Chapters in this book

14 of 14 chapters

21 hadiths · Full book

Chapter 1

What has been said regarding (re)conciliation between the people.

Hadith 2690

DarussalamNot foundAl-AlbaniNot found
My commentary

Select a passage to highlight it. Click or tap a highlight to remove it.

English translation

2690. Narrated Saḥl bin Sa’d رضي الله عنه : There was a dispute amongst the people of the tribe of Bani ‘Amr bin ‘Auf. The Prophet ﷺ went to them along with some of his companions in order to make peace between them. The time for the Ṣalāt (prayer) became due but the Prophet ﷺ did not turn up; Bilāl pronounced the Adhān (call for Ṣalāt) for the Ṣalāt (prayer), but the Prophet ﷺ did not turn up, so Bilāl went to Abū Bakr and said, “The time for the Ṣalāt (prayer) is due and the Prophet ﷺ is detained, would you lead the people in the Ṣalāt (prayer)?” Abū Bakr replied, “Yes, if you wish.” So, Bilāl pronounced the Iqāma of the Ṣalāt (prayer) and Abū Bakr went ahead [to lead the Ṣalāt (prayer)], but the Prophet ﷺ came walking among the rows till he joined the first row. The people started clapping and they clapped too much, and Abū Bakr used not to look hither and thither in the Ṣalāt (prayer), but

Arabic text

2690 - حَدَّثَنَا سَعِيدُ بْنُ أَبِي مَرْيَمَ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو غَسَّانَ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنِي أَبُو حَازِمٍ، عَنْ سَهْلِ بْنِ سَعْدٍ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ: أَنَّ أُنَاسًا مِنْ بَنِي عَمْرِو بْنِ عَوْفٍ كَانَ بَيْنَهُمْ شَيْءٌ، فَخَرَجَ إِلَيْهِمُ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فِي أُنَاسٍ مِنْ أَصْحَابِهِ يُصْلِحُ بَيْنَهُمْ، فَحَضَرَتِ الصَّلاَةُ، وَلَمْ يَأْتِ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، فَجَاءَ بِلاَلٌ، فَأَذَّنَ بِلاَلٌ بِالصَّلاَةِ، وَلَمْ يَأْتِ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، فَجَاءَ إِلَى أَبِي بَكْرٍ، فَقَالَ: إِنَّ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ حُبِسَ وَقَدْ حَضَرَتِ الصَّلاَةُ، فَهَلْ لَكَ أَنْ تَؤُمَّ النَّاسَ؟ فَقَالَ: نَعَمْ، إِنْ شِئْتَ، فَأَقَامَ الصَّلاَةَ فَتَقَدَّمَ أَبُو بَكْرٍ، ثُمَّ جَاءَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، يَمْشِي فِي الصُّفُوفِ حَتَّى قَامَ فِي الصَّفِّ الأَوَّلِ، فَأَخَذَ النَّاسُ بِالتَّصْفِيحِ حَتَّى أَكْثَرُوا، وَكَانَ أَبُو بَكْرٍ لاَ يَكَادُ يَلْتَفِتُ فِي الصَّلاَةِ، فَالْتَفَتَ فَإِذَا هُوَ بِالنَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ وَرَاءَهُ، فَأَشَارَ إِلَيْهِ بِيَدِهِ فَأَمَرَهُ أَنْ يُصَلِّيَ كَمَا هُوَ، فَرَفَعَ أَبُو بَكْرٍ يَدَهُ، فَحَمِدَ اللَّهَ وَأَثْنَى عَلَيْهِ، ثُمَّ رَجَعَ القَهْقَرَى وَرَاءَهُ حَتَّى دَخَلَ فِي الصَّفِّ، وَتَقَدَّمَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، فَصَلَّى بِالنَّاسِ، فَلَمَّا فَرَغَ أَقْبَلَ عَلَى النَّاسِ، فَقَالَ: " يَا أَيُّهَا النَّاسُ إِذَا نَابَكُمْ شَيْءٌ فِي صَلاَتِكُمْ أَخَذْتُمْ بِالتَّصْفِيحِ، إِنَّمَا التَّصْفِيحُ لِلنِّسَاءِ، مَنْ نَابَهُ شَيْءٌ فِي صَلاَتِهِ، فَلْيَقُلْ: سُبْحَانَ اللَّهِ، فَإِنَّهُ لاَ يَسْمَعُهُ أَحَدٌ إِلَّا التَفَتَ، يَا أَبَا بَكْرٍ، مَا مَنَعَكَ حِينَ أَشَرْتُ إِلَيْكَ لَمْ تُصَلِّ بِالنَّاسِ "، فَقَالَ: مَا كَانَ يَنْبَغِي لِابْنِ أَبِي قُحَافَةَ أَنْ يُصَلِّيَ بَيْنَ يَدَيِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ

Sahih al-Bukhari · Hadith 2690

Report an issue

Sahih al-Bukhari · Hadith 2690

This message and the hadith reference are sent privately to the administrator. Your saved commentary is not included. Please avoid personal or sensitive information. Report terms.

Sources & notes

Hadith 2691

DarussalamNot foundAl-AlbaniNot found
My commentary

Select a passage to highlight it. Click or tap a highlight to remove it.

English translation

2691. Narrated Anas رضي الله عنه: It was said to the Prophet ﷺ: "Would that you see 'Abdullāh bin Ubāi." So, the Prophet ﷺ went to him, riding a donkey, and the Muslims accompanied him, walking on salty barren land. When the Prophet ﷺ reached 'Abdullāh bin Ubāi, the latter said, "Keep away from me! By Allāh, the bad smell of your donkey has harmed me." On that an Anṣārī man said (to 'Abdullāh), "By Allāh! The smell of the donkey of Allāh's Messenger ﷺ is better than your smell." On that a man from 'Abdullāh's tribe got angry for 'Abdullāh's sake, and the two men abused each other which caused the friends of the

Arabic text

2691 - حَدَّثَنَا مُسَدَّدٌ، حَدَّثَنَا مُعْتَمِرٌ، قَالَ: سَمِعْتُ أَبِي، أَنَّ أَنَسًا رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ، قَالَ: قِيلَ لِلنَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: لَوْ أَتَيْتَ عَبْدَ اللَّهِ بْنَ أُبَيٍّ، «فَانْطَلَقَ إِلَيْهِ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ وَرَكِبَ حِمَارًا، فَانْطَلَقَ المُسْلِمُونَ يَمْشُونَ مَعَهُ وَهِيَ أَرْضٌ سَبِخَةٌ»، فَلَمَّا أَتَاهُ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، فَقَالَ: إِلَيْكَ عَنِّي، وَاللَّهِ لَقَدْ آذَانِي نَتْنُ حِمَارِكَ، فَقَالَ رَجُلٌ مِنَ الأَنْصَارِ مِنْهُمْ: وَاللَّهِ لَحِمَارُ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ أَطْيَبُ رِيحًا مِنْكَ، فَغَضِبَ لِعَبْدِ اللَّهِ رَجُلٌ مِنْ قَوْمِهِ، فَشَتَمَهُ، فَغَضِبَ لِكُلِّ وَاحِدٍ مِنْهُمَا أَصْحَابُهُ، فَكَانَ بَيْنَهُمَا ضَرْبٌ بِالْجَرِيدِ وَالأَيْدِي وَالنِّعَالِ، فَبَلَغَنَا أَنَّهَا أُنْزِلَتْ: {وَإِنْ طَائِفَتَانِ مِنَ المُؤْمِنِينَ اقْتَتَلُوا فَأَصْلِحُوا بَيْنَهُمَا} [الحجرات: 9]

Sahih al-Bukhari · Hadith 2691

Report an issue

Sahih al-Bukhari · Hadith 2691

This message and the hadith reference are sent privately to the administrator. Your saved commentary is not included. Please avoid personal or sensitive information. Report terms.

