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40 of 40 chapters

50 hadiths · Full book

Chapter 1

(What Has Been Related) About The People Who Have An Excuse Not To Participate

Hadith 1670

DarussalamṢaḥīḥAl-AlbaniSahih
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1670. Al-Barā' bin 'Āzib narrated that the Messenger of Allāh ﷺ said: "Bring me a shoulder blade or tablet." Then he wrote:[1] Not equal are those of the believers who sit. 'Amr bin Umm Maktūm who was behind him said: "Is there an exemption for me?" So the following was revealed: Except those who are disabled..[2] (Ṣaḥīḥ) There are narrations on this topic from Ibn 'Abbās, Jābir, and Zaid bin Thābit. This Ḥadīth is Hasan Ṣaḥīḥ. [and it is a Ḥadīth that is] Gharīb from the narration of Sulaimān At-Taimī from Abū Iṣḥāq. And Shu'bah and Ath-Thawrī reported this Ḥadīth from Abū Iṣḥāq.

Arabic text

١٦٧٠ - حَدَّثَنَا ‌نَصْرُ بْنُ عَلِيٍّ الْجَهْضَمِيُّ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا ‌الْمُعْتَمِرُ بْنُ سُلَيْمَانَ ، عَنْ ‌أَبِيهِ ، عَنْ ‌أَبِي إِسْحَاقَ، عَنِ ‌الْبَرَاءِ بْنِ عَازِبٍ أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ: «ائْتُونِي بِالْكَتِفِ أَوِ اللَّوْحِ» فَكَتَبَ {لا يَسْتَوِي الْقَاعِدُونَ مِنَ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ} وَعَمْرُو ابْنُ أُمِّ مَكْتُومٍ خَلْفَ ظَهْرِهِ، فَقَالَ: هَلْ لِي مِنْ رُخْصَةٍ؟ فَنَزَلَتْ {غَيْرُ أُولِي الضَّرَرِ} وَفِي الْبَابِ عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ، وَجَابِرٍ، وَزَيْدِ بْنِ ثَابِتٍ. وَهَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ غَرِيبٌ. مِنْ حَدِيثِ سُلَيْمَانَ التَّيْمِيِّ، عَنْ أَبِي إِسْحَاقَ وَقَدْ رَوَى شُعْبَةُ وَالثَّوْرِيُّ، عَنْ أَبِي إِسْحَاقَ هَذَا الْحَدِيثَ.

Footnotes

1 [1] Zaid bin Thābit, as indicated in a narration of Muslim.

2 [2] All of which is from An-Nisā' 4:95.

Jami at-Tirmidhi · Hadith 1670

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Chapter 2

What Has Been Related About One Who Goes Out For Battle Abandoning His Parents

Hadith 1671

DarussalamSahihAl-AlbaniSahih
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1671. 'Abdullāh bin 'Umar said: "A man came to the Prophet ﷺ seeking permission to go for Jihād. So he said: 'Do you have parents (living)?' He said: 'Yes.' He said: 'Then it is for them that you should perform Jihād.'" (Sahih) [Abū 'Eisā said:] There is something on this topic from Ibn 'Abbās. This Hadīth is Hasan Sahih. (One of the narrators) Abūl-'Abbās is the blind (Al-'A'mā) poet (Ash-Shā'ir), from Makkah, and his name is As-Sā'ib bin Farrūkh.

Arabic text

١٦٧١ - حَدَّثَنَا ‌مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بَشَّارٍ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا ‌يَحْيَى بْنُ سَعِيدٍ ، عَنْ ‌سُفْيَانَ ‌وَشُعْبَةَ ، عَنْ ‌حَبِيبِ بْنِ أَبِي ثَابِتٍ ، عَنْ ‌أَبِي الْعَبَّاسِ ، عَنْ ‌عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ عَمْرٍو قَالَ: «جَاءَ رَجُلٌ» إِلَى النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَسْتَأْذِنُهُ فِي الْجِهَادِ، فَقَالَ: أَلَكَ وَالِدَانِ؟ قَالَ: نَعَمْ. قَالَ: فَفِيهِمَا فَجَاهِدْ وَفِي الْبَابِ عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ. وَهَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ. وَأَبُو الْعَبَّاسِ هُوَ الشَّاعِرُ الْأَعْمَى الْمَكِّيُّ، وَاسْمُهُ: السَّائِبُ بْنُ فَرُّوخَ.

Jami at-Tirmidhi · Hadith 1671

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Chapter 3

What Has Been Related About A Lone Man Being Sent (As A Commander)[1] Over A Military Expedition

Hadith 1672

DarussalamṢaḥīhAl-AlbaniSahih
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1672. Al-Hajjāj bin Muḥammad narrated that Ibn Juraij commented on Allāh's Saying: Obey Allāh and obey the Messenger, and those in authority among you.,[2] he said: "Abdullāh bin Ḥudhāfah bin Qais bin 'Adī As-Sahmī was sent by the Messenger of Allāh ﷺ (as commander) over a military expedition. I was informed of that by Ya'lā bin Muslim, from Sa'eed bin Jubair, from Ibn 'Abbās." (Ṣaḥīh) [Abū 'Eisā said:] This Hadīth is Ḥasan Ṣaḥīh Gharīb. We do not know of it except as a narration of Ibn Juraij.

Arabic text

١٦٧٢ - حَدَّثَنَا ‌مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَحْيَى النَّيْسَابُورِيُّ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا ‌الْحَجَّاجُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا ‌ابْنُ جُرَيْجٍ «فِي قَوْلِهِ: {أَطِيعُوا اللهَ وَأَطِيعُوا الرَّسُولَ وَأُولِي الأَمْرِ مِنْكُمْ} قَالَ عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ حُذَافَةَ بْنِ قَيْسِ بْنِ عَدِيٍّ السَّهْمِيُّ: بَعَثَهُ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ عَلَى سَرِيَّةٍ»، أَخْبَرَنِيهِ ‌يَعْلَى بْنُ مُسْلِمٍ ، عَنْ ‌سَعِيدِ بْنِ جُبَيْرٍ ، عَنِ ‌ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ غَرِيبٌ. لَا نَعْرِفُهُ إِلَّا مِنْ حَدِيثِ ابْنِ جُرَيْجٍ.

Jami at-Tirmidhi · Hadith 1672

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Chapter 4

What Has Been Related About It Being Disliked For A Man To Travel Alone

Hadith 1673

DarussalamṢaḥīḥAl-AlbaniSahih
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1673. Ibn 'Umar narrated that the Messenger of Allāh ﷺ said: “If the people knew what I know about being alone, then a rider would not journey at night.” – meaning alone. (Ṣaḥīḥ)

Arabic text

١٦٧٣ - حَدَّثَنَا ‌أَحْمَدُ بْنُ عَبْدَةَ الضَّبِّيُّ الْبَصْرِيُّ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا ‌سُفْيَانُ بْنُ عُيَيْنَةَ ، عَنْ ‌عَاصِمِ بْنِ مُحَمَّدٍ، عَنْ ‌أَبِيهِ ، عَنِ ‌ابْنِ عُمَرَ أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ: «لَوْ أَنَّ النَّاسَ يَعْلَمُونَ مَا أَعْلَمُ مِنَ الْوَحْدَةِ مَا سَارَ رَاكِبٌ بِلَيْلٍ» يَعْنِي وَحْدَهُ.

Footnotes

1 [1] See Tuhfat Al-Ahwadhi.

2 [2] An-Nisā' 4:59.

Jami at-Tirmidhi · Hadith 1673

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Jami at-Tirmidhi · Hadith 1673

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Hadith 1674

DarussalamḤasanAl-AlbaniHasan
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1674. ‘Amr bin Shuʿaib narrated from his father, from his grandfather that the Messenger of Allāh ﷺ said: “The (lone) rider is a Shaitān, and two riders are two Shaitān. Three is a traveling party.” (Ḥasan) [Abū ʿEisā said:] The Hadīth of Ibn ʿUmar (no. 1673) is a Ḥasan Ṣaḥīḥ Hadīth. We do not know of it except from this route; as a narration of ʿĀsim. And he is Ibn Muḥammad bin Zaid bin ʿAbdullāh bin ʿUmar. [Muḥammad said: “He is trustworthy, truthful. And ʿĀsim bin ʿUmar Al-ʿUmārī is weak in Hadīth, I do not report anything from him.”] The Hadīth of ʿAbdullāh bin ʿAmr (no. 1674) is better.

Arabic text

١٦٧٤ - حَدَّثَنَا ‌إِسْحَاقُ بْنُ مُوسَى الْأَنْصَارِيُّ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا ‌مَعْنٌ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا ‌مَالِكٌ ، عَنْ ‌عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ حَرْمَلَةَ ، عَنْ ‌عَمْرِو بْنِ شُعَيْبٍ، عَنْ ‌أَبِيهِ ، عَنْ ‌جَدِّهِ أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ: «الرَّاكِبُ شَيْطَانٌ» وَالرَّاكِبَانِ شَيْطَانَانِ وَالثَّلَاثَةُ رَكْبٌ حَدِيثُ ابْنِ عُمَرَ حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ. لَا نَعْرِفُهُ إِلَّا مِنْ هَذَا الْوَجْهِ مِنْ حَدِيثِ عَاصِمٍ، وَهُوَ ابْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ زَيْدِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ عُمَرَ. قَالَ مُحَمَّدٌ: هُوَ ثِقَةٌ صَدُوقٌ، وَعَاصِمُ بْنُ عُمَرَ الْعُمَرِيُّ ضَعِيفٌ فِي الْحَدِيثِ، لَا أَرْوِي عَنْهُ شَيْئًا. وَحَدِيثُ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ عَمْرٍو حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ.

Jami at-Tirmidhi · Hadith 1674

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Chapter 5

What Has Been Related About The Permission To Lie And Be Deceitful In War

Hadith 1675

DarussalamSahīhAl-AlbaniSahih
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1675. Jābir bin 'Abdullāh narrated that the Messenger of Allāh ﷺ said: "War is deceit." (Sahīh) [Abū 'Eisā said:] There are narrations on this topic from 'Alī, Zaid bin Thābit, 'Aishah, Ibn 'Abbās, Abū Hurairah, Asmā' bint Yazīd bin As-Sakan, Ka'b bin Mālik, and Anas bin Mālik. This Hadīth is Hasan Sahīh.

Arabic text

١٦٧٥ - حَدَّثَنَا ‌أَحْمَدُ بْنُ مَنِيعٍ ‌وَنَصْرُ بْنُ عَلِيٍّ قَالَا حَدَّثَنَا ‌سُفْيَانُ بْنُ عُيَيْنَةَ ، عَنْ ‌عَمْرِو بْنِ دِينَارٍ سَمِعَ ‌جَابِرَ بْنَ عَبْدِ اللهِ يَقُولُ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «الْحَرْبُ خَدْعَةٌ» وَفِي الْبَابِ عَنْ عَلِيٍّ، وَزَيْدِ بْنِ ثَابِتٍ، وَعَائِشَةَ، وَابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ، وَأَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ، وَأَسْمَاءَ بِنْتِ يَزِيدَ بْنِ السَّكَنِ، وَكَعْبِ بْنِ مَالِكٍ، وَأَنَسٍ. وَهَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ.

Jami at-Tirmidhi · Hadith 1675

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Chapter 6

What Has Been Related About Battles Of The Prophet ﷺ And How Many There Were

Hadith 1676

DarussalamṢaḥīḥAl-AlbaniSahih
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1676. Abū Ishāq narrated: "I was next to Zaid bin Arqam when he was asked: 'How many battles did the Prophet ﷺ fight?' He said: 'Nineteen.' So I said: 'How many battles did you take part in with him?' he said: 'Seventeen.' I said: 'Which of them was the first?' He said: 'Dhāt Al-'Ushairā' or Al-'Usairā'." (Ṣaḥīḥ) [Abū 'Eisā said:] This Ḥadīth is Ḥasan Ṣaḥīḥ.

Arabic text

١٦٧٦ - حَدَّثَنَا ‌مَحْمُودُ بْنُ غَيْلَانَ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا ‌وَهْبُ بْنُ جَرِيرٍ ‌وَأَبُو دَاوُدَ الطَّيَالِسِيُّ قَالَا: حَدَّثَنَا ‌شُعْبَةُ ، عَنْ ‌أَبِي إِسْحَاقَ، قَالَ: «كُنْتُ إِلَى جَنْبِ ‌زَيْدِ بْنِ أَرْقَمَ، فَقِيلَ لَهُ: كَمْ غَزَا النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ مِنْ غَزْوَةٍ؟ قَالَ: تِسْعَ عَشْرَةَ». فَقُلْتُ: كَمْ غَزَوْتَ أَنْتَ مَعَهُ؟ قَالَ: سَبْعَ عَشْرَةَ. قُلْتُ: أَيَّتُهُنَّ كَانَ أَوَّلَ؟ قَالَ: ذَاتُ الْعُشَيْرِ أَوِ الْعُشَيْرَةِ. هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ.

