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28 of 28 chapters

89 hadiths · Full book

Chapter 1

Statement of Allāh تعالى: "And fear the Fitnah (trial and affliction) which affects not in particular (only) those among you who do wrong..." (V.8:25).

Hadith 7048

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7048. Narrated Asmā': The Prophet ﷺ said, "I will be at my Haud — Tank (Al-Kauthar) waiting for whoever will come to me. Then some people will be taken away from me whereupon I will say, 'My followers!' It will be said, 'You do not know, they turned apostates as renegades (deserted their religion).'" Ibn Abī Mulaika said, "O Allāh, we seek refuge with You from turning on our heels from the (Islāmic) religion and from being put to trial." (See H. 6587)

Arabic text

7048 - حَدَّثَنَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ، حَدَّثَنَا بِشْرُ بْنُ السَّرِيِّ، حَدَّثَنَا نَافِعُ بْنُ عُمَرَ، عَنِ ابْنِ أَبِي مُلَيْكَةَ، قَالَ: قَالَتْ أَسْمَاءُ: عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، قَالَ: " أَنَا عَلَى حَوْضِي أَنْتَظِرُ مَنْ يَرِدُ عَلَيَّ، فَيُؤْخَذُ بِنَاسٍ مِنْ دُونِي، فَأَقُولُ: أُمَّتِي، فَيُقَالُ: لاَ تَدْرِي، مَشَوْا عَلَى القَهْقَرَى " قَالَ ابْنُ أَبِي مُلَيْكَةَ: «اللَّهُمَّ إِنَّا نَعُوذُ بِكَ أَنْ نَرْجِعَ عَلَى أَعْقَابِنَا، أَوْ نُفْتَنَ»

Sahih al-Bukhari · Hadith 7048

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Hadith 7049

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7049. Narrated 'Abdullāh رضي الله عنه: The Prophet ﷺ said, "I am your predecessor at the Al-Haud — Tank (Al-Kauthar) and some men amongst you will be brought to me, and when I will try to hand them some water, they will be pulled away from me by force whereupon I will say, 'O Lord, my companions!' It will be said to me, 'You do not know what they did after you left, they introduced new things (heresies) in the religion after you.'"

Arabic text

7049 - حَدَّثَنَا مُوسَى بْنُ إِسْمَاعِيلَ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو عَوَانَةَ، عَنْ مُغِيرَةَ، عَنْ أَبِي وَائِلٍ، قَالَ: قَالَ عَبْدُ اللَّهِ: قَالَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: " أَنَا فَرَطُكُمْ عَلَى الحَوْضِ، لَيُرْفَعَنَّ إِلَيَّ رِجَالٌ مِنْكُمْ، حَتَّى إِذَا أَهْوَيْتُ لِأُنَاوِلَهُمْ اخْتُلِجُوا دُونِي، فَأَقُولُ: أَيْ رَبِّ أَصْحَابِي، يَقُولُ: لاَ تَدْرِي مَا أَحْدَثُوا بَعْدَكَ "

Sahih al-Bukhari · Hadith 7049

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Hadith 7050

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7050, 7051. Narrated Sahl bin Sa'd: I heard the Prophet ﷺ saying, "I am your predecessor at Al-Haud — Tank (Al-

Arabic text

7050 - حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ بُكَيْرٍ، حَدَّثَنَا يَعْقُوبُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ، عَنْ أَبِي حَازِمٍ، قَالَ: سَمِعْتُ سَهْلَ بْنَ سَعْدٍ، يَقُولُ: سَمِعْتُ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، يَقُولُ: «أَنَا فَرَطُكُمْ عَلَى الحَوْضِ، فَمَنْ وَرَدَهُ شَرِبَ مِنْهُ، وَمَنْ شَرِبَ مِنْهُ لَمْ يَظْمَأْ بَعْدَهُ أَبَدًا، لَيَرِدُ عَلَيَّ أَقْوَامٌ أَعْرِفُهُمْ وَيَعْرِفُونِي، ثُمَّ يُحَالُ بَيْنِي وَبَيْنَهُمْ» قَالَ أَبُو حَازِمٍ: فَسَمِعَنِي النُّعْمَانُ بْنُ أَبِي عَيَّاشٍ، - وَأَنَا أُحَدِّثُهُمْ هَذَا، فَقَالَ: هَكَذَا سَمِعْتَ سَهْلًا، فَقُلْتُ: نَعَمْ، قَالَ: وَأَنَا - أَشْهَدُ عَلَى أَبِي سَعِيدٍ الخُدْرِيِّ، لَسَمِعْتُهُ يَزِيدُ فِيهِ قَالَ: " إِنَّهُمْ مِنِّي، فَيُقَالُ: إِنَّكَ لاَ تَدْرِي مَا بَدَّلُوا بَعْدَكَ، فَأَقُولُ: سُحْقًا سُحْقًا لِمَنْ بَدَّلَ بَعْدِي "

Sahih al-Bukhari · Hadith 7050

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Hadith 7051

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7050, 7051. Narrated Sahl bin Sa'd: I heard the Prophet ﷺ saying, "I am your predecessor at Al-Haud — Tank (Al- Kauthar), and whoever will come to it will drink from it; and whoever will drink from it will never become thirsty after that. There will come to me some people whom I know and they know me, and then a barrier will be set up between me and them." Abū Sa'īd Al-Khudrī added that the Prophet ﷺ further said, "I will say these people are from me (i.e., they are my followers). It will be said, 'You do not know what new changes and new things (heresies) they did after you.' Then I will say, 'Far removed (from mercy), far removed (from mercy), those who changed, did new things in (the religion) after me!'"

Arabic text

٧٠٥٠ - ٧٠٥١ - حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ بُكَيْرٍ، حَدَّثَنَا يَعْقُوبُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ، عَنْ أَبِي حَازِمٍ قَالَ: سَمِعْتُ سَهْلَ بْنَ سَعْدٍ يَقُولُ: سَمِعْتُ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ يَقُولُ: «أَنَا فَرَطُكُمْ عَلَى الْحَوْضِ، مَنْ وَرَدَهُ شَرِبَ مِنْهُ، وَمَنْ شَرِبَ مِنْهُ لَمْ يَظْمَأْ بَعْدَهُ أَبَدًا، لَيَرِدُ عَلَيَّ أَقْوَامٌ أَعْرِفُهُمْ وَيَعْرِفُونِي، ثُمَّ يُحَالُ بَيْنِي وَبَيْنَهُمْ» قَالَ أَبُو حَازِمٍ: فَسَمِعَنِي النُّعْمَانُ بْنُ أَبِي عَيَّاشٍ وَأَنَا أُحَدِّثُهُمْ هَذَا، فَقَالَ: هَكَذَا سَمِعْتَ سَهْلًا؟ فَقُلْتُ: نَعَمْ، قَالَ: وَأَنَا أَشْهَدُ عَلَى أَبِي سَعِيدٍ الْخُدْرِيِّ لَسَمِعْتُهُ يَزِيدُ فِيهِ قَالَ: إِنَّهُمْ مِنِّي، فَيُقَالُ: إِنَّكَ لَا تَدْرِي مَا بَدَّلُوا بَعْدَكَ، فَأَقُولُ: سُحْقًا سُحْقًا لِمَنْ بَدَّلَ بَعْدِي

Sahih al-Bukhari · Hadith 7051

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Chapter 2

The statement of the Prophet ﷺ: "After me you will see things which you will disapprove of."

Hadith 7052

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7052. Narrated 'Abdullāh عَنِ اللَّهِ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ: Allāh's Messenger ﷺ said to us, "You will see after me, selfishness (on the part of other people) and other matters that you will disapprove of." They asked, "What do you order us to do, O Allāh's Messenger (under such circumstances)?" He said, "Pay their rights to them (to the rulers) and ask your rights from Allāh."

Arabic text

7052 - حَدَّثَنَا مُسَدَّدٌ، حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ سَعِيدٍ القَطَّانُ، حَدَّثَنَا الأَعْمَشُ، حَدَّثَنَا زَيْدُ بْنُ وَهْبٍ، سَمِعْتُ عَبْدَ اللَّهِ، قَالَ: قَالَ لَنَا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «إِنَّكُمْ سَتَرَوْنَ بَعْدِي أَثَرَةً وَأُمُورًا تُنْكِرُونَهَا» قَالُوا: فَمَا تَأْمُرُنَا يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ؟ قَالَ: «أَدُّوا إِلَيْهِمْ حَقَّهُمْ، وَسَلُوا اللَّهَ حَقَّكُمْ»

Sahih al-Bukhari · Hadith 7052

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Hadith 7053

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7053. Narrated Ibn 'Abbās رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُمَا: The Prophet ﷺ said, "Whoever disapproves of something done by his (Muslim) ruler then he should be patient, for whoever disobeys, (disunites and goes away from his) Muslim ruler even for a span will die as those who died in the Pre-Islāmic Period of Ignorance (i.e., as rebellious sinners). (See Fath Al-Bari)

Arabic text

7053 - حَدَّثَنَا مُسَدَّدٌ، حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الوَارِثِ، عَنِ الجَعْدِ، عَنْ أَبِي رَجَاءٍ، عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، قَالَ: «مَنْ كَرِهَ مِنْ أَمِيرِهِ شَيْئًا فَلْيَصْبِرْ، فَإِنَّهُ مَنْ خَرَجَ مِنَ السُّلْطَانِ شِبْرًا مَاتَ مِيتَةً جَاهِلِيَّةً»

Sahih al-Bukhari · Hadith 7053

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Hadith 7054

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7054. Narrated Ibn 'Abbās رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُمَا: The Prophet ﷺ said, "Whoever notices something which he dislikes done by his (Muslim) ruler, then he should be patient, for whoever separates (disunites) himself from the Al-Jamā'ah (the Muslim group) [i.e., becomes separate from the company of the Muslims] even for a span and then dies, he will die as those who died in the Pre-Islāmic Period of Ignorance (as rebellious sinners). [See Fath-Al-Bārī]

Arabic text

7054 - حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو النُّعْمَانِ، حَدَّثَنَا حَمَّادُ بْنُ زَيْدٍ، عَنِ الجَعْدِ أَبِي عُثْمَانَ، حَدَّثَنِي أَبُو رَجَاءٍ العُطَارِدِيُّ، قَالَ: سَمِعْتُ ابْنَ عَبَّاسٍ، رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُمَا، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، قَالَ: «مَنْ رَأَى مِنْ أَمِيرِهِ شَيْئًا يَكْرَهُهُ فَلْيَصْبِرْ عَلَيْهِ فَإِنَّهُ مَنْ فَارَقَ الجَمَاعَةَ شِبْرًا فَمَاتَ، إِلَّا مَاتَ مِيتَةً جَاهِلِيَّةً»

Sahih al-Bukhari · Hadith 7054

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Hadith 7055

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7055. Narrated Junāda bin Abū Umaiyya: We entered upon 'Ubāda bin Aṣ-Ṣāmit while he was sick. We said, "May Allāh make you good and healthy, will you tell us a Hadīth you heard from the Prophet ﷺ and by which Allāh may benefit you." He said, "The Prophet ﷺ called us and we gave him the Bai'a (pledge) for Islām."

Arabic text

7055 - حَدَّثَنَا إِسْمَاعِيلُ، حَدَّثَنِي ابْنُ وَهْبٍ، عَنْ عَمْرٍو، عَنْ بُكَيْرٍ، عَنْ بُسْرِ بْنِ سَعِيدٍ، عَنْ جُنَادَةَ بْنِ أَبِي أُمَيَّةَ، قَالَ: دَخَلْنَا عَلَى عُبَادَةَ بْنِ الصَّامِتِ، وَهُوَ مَرِيضٌ، قُلْنَا: أَصْلَحَكَ اللَّهُ، حَدِّثْ بِحَدِيثٍ يَنْفَعُكَ اللَّهُ بِهِ، سَمِعْتَهُ مِنَ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، قَالَ: دَعَانَا النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَبَايَعْنَاهُ،

Sahih al-Bukhari · Hadith 7055

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Hadith 7056

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7056. [H. 7055 contd.] "And among the conditions on which he took the pledge from us, was that we were to listen and obey (the orders of a Muslim ruler) both at the time when we were active and at the time when we were tired, and at our difficult time and at our ease and to be obedient to the Muslim ruler and give him his right even if he did not give us our rights, and not to fight against him unless we noticed open Kufr (disbelief) for which we would have a proof with us from Allāh."

Arabic text

7056 - فَقَالَ فِيمَا أَخَذَ عَلَيْنَا: «أَنْ بَايَعَنَا عَلَى السَّمْعِ وَالطَّاعَةِ، فِي مَنْشَطِنَا وَمَكْرَهِنَا، وَعُسْرِنَا وَيُسْرِنَا وَأَثَرَةً عَلَيْنَا، وَأَنْ لاَ نُنَازِعَ الأَمْرَ أَهْلَهُ، إِلَّا أَنْ تَرَوْا كُفْرًا بَوَاحًا، عِنْدَكُمْ مِنَ اللَّهِ فِيهِ بُرْهَانٌ»

Sahih al-Bukhari · Hadith 7056

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Hadith 7057

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7057. Narrated Usaid bin Ḥuṣair: A man came to the Prophet ﷺ and said, "O Allāh's Messenger! You appointed such and such person and you did not appoint me?" The Prophet ﷺ said, "After me you will see rulers not giving you your right (but you should give them their right) and be patient till you meet me."

Arabic text

7057 - حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَرْعَرَةَ، حَدَّثَنَا شُعْبَةُ، عَنْ قَتَادَةَ، عَنْ أَنَسِ بْنِ مَالِكٍ، عَنْ أُسَيْدِ بْنِ حُضَيْرٍ: أَنَّ رَجُلًا أَتَى النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، فَقَالَ: يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ، اسْتَعْمَلْتَ فُلاَنًا وَلَمْ تَسْتَعْمِلْنِي؟ قَالَ: «إِنَّكُمْ سَتَرَوْنَ بَعْدِي أَثَرَةً، فَاصْبِرُوا حَتَّى تَلْقَوْنِي»

Sahih al-Bukhari · Hadith 7057

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Chapter 3

The statement of the Prophet ﷺ, "The destruction of my followers will be through the hands of foolish young men."

Hadith 7058

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7058. Narrated Abū Hurairah رضي الله عنه: I heard the truthful and trusted by Allāh (i.e., the Prophet ﷺ) saying, "The destruction of my followers will be through the hands of young men from Quraish."

Arabic text

7058 - حَدَّثَنَا مُوسَى بْنُ إِسْمَاعِيلَ، حَدَّثَنَا عَمْرُو بْنُ يَحْيَى بْنِ سَعِيدِ بْنِ عَمْرِو بْنِ سَعِيدٍ، قَالَ: أَخْبَرَنِي جَدِّي، قَالَ: كُنْتُ جَالِسًا مَعَ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ فِي مَسْجِدِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ بِالْمَدِينَةِ، وَمَعَنَا مَرْوَانُ، قَالَ أَبُو هُرَيْرَةَ: سَمِعْتُ الصَّادِقَ المَصْدُوقَ يَقُولُ: «هَلَكَةُ أُمَّتِي عَلَى يَدَيْ غِلْمَةٍ مِنْ قُرَيْشٍ» فَقَالَ مَرْوَانُ: لَعْنَةُ اللَّهِ عَلَيْهِمْ غِلْمَةً. فَقَالَ أَبُو هُرَيْرَةَ: لَوْ شِئْتُ أَنْ أَقُولَ: بَنِي فُلاَنٍ، وَبَنِي فُلاَنٍ، لَفَعَلْتُ. فَكُنْتُ أَخْرُجُ مَعَ جَدِّي إِلَى بَنِي مَرْوَانَ حِينَ مُلِّكُوا بِالشَّأْمِ، فَإِذَا رَآهُمْ غِلْمَانًا أَحْدَاثًا قَالَ لَنَا : عَسَى هَؤُلاَءِ أَنْ يَكُونُوا مِنْهُمْ؟ قُلْنَا: أَنْتَ أَعْلَمُ

Sahih al-Bukhari · Hadith 7058

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Chapter 4

The statement of the Prophet ﷺ: "Woe to the Arabs from the great evil that is nearly, approaching them."

Hadith 7059

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7059. Narrated Zainab bint Jahsh رضي الله عنه: The Prophet ﷺ got up from his sleep with a flushed red face and said, "Lā ilāha illallāh (none has the right to be worshipped but Allāh). Woe to the Arabs, from the great evil that is nearly, approaching them. Today a gap has been made in the wall of Ya'jūj and Ma'jūj (Gog and Magog people) like this." (Sufyān illustrated this by forming the number 90 or 100 with his fingers.) It was asked, "Shall we be destroyed, though there are righteous people among us?" The Prophet ﷺ said, "Yes, if Al-Khabath(1) increased."

Arabic text

7059 - حَدَّثَنَا مَالِكُ بْنُ إِسْمَاعِيلَ، حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ عُيَيْنَةَ، أَنَّهُ سَمِعَ الزُّهْرِيَّ، عَنْ عُرْوَةَ، عَنْ زَيْنَبَ بِنْتِ أُمِّ سَلَمَةَ، عَنْ أُمِّ حَبِيبَةَ، عَنْ زَيْنَبَ بِنْتِ جَحْشٍ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُنَّ، أَنَّهَا قَالَتْ: اسْتَيْقَظَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ مِنَ النَّوْمِ مُحْمَرًّا وَجْهُهُ يَقُولُ: «لاَ إِلَهَ إِلَّا اللَّهُ، وَيْلٌ لِلْعَرَبِ مِنْ شَرٍّ قَدِ اقْتَرَبَ، فُتِحَ اليَوْمَ مِنْ رَدْمِ يَأْجُوجَ وَمَأْجُوجَ مِثْلُ هَذِهِ» وَعَقَدَ سُفْيَانُ تِسْعِينَ أَوْ مِائَةً قِيلَ: أَنَهْلِكُ وَفِينَا الصَّالِحُونَ؟ قَالَ: «نَعَمْ، إِذَا كَثُرَ الخَبَثُ»

Sahih al-Bukhari · Hadith 7059

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Hadith 7060

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7060. Narrated Usāma bin Zaid رضي الله عنه: Once the Prophet ﷺ stood over one of the high buildings of Al-Madīna and then said (to the people), "Do you see what I see?" They said, "No." He said, "I see Al-Fitan (trials and afflictions) falling among your houses as rain drops fall."

