Chapters in this book

41 of 41 chapters

216 hadiths · Full book

Chapter 1

The One Who IsRiding Should Greet The OneWho Is Walking, And TheSmaller Group Should GreetThe Larger Group

Hadith 5646

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[5646] 1 - (2160) Abû Hurairah said: "The Messenger of Allâh ﷺ said: 'The one who is riding should greet the one who is walking, the one who is walking should greet the one who is sitting, and the smaller group should greet the larger group.'"

Arabic text

1 - (2160) حَدَّثَنِي عُقْبَةُ بْنُ مُكْرَمٍ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو عَاصِمٍ، عَنِ ابْنِ جُرَيْجٍ، ح وحَدَّثَنِي مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ مَرْزُوقٍ، حَدَّثَنَا رَوْحٌ، حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ جُرَيْجٍ، أَخْبَرَنِي زِيَادٌ، أَنَّ ثَابِتًا مَوْلَى عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ زَيْدٍ، أَخْبَرَهُ أَنَّهُ سَمِعَ أَبَا هُرَيْرَةَ، يَقُولُ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «يُسَلِّمُ الرَّاكِبُ عَلَى الْمَاشِي، وَالْمَاشِي عَلَى الْقَاعِدِ، وَالْقَلِيلُ عَلَى الْكَثِيرِ»

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Chapter 2

One Of The DutiesOf Sitting In The Street Is ToReturn Salâm

Hadith 5647

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[5647] 2 - (2161) It was narrated from Ishâq bin 'Abdullâh bin Abî Talhah that his father said: "Abû Talhah said: 'We were sitting in the courtyard, talking, when the Messenger of Allâh ﷺ came and stood with us, and said: "Why are you sitting in the street? Avoid sitting in the streets.” We said: “We do not mean any harm; we are sitting and talking.” He said: “If you insist, then fulfill its rights: lowering the gaze, returning Salâm, and speaking well.”

Arabic text

2 - (2161) حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ، حَدَّثَنَا عَفَّانُ، حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الْوَاحِدِ بْنُ زِيَادٍ، حَدَّثَنَا عُثْمَانُ بْنُ حَكِيمٍ، عَنْ إِسْحَاقَ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ أَبِي طَلْحَةَ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، قَالَ: قَالَ أَبُو طَلْحَةَ: كُنَّا قُعُودًا بِالْأَفْنِيَةِ نَتَحَدَّثُ، فَجَاءَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، فَقَامَ عَلَيْنَا فَقَالَ: «مَا لَكُمْ وَلِمَجَالِسِ الصُّعُدَاتِ اجْتَنِبُوا مَجَالِسَ الصُّعُدَاتِ، فَقُلْنَا إِنَّمَا قَعَدْنَا لِغَيْرِ مَا بَاسٍ قَعَدْنَا نَتَذَاكَرُ وَنَتَحَدَّثُ» قَالَ: «إِمَّا لَا فَأَدُّوا حَقَّهَا غَضُّ الْبَصَرِ، وَرَدُّ السَّلَامِ، وَحُسْنُ الْكَلَامِ»

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Hadith 5648

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[5648] 3 - (2121) It was narrated from Abû Sa'eed Al-Khudrî that the Prophet ﷺ said: “Beware of sitting in the streets.” They said: “O Messenger of Allâh, we have no other choice but to sit there and engage in conversation there.” The Messenger of Allâh ﷺ said: “If you must sit there, then give the street its rights.” They said: “What are its rights?” He said: “Lowering the gaze, refraining from causing annoyance, returning greeting, enjoining what is good and forbidding what is evil.”

Arabic text

3 - (2161) حَدَّثَنَا سُوَيْدُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ، حَدَّثَنَا حَفْصُ بْنُ مَيْسَرَةَ، عَنْ زَيْدِ بْنِ أَسْلَمَ، عَنْ عَطَاءِ بْنِ يَسَارٍ، عَنْ أَبِي سَعِيدٍ الْخُدْرِيِّ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ: «إِيَّاكُمْ وَالْجُلُوسَ بِالطُّرُقَاتِ» قَالُوا: يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ مَا لَنَا بُدٌّ مِنْ مَجَالِسِنَا نَتَحَدَّثُ فِيهَا قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «إِذَا أَبَيْتُمْ إِلَّا الْمَجْلِسَ، فَأَعْطُوا الطَّرِيقَ حَقَّهُ» قَالُوا: وَمَا حَقُّهُ؟ قَالَ: «غَضُّ الْبَصَرِ، وَكَفُّ الْأَذَى، وَرَدُّ السَّلَامِ، وَالْأَمْرُ بِالْمَعْرُوفِ، وَالنَّهْيُ عَنِ الْمُنْكَرِ»

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Hadith 5649

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[5649] (...) It was narrated from Zaid bin Aslam with this chain of narrators (a similar Hadîth as no. 5648).