Jami at-Tirmidhi · Hadith 1676

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Chapter 7

What Has Been Related About Lining Up And Positioning At The Time Of Fighting

Hadith 1677

DarussalamḌa'ifAl-AlbaniDa‘if chain
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1677. 'Abdur-Raḥmān bin 'Awf narrated: "The Messenger of Allāh ﷺ positioned us during the night at Badr." (Ḍa'if) [Abū 'Eisā said:] There is something on this topic from Abū Ayyūb. This Ḥadīth is Gharīb, we do not know of it except from this route. I asked Muḥammad bin Ismā'il about this Hadīth, but he did not know it, and he said: "Muḥammad bin Ishāq heard from 'Ikrimah." And when I saw him, he had a good opinion about Muḥammad bin Ḥumaid Ar-Rāzī, then he considered him weak later.

Arabic text

١٦٧٧ - حَدَّثَنَا ‌مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ حُمَيْدٍ الرَّازِيُّ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا ‌سَلَمَةُ بْنُ الْفَضْلِ ، عَنْ ‌مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ إِسْحَاقَ، عَنْ ‌عِكْرِمَةَ ، عَنِ ‌ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ، عَنْ ‌عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ عَوْفٍ قَالَ: «عَبَّأَنَا» النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ بِبَدْرٍ لَيْلًا وَفِي الْبَابِ عَنْ أَبِي أَيُّوبَ. وَهَذَا حَدِيثٌ غَرِيبٌ. لَا نَعْرِفُهُ إِلَّا مِنْ هَذَا الْوَجْهِ. وَسَأَلْتُ مُحَمَّدَ بْنَ إِسْمَاعِيلَ عَنْ هَذَا الْحَدِيثِ فَلَمْ يَعْرِفْهُ، وَقَالَ: مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ سَمِعَ مِنْ عِكْرِمَةَ. وَحِينَ رَأَيْتُهُ كَانَ حَسَنَ الرَّأْيِ فِي مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ حُمَيْدٍ الرَّازِيِّ، ثُمَّ ضَعَّفَهُ بَعْدُ.

Jami at-Tirmidhi · Hadith 1677

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Chapter 8

What Has Been Related About Supplicating At The Time Of Fighting

Hadith 1678

DarussalamṢaḥīḥAl-AlbaniSahih
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1678. Ibn Abī Awfā said: "I heard him saying" – meaning the Prophet ﷺ – "while supplicating against the Aḥzāb: 'O Allāh, Revealer of the Book! Severe in reckoning! Rout the Aḥzāb and shake them.'" (Ṣaḥīḥ) [Abū 'Eīsā said:] There is something on this topic from Ibn Mas'ūd. This Hadīth is Ḥasan Ṣaḥīḥ.

Arabic text

١٦٧٨ - حَدَّثَنَا ‌أَحْمَدُ بْنُ مَنِيعٍ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا ‌يَزِيدُ بْنُ هَارُونَ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا ‌إِسْمَاعِيلُ بْنُ أَبِي خَالِدٍ ، عَنِ ‌ابْنِ أَبِي أَوْفَى قَالَ: «سَمِعْتُهُ يَقُولُ: يَعْنِي النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَدْعُو عَلَى الْأَحْزَابِ» فَقَالَ: اللَّهُمَّ مُنْزِلَ الْكِتَابِ سَرِيعَ الْحِسَابِ اهْزِمِ الْأَحْزَابَ، اللَّهُمَّ اهْزِمْهُمْ وَزَلْزِلْهُمْ وَفِي الْبَابِ عَنِ ابْنِ مَسْعُودٍ. وَهَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ.

Jami at-Tirmidhi · Hadith 1678

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Jami at-Tirmidhi · Hadith 1678

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Chapter 9

What Has Been Related About Standards[1]

Hadith 1679

DarussalamHasanAl-AlbaniHasan
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1679. Jābir said: "The Messenger of Allāh ﷺ entered Makkah, and his standard was white." (Hasan) [Abū 'Eisā said:] This Hadīth is Gharīb, we do not know of it except as a narration of Yahya bin Ādam from Sharik. He said: I asked Muḥammad about this Hadīth, but he did not know it except as a narration of Yahya bin Ādam from Sharik, he said: "More than one narrator has narrated to us from Sharik from 'Ammār from Abū Az-Zubair from Jābir: 'The Prophet ﷺ entered Makkah and he was wearing a black Imāmah.'"[2] (Hasan) Muḥammad said: "This is the Hadīth." [Abū 'Eisā said:] Duhṇ is a branch of Bajilah (the tribe), and 'Ammār Ad-Duhṇī (one of the narrators) is 'Ammār bin Mu'āwiyah Ad-Duhṇī, and his Kunyah is Abū Mu'āwiyah, he is from Al-Kūfah, and he is trustworthy according to the people of Hadīth.

Arabic text

١٦٧٩ - حَدَّثَنَا ‌مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عُمَرَ بْنِ الْوَلِيدِ الْكِنْدِيُّ الْكُوفِيُّ ‌وَأَبُو كُرَيْبٍ ‌وَمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ رَافِعٍ قَالُوا حَدَّثَنَا ‌يَحْيَى بْنُ آدَمَ ، عَنْ ‌شَرِيكٍ ، عَنْ ‌عَمَّارٍ يَعْنِي الدُّهْنِيَّ ، عَنْ ‌أَبِي الزُّبَيْرِ ، عَنْ ‌جَابِرٍ «أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ دَخَلَ مَكَّةَ» وَلِوَاؤُهُ أَبْيَضُ هَذَا حَدِيثٌ غَرِيبٌ. لَا نَعْرِفُهُ إِلَّا مِنْ حَدِيثِ يَحْيَى بْنِ آدَمَ عَنْ شَرِيكٍ. وَسَأَلْتُ مُحَمَّدًا عَنْ هَذَا الْحَدِيثِ فَلَمْ يَعْرِفْهُ إِلَّا مِنْ حَدِيثِ يَحْيَى بْنِ آدَمَ عَنْ شَرِيكٍ، وَقَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا غَيْرُ وَاحِدٍ عَنْ شَرِيكٍ، عَنْ عَمَّارٍ، عَنْ أَبِي الزُّبَيْرِ، عَنْ جَابِرٍ أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ دَخَلَ مَكَّةَ وَعَلَيْهِ عِمَامَةٌ سَوْدَاءُ، قَالَ مُحَمَّدٌ: وَالْحَدِيثُ هُوَ هَذَا. وَالدُّهْنُ بَطْنٌ مِنْ بَجِيلَةَ، وَعَمَّارٌ الدُّهْنِيُّ هُوَ: عَمَّارُ بْنُ مُعَاوِيَةَ الدُّهْنِيُّ، وَيُكْنَى أَبَا مُعَاوِيَةَ، وَهُوَ كُوفِيٌّ، وَهُوَ ثِقَةٌ عِنْدَ أَهْلِ الْحَدِيثِ.

Jami at-Tirmidhi · Hadith 1679

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Chapter 10

(What Has Been Related) About Flags

Hadith 1680

DarussalamHasanAl-AlbaniSahih · qualified assessment
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1680. Yūnus bin 'Ubaid, the freed slave of Muḥammad bin Al-Qāsim said: "Muḥammad bin Al-Qāsim sent me to Al-Barā' bin 'Azib to ask him about the flag of the Messenger of Allāh ﷺ. He said: 'It was a black square of Namirah.'" (Hasan) [Abū 'Eisā said:] There are narrations on this topic from 'Alī, Al-Hārith bin Ḥassān, and Ibn 'Abbās. [Abū 'Eisā said:] This Hadīth is Hasan Gharīb, we do not know of it except from the report of Ibn Abī Zā'idah. And Abū Ya'qūb Ath-Thaqafī's name is Ishāq bin Ibrāhīm. 'Ubaidullāh bin Mūsā also reports from him.

Arabic text

١٦٨٠ - حَدَّثَنَا ‌أَحْمَدُ بْنُ مَنِيعٍ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا ‌يَحْيَى بْنُ زَكَرِيَّا بْنِ أَبِي زَائِدَةَ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا ‌أَبُو يَعْقُوبَ الثَّقَفِيُّ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا ‌يُونُسُ بْنُ عُبَيْدٍ مَوْلَى مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ الْقَاسِمِ قَالَ: «بَعَثَنِي مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْقَاسِمِ» إِلَى ‌الْبَرَاءِ بْنِ عَازِبٍ أَسْأَلُهُ عَنْ رَايَةِ رَسُولِ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، فَقَالَ: كَانَتْ سَوْدَاءَ مُرَبَّعَةً مِنْ نَمِرَةٍ وَفِي الْبَابِ عَنْ عَلِيٍّ، وَالْحَارِثِ بْنِ حَسَّانَ، وَابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ. وَهَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ غَرِيبٌ. لَا نَعْرِفُهُ إِلَّا مِنْ حَدِيثِ ابْنِ أَبِي زَائِدَةَ. وَأَبُو يَعْقُوبَ الثَّقَفِيُّ اسْمُهُ: إِسْحَاقُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ، وَرَوَى عَنْهُ أَيْضًا عُبَيْدُ اللهِ بْنُ مُوسَى.

Jami at-Tirmidhi · Hadith 1680

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Hadith 1681

DarussalamSahihAl-AlbaniHasan
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1671. Ibn 'Abbās said: "The flag of the Messenger of Allāh ﷺ was black, and his standard was white." (Sahih) [Abū 'Eisā said:] This Hadīth is Hasan Gharīb from this route, as a narration of Ibn 'Abbās.

Arabic text

١٦٨١ - حَدَّثَنَا ‌مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ رَافِعٍ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا ‌يَحْيَى بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ، وَهُوَ: السَّالَحَانِيُّ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا ‌يَزِيدُ بْنُ حَيَّانَ، قَالَ: سَمِعْتُ ‌أَبَا مِجْلَزٍ لَاحِقَ بْنَ حُمَيْدٍ، يُحَدِّثُ عَنِ ‌ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ، قَالَ: «كَانَتْ رَايَةُ رَسُولِ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ سَوْدَاءَ وَلِوَاؤُهُ أَبْيَضَ» هَذَا حَدِيثٌ غَرِيبٌ مِنْ هَذَا الْوَجْهِ مِنْ حَدِيثِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ.

Jami at-Tirmidhi · Hadith 1681

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Chapter 11

What Has Been Related About Code Words

Hadith 1682

DarussalamSahihAl-AlbaniSahih
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1682. Al-Muhallab bin Abi Sufrah reported from one who heard the Prophet ﷺ saying: "If you suffer a surprise attack from the enemy then say: 'Ha Mim', they will not be victorious." (Sahih) [Abū 'Eisā said:] There is something on this topic from Salamah bin Al-Akwa'. This is how some of them reported it from Abū Ishāq, the same as the narration of Ath-Thawri. And it has been reported from him, from Al-Muhallab bin Abi Sufrah from the Prophet ﷺ in Mursal form.

Arabic text

١٦٨٢ - حَدَّثَنَا ‌مَحْمُودُ بْنُ غَيْلَانَ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا ‌وَكِيعٌ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا ‌سُفْيَانُ ، عَنْ ‌أَبِي إِسْحَاقَ، عَنِ ‌الْمُهَلَّبِ بْنِ أَبِي صُفْرَةَ ‌عَمَّنْ سَمِعَ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَقُولُ: «إِنْ بَيَّتَكُمُ الْعَدُوُّ فَقُولُوا: حم» لَا يُنْصَرُونَ وَفِي الْبَابِ عَنْ سَلَمَةَ بْنِ الْأَكْوَعِ. وَهَكَذَا رَوَى بَعْضُهُمْ عَنْ أَبِي إِسْحَاقَ مِثْلَ رِوَايَةِ الثَّوْرِيِّ. وَرُوِيَ عَنْهُ عَنِ الْمُهَلَّبِ بْنِ أَبِي صُفْرَةَ عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ مُرْسَلًا.

Jami at-Tirmidhi · Hadith 1682

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Chapter 12

What Has Been Related About The Description Of The Sword Of The Messenger Of Allāh ﷺ

Hadith 1683

DarussalamDa’ifAl-AlbaniDa‘if
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1683. ‘Uthmān bin Sa’d narrated that Ibn Sirīn said: “I made my sword like the sword of Samurah bin Jundab. Samurah claimed that he made his sword like the sword of the Messenger of Allāh ﷺ, and it was a Hanafiyah.”[1] (Da’if) [Abū ‘Eisā said:] This Hadīth is Gharīb, we do not know of it except through this route. Yahya bin Sa’eed Al-Qaṭṭān has criticized ‘Uthmān bin Sa’d the scribe, and he graded him weak due to his memory.

