Sahih al-Bukhari

Hadith 6977

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Sahih al-Bukhari · Hadith 6977

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(Tricks played in cases of gift-giving and pre-emption.

English source

Darussalam · Volume 9

90 - THE BOOK OF TRICKS

Sahih al-Bukhari Darussalam English translation

Arabic source
Shamela Arabic edition (opens in a new tab)

الحديث: 6977 ¦ الجزء: 9 ¦ الصفحة: 27

DarussalamNot foundAl-AlbaniNot found
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Text and translation

English translation

6977. Narrated 'Amr bin Ash-Sharīd: Al-Miswar bin Makhrama came and put his hand on my shoulder and I accompanied him to Sa'd. Abū Rāfi' said to Al-Miswar, "Won't you order this (i.e., Sa'd) to buy my house which is in my yard?" Sa'd said, "I will not offer more than four hundred in instalments over a fixed period." Abū Rāfi' said, "I was offered five hundred cash but I refused. Had I not heard the Prophet ﷺ saying, 'A neighbour is more entitled to receive the care of his neighbour,' I would not have sold it to you." The narrator said to Sufyān: Ma'mar did not say so. Sufyān said, "But he did say so to me." Some people said, "If someone wants to sell a house and deprived somebody of the right of pre-emption, he has the right to play a trick to render the pre-emption invalid. And that is by giving the house to the buyer as a present and marking its boundaries and giving it to him. The buyer then gives the seller one-thousand Dirham as compensation in which case the pre-emptor loses his right of pre-emption.”

Arabic text

6977 - حَدَّثَنَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ، حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ، عَنْ إِبْرَاهِيمَ بْنِ مَيْسَرَةَ، سَمِعْتُ عَمْرَو بْنَ الشَّرِيدِ، قَالَ: جَاءَ المِسْوَرُ بْنُ مَخْرَمَةَ فَوَضَعَ يَدَهُ عَلَى مَنْكِبِي، فَانْطَلَقْتُ مَعَهُ إِلَى سَعْدٍ، فَقَالَ أَبُو رَافِعٍ، لِلْمِسْوَرِ: أَلاَ تَأْمُرُ هَذَا أَنْ يَشْتَرِيَ مِنِّي بَيْتِي الَّذِي فِي دَارِي؟ فَقَالَ: لاَ أَزِيدُهُ عَلَى أَرْبَعِ مِائَةٍ، إِمَّا مُقَطَّعَةٍ وَإِمَّا مُنَجَّمَةٍ، قَالَ: أُعْطِيتُ خَمْسَ مِائَةٍ نَقْدًا فَمَنَعْتُهُ، وَلَوْلاَ أَنِّي سَمِعْتُ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، يَقُولُ: «الجَارُ أَحَقُّ بِصَقَبِهِ» مَا بِعْتُكَهُ أَوْ قَالَ: مَا أَعْطَيْتُكَهُ قُلْتُ لِسُفْيَانَ: إِنَّ مَعْمَرًا، لَمْ يَقُلْ هَكَذَا، قَالَ: لَكِنَّهُ قَالَ لِي هَكَذَا وَقَالَ بَعْضُ النَّاسِ: «إِذَا أَرَادَ أَنْ يَبِيعَ الشُّفْعَةَ فَلَهُ أَنْ يَحْتَالَ حَتَّى يُبْطِلَ الشُّفْعَةَ، فَيَهَبَ البَائِعُ لِلْمُشْتَرِي الدَّارَ وَيَحُدُّهَا، وَيَدْفَعُهَا إِلَيْهِ، وَيُعَوِّضُهُ المُشْتَرِي أَلْفَ دِرْهَمٍ، فَلاَ يَكُونُ لِلشَّفِيعِ فِيهَا شُفْعَةٌ»

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