Arabic text

3 - (2161) حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ يَحْيَى، حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الْعَزِيزِ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ الْمَدَنِيُّ، ح وَحَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ رَافِعٍ، حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ أَبِي فُدَيْكٍ، عَنْ هِشَامٍ يَعْنِي ابْنَ سَعْدٍ، كِلَاهُمَا عَنْ زَيْدِ بْنِ أَسْلَمَ، بِهَذَا الْإِسْنَادِ

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Chapter 3

One Of The Rights Of One Muslim Over Another Is (The Greeting Of) Salâm

Hadith 5650

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[5650] 4 - (2162) It was narrated that Abû Hurairah said: "The Messenger of Allâh ﷺ said: 'There are five rights that the Muslim has over his brother: Returning the Salâm, replying by saying Yarhamuk Allâh (may Allâh have mercy on you) to one who sneezes, accepting an invitation, visiting the sick and attending funerals.'"

Arabic text

4 - (2162) حَدَّثَنِي حَرْمَلَةُ بْنُ يَحْيَى، أَخْبَرَنَا ابْنُ وَهْبٍ، أَخْبَرَنِي يُونُسُ، عَنِ ابْنِ شِهَابٍ، عَنِ ابْنِ الْمُسَيِّبِ، أَنَّ أَبَا هُرَيْرَةَ، قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «حَقُّ الْمُسْلِمِ عَلَى الْمُسْلِمِ خَمْسٌ» ح وَحَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ بْنُ حُمَيْدٍ، أَخْبَرَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّزَّاقِ، أَخْبَرَنَا مَعْمَرٌ، عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ، عَنِ ابْنِ الْمُسَيِّبِ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ، قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: " خَمْسٌ تَجِبُ لِلْمُسْلِمِ عَلَى أَخِيهِ: رَدُّ السَّلَامِ، وَتَشْمِيتُ الْعَاطِسِ، وَإِجَابَةُ الدَّعْوَةِ، وَعِيَادَةُ الْمَرِيضِ، وَاتِّبَاعُ الْجَنَائِزِ " قَالَ عَبْدُ الرَّزَّاقِ: «كَانَ مَعْمَرٌ يُرْسِلُ هَذَا الْحَدِيثَ، عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ، وَأَسْنَدَهُ مَرَّةً عَنِ ابْنِ الْمُسَيِّبِ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ»

Sahih Muslim · Hadith 5650

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Hadith 5651

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[5651] 5 - (...) It was narrated from Abû Hurairah that the Messenger of Allâh ﷺ said: "The rights of one Muslim over another are six." It was said: "What are they, O Messenger of Allâh?" He said: "If you meet him, greet him with Salâm; if he invites you, accept the invitation; if he asks for advice, give him sincere advice; if he sneezes and praises Allâh, then reply to him [say Yarhamuk Allâh (may Allâh have mercy on you); if he falls sick, visit him; and if he dies, attend his funeral.”]

Arabic text

5 - (2162) حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ أَيُّوبَ، وَقُتَيْبَةُ، وَابْنُ حُجْرٍ، قَالُوا: حَدَّثَنَا إِسْمَاعِيلُ وَهُوَ ابْنُ جَعْفَرٍ، عَنِ الْعَلَاءِ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ، أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ: «حَقُّ الْمُسْلِمِ عَلَى الْمُسْلِمِ سِتٌّ» قِيلَ: مَا هُنَّ يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ؟، قَالَ: «إِذَا لَقِيتَهُ فَسَلِّمْ عَلَيْهِ، وَإِذَا دَعَاكَ فَأَجِبْهُ، وَإِذَا اسْتَنْصَحَكَ فَانْصَحْ لَهُ، وَإِذَا عَطَسَ فَحَمِدَ اللهَ فَسَمِّتْهُ، وَإِذَا مَرِضَ فَعُدْهُ وَإِذَا مَاتَ فَاتَّبِعْهُ»

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Chapter 4

The Prohibition Of Initiating The Greeting With The People Of The Book, And How To Respond To Them

Hadith 5652

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[5652] 6 - (2163) It was narrated from Anas bin Mâlik that the Messenger of Allâh ﷺ said: “If the people of the Book greet you with Salâm, say: ‘Wa ‘alaikum (and also unto you).”

Arabic text

6 - (2163) حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ يَحْيَى، أَخْبَرَنَا هُشَيْمٌ، عَنْ عُبَيْدِ اللهِ بْنِ أَبِي بَكْرٍ، قَالَ: سَمِعْتُ أَنَسًا، يَقُولُ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، ح وحَدَّثَنِي إِسْمَاعِيلُ بْنُ سَالِمٍ، حَدَّثَنَا هُشَيْمٌ، أَخْبَرَنَا عُبَيْدُ اللهِ بْنُ أَبِي بَكْرٍ، عَنْ جَدِّهِ أَنَسِ بْنِ مَالِكٍ أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ: «إِذَا سَلَّمَ عَلَيْكُمْ أَهْلُ الْكِتَابِ فَقُولُوا وَعَلَيْكُمْ»

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Hadith 5653

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[5653] 7 - (...) It was narrated from Anas that the companions of the Prophet ﷺ said to the Prophet ﷺ: “The people of the Book greet us with Salâm. How should we respond to them?” He said: “Say: ‘Wa ‘alaikum (and also unto you).”

