Jami at-Tirmidhi

Hadith 943

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Jami at-Tirmidhi · Hadith 943

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What Has Been Related About A Woman Whose Menses Begin After Al-Ifādah

English source

Darussalam · Volume 2

7. The Chapters On Hajj From The Messenger of Allāh ﷺ

Jami at-Tirmidhi Darussalam English translation

Arabic source
Shamela Arabic edition (opens in a new tab)

الجزء: 2 ¦ الصفحة: 268

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Text and translation

English translation

943. 'Āishah narrated: "It was mentioned to the Messenger of Allāh ﷺ that Sāfiyyah bint Hūyaī got her menses during the days of Minā, so he said: "Will she prevent us (from departing)?" They said: "She has done (Tawāf) Al-Ifādah." So the Messenger of Allāh ﷺ said: "In that case there is no harm." (Sahīh) (He said:) There are narrations on this topic from Ibn 'Umar and Ibn 'Abbās. Abū 'Eisā said: The Hadīth of 'Āishah is a Hasan Sahīh Hadīth. This is acted upon according to the people of knowledge. When a woman performs Tawāf Al-Ifādah then her menses begin she may leave and there is nothing due from her. This is the view of Ath-Thawrī, Ash-Shāfi'ī, Ahmad, and Ishāq.

Arabic text

٩٤٣ - حَدَّثَنَا ‌قُتَيْبَةُ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا ‌اللَّيْثُ، عَنْ ‌عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ الْقَاسِمِ ، عَنْ ‌أَبِيهِ ، عَنْ ‌عَائِشَةَ أَنَّهَا قَالَتْ: «ذَكَرْتُ لِرَسُولِ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ أَنَّ صَفِيَّةَ بِنْتَ حُيَيٍّ» حَاضَتْ فِي أَيَّامِ مِنًى، فَقَالَ: أَحَابِسَتُنَا هِيَ؟ قَالُوا: إِنَّهَا قَدْ أَفَاضَتْ، فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: فَلَا إِذًا. وَفِي الْبَابِ عَنِ ابْنِ عُمَرَ وَابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ. حَدِيثُ عَائِشَةَ حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ. وَالْعَمَلُ عَلَى هَذَا عِنْدَ أَهْلِ الْعِلْمِ؛ أَنَّ الْمَرْأَةَ إِذَا طَافَتْ طَوَافَ الزِّيَارَةِ ثُمَّ حَاضَتْ فَإِنَّهَا تَنْفِرُ وَلَيْسَ عَلَيْهَا شَيْءٌ، وَهُوَ قَوْلُ الثَّوْرِيِّ وَالشَّافِعِيِّ وَأَحْمَدَ وَإِسْحَاقَ.

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Commentary

Solution of the Problem: If the menses of a woman start before performing Tawāf Al-Ifādah and her stay in Makkah is not possible, as the date and time of her departure from Makkah is fixed, and there is no possibility of change in this schedule, in this difficult situation, according to Hāfiz Ibn Taimiyyah, she should take bath and perform Tawāf Al-Ifādah, and she will pay the penalty (sacrifice of an animal in the limits of the Haram. (for more details see Fatāwa Ibn Taimiyyah v.26 p. 242-244.)