Sources & notes

Chapter 2

He who makes peace between the people is not a liar.

Hadith 2692

DarussalamNot foundAl-AlbaniNot found
My commentary

Select a passage to highlight it. Click or tap a highlight to remove it.

English translation

2692. Narrated Umm Kulthūm bint Uqba رضي الله عنها that she heard Allāh's Messenger ﷺ saying, “He who makes peace between the people by inventing good information or saying good things, is not a liar.”

Arabic text

2692 - حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ العَزِيزِ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ، حَدَّثَنَا إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ سَعْدٍ، عَنْ صَالِحٍ، عَنِ ابْنِ شِهَابٍ أَنَّ حُمَيْدَ بْنَ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ، أَخْبَرَهُ أَنَّ أُمَّهُ أُمَّ كُلْثُومٍ بِنْتَ عُقْبَةَ، أَخْبَرَتْهُ: أَنَّهَا سَمِعَتْ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَقُولُ: «لَيْسَ الكَذَّابُ الَّذِي يُصْلِحُ بَيْنَ النَّاسِ، فَيَنْمِي خَيْرًا، أَوْ يَقُولُ خَيْرًا»

Sahih al-Bukhari · Hadith 2692

Report an issue

Sahih al-Bukhari · Hadith 2692

This message and the hadith reference are sent privately to the administrator. Your saved commentary is not included. Please avoid personal or sensitive information. Report terms.

Sources & notes

Chapter 3

The saying of the ruler to his companions, “Let us go to bring about a (re)conciliation (between people).”

Hadith 2693

DarussalamNot foundAl-AlbaniNot found
My commentary

Select a passage to highlight it. Click or tap a highlight to remove it.

English translation

2693. Narrated Sahl bin Sa'd رضي الله عنه: Once the people of Quba' fought with each other till they threw stones on each other. When Allāh's Messenger ﷺ was informed about it, he said, “Let us go to bring about a (re)conciliation between them.” he turned round and saw the Prophet ﷺ standing behind him. The Prophet ﷺ beckoned him with his hand to keep on offering Salāt (prayer) where he was. Abū Bakr raised his hand and praised Allāh and then retreated till he came in the (first) row, and the Prophet ﷺ went ahead and lead the people in the Salāt (prayer). When the Prophet ﷺ finished the Salāt (prayer), he turned towards the people and said, "O people! When something happens to you during the Salāt (prayer), you start clapping, infant clapping is (permissible) for women only. If something happens to one of you in his Salāt (prayer), he should say: 'Subhan Allāh', (Glorified be Allāh), for whoever hears him (saying so) will direct his attention towards him. O Abū Bakr! What prevented you from leading the people in the Salāt (prayer) when I beckoned to you (to continue)?" Abū Bakr replied, "It did not befit the son of Abū Quḥāfa to lead the Salāt (prayer) in front of the Prophet ﷺ."

Arabic text

2693 - حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ، حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ العَزِيزِ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ الأُوَيْسِيُّ، وَإِسْحَاقُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ الفَرْوِيُّ، قَالاَ: حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍ، عَنْ أَبِي حَازِمٍ، عَنْ سَهْلِ بْنِ سَعْدٍ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ: أَنَّ أَهْلَ قُبَاءٍ اقْتَتَلُوا حَتَّى تَرَامَوْا بِالحِجَارَةِ، فَأُخْبِرَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ بِذَلِكَ، فَقَالَ: «اذْهَبُوا بِنَا نُصْلِحُ بَيْنَهُمْ»

Sahih al-Bukhari · Hadith 2693

Report an issue

Sahih al-Bukhari · Hadith 2693

This message and the hadith reference are sent privately to the administrator. Your saved commentary is not included. Please avoid personal or sensitive information. Report terms.

Sources & notes

Chapter 4

The Statement of Allāh

Hadith 2694

DarussalamNot foundAl-AlbaniNot found
My commentary

Select a passage to highlight it. Click or tap a highlight to remove it.

English translation

2694. Narrated 'Aishah رضي الله عنها: The following Verse: “And if a woman fears cruelty or desertion on her husband's part...” (V.4:128) This Verse means if the husband notices something unpleasant about his wife, such as old age or the like, and wants to divorce her, but she asks him to keep her and provide for her as he wishes).

Arabic text

2694 - حَدَّثَنَا قُتَيْبَةُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ، حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ، عَنْ هِشَامِ بْنِ عُرْوَةَ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنْ عَائِشَةَ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهَا: {وَإِنِ امْرَأَةٌ خَافَتْ مِنْ بَعْلِهَا نُشُوزًا أَوْ إِعْرَاضًا} [النساء: 128]، قَالَتْ: «هُوَ الرَّجُلُ يَرَى مِنَ امْرَأَتِهِ مَا لاَ يُعْجِبُهُ، كِبَرًا أَوْ غَيْرَهُ، فَيُرِيدُ فِرَاقَهَا»، فَتَقُولُ: أَمْسِكْنِي وَاقْسِمْ لِي مَا شِئْتَ، قَالَتْ: «فَلاَ بَأْسَ إِذَا تَرَاضَيَا»

Sahih al-Bukhari · Hadith 2694

Report an issue

Sahih al-Bukhari · Hadith 2694

This message and the hadith reference are sent privately to the administrator. Your saved commentary is not included. Please avoid personal or sensitive information. Report terms.

Sources & notes

Chapter 5

If some people are (re)conciled on illegal basis, their (re)conciliation is rejected.

Hadith 2695

DarussalamNot foundAl-AlbaniNot found
My commentary

Select a passage to highlight it. Click or tap a highlight to remove it.

English translation

2695, 2696. Narrated Abū Hurairah and Zaid bin Khālid Al-Juhani رضي الله عنهما: A bedouin came and said, “O Allāh's Messenger! Judge between us according to Allāh's Laws.” His opponent got up and said, “He is right. Judge between us according to Allāh's Laws.” The bedouin said, “My son was a labourer working for this man, and he committed illegal sexual intercourse with his wife. The people told me that my son should be stoned to death; so, in lieu of that, I paid a ransom of one hundred sheep and a slave-girl to save my son. Then I asked the learned scholars who said, ‘Your son has to be lashed one hundred lashes and has to be exiled for one year.’” The Prophet ﷺ said, “No doubt, I will judge between you according to Allāh's Laws. The

Arabic text

2695 - حَدَّثَنَا آدَمُ، حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ أَبِي ذِئْبٍ، حَدَّثَنَا الزُّهْرِيُّ، عَنْ عُبَيْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ، وَزَيْدِ بْنِ خَالِدٍ الجُهَنِيِّ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُمَا، قَالاَ: جَاءَ أَعْرَابِيٌّ، فَقَالَ: يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ، اقْضِ بَيْنَنَا بِكِتَابِ اللَّهِ، فَقَامَ خَصْمُهُ فَقَالَ: صَدَقَ، اقْضِ بَيْنَنَا بِكِتَابِ اللَّهِ، فَقَالَ الأَعْرَابِيُّ: إِنَّ ابْنِي كَانَ عَسِيفًا عَلَى هَذَا، فَزَنَى بِامْرَأَتِهِ، فَقَالُوا لِي: عَلَى ابْنِكَ الرَّجْمُ، فَفَدَيْتُ ابْنِي مِنْهُ بِمِائَةٍ مِنَ الغَنَمِ وَوَلِيدَةٍ، ثُمَّ سَأَلْتُ أَهْلَ العِلْمِ، فَقَالُوا: إِنَّمَا عَلَى ابْنِكَ جَلْدُ مِائَةٍ، وَتَغْرِيبُ عَامٍ، فَقَالَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «لَأَقْضِيَنَّ بَيْنَكُمَا بِكِتَابِ اللَّهِ، أَمَّا الوَلِيدَةُ وَالغَنَمُ فَرَدٌّ عَلَيْكَ، وَعَلَى ابْنِكَ جَلْدُ مِائَةٍ، وَتَغْرِيبُ عَامٍ، وَأَمَّا أَنْتَ يَا أُنَيْسُ لِرَجُلٍ فَاغْدُ عَلَى امْرَأَةِ هَذَا، فَارْجُمْهَا»، فَغَدَا عَلَيْهَا أُنَيْسٌ فَرَجَمَهَا