Arabic text

١٦٨٣ - حَدَّثَنَا ‌مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ شُجَاعٍ الْبَغْدَادِيُّ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا ‌أَبُو عُبَيْدَةَ الْحَدَّادُ ، عَنْ ‌عُثْمَانَ بْنِ سَعْدٍ، عَنِ ‌ابْنِ سِيرِينَ قَالَ: «صَنَعْتُ سَيْفِي عَلَى سَيْفِ ‌سَمُرَةَ بْنِ جُنْدُبٍ، وَزَعَمَ سَمُرَةُ» أَنَّهُ صَنَعَ سَيْفَهُ عَلَى سَيْفِ رَسُولِ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، وَكَانَ حَنَفِيًّا هَذَا حَدِيثٌ غَرِيبٌ. لَا نَعْرِفُهُ إِلَّا مِنْ هَذَا الْوَجْهِ، وَقَدْ تَكَلَّمَ يَحْيَى بْنُ سَعِيدٍ الْقَطَّانُ فِي عُثْمَانَ بْنِ سَعْدٍ الْكَاتِبِ وَضَعَّفَهُ مِنْ قِبَلِ حِفْظِهِ.

Jami at-Tirmidhi · Hadith 1683

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Chapter 13

What Has Been Related About Breaking The Fast At The Time Of Fighting

Hadith 1684

DarussalamSahihAl-AlbaniSahih
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1684. Abū Sa’eed Al-Khudrī narrated: “During the year of the conquest, when the Prophet ﷺ reached Marr Zahrān,[2] he told us that we would meet the enemy. So he ordered us to break the fast, and we [all] broke our fast.” (Sahih) [Abū ‘Eisā said:] This Hadīth is Hasan Ṣaḥīḥ, and there is something on this topic from Ibn 'Umar.

Arabic text

١٦٨٤ - حَدَّثَنَا ‌أَحْمَدُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ مُوسَى، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا ‌عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ الْمُبَارَكِ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا ‌سَعِيدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْعَزِيزِ ، عَنْ ‌عَطِيَّةَ بْنِ قَيْسٍ ، عَنْ ‌قَزَعَةَ ، عَنْ ‌أَبِي سَعِيدٍ الْخُدْرِيِّ قَالَ: «لَمَّا بَلَغَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ عَامَ الْفَتْحِ» مَرَّ الظَّهْرَانِ، فَآذَنَنَا بِلِقَاءِ الْعَدُوِّ، فَأَمَرَنَا بِالْفِطْرِ فَأَفْطَرْنَا أَجْمَعُونَ هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ. وَفِي الْبَابِ عَنْ عُمَرَ.

Footnotes

1 [1] That is, it had the appearance of one made by Banū Hanīfah, who were known for making swords. See Tuhfat Al-Ahwadhi.

2 [2] A valley between Makkah and ‘Usfān. See Tuhfat Al-Ahwadhi.

Jami at-Tirmidhi · Hadith 1684

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Jami at-Tirmidhi · Hadith 1684

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Chapter 14

What Has Been Related About Going Out During The Time Of Fright

Hadith 1685

DarussalamṢaḥīḥAl-AlbaniSahih
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1685. Anas bin Mālik narrated: "The Prophet ﷺ rode a horse belonging to Abū Talḥah called Mandūb. He said: 'There is nothing to be frightened of, and we found him to be (quick) like the sea.'" (Ṣaḥīḥ) [Abū 'Eisā said:] There is something on this topic from Ibn 'Amr bin Al-Ās].

Arabic text

١٦٨٥ - حَدَّثَنَا ‌مَحْمُودُ بْنُ غَيْلَانَ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا ‌أَبُو دَاوُدَ الطَّيَالِسِيُّ ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا ‌شُعْبَةُ ، عَنْ ‌قَتَادَةَ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا ‌أَنَسُ بْنُ مَالِكٍ قَالَ: «رَكِبَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَرَسًا لِأَبِي طَلْحَةَ» يُقَالُ لَهُ: مَنْدُوبٌ، فَقَالَ: مَا كَانَ مِنْ فَزَعٍ، وَإِنْ وَجَدْنَاهُ لَبَحْرًا وَفِي الْبَابِ عَنِ ابْنِ عَمْرِو بْنِ الْعَاصِ. وَهَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ.

Jami at-Tirmidhi · Hadith 1685

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Jami at-Tirmidhi · Hadith 1685

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Hadith 1686

DarussalamṢaḥīḥAl-AlbaniSahih
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1686. Anas [bin Mālik] said: "There was a cause for fright in Al-Madīnah. So the Messenger of Allāh ﷺ borrowed a horse of ours called Mandūb. He said: 'I have not seen anything to be frightened of, and we found him to be (quick) like the sea.'" (Ṣaḥīḥ) [Abū 'Eisā said:] This Ḥadīth is Ḥasan Ṣaḥīḥ.

Arabic text

١٦٨٦ - حَدَّثَنَا ‌مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بَشَّارٍ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا ‌مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍ ‌وَابْنُ أَبِي عَدِيٍّ ‌وَأَبُو دَاوُدَ، قَالُوا: حَدَّثَنَا ‌شُعْبَةُ ، عَنْ ‌قَتَادَةَ ، عَنْ ‌أَنَسِ بْنِ مَالِكٍ قَالَ: «كَانَ فَزَعٌ» بِالْمَدِينَةِ فَاسْتَعَارَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَرَسًا لَنَا يُقَالُ لَهُ: مَنْدُوبٌ، فَقَالَ: مَا رَأَيْنَا مِنْ فَزَعٍ وَإِنْ وَجَدْنَاهُ لَبَحْرًا هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ.

Jami at-Tirmidhi · Hadith 1686

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Hadith 1687

DarussalamṢaḥīḥAl-AlbaniNot found
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1687. Anas narrated: "The Prophet ﷺ was the nicest person among the people, the most generous of the people, and the bravest among the people." He said: "The inhabitants of Al-Madīnah became frightened one night upon hearing a loud noise." He said: "So the Prophet ﷺ met them upon an unsaddled horse belonging to Abū Talhah, with a sword hanging around his neck. He said: 'Do not fear, do not fear.' The Prophet ﷺ said: 'I found him to be (quick) like the sea.'" – meaning the horse. (Ṣaḥīḥ) [Abū 'Eisā said:] This Ḥadīth is Ḥasan Ṣaḥīḥ.

Arabic text

١٦٨٧ - حَدَّثَنَا ‌قُتَيْبَةُ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا ‌حَمَّادُ بْنُ زَيْدٍ ، عَنْ ‌ثَابِتٍ ، عَنْ ‌أَنَسٍ قَالَ: «كَانَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ مِنْ أَجْرَإِ النَّاسِ، وَأَجْوَدِ النَّاسِ، وَأَشْجَعِ النَّاسِ، قَالَ: وَقَدْ فَزِعَ» أَهْلُ الْمَدِينَةِ لَيْلَةً سَمِعُوا صَوْتًا، قَالَ: فَتَلَقَّاهُمُ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ عَلَى فَرَسٍ لِأَبِي طَلْحَةَ عُرْيٍ، وَهُوَ مُتَقَلِّدٌ سَيْفَهُ، فَقَالَ: لَمْ تُرَاعُوا لَمْ تُرَاعُوا ثُمَّ قَالَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: وَجَدْتُهُ بَحْرًا يَعْنِي الْفَرَسَ هَذَا حَدِيثٌ صَحِيحٌ.

Jami at-Tirmidhi · Hadith 1687

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Jami at-Tirmidhi · Hadith 1687

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Chapter 15

What Has Been Related About Standing Firm During The Time Of Fighting

Hadith 1688

DarussalamSahīhAl-AlbaniSahih
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1688. Abū Ishāq narrated from Al-Barā' bin 'Azīb who said: "A man said to us: 'Did you flee from the Messenger of Allāh ﷺ O Abū 'Umārah?' He said: "No. By Allāh! I did not flee from the Messenger of Allāh ﷺ, but some hasty people fled and (the tribe of) Hawāzin assaulted them with arrows. The Messenger of Allāh ﷺ was on his white mule, and Abū Sufyān bin Al-Hārith bin 'Abdul-Muṭṭalib was holding its reigns. The Messenger of Allāh ﷺ was saying: 'I am the Prophet without lie, I am the son of 'Abdul-Muṭṭalib.'" (Sahīh) [Abū 'Eisā said:] There are narrations on this topic from 'Ali, and Ibn 'Umar.

Arabic text

١٦٨٨ - حَدَّثَنَا ‌مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بَشَّارٍ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا ‌يَحْيَى بْنُ سَعِيدٍ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا ‌سُفْيَانُ الثَّوْرِيُّ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا ‌أَبُو إِسْحَاقَ ، عَنِ ‌الْبَرَاءِ بْنِ عَازِبٍ ، قَالَ: «قَالَ لَنَا رَجُلٌ»: أَفَرَرْتُمْ عَنْ رَسُولِ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَا أَبَا عُمَارَةَ؟ قَالَ: لَا وَاللهِ مَا وَلَّى رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، وَلَكِنْ وَلَّى سَرَعَانُ النَّاسِ تَلَقَّتْهُمْ هَوَازِنُ بِالنَّبْلِ وَرَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ عَلَى بَغْلَتِهِ، وَأَبُو سُفْيَانَ بْنُ الْحَارِثِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الْمُطَّلِبِ آخِذٌ بِلِجَامِهَا، وَرَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَقُولُ: أَنَا النَّبِيُّ لَا كَذِبْ، ... أَنَا ابْنُ عَبْدِ الْمُطَّلِبْ وَفِي الْبَابِ عَنْ عَلِيٍّ، وَابْنِ عُمَرَ، وَهَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ.

Jami at-Tirmidhi · Hadith 1688

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Hadith 1689

DarussalamSahīhAl-AlbaniSahih chain
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1689. Ibn 'Umar narrated: "Indeed we saw the Day of Hunain, and indeed the two armies fled from the Messenger of Allāh ﷺ, and there did not remain one hundred men with the Messenger of Allāh ﷺ." (Sahīh) [Abū 'Eisā said:] This Hadīth is Hasan Gharīb as a narration of 'Ubaidullāh. We do not know of it except from this route.

Arabic text

١٦٨٩ - حَدَّثَنَا ‌مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عُمَرَ بْنِ عَلِيٍّ الْمُقَدَّمِيُّ الْبَصْرِيُّ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنِي ‌أَبِي ، عَنْ ‌سُفْيَانَ بْنِ حُسَيْنٍ ، عَنْ ‌عُبَيْدِ اللهِ بْنِ عُمَرَ ، عَنْ ‌نَافِعٍ ، عَنِ ‌ابْنِ عُمَرَ قَالَ: «لَقَدْ رَأَيْتُنَا يَوْمَ حُنَيْنٍ» وَإِنَّ الْفِئَتَيْنِ لَمُوَلِّيَتَيْنِ، وَمَا مَعَ رَسُولِ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ مِائَةُ رَجُلٍ هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ غَرِيبٌ. لَا نَعْرِفُهُ مِنْ حَدِيثِ عُبَيْدِ اللهِ إِلَّا مِنْ هَذَا الْوَجْهِ.

Jami at-Tirmidhi · Hadith 1689

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Chapter 16

What Has Been Related About Swords And Their Ornamentation

Hadith 1690

DarussalamHasanAl-AlbaniDa‘if
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1690. Tālib bin Hujair narrated from Hūd bin 'Abdullāh bin Sa'd, from his grandfather Mazidah, who said: "The Messenger of Allāh ﷺ entered (Makkah) on the Day of the Conquest and there was gold and silver on his sword." Tālib said: "So I asked him about the silver and he said: 'The hand-guard of his sword was of silver.'" (Hasan) [Abū 'Eisā said:] There is something on this topic from Anas. This Hadīth is Hasan Gharīb. Hūd's (great) grandfather's name is Mazidah Al-'Ašārī.

Arabic text

١٦٩٠ - حَدَّثَنَا ‌مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ صُدْرَانَ أَبُو جَعْفَرٍ الْبَصْرِيُّ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا ‌طَالِبُ بْنُ حُجَيْرٍ ، عَنْ ‌هُودِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ سَعْدٍ ، عَنْ جَدِّهِ ‌مَزِيدَةَ قَالَ: «دَخَلَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَوْمَ الْفَتْحِ،» وَعَلَى سَيْفِهِ ذَهَبٌ وَفِضَّةٌ، قَالَ طَالِبٌ: فَسَأَلْتُهُ عَنِ الْفِضَّةِ، فَقَالَ: كَانَتْ قَبِيعَةُ السَّيْفِ فِضَّةً وَفِي الْبَابِ عَنْ أَنَسٍ وَهَذَا حَدِيثٌ غَرِيبٌ. وَجَدُّ هُودٍ اسْمُهُ: مَزِيدَةُ الْعَصَرِيُّ.