Arabic text

7 - (2163) حَدَّثَنَا عُبَيْدُ اللهِ بْنُ مُعَاذٍ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبِي، ح وحَدَّثَنِي يَحْيَى بْنُ حَبِيبٍ، حَدَّثَنَا خَالِدٌ يَعْنِي ابْنَ الْحَارِثِ، قَالَا: حَدَّثَنَا شُعْبَةُ، ح وَحَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْمُثَنَّى، وَابْنُ بَشَّارٍ - وَاللَّفْظُ لَهُمَا - قَالَا: حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍ، حَدَّثَنَا شُعْبَةُ، قَالَ: سَمِعْتُ قَتَادَةَ، يُحَدِّثُ عَنْ أَنَسٍ، أَنَّ أَصْحَابَ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، قَالُوا لِلنَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: إِنَّ أَهْلَ الْكِتَابِ يُسَلِّمُونَ عَلَيْنَا فَكَيْفَ نَرُدُّ عَلَيْهِمْ؟ قَالَ: «قُولُوا وَعَلَيْكُمْ»

Sahih Muslim · Hadith 5653

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Hadith 5654

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[5654] 8 - (2164) Ibn 'Umar said:"The Messenger of Allâh ﷺ said:'When the Jews greet you, one ofthem says; 'As-sâmu 'alaikum(death be upon you).' So say: 'Wa'alaik (and also upon you).'"

Arabic text

8 - (2164) حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ يَحْيَى، وَيَحْيَى بْنُ أَيُّوبَ، وَقُتَيْبَةُ، وَابْنُ حُجْرٍ - وَاللَّفْظُ لِيَحْيَى بْنِ يَحْيَى قَالَ: يَحْيَى بْنُ يَحْيَى: أَخْبَرَنَا وَقَالَ الْآخَرُونَ: - حَدَّثَنَا إِسْمَاعِيلُ وَهُوَ ابْنُ جَعْفَرٍ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ دِينَارٍ، أَنَّهُ سَمِعَ ابْنَ عُمَرَ، يَقُولُ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «إِنَّ الْيَهُودَ إِذَا سَلَّمُوا عَلَيْكُمْ يَقُولُ أَحَدُهُمُ السَّامُ عَلَيْكُمْ فَقُلْ عَلَيْكَ»

Sahih Muslim · Hadith 5654

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Hadith 5655

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[5655] 9 - (...) A similar report(as no. 5654) was narrated fromIbn 'Umar from the Prophet ﷺ,except that he said: "Say: 'Wa'alaikum (and also upon you).'"

Arabic text

9 - (2164) وحَدَّثَنِي زُهَيْرُ بْنُ حَرْبٍ، حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ، عَنْ سُفْيَانَ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ دِينَارٍ، عَنِ ابْنِ عُمَرَ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ بِمِثْلِهِ غَيْرَ أَنَّهُ قَالَ: «فَقُولُوا وَعَلَيْكَ»

Sahih Muslim · Hadith 5655

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Hadith 5656

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[5656] 10 - (2165) It was narratedthat 'Aishah said: "A group ofJews asked permission to enterupon the Messenger of Allâh ﷺand they said: 'As-Sâmu 'alaikum(death be upon you).' 'Aishahsaid: 'Rather may death be uponyou, and curses.' The Messengerof Allâh ﷺ said: 'O 'Aishah,Allâh has enjoined kindness in allthings.' She said: 'Did you nothear what they said?' He said: 'Isaid: "And also upon you."'

Arabic text

10 - (2165) وحَدَّثَنِي عَمْرٌو النَّاقِدُ، وَزُهَيْرُ بْنُ حَرْبٍ - وَاللَّفْظُ لِزُهَيْرٍ - قَالَا: حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ بْنُ عُيَيْنَةَ، عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ، عَنْ عُرْوَةَ، عَنْ عَائِشَةَ، قَالَتْ: اسْتَأْذَنَ رَهْطٌ مِنَ الْيَهُودِ عَلَى رَسُولِ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَقَالُوا: السَّامُ عَلَيْكُمْ، فَقَالَتْ عَائِشَةُ: بَلْ عَلَيْكُمُ السَّامُ وَاللَّعْنَةُ، فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: يَا عَائِشَةُ «إِنَّ اللهَ يُحِبُّ الرِّفْقَ فِي الْأَمْرِ كُلِّهِ» قَالَتْ: أَلَمْ تَسْمَعْ مَا قَالُوا؟ قَالَ: «قَدْ قُلْتُ وَعَلَيْكُمْ»

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Hadith 5657

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[5657] (...) It was narrated from Az-Zuhrî with this chain of narrators (a Hadîth similar to no. 5657). In their Hadîth it says: "The Messenger of Allâh ﷺ said: 'I said: "Upon you." And he did not mention (the word) 'And.'"