Arabic text

7060 - حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو نُعَيْمٍ، حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ عُيَيْنَةَ، عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ، ح وحَدَّثَنِي مَحْمُودٌ، أَخْبَرَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّزَّاقِ، أَخْبَرَنَا مَعْمَرٌ، عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ، عَنْ عُرْوَةَ، عَنْ أُسَامَةَ بْنِ زَيْدٍ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُمَا، قَالَ: أَشْرَفَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ عَلَى أُطُمٍ مِنْ آطَامِ المَدِينَةِ، فَقَالَ: «هَلْ تَرَوْنَ مَا أَرَى» قَالُوا: لاَ، قَالَ: «فَإِنِّي لَأَرَى الفِتَنَ تَقَعُ خِلاَلَ بُيُوتِكُمْ كَوَقْعِ القَطْرِ»

Footnotes

1 (1) (H.7059) The word Al-Khabath is interpreted as illegal sexual intercourse, and illegitimate children and every kind of evil, i.e., the majority of people will indulge in evil deeds and act against Islāmic law. (See Fath Al-Bārī).

Sahih al-Bukhari · Hadith 7060

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Chapter 5

The appearance of Al-Fitan (trials and afflictions).

Hadith 7061

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7061. Narrated Abū Hurairah رضي الله عنه: The Prophet ﷺ said, "Time will pass rapidly(1), good deeds will decrease, miserliness will be thrown (in the hearts of the people), Al-Fitan (trials and afflictions) will appear and there will be much Al-Harj." They said, "O Allāh's Messenger! What is "Al-Harj?" " He said, "Killing! Killing!" [See Vol.8, Hadith No.6037]

Arabic text

7061 - حَدَّثَنَا عَيَّاشُ بْنُ الوَلِيدِ، أَخْبَرَنَا عَبْدُ الأَعْلَى، حَدَّثَنَا مَعْمَرٌ، عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ، عَنْ سَعِيدٍ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، قَالَ: «يَتَقَارَبُ الزَّمَانُ، وَيَنْقُصُ العَمَلُ، وَيُلْقَى الشُّحُّ، وَتَظْهَرُ الفِتَنُ، وَيَكْثُرُ الهَرْجُ» قَالُوا: يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ، أَيُّمَ هُوَ؟ قَالَ: «القَتْلُ القَتْلُ» وَقَالَ شُعَيْبٌ، وَيُونُسُ، وَاللَّيْثُ، وَابْنُ أَخِي الزُّهْرِيِّ، عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ، عَنْ حُمَيْدٍ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ

Sahih al-Bukhari · Hadith 7061

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Hadith 7062

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7062, 7063. Narrated 'Abdullāh and Abū Mūsā: The Prophet ﷺ said, "Near the establishment of the Hour there will be days during which general ignorance will spread, (religious) knowledge will be taken away (vanish) and there will be much Al-Harj, and Al-Harj means killing."

Arabic text

7062 - حَدَّثَنَا مُسَدَّدٌ، حَدَّثَنَا عُبَيْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ مُوسَى، عَنِ الأَعْمَشِ، عَنْ شَقِيقٍ، قَالَ: كُنْتُ مَعَ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ، وَأَبِي مُوسَى، فَقَالاَ: قَالَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «إِنَّ بَيْنَ يَدَيِ السَّاعَةِ لَأَيَّامًا، يَنْزِلُ فِيهَا الجَهْلُ، وَيُرْفَعُ فِيهَا العِلْمُ، وَيَكْثُرُ فِيهَا الهَرْجُ» وَالهَرْجُ: القَتْلُ

Sahih al-Bukhari · Hadith 7062

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Hadith 7063

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7062, 7063. Narrated 'Abdullāh and Abū Mūsā: The Prophet ﷺ said, "Near the establishment of the Hour there will be days during which general ignorance will spread, (religious) knowledge will be taken away (vanish) and there will be much Al-Harj, and Al-Harj means killing."

Arabic text

7062 - حَدَّثَنَا مُسَدَّدٌ، حَدَّثَنَا عُبَيْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ مُوسَى، عَنِ الأَعْمَشِ، عَنْ شَقِيقٍ، قَالَ: كُنْتُ مَعَ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ، وَأَبِي مُوسَى، فَقَالاَ: قَالَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «إِنَّ بَيْنَ يَدَيِ السَّاعَةِ لَأَيَّامًا، يَنْزِلُ فِيهَا الجَهْلُ، وَيُرْفَعُ فِيهَا العِلْمُ، وَيَكْثُرُ فِيهَا الهَرْجُ» وَالهَرْجُ: القَتْلُ

Sahih al-Bukhari · Hadith 7063

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Hadith 7064

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7064. Narrated Abū Mūsā: The Prophet ﷺ said, "Near the establishment of the Hour there will be days during which (religious) knowledge will be taken away (vanish) and general ignorance will spread, and there will be Al-Harj in abundance, and Al-Harj means killing."

Arabic text

7064 - حَدَّثَنَا عُمَرُ بْنُ حَفْصٍ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبِي، حَدَّثَنَا الأَعْمَشُ، حَدَّثَنَا شَقِيقٌ، قَالَ: جَلَسَ عَبْدُ اللَّهِ، وَأَبُومُوسَى فَتَحَدَّثَا: فَقَالَ أَبُو مُوسَى: قَالَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «إِنَّ بَيْنَ يَدَيِ السَّاعَةِ أَيَّامًا، يُرْفَعُ فِيهَا العِلْمُ، وَيَنْزِلُ فِيهَا الجَهْلُ، وَيَكْثُرُ فِيهَا الهَرْجُ» وَالهَرْجُ: القَتْلُ

Footnotes

1 (1) (H.7061) Because of indulging in the pleasures of the world and forgetting one's duties towards Allāh.

Sahih al-Bukhari · Hadith 7064

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Hadith 7065

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7065. Narrated Abū Mūsā: The Prophet ﷺ said... (as above, Hadīth No. 7064). And Al-Harj, in the Ethiopian language, means killing.

Arabic text

7065 - حَدَّثَنَا قُتَيْبَةُ، حَدَّثَنَا جَرِيرٌ، عَنِ الأَعْمَشِ، عَنْ أَبِي وَائِلٍ، قَالَ: - إِنِّي لَجَالِسٌ مَعَ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ وَأَبِي مُوسَى رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُمَا - فَقَالَ أَبُو مُوسَى: سَمِعْتُ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، مِثْلَهُ، وَالهَرْجُ: بِلِسَانِ الحَبَشَةِ القَتْلُ

Sahih al-Bukhari · Hadith 7065

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Hadith 7066

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7066. Narrated 'Abdullāh رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ: The Prophet ﷺ said, "Near the establishment of the Hour, there will be the days of Al-Harj, and the (religious) knowledge will be taken away (vanish i.e., by the death of religious scholars) and general ignorance will spread." Abū Mūsā said, "Al-Harj, in the Ethiopian language, means killing."

Arabic text

7066 - حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بَشَّارٍ، حَدَّثَنَا غُنْدَرٌ، حَدَّثَنَا شُعْبَةُ، عَنْ وَاصِلٍ، عَنْ أَبِي وَائِلٍ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ، وَأَحْسِبُهُ رَفَعَهُ، قَالَ: «بَيْنَ يَدَيِ السَّاعَةِ أَيَّامُ الهَرْجِ ، يَزُولُ فِيهَا العِلْمُ وَيَظْهَرُ فِيهَا الجَهْلُ» قَالَ أَبُو مُوسَى: " وَالهَرْجُ: القَتْلُ بِلِسَانِ الحَبَشَةِ "

Sahih al-Bukhari · Hadith 7066

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Hadith 7067

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7067. Ibn Mas'ūd added: I heard Allāh's Messenger ﷺ saying, "(It will be) from among the most wicked people who will be living at the time when the Hour will be established."

Arabic text

7067 - وَقَالَ أَبُو عَوَانَةَ، عَنْ عَاصِمٍ، عَنْ أَبِي وَائِلٍ، عَنِ الأَشْعَرِيِّ، أَنَّهُ قَالَ لِعَبْدِ اللَّهِ: تَعْلَمُ الأَيَّامَ الَّتِي ذَكَرَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ أَيَّامَ الهَرْجِ؟ نَحْوَهُ. قَالَ ابْنُ مَسْعُودٍ: سَمِعْتُ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَقُولُ: «مِنْ شِرَارِ النَّاسِ مَنْ تُدْرِكْهُمُ السَّاعَةُ وَهُمْ أَحْيَاءٌ»

Sahih al-Bukhari · Hadith 7067

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Chapter 6

No time will come but the time following it will be worse than it.

Hadith 7068

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7068. Narrated Az-Zubair bin 'Adī: We went to Anas bin Mālik and complained about the wrong we were suffering at the hands of Al-Hajjāj. Anas bin Mālik said, "Be patient till you meet your Lord (Allāh), for no time will come upon you but the time following it will be worse than it. I heard that from your Prophet ﷺ."

Arabic text

7068 - حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يُوسُفَ، حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ، عَنِ الزُّبَيْرِ بْنِ عَدِيٍّ، قَالَ: أَتَيْنَا أَنَسَ بْنَ مَالِكٍ، فَشَكَوْنَا إِلَيْهِ مَا نَلْقَى مِنَ الحَجَّاجِ، فَقَالَ: «اصْبِرُوا، فَإِنَّهُ لاَ يَأْتِي عَلَيْكُمْ زَمَانٌ إِلَّا الَّذِي بَعْدَهُ شَرٌّ مِنْهُ، حَتَّى تَلْقَوْا رَبَّكُمْ» سَمِعْتُهُ مِنْ نَبِيِّكُمْ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ

Sahih al-Bukhari · Hadith 7068

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Hadith 7069

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7069. Narrated Umm Salama, the wife of the Prophet ﷺ: Allāh's Messenger ﷺ woke up one night in a state of fear and said, "Subhān Allāh! How many treasures Allāh has sent down! And how many Al-Fitan (trials and afflictions) have been sent down! Who will go and wake the lady dwellers (wives of the Prophet ﷺ) up of these rooms [for Ṣalāt (prayers)]?" He meant his wives, so that they might offer Ṣalāt. He added, "A well-dressed (person) in this world may be naked in the Hereafter." (See H. 115)

Arabic text

7069 - حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو اليَمَانِ، أَخْبَرَنَا شُعَيْبٌ، عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ، ح وحَدَّثَنَا إِسْمَاعِيلُ، حَدَّثَنِي أَخِي، عَنْ سُلَيْمَانَ بْنِ بِلاَلٍ، عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ أَبِي عَتِيقٍ، عَنِ ابْنِ شِهَابٍ، عَنْ هِنْدٍ بِنْتِ الحَارِثِ الفِرَاسِيَّةِ، أَنَّ أُمَّ سَلَمَةَ زَوْجَ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، قَالَتْ: اسْتَيْقَظَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ لَيْلَةً فَزِعًا، يَقُولُ: «سُبْحَانَ اللَّهِ، مَاذَا أَنْزَلَ اللَّهُ مِنَ الخَزَائِنِ، وَمَاذَا أُنْزِلَ مِنَ الفِتَنِ، مَنْ يُوقِظُ صَوَاحِبَ الحُجُرَاتِ - يُرِيدُ أَزْوَاجَهُ لِكَيْ يُصَلِّينَ - رُبَّ كَاسِيَةٍ فِي الدُّنْيَا عَارِيَةٍ فِي الآخِرَةِ»

Sahih al-Bukhari · Hadith 7069

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Chapter 7

The statement of the Prophet ﷺ: "Whosoever takes up arms against us, is not from us."

Hadith 7070

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7070. Narrated 'Abdullāh bin 'Umar رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُمَا: Allāh's Messenger ﷺ said, "Whosoever takes up arms against us, is not from us."

Arabic text

7070 - حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ يُوسُفَ، أَخْبَرَنَا مَالِكٌ، عَنْ نَافِعٍ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عُمَرَ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُمَا: أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، قَالَ: «مَنْ حَمَلَ عَلَيْنَا السِّلاَحَ فَلَيْسَ مِنَّا»

Sahih al-Bukhari · Hadith 7070

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Hadith 7071

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7071. Narrated Abū Mūsā: The Prophet ﷺ said, "Whosoever takes up arms against us, is not from us."

Arabic text

7071 - حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ العَلاَءِ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو أُسَامَةَ، عَنْ بُرَيْدٍ، عَنْ أَبِي بُرْدَةَ، عَنْ أَبِي مُوسَى، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، قَالَ: «مَنْ حَمَلَ عَلَيْنَا السِّلاَحَ فَلَيْسَ مِنَّا»

Sahih al-Bukhari · Hadith 7071

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Hadith 7072

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7072. Narrated Abū Hurairah: رَضِيَ اللهُ عَنْهُ: The Prophet ﷺ said, "None of you should point a weapon towards him Muslim brother, for he does not know, Satan may tempt him to hit him and thus he would fall into a pit of fire (Hell)."

Arabic text

7072 - حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدٌ، أَخْبَرَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّزَّاقِ، عَنْ مَعْمَرٍ، عَنْ هَمَّامٍ، سَمِعْتُ أَبَا هُرَيْرَةَ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، قَالَ: «لاَ يُشِيرُ أَحَدُكُمْ عَلَى أَخِيهِ بِالسِّلاَحِ، فَإِنَّهُ لاَ يَدْرِي، لَعَلَّ الشَّيْطَانَ يَنْزِعُ فِي يَدِهِ، فَيَقَعُ فِي حُفْرَةٍ مِنَ النَّارِ»

Sahih al-Bukhari · Hadith 7072

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Hadith 7073

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7073. Narrated Sufyān: I said to 'Amr, "O Abū Muḥammad! Did you hear Jābir bin 'Abdullāh saying: A man carrying arrows passed through the mosque and Allāh's Messenger ﷺ said to him, 'Hold the arrows by their heads!' " 'Amr replied, "Yes."

Arabic text

7073 - حَدَّثَنَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ، حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ، قَالَ: قُلْتُ لِعَمْرٍو: يَا أَبَا مُحَمَّدٍ: سَمِعْتَ جَابِرَ بْنَ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ، يَقُولُ: مَرَّ رَجُلٌ بِسِهَامٍ فِي المَسْجِدِ، فَقَالَ لَهُ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «أَمْسِكْ بِنِصَالِهَا» قَالَ: نَعَمْ

Sahih al-Bukhari · Hadith 7073

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Hadith 7074

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7074. Narrated Jābir: A man passed through the mosque and he was carrying arrows, the heads of which were exposed (protruding). The man was ordered (by the Prophet ﷺ) to hold the arrows by their iron heads so that it might not scratch (injure) any Muslim.

Arabic text

7074 - حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو النُّعْمَانِ، حَدَّثَنَا حَمَّادُ بْنُ زَيْدٍ، عَنْ عَمْرِو بْنِ دِينَارٍ، عَنْ جَابِرٍ: أَنَّ رَجُلًا مَرَّ فِي المَسْجِدِ بِأَسْهُمٍ قَدْ أَبْدَى نُصُولَهَا، «فَأُمِرَ أَنْ يَأْخُذَ بِنُصُولِهَا، لاَ يَخْدِشُ مُسْلِمًا»

Sahih al-Bukhari · Hadith 7074

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Hadith 7075

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7075. Narrated Abū Mūsā: The Prophet ﷺ said, "If anyone of you passed through our mosque or through our market while carrying arrows, he should hold them by the (arrow) heads,” or said, “... he should hold (their heads) firmly with his hand lest he should injure one of the Muslims with it.”

Arabic text

7075 - حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ العَلاَءِ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو أُسَامَةَ، عَنْ بُرَيْدٍ ، عَنْ أَبِي بُرْدَةَ، عَنْ أَبِي مُوسَى، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، قَالَ: " إِذَا مَرَّ أَحَدُكُمْ فِي مَسْجِدِنَا، أَوْ فِي سُوقِنَا، وَمَعَهُ نَبْلٌ، فَلْيُمْسِكْ عَلَى نِصَالِهَا، - أَوْ قَالَ: فَلْيَقْبِضْ بِكَفِّهِ -، أَنْ يُصِيبَ أَحَدًا مِنَ المُسْلِمِينَ مِنْهَا شَيْءٌ "

Sahih al-Bukhari · Hadith 7075

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Chapter 8

The statement of the Prophet ﷺ : “Do not renegade as disbelievers after me by striking (cutting) the neck of one another.”

Hadith 7076

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7076. Narrated ‘Abdullāh رضي الله عنه: The Prophet ﷺ said, “Abusing a Muslim is Fusūq (evil-doing) and killing him is Kufr (disbelief).”

Arabic text

7076 - حَدَّثَنَا عُمَرُ بْنُ حَفْصٍ، حَدَّثَنِي أَبِي، حَدَّثَنَا الأَعْمَشُ، حَدَّثَنَا شَقِيقٌ، قَالَ: قَالَ عَبْدُ اللَّهِ: قَالَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «سِبَابُ المُسْلِمِ فُسُوقٌ، وَقِتَالُهُ كُفْرٌ»

Sahih al-Bukhari · Hadith 7076

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Hadith 7077

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7077. Narrated Ibn ‘Umar رضي الله عنهما: I heard the Prophet ﷺ saying, “Do not renegade as disbelievers (revert to disbelief) after me by striking (cutting) the necks of one another.”