Jami at-Tirmidhi · Hadith 1690

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Hadith 1691

DarussalamSahīhAl-AlbaniSahih
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1691. Anas said: "The hand-guard on the sword of the Messenger of Allāh ﷺ was made from silver." (Sahīh) [Abū 'Eisā said:] This Hadīth is Hasan Gharīb. This is how it has been reported from Hamām from Qatādah from Anas. While some of them reported it from Qatādah, from Sa'eed bin Abī Al-Hasan who said: "The hand-guard on the sword of the Messenger of Allāh ﷺ was made from silver."

Arabic text

١٦٩١ - حَدَّثَنَا ‌مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بَشَّارٍ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا ‌وَهْبُ بْنُ جَرِيرِ بْنِ حَازِمٍ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا ‌أَبِي ، عَنْ ‌قَتَادَةَ ، عَنْ ‌أَنَسٍ قَالَ: «كَانَتْ قَبِيعَةُ» سَيْفِ رَسُولِ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ مِنْ فِضَّةٍ هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ غَرِيبٌ. وَهَكَذَا رُوِيَ عَنْ هَمَّامٍ، عَنْ قَتَادَةَ، عَنْ أَنَسٍ وَقَدْ رَوَى بَعْضُهُمْ عَنْ قَتَادَةَ، عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ أَبِي الْحَسَنِ قَالَ: كَانَتْ قَبِيعَةُ سَيْفِ رَسُولِ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ مِنْ فِضَّةٍ.

Jami at-Tirmidhi · Hadith 1691

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Chapter 17

What Has Been Related About A Coat Of Mail

Hadith 1692

DarussalamHasanAl-AlbaniHasan
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1692. Az-Zubair bin Al-'Awwām said: "On the Day of Uhud, the Prophet ﷺ wore two coats of mail. He tried to get up on a boulder but was not able to, so Talhah squatted under him, lifting the Prophet ﷺ upon it such that he could sit on the boulder. So he ﷺ said: (Paradise) "It is obligated for Talhah."(Hasan) [Abū 'Eisā said:] There are narrations on this topic from Šafwān bin Umayyah and As-Sā'ib bin Yazīd. This Hadīth is Hasan Gharīb, we do not know of it except through the narration of Muḥammad bin Iṣḥāq.

Arabic text

١٦٩٢ - حَدَّثَنَا ‌أَبُو سَعِيدٍ الْأَشَجُّ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا ‌يُونُسُ بْنُ بُكَيْرٍ ، عَنْ ‌مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ إِسْحَاقَ، عَنْ ‌يَحْيَى بْنِ عَبَّادِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ الزُّبَيْرِ ، عَنْ ‌أَبِيهِ ، عَنْ جَدِّهِ ‌عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ الزُّبَيْرِ ، عَنِ ‌الزُّبَيْرِ بْنِ الْعَوَّامِ قَالَ: «كَانَ عَلَى النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ دِرْعَانِ يَوْمَ أُحُدٍ،» فَنَهَضَ إِلَى الصَّخْرَةِ فَلَمْ يَسْتَطِعْ، فَأَقْعَدَ طَلْحَةَ تَحْتَهُ فَصَعِدَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ عَلَيْهِ حَتَّى اسْتَوَى عَلَى الصَّخْرَةِ. فَقَالَ: سَمِعْتُ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَقُولُ: أَوْجَبَ طَلْحَةُ وَفِي الْبَابِ عَنْ صَفْوَانَ بْنِ أُمَيَّةَ، وَالسَّائِبِ بْنِ يَزِيدَ. وَهَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ غَرِيبٌ. لَا نَعْرِفُهُ إِلَّا مِنْ حَدِيثِ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ إِسْحَاقَ.

Jami at-Tirmidhi · Hadith 1692

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Chapter 18

What Has Been Related About the Helmet

Hadith 1693

DarussalamSahīhAl-AlbaniSahih
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1693. Anas bin Mālik narrated: "The Prophet ﷺ entered (Makkah) during the year of the Conquest, and upon his head was a helmet (Mighfar). It was said to him: 'Ibn Khaṭal is clinging to the covering of the Ka'bah.' So he said: 'Kill him.'" (Sahīh) [Abū 'Eisā said:] This Hadīth is Hasan Sahīh [Gharīb]. We do not know of anyone important who reported it other than Mālik from Az-Zuhri.

Arabic text

١٦٩٣ - حَدَّثَنَا ‌قُتَيْبَةُ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا ‌مَالِكُ بْنُ أَنَسٍ ، عَنِ ‌ابْنِ شِهَابٍ ، عَنْ ‌أَنَسِ بْنِ مَالِكٍ قَالَ: «دَخَلَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ عَامَ الْفَتْحِ»، وَعَلَى رَأْسِهِ الْمِغْفَرُ، فَقِيلَ لَهُ: ابْنُ خَطَلٍ مُتَعَلِّقٌ بِأَسْتَارِ الْكَعْبَةِ، فَقَالَ: اقْتُلُوهُ هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ. لَا نَعْرِفُ كَبِيرَ أَحَدٍ، رَوَاهُ غَيْرَ مَالِكٍ عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ.

Jami at-Tirmidhi · Hadith 1693

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Jami at-Tirmidhi · Hadith 1693

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Chapter 19

What Has Been Related About The Virtue Of Horses

Hadith 1694

DarussalamSahīhAl-AlbaniSahih
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1694. 'Urwah Al-Bāriqī narrated that the Messenger of Allāh ﷺ said: "Goodness will remain in the forelocks of horses until the Day of Judgement: (They bring about) Reward and spoils of war." (Sahīh) [Abū 'Eisā said:] There are narrations on this topic from Ibn 'Umar, Abū Sa'eed, Jarīr, Abū Hurairah, Asmā' bint Yazīd, Al-Mughīrah bin Shu'bah, and Jābir. [Abū 'Eisā said:] This Hadīth is Hasan Sahīh. 'Urwah is Ibn Abī Al-Ja'd Al-Bāriqī, and they say he is 'Urwah bin Al-Ja'd. Aḥmad bin Ḥanbal said: "The Fiqh of this Hadīth is that Jihād is with every Imām until the Day of Judgement."

Arabic text

١٦٩٤ - حَدَّثَنَا ‌هَنَّادٌ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا ‌عَبْثَرُ بْنُ الْقَاسِمِ ، عَنْ ‌حُصَيْنٍ ، عَنِ ‌الشَّعْبِيِّ، عَنْ ‌عُرْوَةَ الْبَارِقِيِّ قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «الْخَيْرُ مَعْقُودٌ» فِي نَوَاصِي الْخَيْلِ إِلَى يَوْمِ الْقِيَامَةِ الْأَجْرُ وَالْمَغْنَمُ وَفِي الْبَابِ عَنِ ابْنِ عُمَرَ، وَأَبِي سَعِيدٍ، وَجَرِيرٍ، وَأَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ، وَأَسْمَاءَ بِنْتِ يَزِيدَ، وَالْمُغِيرَةِ بْنِ شُعْبَةَ، وَجَابِرٍ. وَهَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ. وَعُرْوَةُ هُوَ: ابْنُ أَبِي الْجَعْدِ الْبَارِقِيُّ، وَيُقَالُ هُوَ عُرْوَةُ بْنُ الْجَعْدِ. قَالَ أَحْمَدُ بْنُ حَنْبَلٍ: وَفِقْهُ هَذَا الْحَدِيثِ أَنَّ الْجِهَادَ مَعَ كُلِّ إِمَامٍ إِلَى يَوْمِ الْقِيَامَةِ.

Jami at-Tirmidhi · Hadith 1694

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Chapter 20

(What Has Been Related) About What Is Recommend Regarding Horses

Hadith 1695

DarussalamHasanAl-AlbaniHasan sahih
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1695. Ibn 'Abbās narrated that the Messenger of Allāh ﷺ said: "The blessing of the horse is in its redness." (Hasan)

Arabic text

١٦٩٥ - حَدَّثَنَا ‌عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ الصَّبَّاحِ الْهَاشِمِيُّ الْبَصْرِيُّ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا ‌يَزِيدُ بْنُ هَارُونَ، قَالَ: أَخْبَرَنَا ‌شَيْبَانُ -يَعْنِي ابْنَ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ-، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا ‌عِيسَى بْنُ عَلِيِّ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ عَبَّاسٍ ، عَنْ ‌أَبِيهِ ، عَنِ ‌ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «يُمْنُ الْخَيْلِ فِي الشُّقْرِ» هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ غَرِيبٌ. لَا نَعْرِفُهُ إِلَّا مِنْ هَذَا الْوَجْهِ مِنْ حَدِيثِ شَيْبَانَ.

Jami at-Tirmidhi · Hadith 1695

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Jami at-Tirmidhi · Hadith 1695

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Hadith 1696

DarussalamHasanAl-AlbaniSahih
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1696. Abū Qatādah narrated that the Prophet ﷺ said: "The best horse is the black one with a spot on the face, and white on the upper lip. Then the one with some white on his lower legs, except for the right. So if it is not black, then the Kumait (red one with black on its ears and its mane) with these markings."[1] (Hasan)

Arabic text

١٦٩٦ - حَدَّثَنَا ‌أَحْمَدُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ، قَالَ: أَخْبَرَنَا ‌عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ الْمُبَارَكِ، قَالَ: أَخْبَرَنَا ‌ابْنُ لَهِيعَةَ ، عَنْ ‌يَزِيدَ بْنِ أَبِي حَبِيبٍ ، عَنْ ‌عُلَيِّ بْنِ رَبَاحٍ ، عَنْ ‌أَبِي قَتَادَةَ عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ: «خَيْرُ الْخَيْلِ الْأَدْهَمُ الْأَقْرَحُ» الْأَرْثَمُ، ثُمَّ الْأَقْرَحُ الْمُحَجَّلُ طَلْقُ الْيَمِينِ، فَإِنْ لَمْ يَكُنْ أَدْهَمَ فَكُمَيْتٌ عَلَى هَذِهِ الشِّيَةِ.

Jami at-Tirmidhi · Hadith 1696

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Hadith 1697

DarussalamHasanAl-AlbaniNot found
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1697. (Another chain) with similar in meaning. (Hasan) [Abū 'Eisā said:] This Hadīth is Hasan Gharīb Ṣaḥīḥ.

Arabic text

١٦٩٧ - حَدَّثَنَا ‌مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بَشَّارٍ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا ‌وَهْبُ بْنُ جَرِيرٍ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا ‌أَبِي ، عَنْ ‌يَحْيَى بْنِ أَيُّوبَ ، عَنْ ‌يَزِيدَ بْنِ أَبِي حَبِيبٍ بِهَذَا الْإِسْنَادِ، نَحْوَهُ بِمَعْنَاهُ. هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ غَرِيبٌ.

Jami at-Tirmidhi · Hadith 1697

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Chapter 21

(What Has Been Related) About What Is Disliked In Horses

Hadith 1698

DarussalamSaḥīḥAl-AlbaniSahih
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1698. Abū Hurairah narrated that the Prophet ﷺ disliked Shikāl[1] in horses. (Saḥīḥ) [Abū 'Eisā said:] This Hadīth is Ḥasan Saḥīḥ. Shu'bah reported similarly from 'Abdullāh bin Yazīd Al-Khaṭh'amī, from Abū Zur'ah (one of the narrators in the chain of this Hadīth), from Abū Hurairah, from the Prophet ﷺ. Abū Zur'ah bin 'Amr bin Jarīr's name is Harim. Muḥammad bin Humaid Ar-Rāzī narrated to us (he said): "Jarīr narrated to us from 'Umārāh bin Al-Qa'qā' who said: 'Ibrāhīm An-Nakha'ī said to me: "When you narrate from me, then narrate from me from Abū Zur'ah, for one time he narrated a Hadīth to me, then I asked him about it two years later, and he did not leave a letter out of it."

Arabic text

١٦٩٨ - حَدَّثَنَا ‌مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بَشَّارٍ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا ‌يَحْيَى بْنُ سَعِيدٍ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا ‌سُفْيَانُ قَالَ: حَدَّثَنِي ‌سَلْمُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ النَّخَعِيُّ ، عَنْ ‌أَبِي زُرْعَةَ بْنِ عَمْرِو بْنِ جَرِيرٍ، عَنْ ‌أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ أَنَّهُ «كَرِهَ الشِّكَالَ» مِنَ الْخَيْلِ هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ. وَقَدْ رَوَاهُ شُعْبَةُ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ يَزِيدَ الْخَثْعَمِيِّ، عَنْ أَبِي زُرْعَةَ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ نَحْوَهُ. وَأَبُو زُرْعَةَ بْنُ عَمْرِو بْنِ جَرِيرٍ اسْمُهُ: هَرِمٌ. حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ حُمَيْدٍ الرَّازِيُّ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا جَرِيرٌ، عَنْ عُمَارَةَ بْنِ الْقَعْقَاعِ قَالَ: قَالَ لِي إِبْرَاهِيمُ النَّخَعِيُّ: إِذَا حَدَّثْتَنِي فَحَدِّثْنِي، عَنْ أَبِي زُرْعَةَ، فَإِنَّهُ حَدَّثَنِي مَرَّةً بِحَدِيثٍ، ثُمَّ سَأَلْتُهُ بَعْدَ ذَلِكَ بِسِنِينَ فَمَا أَخْرَمَ مِنْهُ حَرْفًا.

