Jami at-Tirmidhi

Hadith 850

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Jami at-Tirmidhi · Hadith 850

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What Has Been Related About The Game Of The Sea For The Muhrim

English source

Darussalam · Volume 2

7. The Chapters On Hajj From The Messenger of Allāh ﷺ

Jami at-Tirmidhi Darussalam English translation

Arabic source
Shamela Arabic edition (opens in a new tab)

الجزء: 2 ¦ الصفحة: 197

DarussalamDa'ifAl-AlbaniDa‘if
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Text and translation

English translation

850. Abū Hurairah narrated: "We went with the Messenger of Allāh during Hajj or Umrah and we encountered a swarm of locusts. We began striking at them with our whips and our staffs, and the Prophet ﷺ said: "Eat it, for indeed it is game of the sea." (Da'if) Abū 'Eisā said: This Hadīth is Gharīb we do not know of it except as a narration of Abū Al-Muhazzim, from Abū Hurairah. Abū Muhazzim's name is Yazīd bin Sufyān and he was criticized by Shu'bah. There are those among the people of knowledge who allowed the Muhrim to catch locusts and eat them. Some of them thought that Sadaqah (expiations) was due from him if he tried to catch it or eat it.

Arabic text

٨٥٠ - حَدَّثَنَا ‌أَبُو كُرَيْبٍ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا ‌وَكِيعٌ، عَنْ ‌حَمَّادِ بْنِ سَلَمَةَ ، عَنْ ‌أَبِي الْمُهَزَّمِ ، عَنْ ‌أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ قَالَ: «خَرَجْنَا مَعَ رَسُولِ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فِي حَجٍّ أَوْ عُمْرَةٍ» فَاسْتَقْبَلَنَا رِجْلٌ مِنْ جَرَادٍ، فَجَعَلْنَا نَضْرِبُهُ بِسِيَاطِنَا وَعِصِيِّنَا، فَقَالَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: كُلُوهُ؛ فَإِنَّهُ مِنْ صَيْدِ الْبَحْرِ. هَذَا حَدِيثٌ غَرِيبٌ، لَا نَعْرِفُهُ إِلَّا مِنْ حَدِيثِ أَبِي الْمُهَزَّمِ عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ. وَأَبُو الْمُهَزَّمِ اسْمُهُ يَزِيدُ بْنُ سُفْيَانَ، وَقَدْ تَكَلَّمَ فِيهِ شُعْبَةُ. وَقَدْ رَخَّصَ قَوْمٌ مِنْ أَهْلِ الْعِلْمِ لِلْمُحْرِمِ أَنْ يَصِيدَ الْجَرَادَ وَيَأْكُلَهُ. وَرَأَى بَعْضُهُمْ عَلَيْهِ صَدَقَةً إِذَا اصْطَادَهُ وَأَكَلَهُ.

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Commentary

Most of the religious scholars consider the locusts as the prey of land because it dies when it falls in the water, so the penalty is a must but, there is difference of opinion in determining the penalty. (see Al-Mughni v. 5. p 401.)