Arabic text

7077 - حَدَّثَنَا حَجَّاجُ بْنُ مِنْهَالٍ، حَدَّثَنَا شُعْبَةُ، أَخْبَرَنِي وَاقِدُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنِ ابْنِ عُمَرَ: أَنَّهُ سَمِعَ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، يَقُولُ: «لاَ تَرْجِعُوا بَعْدِي كُفَّارًا، يَضْرِبُ بَعْضُكُمْ رِقَابَ بَعْضٍ»

Sahih al-Bukhari · Hadith 7077

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Hadith 7078

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7078. Narrated Abū Bakra: Allāh’s Messenger ﷺ addressed the people saying, “Don’t you know what is the day today?” They replied, “Allāh and His Messenger know better.” We thought that he might give that day another name. The Prophet ﷺ said, “Isn’t it the Day of An-Nahr (day of sacrifice)?” We replied, “Yes, O Allāh’s Messenger”. He then said, “What town is this? Isn’t it the forbidden (sacred) town (Makkah)?” We replied, “Yes, O Allāh’s Messenger”. He then said, “Your blood (i.e., lives, your properties, your honours and your skins (i.e., bodies) are sacred to one another like the sanctity of this day of yours, in this month of yours, in this town of yours. (Listen) Haven't I conveyed Allāh's Message to you?" We replied, "Yes." He said, "O Allāh! Be witness (for it). So it is incumbent upon those who are present to convey it (this message of mine) to those who are absent because the informed one might comprehend what I have said better than the present audience (who will convey it to him.)" The narrator added: In fact, it was like that. The Prophet ﷺ added, "Beware! Do not renegade as disbelievers after me by striking (cutting) the necks of one another." [See Hadīth No. 7447].

Arabic text

7078 - حَدَّثَنَا مُسَدَّدٌ، حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى، حَدَّثَنَا قُرَّةُ بْنُ خَالِدٍ، حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ سِيرِينَ، عَنْ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ أَبِي بَكْرَةَ، عَنْ أَبِي بَكْرَةَ، - وَعَنْ رَجُلٍ آخَرَ هُوَ أَفْضَلُ فِي نَفْسِي مِنْ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ أَبِي بَكْرَةَ عَنْ أَبِي بَكْرَةَ -: أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ خَطَبَ النَّاسَ فَقَالَ: «أَلاَ تَدْرُونَ أَيُّ يَوْمٍ هَذَا» قَالُوا: اللَّهُ وَرَسُولُهُ أَعْلَمُ، قَالَ: حَتَّى ظَنَنَّا أَنَّهُ سَيُسَمِّيهِ بِغَيْرِ اسْمِهِ، فَقَالَ: «أَلَيْسَ بِيَوْمِ النَّحْرِ» قُلْنَا: بَلَى يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ، قَالَ: «أَيُّ بَلَدٍ هَذَا، أَلَيْسَتْ بِالْبَلْدَةِ الحَرَامِ» قُلْنَا: بَلَى يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ، قَالَ: «فَإِنَّ دِمَاءَكُمْ، وَأَمْوَالَكُمْ، وَأَعْرَاضَكُمْ، وَأَبْشَارَكُمْ، عَلَيْكُمْ حَرَامٌ، كَحُرْمَةِ يَوْمِكُمْ هَذَا، فِي شَهْرِكُمْ هَذَا، فِي بَلَدِكُمْ هَذَا، أَلاَ هَلْ بَلَّغْتُ» قُلْنَا: نَعَمْ، قَالَ: «اللَّهُمَّ اشْهَدْ، فَلْيُبَلِّغِ الشَّاهِدُ الغَائِبَ، فَإِنَّهُ رُبَّ مُبَلِّغٍ يُبَلِّغُهُ لِمَنْ هُوَ أَوْعَى لَهُ» فَكَانَ كَذَلِكَ، قَالَ: «لاَ تَرْجِعُوا بَعْدِي كُفَّارًا، يَضْرِبُ بَعْضُكُمْ رِقَابَ بَعْضٍ» فَلَمَّا كَانَ يَوْمُ حُرِّقَ ابْنُ الحَضْرَمِيِّ، حِينَ حَرَّقَهُ جَارِيَةُ بْنُ قُدَامَةَ، قَالَ: أَشْرِفُوا عَلَى أَبِي بَكْرَةَ، فَقَالُوا: هَذَا أَبُو بَكْرَةَ يَرَاكَ، قَالَ عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ: فَحَدَّثَتْنِي أُمِّي عَنْ أَبِي بَكْرَةَ، أَنَّهُ قَالَ: لَوْ دَخَلُوا عَلَيَّ مَا بَهَشْتُ بِقَصَبَةٍ

Sahih al-Bukhari · Hadith 7078

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Hadith 7079

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رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُمَا ٧079. Narrated Ibn 'Abbās: The Prophet ﷺ said, "Beware! Do not renegade as disbelievers (revert to disbelief) after me by striking (cutting) the necks of one another."

Arabic text

7079 - حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ إِشْكَابَ، حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ فُضَيْلٍ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنْ عِكْرِمَةَ، عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُمَا، قَالَ: قَالَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «لاَ تَرْتَدُّوا بَعْدِي كُفَّارًا، يَضْرِبُ بَعْضُكُمْ رِقَابَ بَعْضٍ»

Sahih al-Bukhari · Hadith 7079

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Hadith 7080

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٧080. Narrated Jarīr: The Prophet ﷺ said to me during Hajjat-ul-Wadā', "Let the people keep quiet and listen." Then he said (addressing the people), "Beware! Do not renegade as disbelievers (revert to disbelief) after me by striking (cutting) the necks of one another."

Arabic text

7080 - حَدَّثَنَا سُلَيْمَانُ بْنُ حَرْبٍ، حَدَّثَنَا شُعْبَةُ، عَنْ عَلِيِّ بْنِ مُدْرِكٍ، سَمِعْتُ أَبَا زُرْعَةَ بْنَ عَمْرِو بْنِ جَرِيرٍ، عَنْ جَدِّهِ جَرِيرٍ، قَالَ: قَالَ لِي رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فِي حَجَّةِ الوَدَاعِ: «اسْتَنْصِتِ النَّاسَ» ثُمَّ قَالَ: «لاَ تَرْجِعُوا بَعْدِي كُفَّارًا، يَضْرِبُ بَعْضُكُمْ رِقَابَ بَعْضٍ»

Sahih al-Bukhari · Hadith 7080

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Chapter 9

There will be Fitnah (trial and affliction) during which a sitting person will be better than standing one.

Hadith 7081

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7081. Narrated Abū Hurairah رضي الله عنه: Allāh's Messenger ﷺ said, "There will be Fitan (trials and afflictions) (in the near future) during which a sitting person will be better than a standing one, and the standing one will be better than the walking one, and the walking one will be better than the running one; and whoever will expose himself to these Fitan they will destroy him. So whoever can find a place of protection or refuge from them, should take shelter in it."

Arabic text

7081 - حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عُبَيْدِ اللَّهِ، حَدَّثَنَا إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ سَعْدٍ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنْ أَبِي سَلَمَةَ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ، ح قَالَ إِبْرَاهِيمُ: وَحَدَّثَنِي صَالِحُ بْنُ كَيْسَانَ، عَنِ ابْنِ شِهَابٍ، عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ المُسَيِّبِ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ، قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «سَتَكُونُ فِتَنٌ، القَاعِدُ فِيهَا خَيْرٌ مِنَ القَائِمِ، وَالقَائِمُ فِيهَا خَيْرٌ مِنَ المَاشِي، وَالمَاشِي فِيهَا خَيْرٌ مِنَ السَّاعِي، مَنْ تَشَرَّفَ لَهَا تَسْتَشْرِفْهُ، فَمَنْ وَجَدَ مِنْهَا مَلْجَأً، أَوْ مَعَاذًا، فَلْيَعُذْ بِهِ»

Sahih al-Bukhari · Hadith 7081

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Hadith 7082

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7082. Narrated Abū Hurairah رضي الله عنه: Allāh's Messenger ﷺ said, "There will be Fitan (trials and afflictions) (in the near future) during which a sitting person will be better than a standing one, and the standing one will be better than a walking one, and the walking one will be better than a running one; and whoever will expose himself to these Fitan, they will destroy him. So whoever can find a place of protection or refuge from them, should take shelter in it."

Arabic text

7082 - حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو اليَمَانِ، أَخْبَرَنَا شُعَيْبٌ، عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ، أَخْبَرَنِي أَبُو سَلَمَةَ بْنُ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ، أَنَّ أَبَا هُرَيْرَةَ، قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «سَتَكُونُ فِتَنٌ، القَاعِدُ فِيهَا خَيْرٌ مِنَ القَائِمِ، وَالقَائِمُ خَيْرٌ مِنَ المَاشِي، وَالمَاشِي فِيهَا خَيْرٌ مِنَ السَّاعِي، مَنْ تَشَرَّفَ لَهَا تَسْتَشْرِفْهُ، فَمَنْ وَجَدَ مَلْجَأً أَوْ مَعَاذًا، فَلْيَعُذْ بِهِ»

Sahih al-Bukhari · Hadith 7082

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Chapter 10

If two Muslims meet (fight) each other with their swords.

Hadith 7083

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7083. Narrated Al-Hasan: (Al-Ahnaf رضي الله عنه said:) I went out carrying my arms during the nights of Al-Fitnah (trial and affliction) (i.e. the war between 'Ali and 'Aishah رضي الله عنهما and Abū Bakra met me and asked, "Where are you going?" I replied, "I intend to help the cousin of Allāh's Messenger ﷺ (i.e., 'Ali).") Abū Bakra said, "Allāh's Messenger said, 'If two Muslims take out their swords to fight each other, then both of them will be from the dwellers of the Hell-fire.' It was said to the Prophet ﷺ, 'It is alright for the killer but what about the killed one?' He replied, 'The killed one (surely) had the intention to kill his opponent'." (See Vol. I, Hadith No.31)

Arabic text

7083 - حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ عَبْدِ الوَهَّابِ، حَدَّثَنَا حَمَّادٌ، عَنْ رَجُلٍ، لَمْ يُسَمِّهِ عَنِ الحَسَنِ، قَالَ: خَرَجْتُ بِسِلاَحِي لَيَالِيَ الفِتْنَةِ، فَاسْتَقْبَلَنِي أَبُو بَكْرَةَ، فَقَالَ: أَيْنَ تُرِيدُ؟ قُلْتُ: أُرِيدُ نُصْرَةَ ابْنِ عَمِّ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «إِذَا تَوَاجَهَ المُسْلِمَانِ بِسَيْفَيْهِمَا فَكِلاَهُمَا مِنْ أَهْلِ النَّارِ» قِيلَ: فَهَذَا القَاتِلُ، فَمَا بَالُ المَقْتُولِ؟ قَالَ: «إِنَّهُ أَرَادَ قَتْلَ صَاحِبِهِ» قَالَ حَمَّادُ بْنُ زَيْدٍ: فَذَكَرْتُ هَذَا الحَدِيثَ لِأَيُّوبَ، وَيُونُسَ بْنِ عُبَيْدٍ، وَأَنَا أُرِيدُ أَنْ يُحَدِّثَانِي بِهِ، فَقَالاَ: إِنَّمَا رَوَى هَذَا الحَدِيثَ: الحَسَنُ، عَنِ الأَحْنَفِ بْنِ قَيْسٍ، عَنْ أَبِي بَكْرَةَ، حَدَّثَنَا سُلَيْمَانُ، حَدَّثَنَا حَمَّادٌ، بِهَذَا. وَقَالَ مُؤَمَّلٌ: حَدَّثَنَا حَمَّادُ بْنُ زَيْدٍ، حَدَّثَنَا أَيُّوبُ، وَيُونُسُ، وَهِشَامٌ، وَمُعَلَّى بْنُ زِيَادٍ، عَنِ الحَسَنِ، عَنِ الأَحْنَفِ، عَنْ أَبِي بَكْرَةَ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ. وَرَوَاهُ مَعْمَرٌ، عَنْ أَيُّوبَ، وَرَوَاهُ بَكَّارُ بْنُ عَبْدِ العَزِيزِ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنْ أَبِي بَكْرَةَ، وَقَالَ غُنْدَرٌ: حَدَّثَنَا شُعْبَةُ، عَنْ مَنْصُورٍ، عَنْ رِبْعِيِّ بْنِ حِرَاشٍ، عَنْ أَبِي بَكْرَةَ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، وَلَمْ يَرْفَعْهُ سُفْيَانُ، عَنْ مَنْصُورٍ

Sahih al-Bukhari · Hadith 7083

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Chapter 11

What a Muslim should do if there is no righteous group of Muslims.

Hadith 7084

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7084. Narrated Hudhaifa bin Al-Yaman: The people used to ask Allāh's Messenger ﷺ about the good but I used to ask him about the evil lest I should be overtaken by it. So I said, "O Allāh's Messenger! We were living in ignorance and in an (extremely) worst atmosphere, then Allāh brought to us this good (i.e., Islām); will there be any evil after this good?" He said, "Yes." I asked, "Will there be any good after that evil?" He replied, "Yes, but it will be tainted (not pure)". I asked, "What will be its taint?" He replied, "(There will be) some people who will guide others not according to my (legal way of) guidance. You will approve of some of their deeds and disapprove of some others." I asked, "Will there be any evil after that good?" He replied, "Yes, (there will be) some people calling at the gates of the (Hell) Fire, and whoever will respond to their call, will be thrown by them into the (Hell) Fire." I said, "O Allāh's Messenger! Will you describe them to us?" He said, "They will be from our own people and will speak our language." I said, "What do you order me to do if such a state should take place in my life?" He said. "Stick to the group of Muslims and their Imām (Muslim ruler)." I said, "If there is neither a group of Muslims nor an Imām?" I've said, "Then turn away from all those sects even if you were to bite (eat) the roots of a tree till death overtakes you while you are in that state."

Arabic text

7084 - حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ المُثَنَّى، حَدَّثَنَا الوَلِيدُ بْنُ مُسْلِمٍ، حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ جَابِرٍ، حَدَّثَنِي بُسْرُ بْنُ عُبَيْدِ اللَّهِ الحَضْرَمِيُّ، أَنَّهُ سَمِعَ أَبَا إِدْرِيسَ الخَوْلاَنِيَّ، أَنَّهُ سَمِعَ حُذَيْفَةَ بْنَ اليَمَانِ، يَقُولُ: كَانَ النَّاسُ يَسْأَلُونَ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ عَنِ الخَيْرِ، وَكُنْتُ أَسْأَلُهُ عَنِ الشَّرِّ، مَخَافَةَ أَنْ يُدْرِكَنِي، فَقُلْتُ: يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ، إِنَّا كُنَّا فِي جَاهِلِيَّةٍ وَشَرٍّ، فَجَاءَنَا اللَّهُ بِهَذَا الخَيْرِ، فَهَلْ بَعْدَ هَذَا الخَيْرِ مِنْ شَرٍّ؟ قَالَ: «نَعَمْ» قُلْتُ: وَهَلْ بَعْدَ ذَلِكَ الشَّرِّ مِنْ خَيْرٍ؟ قَالَ: «نَعَمْ، وَفِيهِ دَخَنٌ» قُلْتُ: وَمَا دَخَنُهُ؟ قَالَ: «قَوْمٌ يَهْدُونَ بِغَيْرِ هَدْيِي، تَعْرِفُ مِنْهُمْ وَتُنْكِرُ» قُلْتُ: فَهَلْ بَعْدَ ذَلِكَ الخَيْرِ مِنْ شَرٍّ؟ قَالَ: «نَعَمْ، دُعَاةٌ عَلَى أَبْوَابِ جَهَنَّمَ، مَنْ أَجَابَهُمْ إِلَيْهَا قَذَفُوهُ فِيهَا» قُلْتُ: يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صِفْهُمْ لَنَا، قَالَ: «هُمْ مِنْ جِلْدَتِنَا، وَيَتَكَلَّمُونَ بِأَلْسِنَتِنَا» قُلْتُ: فَمَا تَأْمُرُنِي إِنْ أَدْرَكَنِي ذَلِكَ؟ قَالَ: «تَلْزَمُ جَمَاعَةَ المُسْلِمِينَ وَإِمَامَهُمْ» قُلْتُ: فَإِنْ لَمْ يَكُنْ لَهُمْ جَمَاعَةٌ وَلاَ إِمَامٌ؟ قَالَ: «فَاعْتَزِلْ تِلْكَ الفِرَقَ كُلَّهَا، وَلَوْ أَنْ تَعَضَّ بِأَصْلِ شَجَرَةٍ، حَتَّى يُدْرِكَكَ المَوْتُ وَأَنْتَ عَلَى ذَلِكَ»

Sahih al-Bukhari · Hadith 7084

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Chapter 12

Whoever disliked to increase the number of (those people who practise) Al-Fitan (trials and afflictions) and oppressions (against the believers).

Hadith 7085

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7085. Narrated Abū Al-Aswad: An army unit was being recruited from the people of Al-Madina(1) and my name was written among them. Then I met 'Ikrima, and when I informed him about it, he discouraged me very strongly and said, "Ibn 'Abbās told me that there were some Muslims who were with Al-Mushrikūn (polytheists, pagans, idolaters and disbelievers in the Oneness Allāh and His Messenger Muhammad ﷺ) to increase their number against Allāh's Messenger ﷺ (and the Muslim army)(2) So, arrows (from the Muslim army) would hit one of them and kill him or a Muslim would strike him (with his sword) and kill him. So Allāh revealed: 'Verily! As for those whom the angels take (in death) while they are wronging themselves (as they stayed among the disbelievers, even though emigration was obligatory on them), they (angels) say to them: "In what (condition) were you?" They reply: "We were weak and oppressed on the earth." They (angels) say: "Was not the earth of Allāh spacious enough for you to emigrate therein?" Such men will find their abode in Hell — What an evil destination! ...'" (V.4:97) (See H. 4596)

Arabic text

7085 - حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ يَزِيدَ، حَدَّثَنَا حَيْوَةُ، وَغَيْرُهُ قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو الأَسْوَدِ، وَقَالَ اللَّيْثُ: عَنْ أَبِي الأَسْوَدِ، قَالَ: قُطِعَ عَلَى أَهْلِ المَدِينَةِ بَعْثٌ، فَاكْتُتِبْتُ فِيهِ، فَلَقِيتُ عِكْرِمَةَ، - فَأَخْبَرْتُهُ فَنَهَانِي أَشَدَّ النَّهْيِ ثُمَّ - قَالَ: أَخْبَرَنِي ابْنُ عَبَّاسٍ: " أَنَّ أُنَاسًا مِنَ المُسْلِمِينَ كَانُوا مَعَ المُشْرِكِينَ، يُكَثِّرُونَ سَوَادَ المُشْرِكِينَ عَلَى رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، فَيَأْتِي السَّهْمُ فَيُرْمَى فَيُصِيبُ أَحَدَهُمْ فَيَقْتُلُهُ، أَوْ يَضْرِبُهُ فَيَقْتُلُهُ، فَأَنْزَلَ اللَّهُ تَعَالَى: {إِنَّ الَّذِينَ تَوَفَّاهُمُ المَلاَئِكَةُ ظَالِمِي أَنْفُسِهِمْ} [النساء: 97] "

Footnotes

1 (1) (H.7085) To fight the people of Shām.

