Sunan Abi Dawud

Hadith 3064

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Sunan Abi Dawud · Hadith 3064

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Allocation Of Land

English source

Darussalam · Volume 3

19. The Book Of Kharāj, Fai'And Imārah (Leadership)

Sunan Abi Dawud Darussalam English translation

Arabic source
Shamela Arabic edition (opens in a new tab)

الحديث: 3064 ¦ الجزء: 3 ¦ الصفحة: 174

DarussalamHasanAl-AlbaniHasanAl-AlbaniHasan · qualified assessment
Al-Albani source references (2)
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Text and translation

English translation

3064. It was narrated from Abyaḏ bin Hammāl that he came to the Messenger of Allāh ﷺ, and asked him to allocate the salt mines to him. Ibn Al-Mutawakkil (one of the narrators) said: "Which were in Ma'rib, and he allocated them to him. When he left, a man who was in the gathering said: 'Do you know what you have allocated to him? You have only allocated to him a permanent spring.' So he took it back from him. And he asked him about land to be protected containing Arāk trees, and he said: 'So long as hooves do not tread upon it.'" Ibn Al-Mutawakkil said: "the hooves of camels." (Hasan)

Arabic text

3064 - حَدَّثَنَا قُتَيْبَةُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ الثَّقَفِيُّ، وَمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْمُتَوَكِّلِ الْعَسْقَلَانِيُّ الْمَعْنَى وَاحِدٌ، أَنَّ مُحَمَّدَ بْنَ يَحْيَى بْنِ قَيْسٍ الْمَأْرِبِيَّ، حَدَّثَهُمْ أَخْبَرَنِي أَبِي، عَنْ ثُمَامَةَ بْنِ شَرَاحِيلَ، عَنْ سُمَيِّ بْنِ قَيْسٍ، عَنْ شُمَيْرٍ قَالَ ابْنُ الْمُتَوَكِّلِ: ابْنِ عَبْدِ الْمَدَانِ، عَنْ أَبْيَضَ بْنِ حَمَّالٍ، أَنَّهُ وَفَدَ إِلَى رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَاسْتَقْطَعَهُ الْمِلْحَ - قَالَ ابْنُ الْمُتَوَكِّلِ: الَّذِي بِمَأْرِبَ فَقَطَعَهُ لَهُ - فَلَمَّا أَنْ وَلَّى قَالَ رَجُلٌ مِنَ الْمَجْلِسِ: أَتَدْرِي مَا قَطَعْتَ لَهُ؟ إِنَّمَا قَطَعْتَ لَهُ الْمَاءَ الْعِدَّ، قَالَ: فَانْتَزَعَ مِنْهُ، قَالَ: وَسَأَلَهُ عَمَّا يُحْمَى مِنَ الأَرَاكِ، قَالَ: «مَا لَمْ تَنَلْهُ خِفَافٌ» وَقَالَ ابْنُ الْمُتَوَكِّلِ: «أَخْفَافُ الْإِبِلِ»،

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Commentary

It has been argued on the basis of this Hadith that, unlike mines whose yield can only be procured with great effort or difficulty, mines whose profitably is self-evident and are of value to the common people, should not be given to the exclusive possession of any particular individual.