Sahih al-Bukhari · Hadith 2695

Report an issue

Sahih al-Bukhari · Hadith 2695

This message and the hadith reference are sent privately to the administrator. Your saved commentary is not included. Please avoid personal or sensitive information. Report terms.

Sources & notes

Hadith 2696

DarussalamNot foundAl-AlbaniNot found
My commentary

Select a passage to highlight it. Click or tap a highlight to remove it.

English translation

2695, 2696. Narrated Abū Hurairah and Zaid bin Khālid Al-Juhani رضي الله عنهما: A bedouin came and said, “O Allāh's Messenger! Judge between us according to Allāh's Laws.” His opponent got up and said, “He is right. Judge between us according to Allāh's Laws.” The bedouin said, “My son was a labourer working for this man, and he committed illegal sexual intercourse with his wife. The people told me that my son should be stoned to death; so, in lieu of that, I paid a ransom of one hundred sheep and a slave-girl to save my son. Then I asked the learned scholars who said, ‘Your son has to be lashed one hundred lashes and has to be exiled for one year.’” The Prophet ﷺ said, “No doubt, I will judge between you according to Allāh's Laws. The two men to get angry, and the two groups started fighting with sticks, shoes and hands. We were informed that the following Divine Verse was revealed (in this concern): “And if two parties or groups among the believers fall to fighting, then make peace between them both...” (V.49:9)

Arabic text

٢٦٩٥ - ٢٦٩٦ - حَدَّثَنَا آدَمُ: حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ أَبِي ذِئْبٍ: حَدَّثَنَا الزُّهْرِيُّ، عَنْ عُبَيْدِ اللهِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللهِ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ وَزَيْدِ بْنِ خَالِدٍ الْجُهَنِيِّ ﵄ قَالَا: «جَاءَ أَعْرَابِيٌّ فَقَالَ: يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ، اقْضِ بَيْنَنَا بِكِتَابِ اللهِ، فَقَامَ خَصْمُهُ فَقَالَ: صَدَقَ، اقْضِ بَيْنَنَا بِكِتَابِ اللهِ، فَقَالَ الْأَعْرَابِيُّ: إِنَّ ابْنِي كَانَ عَسِيفًا عَلَى هَذَا، فَزَنَى بِامْرَأَتِهِ، فَقَالُوا لِي: عَلَى ابْنِكَ الرَّجْمُ، فَفَدَيْتُ ابْنِي مِنْهُ بِمِائَةٍ مِنَ الْغَنَمِ وَوَلِيدَةٍ، ثُمَّ سَأَلْتُ أَهْلَ الْعِلْمِ فَقَالُوا: إِنَّمَا عَلَى ابْنِكَ جَلْدُ مِائَةٍ وَتَغْرِيبُ عَامٍ، فَقَالَ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ: لَأَقْضِيَنَّ بَيْنَكُمَا بِكِتَابِ اللهِ، أَمَّا الْوَلِيدَةُ وَالْغَنَمُ فَرَدٌّ عَلَيْكَ، وَعَلَى ابْنِكَ جَلْدُ مِائَةٍ وَتَغْرِيبُ عَامٍ، وَأَمَّا أَنْتَ يَا أُنَيْسُ لِرَجُلٍ فَاغْدُ عَلَى امْرَأَةِ هَذَا فَارْجُمْهَا. فَغَدَا عَلَيْهَا أُنَيْسٌ فَرَجَمَهَا.»

Sahih al-Bukhari · Hadith 2696

Report an issue

Sahih al-Bukhari · Hadith 2696

This message and the hadith reference are sent privately to the administrator. Your saved commentary is not included. Please avoid personal or sensitive information. Report terms.

Sources & notes

Hadith 2697

DarussalamNot foundAl-AlbaniNot found
My commentary

Select a passage to highlight it. Click or tap a highlight to remove it.

English translation

2697. Narrated 'Aishah رضي الله عنها: Allāh's Messenger ﷺ said, "If somebody innovates something which is not present in our religion (of Islāmic Monotheism), then that thing will be rejected."

Arabic text

2697 - حَدَّثَنَا يَعْقُوبُ، حَدَّثَنَا إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ سَعْدٍ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنِ القَاسِمِ بْنِ مُحَمَّدٍ، عَنْ عَائِشَةَ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهَا، قَالَتْ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «مَنْ أَحْدَثَ فِي أَمْرِنَا هَذَا مَا لَيْسَ فِيهِ، فَهُوَ رَدٌّ» رَوَاهُ عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍ المَخْرَمِيُّ، وَعَبْدُ الوَاحِدِ بْنُ أَبِي عَوْنٍ، عَنْ سَعْدِ بْنِ إِبْرَاهِيمَ

Sahih al-Bukhari · Hadith 2697

Report an issue

Sahih al-Bukhari · Hadith 2697

This message and the hadith reference are sent privately to the administrator. Your saved commentary is not included. Please avoid personal or sensitive information. Report terms.

Sources & notes

Chapter 6

How to write: These are the terms on which so-and-so, the son of so-and-so reconciled with so-and-so, the son of so-and-so, without mentioning the name of the tribe or the family name.

Hadith 2698

DarussalamNot foundAl-AlbaniNot found
My commentary

Select a passage to highlight it. Click or tap a highlight to remove it.

English translation

2698. Narrated Al-Barā' bin 'Azīb رضي الله عنه: When Allāh's Messenger ﷺ concluded a peace treaty with Al-Mušhrikūn (polytheists, idolaters, pagans) at Al-Ḥudaibiya, 'Alī bin Abī Tālib رضي الله عنه wrote the document and he mentioned in it, "Muḥammad, Allāh's Messenger ﷺ." The Al-Mušhrikūn said, "Don't write: 'Muḥammad, Allāh's Messenger', for if you were a Messenger we would not fight with you." Allāh's Messenger ﷺ asked 'Alī to rub it out, but 'Alī said, "I will not be the person

Arabic text

2698 - حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بَشَّارٍ، حَدَّثَنَا غُنْدَرٌ، حَدَّثَنَا شُعْبَةُ، عَنْ أَبِي إِسْحَاقَ، قَالَ: سَمِعْتُ البَرَاءَ بْنَ عَازِبٍ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُمَا، قَالَ: لَمَّا صَالَحَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ أَهْلَ الحُدَيْبِيَةِ، كَتَبَ عَلِيُّ بْنُ أَبِي طَالِبٍ بَيْنَهُمْ كِتَابًا، فَكَتَبَ مُحَمَّدٌ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ، فَقَالَ المُشْرِكُونَ: لاَ تَكْتُبْ مُحَمَّدٌ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ، لَوْ كُنْتَ رَسُولًا لَمْ نُقَاتِلْكَ، فَقَالَ لِعَلِيٍّ: «امْحُهُ»، فَقَالَ عَلِيٌّ: مَا أَنَا بِالَّذِي أَمْحَاهُ، فَمَحَاهُ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ بِيَدِهِ، وَصَالَحَهُمْ عَلَى أَنْ يَدْخُلَ هُوَ وَأَصْحَابُهُ ثَلاَثَةَ أَيَّامٍ، وَلاَ يَدْخُلُوهَا إِلَّا بِجُلُبَّانِ السِّلاَحِ، فَسَأَلُوهُ مَا جُلُبَّانُ السِّلاَحِ؟ فَقَالَ: القِرَابُ بِمَا فِيهِ

Sahih al-Bukhari · Hadith 2698

Report an issue

Sahih al-Bukhari · Hadith 2698

This message and the hadith reference are sent privately to the administrator. Your saved commentary is not included. Please avoid personal or sensitive information. Report terms.