Arabic text

10 - حَدَّثَنَاهُ حَسَنُ بْنُ عَلِيٍّ الْحُلْوَانِيُّ، وَعَبْدُ بْنُ حُمَيْدٍ، جَمِيعًا، عَنْ يَعْقُوبَ بْنِ إِبْرَاهِيمَ بْنِ سَعْدٍ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبِي، عَنْ صَالِحٍ، ح وَحَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ بْنُ حُمَيْدٍ، أَخْبَرَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّزَّاقِ، أَخْبَرَنَا مَعْمَرٌ كِلَاهُمَا، عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ، بِهَذَا الْإِسْنَادِ وَفِي حَدِيثِهِمَا جَمِيعًا، قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «قَدْ قُلْتُ عَلَيْكُمْ» وَلَمْ يَذْكُرُوا الْوَاوَ

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Hadith 5658

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[5658] 11 - (...) It was narrated that 'Aîshah said: "Some Jews came to the Messenger of Allâh ﷺ and said: 'As-Sâmu 'alaika (death be upon you), O Abul-Qâsim.' He said: 'Wa 'alaikum (and also upon you).'" 'Aîshah said: "I said: 'Rather may death and shame be upon you.' The Messenger of Allâh ﷺ said: 'O 'Aîshah, do not be harsh.' She said: 'Did you not hear what they said?' He said: 'Did I not respond to what they said? I said: Wa 'alaikum (and also upon you).'"

Arabic text

11 - (2165) حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو كُرَيْبٍ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو مُعَاوِيَةَ، عَنِ الْأَعْمَشِ، عَنْ مُسْلِمٍ، عَنْ مَسْرُوقٍ، عَنْ عَائِشَةَ، قَالَتْ: أَتَى النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ أُنَاسٌ مِنَ الْيَهُودِ فَقَالُوا: السَّامُ عَلَيْكَ يَا أَبَا الْقَاسِمِ قَالَ: «وَعَلَيْكُمْ» قَالَتْ عَائِشَةُ: قُلْتُ بَلْ عَلَيْكُمُ السَّامُ وَالذَّامُ، فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: يَا عَائِشَةُ «لَا تَكُونِي فَاحِشَةً» فَقَالَتْ: مَا سَمِعْتَ مَا قَالُوا؟ فَقَالَ: " أَوَلَيْسَ قَدْ رَدَدْتُ عَلَيْهِمِ الَّذِي قَالُوا، قُلْتُ: وَعَلَيْكُمْ "

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Hadith 5659

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[5659] (...) Al-A'mash narrated it with this chain of narrators (a Hadîth similar to no. 5658), but he said: "Aîshah understood them and cursed them, but the Messenger of Allâh ﷺ said: 'Enough, O 'Aîshah! Allâh does not like harshness and harsh words.'" And he added: "And Allâh revealed the words: 'And when they come to you, they greet you with a greeting wherewith Allâh greets you not' to the end of the Verse.”[1]

Arabic text

11 - حَدَّثَنَاهُ إِسْحَاقُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ، أَخْبَرَنَا يَعْلَى بْنُ عُبَيْدٍ، حَدَّثَنَا الْأَعْمَشُ، بِهَذَا الْإِسْنَادِ غَيْرَ أَنَّهُ قَالَ: فَفَطِنَتْ بِهِمْ عَائِشَةُ فَسَبَّتْهُمْ، فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «مَهْ يَا عَائِشَةُ، فَإِنَّ اللهَ لَا يُحِبُّ الْفُحْشَ وَالتَّفَحُّشَ» وَزَادَ فَأَنْزَلَ اللهُ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ {وَإِذَا جَاءُوكَ حَيَّوْكَ بِمَا لَمْ يُحَيِّكَ بِهِ اللهُ} إِلَى آخِرِ الْآيَةِ

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Hadith 5660

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[5660] 12 - (2166) Jâbir bin ‘Abdullâh said: “Some Jews greeted the Messenger of Allâh ﷺ and said: ‘As-Sâmu ‘alaika (death be upon you) O Abul-Qâsim.’ He said: ‘Wa ‘alaikum (and also upon you).’ ‘Aîshah got angry and said: ‘Did you not hear what they said?’ He said: ‘Yes, I heard it and I responded to them. Our Du’â (supplication) against them will be answered but their Du’â against us will not be answered.”

Arabic text

12 - (2166) حَدَّثَنِي هَارُونُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ، وَحَجَّاجُ بْنُ الشَّاعِرِ، قَالَا: حَدَّثَنَا حَجَّاجُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ، قَالَ: قَالَ ابْنُ جُرَيْجٍ: أَخْبَرَنِي أَبُو الزُّبَيْرِ، أَنَّهُ سَمِعَ جَابِرَ بْنَ عَبْدِ اللهِ، يَقُولُ: سَلَّمَ نَاسٌ مِنْ يَهُودَ عَلَى رَسُولِ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، فَقَالُوا: السَّامُ عَلَيْكَ يَا أَبَا الْقَاسِمِ، فَقَالَ: «وَعَلَيْكُمْ» فَقَالَتْ عَائِشَةُ: وَغَضِبَتْ أَلَمْ تَسْمَعْ مَا قَالُوا؟ قَالَ: «بَلَى، قَدْ سَمِعْتُ فَرَدَدْتُ عَلَيْهِمْ وَإِنَّا نُجَابُ عَلَيْهِمْ وَلَا يُجَابُونَ عَلَيْنَا»

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Hadith 5661

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[5661] 13 - (2167) It was narrated from Abû Hurairah that the Messenger of Allâh ﷺ said: “Do not initiate the greeting with the Jews or Christians, and if you meet one of them on the street, drive him to the narrowest part of it.”

