56 hadiths · Full book

Chapter 1

[Abu Bakr Bin Abi Shaibah Narrated To Us][3]

Hadith 2436

DarussalamSahihAl-AlbaniSahih
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2436. It was narrated from 'Aishah that the Prophet ﷺ bought some food from a Jew with payment to be made later, and he pawned his armor for that. (Sahih)

Arabic text

2436 - حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا حَفْصُ بْنُ غِيَاثٍ، عَنِ الْأَعْمَشِ، عَنْ إِبْرَاهِيمَ قَالَ: حَدَّثَنِي الْأَسْوَدُ، عَنْ عَائِشَةَ، «أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، اشْتَرَى مِنْ يَهُودِيٍّ طَعَامًا إِلَى أَجَلٍ، وَرَهَنَهُ دِرْعَهُ»

Sunan Ibn Majah · Hadith 2436

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Hadith 2437

DarussalamSahihAl-AlbaniSahih
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2437. It was narrated that Anas said: "The Messenger of Allāh ﷺ pawned his armor to a Jew in Al-Madinah, and took barley for his family in return." (Sahih) ٤٠

Arabic text

2437 - حَدَّثَنَا نَصْرُ بْنُ عَلِيٍّ الْجَهْضَمِيُّ قَالَ: حَدَّثَنِي أَبِي قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا هِشَامٌ، عَنْ قَتَادَةَ، عَنْ أَنَسٍ، قَالَ: «لَقَدْ رَهَنَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ دِرْعَهُ عِنْدَ يَهُودِيٍّ بِالْمَدِينَةِ، فَأَخَذَ لِأَهْلِهِ مِنْهُ شَعِيرًا»

Footnotes

1 [1] Al-Baqarah 2:283.

2 [2] At-Tur 52:21 and Al-Muddathir 74:38.

3 [3] Indicating the beginning of the first chain of the chapter.

Sunan Ibn Majah · Hadith 2437

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Hadith 2438

DarussalamHasanAl-AlbaniSahih
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2438. It was narrated from Asmā' bint Yazid that the Prophet died while his armor was pawned to a Jew for food. (Hasan)

Arabic text

2438 - حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا وَكِيعٌ، عَنْ عَبْدِ الْحَمِيدِ بْنِ بَهْرَامَ، عَنْ شَهْرِ بْنِ حَوْشَبٍ، عَنْ أَسْمَاءَ بِنْتِ يَزِيدَ، «أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، تُوُفِّيَ وَدِرْعُهُ مَرْهُونَةٌ عِنْدَ يَهُودِيٍّ بِطَعَامٍ»

Sunan Ibn Majah · Hadith 2438

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Hadith 2439

DarussalamHasanAl-AlbaniHasan sahih
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English translation

2439. It was narrated from Ibn Abbās that the Messenger of Allāh ﷺ died while his armor was pawned to a Jew for thirty Sā's of barley. (Hasan)

Arabic text

2439 - حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ مُعَاوِيَةَ الْجُمَحِيُّ قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا ثَابِتُ بْنُ يَزِيدَ قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا هِلَالُ بْنُ خَبَّابٍ، عَنْ عِكْرِمَةَ، عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ، «أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، مَاتَ وَدِرْعُهُ رَهْنٌ عِنْدَ يَهُودِيٍّ بِثَلَاثِينَ صَاعًا مِنْ شَعِيرٍ»

Sunan Ibn Majah · Hadith 2439

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Chapter 2

The Pawned Animal May Be Ridden And Milked

Hadith 2440

DarussalamSahihAl-AlbaniSahih
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English translation

2440. It was narrated from Abu Hurairah that the Messenger of Allāh ﷺ said: "A mount may be ridden when it is pawned, and its milk may be drunk when it is pawned, but the one who rides it or milks it must pay for its upkeep." (Sahih)

Arabic text

2440 - حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا وَكِيعٌ، عَنْ زَكَرِيَّا، عَنِ الشَّعْبِيِّ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ، قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «الظَّهْرُ يُرْكَبُ إِذَا كَانَ مَرْهُونًا، وَلَبَنُ الدَّرِّ يُشْرَبُ إِذَا كَانَ مَرْهُونًا، وَعَلَى الَّذِي يَرْكَبُ وَيَشْرَبُ نَفَقَتُهُ»

Sunan Ibn Majah · Hadith 2440

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Chapter 3

Pawned Items Are Not To Be Forfeited

Hadith 2441

DarussalamDā'ifAl-AlbaniDa‘if
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English translation

2441. It was narrated from Abu Hurairah that the Messenger of Allāh ﷺ said: "Do not forfeit items held in pledge." (Dā'if)

Arabic text

2441 - حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ حُمَيْدٍ قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ الْمُخْتَارِ، عَنْ إِسْحَاقَ بْنِ رَاشِدٍ، عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ، عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ الْمُسَيِّبِ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ، أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، قَالَ: «لَا يَغْلَقُ الرَّهْنُ»

Sunan Ibn Majah · Hadith 2441

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Chapter 4

Wages Of Workers

Hadith 2442

DarussalamSahihAl-AlbaniDa‘if
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2442. It was narrated from Abu Hurairah that the Messenger of Allāh ﷺ said:[1] (Allāh says:) "I am the opponent of three on the Day of Resurrection, and if I am someone's opponent I will defeat him: A man who makes promises in My Name, then proves [1] This narration is a Hadith Qudsi, as clearly narrated by Ahmad (2:358) and Bukhārī (2227 and 2270) in which it says: "Allāh said: 'I am....'" treacherous; a man who sells a free man and consumes his price; and a man who hires a worker, makes use of him, then does not give him his wages." (Sahih)

Arabic text

2442 - حَدَّثَنَا سُوَيْدُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ سَلِيمٍ، عَنْ إِسْمَاعِيلَ بْنِ أُمَيَّةَ، عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ أَبِي سَعِيدٍ الْمَقْبُرِيِّ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ، قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: " ثَلَاثَةٌ أَنَا خَصْمُهُمْ يَوْمَ الْقِيَامَةِ، وَمَنْ كُنْتُ خَصْمَهُ خَصَمْتُهُ يَوْمَ الْقِيَامَةِ: رَجُلٌ أَعْطَى بِي، ثُمَّ غَدَرَ، وَرَجُلٌ بَاعَ حُرًّا فَأَكَلَ ثَمَنَهُ، وَرَجُلٌ اسْتَأْجَرَ أَجِيرًا، فَاسْتَوْفَى مِنْهُ وَلَمْ يُوفِهِ أَجْرَهُ "

Sunan Ibn Majah · Hadith 2442

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Hadith 2443

DarussalamSahihAl-AlbaniSahih
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2443. It was narrated from 'Abdullāh bin 'Umar that the Messenger of Allāh ﷺ said: "Give the worker his wages before his sweat dries." (Sahih)

Arabic text

2443 - حَدَّثَنَا الْعَبَّاسُ بْنُ الْوَلِيدِ الدِّمَشْقِيُّ قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا وَهْبُ بْنُ سَعِيدِ بْنِ عَطِيَّةَ السُّلَمِيُّ قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ زَيْدِ بْنِ أَسْلَمَ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عُمَرَ، قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «أَعْطُوا الْأَجِيرَ أَجْرَهُ، قَبْلَ أَنْ يَجِفَّ عَرَقُهُ»

Sunan Ibn Majah · Hadith 2443

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Chapter 5

Hiring A Worker In Return For Food

Hadith 2444

DarussalamDa'ifAl-AlbaniVery weak
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2444. It was narrated that 'Ali bin Rabāh said: "I heard 'Utbāh bin Nuddar say: 'We were with the Messenger of Allâh ﷺ and he recited Ta-Sin.[1] When he reached the story of Musa, he said: 'Musa ﷺ hired himself out for eight years, or ten, in return for his chastity and food in his stomach.'" (Da'if)

Arabic text

2444 - حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْمُصَفَّى الْحِمْصِيُّ قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا بَقِيَّةُ بْنُ الْوَلِيدِ، عَنْ مَسْلَمَةَ بْنِ عُلَيٍّ، عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ أَبِي أَيُّوبَ، عَنِ الْحَارِثِ بْنِ يَزِيدَ، عَنْ عُلَيِّ بْنِ رَبَاحٍ، قَالَ: سَمِعْتُ عُتْبَةَ بْنَ النُّدَّرِ، يَقُولُ: كُنَّا عِنْدَ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، فَقَرَأَ طسم، حَتَّى إِذَا بَلَغَ قِصَّةَ مُوسَى، قَالَ: «إِنَّ مُوسَى صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ أَجَرَ نَفْسَهُ ثَمَانِيَ سِنِينَ، أَوْ عَشْرًا، عَلَى عِفَّةِ فَرْجِهِ، وَطَعَامِ بَطْنِهِ»

Sunan Ibn Majah · Hadith 2444

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Hadith 2445

DarussalamSahihAl-AlbaniDa‘if
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2445. Salim bin Hayyân said: I heard my father say: I heard Abu Hurairah say: "I grew up an orphan, and I emigrated as a poor man, and I was hired by the daughter of Ghazwân in return for food and a turn riding the camel. I would gather firewood for them when they stopped to camp and urge their camels along for them by singing when they rode. Praise is to Allâh Who has caused His religion to prevail and has made Abu Hurairah an Imâm." (Sahih)

Arabic text

2445 - حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو عُمَرَ حَفْصُ بْنُ عَمْرٍو قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ مَهْدِيٍّ قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا سَلِيمُ بْنُ حَيَّانَ قَالَ: سَمِعْتُ أَبِي، يَقُولُ: سَمِعْتُ أَبَا هُرَيْرَةَ، يَقُولُ: «نَشَأْتُ يَتِيمًا، وَهَاجَرْتُ مِسْكِينًا، وَكُنْتُ أَجِيرًا لِابْنَةِ غَزْوَانَ بِطَعَامِ بَطْنِي، وَعُقْبَةِ رِجْلِي، أَحْطِبُ لَهُمْ إِذَا نَزَلُوا، وَأَحْدُو لَهُمْ إِذَا رَكِبُوا، فَالْحَمْدُ لِلَّهِ الَّذِي جَعَلَ الدِّينَ قِوَامًا، وَجَعَلَ أَبَا هُرَيْرَةَ إِمَامًا»

Footnotes

1 [1] That is Surat An-Naml (27).