Sources & notes

Hadith 2699

DarussalamNot foundAl-AlbaniNot found
My commentary

Select a passage to highlight it. Click or tap a highlight to remove it.

English translation

2699. Narrated Al-Barā’ رضي الله عنه: When the Prophet ﷺ intended to perform ‘Umra in the month of Dhul-Qa’dā, the people of Makkah did not let him enter Makkah till he settled the matter with them by promising to stay in it for three days only. When the document of treaty was written, the following was mentioned: ‘These are the terms on which Muḥammad ﷺ, the Messenger of Allāh agreed (to make peace).’ They said, “We will not agree to this, for if we believed that you are Allāh’s Messenger we would not prevent you, but you are Muḥammad bin ‘Abdullāh.” The Prophet ﷺ said, “I am Allāh’s Messenger and also Muḥammad bin ‘Abdullāh.” Then he said to ‘Alī, “Rub off (the words) ‘Allāh’s Messenger’”, but ‘Alī said, “No, by Allāh, I will never rub off your name.” So, Allāh’s Messenger ﷺ took the document and wrote, ‘This is what Muḥammad bin ‘Abdullāh has agreed upon: No arms will be brought into Makkah except in their cases, and nobody from the people of Makkah will be allowed to go with him (i.e., the Prophet ﷺ) even if he wished to follow him and he (the Prophet ﷺ) will not prevent any of his companions from staying back in Makkah if the latter wants to stay.’ When the Prophet ﷺ entered Makkah slave-girl and the sheep are to go back to you, and your son will get a hundred lashes and one year exile." He then addressed somebody, "O Unais! Go to the wife of this (man) and stone her to death." So, Unais went and stoned her to death.

Arabic text

2699 - حَدَّثَنَا عُبَيْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ مُوسَى، عَنْ إِسْرَائِيلَ، عَنْ أَبِي إِسْحَاقَ، عَنِ البَرَاءِ بْنِ عَازِبٍ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ، قَالَ: اعْتَمَرَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فِي ذِي القَعْدَةِ، فَأَبَى أَهْلُ مَكَّةَ أَنْ يَدَعُوهُ يَدْخُلُ مَكَّةَ حَتَّى قَاضَاهُمْ عَلَى أَنْ يُقِيمَ بِهَا ثَلاَثَةَ أَيَّامٍ، فَلَمَّا كَتَبُوا الكِتَابَ، كَتَبُوا هَذَا مَا قَاضَى عَلَيْهِ مُحَمَّدٌ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ، فَقَالُوا: لاَ نُقِرُّ بِهَا، فَلَوْ نَعْلَمُ أَنَّكَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ مَا مَنَعْنَاكَ، لَكِنْ أَنْتَ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ، قَالَ: «أَنَا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ، وَأَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ»، ثُمَّ قَالَ لِعَلِيٍّ: «امْحُ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ»، قَالَ: لاَ وَاللَّهِ لاَ أَمْحُوكَ أَبَدًا، فَأَخَذَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ الكِتَابَ، فَكَتَبَ هَذَا مَا قَاضَى عَلَيْهِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ، لاَ يَدْخُلُ مَكَّةَ سِلاَحٌ إِلَّا فِي القِرَابِ، وَأَنْ لاَ يَخْرُجَ مِنْ أَهْلِهَا بِأَحَدٍ، إِنْ أَرَادَ أَنْ يَتَّبِعَهُ، وَأَنْ لاَ يَمْنَعَ أَحَدًا مِنْ أَصْحَابِهِ أَرَادَ أَنْ يُقِيمَ بِهَا، فَلَمَّا دَخَلَهَا وَمَضَى الأَجَلُ، أَتَوْا عَلِيًّا فَقَالُوا: قُلْ لِصَاحِبِكَ اخْرُجْ عَنَّا، فَقَدْ مَضَى الأَجَلُ، فَخَرَجَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، فَتَبِعَتْهُمْ ابْنَةُ حَمْزَةَ: يَا عَمِّ يَا عَمِّ، فَتَنَاوَلَهَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ أَبِي طَالِبٍ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ، فَأَخَذَ بِيَدِهَا، وَقَالَ لِفَاطِمَةَ عَلَيْهَا السَّلاَمُ: دُونَكِ ابْنَةَ عَمِّكِ، حَمَلَتْهَا، فَاخْتَصَمَ فِيهَا عَلِيٌّ، وَزَيْدٌ، وَجَعْفَرٌ، فَقَالَ عَلِيٌّ: أَنَا أَحَقُّ بِهَا وَهِيَ ابْنَةُ عَمِّي، وَقَالَ جَعْفَرٌ: ابْنَةُ عَمِّي وَخَالَتُهَا تَحْتِي، وَقَالَ زَيْدٌ: ابْنَةُ أَخِي، فَقَضَى بِهَا النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ لِخَالَتِهَا، وَقَالَ: «الخَالَةُ بِمَنْزِلَةِ الأُمِّ»، وَقَالَ لِعَلِيٍّ: «أَنْتَ مِنِّي وَأَنَا مِنْكَ»، وَقَالَ لِجَعْفَرٍ: «أَشْبَهْتَ خَلْقِي وَخُلُقِي»، وَقَالَ لِزَيْدٍ: «أَنْتَ أَخُونَا وَمَوْلاَنَا»

Sahih al-Bukhari · Hadith 2699

Report an issue

Sahih al-Bukhari · Hadith 2699

This message and the hadith reference are sent privately to the administrator. Your saved commentary is not included. Please avoid personal or sensitive information. Report terms.

Sources & notes

Chapter 7

To make peace with Al-Mushrikūn (polytheists, idolaters, pagans).

Hadith 2700

DarussalamNot foundAl-AlbaniNot found
My commentary

Select a passage to highlight it. Click or tap a highlight to remove it.

English translation

2700. Narrated Al-Bara' bin 'Azib رضي الله عنه to rub it out.” Allāh’s Messenger ﷺ rubbed it out and made peace with them on the condition that the Prophet ﷺ and his companions would enter Makkah (next year) and stay there for three days, and that they would enter with their weapons in cases. [See. Hadīth No. 2731, 2732].

