Sahih al-Bukhari

Hadith 2308

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Sahih al-Bukhari · Hadith 2308

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It is permissible for one to give a gift to a deputy (of some people) or to their intercessor.

English source

Darussalam · Volume 3

40 - THE BOOK OF REPRESENTATION(OR AUTHORIZATION)

Sahih al-Bukhari Darussalam English translation

Arabic source
Shamela Arabic edition (opens in a new tab)

الجزء: 3 ¦ الصفحة: 99

DarussalamNot foundAl-AlbaniNot found
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Text and translation

English translation

2307, 2308. Narrated Marwān bin Al-Ḥakam and Al-Miswar bin Makhrama: When the delegates of the tribe of Hawāzin after embracing Islām, came to Allāh's Messenger ﷺ, he got up. They appealed to him to return their properties and their captives. Allāh's Messenger ﷺ said to them, "The most beloved statement to me is the true one. So, you have the option of restoring your properties or your captives, for I have delayed distributing them." (The narrator added), Allāh's Messenger ﷺ had been waiting for them for more than ten days on his return from Tāif. When they realized that Allāh's Messenger ﷺ would return to them only one of the two things, they said, "We choose our captives." So, Allāh's Messenger ﷺ got up in the gathering of the Muslims, praised Allāh as He deserved, and said, "Then after! These brothers of yours have come to you with repentance (asking for Allāh's Forgiveness) and I see it proper to return their captives to them. So, whoever amongst you likes to do that as a favour, then he can do it, and whoever of you wants to stick to his share till we pay him from the very first booty which Allāh will give us then he can do so." The people replied, "We agree to give up our shares willingly as a favour for Allāh's Messenger ﷺ." Then Allāh's Messenger ﷺ said, "We don't know who amongst you has agreed and who has not. Go back and your chiefs may tell us your opinion." So, all of them returned and their chiefs discussed the matter with them and then they (i.e., their chiefs) came to Allāh's Messenger ﷺ to tell him that they (i.e., the people) had given up their shares gladly and willingly.

Arabic text

٢٣٠٧ - ٢٣٠٨ - حَدَّثَنَا سَعِيدُ بْنُ عُفَيْرٍ قَالَ: حَدَّثَنِي اللَّيْثُ قَالَ: حَدَّثَنِي عُقَيْلٌ، عَنِ ابْنِ شِهَابٍ قَالَ: وَزَعَمَ عُرْوَةُ: أَنَّ مَرْوَانَ بْنَ الْحَكَمِ وَالْمِسْوَرَ بْنَ مَخْرَمَةَ أَخْبَرَاهُ: «أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ قَامَ حِينَ جَاءَهُ وَفْدُ هَوَازِنَ مُسْلِمِينَ، فَسَأَلُوهُ أَنْ يَرُدَّ إِلَيْهِمْ أَمْوَالَهُمْ وَسَبْيَهُمْ، فَقَالَ لَهُمْ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ: أَحَبُّ الْحَدِيثِ إِلَيَّ أَصْدَقُهُ، فَاخْتَارُوا إِحْدَى الطَّائِفَتَيْنِ: إِمَّا السَّبْيَ وَإِمَّا الْمَالَ، وَقَدْ كُنْتُ اسْتَأْنَيْتُ بِهِمْ، وَقَدْ كَانَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ انْتَظَرَهُمْ بِضْعَ عَشْرَةَ لَيْلَةً حِينَ قَفَلَ مِنَ الطَّائِفِ، فَلَمَّا تَبَيَّنَ لَهُمْ أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ غَيْرُ رَادٍّ إِلَيْهِمْ إِلَّا إِحْدَى الطَّائِفَتَيْنِ، قَالُوا: فَإِنَّا نَخْتَارُ سَبْيَنَا، فَقَامَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ فِي الْمُسْلِمِينَ، فَأَثْنَى عَلَى اللهِ بِمَا هُوَ أَهْلُهُ، ثُمَّ قَالَ: أَمَّا بَعْدُ، فَإِنَّ إِخْوَانَكُمْ هَؤُلَاءِ قَدْ جَاؤُونَا تَائِبِينَ، وَإِنِّي قَدْ رَأَيْتُ أَنْ أَرُدَّ إِلَيْهِمْ سَبْيَهُمْ، فَمَنْ أَحَبَّ مِنْكُمْ أَنْ يُطَيِّبَ بِذَلِكَ فَلْيَفْعَلْ، وَمَنْ أَحَبَّ مِنْكُمْ أَنْ يَكُونَ عَلَى حَظِّهِ حَتَّى نُعْطِيَهُ إِيَّاهُ مِنْ أَوَّلِ مَا يُفِيءُ اللهُ عَلَيْنَا فَلْيَفْعَلْ، فَقَالَ النَّاسُ: قَدْ طَيَّبْنَا ذَلِكَ لِرَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ لَهُمْ، فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ: إِنَّا لَا نَدْرِي مَنْ أَذِنَ مِنْكُمْ فِي ذَلِكَ مِمَّنْ لَمْ يَأْذَنْ، فَارْجِعُوا حَتَّى يَرْفَعُوا إِلَيْنَا عُرَفَاؤُكُمْ أَمْرَكُمْ، فَرَجَعَ النَّاسُ، فَكَلَّمَهُمْ عُرَفَاؤُهُمْ، ثُمَّ رَجَعُوا إِلَى رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ فَأَخْبَرُوهُ: أَنَّهُمْ قَدْ طَيَّبُوا وَأَذِنُوا.»

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