Sunan Ibn Majah · Hadith 2445

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Chapter 6

A Man Who Draws A Bucket Of Water In Return For A Date And Stipulates That They Must Be Good Quality Dried Dates

Hadith 2446

DarussalamDaʿifAl-AlbaniVery weak
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2446. It was narrated that Ibn-ʿAbbās said: "The Prophet of Allāh ﷺ was in need of food, and news of that reached ʿAli. He went out seeking work so that he could earn something, to give to the Messenger of Allāh ﷺ. He came to a garden belonging to a Jewish man, and he drew seventeen buckets of water for him, each bucket for a date. The Jew gave him the option to take seventeen of his ʿAjwah dates (a high quality of dates) and he brought them to the Prophet of Allāh ﷺ." (Daʿif)

Arabic text

2446 - حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْأَعْلَى الصَّنْعَانِيُّ قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا الْمُعْتَمِرُ بْنُ سُلَيْمَانَ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنْ حَنَشٍ، عَنْ عِكْرِمَةَ، عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ، قَالَ: «أَصَابَ نَبِيَّ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ خَصَاصَةٌ، فَبَلَغَ ذَلِكَ عَلِيًّا، فَخَرَجَ يَلْتَمِسُ عَمَلًا يُصِيبُ فِيهِ شَيْئًا لِيُقِيتَ بِهِ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، فَأَتَى بُسْتَانًا لِرَجُلٍ مِنَ الْيَهُودِ، فَاسْتَقَى لَهُ سَبْعَةَ عَشَرَ دَلْوًا، كُلُّ دَلْوٍ بِتَمْرَةٍ، فَخَيَّرَهُ الْيَهُودِيُّ مِنْ تَمْرِهِ، سَبْعَ عَشَرَةَ عَجْوَةً، فَجَاءَ بِهَا إِلَى نَبِيِّ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ»

Sunan Ibn Majah · Hadith 2446

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Hadith 2447

DarussalamDaʿifAl-AlbaniHasan
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2447. It was narrated that ʿAli said: "I used to draw water, one bucket for a date, and I stipulated that they should be good quality, dried dates." (Daʿif)

Arabic text

2447 - حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بَشَّارٍ قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ، عَنْ أَبِي إِسْحَاقَ، عَنْ أَبِي حَيَّةَ، عَنْ عَلِيٍّ، قَالَ: «كُنْتُ أَدْلُو الدَّلْوَ بِتَمْرَةٍ، وَأَشْتَرِطُ أَنَّهَا جَلْدَةٌ»

Sunan Ibn Majah · Hadith 2447

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Hadith 2448

DarussalamDa'ifAl-AlbaniVery weak
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2448. It was narrated that Abu Hurairah said: "A man from among the Ansār came and said: 'O Messenger of Allāh, why do I see that your color has changed?' He said: 'Hunger.' So the Ansārī went to his dwelling, but he did not find anything in his dwelling, so he went out looking, and he found a Jew watering his date-palm trees. The Ansâri said to the Jew: 'Shall I water your trees?' He said: 'Yes.' He said: 'Every bucket for one date.' And the Ansâri stipulated that he would not take any dates that were black (rotten), hard and dried out or inferior, and he would only take good quality dates. He earned nearly two Sâ's (of dates), and he brought it to the Prophet ﷺ." (Da'if)

Arabic text

2448 - حَدَّثَنَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ الْمُنْذِرِ قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ فُضَيْلٍ قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ، عَنْ جَدِّهِ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ، قَالَ: جَاءَ رَجُلٌ مِنَ الْأَنْصَارِ، فَقَالَ: يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ مَا لِي أَرَى لَوْنَكَ مُنْكَفِئًا؟ قَالَ: «الْخَمْصُ» ، فَانْطَلَقَ الْأَنْصَارِيُّ إِلَى رَحْلِهِ، فَلَمْ يَجِدْ فِي رَحْلِهِ شَيْئًا، فَخَرَجَ يَطْلُبُ، فَإِذَا هُوَ بِيَهُودِيٍّ يَسْقِي نَخْلًا، فَقَالَ الْأَنْصَارِيُّ لِلْيَهُودِيِّ: أَسْقِي نَخْلَكَ؟ قَالَ: نَعَمْ، قَالَ: كُلُّ دَلْوٍ بِتَمْرَةٍ، وَاشْتَرَطَ الْأَنْصَارِيُّ أَنْ لَا يَأْخُذَ خَدِرَةً، وَلَا تَارِزَةً، وَلَا حَشَفَةً، وَلَا يَأْخُذَ إِلَّا جَلْدَةً، فَاسْتَقَى بِنَحْوٍ مِنْ صَاعَيْنِ، فَجَاءَ بِهِ إِلَى النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ

Sunan Ibn Majah · Hadith 2448

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Chapter 7

Lending Land In Return For One Third Or One Quarter (Of The Crop)

Hadith 2449

DarussalamHasanAl-AlbaniHasan sahih
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2449. It was narrated that Râfi' bin Khadij said: "The Messenger of Allâh ﷺ forbade Muhâqalah and Muzâbanah, and said: 'Only three may cultivate: A man who has land which he cultivates; a man who was given some land and cultivates what he was given; and a man who takes land on lease for gold or silver.'" (Hasan)

Arabic text

2449 - حَدَّثَنَا هَنَّادُ بْنُ السَّرِيِّ قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو الْأَحْوَصِ، عَنْ طَارِقِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ، عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ الْمُسَيِّبِ، عَنْ رَافِعِ بْنِ خَدِيجٍ، قَالَ: نَهَى رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ عَنِ الْمُحَاقَلَةِ، وَالْمُزَابَنَةِ، وَقَالَ: " إِنَّمَا يَزْرَعُ ثَلَاثَةٌ: رَجُلٌ لَهُ أَرْضٌ، فَهُوَ يَزْرَعُهَا، وَرَجُلٌ مُنِحَ أَرْضًا، فَهُوَ يَزْرَعُ مَا مُنِحَ، وَرَجُلٌ اسْتَكْرَى أَرْضًا بِذَهَبٍ أَوْ فِضَّةٍ "

Sunan Ibn Majah · Hadith 2449

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Hadith 2450

DarussalamNot foundAl-AlbaniSahih
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2450. It was narrated that 'Amr bin Dinâr said: "I heard Ibn 'Umar say: 'We used to lend land for cultivation in return for a share of the harvest, and we did not see anything wrong with that, until we heard Râfi' bin Khadîj say: "The Messenger of Allâh ﷺ forbade it." Then we stopped because of what he said.'"