Arabic text

٢٧٠٠ - وَقَالَ مُوسَى بْنُ مَسْعُودٍ حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ عَنْ أَبِي إِسْحَاقَ عَنِ الْبَرَاءِ بْنِ عَازِبٍ ﵄ قَالَ: «صَالَحَ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ الْمُشْرِكِينَ يَوْمَ الْحُدَيْبِيَةِ عَلَى ثَلَاثَةِ أَشْيَاءَ عَلَى أَنَّ مَنْ أَتَاهُ مِنَ الْمُشْرِكِينَ رَدَّهُ إِلَيْهِمْ وَمَنْ أَتَاهُمْ مِنَ الْمُسْلِمِينَ لَمْ يَرُدُّوهُ وَعَلَى أَنْ يَدْخُلَهَا مِنْ قَابِلٍ وَيُقِيمَ بِهَا ثَلَاثَةَ أَيَّامٍ وَلَا يَدْخُلَهَا إِلَّا بِجُلُْبََّانِ السِّلَاحِ السَّيْفِ وَالْقَوْسِ وَنَحْوِهِ فَجَاءَ أَبُو جَنْدَلٍ يَحْجُلُ فِي قُيُودِهِ فَرَدَّهُ إِلَيْهِمْ» قَالَ: لَمْ يَذْكُرْ مُؤَمَّلٌ عَنْ سُفْيَانَ أَبَا جَنْدَلٍ وَقَالَ: إِلَّا بِجُلُبِّ السِّلَاحِ.

Footnotes

1 (1) (H. 2699) The Prophet ﷺ had established the bond of brotherhood between Zaid, his freed slave, and Hamza, the Prophet's uncle. This is why Zaid said, "She is my brother's daughter." The Prophet ﷺ in addressing the three persons claiming the right of taking Hamza's daughter, is consoling them by relating them to himself, so that they would not be dissatisfied with his judgement.

Sahih al-Bukhari · Hadith 2700

Report an issue

Sahih al-Bukhari · Hadith 2700

This message and the hadith reference are sent privately to the administrator. Your saved commentary is not included. Please avoid personal or sensitive information. Report terms.

Sources & notes

Chapter 8

Agreement about Diya (blood money).

Hadith 2703

DarussalamNot foundAl-AlbaniNot found
My commentary

Select a passage to highlight it. Click or tap a highlight to remove it.

English translation

2703. Narrated Anas: رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ Ar-Rabi', the daughter of An-Nadr broke the tooth of a girl, and the relatives of Ar-Rabi' requested the girl's relatives to accept the Arsh (compensation for wounds etc.) and forgive (the offender), but they refused. So, they went to the Prophet ﷺ who ordered them to bring about retaliation. Anas bin An-Nadr asked, "O Allāh's Messenger! Will the tooth of Ar-Rabi' be broken? No, by Him Who has sent you with the Truth, her tooth will not be broken." The Prophet ﷺ said, "O Anas! Allāh's Law ordains retaliation." Later the relatives of the girl agreed and forgave her. The Prophet ﷺ said, "There are some of Allāh's slaves who, if they take an oath by Allāh, are responded to by Allāh (i.e., their oath is fulfilled)." Anas added, "The people agreed and accepted the Arsh."

Arabic text

2703 - حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ الأَنْصَارِيُّ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنِي حُمَيْدٌ، أَنَّ أَنَسًا، حَدَّثَهُمْ: أَنَّ الرُّبَيِّعَ وَهِيَ ابْنَةُ النَّضْرِ كَسَرَتْ ثَنِيَّةَ جَارِيَةٍ، فَطَلَبُوا الأَرْشَ، وَطَلَبُوا العَفْوَ، فَأَبَوْا، فَأَتَوُا النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، فَأَمَرَهُمْ بِالقِصَاصِ، فَقَالَ أَنَسُ بْنُ النَّضْرِ: أَتُكْسَرُ ثَنِيَّةُ الرُّبَيِّعِ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ، لاَ وَالَّذِي بَعَثَكَ بِالحَقِّ، لاَ تُكْسَرُ ثَنِيَّتُهَا، فَقَالَ: «يَا أَنَسُ كِتَابُ اللَّهِ القِصَاصُ»، فَرَضِيَ القَوْمُ وَعَفَوْا، فَقَالَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «إِنَّ مِنْ عِبَادِ اللَّهِ مَنْ لَوْ أَقْسَمَ عَلَى اللَّهِ لَأَبَرَّهُ» زَادَ الفَزَارِيُّ، عَنْ حُمَيْدٍ، عَنْ أَنَسٍ، فَرَضِيَ القَوْمُ وَقَبِلُوا الأَرْشَ

Sahih al-Bukhari · Hadith 2703

Report an issue

Sahih al-Bukhari · Hadith 2703

This message and the hadith reference are sent privately to the administrator. Your saved commentary is not included. Please avoid personal or sensitive information. Report terms.

Sources & notes

Hadith 2704

DarussalamNot foundAl-AlbaniNot found
My commentary

Select a passage to highlight it. Click or tap a highlight to remove it.

English translation

2704. Narrated Al-Ḥasan (Al-Baṣrī): By Allāh, Al-Ḥasan bin ‘Alī led large battalions like mountains against Mu‘āwiya. ‘Amr bin Al-‘Ās said (to Mu‘āwiya), “I surely see battalions which will not turn back before killing their opponents.” Mu‘āwiya who was really the best of the two men said to him, “O ‘Amr! If these killed those and those killed these, who would be left with me for the jobs of the people, who would be left with me for their women, who would be left with me for their children?” Then Mu‘āwiya sent two Quraishi men from the tribe of ‘Abd Shams called ‘Abdur Raḥmān bin Sumura and Abdullah bin ‘Āmir bin Kuraiz to Al-Ḥasan saying to them, “Go to this man (i.e., Al-Ḥasan) and negotiate peace with him and talk and appeal to him.” So, they went to Al-Ḥasan and talked and appealed to him to accept peace. Al-Ḥasan said, “We, the offspring of ‘Abdul Muṭṭalib, have got wealth and people have indulged in killing and corruption (and money only will appease them).” They said to Al-Ḥasan, “Mu‘āwiya offers you so and so, and appeals to you and entreats you to accept peace.” Al-Ḥasan said to them, “But who will be responsible for what you have said?” They said, “We will be responsible for it.” So, whatever Al-Ḥasan asked they said, “We will be responsible for it for you.” So, Al-Ḥasan concluded a peace treaty with Mu‘āwiya. Al-Ḥasan (Al-Baṣrī) said: I heard Abū Bakra saying, “I saw Allāh’s Messenger ﷺ on the pulpit and Al-Ḥasan bin ‘Alī was by his side. The Prophet ﷺ was looking once at the people and once at Al-Ḥasan bin ‘Alī saying, ‘This son of mine is a Saiyid (i.e., a noble) and may Allāh make peace between two big groups of

