Jami at-Tirmidhi

Hadith 1680

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Jami at-Tirmidhi · Hadith 1680

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(What Has Been Related) About Flags

English source

Darussalam · Volume 3

21. The Chapters On Jihād From The Messenger Of Allāh ﷺ

Jami at-Tirmidhi Darussalam English translation

Arabic source
Shamela Arabic edition (opens in a new tab)

الجزء: 3 ¦ الصفحة: 306

DarussalamHasanAl-AlbaniSahih · qualified assessment
Al-Albani source references (1)
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Text and translation

English translation

1680. Yūnus bin 'Ubaid, the freed slave of Muḥammad bin Al-Qāsim said: "Muḥammad bin Al-Qāsim sent me to Al-Barā' bin 'Azib to ask him about the flag of the Messenger of Allāh ﷺ. He said: 'It was a black square of Namirah.'" (Hasan) [Abū 'Eisā said:] There are narrations on this topic from 'Alī, Al-Hārith bin Ḥassān, and Ibn 'Abbās. [Abū 'Eisā said:] This Hadīth is Hasan Gharīb, we do not know of it except from the report of Ibn Abī Zā'idah. And Abū Ya'qūb Ath-Thaqafī's name is Ishāq bin Ibrāhīm. 'Ubaidullāh bin Mūsā also reports from him.

Arabic text

١٦٨٠ - حَدَّثَنَا ‌أَحْمَدُ بْنُ مَنِيعٍ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا ‌يَحْيَى بْنُ زَكَرِيَّا بْنِ أَبِي زَائِدَةَ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا ‌أَبُو يَعْقُوبَ الثَّقَفِيُّ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا ‌يُونُسُ بْنُ عُبَيْدٍ مَوْلَى مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ الْقَاسِمِ قَالَ: «بَعَثَنِي مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْقَاسِمِ» إِلَى ‌الْبَرَاءِ بْنِ عَازِبٍ أَسْأَلُهُ عَنْ رَايَةِ رَسُولِ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، فَقَالَ: كَانَتْ سَوْدَاءَ مُرَبَّعَةً مِنْ نَمِرَةٍ وَفِي الْبَابِ عَنْ عَلِيٍّ، وَالْحَارِثِ بْنِ حَسَّانَ، وَابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ. وَهَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ غَرِيبٌ. لَا نَعْرِفُهُ إِلَّا مِنْ حَدِيثِ ابْنِ أَبِي زَائِدَةَ. وَأَبُو يَعْقُوبَ الثَّقَفِيُّ اسْمُهُ: إِسْحَاقُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ، وَرَوَى عَنْهُ أَيْضًا عُبَيْدُ اللهِ بْنُ مُوسَى.

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Commentary

"Al-Qāḏī said: 'The meaning of black is that most of the color of it was black, such that from a distance one could see black, not that its color was pure black. For he said: "of Namirah" which is a type of wool garment with black and white stripes or design that the Arabs wore. It is for that reason that it was called Namirah, because it resembled a Namir (a leopard or a tiger).'"