Arabic text

13 - (2167) حَدَّثَنَا قُتَيْبَةُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ، حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الْعَزِيزِ يَعْنِي الدَّرَاوَرْدِيَّ، عَنْ سُهَيْلٍ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ، أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ: «لَا تَبْدَءُوا الْيَهُودَ وَلَا النَّصَارَى بِالسَّلَامِ، فَإِذَا لَقِيتُمْ أَحَدَهُمْ فِي طَرِيقٍ، فَاضْطَرُّوهُ إِلَى أَضْيَقِهِ»

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Hadith 5662

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[5662] (...) In the narration of Wakî‘ it was: “When you meet the Jews.” In the narration of Ibn Ja’far from Shu’bah: “He said concerning the people of the Book.” And in the narration of Jarîr it says: “If you meet them,” and he did not mention any of the people of Shirk.

Arabic text

13 - وَحَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْمُثَنَّى، حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍ، حَدَّثَنَا شُعْبَةُ، ح وَحَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ، وَأَبُو كُرَيْبٍ، قَالَا: حَدَّثَنَا وَكِيعٌ، عَنْ سُفْيَانَ، ح وحَدَّثَنِي زُهَيْرُ بْنُ حَرْبٍ، حَدَّثَنَا جَرِيرٌ، كُلُّهُمْ، عَنْ سُهَيْلٍ بِهَذَا الْإِسْنَادِ وَفِي حَدِيثِ وَكِيعٍ، إِذَا لَقِيتُمُ الْيَهُودَ وَفِي حَدِيثِ ابْنِ جَعْفَرٍ، عَنْ شُعْبَةَ قَالَ: فِي أَهْلِ الْكِتَابِ وَفِي حَدِيثِ جَرِيرٍ إِذَا لَقِيتُمُوهُمْ وَلَمْ يُسَمِّ أَحَدًا مِنَ الْمُشْرِكِينَ

Footnotes

1 [1] Al-Mujâdilah 58:8.

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Chapter 5

It Is Recommended To Greet Children With Salâm

Hadith 5663

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[5663] 14 - (2168) It was narrated from Anas bin Mâlik that the Messenger of Allâh ﷺ passed by some children and greeted them (with Salâm).

Arabic text

14 - (2168) حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ يَحْيَى، أَخْبَرَنَا هُشَيْمٌ، عَنْ سَيَّارٍ، عَنْ ثَابِتٍ الْبُنَانِيِّ، عَنْ أَنَسِ بْنِ مَالِكٍ، أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ «مَرَّ عَلَى غِلْمَانٍ فَسَلَّمَ عَلَيْهِمْ»

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Hadith 5664

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[5664] (...) Sayyâr narrated it with this chain of narrators (a Hadith similar to no. 5663).

Arabic text

14 - وحَدَّثَنِيهِ إِسْمَاعِيلُ بْنُ سَالِمٍ، أَخْبَرَنَا هُشَيْمٌ، أَخْبَرَنَا سَيَّارٌ بِهَذَا الْإِسْنَادِ

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Hadith 5665

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[5665] 15 - (...) It was narrated that Sayyâr said: "I was walking with Thâbit Al-Bunânî and he passed by some children and greeted them with Salâm. Thâbit narrated that he was walking with Anas and he passed by some children and greeted them with Salâm. Anas narrated that he was walking with the Messenger of Allâh ﷺ and he passed by some children and greeted them with Salâm."

Arabic text

15 - (2168) وحَدَّثَنِي عَمْرُو بْنُ عَلِيٍّ، وَمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْوَلِيدِ، قَالَا: حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍ، حَدَّثَنَا شُعْبَةُ، عَنْ سَيَّارٍ، قَالَ: كُنْتُ أَمْشِي مَعَ ثَابِتٍ الْبُنَانِيِّ، فَمَرَّ بِصِبْيَانٍ فَسَلَّمَ عَلَيْهِمْ، وَحَدَّثَ ثَابِتٌ أَنَّهُ كَانَ يَمْشِي مَعَ أَنَسٍ، فَمَرَّ بِصِبْيَانٍ فَسَلَّمَ عَلَيْهِمْ، وَحَدَّثَ أَنَسٌ أَنَّهُ كَانَ يَمْشِي مَعَ رَسُولِ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ «فَمَرَّ بِصِبْيَانٍ فَسَلَّمَ عَلَيْهِمْ»

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Chapter 6

It Is Permissible To Give Permission To Enter By Raising The Curtain Or Indicating with Some Other Sign

Hadith 5666

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[5666] 16 - (2169) Ibn Mas'ûd said: "The Messenger of Allâh ﷺ said to me: 'Your permission to enter upon me is when the curtain is raised, or when you hear me speaking quietly, unless I forbid you.'"