2 (2) (H.7085) Some of those who had embraced Islām stayed in Makkah after the emigration of the Prophet ﷺ to Al-Madīna. When the Makkah Mushrikūn came out to fight the Muslims of Al-Madīna, some of the Muslims of Makkah came out with them, not to fight but to mislead them. It happened that some of these were killed by the Muslim army and they died with the sin (by staying among the disbelievers).

Sahih al-Bukhari · Hadith 7085

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Chapter 13

If a Muslim stays among the bad people.

Hadith 7086

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7086. Narrated Hudhaifa: Allāh's Messenger ﷺ related to us two Prophetic narrations; one of which I have seen fulfilled and I am waiting for the fulfillment of the other. The Prophet ﷺ told us that Al-Amānah (the trust or moral responsibility or honesty, and all the duties which Allāh has ordained) descended in the roots of men's hearts (from Allāh) and then they learned it from the Qur'an and then they learned it from the Prophet's Sunna. The Prophet ﷺ further told us how that Al-Amānah will be taken away. He said: "Man will go to sleep during which Al-Amānah will be taken away from his heart and only its trace will remain in his heart like the trace of a dark spot; then man will go to sleep, during which Al-Amānah will decrease still further, so that its trace will resemble the trace of blister as when an ember is dropped on one's foot which would make it swell, and one would see it swollen but there would be nothing inside. People would be carrying out their trade but hardly will there be a trustworthy person. It will be said, 'In such and such tribe there is an honest man,' and later it will be said about a man, 'What a wise, polite and strong man he is!' Though he will not have Faith equal even to a mustard seed in his heart." Abū Hurairah added: No doubt, there came upon me a time when I did not mind dealing (bargaining) with anyone of you, for if he was a Muslim his Islām would compel him to pay me what is due to me, and if he was a Christian, the Muslim official would compel him to pay me what is due to me, but today I do not deal except with such and such person.

Arabic text

7086 - حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ كَثِيرٍ، أَخْبَرَنَا سُفْيَانُ، حَدَّثَنَا الأَعْمَشُ، عَنْ زَيْدِ بْنِ وَهْبٍ، حَدَّثَنَا حُذَيْفَةُ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ حَدِيثَيْنِ، رَأَيْتُ أَحَدَهُمَا وَأَنَا أَنْتَظِرُ الآخَرَ: حَدَّثَنَا: «أَنَّ الأَمَانَةَ نَزَلَتْ فِي جَذْرِ قُلُوبِ الرِّجَالِ، ثُمَّ عَلِمُوا مِنَ القُرْآنِ، ثُمَّ عَلِمُوا مِنَ السُّنَّةِ» وَحَدَّثَنَا عَنْ رَفْعِهَا قَالَ: " يَنَامُ الرَّجُلُ النَّوْمَةَ فَتُقْبَضُ الأَمَانَةُ مِنْ قَلْبِهِ، فَيَظَلُّ أَثَرُهَا مِثْلَ أَثَرِ الوَكْتِ، ثُمَّ يَنَامُ النَّوْمَةَ فَتُقْبَضُ فَيَبْقَى فِيهَا أَثَرُهَا مِثْلَ أَثَرِ المَجْلِ، كَجَمْرٍ دَحْرَجْتَهُ عَلَى رِجْلِكَ فَنَفِطَ، فَتَرَاهُ مُنْتَبِرًا وَلَيْسَ فِيهِ شَيْءٌ، وَيُصْبِحُ النَّاسُ يَتَبَايَعُونَ، فَلاَ يَكَادُ أَحَدٌ يُؤَدِّي الأَمَانَةَ، فَيُقَالُ: إِنَّ فِي بَنِي فُلاَنٍ رَجُلًا أَمِينًا، وَيُقَالُ لِلرَّجُلِ: مَا أَعْقَلَهُ وَمَا أَظْرَفَهُ وَمَا أَجْلَدَهُ، وَمَا فِي قَلْبِهِ مِثْقَالُ حَبَّةِ خَرْدَلٍ مِنْ إِيمَانٍ " وَلَقَدْ أَتَى عَلَيَّ زَمَانٌ، وَلاَ أُبَالِي أَيُّكُمْ بَايَعْتُ، لَئِنْ كَانَ مُسْلِمًا رَدَّهُ عَلَيَّ الإِسْلاَمُ، وَإِنْ كَانَ نَصْرَانِيًّا رَدَّهُ عَلَيَّ سَاعِيهِ، وَأَمَّا اليَوْمَ: فَمَا كُنْتُ أُبَايِعُ إِلَّا فُلاَنًا وَفُلاَنًا

Sahih al-Bukhari · Hadith 7086

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Chapter 14

To stay (in the desert) with the bedouins during the period of Al-Fitnah (trial and affliction).

Hadith 7087

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7087. Narrated Salama bin Al-Akwa' that he visited Al-Hajjāj (bin Yūsuf). Al-Hajjāj said, "O son of Al-Akwa'! You have turned on your heels (i.e., deserted Islām) by staying (in the desert) with the bedouins." Salama replied, "No, but Allāh's Messenger ﷺ allowed me to stay with the bedouin in the desert." Narrated Yazīd bin Abī 'Ubaid: When 'Uthmān bin 'Affān was killed (martyred), Salama bin Al-Akwa' went out to a place called Ar-Rabadha and married there and begot children, and he stayed there till a few nights before his death when he came to Al-Madīna.

Arabic text

7087 - حَدَّثَنَا قُتَيْبَةُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ، حَدَّثَنَا حَاتِمٌ، عَنْ يَزِيدَ بْنِ أَبِي عُبَيْدٍ، عَنْ سَلَمَةَ بْنِ الأَكْوَعِ: أَنَّهُ دَخَلَ عَلَى الحَجَّاجِ فَقَالَ: يَا ابْنَ الأَكْوَعِ، ارْتَدَدْتَ عَلَى عَقِبَيْكَ، تَعَرَّبْتَ؟ قَالَ: لاَ، وَلَكِنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ «أَذِنَ لِي فِي البَدْوِ» وَعَنْ يَزِيدَ بْنِ أَبِي عُبَيْدٍ، قَالَ: «لَمَّا قُتِلَ عُثْمَانُ بْنُ عَفَّانَ، خَرَجَ سَلَمَةُ بْنُ الأَكْوَعِ إِلَى الرَّبَذَةِ، وَتَزَوَّجَ هُنَاكَ امْرَأَةً، وَوَلَدَتْ لَهُ أَوْلاَدًا، فَلَمْ يَزَلْ بِهَا، حَتَّى قَبْلَ أَنْ يَمُوتَ بِلَيَالٍ، فَنَزَلَ المَدِينَةَ»

Sahih al-Bukhari · Hadith 7087

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Hadith 7088

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7088. Narrated Abū Sa'īd Al-Khudrī رضي الله عنه: Allāh's Messenger ﷺ said, "There will come a time when the best property of a Muslim will be sheep which he will take to the tops of mountains and the places of rainfall so as to flee with his religion from Al-Fitan (trials and afflictions).

Arabic text

7088 - حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ يُوسُفَ، أَخْبَرَنَا مَالِكٌ، عَنْ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ أَبِي صَعْصَعَةَ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنْ أَبِي سَعِيدٍ الخُدْرِيِّ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ، أَنَّهُ قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «يُوشِكُ أَنْ يَكُونَ خَيْرَ مَالِ المُسْلِمِ غَنَمٌ يَتْبَعُ بِهَا شَعَفَ الجِبَالِ وَمَوَاقِعَ القَطْرِ، يَفِرُّ بِدِينِهِ مِنَ الفِتَنِ»

Sahih al-Bukhari · Hadith 7088

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Chapter 15

To seek refuge with Allāh from Al-Fitan (trials and afflictions).

Hadith 7089

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7089. Narrated Anas رضي الله عنه: The people started asking the Prophet ﷺ too many questions importunately. So he ascended the pulpit and said, "You will not ask me any question but I will answer it to you." I looked right and left, and behold, every man was covering his head with his garment and weeping. Then a man got up who, whenever quarrelling with somebody, used to be accused of not being the son of his father. He said, "O Allāh's Messenger! Who is my father?" The Prophet ﷺ replied, "Your father is Hudhaifa." Then 'Umar got up and said, "We accept Allāh as (our) Lord, Islām as our religion and Muḥammad as (our) Messenger and we seek refuge with Allāh from the evil of Al-Fitan (trials and afflictions)." The Prophet ﷺ said, "I have never seen the good and bad like on this day. No doubt, Paradise and Hell were displayed in front of me till I saw them in front of that wall." Qatāda said: This Hadīth used to be mentioned as an explanation of this Verse: "O you who believe! Ask not about things which, if made plain to you, may cause you trouble..." (V.5:101)

Arabic text

7089 - حَدَّثَنَا مُعَاذُ بْنُ فَضَالَةَ، حَدَّثَنَا هِشَامٌ، عَنْ قَتَادَةَ، عَنْ أَنَسٍ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ، قَالَ: سَأَلُوا النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ حَتَّى أَحْفَوْهُ بِالْمَسْأَلَةِ، فَصَعِدَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ذَاتَ يَوْمٍ المِنْبَرَ فَقَالَ: «لاَ تَسْأَلُونِي عَنْ شَيْءٍ إِلَّا بَيَّنْتُ لَكُمْ» فَجَعَلْتُ أَنْظُرُ يَمِينًا وَشِمَالًا، فَإِذَا كُلُّ رَجُلٍ لاَفٌّ رَأْسَهُ فِي ثَوْبِهِ يَبْكِي، فَأَنْشَأَ رَجُلٌ، كَانَ إِذَا لاَحَى يُدْعَى إِلَى غَيْرِ أَبِيهِ، فَقَالَ: يَا نَبِيَّ اللَّهِ مَنْ أَبِي؟ فَقَالَ: «أَبُوكَ حُذَافَةُ» ثُمَّ أَنْشَأَ عُمَرُ فَقَالَ: رَضِينَا بِاللَّهِ رَبًّا، وَبِالإِسْلاَمِ دِينًا، وَبِمُحَمَّدٍ رَسُولًا، نَعُوذُ بِاللَّهِ مِنْ سُوءِ الفِتَنِ. فَقَالَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «مَا رَأَيْتُ فِي الخَيْرِ وَالشَّرِّ كَاليَوْمِ قَطُّ، إِنَّهُ صُوِّرَتْ لِي الجَنَّةُ وَالنَّارُ، حَتَّى رَأَيْتُهُمَا دُونَ الحَائِطِ» فَكَانَ قَتَادَةُ يَذْكُرُ هَذَا الحَدِيثَ عِنْدَ هَذِهِ الآيَةِ {يَا أَيُّهَا الَّذِينَ آمَنُوا لاَ تَسْأَلُوا عَنْ أَشْيَاءَ إِنْ تُبْدَ لَكُمْ تَسُؤْكُمْ} [المائدة: 101]

Sahih al-Bukhari · Hadith 7089

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Hadith 7090

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7090 - وَقَالَ عَبَّاسٌ النَّرْسِيُّ: حَدَّثَنَا يَزِيدُ بْنُ زُرَيْعٍ، حَدَّثَنَا سَعِيدٌ، حَدَّثَنَا قَتَادَةُ: أَنَّ أَنَسًا، حَدَّثَهُمْ: أَنَّ نَبِيَّ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، بِهَذَا، وَقَالَ: «كُلُّ رَجُلٍ لاَفًّا رَأْسَهُ فِي ثَوْبِهِ يَبْكِي» وَقَالَ: «عَائِذًا بِاللَّهِ مِنْ سُوءِ الفِتَنِ» أَوْ قَالَ: «أَعُوذُ بِاللَّهِ مِنْ سَوْأَى الفِتَنِ»

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Sahih al-Bukhari · Hadith 7090

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Hadith 7091

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7091 - وقَالَ لِي خَلِيفَةُ: حَدَّثَنَا يَزِيدُ بْنُ زُرَيْعٍ، حَدَّثَنَا سَعِيدٌ، وَمُعْتَمِرٌ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنْ قَتَادَةَ، أَنَّ أَنَسًا، حَدَّثَهُمْ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ بِهَذَا. وَقَالَ: «عَائِذًا بِاللَّهِ مِنْ شَرِّ الفِتَنِ»

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Sahih al-Bukhari · Hadith 7091

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Chapter 16

The statement of theProphet ﷺ: "Al-Fitnah (trial and affliction)will appear from the east."

Hadith 7092

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7092. Narrated Sālim's father: TheProphet ﷺ stood up beside the pulpit (andpointed with his finger towards the east) andsaid, "Al-Fitnah is there! Al-Fitnah (trial andaffliction) is there, from where the side of thehead of Satan comes out," or said, "... theside of the sun..."

Arabic text

7092 - حَدَّثَنِي عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ، حَدَّثَنَا هِشَامُ بْنُ يُوسُفَ، عَنْ مَعْمَرٍ، عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ، عَنْ سَالِمٍ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ أَنَّهُ قَامَ إِلَى جَنْبِ المِنْبَرِ فَقَالَ: " الفِتْنَةُ هَا هُنَا الفِتْنَةُ هَا هُنَا، مِنْ حَيْثُ يَطْلُعُ قَرْنُ الشَّيْطَانِ، - أَوْ قَالَ: قَرْنُ الشَّمْسِ - "

Sahih al-Bukhari · Hadith 7092

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Hadith 7093

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7093. Narrated Ibn 'Umar رضي الله عنهما: Iheard Allāh's Messenger ﷺ while he wasfacing the east, saying, "Verily! Al-Fitnah(trial and affliction) is there (in the east),from where the side of the head of Satancomes out."

Arabic text

7093 - حَدَّثَنَا قُتَيْبَةُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ، حَدَّثَنَا لَيْثٌ، عَنْ نَافِعٍ، عَنِ ابْنِ عُمَرَ، رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُمَا : أَنَّهُ سَمِعَ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، وَهُوَ مُسْتَقْبِلٌ المَشْرِقَ يَقُولُ: «أَلاَ إِنَّ الفِتْنَةَ هَا هُنَا، مِنْ حَيْثُ يَطْلُعُ قَرْنُ الشَّيْطَانِ»

Sahih al-Bukhari · Hadith 7093

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Hadith 7094

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7094. Narrated Ibn 'Umar رضي الله عنهما:The Prophet ﷺ said, "O Allāh! Bestow YourBlessings on our Shām! O Allāh! BestowYour Blessings on our Yemen." The peoplesaid, "And also on our Najd." He said, "OAllāh! Bestow your Blessings on our Shām (north)! O Allāh! Bestow Your Blessings on our Yemen." The people said, "O Allāh's Messenger! And also on our Najd." I think the third time the Prophet ﷺ said, "There (in Najd) is the place of earthquakes and Al-Fitan (trials and afflictions) and from there comes out the side of the head of Satan."

Arabic text

7094 - حَدَّثَنَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ، حَدَّثَنَا أَزْهَرُ بْنُ سَعْدٍ، عَنِ ابْنِ عَوْنٍ، عَنْ نَافِعٍ، عَنِ ابْنِ عُمَرَ، قَالَ: ذَكَرَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «اللَّهُمَّ بَارِكْ لَنَا فِي شَأْمِنَا، اللَّهُمَّ بَارِكْ لَنَا فِي يَمَنِنَا» قَالُوا: يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ، وَفِي نَجْدِنَا؟ قَالَ: «اللَّهُمَّ بَارِكْ لَنَا فِي شَأْمِنَا، اللَّهُمَّ بَارِكْ لَنَا فِي يَمَنِنَا» قَالُوا: يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ، وَفِي نَجْدِنَا؟ فَأَظُنُّهُ قَالَ فِي الثَّالِثَةِ: «هُنَاكَ الزَّلاَزِلُ وَالفِتَنُ، وَبِهَا يَطْلُعُ قَرْنُ الشَّيْطَانِ»

Sahih al-Bukhari · Hadith 7094

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Hadith 7095

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7095. Narrated Sa'īd bin Jubair: 'Abdullāh bin 'Umar came to us and we hoped that he would narrate to us a good Hadīth. But before we asked him, a man got up and said to him, "O Abū 'Abdur-Raḥmān! Narrate to us about the battles during the time of Al-Fitnah (trial and affliction) as Allāh says: 'And fight them until there is no more Fitnah (i.e. no more disbelief and worshipping of others along with Allāh, trial and afflictions).'" (V.2:193) Ibn 'Umar said (to the man), "Do you know what is meant by Al-Fitnah? Let your mother bereave you! Muḥammad ﷺ used to fight against Al-Mushrikūn, for a Muslim was put to trial in his religion (Al-Mushrikūn will either kill him or chain him as a captive). His fighting was not like your fighting which is carried on for the sake of ruling."

Arabic text

7095 - حَدَّثَنَا إِسْحَاقُ بْنُ شَاهِينَ الوَاسِطِيُّ، حَدَّثَنَا خَالِدٌ، عَنْ بَيَانٍ، عَنْ وَبَرَةَ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ، عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ جُبَيْرٍ، قَالَ: خَرَجَ عَلَيْنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ عُمَرَ، فَرَجَوْنَا أَنْ يُحَدِّثَنَا حَدِيثًا حَسَنًا، قَالَ: فَبَادَرَنَا إِلَيْهِ رَجُلٌ فَقَالَ: يَا أَبَا عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ، حَدِّثْنَا عَنِ القِتَالِ فِي الفِتْنَةِ، وَاللَّهُ يَقُولُ: {وَقَاتِلُوهُمْ حَتَّى لاَ تَكُونَ فِتْنَةٌ} [الأنفال: 39] فَقَالَ: هَلْ تَدْرِي مَا الفِتْنَةُ، ثَكِلَتْكَ أُمُّكَ؟ «إِنَّمَا كَانَ مُحَمَّدٌ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يُقَاتِلُ المُشْرِكِينَ وَكَانَ الدُّخُولُ فِي دِينِهِمْ فِتْنَةً، وَلَيْسَ كَقِتَالِكُمْ عَلَى المُلْكِ»

Sahih al-Bukhari · Hadith 7095

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Chapter 17

Al-Fitnah (trial and affliction) that will move like the waves of the sea.