Arabic text

2450 - حَدَّثَنَا هِشَامُ بْنُ عَمَّارٍ، وَمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الصَّبَّاحِ، قَالَا: حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ بْنُ عُيَيْنَةَ، عَنْ عَمْرِو بْنِ دِينَارٍ، قَالَ: سَمِعْتُ ابْنَ عُمَرَ، يَقُولُ: كُنَّا نُخَابِرُ وَلَا نَرَى بِذَلِكَ بَأْسًا، حَتَّى سَمِعْنَا رَافِعَ بْنَ خَدِيجٍ، يَقُولُ: «نَهَى رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ عَنْهُ» ، فَتَرَكْنَاهُ لِقَوْلِهِ

Sunan Ibn Majah · Hadith 2450

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Hadith 2451

DarussalamSahihAl-AlbaniSahih
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2451. 'Atâ' said: "I heard Jâbir bin 'Abdullâh say: Some men among us had extra land which they would rent out for one third or one quarter (of the crop). The Prophet ﷺ said: "Whoever has extra land, let him cultivate it (himself) or let him give it to his brother (for free, to cultivate it), and if he does not want to do that, let him keep his land." (Sahih)

Arabic text

2451 - حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ الدِّمَشْقِيُّ قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا الْوَلِيدُ بْنُ مُسْلِمٍ قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا الْأَوْزَاعِيُّ قَالَ: حَدَّثَنِي عَطَاءٌ، قَالَ: سَمِعْتُ جَابِرَ بْنَ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ، يَقُولُ: كَانَتْ لِرِجَالٍ مِنَّا فُضُولُ أَرَضِينَ يُؤَاجِرُونَهَا عَلَى الثُّلُثِ وَالرُّبُعِ، فَقَالَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «مَنْ كَانَتْ لَهُ فُضُولُ أَرْضِينَ فَلْيَزْرَعْهَا، أَوْ لِيُزْرِعْهَا أَخَاهُ، فَإِنْ أَبَى فَلْيُمْسِكْ أَرْضَهُ»

Sunan Ibn Majah · Hadith 2451

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Hadith 2452

DarussalamSahihAl-AlbaniSahih
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2452. It was narrated from Abu Hurairah that the Messenger of Allāh ﷺ said: "Whoever has land, let him cultivate it (himself) or let him give it to his brother (for free, to cultivate it) and if he does not want to do that, let him keep his land." (Sahih)

Arabic text

2452 - حَدَّثَنَا إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ الْجَوْهَرِيُّ قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو تَوْبَةَ الرَّبِيعُ بْنُ نَافِعٍ قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا مُعَاوِيَةُ بْنُ سَلَّامٍ، عَنْ يَحْيَى بْنِ أَبِي كَثِيرٍ، عَنْ أَبِي سَلَمَةَ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ، قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «مَنْ كَانَتْ لَهُ أَرْضٌ فَلْيَزْرَعْهَا، أَوْ لِيَمْنَحْهَا أَخَاهُ، فَإِنْ أَبَى، فَلْيُمْسِكْ أَرْضَهُ»

Sunan Ibn Majah · Hadith 2452

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Chapter 8

Leasing Out Land

Hadith 2453

DarussalamSahihAl-AlbaniSahih
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2453. It was narrated from Ibn 'Umar that he used to lease out some land that belonged to him, for cultivation. Then someone came to him and told him that Rāfi' bin Khadij said that the Messenger of Allāh ﷺ had forbidden leasing out land for cultivation. Ibn 'Umar went, and I went with him, until he met him in Balāt,[1] and asked him about that, and he told him that the Messenger of Allāh ﷺ had forbidden leasing out land for cultivation. So 'Abdullāh stopped leasing out land. (Sahih)

Arabic text

2453 - حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو كُرَيْبٍ قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدَةُ بْنُ سُلَيْمَانَ، وَأَبُو أُسَامَةَ، وَمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عُبَيْدٍ، عَنْ عُبَيْدِ اللَّهِ - أَوْ قَالَ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عُمَرَ - عَنْ نَافِعٍ، عَنِ ابْنِ عُمَرَ، أَنَّهُ كَانَ يُكْرِي أَرْضًا لَهُ مَزَارِعًا، فَأَتَاهُ إِنْسَانٌ فَأَخْبَرَهُ عَنْ رَافِعِ بْنِ خَدِيجٍ، أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ «نَهَى عَنْ كِرَاءِ الْمَزَارِعِ» ، فَذَهَبَ ابْنُ عُمَرَ، وَذَهَبْتُ مَعَهُ حَتَّى أَتَاهُ بِالْبَلَاطِ، فَسَأَلَهُ عَنْ ذَلِكَ، فَأَخْبَرَهُ أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ «نَهَى عَنْ كِرَاءِ الْمَزَارِعِ» فَتَرَكَ عَبْدُ اللَّهِ كِرَاءَهَا "

Footnotes

1 [1] A place in Al-Madinah.

Sunan Ibn Majah · Hadith 2453

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Hadith 2454

DarussalamSahihAl-AlbaniSahih
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2454. It was narrated that Jâbir bin 'Abdullâh said: "The Messenger of Allâh ﷺ addressed us and said: 'Whoever has land, let him cultivate it or allow someone else to cultivate it, and not rent it out.'" (Sahih)

Arabic text

2454 - حَدَّثَنَا عَمْرُو بْنُ عُثْمَانَ بْنِ سَعِيدِ بْنِ كَثِيرِ بْنِ دِينَارٍ الْحِمْصِيُّ قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا ضَمْرَةُ بْنُ رَبِيعَةَ، عَنِ ابْنِ شَوْذَبٍ، عَنْ مَطَرٍ، عَنْ عَطَاءٍ، عَنْ جَابِرِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ، قَالَ: خَطَبَنَا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، فَقَالَ: «مَنْ كَانَتْ لَهُ أَرْضٌ فَلْيَزْرَعْهَا، أَوْ لِيُزْرِعْهَا، وَلَا يُؤَاجِرْهَا»

Sunan Ibn Majah · Hadith 2454

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Hadith 2455

DarussalamSahihAl-AlbaniSahih
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2455. It was narrated from Abu Sufyân, the freed slave of Ibn Abu Ahmad, that he told him that he heard Abu Sa'eed Al-Khudri say: "The Messenger of Allâh ﷺ forbade Muhâqalah." (Sahih) Muhâqalah means leasing out land.

Arabic text

2455 - حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَحْيَى قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا مُطَرِّفُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا مَالِكٌ، عَنْ دَاوُدَ بْنِ الْحُصَيْنِ، عَنْ أَبِي سُفْيَانَ، مَوْلَى ابْنِ أَبِي أَحْمَدَ، أَنَّهُ أَخْبَرَهُ أَنَّهُ سَمِعَ أَبَا سَعِيدٍ الْخُدْرِيَّ، يَقُولُ: «نَهَى رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، عَنِ الْمُحَاقَلَةِ» ، وَالْمُحَاقَلَةُ: اسْتِكْرَاءُ الْأَرْضِ

Sunan Ibn Majah · Hadith 2455

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Chapter 9

ConcessionAllowing Leasing Out BarrenLand For Gold And Silver

Hadith 2456

DarussalamSahihAl-AlbaniSahih
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2456. It was narrated from Ibn 'Abbâs that he heard that people were leasing out land more. He said: "Subhân-Allâh, the Messenger of Allâh ﷺ said: 'Why does not one of you lend it to his brother?' But he did not forbid leasing it out." (Sahih)

Arabic text

2456 - حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ رُمْحٍ قَالَ: أَخْبَرَنَا اللَّيْثُ بْنُ سَعْدٍ، عَنْ عَبْدِ الْمَلِكِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الْعَزِيزِ بْنِ جُرَيْجٍ، عَنْ عَمْرِو بْنِ دِينَارٍ، عَنْ طَاوُسٍ، عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ، أَنَّهُ لَمَّا سَمِعَ إِكْثَارَ النَّاسِ فِي كِرَاءِ الْأَرْضِ، قَالَ: سُبْحَانَ اللَّهِ إِنَّمَا قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «أَلَا مَنَحَهَا أَحَدُكُمْ أَخَاهُ» ، وَلَمْ يَنْهَ عَنْ كِرَائِهَا

Sunan Ibn Majah · Hadith 2456

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Hadith 2457

DarussalamSahihAl-AlbaniSahih
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2457. It was narrated from Ibn 'Abbâs that the Messenger of Allâh ﷺ said: "If one of you were to lend his brother his land, it would be better for him than taking such and such rent for it." (Sahih)

Arabic text

2457 - حَدَّثَنَا الْعَبَّاسُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْعَظِيمِ الْعَنْبَرِيُّ قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّزَّاقِ قَالَ: أَخْبَرَنَا مَعْمَرٌ، عَنِ ابْنِ طَاوُسٍ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ، قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «لَأَنْ يَمْنَحَ أَحَدُكُمْ أَخَاهُ أَرْضَهُ، خَيْرٌ لَهُ مِنْ أَنْ يَأْخُذَ عَلَيْهَا كَذَا وَكَذَا» لِشَيْءٍ مَعْلُومٍ فَقَالَ ابْنُ عَبَّاسٍ: «وَهُوَ الْحَقْلُ، وَهُوَ بِلِسَانِ الْأَنْصَارِ الْمُحَاقَلَةُ»

Sunan Ibn Majah · Hadith 2457

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Hadith 2458

DarussalamSahihAl-AlbaniSahih
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2458. It was narrated that Hanzalah bin Qais said: "I asked Râfi' bin Khadij and he said: 'We used to lease out land on the basis that you would have what is produced by this piece of land, and I would have what is produced by this (other) piece of land, and we were forbidden to lease it out on the basis of crop-sharing but he did not forbid us to rent out land for silver.”’ (Sahih)

Arabic text

2458 - حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الصَّبَّاحِ قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ بْنُ عُيَيْنَةَ، عَنْ يَحْيَى بْنِ سَعِيدٍ، عَنْ حَنْظَلَةَ بْنِ قَيْسٍ، قَالَ: سَأَلْتُ رَافِعَ بْنَ خَدِيجٍ، قَالَ: «كُنَّا نُكْرِي الْأَرْضَ عَلَى أَنَّ لَكَ مَا أَخْرَجَتْ هَذِهِ، وَلِي مَا أَخْرَجَتْ هَذِهِ، فَنُهِينَا أَنْ نُكْرِيَهَا بِمَا أَخْرَجَتْ، وَلَمْ نُنْهَ أَنْ نُكْرِيَ الْأَرْضَ بِالْوَرِقِ» بَابُ مَا يُكْرَهُ مِنَ الْمُزَارَعَةِ