Arabic text

16 - (2169) حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو كَامِلٍ الْجَحْدَرِيُّ، وَقُتَيْبَةُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ، كِلَاهُمَا عَنْ عَبْدِ الْوَاحِدِ - وَاللَّفْظُ لِقُتَيْبَةَ - حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الْوَاحِدِ بْنُ زِيَادٍ، حَدَّثَنَا الْحَسَنُ بْنُ عُبَيْدِ اللهِ، حَدَّثَنَا إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ سُوَيْدٍ، قَالَ: سَمِعْتُ عَبْدَ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنَ يَزِيدَ، قَالَ: سَمِعْتُ ابْنَ مَسْعُودٍ، يَقُولُ: قَالَ لِي رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «إِذْنُكَ عَلَيَّ أَنْ يُرْفَعَ الْحِجَابُ، وَأَنْ تَسْتَمِعَ سِوَادِي، حَتَّى أَنْهَاكَ»

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Hadith 5667

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[5667] (...) A similar report (as no. 5666) was narrated from Al-Hasan bin 'Ubaidullâh with this chain of narrators.

Arabic text

16 - وَحَدَّثَنَاهُ أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ، وَمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ نُمَيْرٍ، وَإِسْحَاقُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ - قَالَ إِسْحَاقُ: أَخْبَرَنَا، وقَالَ الْآخَرَانِ: - حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ إِدْرِيسَ، عَنِ الْحَسَنِ بْنِ عُبَيْدِ اللهِ بِهَذَا الْإِسْنَادِ، مِثْلَهُ

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Chapter 7

The Permissibility Of Women Going Out To Relieve Themselves

Hadith 5668

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[5668] 17 - (2170) It was narrated that 'Aishah said: "Sawdah went out, after Hijâb had been enjoined upon us, to relieve herself. She was a large woman who stood out among other women, and she was recognizable to anyone who knew her. 'Umar bin Al-Khaṭṭāb saw her and said: 'O Sawdah, by Allāh you cannot hide from us. Be careful when you go out.' So she turned back. The Messenger of Allāh ﷺ was in my house, eating dinner, and he had a bone with meat on it in his hand. She came in and said: 'O Messenger of Allāh, I went out and 'Umar said such-and-such to me.' Then the Revelation of Allāh came upon him, then it ceased, and the bone was still in his hand; he had not put it down. He said: 'Permission is given to you to go out for your needs.'"

Arabic text

17 - (2170) حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ، وَأَبُو كُرَيْبٍ، قَالَا: حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو أُسَامَةَ، عَنْ هِشَامٍ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنْ عَائِشَةَ، قَالَتْ: خَرَجَتْ سَوْدَةُ بَعْدَمَا ضُرِبَ عَلَيْهَا الْحِجَابُ لِتَقْضِيَ حَاجَتَهَا، وَكَانَتِ امْرَأَةً جَسِيمَةً تَفْرَعُ النِّسَاءَ جِسْمًا، لَا تَخْفَى عَلَى مَنْ يَعْرِفُهَا، فَرَآهَا عُمَرُ بْنُ الْخَطَّابِ، فَقَالَ: يَا سَوْدَةُ، وَاللهِ مَا تَخْفَيْنَ عَلَيْنَا، فَانْظُرِي كَيْفَ تَخْرُجِينَ، قَالَتْ: فَانْكَفَأَتْ رَاجِعَةً وَرَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فِي بَيْتِي، وَإِنَّهُ لَيَتَعَشَّى وَفِي يَدِهِ عَرْقٌ، فَدَخَلَتْ فَقَالَتْ: يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ إِنِّي خَرَجْتُ، فَقَالَ لِي عُمَرُ: كَذَا وَكَذَا، قَالَتْ: فَأُوحِيَ إِلَيْهِ، ثُمَّ رُفِعَ عَنْهُ وَإِنَّ الْعَرْقَ فِي يَدِهِ مَا وَضَعَهُ، فَقَالَ: «إِنَّهُ قَدْ أُذِنَ لَكُنَّ أَنْ تَخْرُجْنَ لِحَاجَتِكُنَّ» وَفِي رِوَايَةِ أَبِي بَكْرٍ، يَفْرَعُ النِّسَاءَ جِسْمُهَا، زَادَ أَبُو بَكْرٍ فِي حَدِيثِهِ: فَقَالَ هِشَامٌ يَعْنِي الْبَرَازَ،

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Hadith 5669

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[5669] (...) Hishâm narrated it with this chain of narrators (a Hadîth similar to no. 5668) and he said: "She was a woman who stood out among people." And he said: "He (ﷺ) was eating dinner."

Arabic text

17 - وَحَدَّثَنَاهُ أَبُو كُرَيْبٍ، حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ نُمَيْرٍ، حَدَّثَنَا هِشَامٌ، بِهَذَا الْإِسْنَادِ، وَقَالَ: وَكَانَتِ امْرَأَةً يَفْرَعُ النَّاسَ جِسْمُهَا، قَالَ: وَإِنَّهُ لَيَتَعَشَّى.