Hadith 7096

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7096. Narrated Shaqiq : I heard Hudhaifa saying, "While we were sitting with 'Umar, he said, 'Who among you remembers the statement of the Prophet ﷺ about Al-Fitan (trial and afflictions)?'" Hudhaifa said, "The Fitnah of a man in his family, his property, his children and his neighbours are expiated by his Salāt (prayers), Zakāt (and charity) and enjoining Al-Ma'rūf (Islāmic Monotheism and all that Allāh has ordained) and forbidding Al-Munkar (polytheism, disbelief and all that Islam has forbidden)." 'Umar said, "I do not ask you about these Al-Fitan but about that Al-Fitan which will move like the waves of the sea." Hudhaifa said, "Don't worry about it, O chief of the believers, for there is a closed door between you and it." 'Umar said, "Will that door be broken or opened?" I said, "No, it will be broken." 'Umar said, "Then it will never be closed." I said, "Yes." We asked Hudhaifa, "Did 'Umar know what that door meant?" He replied, "Yes, as I know that there will be night before tomorrow morning, that is because I narrated to him a true narration, free from errors." We dared not ask Hudhaifa as to whom the door represented so we ordered Masruq to ask him what does the door stand for? He replied, " 'Umar."

Arabic text

7096 - حَدَّثَنَا عُمَرُ بْنُ حَفْصِ بْنِ غِيَاثٍ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبِي، حَدَّثَنَا الأَعْمَشُ، حَدَّثَنَا شَقِيقٌ، سَمِعْتُ حُذَيْفَةَ، يَقُولُ: بَيْنَا نَحْنُ جُلُوسٌ عِنْدَ عُمَرَ، إِذْ قَالَ: أَيُّكُمْ يَحْفَظُ قَوْلَ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فِي الفِتْنَةِ؟ قَالَ: «فِتْنَةُ الرَّجُلِ فِي أَهْلِهِ وَمَالِهِ وَوَلَدِهِ وَجَارِهِ، تُكَفِّرُهَا الصَّلاَةُ وَالصَّدَقَةُ، وَالأَمْرُ بِالْمَعْرُوفِ وَالنَّهْيُ عَنِ المُنْكَرِ» قَالَ: لَيْسَ عَنْ هَذَا أَسْأَلُكَ، وَلَكِنِ الَّتِي تَمُوجُ كَمَوْجِ البَحْرِ، قَالَ: لَيْسَ عَلَيْكَ مِنْهَا بَأْسٌ يَا أَمِيرَ المُؤْمِنِينَ، إِنَّ بَيْنَكَ وَبَيْنَهَا بَابًا مُغْلَقًا، قَالَ عُمَرُ: أَيُكْسَرُ البَابُ أَمْ يُفْتَحُ؟ قَالَ: بَلْ يُكْسَرُ، قَالَ عُمَرُ: إِذًا لاَ يُغْلَقَ أَبَدًا، قُلْتُ: أَجَلْ. قُلْنَا لِحُذَيْفَةَ: أَكَانَ عُمَرُ يَعْلَمُ البَابَ؟ قَالَ: نَعَمْ، كَمَا يَعْلَمُ أَنَّ دُونَ غَدٍ لَيْلَةً، وَذَلِكَ أَنِّي حَدَّثْتُهُ حَدِيثًا لَيْسَ بِالأَغَالِيطِ. فَهِبْنَا أَنْ نَسْأَلَهُ: مَنِ البَابُ؟ فَأَمَرْنَا مَسْرُوقًا فَسَأَلَهُ، فَقَالَ: مَنِ البَابُ؟ قَالَ: عُمَرُ

Sahih al-Bukhari · Hadith 7096

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Hadith 7097

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7097. Narrated Abū Mūsā Al-Ash'arī. The Prophet ﷺ went out to one of the gardens of Al-Madīna for some business and I went out to follow him. When he entered the garden, I sat at its gate and said to myself, "Today I will be the gate-keeper of the Prophet ﷺ though he has not ordered me." The Prophet ﷺ went and finished his need and went to sit on the constructed edge of the well and uncovered his legs and hung them in the well. In the meantime Abū Bakr came and asked permission to enter. I said (to him), "Wait till I get permission for you." Abū Bakr waited outside and I went to the Prophet ﷺ and said, "O Allāh's Prophet! Abū Bakr asks your permission to enter." He said, "Admit him, and give him the glad tidings of entering Paradise." So Abū Bakr entered and sat on the right side of the Prophet ﷺ and uncovered his legs and hung them in the well. Then 'Umar came and I said (to him), "Wait till I get permission for you." The Prophet ﷺ said, "Admit him and give him the glad tidings of entering Paradise." So 'Umar entered and sat on the left side of the Prophet ﷺ and uncovered his legs and hung them in the well so that one side of the well became fully occupied and there remained no place for anyone to sit. Then 'Uthmān came and I said (to him), "Wait till I get permission for you." The Prophet ﷺ said, "Admit him and give him the glad tidings of entering Paradise with a calamity which will befall him" When he entered, he could not find any place to sit with them, so he went to the other edge of the well opposite them, and uncovered his legs and hung them in the well. I wished that a brother of mine would come, so I invoked Allāh for his coming. Ibn Al-Musaiyab said, "I interpreted that (narration) as indicating their graves. The first three are together and the grave of 'Uthmān is separate from theirs."

Arabic text

7097 - حَدَّثَنَا سَعِيدُ بْنُ أَبِي مَرْيَمَ، أَخْبَرَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍ، عَنْ شَرِيكِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ، عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ المُسَيِّبِ، عَنْ أَبِي مُوسَى الأَشْعَرِيِّ، قَالَ: خَرَجَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَوْمًا إِلَى حَائِطٍ مِنْ حَوَائِطِ المَدِينَةِ لِحَاجَتِهِ، وَخَرَجْتُ فِي إِثْرِهِ، فَلَمَّا دَخَلَ الحَائِطَ جَلَسْتُ عَلَى بَابِهِ، وَقُلْتُ: لَأَكُونَنَّ اليَوْمَ بَوَّابَ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، وَلَمْ يَأْمُرْنِي، فَذَهَبَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ وَقَضَى حَاجَتَهُ، وَجَلَسَ عَلَى قُفِّ البِئْرِ، فَكَشَفَ عَنْ سَاقَيْهِ وَدَلَّاهُمَا فِي البِئْرِ، فَجَاءَ أَبُو بَكْرٍ يَسْتَأْذِنُ عَلَيْهِ لِيَدْخُلَ، فَقُلْتُ: كَمَا أَنْتَ حَتَّى أَسْتَأْذِنَ لَكَ، فَوَقَفَ فَجِئْتُ إِلَى النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَقُلْتُ: يَا نَبِيَّ اللَّهِ، أَبُو بَكْرٍ يَسْتَأْذِنُ عَلَيْكَ، قَالَ: «ائْذَنْ لَهُ وَبَشِّرْهُ بِالْجَنَّةِ» فَدَخَلَ، فَجَاءَ عَنْ يَمِينِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، فَكَشَفَ عَنْ سَاقَيْهِ وَدَلَّاهُمَا فِي البِئْرِ، فَجَاءَ عُمَرُ فَقُلْتُ: كَمَا أَنْتَ حَتَّى أَسْتَأْذِنَ لَكَ، فَقَالَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «ائْذَنْ لَهُ وَبَشِّرْهُ بِالْجَنَّةِ» فَجَاءَ عَنْ يَسَارِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، فَكَشَفَ عَنْ سَاقَيْهِ فَدَلَّاهُمَا فِي البِئْرِ، فَامْتَلَأَ القُفُّ، فَلَمْ يَكُنْ فِيهِ مَجْلِسٌ، ثُمَّ جَاءَ عُثْمَانُ فَقُلْتُ: كَمَا أَنْتَ حَتَّى أَسْتَأْذِنَ لَكَ، فَقَالَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «ائْذَنْ لَهُ وَبَشِّرْهُ بِالْجَنَّةِ، مَعَهَا بَلاَءٌ يُصِيبُهُ» فَدَخَلَ فَلَمْ يَجِدْ مَعَهُمْ مَجْلِسًا، فَتَحَوَّلَ حَتَّى جَاءَ مُقَابِلَهُمْ عَلَى شَفَةِ البِئْرِ، فَكَشَفَ عَنْ سَاقَيْهِ ثُمَّ دَلَّاهُمَا فِي البِئْرِ، فَجَعَلْتُ أَتَمَنَّى أَخًا لِي، وَأَدْعُو اللَّهَ أَنْ يَأْتِيَ قَالَ ابْنُ المُسَيِّبِ: «فَتَأَوَّلْتُ ذَلِكَ قُبُورَهُمْ، اجْتَمَعَتْ هَا هُنَا، وَانْفَرَدَ عُثْمَانُ»

Sahih al-Bukhari · Hadith 7097

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Hadith 7098

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7098. Narrated Abū Wā'il: Someone said to Usāma, "Will you not talk to this ('Uthmān)?" Usāma said, "I talked to him (secretly) without being the first man to open an evil door. I will never tell a ruler, who rules over two men or more, that he is good after I heard Allāh's Messenger ﷺ saying, 'A man will be brought and put in (Hell) Fire and he will circumambulate (go round and round) in (Hell) Fire like a donkey of a (flour) grinding mill, and all the people of (Hell) Fire will gather around him and will say to him, 'O so-and-so! Didn't you use to order others for Al-Ma'rūf (i.e., Islāmic Monotheism and all that Islām has ordained) and forbid from Al-Munkar (i.e., polytheism, disbelief and all that Islām has forbidden)?' That man will say, 'I used to order others for Al-Ma'rūf but I myself never used to do it, and I used to forbid others from Al-Munkar (i.e. polytheism, disbelief and all that Islām has forbidden) while I myself used to do it.'"

Arabic text

7098 - حَدَّثَنِي بِشْرُ بْنُ خَالِدٍ، أَخْبَرَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍ، عَنْ شُعْبَةَ، عَنْ سُلَيْمَانَ، سَمِعْتُ أَبَا وَائِلٍ، قَالَ: قِيلَ لِأُسَامَةَ: أَلاَ تُكَلِّمُ هَذَا؟ قَالَ: قَدْ كَلَّمْتُهُ مَا دُونَ أَنْ أَفْتَحَ بَابًا أَكُونُ أَوَّلَ مَنْ يَفْتَحُهُ، وَمَا أَنَا بِالَّذِي أَقُولُ لِرَجُلٍ، بَعْدَ أَنْ يَكُونَ أَمِيرًا عَلَى رَجُلَيْنِ: أَنْتَ خَيْرٌ، بَعْدَ مَا سَمِعْتُ مِنْ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَقُولُ: " يُجَاءُ بِرَجُلٍ فَيُطْرَحُ فِي النَّارِ، فَيَطْحَنُ فِيهَا كَطَحْنِ الحِمَارِ بِرَحَاهُ، فَيُطِيفُ بِهِ أَهْلُ النَّارِ فَيَقُولُونَ: أَيْ فُلاَنُ، أَلَسْتَ كُنْتَ تَأْمُرُ بِالْمَعْرُوفِ وَتَنْهَى عَنِ المُنْكَرِ؟ فَيَقُولُ: إِنِّي كُنْتُ آمُرُ بِالْمَعْرُوفِ وَلاَ أَفْعَلُهُ، وَأَنْهَى عَنِ المُنْكَرِ وَأَفْعَلُهُ "

Sahih al-Bukhari · Hadith 7098

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Chapter 18

Untitled chapter

Hadith 7099

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7099. Narrated Abū Bakra: During the battle of Al-Jamal, Allāh benefited me with a Word (I heard from the Prophet ﷺ). When the Prophet ﷺ heard the news that the people of the Persia had made the daughter of Khosrau their queen (ruler), he said, "Never will succeed such a nation as makes a woman their ruler."

Arabic text

7099 - حَدَّثَنَا عُثْمَانُ بْنُ الهَيْثَمِ، حَدَّثَنَا عَوْفٌ، عَنِ الحَسَنِ، عَنْ أَبِي بَكْرَةَ، قَالَ: لَقَدْ نَفَعَنِي اللَّهُ بِكَلِمَةٍ أَيَّامَ الجَمَلِ، لَمَّا بَلَغَ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ أَنَّ فَارِسًا مَلَّكُوا ابْنَةَ كِسْرَى قَالَ: «لَنْ يُفْلِحَ قَوْمٌ وَلَّوْا أَمْرَهُمُ امْرَأَةً»

Sahih al-Bukhari · Hadith 7099

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Hadith 7100

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7100. Narrated Abū Maryam ‘Abdullāh bin Ziyād Al-Asādī: When Ṭalḥa, Az-Zubair and ‘Āishah رضي الله عنها moved to Baṣrah, ‘Alī sent ‘Ammār bin Yāsir and Ḥasan bin ‘Alī who came to us at Kūfa and ascended the pulpit. Al-Ḥasan bin ‘Alī was at the top of the pulpit and ‘Ammār was below Al-Ḥasan. We all gathered before him. I heard ‘Ammār saying, ‘Āishah has moved to Al-Baṣrah. By Allāh! She is the wife of your Prophet ﷺ in this world and in the Hereafter. But Allāh has put you to test whether you obey Him (Allāh) or her (‘Āishah).”

Arabic text

7100 - حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ، حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ آدَمَ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ عَيَّاشٍ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو حَصِينٍ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو مَرْيَمَ عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ زِيَادٍ الأَسَدِيُّ، قَالَ: لَمَّا سَارَ طَلْحَةُ وَالزُّبَيْرُ وَعَائِشَةُ إِلَى البَصْرَةِ، بَعَثَ عَلِيٌّ عَمَّارَ بْنَ يَاسِرٍ وَحَسَنَ بْنَ عَلِيٍّ، فَقَدِمَا عَلَيْنَا الكُوفَةَ، فَصَعِدَا المِنْبَرَ، فَكَانَ الحَسَنُ بْنُ عَلِيٍّ فَوْقَ المِنْبَرِ فِي أَعْلاَهُ، وَقَامَ عَمَّارٌ أَسْفَلَ مِنَ الحَسَنِ، فَاجْتَمَعْنَا إِلَيْهِ، فَسَمِعْتُ عَمَّارًا، يَقُولُ: «إِنَّ عَائِشَةَ قَدْ سَارَتْ إِلَى البَصْرَةِ، وَوَاللَّهِ إِنَّهَا لَزَوْجَةُ نَبِيِّكُمْ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فِي الدُّنْيَا وَالآخِرَةِ، وَلَكِنَّ اللَّهَ تَبَارَكَ وَتَعَالَى ابْتَلاَكُمْ، لِيَعْلَمَ إِيَّاهُ تُطِيعُونَ أَمْ هِيَ»

Sahih al-Bukhari · Hadith 7100

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Hadith 7101

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7101. Narrated Abū Wā’il: ‘Ammār stood on the pulpit at Kūfa and mentioned ‘Āishah رضي الله عنها and her coming (to Baṣrah) and said, “She is the wife of your Prophet ﷺ in this world and in the Hereafter, but you people are being put to test in this issue.”

Arabic text

٧١٠١ - حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو نُعَيْمٍ، حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ أَبِي غَنِيَّةَ، عَنِ الْحَكَمِ، عَنْ أَبِي وَائِلٍ : «قَامَ عَمَّارٌ عَلَى مِنْبَرِ الْكُوفَةِ، فَذَكَرَ عَائِشَةَ، وَذَكَرَ مَسِيرَهَا، وَقَالَ: إِنَّهَا زَوْجَةُ نَبِيِّكُمْ ﷺ فِي الدُّنْيَا وَالْآخِرَةِ، وَلَكِنَّهَا مِمَّا ابْتُلِيتُمْ.»

Sahih al-Bukhari · Hadith 7101

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Hadith 7102

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7102, 7103, 7104. Narrated Abū Wā’il: Abū Mūsā and Abū Mas’ūd went to ‘Ammār when ‘Alī had sent him to Kūfa to exhort them to fight (on ‘Alī’s side). They said to him, “Since you have become a Muslim, we have never seen you doing a deed more criticisable to us than your haste in this matter.” ‘Ammār said, “Since you (both) became Muslims, I have never seen you doing a deed more criticisable to me than your keeping away from this matter.” Then

Arabic text

7102 - حَدَّثَنَا بَدَلُ بْنُ المُحَبَّرِ، حَدَّثَنَا شُعْبَةُ، أَخْبَرَنِي عَمْرٌو، سَمِعْتُ أَبَا وَائِلٍ، يَقُولُ: دَخَلَ أَبُو مُوسَى وَأَبُو مَسْعُودٍ عَلَى عَمَّارٍ، حَيْثُ بَعَثَهُ عَلِيٌّ إِلَى أَهْلِ الكُوفَةِ يَسْتَنْفِرُهُمْ، فَقَالاَ: مَا رَأَيْنَاكَ أَتَيْتَ أَمْرًا أَكْرَهَ عِنْدَنَا مِنْ إِسْرَاعِكَ فِي هَذَا الأَمْرِ مُنْذُ أَسْلَمْتَ؟ فَقَالَ عَمَّارٌ: «مَا رَأَيْتُ مِنْكُمَا مُنْذُ أَسْلَمْتُمَا أَمْرًا أَكْرَهَ عِنْدِي مِنْ إِبْطَائِكُمَا عَنْ هَذَا الأَمْرِ» وَكَسَاهُمَا حُلَّةً حُلَّةً، ثُمَّ رَاحُوا إِلَى المَسْجِدِ

Sahih al-Bukhari · Hadith 7102

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Hadith 7103

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7102, 7103, 7104. Narrated Abū Wā’il: Abū Mūsā and Abū Mas’ūd went to ‘Ammār when ‘Alī had sent him to Kūfa to exhort them to fight (on ‘Alī’s side). They said to him, “Since you have become a Muslim, we have never seen you doing a deed more criticisable to us than your haste in this matter.” ‘Ammār said, “Since you (both) became Muslims, I have never seen you doing a deed more criticisable to me than your keeping away from this matter.” Then

Arabic text

7102 - حَدَّثَنَا بَدَلُ بْنُ المُحَبَّرِ، حَدَّثَنَا شُعْبَةُ، أَخْبَرَنِي عَمْرٌو، سَمِعْتُ أَبَا وَائِلٍ، يَقُولُ: دَخَلَ أَبُو مُوسَى وَأَبُو مَسْعُودٍ عَلَى عَمَّارٍ، حَيْثُ بَعَثَهُ عَلِيٌّ إِلَى أَهْلِ الكُوفَةِ يَسْتَنْفِرُهُمْ، فَقَالاَ: مَا رَأَيْنَاكَ أَتَيْتَ أَمْرًا أَكْرَهَ عِنْدَنَا مِنْ إِسْرَاعِكَ فِي هَذَا الأَمْرِ مُنْذُ أَسْلَمْتَ؟ فَقَالَ عَمَّارٌ: «مَا رَأَيْتُ مِنْكُمَا مُنْذُ أَسْلَمْتُمَا أَمْرًا أَكْرَهَ عِنْدِي مِنْ إِبْطَائِكُمَا عَنْ هَذَا الأَمْرِ» وَكَسَاهُمَا حُلَّةً حُلَّةً، ثُمَّ رَاحُوا إِلَى المَسْجِدِ

Sahih al-Bukhari · Hadith 7103

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Hadith 7104

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7102, 7103, 7104. Narrated Abū Wā’il: Abū Mūsā and Abū Mas’ūd went to ‘Ammār when ‘Alī had sent him to Kūfa to exhort them to fight (on ‘Alī’s side). They said to him, “Since you have become a Muslim, we have never seen you doing a deed more criticisable to us than your haste in this matter.” ‘Ammār said, “Since you (both) became Muslims, I have never seen you doing a deed more criticisable to me than your keeping away from this matter.” Then Abū Mas'ūd provided 'Ammār and Abū Mūsā with two piece outfits to wear, and one of them went to the mosque (of Kūfa).