Footnotes

1 [1] There are various definitions of the Arabic terms in this Hadīth. See Tuhfat Al-Ahwadhi, and "these markings" refers to the previously mentioned markings.

Jami at-Tirmidhi · Hadith 1698

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Chapter 22

What Has Been Related About Contests (And Racing)

Hadith 1699

DarussalamSahīhAl-AlbaniSahih
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English translation

1699. Ibn 'Umar narrated: "The Messenger of Allāh ﷺ arranged for the Muḍammar among horses to race from Al-Hafyā' to Thaniyyah Al-Wādā', between which was a distance of six miles. And for whatever horse was not among the Muḍammar, they raced from Thaniyyah Al-Wādā' to the Masjid of Banū Zuraīq, between which was a distance of a mile. I was among those who raced, and my horse jumped along with me over a wall.” (Sahīh) [Abū ‘Eīsā said:] There are narrations on this topic from Abū Hurairah, Jābir, Anas, and ‘Aīshah. This Hadīth is Hasan Sahīh Gharīb as a narration of Ath-Thawrī.

Arabic text

١٦٩٩ - حَدَّثَنَا ‌مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ وَزِيرٍ الْوَاسِطِيُّ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا ‌إِسْحَاقُ بْنُ يُوسُفَ الْأَزْرَقُ ، عَنْ ‌سُفْيَانَ ، عَنْ ‌عُبَيْدِ اللهِ بْنِ عُمَرَ ، عَنْ ‌نَافِعٍ ، عَنِ ‌ابْنِ عُمَرَ أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ «أَجْرَى الْمُضَمَّرَ مِنَ الْخَيْلِ مِنَ الْحَفْيَاءِ» إِلَى ثَنِيَّةِ الْوَدَاعِ وَبَيْنَهُمَا سِتَّةُ أَمْيَالٍ، وَمَا لَمْ يُضَمَّرْ مِنَ الْخَيْلِ مِنْ ثَنِيَّةِ الْوَدَاعِ إِلَى مَسْجِدِ بَنِي زُرَيْقٍ وَبَيْنَهُمَا مِيلٌ، وَكُنْتُ فِيمَنْ أَجْرَى، فَوَثَبَ بِي فَرَسِي جِدَارًا وَفِي الْبَابِ عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ، وَجَابِرٍ، وَعَائِشَةَ، وَأَنَسٍ. وَهَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ غَرِيبٌ مِنْ حَدِيثِ الثَّوْرِيِّ.

Footnotes

1 [1] Part or all of either the right or left front leg is white, and for the many different opinions see Tuhfat Al-Ahwadhi.

Jami at-Tirmidhi · Hadith 1699

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Jami at-Tirmidhi · Hadith 1699

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Hadith 1700

DarussalamHasanAl-AlbaniSahih
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1700. Abū Hurairah narrated that the Prophet ﷺ said: “No stake is acceptable except in archery, racing a camel, and racing a horse.” (Hasan)

Arabic text

١٧٠٠ - حَدَّثَنَا ‌أَبُو كُرَيْبٍ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا ‌وَكِيعٌ، عَنِ ‌ابْنِ أَبِي ذِئْبٍ ، عَنْ ‌نَافِعِ بْنِ أَبِي نَافِعٍ، عَنْ ‌أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ: «لَا سَبَقَ إِلَّا فِي نَصْلٍ، أَوْ خُفٍّ»، أَوْ حَافِرٍ.

Jami at-Tirmidhi · Hadith 1700

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Chapter 23

What Has Been Related About It Being Disliked To Mate A Donkey With A Horse

Hadith 1701

DarussalamHasanAl-AlbaniSahih chain
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1701. Ibn ‘Abbās narrated: “The Messenger of Allāh ﷺ was a slave (of Allāh), who would order as he had been ordered to. He did not give an order to us[1] instead of the people regarding anything except for three: He ordered us that we make our Wudū' well (Isbāgh), that we not eat from charity, and that we not mate a donkey with a horse." (Hasan) [Abū 'Eisā said:] There is something on this topic from 'Alī. This Hadīth is Hasan Ṣaḥīḥ. Sufyān Ath-Thawrī reported this from Abū Jahdam, who said: "From 'Ubaidullāh bin 'Abdullāh bin 'Abbās, from Ibn 'Abbās." [He said] I heard Muḥammad saying: "The narration of Ath-Thawrī is not preserved. Ath-Thawrī made a mistake in it. What is correct is what Ismā'īl bin 'Ulaīyyah and 'Abul-Wārīth bin Sa'eed reported from Abū Jahdam, from 'Abdullāh bin 'Ubaidullāh bin 'Abbās, from Ibn 'Abbās."

Arabic text

١٧٠١ - حَدَّثَنَا ‌أَبُو كُرَيْبٍ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا ‌إِسْمَاعِيلُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا ‌أَبُو جَهْضَمٍ مُوسَى بْنُ سَالِمٍ ، عَنْ ‌عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ عُبَيْدِ اللهِ بْنِ عَبَّاسٍ ، عَنِ ‌ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ قَالَ «كَانَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ عَبْدًا مَأْمُورًا مَا اخْتَصَّنَا دُونَ النَّاسِ بِشَيْءٍ إِلَّا بِثَلَاثٍ: أَمَرَنَا أَنْ نُسْبِغَ الْوُضُوءَ،» وَأَنْ لَا نَأْكُلَ الصَّدَقَةَ، وَأَنْ لَا نُنْزِيَ حِمَارًا عَلَى فَرَسٍ وَفِي الْبَابِ عَنْ عَلِيٍّ. وَهَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ. وَرَوَى سُفْيَانُ الثَّوْرِيُّ هَذَا عَنْ أَبِي جَهْضَمٍ، فَقَالَ: عَنْ عُبَيْدِ اللهِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ عَبَّاسٍ، عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ. وَسَمِعْتُ مُحَمَّدًا يَقُولُ: حَدِيثُ الثَّوْرِيِّ غَيْرُ مَحْفُوظٍ، وَوَهِمَ فِيهِ الثَّوْرِيُّ، وَالصَّحِيحُ مَا رَوَى إِسْمَاعِيلُ ابْنُ عُلَيَّةَ. وَعَبْدُ الْوَارِثِ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ، عَنْ أَبِي جَهْضَمٍ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ عُبَيْدِ اللهِ بْنِ عَبَّاسٍ، عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ.

Jami at-Tirmidhi · Hadith 1701

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Chapter 24

What Has Been Related About Seeking Assistance (From Allāh) By The Destitute Muslims

Hadith 1702

DarussalamṢaḥīḥAl-AlbaniSahih
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1702. Abū Ad-Dardā' narrated that he heard the Prophet ﷺ saying: "Seek your weak for me. For indeed your sustenance and aid is only by your weak."[2] (Ṣaḥīḥ) [Abū 'Eisā said:] This Hadīth is Hasan Ṣaḥīḥ.

Arabic text

١٧٠٢ - حَدَّثَنَا ‌أَحْمَدُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ مُوسَى، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا ‌عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ الْمُبَارَكِ قَالَ: أَخْبَرَنَا ‌عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ يَزِيدَ بْنِ جَابِرٍ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا ‌زَيْدُ بْنُ أَرْطَاةَ ، عَنْ ‌جُبَيْرِ بْنِ نُفَيْرٍ ، عَنْ ‌أَبِي الدَّرْدَاءِ قَالَ: سَمِعْتُ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَقُولُ: «ابْغُونِي ضُعَفَاءَكُمْ، فَإِنَّمَا تُرْزَقُونَ وَتُنْصَرُونَ بِضُعَفَائِكُمْ» هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ.

Footnotes

1 [1] Meaning his relatives.

2 [2] The meaning of this Hadīth is: 'Bring the poor and downtrodden people to me so that they can supplicate to Allāh. Because your provisions and aid against your enemy is in relation to your kind treatment to them and their supplications, due to their lack of attachment to worldly matters.' See 'Awn Al-Ma'būd and Tuhfat Al-Ahwadhi.

Jami at-Tirmidhi · Hadith 1702

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Chapter 25

What Has Been Related About Bells On Horses (Being Disliked)

Hadith 1703

DarussalamṢaḥīḥAl-AlbaniSahih
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1703. Abū Hurairah narrated that the Messenger of Allāh ﷺ said: "The angels do not accompany a group among whom there is a dog or a bell." (Ṣaḥīḥ) [Abū 'Eisā said:] There are narrations on this topic from Ibn 'Umar, 'Aīshah, Umm Ḥabībah, and Umm Salamah. This Hadīth is Hasan Ṣaḥīḥ.

Arabic text

١٧٠٣ - حَدَّثَنَا ‌قُتَيْبَةُ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا ‌عَبْدُ الْعَزِيزِ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ ، عَنْ ‌سُهَيْلِ بْنِ أَبِي صَالِحٍ ، عَنْ ‌أَبِيهِ ، عَنْ ‌أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ: «لَا تَصْحَبُ الْمَلَائِكَةُ رُفْقَةً فِيهَا كَلْبٌ وَلَا جَرَسٌ» وَفِي الْبَابِ عَنْ عُمَرَ، وَعَائِشَةَ، وَأُمِّ حَبِيبَةَ، وَأُمِّ سَلَمَةَ. وَهَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ.

Jami at-Tirmidhi · Hadith 1703

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Chapter 26

(What Has Been Related About) Who Is Placed In Charge During War

Hadith 1704

DarussalamDa'ifAl-AlbaniDa‘if chain
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1704. Al-Barā' narrated: "The Prophet ﷺ sent two armies, placing 'Ali bin Abī Ṭālib as the commander of one of them, and Khālid bin Al-Walīd over the other. He said: 'When there is fighting, then 'Ali (is in command).'"[1] He said: "So 'Ali conquered a fortress and took a slave girl. Khālid [bin Al-Walīd] wrote a letter and sent me with it to the Prophet ﷺ, to speak against him for it. So I arrived to the Prophet ﷺ to read the letter. The color of his face changed, then he said: 'What do you think about a man who loves Allāh and His Messenger, and Allāh and His Messenger love him?'" He said: "I said: 'I seek refuge from angering Allāh and angering His Messenger, I am only the messenger.' So he was silent." (Da'if) [Abū 'Eisā said:] There is something about this from Ibn 'Umar. This Hadīth is Ḥasan Gharīb, we do not know of it except from the narration of Al-Aḥwaṣ bin Jawwāb. And his saying: "To speak against him for that" refers to An-Namūmah.

Arabic text

١٧٠٤ - حَدَّثَنَا ‌عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ أَبِي زِيَادٍ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا ‌الْأَحْوَصُ بْنُ الْجَوَّابِ أَبُو الْجَوَّابِ ، عَنْ ‌يُونُسَ بْنِ أَبِي إِسْحَاقَ ، عَنْ ‌أَبِي إِسْحَاقَ، عَنِ ‌الْبَرَاءِ ، أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ «بَعَثَ جَيْشَيْنِ، وَأَمَّرَ عَلَى أَحَدِهِمَا عَلِيَّ بْنَ أَبِي طَالِبٍ،» وَعَلَى الْآخَرِ خَالِدَ بْنَ الْوَلِيدِ فَقَالَ: إِذَا كَانَ الْقِتَالُ فَعَلِيٌّ. قَالَ: فَافْتَتَحَ عَلِيٌّ حِصْنًا فَأَخَذَ مِنْهُ جَارِيَةً، فَكَتَبَ مَعِي خَالِدُ بْنُ الْوَلِيدِ إِلَى النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَشِي بِهِ، فَقَدِمْتُ عَلَى النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَقَرَأَ الْكِتَابَ فَتَغَيَّرَ لَوْنُهُ، ثُمَّ قَالَ: مَا تَرَى فِي رَجُلٍ يُحِبُّ اللهَ وَرَسُولَهُ، وَيُحِبُّهُ اللهُ وَرَسُولُهُ؟ قَالَ: قُلْتُ: أَعُوذُ بِاللهِ مِنْ غَضَبِ اللهِ وَغَضَبِ رَسُولِهِ، وَإِنَّمَا أَنَا رَسُولٌ فَسَكَتَ. وَفِي الْبَابِ عَنِ ابْنِ عُمَرَ. وَهَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ غَرِيبٌ. لَا نَعْرِفُهُ إِلَّا مِنْ حَدِيثِ الْأَحْوَصِ بْنِ جَوَّابٍ. قَوْلُهُ: يَشِي بِهِ، يَعْنِي: النَّمِيمَةَ.