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Hadith 5670

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[5670] (...) It was narrated from Hishâm with this chain of narrators.

Arabic text

17 - وحَدَّثَنِيهِ سُوَيْدُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ، حَدَّثَنَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ مُسْهِرٍ، عَنْ هِشَامٍ بِهَذَا الْإِسْنَادِ

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Hadith 5671

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[5671] 18 - (...) It was narrated from 'Āishah that the wives of the Prophet ﷺ used to go out at night, if they want to relieve themselves, to the open fields. 'Umar bin Al-Khaṭṭāb used to say to the Messenger of Allāh ﷺ: "Tell your wives to conceal themselves." But the Messenger of Allāh ﷺ did not do that. Then Sawdah bint Zam'ah, the wife of the Prophet ﷺ, went out one night, and she was a tall woman. 'Umar called out: "We recognize you, O Sawdah!" Hoping that the command of Hijāb would be revealed. 'Āishah said: "Then Allāh revealed the command of Hijāb."

Arabic text

18 - (2170) حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الْمَلِكِ بْنُ شُعَيْبِ بْنِ اللَّيْثِ، حَدَّثَنِي أَبِي، عَنْ جَدِّي، حَدَّثَنِي عُقَيْلُ بْنُ خَالِدٍ، عَنِ ابْنِ شِهَابٍ، عَنْ عُرْوَةَ بْنِ الزُّبَيْرِ، عَنْ عَائِشَةَ، أَنَّ أَزْوَاجَ رَسُولِ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، كُنَّ يَخْرُجْنَ بِاللَّيْلِ، إِذَا تَبَرَّزْنَ إِلَى الْمَنَاصِعِ وَهُوَ صَعِيدٌ أَفْيَحُ، وَكَانَ عُمَرُ بْنُ الْخَطَّابِ يَقُولُ لِرَسُولِ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «احْجُبْ نِسَاءَكَ، فَلَمْ يَكُنْ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَفْعَلُ»، فَخَرَجَتْ سَوْدَةُ بِنْتُ زَمْعَةَ، زَوْجُ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ لَيْلَةً مِنَ اللَّيَالِي، عِشَاءً، وَكَانَتِ امْرَأَةً طَوِيلَةً، فَنَادَاهَا عُمَرُ: أَلَا قَدْ عَرَفْنَاكِ، يَا سَوْدَةُ حِرْصًا عَلَى أَنْ يُنْزَلَ الْحِجَابُ قَالَتْ عَائِشَةُ: فَأَنْزَلَ اللهُ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ الْحِجَابَ

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Hadith 5672

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[5672] (...) A similar report (as no. 5671) was narrated from Ibn Shihāb with this chain of narrators.

Arabic text

18 - (2170) حَدَّثَنَا عَمْرٌو النَّاقِدُ، حَدَّثَنَا يَعْقُوبُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ بْنِ سَعْدٍ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبِي، عَنْ صَالِحٍ، عَنِ ابْنِ شِهَابٍ بِهَذَا الْإِسْنَادِ نَحْوَهُ

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Chapter 8

The Prohibition Of Being Alone With A Non-Mahram Woman Or Entering Upon Her

Hadith 5673

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[5673] 19 - (2171) It was narrated that Jābir said: "The Messenger of Allāh ﷺ said: 'No man should spend the night in the house of a non-virgin woman unless he is her husband or Mahram.”

Arabic text

19 - (2171) حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ يَحْيَى، وَعَلِيُّ بْنُ حُجْرٍ، - قَالَ يَحْيَى: أَخْبَرَنَا وقَالَ ابْنُ حُجْرٍ: - حَدَّثَنَا هُشَيْمٌ، عَنْ أَبِي الزُّبَيْرِ، عَنْ جَابِرٍ، ح وَحَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الصَّبَّاحِ، وَزُهَيْرُ بْنُ حَرْبٍ، قَالَا: حَدَّثَنَا هُشَيْمٌ، أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو الزُّبَيْرِ، عَنْ جَابِرٍ، قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «أَلَا لَا يَبِيتَنَّ رَجُلٌ عِنْدَ امْرَأَةٍ ثَيِّبٍ، إِلَّا أَنْ يَكُونَ نَاكِحًا أَوْ ذَا مَحْرَمٍ»

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Hadith 5674

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[5674] 20 - (2172) It was narrated from ‘Uqbah bin ‘Āmir that the Messenger of Allāh ﷺ said: “Beware of entering upon women.” An Anṣārī man said: “O Messenger of Allāh, what about the in-law?” He said: “The in-law is death.”

Arabic text

20 - (2172) حَدَّثَنَا قُتَيْبَةُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ، حَدَّثَنَا لَيْثٌ، ح وَحَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ رُمْحٍ، أَخْبَرَنَا اللَّيْثُ، عَنْ يَزِيدَ بْنِ أَبِي حَبِيبٍ، عَنْ أَبِي الْخَيْرِ، عَنْ عُقْبَةَ بْنِ عَامِرٍ، أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ: «إِيَّاكُمْ وَالدُّخُولَ عَلَى النِّسَاءِ» فَقَالَ: رَجُلٌ مِنَ الْأَنْصَارِ: يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ أَفَرَأَيْتَ الْحَمْوَ؟ قَالَ: «الْحَمْوُ الْمَوْتُ»

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Hadith 5675

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[5675] (...) It was narrated from ‘Amr bin Al-Ĥārith, Al-Laith bin Sa’d, Haiwah bin Shuraih and others that Yazid bin Abī Ḥabīb told them a similar report (as no. 5674), with this chain of narrators.