Arabic text

2704 - حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ، حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ، عَنْ أَبِي مُوسَى، قَالَ: سَمِعْتُ الحَسَنَ، يَقُولُ: اسْتَقْبَلَ وَاللَّهِ الحَسَنُ بْنُ عَلِيٍّ مُعَاوِيَةَ بِكَتَائِبَ أَمْثَالِ الجِبَالِ، فَقَالَ عَمْرُو بْنُ العَاصِ: إِنِّي لَأَرَى كَتَائِبَ لاَ تُوَلِّي حَتَّى تَقْتُلَ أَقْرَانَهَا، فَقَالَ لَهُ مُعَاوِيَةُ وَكَانَ وَاللَّهِ خَيْرَ الرَّجُلَيْنِ: أَيْ عَمْرُو إِنْ قَتَلَ هَؤُلاَءِ هَؤُلاَءِ، وَهَؤُلاَءِ هَؤُلاَءِ مَنْ لِي بِأُمُورِ النَّاسِ مَنْ لِي بِنِسَائِهِمْ مَنْ لِي بِضَيْعَتِهِمْ، فَبَعَثَ إِلَيْهِ رَجُلَيْنِ مِنْ قُرَيْشٍ مِنْ بَنِي عَبْدِ شَمْسٍ: عَبْدَ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنَ سَمُرَةَ، وَعَبْدَ اللَّهِ بْنَ عَامِرِ بْنِ كُرَيْزٍ، فَقَالَ: اذْهَبَا إِلَى هَذَا الرَّجُلِ، فَاعْرِضَا عَلَيْهِ، وَقُولاَ لَهُ: وَاطْلُبَا إِلَيْهِ، فَأَتَيَاهُ، فَدَخَلاَ عَلَيْهِ فَتَكَلَّمَا، وَقَالاَ لَهُ: فَطَلَبَا إِلَيْهِ، فَقَالَ لَهُمَا الحَسَنُ بْنُ عَلِيٍّ: إِنَّا بَنُو عَبْدِ المُطَّلِبِ، قَدْ أَصَبْنَا مِنْ هَذَا المَالِ، وَإِنَّ هَذِهِ الأُمَّةَ قَدْ عَاثَتْ فِي دِمَائِهَا، قَالاَ: فَإِنَّهُ يَعْرِضُ عَلَيْكَ كَذَا وَكَذَا، وَيَطْلُبُ إِلَيْكَ وَيَسْأَلُكَ قَالَ: فَمَنْ لِي بِهَذَا، قَالاَ: نَحْنُ لَكَ بِهِ، فَمَا سَأَلَهُمَا شَيْئًا إِلَّا قَالاَ: نَحْنُ لَكَ بِهِ، فَصَالَحَهُ، فَقَالَ الحَسَنُ: وَلَقَدْ سَمِعْتُ أَبَا بَكْرَةَ يَقُولُ: رَأَيْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ عَلَى المِنْبَرِ وَالحَسَنُ بْنُ عَلِيٍّ إِلَى جَنْبِهِ، وَهُوَ يُقْبِلُ عَلَى النَّاسِ مَرَّةً، وَعَلَيْهِ أُخْرَى وَيَقُولُ: «إِنَّ ابْنِي هَذَا سَيِّدٌ وَلَعَلَّ اللَّهَ أَنْ يُصْلِحَ بِهِ بَيْنَ فِئَتَيْنِ عَظِيمَتَيْنِ مِنَ المُسْلِمِينَ»، قَالَ أَبُو عَبْدِ اللَّهِ: " قَالَ لِي عَلِيُّ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ: إِنَّمَا ثَبَتَ لَنَا سَمَاعُ الحَسَنِ مِنْ أَبِي بَكْرَةَ، بِهَذَا الحَدِيثِ "

Sahih al-Bukhari · Hadith 2704

Report an issue

Sahih al-Bukhari · Hadith 2704

This message and the hadith reference are sent privately to the administrator. Your saved commentary is not included. Please avoid personal or sensitive information. Report terms.

Sources & notes

Chapter 9

The saying of the Prophet ﷺ to Al-Hasan bin 'Ali: "This son of mine is Saiyid (a noble) and may Allāh make peace between two big groups (of Muslims) through him." And the Statement of

Hadith 2701

DarussalamNot foundAl-AlbaniNot found
My commentary

Select a passage to highlight it. Click or tap a highlight to remove it.

English translation

2701. Narrated Ibn 'Umar: رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُمَا: Allāh's Messenger ﷺ set out for the Umra but the disbelievers of Quraish prevented him from reaching the Ka'bah. So, he slaughtered his sacrifice and got his head shaved at Al-Hudaibīya, and agreed with them that he would perform Umra the following year and would not carry weapons except swords, and would not stay in Makkah except for the period they allowed. So, the Prophet ﷺ performed the Umra in the following year and entered Makkah according to the treaty, and when he stayed for three days, the disbelievers ordered him to depart, and he departed. (the next year) and the time limit passed, the Makkans went to 'Ali and said, "Tell your friend (i.e., the Prophet ﷺ) to go out, as the period (agreed to) has passed." So, the Prophet ﷺ went out of Makkah. The daughter of Hamza ran after them (i.e., the Prophet ﷺ and his companions), calling, "O Uncle! O Uncle!" 'Ali رضي الله عنه received her and led her by the hand and said to Fāṭima, "Take your uncle's daughter." Zaid and Ja'far quarrelled about her. 'Ali said, "I have more right to her as she is my uncle's daughter. Ja'far said; "She is my uncle's daughter, and her aunt is my wife." Zaid said, "She is my brother's daughter." The Prophet ﷺ judged that she should be given to her aunt, and said that the aunt was like the mother. He then said to 'Ali, "You are from me and I am from you", and said to Ja'far, "You resemble me both in character and appearance", and said to Zaid, "You are our brother (in faith) and our freed slave."(1)

Arabic text

2701 - حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ رَافِعٍ، حَدَّثَنَا سُرَيْجُ بْنُ النُّعْمَانِ، حَدَّثَنَا فُلَيْحٌ، عَنْ نَافِعٍ، عَنِ ابْنِ عُمَرَ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُمَا «أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ خَرَجَ مُعْتَمِرًا فَحَالَ كُفَّارُ قُرَيْشٍ بَيْنَهُ وَبَيْنَ البَيْتِ، فَنَحَرَ هَدْيَهُ، وَحَلَقَ رَأْسَهُ بِالحُدَيْبِيَةِ، وَقَاضَاهُمْ عَلَى أَنْ يَعْتَمِرَ العَامَ المُقْبِلَ، وَلاَ يَحْمِلَ سِلاَحًا عَلَيْهِمْ إِلَّا سُيُوفًا وَلاَ يُقِيمَ بِهَا إِلَّا مَا أَحَبُّوا، فَاعْتَمَرَ مِنَ العَامِ المُقْبِلِ، فَدَخَلَهَا كَمَا كَانَ صَالَحَهُمْ، فَلَمَّا أَقَامَ بِهَا ثَلاَثًا أَمَرُوهُ أَنْ يَخْرُجَ فَخَرَجَ»

Sahih al-Bukhari · Hadith 2701

Report an issue

Sahih al-Bukhari · Hadith 2701

This message and the hadith reference are sent privately to the administrator. Your saved commentary is not included. Please avoid personal or sensitive information. Report terms.

Sources & notes

Hadith 2702

DarussalamNot foundAl-AlbaniNot found
My commentary

Select a passage to highlight it. Click or tap a highlight to remove it.

English translation

2702. Narrated Sahl bin Abū Hathma : 'Abdullāh bin Sahl and Muḥaiyisa bin Mas'ūd bin Zaid went to Khaibar when it had had a peace treaty (with the Muslims).

Arabic text

2702 - حَدَّثَنَا مُسَدَّدٌ، حَدَّثَنَا بِشْرٌ، حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى، عَنْ بُشَيْرِ بْنِ يَسَارٍ، عَنْ سَهْلِ بْنِ أَبِي حَثْمَةَ قَالَ: «انْطَلَقَ عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ سَهْلٍ، وَمُحَيِّصَةُ بْنُ مَسْعُودِ بْنِ زَيْدٍ إِلَى خَيْبَرَ وَهِيَ يَوْمَئِذٍ صُلْحٌ»

Sahih al-Bukhari · Hadith 2702

Report an issue

Sahih al-Bukhari · Hadith 2702

This message and the hadith reference are sent privately to the administrator. Your saved commentary is not included. Please avoid personal or sensitive information. Report terms.

Sources & notes

Chapter 10

Should the Imām suggestreconciliation?

Hadith 2705

DarussalamNot foundAl-AlbaniNot found
My commentary

Select a passage to highlight it. Click or tap a highlight to remove it.

