Jami at-Tirmidhi

Hadith 527

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Jami at-Tirmidhi · Hadith 527

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What Has Been Related About Traveling On Friday

English source

Darussalam · Volume 1

4. The Chapters On Al-Jumu'ah (Friday) [From Allāh's Messenger ﷺ]

Jami at-Tirmidhi Darussalam English translation

Arabic source
Shamela Arabic edition (opens in a new tab)

الجزء: 1 ¦ الصفحة: 531

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Text and translation

English translation

527. Ibn 'Abbās narrated: "The Prophet ﷺ sent 'Abdullāh bin Rawāḥah to lead a military detachment, and that corresponded to a Friday. So his companions left early in the day, and he said: 'I will remain behind to pray with Allāh's Messenger ﷺ then meet up with them.' When he prayed with the Prophet ﷺ, he saw him and said: 'What prevented you from leaving earlier with you companions?' He said: 'I wanted to pray with you then meet up with them.' He said: 'If you had spent [all of] what is in the earth, you would not have achieved the virtue you would have had you left early in the day with them.'" (Da'if) Abū 'Eisā said: This Hadīth [is Gharīb], we do not know of it except from this route. 'Ali bin Al-Madīnī said: "Yāhya bin Sa'eed said: 'Shu'bah said: "Al-Ḥakīm bin Miqṣam heard no more than five Aḥādīth" and Shu'bah enumerated them, and this Hadīth is not among those enumerated by Shu'bah. It is as if Al-Ḥakām bin Miqṣam did not hear this Hadīth. The people of knowledge differ over traveling on Friday. Some of them did not see any harm in leaving on Friday for a journey without attending the prayer. Some of them said that if it is the morning, then he does not leave until he prays the Friday prayer.'

Arabic text

٥٢٧ - حَدَّثَنَا ‌أَحْمَدُ بْنُ مَنِيعٍ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا ‌أَبُو مُعَاوِيَةَ ، عَنِ ‌الْحَجَّاجِ ، عَنِ ‌الْحَكَمِ ، عَنْ ‌مِقْسَمٍ ، عَنِ ‌ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ قَالَ: «بَعَثَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ عَبْدَ اللهِ بْنَ رَوَاحَةَ» فِي سَرِيَّةٍ، فَوَافَقَ ذَلِكَ يَوْمَ الْجُمُعَةِ، فَغَدَا أَصْحَابُهُ فَقَالَ: أَتَخَلَّفُ فَأُصَلِّي مَعَ رَسُولِ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ثُمَّ أَلْحَقُهُمْ، فَلَمَّا صَلَّى مَعَ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ رَآهُ فَقَالَ لَهُ: مَا مَنَعَكَ أَنْ تَغْدُوَ مَعَ أَصْحَابِكَ؟ فَقَالَ: أَرَدْتُ أَنْ أُصَلِّيَ مَعَكَ ثُمَّ أَلْحَقَهُمْ، فَقَالَ: لَوْ أَنْفَقْتَ مَا فِي الْأَرْضِ جَمِيعًا مَا أَدْرَكْتَ فَضْلَ غَدْوَتِهِمْ هَذَا حَدِيثٌ لَا نَعْرِفُهُ إِلَّا مِنْ هَذَا الْوَجْهِ. قَالَ عَلِيُّ بْنُ الْمَدِينِيِّ: قَالَ يَحْيَى بْنُ سَعِيدٍ: قَالَ شُعْبَةُ: لَمْ يَسْمَعِ الْحَكَمُ مِنْ مِقْسَمٍ إِلَّا خَمْسَةَ أَحَادِيثَ، وَعَدَّهَا شُعْبَةُ، وَلَيْسَ هَذَا الْحَدِيثُ فِيمَا عَدَّ شُعْبَةُ. وَكَأَنَّ هَذَا الْحَدِيثَ لَمْ يَسْمَعْهُ الْحَكَمُ مِنْ مِقْسَمٍ. وَقَدِ اخْتَلَفَ أَهْلُ الْعِلْمِ فِي السَّفَرِ يَوْمَ الْجُمُعَةِ فَلَمْ يَرَ بَعْضُهُمْ بَأْسًا بِأَنْ يَخْرُجَ يَوْمَ الْجُمُعَةِ فِي السَّفَرِ، مَا لَمْ تَحْضُرِ الصَّلَاةُ. وَقَالَ بَعْضُهُمْ: إِذَا أَصْبَحَ فَلَا يَخْرُجْ حَتَّى يُصَلِّيَ الْجُمُعَةَ.

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Commentary

Although this Hadīth is Weak yet it is proven from other evidences that it is necessary to act upon the saying of the Prophet ﷺ to one's best capability; it does not matter how good the intention is, no excuse should be made to neglect the saying of the Messenger ﷺ.