Jami at-Tirmidhi

Hadith 92

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Jami at-Tirmidhi · Hadith 92

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What Has Been Related About The Leftover Water A Cat Has Drunk From

English source

Darussalam · Volume 1

1. The Chapters on Purification (Tahārah) From Allāh’s Messenger ﷺ

Jami at-Tirmidhi Darussalam English translation

Arabic source
Shamela Arabic edition (opens in a new tab)

الجزء: 1 ¦ الصفحة: 136

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Text and translation

English translation

92. Humaidah bint 'Ubaid bin Rifā'ah narrated: "Kabshah bint Ka'b bin Mālik – she was (married) with Ibn Abī Qatādah – narrated that Abū Qatādah visited her, [so she said:] 'So I poured water for him to use for Wudu'.' She said: 'A cat came to drink, so he lowered the container until it drank.' Kabshah said: 'So he saw me looking at it and said, "O my niece! Are you surprised at that?" So I said yes. He said: "Indeed Allāh's Messenger ﷺ said: 'It is not impure, it is only one of those who roam around among you.''" (Sahih) [And some of them have reported it from Mālik: "And she was with Abū Qatādah." But what is correct is "Ibn Abī Qatādah."] He said: There are narrations on this topic from 'Aishah and Abū Hurairah. Abū 'Eisā said: This Hadith is Hasan Sahih And it is the opinion of most of the scholars among the Companions of the Prophet ﷺ, the Tābi'īn, and those after them, like Ash-Shāfi'i, Ahmad, and Ishāq. They did not see any harm in the leftover from a cat drinking. And this is the best thing (reported) on this topic. Mālik has done very well with this Hadīth, from Ishāq bin ‘Abdullāh bin Abī Ṭalḥah, no one has narrated it in such a complete manner as Mālik did.

Arabic text

٩٢ - حَدَّثَنَا ‌إِسْحَاقُ بْنُ مُوسَى الْأَنْصَارِيُّ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا ‌مَعْنٌ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا ‌مَالِكُ بْنُ أَنَسٍ ، عَنْ ‌إِسْحَاقَ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ أَبِي طَلْحَةَ ، عَنْ ‌حُمَيْدَةَ بِنْتِ عُبَيْدِ بْنِ رِفَاعَةَ ، عَنْ ‌كَبْشَةَ بِنْتِ كَعْبِ بْنِ مَالِكٍ وَكَانَتْ عِنْدَ ابْنِ أَبِي قَتَادَةَ «أَنَّ» ‌أَبَا قَتَادَةَ دَخَلَ عَلَيْهَا، قَالَتْ: فَسَكَبْتُ لَهُ وَضُوءًا، قَالَتْ: فَجَاءَتْ هِرَّةٌ تَشْرَبُ فَأَصْغَى لَهَا الْإِنَاءَ حَتَّى شَرِبَتْ، قَالَتْ كَبْشَةُ: فَرَآنِي أَنْظُرُ إِلَيْهِ! فَقَالَ: أَتَعْجَبِينَ يَا بِنْتَ أَخِي؟ فَقُلْتُ: نَعَمْ، فَقَالَ: إِنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ: إِنَّهَا لَيْسَتْ بِنَجَسٍ، إِنَّمَا هِيَ مِنَ الطَّوَّافِينَ عَلَيْكُمْ أَوِ الطَّوَّافَاتِ. وَفِي الْبَابِ عَنْ عَائِشَةَ وَأَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ. هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ. وَهُوَ قَوْلُ أَكْثَرِ الْعُلَمَاءِ مِنْ أَصْحَابِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ وَالتَّابِعِينَ وَمَنْ بَعْدَهُمْ: مِثْلِ الشَّافِعِيِّ، وَأَحْمَدَ، وَإِسْحَاقَ: لَمْ يَرَوْا بِسُؤْرِ الْهِرَّةِ بَأْسًا. وَهَذَا أَحَسَنُ شَيْءٍ فِي هَذَا الْبَابِ. وَقَدْ جَوَّدَ مَالِكٌ هَذَا الْحَدِيثَ عَنْ إِسْحَاقَ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ أَبِي طَلْحَةَ، وَلَمْ يَأْتِ بِهِ أَحَدٌ أَتَمَّ مِنْ مَالِكٍ.

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Commentary

On the basis of this Hadīth the leftover of a cat is pure. However, some people, personally, dislike the leftover of a cat; it is said to be harmful medically too.