Jami at-Tirmidhi

Hadith 499

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Jami at-Tirmidhi · Hadith 499

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What Has Been Related About Going Early To The Friday Prayer

English source

Darussalam · Volume 1

4. The Chapters On Al-Jumu'ah (Friday) [From Allāh's Messenger ﷺ]

Jami at-Tirmidhi Darussalam English translation

Arabic source
Shamela Arabic edition (opens in a new tab)

الجزء: 1 ¦ الصفحة: 508

DarussalamṢaḥīḥAl-AlbaniSahih
Al-Albani source references (1)
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Text and translation

English translation

499. Abū Hurairah narrated that Allāh's Messenger ﷺ said: "Whoever performs Ghusl on Friday – the Ghusl for Janābah – then he goes, he is like one who gave a camel in charity. Whoever goes in the second hour, then he is like one who gave a cow in charity. Whoever goes in the third hour then he is like one who gave a horned ram in charity. Whoever goes in the fourth hour, then he is like the one who gave a chicken in charity. Whoever goes in the fifth hour, then he is like one who gave an egg in charity. When the Imām comes out, the angels are present listening to the remembrance.” (Ṣaḥīḥ) [He said:] There are narrations on this topic from ‘Abdullāh bin ‘Amr and Samurah. Abū ‘Eisā said: The Hadīth of Abū Hurairah is a Ḥasan Ṣaḥīḥ Hadīth.

Arabic text

٤٩٩ - حَدَّثَنَا ‌إِسْحَاقُ بْنُ مُوسَى الْأَنْصَارِيُّ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا ‌مَعْنٌ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا ‌مَالِكٌ ، عَنْ ‌سُمَيٍّ ، عَنْ ‌أَبِي صَالِحٍ ، عَنْ ‌أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ: «مَنِ اغْتَسَلَ يَوْمَ الْجُمُعَةِ غُسْلَ» الْجَنَابَةِ ثُمَّ رَاحَ فَكَأَنَّمَا قَرَّبَ بَدَنَةً، وَمَنْ رَاحَ فِي السَّاعَةِ الثَّانِيَةِ فَكَأَنَّمَا قَرَّبَ بَقَرَةً، وَمَنْ رَاحَ فِي السَّاعَةِ الثَّالِثَةِ فَكَأَنَّمَا قَرَّبَ كَبْشًا أَقْرَنَ، وَمَنْ رَاحَ فِي السَّاعَةِ الرَّابِعَةِ فَكَأَنَّمَا قَرَّبَ دَجَاجَةً، وَمَنْ رَاحَ فِي السَّاعَةِ الْخَامِسَةِ فَكَأَنَّمَا قَرَّبَ بَيْضَةً، فَإِذَا خَرَجَ الْإِمَامُ حَضَرَتِ الْمَلَائِكَةُ يَسْتَمِعُونَ الذِّكْرَ وَفِي الْبَابِ عَنْ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ عَمْرٍو وَسَمُرَةَ. حَدِيثُ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ.

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Commentary

According to Imām Mālik, these times are from the time the sun passes the meridian until the Imām appears. From among the later scholars, Imām Muhammad Ḥayāt Sindhī and Abul-Ḥasan Sindhī also adopted the same opinion. [Fath- Al-Mulhim: 2 /389]. The inclination of Shāh Waliullāh also looks to the same side and he wrote: ‘These times are small intervals that begin from the time of the obligation of Friday until the Imām stands for the sermon’. [Hujjatullāhil Bālighah: 2/29]. As the Imām appears to deliver the sermon the register of extra reward and recompense is closed, and the angels responsible for it become attentive to the sermon, but as for the reward of Friday, it is there.