Sunan Ibn Majah · Hadith 2458

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Chapter 10

Kinds Of Cultivation That Are Disliked

Hadith 2459

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2459. Rāfi’ bin Khadij narrated that his paternal uncle Zuhair said: “The Messenger of Allāh ﷺ forbade us from doing something that was convenient for us.” I said: “What the Messenger of Allāh ﷺ said is true.” He said that the Messenger of Allāh ﷺ said: “What do you do with your farms?” We said: “We rent them out for one third or one quarter of their yield, and a certain amount of wheat and barley.” He said: “Do not do that; cultivate them or let others cultivate them.” (Sahih)

Arabic text

2459 - حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ الدِّمَشْقِيُّ قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا الْوَلِيدُ بْنُ مُسْلِمٍ قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا الْأَوْزَاعِيُّ قَالَ: حَدَّثَنِي أَبُو النَّجَاشِيِّ، أَنَّهُ سَمِعَ رَافِعَ بْنَ خَدِيجٍ، يُحَدِّثُ عَنْ عَمِّهِ ظُهَيْرٍ قَالَ: نَهَانَا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، عَنْ أَمْرٍ كَانَ لَنَا رَافِقًا، فَقُلْتُ: مَا قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَهُوَ حَقٌّ، فَقَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «مَا تَصْنَعُونَ بِمَحَاقِلِكُمْ؟» قُلْنَا: نُؤَاجِرُهَا عَلَى الثُّلُثِ، وَالرُّبُعِ، وَالْأَوْسُقِ مِنَ الْبُرِّ وَالشَّعِيرِ، فَقَالَ: «فَلَا تَفْعَلُوا، ازْرَعُوهَا، أَوْ أَزْرِعُوهَا»

Sunan Ibn Majah · Hadith 2459

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Hadith 2460

DarussalamSahihAl-AlbaniSahih
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2460. It was narrated from Usaid bin Zuhair, the paternal nephew of Rāfi’ bin Khadij, that Rāfi’ bin Khadij said: “If one of us did not need his land, he would give it (to someone else to cultivate) in return for one third, or one quarter, or one half of the yield, and he would stipulate (that he should receive) the produce grown on the banks of three streams, and the grains that remain in the ear after threshing, and the produce irrigated by a stream. Life at that time was hard, and he would work (the land) with iron and whatever Allāh willed, and he would benefit from it. Then Rāfi' bin Khadij came to us and said: 'The Messenger of Allāh ﷺ forbade you to do something that may seem beneficial to you, but obedience to Allāh and obedience to His Messenger are more beneficial for you. The Messenger of Allāh ﷺ forbade Haql[1] for you, and he said: "Whoever has no need of his land, let him give it to his brother (to cultivate) or let him leave it (uncultivated)." (Sahih)

Arabic text

2460 - حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَحْيَى قَالَ: أَنْبَأَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّزَّاقِ قَالَ: أَخْبَرَنَا الثَّوْرِيُّ، عَنْ مَنْصُورٍ، عَنْ مُجَاهِدٍ، عَنْ أُسَيْدِ بْنِ ظُهَيْرٍ، ابْنِ أَخِي رَافِعِ بْنِ خَدِيجٍ، عَنْ رَافِعِ بْنِ خَدِيجٍ، قَالَ: كَانَ أَحَدُنَا إِذَا اسْتَغْنَى عَنْ أَرْضِهِ أَعْطَاهَا بِالثُّلُثِ وَالرُّبُعِ وَالنِّصْفِ، وَيَشْتَرِطُ ثَلَاثَ جَدَاوِلَ، وَالْقُصَارَةَ، وَمَا سَقَى الرَّبِيعُ، وَكَانَ الْعَيْشُ إِذْ ذَاكَ شَدِيدًا، وَكَانَ يَعْمَلُ فِيهَا بِالْحَدِيدِ، وَبِمَا شَاءَ اللَّهُ، وَيُصِيبُ مِنْهَا مَنْفَعَةً، فَأَتَانَا رَافِعُ بْنُ خَدِيجٍ، فَقَالَ: إِنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ نَهَاكُمْ عَنْ أَمْرٍ كَانَ لَكُمْ نَافِعًا، وَطَاعَةُ اللَّهِ وَطَاعَةُ رَسُولِهِ أَنْفَعُ لَكُمْ، إِنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَنْهَاكُمْ عَنِ الْحَقْلِ، وَيَقُولُ: «مَنِ اسْتَغْنَى عَنْ أَرْضِهِ فَلْيَمْنَحْهَا أَخَاهُ، أَوْ لِيَدَعْ»

Sunan Ibn Majah · Hadith 2460

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Hadith 2461

DarussalamHasanAl-AlbaniDa‘if
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2461. Zaid bin Thâbit said: "May Allāh forgive Rāfi' bin Khadij. By Allāh! I have more knowledge of Ahâdith than he does. Two men who had quarreled came to the Prophet ﷺ and he said: 'If this is your situation, do not lease farms,' and what Rāfi' bin Khadīj heard was 'Do not lease farms.'" (Hasan)

Arabic text

2461 - حَدَّثَنَا يَعْقُوبُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ الدَّوْرَقِيُّ قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا إِسْمَاعِيلُ ابْنُ عُلَيَّةَ قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ قَالَ: حَدَّثَنِي أَبُو عُبَيْدَةَ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عَمَّارِ بْنِ يَاسِرٍ، عَنِ الْوَلِيدِ بْنِ أَبِي الْوَلِيدِ، عَنْ عُرْوَةَ بْنِ الزُّبَيْرِ، قَالَ: قَالَ زَيْدُ بْنُ ثَابِتٍ: يَغْفِرُ اللَّهُ لِرَافِعِ بْنِ خَدِيجٍ أَنَا وَاللَّهِ، أَعْلَمُ بِالْحَدِيثِ مِنْهُ، إِنَّمَا أَتَى رَجُلَانِ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، وَقَدِ اقْتَتَلَا، فَقَالَ: «إِنْ كَانَ هَذَا شَأْنُكُمْ فَلَا تُكْرُوا الْمَزَارِعَ» ، فَسَمِعَ رَافِعُ بْنُ خَدِيجٍ قَوْلَهُ: «فَلَا تُكْرُوا الْمَزَارِعَ»

Footnotes

1 [1] Leasing land in return for a share of the crops.

Sunan Ibn Majah · Hadith 2461

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Chapter 11

ConcessionAllowing Cultivation For OneThird And One Quarter (OfThe Crop)

Hadith 2462

DarussalamSahihAl-AlbaniSahih
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2462. It was narrated that 'Amr bin Dīnār said: I said to Tāwūs: "O Abu 'Abdur-Rahmān, why do you not give up this Mukhābarah[1] because they claim that the Messenger of Allāh ﷺ forbade it." He said: "O 'Amr, I help them by taking their land and cultivating it, and giving them something in return, and Mū'ādīh bin Jabal allowed people here to do that. The most knowledgeable of them — meaning Ibn 'Abbās — told me that the Messenger of Allāh ﷺ did not forbid it, rather he said: 'For one of you to give (land) to his brother is better for him than if he were to take a set amount in rent for it.'" (Sahih)

Arabic text

2462 - حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الصَّبَّاحِ قَالَ: أَنْبَأَنَا سُفْيَانُ بْنُ عُيَيْنَةَ، عَنْ عَمْرِو بْنِ دِينَارٍ، قَالَ: قُلْتُ لِطَاوُسٍ: يَا أَبَا عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ لَوْ تَرَكْتَ هَذِهِ الْمُخَابَرَةَ، فَإِنَّهُمْ يَزْعُمُونَ أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ نَهَى عَنْهُ، فَقَالَ: أَيْ عَمْرُو إِنِّي أُعِينُهُمْ وَأُعْطِيهِمْ، وَإِنَّ مُعَاذَ بْنَ جَبَلٍ أَخَذَ النَّاسَ عَلَيْهَا عِنْدَنَا، وَإِنَّ أَعْلَمَهُمْ، يَعْنِي ابْنَ عَبَّاسٍ، أَخْبَرَنِي أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ لَمْ يَنْهَ عَنْهَا، وَلَكِنْ قَالَ: «لَأَنْ يَمْنَحَ أَحَدُكُمْ أَخَاهُ، خَيْرٌ لَهُ مِنْ أَنْ يَأْخُذَ عَلَيْهَا أَجْرًا مَعْلُومًا»

Footnotes

1 [1] Leasing land in return for a share of the crops.