Arabic text

٧١٠٢ - ٧١٠٣ - ٧١٠٤ - حَدَّثَنَا بَدَلُ بْنُ الْمُحَبَّرِ، حَدَّثَنَا شُعْبَةُ أَخْبَرَنِي عَمْرٌو سَمِعْتُ أَبَا وَائِلٍ يَقُولُ: «دَخَلَ أَبُو مُوسَى وَأَبُو مَسْعُودٍ عَلَى عَمَّارٍ، حَيْثُ بَعَثَهُ عَلِيٌّ إِلَى أَهْلِ الْكُوفَةِ يَسْتَنْفِرُهُمْ، فَقَالَا: مَا رَأَيْنَاكَ أَتَيْتَ أَمْرًا أَكْرَهَ عِنْدَنَا مِنْ إِسْرَاعِكَ فِي هَذَا الْأَمْرِ مُنْذُ أَسْلَمْتَ؟ فَقَالَ عَمَّارٌ: مَا رَأَيْتُ مِنْكُمَا مُنْذُ أَسْلَمْتُمَا أَمْرًا أَكْرَهَ عِنْدِي مِنْ إِبْطَائِكُمَا عَنْ هَذَا الْأَمْرِ. وَكَسَاهُمَا حُلَّةً حُلَّةً، ثُمَّ رَاحُوا إِلَى الْمَسْجِدِ.»

Sahih al-Bukhari · Hadith 7104

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Hadith 7105

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7105, 7106, 7107. Narrated Shaqīq bin Salama: I was sitting with Abū Mas'ūd and Abū Mūsā and 'Ammār. Abū Mas'ūd said (to 'Ammār), "There is none of your companions but, if I wish, I could find fault with him except with you. Since you joined the company of the Prophet ﷺ I have never seen anything done by you more criticisable by me than your haste in this issue." 'Ammār said, "O Abū Mas'ūd! I have never seen anything done by you or by this companion of yours (i.e., Abū Mūsā) more criticisable by me than your keeping away from this issue since the time you both joined the company of the Prophet ﷺ." Then Abū Mas'ūd who was a rich man, said (to his servant), "O boy! Bring two suits." Then he gave one to Abū Mūsā and the other to 'Ammār and said (to them), "Put on these suits before going for the Friday prayer."

Arabic text

7105 - حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدَانُ، عَنْ أَبِي حَمْزَةَ، عَنِ الأَعْمَشِ، عَنْ شَقِيقِ بْنِ سَلَمَةَ، كُنْتُ جَالِسًا مَعَ أَبِي مَسْعُودٍ، وَأَبِي مُوسَى، وَعَمَّارٍ، فَقَالَ أَبُو مَسْعُودٍ: مَا مِنْ أَصْحَابِكَ أَحَدٌ إِلَّا لَوْ شِئْتُ لَقُلْتُ فِيهِ غَيْرَكَ، وَمَا رَأَيْتُ مِنْكَ شَيْئًا مُنْذُ صَحِبْتَ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ أَعْيَبَ عِنْدِي مِنَ اسْتِسْرَاعِكَ فِي هَذَا الأَمْرِ، قَالَ عَمَّارٌ: «يَا أَبَا مَسْعُودٍ، وَمَا رَأَيْتُ مِنْكَ وَلاَ مِنْ صَاحِبِكَ هَذَا شَيْئًا مُنْذُ صَحِبْتُمَا النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ أَعْيَبَ عِنْدِي مِنْ إِبْطَائِكُمَا فِي هَذَا الأَمْرِ» فَقَالَ أَبُو مَسْعُودٍ، وَكَانَ مُوسِرًا: يَا غُلاَمُ هَاتِ حُلَّتَيْنِ، فَأَعْطَى إِحْدَاهُمَا أَبَا مُوسَى وَالأُخْرَى عَمَّارًا، وَقَالَ: رُوحَا فِيهِ إِلَى الجُمُعَةِ

Sahih al-Bukhari · Hadith 7105

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Hadith 7106

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7105, 7106, 7107. Narrated Shaqīq bin Salama: I was sitting with Abū Mas'ūd and Abū Mūsā and 'Ammār. Abū Mas'ūd said (to 'Ammār), "There is none of your companions but, if I wish, I could find fault with him except with you. Since you joined the company of the Prophet ﷺ I have never seen anything done by you more criticisable by me than your haste in this issue." 'Ammār said, "O Abū Mas'ūd! I have never seen anything done by you or by this companion of yours (i.e., Abū Mūsā) more criticisable by me than your keeping away from this issue since the time you both joined the company of the Prophet ﷺ." Then Abū Mas'ūd who was a rich man, said (to his servant), "O boy! Bring two suits." Then he gave one to Abū Mūsā and the other to 'Ammār and said (to them), "Put on these suits before going for the Friday prayer."

Arabic text

7105 - حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدَانُ، عَنْ أَبِي حَمْزَةَ، عَنِ الأَعْمَشِ، عَنْ شَقِيقِ بْنِ سَلَمَةَ، كُنْتُ جَالِسًا مَعَ أَبِي مَسْعُودٍ، وَأَبِي مُوسَى، وَعَمَّارٍ، فَقَالَ أَبُو مَسْعُودٍ: مَا مِنْ أَصْحَابِكَ أَحَدٌ إِلَّا لَوْ شِئْتُ لَقُلْتُ فِيهِ غَيْرَكَ، وَمَا رَأَيْتُ مِنْكَ شَيْئًا مُنْذُ صَحِبْتَ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ أَعْيَبَ عِنْدِي مِنَ اسْتِسْرَاعِكَ فِي هَذَا الأَمْرِ، قَالَ عَمَّارٌ: «يَا أَبَا مَسْعُودٍ، وَمَا رَأَيْتُ مِنْكَ وَلاَ مِنْ صَاحِبِكَ هَذَا شَيْئًا مُنْذُ صَحِبْتُمَا النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ أَعْيَبَ عِنْدِي مِنْ إِبْطَائِكُمَا فِي هَذَا الأَمْرِ» فَقَالَ أَبُو مَسْعُودٍ، وَكَانَ مُوسِرًا: يَا غُلاَمُ هَاتِ حُلَّتَيْنِ، فَأَعْطَى إِحْدَاهُمَا أَبَا مُوسَى وَالأُخْرَى عَمَّارًا، وَقَالَ: رُوحَا فِيهِ إِلَى الجُمُعَةِ

Sahih al-Bukhari · Hadith 7106

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Hadith 7107

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7105, 7106, 7107. Narrated Shaqīq bin Salama: I was sitting with Abū Mas'ūd and Abū Mūsā and 'Ammār. Abū Mas'ūd said (to 'Ammār), "There is none of your companions but, if I wish, I could find fault with him except with you. Since you joined the company of the Prophet ﷺ I have never seen anything done by you more criticisable by me than your haste in this issue." 'Ammār said, "O Abū Mas'ūd! I have never seen anything done by you or by this companion of yours (i.e., Abū Mūsā) more criticisable by me than your keeping away from this issue since the time you both joined the company of the Prophet ﷺ." Then Abū Mas'ūd who was a rich man, said (to his servant), "O boy! Bring two suits." Then he gave one to Abū Mūsā and the other to 'Ammār and said (to them), "Put on these suits before going for the Friday prayer."

Arabic text

7105 - حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدَانُ، عَنْ أَبِي حَمْزَةَ، عَنِ الأَعْمَشِ، عَنْ شَقِيقِ بْنِ سَلَمَةَ، كُنْتُ جَالِسًا مَعَ أَبِي مَسْعُودٍ، وَأَبِي مُوسَى، وَعَمَّارٍ، فَقَالَ أَبُو مَسْعُودٍ: مَا مِنْ أَصْحَابِكَ أَحَدٌ إِلَّا لَوْ شِئْتُ لَقُلْتُ فِيهِ غَيْرَكَ، وَمَا رَأَيْتُ مِنْكَ شَيْئًا مُنْذُ صَحِبْتَ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ أَعْيَبَ عِنْدِي مِنَ اسْتِسْرَاعِكَ فِي هَذَا الأَمْرِ، قَالَ عَمَّارٌ: «يَا أَبَا مَسْعُودٍ، وَمَا رَأَيْتُ مِنْكَ وَلاَ مِنْ صَاحِبِكَ هَذَا شَيْئًا مُنْذُ صَحِبْتُمَا النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ أَعْيَبَ عِنْدِي مِنْ إِبْطَائِكُمَا فِي هَذَا الأَمْرِ» فَقَالَ أَبُو مَسْعُودٍ، وَكَانَ مُوسِرًا: يَا غُلاَمُ هَاتِ حُلَّتَيْنِ، فَأَعْطَى إِحْدَاهُمَا أَبَا مُوسَى وَالأُخْرَى عَمَّارًا، وَقَالَ: رُوحَا فِيهِ إِلَى الجُمُعَةِ

Sahih al-Bukhari · Hadith 7107

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Chapter 19

If Allāh sends a punishment upon a nation.

Hadith 7108

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7108. Narrated Ibn 'Umar رضي الله عنهما: Allāh's Messenger ﷺ said, "If Allāh sends punishment upon a nation then it befalls upon the whole population indiscriminately and then they will be resurrected (and judged) according to their deeds.”

Arabic text

7108 - حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ عُثْمَانَ، أَخْبَرَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ، أَخْبَرَنَا يُونُسُ، عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ، أَخْبَرَنِي حَمْزَةُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عُمَرَ، أَنَّهُ سَمِعَ ابْنَ عُمَرَ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُمَا، يَقُولُ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «إِذَا أَنْزَلَ اللَّهُ بِقَوْمٍ عَذَابًا، أَصَابَ العَذَابُ مَنْ كَانَ فِيهِمْ، ثُمَّ بُعِثُوا عَلَى أَعْمَالِهِمْ»

Sahih al-Bukhari · Hadith 7108

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Chapter 20

The statement of the Prophet ﷺ about Al-Hasan bin ‘Ali, “This son of mine is a chief, and Allāh may make peace between two groups of Muslims through him.”

Hadith 7109

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7109. Narrated Al-Hasan (Al-Baṣrī): When Al-Hasan bin ‘Ali رضي الله عنهما moved with army units against Mu‘āwiya, ‘Amr bin Al-‘Āṣ said to Mu‘āwiya, “I see an army that will not retreat unless and until the opposing army retreats.” Mu‘āwiya said, “(If the Muslims are killed) who will look after their children?” ‘Amr bin Al-‘Āṣ said, “I (will look after them).” On that, Abdullāh bin ‘Āmir and ‘Abdur-Raḥmān bin Samura said, “Let us meet Mu‘āwiya and suggest peace.” Al-Hasan Al-Baṣrī added: No doubt, I heard that Abū Bakra said, “Once, while the Prophet ﷺ was addressing (the people), Al-Hasan (bin ‘Ali) came and the Prophet ﷺ said, ‘This son of mine is a chief, and Allāh may make peace between two groups of Muslims through him.’”

Arabic text

7109 - حَدَّثَنَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ، حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ، حَدَّثَنَا إِسْرَائِيلُ أَبُو مُوسَى، وَلَقِيتُهُ بِالكُوفَةِ وَجَاءَ إِلَى ابْنِ شُبْرُمَةَ، فَقَالَ: أَدْخِلْنِي عَلَى عِيسَى فَأَعِظَهُ، فَكَأَنَّ ابْنَ شُبْرُمَةَ خَافَ عَلَيْهِ فَلَمْ يَفْعَلْ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا الحَسَنُ، قَالَ: - لَمَّا سَارَ الحَسَنُ بْنُ عَلِيٍّ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُمَا إِلَى مُعَاوِيَةَ بِالكَتَائِبِ، قَالَ عَمْرُو بْنُ العَاصِ لِمُعَاوِيَةَ: أَرَى كَتِيبَةً لاَ تُوَلِّي حَتَّى تُدْبِرَ أُخْرَاهَا، قَالَ مُعَاوِيَةُ: مَنْ لِذَرَارِيِّ المُسْلِمِينَ؟ فَقَالَ: أَنَا، فَقَالَ عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ عَامِرٍ وَعَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ سَمُرَةَ: نَلْقَاهُ فَنَقُولُ لَهُ الصُّلْحَ - قَالَ الحَسَنُ: وَلَقَدْ سَمِعْتُ أَبَا بَكْرَةَ، قَالَ: بَيْنَا النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَخْطُبُ، جَاءَ الحَسَنُ، فَقَالَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «ابْنِي هَذَا سَيِّدٌ، وَلَعَلَّ اللَّهَ أَنْ يُصْلِحَ بِهِ بَيْنَ فِئَتَيْنِ مِنَ المُسْلِمِينَ»

Sahih al-Bukhari · Hadith 7109

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Hadith 7110

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7110. Narrated Ĥarmala, Usāma's Maulā: Usāma (bin Zaid) sent me to 'Ali (at Kūfa) and said, " 'Ali will ask you, 'What has prevented your companion from joining me?' You then should say to him, 'If you ('Ali) were in the mouth of a lion, I would like to be with you, but in this matter I won't take any part.' " Ĥarmala added, " 'Ali didn't give me anything (when I conveyed the message to him) so I went to Ḥasan, Ḥusain and Ibn Ja'far and they loaded my camels with much (wealth)."

Arabic text

7110 - حَدَّثَنَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ، حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ، قَالَ: قَالَ عَمْرٌو: أَخْبَرَنِي مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَلِيٍّ، أَنَّ حَرْمَلَةَ، مَوْلَى أُسَامَةَ أَخْبَرَهُ - قَالَ عَمْرٌو: قَدْ رَأَيْتُ حَرْمَلَةَ - قَالَ: أَرْسَلَنِي أُسَامَةُ إِلَى عَلِيٍّ وَقَالَ: إِنَّهُ سَيَسْأَلُكَ الآنَ فَيَقُولُ: مَا خَلَّفَ صَاحِبَكَ؟ فَقُلْ لَهُ: يَقُولُ لَكَ: «لَوْ كُنْتَ فِي شِدْقِ الأَسَدِ لَأَحْبَبْتُ أَنْ أَكُونَ مَعَكَ فِيهِ، وَلَكِنَّ هَذَا أَمْرٌ لَمْ أَرَهُ» فَلَمْ يُعْطِنِي شَيْئًا فَذَهَبْتُ إِلَى حَسَنٍ وَحُسَيْنٍ وَابْنِ جَعْفَرٍ، فَأَوْقَرُئوا لِي رَاحِلَتِي

Sahih al-Bukhari · Hadith 7110

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Chapter 21

If a person says something in the presence of some people and then goes out and says something different.

Hadith 7111

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7111. Narrated Nāfi': When the people of Al-Madīna dethroned Yazīd bin Mu'āwiya, Ibn 'Umar gathered his special friends and children and said, "I heard the Prophet ﷺ saying, 'A flag will be fixed for every treacherous betrayer (perfidious person) on the Day of Resurrection,' and we have given the Bai'a (pledge) to this person (Yazīd) in accordance with the conditions enjoined by Allāh and His Messenger ﷺ. I do not know of anything more faithless than fighting a person who has been given the Bai'a (pledge) in accordance with the conditions enjoined by Allāh and His Messenger ﷺ; and if ever I learn that any person among you have agreed to dethrone Yazīd, by giving the Bai'a (to somebody else) then there will be separation between him and me."

