Jami at-Tirmidhi

Hadith 925

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Jami at-Tirmidhi · Hadith 925

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What Has Been Related About The Hajj Of A Boy

English source

Darussalam · Volume 2

7. The Chapters On Hajj From The Messenger of Allāh ﷺ

Jami at-Tirmidhi Darussalam English translation

Arabic source
Shamela Arabic edition (opens in a new tab)

الجزء: 2 ¦ الصفحة: 255

DarussalamṢaḥīḥAl-AlbaniSahih
Al-Albani source references (1)
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Text and translation

English translation

925. As-Sā'ib bin Yazīd narrated: "My father took me for Hajj with the Messenger of Allāh ﷺ during the Farewell Hajj, and I was seven years old." (Ṣaḥīḥ) Abū 'Eisā said: This Hadīth is Ḥasan Ṣaḥīḥ. The people of knowledge agreed that when a young boy performs Hajj before the age of maturity, then he is required to perform Hajj when he attains the age of maturity. That Hajj will not be accepted from him as the Hajj of Islām. The same is the case of the slave who performs Hajj while he is owned, then he is freed. He is required to perform Hajj when he has the means for it, and the Hajj that he performed while he was in a state of being owned is not acceptable. This is the view of Sufyān Ath-Thawrī, Ash-Shāfi'ī, Ahmad, and Ishāq.

Arabic text

٩٢٦ - حَدَّثَنَا ‌قُتَيْبَةُ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا ‌حَاتِمُ بْنُ إِسْمَاعِيلَ ، عَنْ ‌مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ يُوسُفَ، عَنِ ‌السَّائِبِ بْنِ يَزِيدَ قَالَ: «حَجَّ بِي أَبِي مَعَ رَسُولِ اللهِ» صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فِي حَجَّةِ الْوَدَاعِ وَأَنَا ابْنُ سَبْعِ سِنِينَ. هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ. وَقَدْ أَجْمَعَ أَهْلُ الْعِلْمِ أَنَّ الصَّبِيَّ إِذَا حَجَّ قَبْلَ أَنْ يُدْرِكَ فَعَلَيْهِ الْحَجُّ إِذَا أَدْرَكَ، لَا تُجْزِئُ عَنْهُ تِلْكَ الْحَجَّةُ عَنْ حَجَّةِ الْإِسْلَامِ، وَكَذَلِكَ الْمَمْلُوكُ إِذَا حَجَّ فِي رِقِّهِ ثُمَّ أُعْتِقَ، فَعَلَيْهِ الْحَجُّ إِذَا وَجَدَ إِلَى ذَلِكَ سَبِيلًا، وَلَا يُجْزِئُ عَنْهُ مَا حَجَّ فِي حَالِ رِقِّهِ، وَهُوَ قَوْلُ سُفْيَانَ الثَّوْرِيِّ، وَالشَّافِعِيِّ، وَأَحْمَدَ، وَإِسْحَاقَ.

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Commentary

All the A'immah and scholars agree the Hajj is not obligatory for a minor, but if it is performed by a minor it is approved and correct.