Sunan Ibn Majah · Hadith 2462

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Hadith 2463

DarussalamDa'ifAl-AlbaniSahih
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2463. It was narrated from Tâwus that Mu'âdh bin Jabal leased some land during the time of the Messenger of Allâh ﷺ, Abu Bakr, 'Umar and 'Uthmân, in return for one third or one fourth (of the yield), and he was still doing that until this day of yours. (Da'if)

Arabic text

2463 - حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ ثَابِتٍ الْجَحْدَرِيُّ قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الْوَهَّابِ، عَنْ خَالِدٍ، عَنْ مُجَاهِدٍ، عَنْ طَاوُسٍ، أَنَّ مُعَاذَ بْنَ جَبَلٍ، «أَكْرَى الْأَرْضَ عَلَى عَهْدِ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ وَأَبِي بَكْرٍ، وَعُمَرَ، وَعُثْمَانَ، عَلَى الثُّلُثِ وَالرُّبُعِ فَهُوَ يُعْمَلُ بِهِ إِلَى يَوْمِكَ هَذَا»

Sunan Ibn Majah · Hadith 2463

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Hadith 2464

DarussalamSahihAl-AlbaniSahih
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2464. It was narrated from Tâwus that Ibn 'Abbâs told that the Messenger of Allâh ﷺ merely said: "For one of you to give (land) to his brother is better for him than if he were to take a set amount in rent for it." (Sahih)

Arabic text

2464 - حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ خَلَّادٍ الْبَاهِلِيُّ، وَمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ إِسْمَاعِيلَ، قَالَا: حَدَّثَنَا وَكِيعٌ، عَنْ سُفْيَانَ، عَنْ عَمْرِو بْنِ دِينَارٍ، عَنْ طَاوُسٍ، قَالَ: قَالَ ابْنُ عَبَّاسٍ: إِنَّمَا قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «لَأَنْ يَمْنَحَ أَحَدُكُمْ أَخَاهُ الْأَرْضَ، خَيْرٌ لَهُ مِنْ أَنْ يَأْخُذَ خَرَاجًا مَعْلُومًا»

Sunan Ibn Majah · Hadith 2464

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Chapter 12

Renting Out Land In Return For Food

Hadith 2465

DarussalamSahihAl-AlbaniSahih
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2465. It was narrated that Râfi' bin Khadij said: We used to give land in return for food at the time of the Messenger of Allâh ﷺ, and some of my paternal uncles came to them and said: "The Messenger of Allāh ﷺ said: 'Whoever has land, he should not rent it out for a set amount of food.'" (Sahih)

Arabic text

2465 - حَدَّثَنَا حُمَيْدُ بْنُ مَسْعَدَةَ قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا خَالِدُ بْنُ الْحَارِثِ قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا سَعِيدُ بْنُ أَبِي عَرُوبَةَ، عَنْ يَعْلَى بْنِ حَكِيمٍ، عَنْ سُلَيْمَانَ بْنِ يَسَارٍ، عَنْ رَافِعِ بْنِ خَدِيجٍ، قَالَ: كُنَّا نُحَاقِلُ عَلَى عَهْدِ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَزَعَمَ أَنَّ بَعْضَ عُمُومَتِهِ أَتَاهُمْ، فَقَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «مَنْ كَانَتْ لَهُ أَرْضٌ، فَلَا يُكْرِيهَا بِطَعَامٍ مُسَمَّى»

Sunan Ibn Majah · Hadith 2465

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Chapter 13

Whoever Cultivates People's Land Without Their Permission

Hadith 2466

DarussalamDa'ifAl-AlbaniSahih
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2466. It was narrated that Rāfi' bin Khadīj said: "The Messenger of Allāh ﷺ said: 'Whoever cultivates people's land without their permission, he has no right to any of the produce, but he should be recompensed for his expenditure.'" (Da'if)

Arabic text

2466 - حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ عَامِرِ بْنِ زُرَارَةَ قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا شَرِيكٌ، عَنْ أَبِي إِسْحَاقَ، عَنْ عَطَاءٍ، عَنْ رَافِعِ بْنِ خَدِيجٍ، قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «مَنْ زَرَعَ فِي أَرْضِ قَوْمٍ بِغَيْرِ إِذْنِهِمْ، فَلَيْسَ لَهُ مِنَ الزَّرْعِ شَيْءٌ، وَتُرَدُّ عَلَيْهِ نَفَقَتُهُ»

Sunan Ibn Majah · Hadith 2466

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Chapter 14

Dealing With People Who Have Date-Palm Trees And Grape Vines

Hadith 2467

DarussalamSahihAl-AlbaniSahih
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2467. It was narrated from Ibn 'Umar that the Messenger of Allāh ﷺ entered into a contract with the people of Khaibar for one half of the fruits or crops yielded. (Sahih)

Arabic text

2467 - حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الصَّبَّاحِ، وَسَهْلُ بْنُ أَبِي سَهْلٍ، وَإِسْحَاقُ بْنُ مَنْصُورٍ، قَالُوا: حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ سَعِيدٍ الْقَطَّانُ، عَنْ عُبَيْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عُمَرَ، عَنْ نَافِعٍ، عَنِ ابْنِ عُمَرَ، «أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، عَامَلَ أَهْلَ خَيْبَرَ بِالشَّطْرِ مِمَّا يَخْرُجُ مِنْ ثَمَرٍ، أَوْ زَرْعٍ»

Sunan Ibn Majah · Hadith 2467

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Hadith 2468

DarussalamSahihAl-AlbaniSahih
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English translation

2468. It was narrated from Ibn 'Abbās that the Messenger of Allāh ﷺ gave Khaibar to its people in return for one half of the yield of its palm trees and land. (Sahih)

Arabic text

2468 - حَدَّثَنَا إِسْمَاعِيلُ بْنُ تَوْبَةَ قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا هُشَيْمٌ، عَنِ ابْنِ أَبِي لَيْلَى، عَنِ الْحَكَمِ بْنِ عُتَيْبَةَ، عَنْ مِقْسَمٍ، عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ، «أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، أَعْطَى خَيْبَرَ أَهْلَهَا عَلَى النِّصْفِ نَخْلِهَا وَأَرْضِهَا»

Sunan Ibn Majah · Hadith 2468

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Hadith 2469

DarussalamSahihAl-AlbaniSahih
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2469. It was narrated that Anas bin Mālik said: "When the Messenger of Allāh ﷺ conquered Khaibar, he gave it (to its people) in return for half (of its yield)." (Sahih)

Arabic text

2469 - حَدَّثَنَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ الْمُنْذِرِ قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ فُضَيْلٍ، عَنْ مُسْلِمٍ الْأَعْوَرِ، عَنْ أَنَسِ بْنِ مَالِكٍ، قَالَ: «لَمَّا افْتَتَحَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ خَيْبَرَ، أَعْطَاهَا عَلَى النِّصْفِ»

Sunan Ibn Majah · Hadith 2469

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Chapter 15

Pollinating Palm Trees

Hadith 2470

DarussalamSahihAl-AlbaniSahih
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2470. It was narrated from Simâk that he heard Musa bin Talhah bin 'Ubaidullâh narrating that his father said: "I passed by some palm trees with the Messenger of Allâh ﷺ and he saw some people pollinating the trees. He said: 'What are these people doing?' They said: 'They are taking something from the male part (of the plant) and putting it in the female part.' He said: 'I do not think that this will do any good.' News of that reached them, so they stopped doing it, and their yield declined. News of that reached the Prophet ﷺ and he said: 'That was only my thought. If it will do any good, then do it. I am only a human being like you, and what I think may be right or wrong. But when I tell you: "Allâh says," I will never tell lies about Allâh.'" (Sahih)

Arabic text

2470 - حَدَّثَنَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا عُبَيْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ مُوسَى، عَنْ إِسْرَائِيلَ، عَنْ سِمَاكٍ، أَنَّهُ سَمِعَ مُوسَى بْنَ طَلْحَةَ بْنِ عُبَيْدِ اللَّهِ، يُحَدِّثُ عَنْ أَبِيهِ، قَالَ: مَرَرْتُ مَعَ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فِي نَخْلٍ، فَرَأَى قَوْمًا يُلَقِّحُونَ النَّخْلَ، فَقَالَ: «مَا يَصْنَعُ هَؤُلَاءِ؟» قَالُوا: يَأْخُذُونَ مِنَ الذَّكَرِ فَيَجْعَلُونَهُ فِي الْأُنْثَى، قَالَ: «مَا أَظُنُّ ذَلِكَ يُغْنِي شَيْئًا» ، فَبَلَغَهُمْ، فَتَرَكُوهُ، فَنَزَلُوا عَنْهَا، فَبَلَغَ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، فَقَالَ: " إِنَّمَا هُوَ الظَّنُّ، إِنْ كَانَ يُغْنِي شَيْئًا فَاصْنَعُوهُ، فَإِنَّمَا أَنَا بَشَرٌ مِثْلُكُمْ، وَإِنَّ الظَّنَّ يُخْطِئُ وَيُصِيبُ، وَلَكِنْ مَا قُلْتُ لَكُمْ: قَالَ اللَّهُ، فَلَنْ أَكْذِبَ عَلَى اللَّهِ "