Arabic text

7111 - حَدَّثَنَا سُلَيْمَانُ بْنُ حَرْبٍ، حَدَّثَنَا حَمَّادُ بْنُ زَيْدٍ، عَنْ أَيُّوبَ، عَنْ نَافِعٍ، قَالَ: لَمَّا خَلَعَ أَهْلُ المَدِينَةِ يَزِيدَ بْنَ مُعَاوِيَةَ، جَمَعَ ابْنُ عُمَرَ، حَشَمَهُ وَوَلَدَهُ، فَقَالَ: إِنِّي سَمِعْتُ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَقُولُ: «يُنْصَبُ لِكُلِّ غَادِرٍ لِوَاءٌ يَوْمَ القِيَامَةِ» وَإِنَّا قَدْ بَايَعْنَا هَذَا الرَّجُلَ عَلَى بَيْعِ اللَّهِ وَرَسُولِهِ، وَإِنِّي لاَ أَعْلَمُ غَدْرًا أَعْظَمَ مِنْ أَنْ يُبَايَعَ رَجُلٌ عَلَى بَيْعِ اللَّهِ وَرَسُولِهِ ثُمَّ يُنْصَبُ لَهُ القِتَالُ، وَإِنِّي لاَ أَعْلَمُ أَحَدًا مِنْكُمْ خَلَعَهُ، وَلاَ بَايَعَ فِي هَذَا الأَمْرِ، إِلَّا كَانَتِ الفَيْصَلَ بَيْنِي وَبَيْنَهُ

Sahih al-Bukhari · Hadith 7111

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Hadith 7112

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7112. Narrated Abul-Minhāl: When Ibn Ziyād and Marwān were in Shām and Ibn Az-Zubair took over the authority in Makkah, and Qurra' (the Khawārij)(1) revolted in Baṣrah, I went out with my father to Abū Barza Al-Aslamī till we entered upon him in his house while he was sitting in the shade of a room built of cane. So we sat with him and my father started talking to him saying, "O Abū Barza! Don't you see in what dilemma the people has fallen?" The first thing I heard him saying was, "I seek reward from Allāh for myself because of being angry and scornful at the Quraish tribe. O you Arabs! You know very well that you were in misery and were few in number and misguided, and that Allāh has brought you out of all that with Islām and with Muḥammad ﷺ till He brought you to this state (of prosperity and happiness) which you see now; and it is this worldly wealths and pleasures which has caused mischief to appear among you. The one who is in Shām (i.e., Marwān), by Allāh, is not fighting except for the sake of worldly gain; and those who are among you, by Allāh, are not fighting except for the sake of worldly gain; and that one who is in Makkah (i.e., Ibn Az-Zubair) by Allāh, is not fighting except for the sake of worldly gain."

Arabic text

7112 - حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ يُونُسَ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو شِهَابٍ، عَنْ عَوْفٍ، عَنْ أَبِي المِنْهَالِ، قَالَ: لَمَّا كَانَ ابْنُ زِيَادٍ وَمَرْوَانُ بِالشَّأْمِ، وَوَثَبَ ابْنُ الزُّبَيْرِ بِمَكَّةَ، وَوَثَبَ القُرَّاءُ بِالْبَصْرَةِ، فَانْطَلَقْتُ مَعَ أَبِي إِلَى أَبِي بَرْزَةَ الأَسْلَمِيِّ، حَتَّى دَخَلْنَا عَلَيْهِ فِي دَارِهِ، وَهُوَ جَالِسٌ فِي ظِلِّ عُلِّيَّةٍ لَهُ مِنْ قَصَبٍ، فَجَلَسْنَا إِلَيْهِ، فَأَنْشَأَ أَبِي يَسْتَطْعِمُهُ الحَدِيثَ فَقَالَ: يَا أَبَا بَرْزَةَ، أَلاَ تَرَى مَا وَقَعَ فِيهِ النَّاسُ؟ فَأَوَّلُ شَيْءٍ سَمِعْتُهُ تَكَلَّمَ بِهِ: «إِنِّي احْتَسَبْتُ عِنْدَ اللَّهِ أَنِّي أَصْبَحْتُ سَاخِطًا عَلَى أَحْيَاءِ قُرَيْشٍ، إِنَّكُمْ يَا مَعْشَرَ العَرَبِ، كُنْتُمْ عَلَى الحَالِ الَّذِي عَلِمْتُمْ مِنَ الذِّلَّةِ وَالقِلَّةِ وَالضَّلاَلَةِ، وَإِنَّ اللَّهَ أَنْقَذَكُمْ بِالإِسْلاَمِ وَبِمُحَمَّدٍ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، حَتَّى بَلَغَ بِكُمْ مَا تَرَوْنَ ، وَهَذِهِ الدُّنْيَا الَّتِي أَفْسَدَتْ بَيْنَكُمْ، إِنَّ ذَاكَ الَّذِي بِالشَّأْمِ، وَاللَّهِ إِنْ يُقَاتِلُ إِلَّا عَلَى الدُّنْيَا، وَإِنَّ هَؤُلاَءِ الَّذِينَ بَيْنَ أَظْهُرِكُمْ، وَاللَّهِ إِنْ يُقَاتِلُونَ إِلَّا عَلَى الدُّنْيَا، وَإِنْ ذَاكَ الَّذِي بِمَكَّةَ وَاللَّهِ إِنْ يُقَاتِلُ إِلَّا عَلَى الدُّنْيَا»

Sahih al-Bukhari · Hadith 7112

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Hadith 7113

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7113. Narrated Abū Wā'il Ḥudhaifa bin Al-Yamān said: The hypocrites of today are worse than those of the lifetime of the Prophet ﷺ, because in those days, they used to do evil deeds secretly but today they do such deeds openly.

Arabic text

7113 - حَدَّثَنَا آدَمُ بْنُ أَبِي إِيَاسٍ، حَدَّثَنَا شُعْبَةُ، عَنْ وَاصِلٍ الأَحْدَبِ، عَنْ أَبِي وَائِلٍ، عَنْ حُذَيْفَةَ بْنِ اليَمَانِ، قَالَ: «إِنَّ المُنَافِقِينَ اليَوْمَ شَرٌّ مِنْهُمْ عَلَى عَهْدِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، كَانُوا يَوْمَئِذٍ يُسِرُّونَ وَاليَوْمَ يَجْهَرُونَ»

Footnotes

1 (1) (H.7112) Khawārij: The people who dissented from the religion and disagreed with the rest of the Muslims.

Sahih al-Bukhari · Hadith 7113

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Hadith 7114

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7114. Narrated Abī Aṣḥ-Ṣaḥṣā': Hudhaifa said: In fact, it was hypocrisy that existed in the lifetime of the Prophet but today it is Kufr (disbelief) after belief.

Arabic text

7114 - حَدَّثَنَا خَلَّادٌ، حَدَّثَنَا مِسْعَرٌ، عَنْ حَبِيبِ بْنِ أَبِي ثَابِتٍ، عَنْ أَبِي الشَّعْثَاءِ، عَنْ حُذَيْفَةَ، قَالَ: «إِنَّمَا كَانَ النِّفَاقُ عَلَى عَهْدِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، فَأَمَّا اليَوْمَ فَإِنَّمَا هُوَ الكُفْرُ بَعْدَ الإِيمَانِ»

Sahih al-Bukhari · Hadith 7114

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Chapter 22

The Hour will not be established until the living wish to be in the place of the dead (i.e., in the place of the people in graves).

Hadith 7115

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7115. Narrated Abū Hurairah رضي الله عنه: The Prophet ﷺ said, "The Hour will not be established till a man passes by a grave of somebody and says, 'Would that I were in his place.'"

Arabic text

7115 - حَدَّثَنَا إِسْمَاعِيلُ، حَدَّثَنِي مَالِكٌ، عَنْ أَبِي الزِّنَادِ، عَنِ الأَعْرَجِ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، قَالَ: " لاَ تَقُومُ السَّاعَةُ حَتَّى يَمُرَّ الرَّجُلُ بِقَبْرِ الرَّجُلِ فَيَقُولُ: يَا لَيْتَنِي مَكَانَهُ "

Sahih al-Bukhari · Hadith 7115

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Chapter 23

Time will change until idols will be worshipped.

Hadith 7116

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7116. Narrated Abū Hurairah رضي الله عنه: Allāh's Messenger ﷺ said, "The Hour will not be established till the buttocks of the women of the tribe of Daūs move while going round Dhul-Khalaṣa." Dhul-Khalaṣa was the Tāghiyah (idol) of the Daūs tribe which they used to worship in the Pre-Islāmic Period of Ignorance.

Arabic text

7116 - حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو اليَمَانِ، أَخْبَرَنَا شُعَيْبٌ، عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ، قَالَ: قَالَ سَعِيدُ بْنُ المُسَيِّبِ، أَخْبَرَنِي أَبُو هُرَيْرَةَ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ، أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، قَالَ: «لاَ تَقُومُ السَّاعَةُ حَتَّى تَضْطَرِبَ أَلَيَاتُ نِسَاءِ دَوْسٍ عَلَى ذِي الخَلَصَةِ» وَذُو الخَلَصَةِ طَاغِيَةُ دَوْسٍ الَّتِي كَانُوا يَعْبُدُونَ فِي الجَاهِلِيَّةِ "

Sahih al-Bukhari · Hadith 7116

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Hadith 7117

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7117. Narrated Abū Hurairah رضي الله عنه: Allāh's Messenger ﷺ said, "The Hour will not be established till a man from (the tribe of) Qaḥṭān appears, driving the people with his stick."(1)

Arabic text

7117 - حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ العَزِيزِ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ، حَدَّثَنِي سُلَيْمَانُ، عَنْ ثَوْرٍ، عَنْ أَبِي الغَيْثِ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ، أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، قَالَ: «لاَ تَقُومُ السَّاعَةُ حَتَّى يَخْرُجَ رَجُلٌ مِنْ قَحْطَانَ، يَسُوقُ النَّاسَ بِعَصَاهُ»

Sahih al-Bukhari · Hadith 7117

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Chapter 24

The coming of the Fire.

Hadith 7118

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7118. Narrated Abū Hurairah رضي الله عنه: Allāh's Messenger ﷺ said, "The Hour will not be established till a fire will come out of the land of Hijāz, and it will throw light on the necks of the camels at Baṣrah."(2)

Arabic text

7118 - حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو اليَمَانِ، أَخْبَرَنَا شُعَيْبٌ، عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ، قَالَ سَعِيدُ بْنُ المُسَيِّبِ: أَخْبَرَنِي أَبُو هُرَيْرَةَ: أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، قَالَ: «لاَ تَقُومُ السَّاعَةُ حَتَّى تَخْرُجَ نَارٌ مِنْ أَرْضِ الحِجَازِ تُضِيءُ أَعْنَاقَ الإِبِلِ بِبُصْرَى»

Sahih al-Bukhari · Hadith 7118

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Sahih al-Bukhari · Hadith 7118

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Hadith 7119

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7119. Narrated Abū Hurairah رضي الله عنه: Allāh's Messenger ﷺ said, "Soon the river Al-Farāt (Euphrates) will disclose the treasure (the mountain) of gold, so whoever will be present at that time should not take anything of it." (In another narration) Abū Hurairah said, the Prophet ﷺ said as above and used the expression: "It (Euphrates) will uncover a mountain of gold (under it)."

Arabic text

7119 - حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ الكِنْدِيُّ، حَدَّثَنَا عُقْبَةُ بْنُ خَالِدٍ، حَدَّثَنَا عُبَيْدُ اللَّهِ، عَنْ خُبَيْبِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ، عَنْ جَدِّهِ حَفْصِ بْنِ عَاصِمٍ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ، قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «يُوشِكُ الفُرَاتُ أَنْ يَحْسِرَ عَنْ كَنْزٍ مِنْ ذَهَبٍ، فَمَنْ حَضَرَهُ فَلاَ يَأْخُذْ مِنْهُ شَيْئًا»، قَالَ عُقْبَةُ: وَحَدَّثَنَا عُبَيْدُ اللَّهِ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو الزِّنَادِ، عَنِ الأَعْرَجِ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، مِثْلَهُ، إِلَّا أَنَّهُ قَالَ: «يَحْسِرُ عَنْ جَبَلٍ مِنْ ذَهَبٍ»

Footnotes

1 (1) (H.7117) 'Driving the people with his stick' means, ruling them with violence and oppression.

2 (2) (H.7118) Baṣrah is a place in Shām and this Fire did come out on the 3rd of the 6th month of the year 654 Hijra (3/6/654) near Al-Madīna. [It was, as is mentioned in this Hadīth: 7118]

Sahih al-Bukhari · Hadith 7119

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Chapter 25

Untitled chapter

Hadith 7120

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7120. Narrated Hārītha bin Wahb: I heard Allāh's Messenger ﷺ saying, "Give in charity because there will come a time on the people when a person will go out with his alms from place to place but will not find anybody to accept it."

Arabic text

7120 - حَدَّثَنَا مُسَدَّدٌ، حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى، عَنْ شُعْبَةَ، حَدَّثَنَا مَعْبَدٌ، سَمِعْتُ حَارِثَةَ بْنَ وَهْبٍ، قَالَ: سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، يَقُولُ: «تَصَدَّقُوا فَسَيَأْتِي عَلَى النَّاسِ زَمَانٌ يَمْشِي الرَّجُلُ بِصَدَقَتِهِ، فَلاَ يَجِدُ مَنْ يَقْبَلُهَا» قَالَ مُسَدَّدٌ: حَارِثَةُ أَخُو عُبَيْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عُمَرَ لِأُمِّهِ قَالَهُ أَبُو عَبْدِ اللَّهِ

Sahih al-Bukhari · Hadith 7120

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Hadith 7121

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7121. Narrated Abū Hurairah رضي الله عنه: Allāh's Messenger ﷺ said, "The Hour will not be established till: (1) Two big groups fight each other whereupon there will be a great number of casualties on both sides and they will be following one and the same religious doctrine, (2) About thirty Dajjāl (liars) appear, and each one of them will claim that he is Allāh's Messenger, (3) The religious knowledge is taken away (by the death of religious scholars) (4) Earthquakes will increase in number (5) Time will pass quickly, (6) Al-Fitan (trials and afflictions) will appear, (7) Al-Harj (i.e., killing) will increase,(8) Wealth will be in abundance – so abundant that a wealthy person will worry lest nobody should accept his Sadaqa, and whenever he will present it to someone, that person (to whom it will be offered) will say, 'I am not in need of it,' (9) The people compete with one another in constructing high buildings, (10) A man when passing by a grave of someone will say, 'Would that I were in his place,' (11) And till the sun rises from the West. So when the sun will rise and the people will see it (rising from the West) they will all believe (embrace Islām) but that will be the time when (as Allāh تعالى said): "No good will it do to a person to believe then, if he believed not before, nor earned good (by performing deeds of righteousness) through his Faith..." (V.6:158) "And the Hour will be established while two men spreading a garment in front of them but they will not be able to sell it, nor fold it up; and the Hour will be established when a man has milked his she-camel and has taken away the milk but he will not be able to drink it; and the Hour will be established before a man repairing a tank (for his livestock) is able to water (his animals) in it; and the Hour will be established when a person has raised a morsel (of food) to his mouth but will not be able to eat it."

Arabic text

7121 - حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو اليَمَانِ، أَخْبَرَنَا شُعَيْبٌ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو الزِّنَادِ، عَنْ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ: أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، قَالَ: " لاَ تَقُومُ السَّاعَةُ حَتَّى تَقْتَتِلَ فِئَتَانِ عَظِيمَتَانِ، يَكُونُ بَيْنَهُمَا مَقْتَلَةٌ عَظِيمَةٌ، دَعْوَتُهُمَا وَاحِدَةٌ، وَحَتَّى يُبْعَثَ دَجَّالُونَ كَذَّابُونَ، قَرِيبٌ مِنْ ثَلاَثِينَ، كُلُّهُمْ يَزْعُمُ أَنَّهُ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ، وَحَتَّى يُقْبَضَ العِلْمُ وَتَكْثُرَ الزَّلاَزِلُ، وَيَتَقَارَبَ الزَّمَانُ، وَتَظْهَرَ الفِتَنُ، وَيَكْثُرَ الهَرْجُ: وَهُوَ القَتْلُ، وَحَتَّى يَكْثُرَ فِيكُمُ المَالُ فَيَفِيضَ حَتَّى يُهِمَّ رَبَّ المَالِ مَنْ يَقْبَلُ صَدَقَتَهُ، وَحَتَّى يَعْرِضَهُ عَلَيْهِ، فَيَقُولَ الَّذِي يَعْرِضُهُ عَلَيْهِ: لاَ أَرَبَ لِي بِهِ، وَحَتَّى يَتَطَاوَلَ النَّاسُ فِي البُنْيَانِ، وَحَتَّى يَمُرَّ الرَّجُلُ بِقَبْرِ الرَّجُلِ فَيَقُولُ: يَا لَيْتَنِي مَكَانَهُ، وَحَتَّى تَطْلُعَ الشَّمْسُ مِنْ مَغْرِبِهَا، فَإِذَا طَلَعَتْ وَرَآهَا النَّاسُ - يَعْنِي آمَنُوا - أَجْمَعُونَ، فَذَلِكَ حِينَ لاَ يَنْفَعُ نَفْسًا إِيمَانُهَا لَمْ تَكُنْ آمَنَتْ مِنْ قَبْلُ، أَوْ كَسَبَتْ فِي إِيمَانِهَا خَيْرًا، وَلَتَقُومَنَّ السَّاعَةُ وَقَدْ نَشَرَ الرَّجُلاَنِ ثَوْبَهُمَا بَيْنَهُمَا، فَلاَ يَتَبَايَعَانِهِ وَلاَ يَطْوِيَانِهِ، وَلَتَقُومَنَّ السَّاعَةُ وَقَدِ انْصَرَفَ الرَّجُلُ بِلَبَنِ لِقْحَتِهِ فَلاَ يَطْعَمُهُ، وَلَتَقُومَنَّ السَّاعَةُ وَهُوَ يُلِيطُ حَوْضَهُ فَلاَ يَسْقِي فِيهِ، وَلَتَقُومَنَّ السَّاعَةُ وَقَدْ رَفَعَ أُكْلَتَهُ إِلَى فِيهِ فَلاَ يَطْعَمُهَا "

Sahih al-Bukhari · Hadith 7121

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Chapter 26

Information about Ad-Dajjāl.

Hadith 7122

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7122. Narrated Al-Mughīra bin Shu'ba: Nobody asked the Prophet ﷺ as many questions as I asked regarding Ad-Dajjāl. The Prophet ﷺ said to me, "What worries you about him?" I said, "Because the people say that he will have a mountain of bread and a river of water with him (i.e., he will have abundance of food and water)". The Prophet ﷺ said, "Nay, he is much low to be allowed such a thing by Allāh (but it is only to test mankind whether they believe in Allāh or in Ad-Dajjāl).".