Footnotes

1 [1] That is, if fighting occurs while the two armies are still together. See Tuhfat Al-Aḥwadhi.

Jami at-Tirmidhi · Hadith 1704

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Chapter 27

What Has Been Related About The Imām

Hadith 1705

DarussalamṢaḥīhAl-AlbaniSahih
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1705. Ibn 'Umar narrated that the Prophet ﷺ said: "Indeed each of you is a shepherd and all of you will be questioned regarding your flock. The commander who is in authority over the Muslims is responsible and he will be questioned regarding his responsibility. The man is responsible over the inhabitants of his house and he is the one who will be questioned about them. The wife is responsible in her husband's house and she will be questioned about it. The slave is responsible regarding his master's property, and he will be questioned about it. Indeed each of you is a shepherd and each of you will be questioned about his flock." (Ṣaḥīh) [Abū 'Eisā said:] There are narrations on this topic from Abū Hurairah, Anas, and Abū Mūsā. The Hadīth of Abū Mūsā is not preserved, and the Hadīth of Anas is not preserved. [And the Hadīth of Ibn 'Umar is a Ḥasan Ṣaḥīh Hadīth.] Ibrāhīm bin Bash-shār Ar-Ramādī reported it from Sufyān bin 'Uyainah, from Buraid bin 'Abdullāh bin Abū Burdah, from Abū Burdah, from Abū Mūsā, from the Prophet ﷺ. Muḥammad informed me of that, from Ibrāhīm bin Bash-shār [Ar-Ramādī]. Muḥammad said: "More than one has reported it from Sufyān, from Buraid bin Abū Burdah [from Abū Burdah,] from the Prophet ﷺ in Mursal form. This is more correct." Muḥammad said: "Ishāq bin Ibrāhīm reported from Mu'ādḥ bin Hishām, from his father, from Qatādah, from Anas, from the Prophet ﷺ who said: 'Indeed Allāh will question everyone who is responsible about his charge.'" I heard Muḥammad saying: "This is not preserved. It is only correct from Mu'ādḥ bin Hishām from his father, from Qatādah, from Al-Ḥasan, from the Prophet ﷺ, in Mursal form."

Arabic text

١٧٠٥ - حَدَّثَنَا ‌قُتَيْبَةُ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا ‌اللَّيْثُ، عَنْ ‌نَافِعٍ ، عَنِ ‌ابْنِ عُمَرَ عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ: «أَلَا كُلُّكُمْ رَاعٍ،» وَكُلُّكُمْ مَسْئُولٌ عَنْ رَعِيَّتِهِ، فَالْأَمِيرُ الَّذِي عَلَى النَّاسِ رَاعٍ وَمَسْئُولٌ عَنْ رَعِيَّتِهِ، وَالرَّجُلُ رَاعٍ عَلَى أَهْلِ بَيْتِهِ وَهُوَ مَسْئُولٌ عَنْهُمْ، وَالْمَرْأَةُ رَاعِيَةٌ عَلَى بَيْتِ بَعْلِهَا وَهِيَ مَسْئُولَةٌ عَنْهُ، وَالْعَبْدُ رَاعٍ عَلَى مَالِ سَيِّدِهِ وَهُوَ مَسْئُولٌ عَنْهُ، أَلَا فَكُلُّكُمْ رَاعٍ وَكُلُّكُمْ مَسْئُولٌ عَنْ رَعِيَّتِهِ وَفِي الْبَابِ عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ، وَأَنَسٍ، وَأَبِي مُوسَى. وَحَدِيثُ أَبِي مُوسَى غَيْرُ مَحْفُوظٍ وَحَدِيثُ أَنَسٍ غَيْرُ مَحْفُوظٍ. وَحَدِيثُ ابْنِ عُمَرَ حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ. ١٧٠٥ (م) - رَوَاهُ ‌إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ بَشَّارٍ الرَّمَادِيُّ ، عَنْ ‌سُفْيَانَ بْنِ عُيَيْنَةَ ، عَنْ ‌بُرَيْدِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ أَبِي بُرْدَةَ ، عَنْ ‌أَبِي بُرْدَةَ ، عَنْ ‌أَبِي مُوسَى، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ أَخْبَرَنِي بِذَلِكَ ‌مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ إِسْمَاعِيلَ ، عَنْ إِبْرَاهِيمَ بْنِ بَشَّارٍ. قَالَ مُحَمَّدٌ: وَرَوَى غَيْرُ وَاحِدٍ عَنْ سُفْيَانَ، عَنْ بُرَيْدٍ، عَنْ أَبِي بُرْدَةَ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ مُرْسَلًا، وَهَذَا أَصَحُّ. قَالَ مُحَمَّدٌ: وَرَوَى إِسْحَاقُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ، عَنْ مُعَاذِ بْنِ هِشَامٍ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنْ قَتَادَةَ، عَنْ أَنَسٍ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ إِنَّ اللهَ سَائِلٌ كُلَّ رَاعٍ عَمَّا اسْتَرْعَاهُ. سَمِعْتُ مُحَمَّدًا، يَقُولُ هَذَا: غَيْرُ مَحْفُوظٍ، وَإِنَّمَا الصَّحِيحُ عَنْ مُعَاذِ بْنِ هِشَامٍ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنْ قَتَادَةَ، عَنِ الْحَسَنِ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ مُرْسَلًا.

Jami at-Tirmidhi · Hadith 1705

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Chapter 28

What Has Been Related About Obeying The Imām

Hadith 1706

DarussalamṢaḥīhAl-AlbaniSahih
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1706. Umm Al-Ḥusain Al-Aḥmasiyyah said: "I heard the Messenger of Allāh ﷺ delivering a Khutbah during the Farewell Hajj, and he was wearing a Burd which he had wrapped from under his armpit.” She said: “I was looking at the muscle of his upper arm quivering and I heard him saying: ‘O you people! Have Taqwa of Allāh. If a mutilated Ethiopian slave is put in command over you, then listen to him and obey him, as long as he upholds the Book of Allāh among you.’” (Ṣaḥīh) [Abū ‘Eisā said:] There are narrations on this topic from Abū Hurairah and ‘Irbāḍ bin Sāriyah. This Hadīth is Ḥasan Ṣaḥīh, it has been reported through other routes from Umm Ḥuṣain.

Arabic text

١٧٠٦ - حَدَّثَنَا ‌مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَحْيَى النَّيْسَابُورِيُّ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا ‌مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يُوسُفَ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا ‌يُونُسُ بْنُ أَبِي إِسْحَاقَ ، عَنِ ‌الْعَيْزَارِ بْنِ حُرَيْثٍ ، عَنْ ‌أُمِّ الْحُصَيْنِ الْأَحْمَسِيَّةِ قَالَتْ: «سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَخْطُبُ فِي حَجَّةِ الْوَدَاعِ،» وَعَلَيْهِ بُرْدٌ قَدِ الْتَفَعَ بِهِ مِنْ تَحْتِ إِبْطِهِ، قَالَتْ: فَأَنَا أَنْظُرُ إِلَى عَضَلَةِ عَضُدِهِ تَرْتَجُّ، سَمِعْتُهُ يَقُولُ: يَا أَيُّهَا النَّاسُ اتَّقُوا اللهَ وَإِنْ أُمِّرَ عَلَيْكُمْ عَبْدٌ حَبَشِيٌّ مُجَدَّعٌ، فَاسْمَعُوا لَهُ وَأَطِيعُوا مَا أَقَامَ لَكُمْ كِتَابَ اللهِ وَفِي الْبَابِ عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ، وَعِرْبَاضِ بْنِ سَارِيَةَ. وَهَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ. وَقَدْ رُوِيَ مِنْ غَيْرِ وَجْهٍ عَنْ أُمِّ حُصَيْنٍ.

Jami at-Tirmidhi · Hadith 1706

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Chapter 29

What Has Been Related About: No Obedience To The Created In Disobedience To The Creator

Hadith 1707

DarussalamṢaḥīhAl-AlbaniSahih
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1707. Ibn ‘Umar narrated that the Messenger of Allāh ﷺ said: “Hearing and obeying is required from every Muslim man – in what he likes and what he dislikes – as long as he is not ordered with disobedience. If he is ordered with disobedience, then no hearing or obeying is required of him.” (Ṣaḥīh) [Abū 'Eisā said:] There are narrations on this topic from 'Alī, 'Imrān bin Ḥuṣain, and Al-Ḥakam bin 'Amr Al-Ghifārī. This Hadīth is Hasan Ṣaḥīḥ.

Arabic text

١٧٠٧ - حَدَّثَنَا ‌قُتَيْبَةُ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا ‌اللَّيْثُ، عَنْ ‌عُبَيْدِ اللهِ بْنِ عُمَرَ ، عَنْ ‌نَافِعٍ ، عَنِ ‌ابْنِ عُمَرَ قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «السَّمْعُ وَالطَّاعَةُ عَلَى الْمَرْءِ الْمُسْلِمِ فِيمَا أَحَبَّ وَكَرِهَ،» مَا لَمْ يُؤْمَرْ بِمَعْصِيَةٍ، فَإِنْ أُمِرَ بِمَعْصِيَةٍ فَلَا سَمْعَ عَلَيْهِ وَلَا طَاعَةَ وَفِي الْبَابِ عَنْ عَلِيٍّ، وَعِمْرَانَ بْنِ حُصَيْنٍ، وَالْحَكَمِ بْنِ عَمْرٍو الْغِفَارِيِّ. وَهَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ.

Jami at-Tirmidhi · Hadith 1707

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Chapter 30

What Has Been Related About The Dislike Of Encouraging Beasts To Fight One Another [And Striking Them Or Branding Them On The Face]

Hadith 1708

DarussalamDa'ifAl-AlbaniDa‘if
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1708. Abū Yaḥya reported from Mujāhid from Ibn 'Abbās who said: "The Messenger of Allāh ﷺ prohibited instigating fights between beasts." (Da'if)

Arabic text

١٧٠٨ - حَدَّثَنَا ‌أَبُو كُرَيْبٍ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا ‌يَحْيَى بْنُ آدَمَ ، عَنْ ‌قُطْبَةَ بْنِ عَبْدِ الْعَزِيزِ ، عَنِ ‌الْأَعْمَشِ ، عَنْ ‌أَبِي يَحْيَى ، عَنْ ‌مُجَاهِدٍ ، عَنِ ‌ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ قَالَ: «نَهَى رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ عَنِ التَّحْرِيشِ» بَيْنَ الْبَهَائِمِ.

Jami at-Tirmidhi · Hadith 1708

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Hadith 1709

DarussalamDa’ifAl-AlbaniNot found
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1709. Abū Yaḥya reported from Mujāhid: "The Prophet ﷺ prohibited instigating fights between beasts.” And he did not mention “from Ibn ‘Abbās” in it. (Da’if) It is said that this is more correct than the (previous) narration of Qutbah. Sharik narrated this Hadīth from Al-A’mash, from Mujāhid, from Ibn ‘Abbās, from the Prophet ﷺ similarly, but he did not mention “from Abū Yahya” in it. [This was narrated to us by Abū Kuraib from Yahya bin Ādam, from Sharik]. Abū Mu’āwiyah reported it from Al-A’mash, from Mujāhid, from the Prophet ﷺ similarly. [And Abū Yahya is Al-Qattāt Al-Kūfī, and it is said that his name was Zādhān]. [Abū ‘Eisā said:] There are narrations on this topic from Ṭalḥah, Jābir, Abū Sa’eed, and ‘Ikrāsh bin Dhuwaib.

Arabic text

١٧٠٩ - حَدَّثَنَا ‌مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْمُثَنَّى، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا ‌عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ مَهْدِيٍّ ، عَنْ ‌سُفْيَانَ ، عَنِ ‌الْأَعْمَشِ ، عَنْ ‌أَبِي يَحْيَى ، عَنْ ‌مُجَاهِدٍ أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ «نَهَى عَنِ التَّحْرِيشِ» بَيْنَ الْبَهَائِمِ وَلَمْ يَذْكُرْ فِيهِ: عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ، وَيُقَالُ: هَذَا أَصَحُّ مِنْ حَدِيثِ قُطْبَةَ. ١٧٠٩ (م) - وَرَوَى ‌شَرِيكٌ هَذَا الْحَدِيثَ عَنِ ‌الْأَعْمَشِ، عَنْ ‌مُجَاهِدٍ ، عَنِ ‌ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ نَحْوَهُ وَلَمْ يَذْكُرْ فِيهِ: عَنْ أَبِي يَحْيَى. حَدَّثَنَا بِذَلِكَ ‌أَبُو كُرَيْبٍ، عَنْ ‌يَحْيَى بْنِ آدَمَ ، عَنْ ‌شَرِيكٍ . وَرَوَى أَبُو مُعَاوِيَةَ، عَنِ الْأَعْمَشِ، عَنْ مُجَاهِدٍ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ نَحْوَهُ. وَرَوَاهُ ابْنُ فُضَيْلٍ عَنْ لَيْثٍ، عَنْ مُجَاهِدٍ. عَنِ ابْنِ عُمَرَ مَرْفُوعًا. وَأَبُو يَحْيَى هُوَ الْقَتَّاتُ الْكُوفِيُّ، وَيُقَالُ اسْمُهُ زَاذَانُ. وَفِي الْبَابِ عَنْ طَلْحَةَ، وَجَابِرٍ، وَأَبِي سَعِيدٍ، وَعِكْرَاشِ بْنِ ذُؤَيْبٍ.