Sunan Ibn Majah · Hadith 2470

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Hadith 2471

DarussalamSahihAl-AlbaniSahih
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2471. It was narrated from 'Aishah that the Prophet ﷺ heard some sounds and said: "What is this noise?" They said: "Palm trees that are being pollinated." He said: "If they did not do that it would be better." So they did not pollinate them that year, and the dates did not mature properly. They mentioned that to the Prophet ﷺ and he said: "If it is one of your worldly matters then it is your affair, but if it is one of the matters of your religion, then refer to me." (Sahih)

Arabic text

2471 - حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَحْيَى قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا عَفَّانُ قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا حَمَّادٌ قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا ثَابِتٌ، عَنْ أَنَسِ بْنِ مَالِكٍ، وَهِشَامُ بْنُ عُرْوَةَ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنْ عَائِشَةَ، أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ سَمِعَ أَصْوَاتًا، فَقَالَ: «مَا هَذَا الصَّوْتُ؟» قَالُوا: النَّخْلُ يَأْبِرُونَهُ، فَقَالَ: «لَوْ لَمْ يَفْعَلُوا لَصَلَحَ» ، فَلَمْ يُؤَبِّرُوا عَامَئِذٍ، فَصَارَ شِيصًا، فَذَكَرُوا ذَلِكَ لِلنَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، فَقَالَ: «إِنْ كَانَ شَيْئًا مِنْ أَمْرِ دُنْيَاكُمْ، فَشَأْنُكُمْ بِهِ، وَإِنْ كَانَ شَيْئًا مِنْ أَمْرِ دِينِكُمْ، فَإِلَيَّ»

Sunan Ibn Majah · Hadith 2471

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Chapter 16

The Muslims Are Partners In Three Things

Hadith 2472

DarussalamDa'ifAl-AlbaniSahih · qualified assessment
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2472. It was narrated from Ibn 'Abbâs that the Messenger of Allâh ﷺ said: "The Muslims are partners in three things: water, pasture and fire, and their price is unlawful." (Da'if)

Arabic text

2472 - حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ خِرَاشِ بْنِ حَوْشَبٍ الشَّيْبَانِيُّ، عَنِ الْعَوَّامِ بْنِ حَوْشَبٍ، عَنْ مُجَاهِدٍ، عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ، قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: " الْمُسْلِمُونَ شُرَكَاءُ فِي ثَلَاثٍ: فِي الْمَاءِ، وَالْكَلَإِ، وَالنَّارِ، وَثَمَنُهُ حَرَامٌ " قَالَ أَبُو سَعِيدٍ: «يَعْنِي الْمَاءَ الْجَارِيَ»

Sunan Ibn Majah · Hadith 2472

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Hadith 2473

DarussalamSahihAl-AlbaniSahih
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2473. It was narrated from Abu Hurairah that the Messenger of Allāh ﷺ said: "Three things cannot be denied to anyone: water, pasture and fire." (Sahih)

Arabic text

2473 - حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ يَزِيدَ قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ، عَنْ أَبِي الزِّنَادِ، عَنِ الْأَعْرَجِ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ، أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، قَالَ: " ثَلَاثٌ لَا يُمْنَعْنَ: الْمَاءُ، وَالْكَلَأُ، وَالنَّارُ "

Sunan Ibn Majah · Hadith 2473

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Hadith 2474

DarussalamDa'ifAl-AlbaniDa‘if
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2474. It was narrated that 'Aishah said: "O Messenger of Allāh, what are the things which are not permissible to withhold?" He said: "Water, salt and fire." She said: "I said: 'O Messenger of Allāh, we know what water is, but what about salt and fire?' He said: "O Humairā', whoever gives fire (to another), it is as if he has given in charity all the food that is cooked on that fire. And whoever gives salt, it is as if he has given in charity all that the salt makes good. And whoever gives a Muslim water to drink when water is available, it is as if he freed a slave; and whoever gives a Muslim water to drink when there is no water available, it is as if he brought him back to life." (Da'if)

Arabic text

2474 - حَدَّثَنَا عَمَّارُ بْنُ خَالِدٍ الْوَاسِطِيُّ قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ غُرَابٍ، عَنْ زُهَيْرِ بْنِ مَرْزُوقٍ، عَنْ عَلِيِّ بْنِ زَيْدِ بْنِ جَدْعَانَ، عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ الْمُسَيِّبِ، عَنْ عَائِشَةَ، أَنَّهَا قَالَتْ: يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ مَا الشَّيْءُ الَّذِي لَا يَحِلُّ مَنْعُهُ؟ قَالَ: «الْمَاءُ، وَالْمِلْحُ، وَالنَّارُ» ، قَالَتْ: قُلْتُ: يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ هَذَا الْمَاءُ قَدْ عَرَفْنَاهُ، فَمَا بَالُ الْمِلْحِ وَالنَّارِ؟ قَالَ: «يَا حُمَيْرَاءُ مَنْ أَعْطَى نَارًا، فَكَأَنَّمَا تَصَدَّقَ بِجَمِيعِ مَا أَنْضَجَتْ تِلْكَ النَّارُ، وَمَنْ أَعْطَى مِلْحًا، فَكَأَنَّمَا تَصَدَّقَ بِجَمِيعِ مَا طَيَّبَ ذَلِكَ الْمِلْحُ، وَمَنْ سَقَى مُسْلِمًا شَرْبَةً مِنْ مَاءٍ، حَيْثُ يُوجَدُ الْمَاءُ، فَكَأَنَّمَا أَعْتَقَ رَقَبَةً، وَمَنْ سَقَى مُسْلِمًا شَرْبَةً مِنْ مَاءٍ، حَيْثُ لَا يُوجَدُ الْمَاءُ، فَكَأَنَّمَا أَحْيَاهَا»

Sunan Ibn Majah · Hadith 2474

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Chapter 17

Giving Rivers And Springs To People

Hadith 2475

DarussalamHasanAl-AlbaniHasan
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2475. It was narrated from Abyad bin Hammâl that he asked for a salt flat called the salt flat of the Ma'rib Dam to be given to him, and it was given to him. Then Aqra' bin Hâbis At-Tamimi came to the Messenger of Allâh ﷺ and said: "O Messenger of Allâh, I used to come to the salt flat during the Ignorance period and it was in a land in which there was no water, and whoever came to it took from it. It was (plentiful) like flowing water." So the Messenger of Allâh ﷺ asked Abyad bin Hammâl to give back his share of the salt flat. He said: "I give it to you on the basis that you make it charity given by me." The Messenger of Allâh ﷺ said: "It is a charity from you, and it is like flowing water, whoever comes to it may take from it." (One of the narrators) Faraj said: "That is how it is today, whoever comes to it takes from it." He said: "The Prophet ﷺ gave him land and palm trees in Jurf Murâd instead, when he took back the salt flat from him." (Hasan)

Arabic text

2475 - حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ أَبِي عُمَرَ الْعَدَنِيُّ قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا فَرَجُ بْنُ سَعِيدِ بْنِ عَلْقَمَةَ بْنِ سَعِيدِ بْنِ أَبْيَضَ بْنِ حَمَّالٍ قَالَ: حَدَّثَنِي عَمِّي ثَابِتُ بْنُ سَعِيدِ بْنِ أَبْيَضَ بْنِ حَمَّالٍ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ سَعِيدٍ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ أَبْيَضَ بْنِ حَمَّالٍ، أَنَّهُ اسْتَقْطَعَ الْمِلْحَ الَّذِي يُقَالُ لَهُ: مِلْحُ شَذًا بِمَأْرِبٍ، فَأَقْطَعَهُ لَهُ، ثُمَّ إِنَّ الْأَقْرَعَ بْنَ حَابِسٍ التَّمِيمِيَّ أَتَى رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، فَقَالَ: يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ إِنِّي قَدْ وَرَدْتُ الْمِلْحَ فِي الْجَاهِلِيَّةِ وَهُوَ بِأَرْضٍ لَيْسَ بِهَا مَاءٌ، وَمَنْ وَرَدَهُ أَخَذَهُ، وَهُوَ مِثْلُ الْمَاءِ الْعِدِّ، فَاسْتَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ أَبْيَضَ بْنَ حَمَّالٍ فِي قَطِيعَتِهِ فِي الْمِلْحِ، فَقَالَ: قَدْ أَقَلْتُكَ مِنْهُ عَلَى أَنْ تَجْعَلَهُ مِنِّي صَدَقَةً، فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «هُوَ مِنْكَ صَدَقَةٌ، وَهُوَ مِثْلُ الْمَاءِ الْعِدِّ، مَنْ وَرَدَهُ أَخَذَهُ» قَالَ فَرَجٌ: " وَهُوَ الْيَوْمَ عَلَى ذَلِكَ، مَنْ وَرَدَهُ أَخَذَهُ قَالَ: فَقَطَعَ لَهُ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ أَرْضًا وَنَخْلًا، بِالْجَوْفِ جَوْفِ مُرَادٍ مَكَانَهُ حِينَ أَقَالَهُ مِنْهُ "

Sunan Ibn Majah · Hadith 2475

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Chapter 18

The Prohibition Of Selling Water

Hadith 2476

DarussalamSahihAl-AlbaniSahih
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2476. It was narrated that Abu Minhâl said: "I heard Iyâs bin 'Abd Muzani say — when he saw people selling water: 'Do not sell water, for I heard the Messenger of Allâh ﷺ forbidding selling of water.'" (Sahih)