English translation

2705. Narrated ‘Āishah رضي الله عنها: Once, Allāh’s Messenger ﷺ heard the loud voices of some opponents quarrelling at the door. One of them was appealing to the other to deduct his debt and asking him to be lenient, but the other was saying, “By Allāh, I will not do so.” Allāh’s Messenger ﷺ went out to them and said, “Who is the one who was swearing by Allāh that he would not do a favour?” That man said, “I am that person, O Allāh’s Messenger! I will give my opponent whatever he wishes.”

Arabic text

2705 - حَدَّثَنَا إِسْمَاعِيلُ بْنُ أَبِي أُوَيْسٍ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنِي أَخِي، عَنْ سُلَيْمَانَ، عَنْ يَحْيَى بْنِ سَعِيدٍ، عَنْ أَبِي الرِّجَالِ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ، أَنَّ أُمَّهُ عَمْرَةَ بِنْتَ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ، قَالَتْ: سَمِعْتُ عَائِشَةَ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهَا، تَقُولُ: سَمِعَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ صَوْتَ خُصُومٍ بِالْبَابِ عَالِيَةٍ أَصْوَاتُهُمَا، وَإِذَا أَحَدُهُمَا يَسْتَوْضِعُ الآخَرَ، وَيَسْتَرْفِقُهُ فِي شَيْءٍ، وَهُوَ يَقُولُ: وَاللَّهِ لاَ أَفْعَلُ، فَخَرَجَ عَلَيْهِمَا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، فَقَالَ: «أَيْنَ المُتَأَلِّي عَلَى اللَّهِ، لاَ يَفْعَلُ المَعْرُوفَ؟»، فَقَالَ: أَنَا يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ، وَلَهُ أَيُّ ذَلِكَ أَحَبَّ

Sahih al-Bukhari · Hadith 2705

Report an issue

Sahih al-Bukhari · Hadith 2705

This message and the hadith reference are sent privately to the administrator. Your saved commentary is not included. Please avoid personal or sensitive information. Report terms.

Sources & notes

Hadith 2706

DarussalamNot foundAl-AlbaniNot found
My commentary

Select a passage to highlight it. Click or tap a highlight to remove it.

English translation

2706. Narrated ‘Abdullāh bin Ka’b bin Mālik from Ka’b bin Mālik: ‘Abdullāh bin Abū Hadrad Al-Aslamī owed Ka’b bin Mālik some money. One day the latter met the former and demanded his right, and their تعالى: Allāh “... Then make peace between them both...”(V.49:9)

Arabic text

2706 - حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ بُكَيْرٍ، حَدَّثَنَا اللَّيْثُ، عَنْ جَعْفَرِ بْنِ رَبِيعَةَ، عَنِ الأَعْرَجِ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنِي عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ كَعْبِ بْنِ مَالِكٍ، عَنْ كَعْبِ بْنِ مَالِكٍ، أَنَّهُ كَانَ لَهُ عَلَى عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ أَبِي حَدْرَدٍ الأَسْلَمِيِّ مَالٌ، فَلَقِيَهُ، فَلَزِمَهُ حَتَّى ارْتَفَعَتْ أَصْوَاتُهُمَا، فَمَرَّ بِهِمَا النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَقَالَ: «يَا كَعْبُ» فَأَشَارَ بِيَدِهِ كَأَنَّهُ يَقُولُ: النِّصْفَ، فَأَخَذَ نِصْفَ مَا لَهُ عَلَيْهِ، وَتَرَكَ نِصْفًا

Sahih al-Bukhari · Hadith 2706

Report an issue

Sahih al-Bukhari · Hadith 2706

This message and the hadith reference are sent privately to the administrator. Your saved commentary is not included. Please avoid personal or sensitive information. Report terms.

Sources & notes

Chapter 11

The superiority of making peace and establishing justice among the people.

Hadith 2707

DarussalamNot foundAl-AlbaniNot found
My commentary

Select a passage to highlight it. Click or tap a highlight to remove it.

English translation

2707. Narrated Abū Hurairah رضي الله عنه: Allāh's Messenger ﷺ said, "There is a Sadaqa to be given for every joint of the human body; and for every day on which the sun rises there is a Sadaqa (i.e., charitable gift to be given), the one who establishes justice among people(1) is considered as a Sadaqa. [See Vol. 4, Hadith No.2891, 2989]

Arabic text

2707 - حَدَّثَنَا إِسْحَاقُ بْنُ مَنْصُورٍ، أَخْبَرَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّزَّاقِ، أَخْبَرَنَا مَعْمَرٌ، عَنْ هَمَّامٍ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ، قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «كُلُّ سُلاَمَى مِنَ النَّاسِ عَلَيْهِ صَدَقَةٌ، كُلَّ يَوْمٍ تَطْلُعُ فِيهِ الشَّمْسُ يَعْدِلُ بَيْنَ النَّاسِ صَدَقَةٌ»

Sahih al-Bukhari · Hadith 2707

Report an issue

Sahih al-Bukhari · Hadith 2707

This message and the hadith reference are sent privately to the administrator. Your saved commentary is not included. Please avoid personal or sensitive information. Report terms.

Sources & notes

Chapter 12

If the Imām (i.e., ruler) suggests a (re)conciliation but the defendant refuses it, he is to be judged by the evident valid law.

Hadith 2708

DarussalamNot foundAl-AlbaniNot found
My commentary

Select a passage to highlight it. Click or tap a highlight to remove it.

English translation

2708. Narrated 'Urwa bin Az-Zubair رضي الله عنه: Az-Zubair told me that he quarrelled with an Anṣārī man who had participated in (the battle of) Badr in front of Allāh's Messenger ﷺ about a water stream which Muslims through him.”

Arabic text

٢٧٠٨ - حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو الْيَمَانِ: أَخْبَرَنَا شُعَيْبٌ، عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ قَالَ: أَخْبَرَنِي عُرْوَةُ بْنُ الزُّبَيْرِ: أَنَّ الزُّبَيْرَ كَانَ يُحَدِّثُ: «أَنَّهُ خَاصَمَ رَجُلًا مِنَ الْأَنْصَارِ قَدْ شَهِدَ بَدْرًا، إِلَى رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ فِي شِرَاجٍ مِنَ الْحَرَّةِ، كَانَا يَسْقِيَانِ بِهِ كِلَاهُمَا، فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ لِلزُّبَيْرِ: اسْقِ يَا زُبَيْرُ، ثُمَّ أَرْسِلْ إِلَى جَارِكَ، فَغَضِبَ الْأَنْصَارِيُّ، فَقَالَ: يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ، أَنْ كَانَ ابْنَ عَمَّتِكَ؟ فَتَلَوَّنَ وَجْهُ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ ثُمَّ قَالَ: اسْقِ، ثُمَّ احْبِسْ حَتَّى يَبْلُغَ الْجَدْرَ، فَاسْتَوْعَى رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ حِينَئِذٍ حَقَّهُ لِلزُّبَيْرِ، وَكَانَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ قَبْلَ ذَلِكَ أَشَارَ عَلَى الزُّبَيْرِ بِرَأْيٍ سَعَةًٍ لَهُ وَلِلْأَنْصَارِيِّ، فَلَمَّا أَحْفَظَ الْأَنْصَارِيُّ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ اسْتَوْعَى لِلزُّبَيْرِ حَقَّهُ فِي صَرِيحِ الْحُكْمِ، قَالَ عُرْوَةُ: قَالَ الزُّبَيْرُ: وَاللهِ مَا أَحْسِبُ هَذِهِ الْآيَةَ نَزَلَتْ إِلَّا فِي ذَلِكَ: ﴿فَلا وَرَبِّكَ لا يُؤْمِنُونَ حَتَّى يُحَكِّمُوكَ فِيمَا شَجَرَ بَيْنَهُمْ﴾ الْآيَةَ.»