Jami at-Tirmidhi · Hadith 1709

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Chapter 31

Untitled chapter

Hadith 1710

DarussalamSahihAl-AlbaniSahih
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1710. Jābir narrated: “The Prophet ﷺ prohibited branding on the face and striking (it).” (Sahih) [Abū ‘Eisā said:] This Hadīth is Hasan Sahih.

Arabic text

١٧١٠ - حَدَّثَنَا ‌أَحْمَدُ بْنُ مَنِيعٍ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا ‌رَوْحُ بْنُ عُبَادَةَ ، عَنِ ‌ابْنِ جُرَيْجٍ ، عَنْ ‌أَبِي الزُّبَيْرِ، عَنْ ‌جَابِرٍ أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ «نَهَى عَنِ الْوَسْمِ فِي الْوَجْهِ وَالضَّرْبِ» هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ.

Jami at-Tirmidhi · Hadith 1710

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Chapter 32

What Has Been Related About The (Age) Of Adulthood For A Man And When He Is To Receive A Salary[1]

Hadith 1711

DarussalamSahīhAl-AlbaniSahih
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1711. Nāfi' narrated that Ibn 'Umar said: "I was reviewed before the Messenger of Allāh ﷺ in the army, and I was fourteen years old, but he did not accept me. Then I was reviewed before him later in the army while I was fifteen years old, and he accepted me." Nāfi' said: "I narrated this Hadīth to 'Umar bin 'Abdul-'Aziz and he said: 'This is the limit that distinguishes between youth and manhood.' Then he wrote to give salaries to whoever reached fifteen years of age." (Another chain) with similar, but he (Nāfi' said): "Umar [bin 'Abdul-'Aziz] said: 'This is the limit that distinguishes between children and soldiers.'" And he did not mention him writing about the salary. (Sahīh) [Abū 'Eisā said:] The Hadīth of Ishāq bin Yūsuf is a Ḥasan Ṣahīh Gharīb Hadīth as a narration of Sufyān Ath-Thawrī.

Arabic text

١٧١١ - حَدَّثَنَا ‌مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْوَزِيرِ الْوَاسِطِيُّ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا ‌إِسْحَاقُ بْنُ يُوسُفَ الْأَزْرَقُ ، عَنْ ‌سُفْيَانَ ، عَنْ ‌عُبَيْدِ اللهِ بْنِ عُمَرَ ، عَنْ ‌نَافِعٍ ، عَنِ ‌ابْنِ عُمَرَ، قَالَ: «عُرِضْتُ عَلَى رَسُولِ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فِي جَيْشٍ وَأَنَا ابْنُ أَرْبَعَ عَشْرَةَ فَلَمْ يَقْبَلْنِي،» ثُمَّ عُرِضْتُ عَلَيْهِ مِنْ قَابِلٍ فِي جَيْشٍ وَأَنَا ابْنُ خَمْسَ عَشْرَةَ فَقَبِلَنِي قَالَ ‌نَافِعٌ : فَحَدَّثْتُ بِهَذَا الْحَدِيثِ ‌عُمَرَ بْنَ عَبْدِ الْعَزِيزِ فَقَالَ: هَذَا حَدُّ مَا بَيْنَ الصَّغِيرِ وَالْكَبِيرِ، ثُمَّ كَتَبَ أَنْ يُفْرَضَ لِمَنْ بَلَغَ الْخَمْسَةَ عَشْرَةَ. ١٧١١ (م) - حَدَّثَنَا ‌ابْنُ أَبِي عُمَرَ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا ‌سُفْيَانُ بْنُ عُيَيْنَةَ ، عَنْ ‌عُبَيْدِ اللهِ نَحْوَهُ بِمَعْنَاهُ إِلَّا أَنَّهُ قَالَ: قَالَ عُمَرُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْعَزِيزِ: هَذَا حَدُّ مَا بَيْنَ الذُّرِّيَّةِ وَالْمُقَاتِلَةِ، وَلَمْ يَذْكُرْ أَنَّهُ كَتَبَ أَنْ يُفْرَضَ. حَدِيثُ إِسْحَاقَ بْنِ يُوسُفَ حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ غَرِيبٌ مِنْ حَدِيثِ سُفْيَانَ الثَّوْرِيِّ

Footnotes

1 [1] See no. 1361.

Jami at-Tirmidhi · Hadith 1711

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Chapter 33

What Has Been Related About One Who Is Martyred While In Debt

Hadith 1712

DarussalamSahīhAl-AlbaniSahih
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English translation

1712. 'Abdullāh bin Abī Qatādah narrated that he heard his father, narrating a Hadīth, which he heard from the Messenger of Allāh ﷺ, in which he had stood among them, mentioning to them that Jihād in the cause of Allāh and faith in Allāh were the most virtuous of deeds. Then a man stood and said: "O Messenger of Allāh! If I were killed in the cause of Allāh, would my sins be forgiven?" So the Messenger of Allāh ﷺ said: "Yes. If you are killed in Allāh's cause, and you are patient, seeking the reward, advancing, not fleeing." Then the Messenger of Allāh ﷺ said: "What was it that you said?" So he replied: "If I were killed in the cause of Allāh, would my sins be removed (forgiven)?" So the Messenger of Allāh ﷺ said: "Yes. If you are patient, seeking the reward, advancing, not fleeing – except for debt. For Jibrīl said that to me." (Sahīh) [Abū 'Eisā said:] There are narrations on this topic from Anas, Muḥammad bin Jahsh, and Abū Hurairah. This Hadīth is Hasan Sahīh. Some of them reported this Hadīth from Sa'eed Al-Maqbūrī, from Abū Hurairah, from the Prophet ﷺ, similar to this. Yahya bin Sa'eed Al-Anṣārī and more than one narrator reported this from Sa'eed Al-Maqbūrī from 'Abdullāh bin Abī Qatādah, from his father, from the Prophet ﷺ. This is more correct than the narration of Sa'eed Al-Maqbūrī from Abū Hurairah.

Arabic text

١٧١٢ - حَدَّثَنَا ‌قُتَيْبَةُ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا ‌اللَّيْثُ، عَنْ ‌سَعِيدِ بْنِ أَبِي سَعِيدٍ الْمَقْبُرِيِّ ، عَنْ ‌عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ أَبِي قَتَادَةَ، عَنْ ‌أَبِيهِ ، أَنَّهُ سَمِعَهُ يُحَدِّثُ عَنْ رَسُولِ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ «أَنَّهُ قَامَ فِيهِمْ، فَذَكَرَ لَهُمْ أَنَّ الْجِهَادَ» فِي سَبِيلِ اللهِ وَالْإِيمَانَ بِاللهِ أَفْضَلُ الْأَعْمَالِ، فَقَامَ رَجُلٌ فَقَالَ: يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ، أَرَأَيْتَ إِنْ قُتِلْتُ فِي سَبِيلِ اللهِ يُكَفِّرُ عَنِّي خَطَايَايَ؟ فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: نَعَمْ، إِنْ قُتِلْتَ فِي سَبِيلِ اللهِ وَأَنْتَ صَابِرٌ مُحْتَسِبٌ، مُقْبِلٌ غَيْرُ مُدْبِرٍ ثُمَّ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ كَيْفَ قُلْتَ؟ قَالَ: أَرَأَيْتَ إِنْ قُتِلْتُ فِي سَبِيلِ اللهِ، أَيُكَفِّرُ عَنِّي خَطَايَايَ؟ فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: نَعَمْ، وَأَنْتَ صَابِرٌ مُحْتَسِبٌ، مُقْبِلٌ غَيْرُ مُدْبِرٍ إِلَّا الدَّيْنَ فَإِنَّ جِبْرِيلَ قَالَ لِي ذَلِكَ وَفِي الْبَابِ عَنْ أَنَسٍ، وَمُحَمَّدِ بْنِ جَحْشٍ، وَأَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ. وَهَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ. وَرَوَى بَعْضُهُمْ هَذَا الْحَدِيثَ عَنْ سَعِيدٍ الْمَقْبُرِيِّ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ نَحْوَ هَذَا، وَرَوَى يَحْيَى بْنُ سَعِيدٍ الْأَنْصَارِيُّ وَغَيْرُ وَاحِدٍ نَحْوَ هَذَا عَنْ سَعِيدٍ الْمَقْبُرِيِّ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ أَبِي قَتَادَةَ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، وَهَذَا أَصَحُّ مِنْ حَدِيثِ سَعِيدٍ الْمَقْبُرِيِّ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ.

Jami at-Tirmidhi · Hadith 1712

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Chapter 34

What Has Been Related About Burying The Martyrs

Hadith 1713

DarussalamṢaḥīḥAl-AlbaniSahih
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1713. Hishām bin 'Āmir said: "On the Day of Uḥud, the wounded complained to the Messenger of Allāh, so he said: 'Dig, and make it wide, and appropriate, and bury two and three in one grave. And advance the one who knew the most Qur'ān.' My father had died so he was placed before two men."[1] (Ṣaḥīḥ) [Abū 'Eisā said:] There are narrations on this topic from Khabbāb, Jābir, and Anas. This Hadīth is Ḥasan Ṣaḥīḥ. Sufyān Ath-Thawrī and others reported this Hadīth from Ayyūb, from Ḥumaid bin Hilāl, from Hishām bin 'Āmir. And Abū Ad- Dahmā's (a narrator in the chain) name is Qirfah bin Buhais [or Baihas].

Arabic text

١٧١٣ - حَدَّثَنَا ‌أَزْهَرُ بْنُ مَرْوَانَ الْبَصْرِيُّ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا ‌عَبْدُ الْوَارِثِ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ ، عَنْ ‌أَيُّوبَ ، عَنْ ‌حُمَيْدِ بْنِ هِلَالٍ ، عَنْ ‌أَبِي الدَّهْمَاءِ ، عَنْ ‌هِشَامِ بْنِ عَامِرٍ قَالَ: «شُكِيَ إِلَى رَسُولِ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ الْجِرَاحَاتُ يَوْمَ أُحُدٍ،» فَقَالَ: احْفِرُوا وَأَوْسِعُوا وَأَحْسِنُوا، وَادْفِنُوا الِاثْنَيْنِ وَالثَّلَاثَةَ فِي قَبْرٍ وَاحِدٍ، وَقَدِّمُوا أَكْثَرَهُمْ قُرْآنًا فَمَاتَ أَبِي فَقُدِّمَ بَيْنَ يَدَيْ رَجُلَيْنِ. وَفِي الْبَابِ عَنْ خَبَّابٍ، وَجَابِرٍ، وَأَنَسٍ. وَهَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ. وَرَوَى سُفْيَانُ الثَّوْرِيُّ وَغَيْرُهُ هَذَا الْحَدِيثَ عَنْ أَيُّوبَ، عَنْ حُمَيْدِ بْنِ هِلَالٍ، عَنْ هِشَامِ بْنِ عَامِرٍ وَأَبُو الدَّهْمَاءِ اسْمُهُ: قِرْفَةُ بْنُ بُهَيْسٍ أَوْ بَيْهَسٍ.

Footnotes

1 [1] The complaint came from those who were to dig the graves because they were wounded and there were so many to bury. "And appropriate" either refers to the depth of the grave, or it means, "treat the deceased well" or, "wrap them well" (see nos. 995 & 1016). And "advance" means closest to the direction of the Ka'bah in the niche. See Tuhfat Al-Ahwadhi.

Jami at-Tirmidhi · Hadith 1713

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Chapter 35

What Has Been Related About Consultation

Hadith 1714

DarussalamNot foundAl-AlbaniDa‘if
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1714. Abū 'Ubaidah narrated that 'Abdullāh said: "On the Day of Badr when the captives were gathered, the Messenger of Allāh ﷺ said: 'What do you (people) say about these captives?'" Then he mentioned the story in the lengthy Hadith. (Da'if)[1] [Abū 'Eisā said:] There are narrations on this topic from 'Umar, Abū Ayyūb, Anas, and Abū Hurairah. This Hadith is Hasan, and Abū 'Ubaidah did not hear from his father. It has been reported that Abū Hurairah said: "None was more apt to seek council of his Companions than the Messenger of Allāh ﷺ.”