Arabic text

2476 - حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ بْنُ عُيَيْنَةَ، عَنْ عَمْرِو بْنِ دِينَارٍ، عَنْ أَبِي الْمِنْهَالِ، سَمِعْتُ إِيَاسَ بْنَ عَبْدٍ الْمُزَنِيَّ، وَرَأَى نَاسًا يَبِيعُونَ الْمَاءَ، فَقَالَ: لَا تَبِيعُوا الْمَاءَ، فَإِنِّي سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، «نَهَى أَنْ يُبَاعَ الْمَاءُ»

Sunan Ibn Majah · Hadith 2476

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Hadith 2477

DarussalamSahihAl-AlbaniSahih
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2477. It was narrated that Jâbir said: "The Messenger of Allâh ﷺ forbade selling surplus water." (Sahih)

Arabic text

2477 - حَدَّثَنَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ، وَإِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ الْجَوْهَرِيُّ، قَالَا: حَدَّثَنَا وَكِيعٌ قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ جُرَيْجٍ، عَنْ أَبِي الزُّبَيْرِ، عَنْ جَابِرٍ، قَالَ: «نَهَى رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ عَنْ بَيْعِ فَضْلِ الْمَاءِ»

Sunan Ibn Majah · Hadith 2477

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Chapter 19

The ProhibitionOf Withholding SurplusWater From CommonPastureland

Hadith 2478

DarussalamSahihAl-AlbaniSahih
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2478. It was narrated from Abu Hurairah that the Prophet ﷺ said: "No one of you should withhold surplus water from common pastureland." (Sahih)

Arabic text

2478 - حَدَّثَنَا هِشَامُ بْنُ عَمَّارٍ قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ، عَنْ أَبِي الزِّنَادِ، عَنِ الْأَعْرَجِ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ: «لَا يَمْنَعْ أَحَدُكُمْ فَضْلَ مَاءٍ، لِيَمْنَعَ بِهِ الْكَلَأَ»

Sunan Ibn Majah · Hadith 2478

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Hadith 2479

DarussalamHasanAl-AlbaniSahih
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2479. It was narrated from 'Aishah that the Messenger of Allâh ﷺ said: "Surplus water should not be withheld, and neither should surplus water from a well." (Hasan)

Arabic text

2479 - حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدَةُ بْنُ سُلَيْمَانَ، عَنْ حَارِثَةَ، عَنْ عَمْرَةَ، عَنْ عَائِشَةَ، قَالَتْ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «لَا يُمْنَعُ فَضْلُ الْمَاءِ، وَلَا يُمْنَعُ نَقْعُ الْبِئْرِ»

Sunan Ibn Majah · Hadith 2479

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Chapter 20

Irrigation From Rivers And How Much Water May Be Retained

Hadith 2480

DarussalamSahihAl-AlbaniSahih
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2480. It was narrated from 'Abdullâh bin Zubair that a man from among the Ansâr had a dispute with Zubair in the presence of the Messenger of Allâh ﷺ concerning the streams of the Harrah with which he irrigated his palm trees. The Ansâri said: "Let the water flow," but he refused. So they referred their dispute to the Messenger of Allâh ﷺ. The Messenger of Allâh ﷺ said: "Irrigate (your trees) O Zubair, then let the water flow to your neighbor." The Ansâri became angry and said: "O Messenger of Allâh ﷺ, is it because he is your cousin (son of your paternal aunt)?" The expression of the Messenger of Allâh ﷺ changed, then he said: "O Zubair, irrigate (your trees) then retain the water until it reaches the walls." Zubair said: "I think this Verse was revealed concerning that: "But no, by your Lord, they can have no Faith, until they make you (O Muhammad) judge in all disputes between them, and find in themselves no resistance against your decisions, and accept (them) with full submission.""[1] (Sahih)

Arabic text

2480 - حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ رُمْحٍ قَالَ: أَنْبَأَنَا اللَّيْثُ بْنُ سَعْدٍ، عَنِ ابْنِ شِهَابٍ، عَنْ عُرْوَةَ بْنِ الزُّبَيْرِ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ الزُّبَيْرِ، أَنَّ رَجُلًا مِنَ الْأَنْصَارِ خَاصَمَ الزُّبَيْرَ عِنْدَ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فِي شِرَاجِ الْحَرَّةِ الَّتِي يَسْقُونَ بِهَا النَّخْلَ، فَقَالَ الْأَنْصَارِيُّ: سَرِّحِ الْمَاءَ يَمُرَّ، فَأَبَى عَلَيْهِ، فَاخْتَصَمَا عِنْدَ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «اسْقِ يَا زُبَيْرُ ثُمَّ أَرْسِلِ الْمَاءَ إِلَى جَارِكَ» فَغَضِبَ الْأَنْصَارِيُّ، فَقَالَ: يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ أَنْ كَانَ ابْنَ عَمَّتِكَ؟ فَتَلَوَّنَ وَجْهُ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، ثُمَّ قَالَ: «يَا زُبَيْرُ اسْقِ، ثُمَّ احْبِسِ الْمَاءَ حَتَّى يَرْجِعَ إِلَى الْجَدْرِ» قَالَ: فَقَالَ الزُّبَيْرُ: وَاللَّهِ إِنِّي لَأَحْسِبُ هَذِهِ الْآيَةَ نَزَلَتْ فِي ذَلِكَ {فَلَا وَرَبِّكَ لَا يُؤْمِنُونَ حَتَّى يُحَكِّمُوكَ فِيمَا شَجَرَ بَيْنَهُمْ ثُمَّ لَا يَجِدُوا فِي أَنْفُسِهِمْ حَرَجًا مِمَّا قَضَيْتَ وَيُسَلِّمُوا تَسْلِيمًا} [النساء: 65]

Sunan Ibn Majah · Hadith 2480

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Hadith 2481

DarussalamHasanAl-AlbaniSahih
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2481. It was narrated that Tha'labah bin Abu Mâlik said: "The Messenger of Allâh ﷺ ruled concerning the stream of Mahzur that the higher ground took precedence over the lower, so the higher ground should be irrigated until the water reached the ankles, then it should be released to those who were lower. (Hasan)

Arabic text

2481 - حَدَّثَنَا إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ الْمُنْذِرِ الْحِزَامِيُّ قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا زَكَرِيَّا بْنُ مَنْظُورِ بْنِ ثَعْلَبَةَ بْنِ أَبِي مَالِكٍ قَالَ: حَدَّثَنِي مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عُقْبَةَ بْنِ أَبِي مَالِكٍ، عَنْ عَمِّهِ ثَعْلَبَةَ بْنِ أَبِي مَالِكٍ قَالَ: «قَضَى رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فِي سَيْلِ مَهْزُورٍ، الْأَعْلَى فَوْقَ الْأَسْفَلِ، يَسْقِي الْأَعْلَى إِلَى الْكَعْبَيْنِ، ثُمَّ يُرْسِلُ إِلَى مَنْ هُوَ أَسْفَلُ مِنْهُ»

Footnotes

1 [1] An-Nisâ' 4:65.

Sunan Ibn Majah · Hadith 2481

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Hadith 2482

DarussalamHasanAl-AlbaniHasan sahih
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2482. It was narrated from 'Amr bin Shu'aib, from his father, from his grandfather, that the Messenger of Allâh ﷺ ruled concerning the stream of Mahzur that the water should be retained until it reached the ankles, then released. (Hasan)

Arabic text

2482 - حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ عَبْدَةَ قَالَ: أَنْبَأَنَا الْمُغِيرَةُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ قَالَ: حَدَّثَنِي أَبِي، عَنْ عَمْرِو بْنِ شُعَيْبٍ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنْ جَدِّهِ، أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ «قَضَى فِي سَيْلِ مَهْزُورٍ، أَنْ يُمْسِكَ حَتَّى يَبْلُغَ الْكَعْبَيْنِ، ثُمَّ يُرْسِلَ الْمَاءَ»

Sunan Ibn Majah · Hadith 2482

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Hadith 2483

DarussalamDa'ifAl-AlbaniSahih
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2483. It was narrated from 'Ubâdah bin Sâmit that the Messenger of Allâh ﷺ ruled concerning the irrigation of palm trees from streams, that the higher ground should be irrigated before the lower, and that the water should be allowed to reach the ankles, then released to flow the nearest lower ground, and so on, until all the fields were watered or until the water ran out. (Da'if)

Arabic text

2483 - حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو الْمُغَلِّسِ قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا فُضَيْلُ بْنُ سُلَيْمَانَ قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا مُوسَى بْنُ عُقْبَةَ، عَنْ إِسْحَاقَ بْنِ يَحْيَى بْنِ الْوَلِيدِ، عَنْ عُبَادَةَ بْنِ الصَّامِتِ، أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، «قَضَى فِي شُرْبِ النَّخْلِ مِنَ السَّيْلِ، أَنَّ الْأَعْلَى فَالْأَعْلَى يَشْرَبُ قَبْلَ الْأَسْفَلِ، وَيُتْرَكُ الْمَاءُ إِلَى الْكَعْبَيْنِ، ثُمَّ يُرْسَلُ الْمَاءُ إِلَى الْأَسْفَلِ الَّذِي يَلِيهِ، وَكَذَلِكَ، حَتَّى تَنْقَضِيَ الْحَوَائِطُ، أَوْ يَفْنَى الْمَاءُ»

