Sunan Ibn Majah

Hadith 2031

Report an issue

Sunan Ibn Majah · Hadith 2031

This message and the hadith reference are sent privately to the administrator. Your saved commentary is not included. Please avoid personal or sensitive information. Report terms.

Where Should The Woman Whose Husband Died Observe Her Waiting Period?

English source

Darussalam · Volume 3

10. The ChaptersOn Divorce

Sunan Ibn Majah Darussalam English translation

Arabic source
Shamela Arabic edition (opens in a new tab)

الحديث: 2031 ¦ الجزء: 1 ¦ الصفحة: 654

DarussalamSahihAl-AlbaniSahih
Al-Albani source references (1)
View bookmarks

Select a passage to highlight it. Click or tap a highlight to remove it.

Text and translation

English translation

2031. It was narrated from Zainab bint Ka'b bin 'Ujrah, who was married to Abu Sa'eed Al-Khudri, that his sister Furai'ah bint Mâlik said: "My husband went out to pursue some slaves of his. He caught up with them at the edge of Qadum[1] and they killed him. News of his death reached me when I was in one of the houses of the Ansâr, far away from the house of my family and my brothers. I went to the Prophet ﷺ and said: 'O Messenger of Allâh, there has come to me news of my husband's death and I am in a house far away from the house of my people and the house of my brothers. He did not leave any money that could be spent on me, or any inheritance, or any house I may take possession of. If you think that you could give me permission to join my family and my brothers, then that is what I prefer and is better for me in some ways.' He said: 'Do that if you wish.' Then I went out, feeling happy with the ruling of Allāh given upon the lips of the Messenger of Allāh ﷺ, until, when I was in the mosque, or, in one of the apartments, he called me and said: 'What did you say?' I told him the story, and he said: 'Stay in the house in which the news of your husband's death came to you, until your waiting period is over.'" She said: "So I observed the waiting period there for four months and ten (days)." (Sahih)

Arabic text

2031 - حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو خَالِدٍ الْأَحْمَرُ سُلَيْمَانُ بْنُ حَيَّانَ، عَنْ سَعْدِ بْنِ إِسْحَاقَ بْنِ كَعْبِ بْنِ عُجْرَةَ، عَنْ زَيْنَبَ بِنْتِ كَعْبِ بْنِ عُجْرَةَ - وَكَانَتْ تَحْتَ أَبِي سَعِيدٍ الْخُدْرِيِّ - أَنَّ أُخْتَهُ الْفُرَيْعَةَ بِنْتَ مَالِكٍ، قَالَتْ: خَرَجَ زَوْجِي فِي طَلَبِ أَعْلَاجٍ لَهُ، فَأَدْرَكَهُمْ بِطَرَفِ الْقَدُومِ، فَقَتَلُوهُ، فَجَاءَ نَعْيُ زَوْجِي وَأَنَا فِي دَارٍ مِنْ دُورِ الْأَنْصَارِ، شَاسِعَةٍ عَنْ دَارِ أَهْلِي، فَأَتَيْتُ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، فَقُلْتُ: يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ، إِنَّهُ جَاءَ نَعْيُ زَوْجِي وَأَنَا فِي دَارٍ شَاسِعَةٍ عَنْ دَارِ أَهْلِي، وَدَارِ إِخْوَتِي، وَلَمْ يَدَعْ مَالًا يُنْفِقُ عَلَيَّ، وَلَا مَالًا وَرِثْتُهُ، وَلَا دَارًا يَمْلِكُهَا، فَإِنْ رَأَيْتَ أَنْ تَأْذَنَ لِي فَأَلْحَقَ بِدَارِ أَهْلِي، وَدَارِ إِخْوَتِي فَإِنَّهُ أَحَبُّ إِلَيَّ، وَأَجْمَعُ لِي فِي بَعْضِ أَمْرِي، قَالَ: «فَافْعَلِي إِنْ شِئْتِ» ، قَالَتْ: فَخَرَجْتُ قَرِيرَةً عَيْنِي لِمَا قَضَى اللَّهُ لِي عَلَى لِسَانِ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، حَتَّى إِذَا كُنْتُ فِي الْمَسْجِدِ، أَوْ فِي بَعْضِ الْحُجْرَةِ دَعَانِي، فَقَالَ: «كَيْفَ زَعَمْتِ؟» ، قَالَتْ: فَقَصَصْتُ عَلَيْهِ، فَقَالَ: «امْكُثِي فِي بَيْتِكِ الَّذِي جَاءَ فِيهِ نَعْيُ زَوْجِكِ حَتَّى يَبْلُغَ الْكِتَابُ أَجَلَهُ» ، قَالَتْ: فَاعْتَدَدْتُ فِيهِ أَرْبَعَةَ أَشْهُرٍ وَعَشْرًا

My commentary

Personal notes

Your commentary saves automatically in this browser, separate from the published commentary. It stays private unless you include it in a shared study file.

Footnotes

  1. 1

    [1] A location outside of Al-Madinah.

Commentary

A widow should spend her waiting period at the same place where she lived with her husband. The waiting period for a widow who is not pregnant is four months and ten days.