Footnotes

1 (1) (H. 2707) One is supposed to thank Allāh for the many favours Allāh has bestowed upon one; one of these numberless favours is the miraculous creation of the three hundred and sixty joints of man's body. Allāh rewards those who bring about peace among people with their justice, and such good deeds compensate for the Sadaqa which one should pay as a sign of gratitude to Allāh.

Sahih al-Bukhari · Hadith 2708

Report an issue

Sahih al-Bukhari · Hadith 2708

This message and the hadith reference are sent privately to the administrator. Your saved commentary is not included. Please avoid personal or sensitive information. Report terms.

Sources & notes

Chapter 13

Reconciliation between the creditors and between the inheritors and the repayment of debts by giving an amount that is not specified or counted.

Hadith 2709

DarussalamNot foundAl-AlbaniNot found
My commentary

Select a passage to highlight it. Click or tap a highlight to remove it.

English translation

2709. Narrated Jābir bin 'Abdullāh رضي الله عنه. My father died and was in debt. I suggested that his creditors take the fruits voices grew very loud. The Prophet ﷺ passed by them and said, "O Ka'b," beckoning with his hand as if intending to say, "Deduct half the debts." So, Ka'b took half what the other owed him and remitted the other half.

Arabic text

٢٧٠٩ - حَدَّثَنِي مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بَشَّارٍ: حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الْوَهَّابِ: حَدَّثَنَا عُبَيْدُ اللهِ، عَنْ وَهْبِ بْنِ كَيْسَانَ، عَنْ جَابِرِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللهِ ﵄ قَالَ: «تُوُفِّيَ أَبِي وَعَلَيْهِ دَيْنٌ، فَعَرَضْتُ عَلَى غُرَمَائِهِ أَنْ يَأْخُذُوا التَّمْرَ بِمَا عَلَيْهِ فَأَبَوْا، وَلَمْ يَرَوْا أَنَّ فِيهِ وَفَاءً، فَأَتَيْتُ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ فَذَكَرْتُ ذَلِكَ لَهُ، فَقَالَ: إِذَا جَدَدْتَهُ فَوَضَعْتَهُ فِي الْمِرْبَدِ آذَنْتَُ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ، فَجَاءَ وَمَعَهُ أَبُو بَكْرٍ وَعُمَرُ، فَجَلَسَ عَلَيْهِ وَدَعَا بِالْبَرَكَةِ، ثُمَّ قَالَ: ادْعُ غُرَمَاءَكَ فَأَوْفِهِمْ، فَمَا تَرَكْتُ أَحَدًا لَهُ عَلَى أَبِي دَيْنٌ إِلَّا قَضَيْتُهُ، وَفَضَلَ ثَلَاثَةَ عَشَرَ وَسْقًا، سَبْعَةٌ عَجْوَةٌ وَسِتَّةٌ لَوْنٌ، أَوْ سِتَّةٌ عَجْوَةٌ وَسَبْعَةٌ لَوْنٌ، فَوَافَيْتُ مَعَ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ الْمَغْرِبَ، فَذَكَرْتُ ذَلِكَ لَهُ فَضَحِكَ، فَقَالَ: ائْتِ أَبَا بَكْرٍ وَعُمَرَ فَأَخْبِرْهُمَا، فَقَالَا: لَقَدْ عَلِمْنَا إِذْ صَنَعَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ مَا صَنَعَ أَنْ سَيَكُونُ ذَلِكَ» وَقَالَ هِشَامٌ، عَنْ وَهْبٍ، عَنْ جَابِرٍ: صَلَاةَ الْعَصْرِ، وَلَمْ يَذْكُرْ أَبَا بَكْرٍ، وَلَا ضَحِكَ، وَقَالَ: وَتَرَكَ أَبِي عَلَيْهِ ثَلَاثِينَ وَسْقًا دَيْنًا. وَقَالَ ابْنُ إِسْحَاقَ، عَنْ وَهْبٍ، عَنْ جَابِرٍ: صَلَاةَ الظُّهْرِ.

Sahih al-Bukhari · Hadith 2709

Report an issue

Sahih al-Bukhari · Hadith 2709

This message and the hadith reference are sent privately to the administrator. Your saved commentary is not included. Please avoid personal or sensitive information. Report terms.

Sources & notes

Chapter 14

Bringing about reconciliation in case of dispute concerning debts.

Hadith 2710

DarussalamNot foundAl-AlbaniNot found
My commentary

Select a passage to highlight it. Click or tap a highlight to remove it.

English translation

2710. Narrated 'Abdullāh bin Ka'b that Ka'b bin Mālik told him that in the lifetime of Allāh's Messenger ﷺ he demanded his debt both of them used for irrigation. Allāh's Messenger ﷺ said to Az-Zubair, "O Zubair! Irrigate (your garden) first, and then let the water flow to your neighbour." The Anṣārī became angry and said, "O Allāh's Messenger! Is it because he is your cousin?" On that the complexion of Allāh's Messenger ﷺ changed (because of anger) and he said (to Az-Zubair), "Irrigate (your garden) and then withhold the water till it reaches the walls (surrounding the palms)." So, Allāh's Messenger ﷺ gave Az-Zubair his full right. Before that Allāh's Messenger ﷺ had given a generous judgement beneficial for Az-Zubair and the Anṣārī, but when the Anṣārī irritated Allāh's Messenger ﷺ he gave Az-Zubair his full right according to the evident law. Az-Zubair said, "By Allāh! I think the following Verse was revealed concerning that case : 'But no, by your Lord, they can have no Faith, until they make you (O Muḥammad ﷺ) judge in all disputes between them...' " (V.4:65)

Arabic text

٢٧١٠ - حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ: حَدَّثَنَا عُثْمَانُ بْنُ عُمَرَ : أَخْبَرَنَا يُونُسُ، وَقَالَ اللَّيْثُ : حَدَّثَنِي يُونُسُ ، عَنِ ابْنِ شِهَابٍ : أَخْبَرَنِي عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ كَعْبٍ : أَنَّ كَعْبَ بْنَ مَالِكٍ أَخْبَرَهُ: «أَنَّهُ تَقَاضَى ابْنَ أَبِي حَدْرَدٍ دَيْنًا كَانَ لَهُ عَلَيْهِ فِي عَهْدِ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ فِي الْمَسْجِدِ، فَارْتَفَعَتْ أَصْوَاتُهُمَا حَتَّى سَمِعَهَا رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ وَهُوَ فِي بَيْتٍ، فَخَرَجَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ إِلَيْهِمَا، حَتَّى كَشَفَ سِجْفَ حُجْرَتِهِ، فَنَادَى كَعْبَ بْنَ مَالِكٍ، فَقَالَ: يَا كَعْبُ، فَقَالَ: لَبَّيْكَ يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ، فَأَشَارَ بِيَدِهِ: أَنْ ضَعِ الشَّطْرَ، فَقَالَ كَعْبٌ: قَدْ فَعَلْتُ يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ، فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ: قُمْ فَاقْضِهِ.»

Sahih al-Bukhari · Hadith 2710

Report an issue

Sahih al-Bukhari · Hadith 2710

This message and the hadith reference are sent privately to the administrator. Your saved commentary is not included. Please avoid personal or sensitive information. Report terms.

Sources & notes