Sunan Ibn Majah · Hadith 2483

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Chapter 21

Distribution Of Water

Hadith 2484

DarussalamDa'ifAl-AlbaniVery weak
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2484. It was narrated from Kathir bin 'Abdullâh bin 'Amr bin 'Awf Al-Muzani, from his father, that his grandfather said: "The Messenger of Allâh ﷺ said: 'Start with the horses on the day that you bring (the animals to drink).'" (Da'if)

Arabic text

2484 - حَدَّثَنَا إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ الْمُنْذِرِ الْحِزَامِيُّ قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو الْجَعْدِ عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ، عَنْ كَثِيرِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عَمْرِو بْنِ عَوْفٍ الْمُزَنِيِّ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنْ جَدِّهِ، قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «يُبَدَّأُ الْخَيْلُ يَوْمَ وِرْدِهَا»

Sunan Ibn Majah · Hadith 2484

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Hadith 2485

DarussalamHasanAl-AlbaniSahih
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2485. It was narrated from Ibn 'Abbâs that the Messenger of Allâh ﷺ said: "Every division that was allocated according to (the rules of) the Ignorance days, stands as it is, and every division that was allocated according to (the rules of) Islam, stands according to the rules of Islam." (Hasan)

Arabic text

2485 - حَدَّثَنَا الْعَبَّاسُ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍ قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا مُوسَى بْنُ دَاوُدَ قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ مُسْلِمٍ الطَّائِفِيُّ، عَنْ عَمْرِو بْنِ دِينَارٍ، عَنْ أَبِي الشَّعْثَاءِ، عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ، قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «كُلُّ قَسْمٍ قُسِمَ فِي الْجَاهِلِيَّةِ، فَهُوَ عَلَى مَا قُسِمَ، وَكُلُّ قَسْمٍ أَدْرَكَهُ الْإِسْلَامُ، فَهُوَ عَلَى قَسْمِ الْإِسْلَامِ»

Sunan Ibn Majah · Hadith 2485

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Chapter 22

The Land Around A Well (Which Belongs Only To The Well Owner)

Hadith 2486

DarussalamHasanAl-AlbaniHasan
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2486. It was narrated from 'Abdullāh bin Mughaffal that the Prophet ﷺ said: "Whoever digs a well, is entitled to forty forearms' length surrounding it as a resting place for his flocks." (Hasan)

Arabic text

2486 - حَدَّثَنَا الْوَلِيدُ بْنُ عَمْرِو بْنِ سُكَيْنٍ قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ الْمُثَنَّى، ح وحَدَّثَنَا الْحَسَنُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ الصَّبَّاحِ قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الْوَهَّابِ بْنُ عَطَاءٍ، قَالَا: حَدَّثَنَا إِسْمَاعِيلُ الْمَكِيُّ، عَنِ الْحَسَنِ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ مُغَفَّلٍ، أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، قَالَ: «مَنْ حَفَرَ بِئْرًا فَلَهُ أَرْبَعُونَ ذِرَاعًا عَطَنًا لِمَاشِيَتِهِ»

Sunan Ibn Majah · Hadith 2486

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Hadith 2487

DarussalamDa'ifAl-AlbaniDa‘if
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2487. It was narrated from Abu Sa'eed Al-Khudri that the Messenger of Allāh ﷺ said: "The land around a well (that is considered to be part of it) is the length of the well rope (in all directions)." (Da'if)

Arabic text

2487 - حَدَّثَنَا سَهْلُ بْنُ أَبِي الصُّغْدِيِّ قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا مَنْصُورُ بْنُ صُقَيْرٍ قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا ثَابِتُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ، عَنْ نَافِعٍ أَبِي غَالِبٍ، عَنْ أَبِي سَعِيدٍ الْخُدْرِيِّ، قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «حَرِيمُ الْبِئْرِ مَدُّ رِشَائِهَا»

Sunan Ibn Majah · Hadith 2487

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Chapter 23

The Precincts Of Trees

Hadith 2488

DarussalamHasanAl-AlbaniSahih
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2488. It was narrated from 'Ubâdah bin Sâmit that the Messenger of Allāh ﷺ ruled concerning one, two or three date palms belonging to a man among other palm trees – when they differ concerning entitlement to the surrounding land. He ruled that the land around each of those trees, as far as their leaves reach, measured from the bottom of the tree, belongs to the owner of the tree. (Hasan)

Arabic text

2488 - حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ رَبِّهِ بْنُ خَالِدٍ النُّمَيْرِيُّ أَبُو الْمُغَلِّسِ قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا الْفُضَيْلُ بْنُ سُلَيْمَانَ قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا مُوسَى بْنُ عُقْبَةَ قَالَ: أَخْبَرَنِي إِسْحَاقُ بْنُ يَحْيَى بْنِ الْوَلِيدِ، عَنْ عُبَادَةَ بْنِ الصَّامِتِ، أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَضَى فِي النَّخْلَةِ وَالنَّخْلَتَيْنِ وَالثَّلَاثَةِ لِلرَّجُلِ فِي النَّخْلِ، فَيَخْتَلِفُونَ فِي حُقُوقِ ذَلِكَ، «فَقَضَى أَنَّ لِكُلِّ نَخْلَةٍ مِنْ أُولَئِكَ مِنَ الْأَسْفَلِ، مَبْلَغُ جَرِيدِهَا حَرِيمٌ لَهَا»

Sunan Ibn Majah · Hadith 2488

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Hadith 2489

DarussalamDa'ifAl-AlbaniSahih
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2489. It was narrated from Ibn 'Umar that the Messenger of Allāh ﷺ said: "The land around a date-palm tree, as far as its branches reach, belongs to the owner of the tree." (Da'if)

Arabic text

2489 - حَدَّثَنَا سَهْلُ بْنُ أَبِي الصُّغْدِيِّ قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا مَنْصُورُ بْنُ صُقَيْرٍ قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا ثَابِتُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ الْعَبْدِيُّ، عَنِ ابْنِ عُمَرَ، قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «حَرِيمُ النَّخْلَةِ مَدُّ جَرِيدِهَا»

Sunan Ibn Majah · Hadith 2489

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Chapter 24

One Who Sells Property And Does Not Use The Money For Something Similar

Hadith 2490

DarussalamDa'ifAl-AlbaniHasan
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2490. It was narrated that Sa'eed bin Huraith said: "I heard the Messenger of Allāh ﷺ say: 'Whoever sells a house or property and does not use the money for something similar, deserves not to be blessed therein.'" (Da'if) Another chain with similar wording.

Arabic text

2490 - حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا وَكِيعٌ قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا إِسْمَاعِيلُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ بْنِ مُهَاجِرٍ، عَنْ عَبْدِ الْمَلِكِ بْنِ عُمَيْرٍ، عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ حُرَيْثٍ، قَالَ: سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، يَقُولُ: «مَنْ بَاعَ دَارًا أَوْ عَقَارًا فَلَمْ يَجْعَلْ ثَمَنَهُ فِي مِثْلِهِ، كَانَ قَمِنًا أَنْ لَا يُبَارَكَ فِيهِ» حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بَشَّارٍ قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا عُبَيْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْمَجِيدِ قَالَ: حَدَّثَنِي إِسْمَاعِيلُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ بْنِ مُهَاجِرٍ، عَنْ عَبْدِ الْمَلِكِ بْنِ عُمَيْرٍ، عَنْ عَمْرِو بْنِ حُرَيْثٍ، عَنْ أَخِيهِ سَعِيدِ بْنِ حُرَيْثٍ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ مِثْلَهُ

Sunan Ibn Majah · Hadith 2490

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Hadith 2491

DarussalamDa'ifAl-AlbaniHasan
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English translation

2491. It was narrated from Hudhaifah bin Yamân that the Messenger of Allāh ﷺ said: "Whoever sells a house and does not use the money for something similar will not be blessed therein." (Da'if)

Arabic text

2491 - حَدَّثَنَا هِشَامُ بْنُ عَمَّارٍ، وَعَمْرُو بْنُ رَافِعٍ قَالَا: حَدَّثَنَا مَرْوَانُ بْنُ مُعَاوِيَةَ قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو مَالِكٍ النَّخَعِيُّ، عَنْ يُوسُفَ بْنِ مَيْمُونٍ، عَنْ أَبِي عُبَيْدَةَ بْنِ حُذَيْفَةَ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ حُذَيْفَةَ بْنِ الْيَمَانِ قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «مَنْ بَاعَ دَارًا وَلَمْ يَجْعَلْ ثَمَنَهَا فِي مِثْلِهَا، لَمْ يُبَارَكْ لَهُ فِيهَا»

Sunan Ibn Majah · Hadith 2491

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Sunan Ibn Majah · Hadith 2491

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