Jami at-Tirmidhi

Hadith 846

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Jami at-Tirmidhi · Hadith 846

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What Has Been Related About The Muhrim Eating Hunted Animals

English source

Darussalam · Volume 2

7. The Chapters On Hajj From The Messenger of Allāh ﷺ

Jami at-Tirmidhi Darussalam English translation

Arabic source
Shamela Arabic edition (opens in a new tab)

الجزء: 2 ¦ الصفحة: 194

DarussalamDa'ifAl-AlbaniDa‘if
Al-Albani source references (1)
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Text and translation

English translation

846. Jābir bin 'Abdullāh narrated that the Prophet ﷺ said: "The land game is lawful for you while you are in Ihram as long as you did not hunt it – or – it was not hunted for you." (Da'if) (He said:) There are narrations on this topic from Abū Qatādah and Talhah. Abū 'Eisā said: The Hadīth of Jābir is an explanatory Hadīth, and we do not know of Al-Muṭṭalib (one of the narrators) hearing from Jābir. This is acted upon according to some of the people of knowledge, they did not see any harm in the Muḥrim eating game when he did not hunt it or have someone hunt it for him. Ash-Shāfi'ī said: "This is the best Hadīth reported on this topic and the most appropriate, and it is this that is to be acted upon." And this is the view of Aḥmad and Ishāq.

Arabic text

٨٤٦ - حَدَّثَنَا ‌قُتَيْبَةُ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا ‌يَعْقُوبُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ ، عَنْ ‌عَمْرِو بْنِ أَبِي عَمْرٍو، عَنِ ‌الْمُطَّلِبِ ، عَنْ ‌جَابِرِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللهِ ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ: «صَيْدُ الْبَرِّ لَكُمْ حَلَالٌ وَأَنْتُمْ حُرُمٌ»، مَا لَمْ تَصِيدُوهُ أَوْ يُصَدْ لَكُمْ. وَفِي الْبَابِ عَنْ أَبِي قَتَادَةَ وَطَلْحَةَ. حَدِيثُ جَابِرٍ حَدِيثٌ مُفَسَّرٌ، وَالْمُطَّلِبُ لَا نَعْرِفُ لَهُ سَمَاعًا عَنْ جَابِرٍ. وَالْعَمَلُ عَلَى هَذَا عِنْدَ أَهْلِ الْعِلْمِ؛ لَا يَرَوْنَ بِالصَّيْدِ لِلْمُحْرِمِ بَأْسًا إِذَا لَمْ يَصْطَدْهُ أَوْ لَمْ يُصْطَدْ مِنْ أَجْلِهِ. قَالَ الشَّافِعِيُّ: هَذَا أَحْسَنُ حَدِيثٍ رُوِيَ فِي هَذَا الْبَابِ وَأَقْيَسُ. وَالْعَمَلُ عَلَى هَذَا، وَهُوَ قَوْلُ أَحْمَدَ وَإِسْحَاقَ.

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Commentary

In Sūrat Al-Mā'idah, Allāh prohibits a Muḥrim from hunting animals. If a Muḥrim helps anyone in hunting, even if he points towards the game, he is not allowed to eat of that meat.