمَرَ: هِيَ حَلَالٌ. فَقَالَ الشَّامِيُّ: إِنَّ أَبَاكَ قَدْ نَهَى عَنْهَا، فَقَالَ عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عُمَرَ: أَرَأَيْتَ إِنْ كَانَ أَبِي نَهَى عَنْهَا وَصَنَعَهَا رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، أَأَمْرُ أَبِي يُتَّبَعُ أَمْ أَمْرُ رَسُولِ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ؟ فَقَالَ الرَّجُلُ: بَلْ أَمْرُ رَسُولِ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ. فَقَالَ: لَقَدْ صَنَعَهَا رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ. وَفِي الْبَابِ عَنْ عَلِيٍّ، وَعُثْمَانَ، وَجَابِرٍ، وَسَعْدٍ، وَأَسْمَاءَ بِنْتِ أَبِي بَكْرٍ، وَابْنِ عُمَرَ. حَدِيثُ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ. وَقَدِ اخْتَارَ قَوْمٌ مِنْ أَهْلِ الْعِلْمِ مِنْ أَصْحَابِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ وَغَيْرِهِمُ التَّمَتُّعَ بِالْعُمْرَةِ، وَالتَّمَتُّعُ أَنْ يَدْخُلَ الرَّجُلُ بِعُمْرَةٍ فِي أَشْهُرِ الْحَجِّ ثُمَّ يُقِيمَ حَتَّى يَحُجَّ، فَهُوَ مُتَمَتِّعٌ وَعَلَيْهِ دَمُ مَا اسْتَيْسَرَ مِنَ الْهَدْيِ، فَإِنْ لَمْ يَجِدْ صَامَ ثَلَاثَةَ أَيَّامٍ فِي الْحَجِّ وَسَبْعَةً إِذَا رَجَعَ إِلَى أَهْلِهِ، وَيُسْتَحَبُّ لِلْمُتَمَتِّعِ إِذَا صَامَ ثَلَاثَةَ أَيَّامٍ فِي الْحَجِّ أَنْ يَصُومَ الْعَشْرَ، وَيَكُونُ آخِرُهَا يَوْمَ عَرَفَةَ، فَإِنْ لَمْ يَصُمْ فِي الْعَشْرِ صَامَ أَيَّامَ التَّشْرِيقِ فِي قَوْلِ بَعْضِ أَهْلِ الْعِلْمِ مِنْ أَصْحَابِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، مِنْهُمُ ابْنُ عُمَرَ وَعَائِشَةُ، وَبِهِ يَقُولُ مَالِكٌ وَالشَّافِعِيُّ وَأَحْمَدُ وَإِسْحَاقُ. وَقَالَ بَعْضُهُمْ: لَا يَصُومُ أَيَّامَ التَّشْرِيقِ. وَهُوَ قَوْلُ أَهْلِ الْكُوفَةِ. وَأَهْلُ الْحَدِيثِ يَخْتَارُونَ التَّمَتُّعَ بِالْعُمْرَةِ فِي الْحَجِّ، وَهُوَ قَوْلُ الشَّافِعِيِّ وَأَحْمَدَ وَإِسْحَاقَ.

My commentary

Personal notes

Your commentary saves automatically in this browser, separate from the published commentary. It stays private unless you include it in a shared study file.

Commentary

According to Imām At-Tirmidhī, Ahlil-Ḥadīth preferred the form of Hajj Tamattu', but Imām An-Nawawī writes that Hajj Ifrād is a preferred form of Hajj. (Al-Majmu' v. 7. p.152.)