Arabic text

١٧١٤ - حَدَّثَنَا ‌هَنَّادٌ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا ‌أَبُو مُعَاوِيَةَ ، عَنِ ‌الْأَعْمَشِ ، عَنْ ‌عَمْرِو بْنِ مُرَّةَ ، عَنْ ‌أَبِي عُبَيْدَةَ ، عَنْ ‌عَبْدِ اللهِ قَالَ: «لَمَّا كَانَ يَوْمُ بَدْرٍ» وَجِيءَ بِالْأُسَارَى، قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: مَا تَقُولُونَ فِي هَؤُلَاءِ الْأُسَارَى؟ فَذَكَرَ قِصَّةً فِي هَذَا الْحَدِيثِ طَوِيلَةً. وَفِي الْبَابِ عَنْ عُمَرَ، وَأَبِي أَيُّوبَ، وَأَنَسٍ، وَأَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ. وَهَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ. وَأَبُو عُبَيْدَةَ لَمْ يَسْمَعْ مِنْ أَبِيهِ. وَيُرْوَى عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ قَالَ: مَا رَأَيْتُ أَحَدًا أَكْثَرَ مَشُورَةً لِأَصْحَابِهِ مِنْ رَسُولِ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ.

Footnotes

1 [1] Meaning this chain of narration, because it is disconnected, while what is mentioned in the text is recorded by Muslim and others. This narration appears again, in its complete form, See no. 3084.

Jami at-Tirmidhi · Hadith 1714

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Chapter 36

What Has Been Related About Not Ransoming A Captive's Body

Hadith 1715

DarussalamḌa'ifAl-AlbaniDa‘if chain
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1715. Ibn 'Abbās said: "The idolaters wanted to purchase the body of a man who was from the idolaters. But the Prophet ﷺ refused to trade with them [for him]." (Ḍa'if) [Abū 'Eisā said:] This Hadīth is Ḥasan Gharīb, we do not know of it except from the narration of Al-Ḥakam. Al-Ḥajjāj bin Arṭāh also reported it from Al-Ḥakam. Aḥmad bin Al-Ḥasan said: "I heard Aḥmad bin Ḥanbal saying: 'Ibn Abī Lailā's narrations are not used as proof.'" Muḥammad bin Ismā'īl said: "Ibn Abī Lailā is truthful, but his correct Aḥādīth are not recognizable from his weak ones. And I do not report anything from him." Ibn Abī Lailā is truthful, and a Faqīh, the problem is only in the chain. Naṣr bin 'Alī narrated to us, [he said:] "Abdullāh bin Dāwud narrated to us, from Sufyān Ath-Thawrī who said: 'Our Fuqahā' are Ibn Abī Lailā and 'Abdullāh bin Shubrumah.'"

Arabic text

١٧١٥ - حَدَّثَنَا ‌مَحْمُودُ بْنُ غَيْلَانَ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا ‌أَبُو أَحْمَدَ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا ‌سُفْيَانُ ، عَنِ ‌ابْنِ أَبِي لَيْلَى، عَنِ ‌الْحَكَمِ ، عَنْ ‌مِقْسَمٍ ، عَنِ ‌ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ «أَنَّ الْمُشْرِكِينَ أَرَادُوا أَنْ يَشْتَرُوا جَسَدَ رَجُلٍ مِنَ الْمُشْرِكِينَ،» فَأَبَى النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ أَنْ يَبِيعَهُمْ إِيَّاهُ. هَذَا حَدِيثٌ غَرِيبٌ. لَا نَعْرِفُهُ إِلَّا مِنْ حَدِيثِ الْحَكَمِ، وَرَوَاهُ الْحَجَّاجُ بْنُ أَرْطَاةَ أَيْضًا عَنِ الْحَكَمِ. وَقَالَ أَحْمَدُ بْنُ الْحَسَنِ: سَمِعْتُ أَحْمَدَ بْنَ حَنْبَلٍ يَقُولُ: ابْنُ أَبِي لَيْلَى لَا يُحْتَجُّ بِحَدِيثِهِ. وَقَالَ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ إِسْمَاعِيلَ: ابْنُ أَبِي لَيْلَى صَدُوقٌ، وَلَكِنْ لَا نَعْرِفُ صَحِيحَ حَدِيثِهِ مِنْ سَقِيمِهِ وَلَا أَرْوِي عَنْهُ شَيْئًا. وَابْنُ أَبِي لَيْلَى صَدُوقٌ فَقِيهٌ وَرُبَّمَا يَهِمُ فِي الْإِسْنَادِ. حَدَّثَنَا نَصْرُ بْنُ عَلِيٍّ قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ دَاوُدَ، عَنْ سُفْيَانَ الثَّوْرِيِّ، قَالَ فُقَهَاؤُنَا: ابْنُ أَبِي لَيْلَى عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ شُبْرُمَةَ.

Jami at-Tirmidhi · Hadith 1715

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Chapter 37

What Has Been Related About Fleeing From An Advancing Army

Hadith 1716

DarussalamDa'ifAl-AlbaniDa‘if
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1716. Ibn 'Umar said: "The Messenger of Allāh sent us on a military expedition, and the people turned to escape. So we arrived in Al-Madīnah and concealed ourselves in it and we said: 'We are runied.' Then we went to the Messenger of Allāh ﷺ and we said: 'O Messenger of Allāh! We are those who fled.' He said: 'Rather you are Al-'Akkārūn (those who are regrouping) and I am your reinforcement.'" (Da'if) [Abū 'Eisā said:] This Hadīth is Hasan Gharīb. We do not know of it except as a narration of Yazīd bin Abī Ziyād. And the meaning of his saying: "The people turned to escape" is that they fled from the fighting. As for the meaning of his saying: "Rather you are Al-'Akkārūn," the 'Akkār is the one who flees to his Imām in order that he may help him, it does not mean fleeing from the advancing army.

Arabic text

١٧١٦ - حَدَّثَنَا ‌ابْنُ أَبِي عُمَرَ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا ‌سُفْيَانُ، عَنْ ‌يَزِيدَ بْنِ أَبِي زِيَادٍ ، عَنْ ‌عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ أَبِي لَيْلَى ، عَنِ ‌ابْنِ عُمَرَ قَالَ: «بَعَثَنَا رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فِي سَرِيَّةٍ فَحَاصَ» النَّاسُ حَيْصَةً فَقَدِمْنَا الْمَدِينَةَ فَاخْتَبَأْنَا بِهَا، وَقُلْنَا: هَلَكْنَا، ثُمَّ أَتَيْنَا رَسُولَ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، فَقُلْنَا: يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ نَحْنُ الْفَرَّارُونَ، قَالَ: بَلْ أَنْتُمُ الْعَكَّارُونَ، وَأَنَا فِئَتُكُمْ. هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ لَا نَعْرِفُهُ إِلَّا مِنْ حَدِيثِ يَزِيدَ بْنِ أَبِي زِيَادٍ. وَمَعْنَى قَوْلِهِ: فَحَاصَ النَّاسُ حَيْصَةً؛ يَعْنِي: أَنَّهُمْ فَرُّوا مِنَ الْقِتَالِ، وَمَعْنَى قَوْلِهِ: بَلْ أَنْتُمُ الْعَكَّارُونَ وَالْعَكَّارُ الَّذِي يَفِرُّ إِلَى إِمَامِهِ؛ لِيَنْصُرَهُ لَيْسَ يُرِيدُ الْفِرَارَ مِنَ الزَّحْفِ.

Jami at-Tirmidhi · Hadith 1716

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Chapter 38

What Has Been Related About Burying The One Killed Where He Was Killed

Hadith 1717

DarussalamSahīhAl-AlbaniSahih
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English translation

1717. Jābir bin ‘Abdullāh said: “On the Day of Uḥud, my father’s sister came with my father to bury him in a cemetery of ours. So one of the callers of the Messenger of Allāh ﷺ called out: ‘Return those killed to where they were lying.’” (Sahīh) [Abū ‘Eisā said:] This Hadīth is Ḥasan Sahīh. [And (one of the narrators) Nubaiḥ is trustworthy].

Arabic text

١٧١٧ - حَدَّثَنَا ‌مَحْمُودُ بْنُ غَيْلَانَ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا ‌أَبُو دَاوُدَ، قَالَ: أَخْبَرَنَا ‌شُعْبَةُ ، عَنِ ‌الْأَسْوَدِ بْنِ قَيْسٍ قَالَ: سَمِعْتُ ‌نُبَيْحًا الْعَنَزِيَّ يُحَدِّثُ عَنْ ‌جَابِرٍ ، قَالَ: «لَمَّا كَانَ يَوْمُ أُحُدٍ» جَاءَتْ عَمَّتِي بِأَبِي لِتَدْفِنَهُ فِي مَقَابِرِنَا فَنَادَى مُنَادِي رَسُولِ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ رُدُّوا الْقَتْلَى إِلَى مَضَاجِعِهِمْ هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ. وَنُبَيْحٌ ثِقَةٌ.

Jami at-Tirmidhi · Hadith 1717

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Chapter 39

What Has Been Related About Meeting The One Who Was Away When He Arrives

Hadith 1718

DarussalamSahīhAl-AlbaniSahih
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English translation

1718. As-Sā’ib bin Yazīd narrated: “When the Messenger of Allāh ﷺ arrived from Tabūk, the people went out to Thaniyyah Al-Wadā’ to meet him.” As-Sā’ib said: “I went out with the people, and I was a boy.” (Sahīh) [Abū ‘Eisā said:] This Hadīth is Ḥasan Sahīh.

Arabic text

١٧١٨ - حَدَّثَنَا ‌ابْنُ أَبِي عُمَرَ ‌وَسَعِيدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ الْمَخْزُومِيُّ قَالَا حَدَّثَنَا ‌سُفْيَانُ بْنُ عُيَيْنَةَ ، عَنِ ‌الزُّهْرِيِّ ، عَنِ ‌السَّائِبِ بْنِ يَزِيدَ قَالَ: «لَمَّا قَدِمَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ مِنْ تَبُوكَ» خَرَجَ النَّاسُ يَتَلَقَّوْنَهُ إِلَى ثَنِيَّةِ الْوَدَاعِ، قَالَ السَّائِبُ: فَخَرَجْتُ مَعَ النَّاسِ وَأَنَا غُلَامٌ. هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ.

Jami at-Tirmidhi · Hadith 1718

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Chapter 40

What Has Been Related About Al-Fay' (Spoils of War)

Hadith 1719

DarussalamNot foundAl-AlbaniSahih
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English translation

1719. 'Umar bin Al-Khattãb said: "The wealth of BanU An-Nadir was among the spoils of war which Allah granted upon His Messenger ç which the Muslims did not gain with the rush of their horses nor camels. So it was purely for the Messenger of Allah , and the Messenger of Allah would set aside a year's worth of expenditure for his family, then he would use what remained of it for horses and weapons to be used in Allah's cause." (Sahih) [AbU 'EIsa said:] This Hadith is Hasan Sahih. [Sufyan bin 'Uyainah reported this Hadith from Ma'mar, from Ibn Shihab].

Arabic text

١٧١٩ - حَدَّثَنَا ‌ابْنُ أَبِي عُمَرَ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا ‌سُفْيَانُ بْنُ عُيَيْنَةَ ، عَنْ ‌عَمْرِو بْنِ دِينَارٍ ، عَنِ ‌ابْنِ شِهَابٍ، عَنْ ‌مَالِكِ بْنِ أَوْسِ بْنِ الْحَدَثَانِ قَالَ: سَمِعْتُ ‌عُمَرَ بْنَ الْخَطَّابِ يَقُولُ: «كَانَتْ أَمْوَالُ بَنِي النَّضِيرِ» مِمَّا أَفَاءَ اللهُ عَلَى رَسُولِهِ مِمَّا لَمْ يُوجِفِ الْمُسْلِمُونَ عَلَيْهِ بِخَيْلٍ وَلَا رِكَابٍ، وَكَانَتْ لِرَسُولِ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ خَالِصًا، وَكَانَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَعْزِلُ نَفَقَةَ أَهْلِهِ سَنَةً، ثُمَّ يَجْعَلُ مَا بَقِيَ فِي الْكُرَاعِ وَالسِّلَاحِ عُدَّةً فِي سَبِيلِ اللهِ. هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ. وَرَوَى سُفْيَانُ بْنُ عُيَيْنَةَ هَذَا الْحَدِيثَ عَنْ مَعْمَرٍ، عَنِ ابْنِ شِهَابٍ.

Jami at-Tirmidhi · Hadith 1719

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Jami at-Tirmidhi · Hadith 1719

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