Arabic text

7122 - حَدَّثَنَا مُسَدَّدٌ، حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى، حَدَّثَنَا إِسْمَاعِيلُ، حَدَّثَنِي قَيْسٌ، قَالَ: قَالَ لِي المُغِيرَةُ بْنُ شُعْبَةَ مَا سَأَلَ أَحَدٌ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ عَنِْ الدَّجَّالِ أَكْثَرَ مَا سَأَلْتُهُ، وَإِنَّهُ قَالَ لِي: «مَا يَضُرُّكَ مِنْهُ»، قُلْتُ: لِأَنَّهُمْ يَقُولُونَ: إِنَّ مَعَهُ جَبَلَ خُبْزٍ، وَنَهَرَ مَاءٍ، قَالَ: «هُوَ أَهْوَنُ عَلَى اللَّهِ مِنْ ذَلِكَ»

Sahih al-Bukhari · Hadith 7122

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Hadith 7123

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7123. Narrated Ibn 'Umar رضي الله عنهما: The Prophet ﷺ said (about Ad-Dajjāl) that he is one-eyed, his right eye is as if a protruding out grape.

Arabic text

7123 - حَدَّثَنَا مُوسَى بْنُ إِسْمَاعِيلَ، حَدَّثَنَا وُهَيْبٌ، حَدَّثَنَا أَيُّوبُ، عَنْ نَافِعٍ، عَنِ ابْنِ عُمَرَ، أُرَاهُ عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، قَالَ «أَعْوَرُ عَيْنِ اليُمْنَى، كَأَنَّهَا عِنَبَةٌ طَافِيَةٌ»

Sahih al-Bukhari · Hadith 7123

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Hadith 7124

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7124. Narrated Anas bin Mālik : The Prophet ﷺ said, "Ad-Dajjāl will come and encamp at a place close to Al-Madīna and then Al-Madīna will shake thrice (i.e., there will be three earthquakes) whereupon every Kāfir (disbeliever) and hypocrite will go out (of Al-Madīna) towards him."

Arabic text

7124 - حَدَّثَنَا سَعْدُ بْنُ حَفْصٍ، حَدَّثَنَا شَيْبَانُ، عَنْ يَحْيَى، عَنْ إِسْحَاقَ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ أَبِي طَلْحَةَ، عَنْ أَنَسِ بْنِ مَالِكٍ، قَالَ: قَالَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «يَجِيءُ الدَّجَّالُ، حَتَّى يَنْزِلَ فِي نَاحِيَةِ المَدِينَةِ، ثُمَّ تَرْجُفُ المَدِينَةُ ثَلاَثَ رَجَفَاتٍ، فَيَخْرُجُ إِلَيْهِ كُلُّ كَافِرٍ وَمُنَافِقٍ»

Sahih al-Bukhari · Hadith 7124

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Hadith 7125

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7125. Narrated Abū Bakra: The Prophet ﷺ said, "The terror caused by Al-Masih Ad-Dajjāl will not enter Al-Madīna and at that time Al-Madīna will have seven gates and there will be two angels at each gate (guarding it)."

Arabic text

7125 - حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ العَزِيزِ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ، حَدَّثَنَا إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ سَعْدٍ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنْ جَدِّهِ، عَنْ أَبِي بَكْرَةَ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، قَالَ: «لاَ يَدْخُلُ المَدِينَةَ رُعْبُ المَسِيحِ الدَّجَّالِ، وَلَهَا يَوْمَئِذٍ سَبْعَةُ أَبْوَابٍ، عَلَى كُلِّ بَابٍ مَلَكَانِ»

Sahih al-Bukhari · Hadith 7125

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Hadith 7126

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7126. Narrated Abū Bakra [as above H.7125].

Arabic text

7126 - حَدَّثَنَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ، حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بِشْرٍ، حَدَّثَنَا مِسْعَرٌ، حَدَّثَنَا سَعْدُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنْ أَبِي بَكْرَةَ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، قَالَ: «لاَ يَدْخُلُ المَدِينَةَ رُعْبُ المَسِيحِ، لَهَا يَوْمَئِذٍ سَبْعَةُ أَبْوَابٍ عَلَى كُلِّ بَابٍ مَلَكَانِ» قَالَ وَقَالَ ابْنُ إِسْحَاقَ، عَنْ صَالِحِ بْنِ إِبْرَاهِيمَ ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، قَالَ: قَدِمْتُ البَصْرَةَ فَقَالَ لِي أَبُو بَكْرَةَ سَمِعْتُ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ بِهَذَا

Sahih al-Bukhari · Hadith 7126

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Hadith 7127

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رضي الله عنه 7127. Narrated 'Abdullāh bin 'Umar رضي الله عنه: Allāh's Messenger ﷺ stood up amongst the people and then praised and glorified Allāh as He deserved and then he mentioned Ad-Dajjāl, saying, "I warn you of him, and there was no Prophet but warned his followers of him; but I will tell you something about him which no other Prophet has told his followers: Ad-Dajjāl is one-eyed whereas Allāh is not."

Arabic text

7127 - حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ العَزِيزِ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ، حَدَّثَنَا إِبْرَاهِيمُ، عَنْ صَالِحٍ، عَنِ ابْنِ شِهَابٍ، عَنْ سَالِمِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ، أَنَّ عَبْدَ اللَّهِ بْنَ عُمَرَ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُمَا، قَالَ: قَامَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فِي النَّاسِ، فَأَثْنَى عَلَى اللَّهِ بِمَا هُوَ أَهْلُهُ، ثُمَّ ذَكَرَ الدَّجَّالَ فَقَالَ: «إِنِّي لَأُنْذِرُكُمُوهُ، وَمَا مِنْ نَبِيٍّ إِلَّا وَقَدْ أَنْذَرَهُ قَوْمَهُ، وَلَكِنِّي سَأَقُولُ لَكُمْ فِيهِ قَوْلًا لَمْ يَقُلْهُ نَبِيٌّ لِقَوْمِهِ، إِنَّهُ أَعْوَرُ، وَإِنَّ اللَّهَ لَيْسَ بِأَعْوَرَ»

Sahih al-Bukhari · Hadith 7127

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Hadith 7128

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رضي الله عنه 7128. Narrated 'Abdullāh bin 'Umar رضي الله عنه: Allāh's Messenger ﷺ said, "While I was sleeping, I saw myself (in a dream) performing Tawāf around the Ka'bah. Behold, I saw a reddish-white man with lank hair, and water was dropping from his head. I asked, 'Who is this?' They replied, 'The son of Maryam (Mary).' Then I turned my face, to see another man with a huge body, red complexion and curly hair, blind in one eye. His eye looked like a protruding out grape. They said (to me), 'He is Ad-Dajjāl.'" The Prophet added, "The man he resembled most is Ibn Qaṭan, a man from the tribe of Khuzā'a."

Arabic text

7128 - حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ بُكَيْرٍ، حَدَّثَنَا اللَّيْثُ، عَنْ عُقَيْلٍ، عَنِ ابْنِ شِهَابٍ، عَنْ سَالِمٍ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عُمَرَ: أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، قَالَ: " بَيْنَا أَنَا نَائِمٌ أَطُوفُ بِالكَعْبَةِ، فَإِذَا رَجُلٌ آدَمُ سَبْطُ الشَّعَرِ يَنْطُفُ - أَوْ يُهَرَاقُ - رَأْسُهُ مَاءً، قُلْتُ: مَنْ هَذَا؟ قَالُوا ابْنُ مَرْيَمَ، ثُمَّ ذَهَبْتُ أَلْتَفِتُ، فَإِذَا رَجُلٌ جَسِيمٌ أَحْمَرُ جَعْدُ الرَّأْسِ أَعْوَرُ العَيْنِ، كَأَنَّ عَيْنَهُ عِنَبَةٌ طَافِيَةٌ، قَالُوا: هَذَا الدَّجَّالُ أَقْرَبُ النَّاسِ بِهِ شَبَهًا ابْنُ قَطَنٍ رَجُلٌ مِنْ خُزَاعَةَ "

Sahih al-Bukhari · Hadith 7128

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Hadith 7129

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7129. Narrated 'Aishah رضي الله عنها: I heard Allāh's Messenger ﷺ in his Salāt (prayer), seeking refuge with Allāh from the Fitnah (trial and affliction) of Ad-Dajjāl.

Arabic text

7129 - حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ العَزِيزِ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ، حَدَّثَنَا إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ سَعْدٍ، عَنْ صَالِحٍ، عَنِ ابْنِ شِهَابٍ، عَنْ عُرْوَةَ، أَنَّ عَائِشَةَ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهَا، قَالَتْ: سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «يَسْتَعِيذُ فِي صَلاَتِهِ مِنْ فِتْنَةِ الدَّجَّالِ»

Sahih al-Bukhari · Hadith 7129

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Hadith 7130

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7130. Narrated Hudhaifa: The Prophet ﷺ said about Ad-Dajjāl that he would have water and fire with him; (what would seem to be) fire, would be cold water and (what would seem to be) water, would be fire.

Arabic text

7130 - حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدَانُ، أَخْبَرَنِي أَبِي، عَنْ شُعْبَةَ، عَنْ عَبْدِ المَلِكِ، عَنْ رِبْعِيٍّ، عَنْ حُذَيْفَةَ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، قَالَ فِي الدَّجَّالِ: «إِنَّ مَعَهُ مَاءً وَنَارًا، فَنَارُهُ مَاءٌ بَارِدٌ، وَمَاؤُهُ نَارٌ» قَالَ أَبُو مَسْعُودٍ أَنَا سَمِعْتُهُ مِنْ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ

Sahih al-Bukhari · Hadith 7130

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Hadith 7131

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7131. Narrated Anas رضي الله عنه: The Prophet ﷺ said, "No Prophet was sent but that he warned his followers against the one-eyed liar (Masih Ad-Dajjāl). Beware! He is blind in one eye, and your Lord is not so, and there will be written between his (Masih Ad-Dajjāl's) eyes (the word) Kāfir (i.e., disbeliever)." This Hadīth is also quoted by Abū Hurairah and Ibn 'Abbās.

Arabic text

7131 - حَدَّثَنَا سُلَيْمَانُ بْنُ حَرْبٍ، حَدَّثَنَا شُعْبَةُ، عَنْ قَتَادَةَ، عَنْ أَنَسٍ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ، قَالَ: قَالَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «مَا بُعِثَ نَبِيٌّ إِلَّا أَنْذَرَ أُمَّتَهُ الأَعْوَرَ الكَذَّابَ، أَلاَ إِنَّهُ أَعْوَرُ، وَإِنَّ رَبَّكُمْ لَيْسَ بِأَعْوَرَ، وَإِنَّ بَيْنَ عَيْنَيْهِ مَكْتُوبٌ كَافِرٌ» فِيهِ أَبُو هُرَيْرَةَ، وَابْنُ عَبَّاسٍ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ

Sahih al-Bukhari · Hadith 7131

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Chapter 27

Ad-Dajjāl will not be able to enter Al-Madina.

Hadith 7132

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7132. Narrated Abū Sa'īd: One day Allāh's Messenger ﷺ narrated to us a long narration about Ad-Dajjāl and among the things he narrated to us, was: "Ad-Dajjāl will come, and he will be forbidden to enter the mountain passes or the entrances of Al-Madina. He will encamp in one of the salt areas neighbouring Al-Madina, and there will come to him a man who will be the best or one of the best of the people. He will say, 'I testify that you are Ad-Dajjāl whose story Allāh's Messenger ﷺ has told us.' Ad-Dajjāl will say (to his audience), 'Look, if I kill this man and then give him life, will you have any doubt about my claim?' They will reply, 'No.' Then Ad-Dajjāl will kill that man and then will make him alive. The man will say, 'By Allāh, now I recognize you more than ever!' Ad-Dajjāl will then try to kill him (again) but he will not be given the power to do so.'" (See H. 1882)

Arabic text

7132 - حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو اليَمَانِ، أَخْبَرَنَا شُعَيْبٌ، عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ، أَخْبَرَنِي عُبَيْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عُتْبَةَ بْنِ مَسْعُودٍ، أَنَّ أَبَا سَعِيدٍ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَوْمًا حَدِيثًا طَوِيلًا عَنِْ الدَّجَّالِ، فَكَانَ فِيمَا يُحَدِّثُنَا بِهِ أَنَّهُ قَالَ: " يَأْتِي الدَّجَّالُ، وَهُوَ مُحَرَّمٌ عَلَيْهِ أَنْ يَدْخُلَ نِقَابَ المَدِينَةِ، فَيَنْزِلُ بَعْضَ السِّبَاخِ الَّتِي تَلِي المَدِينَةَ، فَيَخْرُجُ إِلَيْهِ يَوْمَئِذٍ رَجُلٌ، وَهُوَ خَيْرُ النَّاسِ - أَوْ مِنْ خِيَارِ النَّاسِ - فَيَقُولُ أَشْهَدُ أَنَّكَ الدَّجَّالُ الَّذِي حَدَّثَنَا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ حَدِيثَهُ، فَيَقُولُ الدَّجَّالُ: أَرَأَيْتُمْ إِنْ قَتَلْتُ هَذَا، ثُمَّ أَحْيَيْتُهُ، هَلْ تَشُكُّونَ فِي الأَمْرِ؟ فَيَقُولُونَ: لاَ، فَيَقْتُلُهُ ثُمَّ يُحْيِيهِ، فَيَقُولُ: وَاللَّهِ مَا كُنْتُ فِيكَ أَشَدَّ بَصِيرَةً مِنِّي اليَوْمَ، فَيُرِيدُ الدَّجَّالُ أَنْ يَقْتُلَهُ فَلاَ يُسَلَّطُ عَلَيْهِ "

Sahih al-Bukhari · Hadith 7132

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Hadith 7133

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7133. Narrated Abū Hurairah رضي الله عنه: Allāh's Messenger ﷺ said, "There are angels at the mountain passes or the entrances of Al-Madina (so that) neither plague nor Ad-Dajjāl can enter it." (See H. 1880)

Arabic text

7133 - حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ مَسْلَمَةَ، عَنْ مَالِكٍ، عَنْ نُعَيْمِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ المُجْمِرِ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ، قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «عَلَى أَنْقَابِ المَدِينَةِ مَلاَئِكَةٌ، لاَ يَدْخُلُهَا الطَّاعُونُ، وَلاَ الدَّجَّالُ»

Sahih al-Bukhari · Hadith 7133

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Hadith 7134

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7134. Narrated Anas bin Mālik رضي الله عنه: The Prophet ﷺ said, "Ad-Dajjāl will come to Al-Madina and find the angels guarding it. So, if Allāh will, neither Ad-Dajjāl nor plague will be able to come near it."

Arabic text

7134 - حَدَّثَنِي يَحْيَى بْنُ مُوسَى، حَدَّثَنَا يَزِيدُ بْنُ هَارُونَ، أَخْبَرَنَا شُعْبَةُ، عَنْ قَتَادَةَ، عَنْ أَنَسِ بْنِ مَالِكٍ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، قَالَ: «المَدِينَةُ يَأْتِيهَا الدَّجَّالُ، فَيَجِدُ المَلاَئِكَةَ يَحْرُسُونَهَا، فَلاَ يَقْرَبُهَا الدَّجَّالُ» قَالَ: «وَلاَ الطَّاعُونُ إِنْ شَاءَ اللَّهُ»

Sahih al-Bukhari · Hadith 7134

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Chapter 28

Ya'jūj and Ma'jūj (Gog andMagog people).

Hadith 7135

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7135. Narrated Zainab bint Jahsh that one day Allāh's Messenger ﷺ entered upon her in a state of fear and said, "Lā ilaha illallāh" (none has the right to be worshipped but Allāh)! Woe to the Arabs from the great evil that has approached (them). Today a hole has been opened in the dam of Ya'jūj and Ma'jūj (Gog and Magog people) like this." The Prophet ﷺ made a circle with his index finger and thumb. Zainab bint Jahsh added: I said, "O Allāh's Messenger! Shall we be destroyed though there will be righteous people among us?" The Prophet ﷺ said, "Yes, if Al-Khabath(1) increased." (See H. 7059)

Arabic text

7135 - حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو اليَمَانِ، أَخْبَرَنَا شُعَيْبٌ، عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ، ح وحَدَّثَنَا إِسْمَاعِيلُ، حَدَّثَنِي أَخِي، عَنْ سُلَيْمَانَ، عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ أَبِي عَتِيقٍ، عَنِ ابْنِ شِهَابٍ، عَنْ عُرْوَةَ بْنِ الزُّبَيْرِ، أَنَّ زَيْنَبَ بِنْتَ أَبِي سَلَمَةَ، حَدَّثَتْهُ عَنْ أُمِّ حَبِيبَةَ بِنْتِ أَبِي سُفْيَانَ، عَنْ زَيْنَبَ بِنْتِ جَحْشٍ: أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ دَخَلَ عَلَيْهَا يَوْمًا فَزِعًا يَقُولُ: «لاَ إِلَهَ إِلَّا اللَّهُ، وَيْلٌ لِلْعَرَبِ مِنْ شَرٍّ قَدِ اقْتَرَبَ فُتِحَ اليَوْمَ مِنْ رَدْمِ يَأْجُوجَ وَمَأْجُوجَ مِثْلُ هَذِهِ، وَحَلَّقَ بِإِصْبَعَيْهِ الإِبْهَامِ وَالَّتِي تَلِيهَا»، قَالَتْ زَيْنَبُ بِنْتُ جَحْشٍ: فَقُلْتُ: يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ أَفَنَهْلِكُ وَفِينَا الصَّالِحُونَ؟ قَالَ: «نَعَمْ إِذَا كَثُرَ الخُبْثُ»

Sahih al-Bukhari · Hadith 7135

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Hadith 7136

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7136. Narrated Abū Hurairah رضي الله عنه: The Prophet ﷺ said, "A hole has been opened in the dam of Ya'jūj and Ma'jūj (Gog and Magog people)." Wuhaib (the sub-narrator) made the number 90 (with his index finger and thumb).

Arabic text

7136 - حَدَّثَنَا مُوسَى بْنُ إِسْمَاعِيلَ، حَدَّثَنَا وُهَيْبٌ، حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ طَاوُسٍ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، قَالَ: «يُفْتَحُ الرَّدْمُ، رَدْمُ يَأْجُوجَ وَمَأْجُوجَ، مِثْلُ هَذِهِ وَعَقَدَ وُهَيْبٌ تِسْعِينَ»

Footnotes

1 (1) (H.7135) The word Al-Khabath is interpreted as illegal sexual intercourse, and illegitimate children, and every kind of evil deed. See Fath Al-Bārī.

Sahih al-Bukhari · Hadith 7136

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