Arabic text

20 - (2172) وحَدَّثَنِي أَبُو الطَّاهِرِ، أَخْبَرَنَا عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ وَهْبٍ، عَنْ عَمْرِو بْنِ الْحَارِثِ، وَاللَّيْثِ بْنِ سَعْدٍ، وَحَيْوَةَ بْنِ شُرَيْحٍ، وَغَيْرِهِمْ، أَنَّ يَزِيدَ بْنَ أَبِي حَبِيبٍ، حَدَّثَهُمْ بِهَذَا الْإِسْنَادِ مِثْلَهُ

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Hadith 5676

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[5676] 21 - (...) Al-Laith bin Sa’d said: “The in-law is the brother of the husband and similar relatives of the husband such as his cousin and the like.”

Arabic text

21 - (2172) وحَدَّثَنِي أَبُو الطَّاهِرِ، أَخْبَرَنَا ابْنُ وَهْبٍ، قَالَ: وَسَمِعْتُ اللَّيْثَ بْنَ سَعْدٍ، يَقُولُ: «الْحَمْوُ أَخُ الزَّوْجِ، وَمَا أَشْبَهَهُ مِنْ أَقَارِبِ الزَّوْجِ، ابْنُ الْعَمِّ وَنَحْوُهُ»

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Hadith 5677

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[5677] 22 - (2173) 'Abdullâh bin 'Amr bin Al-'Âsh narrated that a group from Banû Hâshim entered upon Asmâ' bint 'Umais, then Abû Bakr As-Siddîq came in. She was married to him at that time, and he saw them there and disliked that. He mentioned that to the Messenger of Allâh ﷺ and said: "I know nothing but good (about my wife)." The Messenger of Allâh ﷺ said: "Allâh protected her from that." Then the Messenger of Allâh ﷺ stood on the Minbar and said: "After this day, no man should enter upon a woman whose husband is absent, unless there are one or two other men with him."

Arabic text

22 - (2173) حَدَّثَنَا هَارُونُ بْنُ مَعْرُوفٍ، حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ وَهْبٍ، أَخْبَرَنِي عَمْرٌو، ح وحَدَّثَنِي أَبُو الطَّاهِرِ، أَخْبَرَنَا عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ وَهْبٍ، عَنْ عَمْرِو بْنِ الْحَارِثِ، أَنَّ بَكْرَ بْنَ سَوَادَةَ، حَدَّثَهُ أَنَّ عَبْدَ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنَ جُبَيْرٍ حَدَّثَهُ أَنَّ عَبْدَ اللهِ بْنَ عَمْرِو بْنِ الْعَاصِ، حَدَّثَهُ أَنَّ نَفَرًا مِنْ بَنِي هَاشِمٍ دَخَلُوا عَلَى أَسْمَاءَ بِنْتِ عُمَيْسٍ، فَدَخَلَ أَبُو بَكْرٍ الصِّدِّيقُ، وَهِيَ تَحْتَهُ يَوْمَئِذٍ، فَرَآهُمْ، فَكَرِهَ ذَلِكَ، فَذَكَرَ ذَلِكَ لِرَسُولِ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، وَقَالَ: لَمْ أَرَ إِلَّا خَيْرًا، فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «إِنَّ اللهَ قَدْ بَرَّأَهَا مِنْ ذَلِكَ» ثُمَّ قَامَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ عَلَى الْمِنْبَرِ فَقَالَ: «لَا يَدْخُلَنَّ رَجُلٌ، بَعْدَ يَوْمِي هَذَا، عَلَى مُغِيبَةٍ، إِلَّا وَمَعَهُ رَجُلٌ أَوِ اثْنَانِ»

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Chapter 9

It Is Recommended For The One Who Is Seen Alone With A Woman Who Is His Wife Or Mahram, To Say: "This Is So-And-So," To Ward off Suspicion

Hadith 5678

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[5678] 23 - (2174) It was narrated from Anas that the Prophet ﷺ was with one of his wives, and a man passed by him. He called him and he came, and he said: "O so-and-so, this is my wife, so-and-so." He said: "O Messenger of Allâh, if I were to be suspicious about anyone, I would not be suspicious about you.” The Messenger of Allâh ﷺ said: “The Shaitân flows through man like blood.”

Arabic text

23 - (2174) حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ مَسْلَمَةَ بْنِ قَعْنَبٍ، حَدَّثَنَا حَمَّادُ بْنُ سَلَمَةَ، عَنْ ثَابِتٍ الْبُنَانِيِّ، عَنْ أَنَسٍ، أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ كَانَ مَعَ إِحْدَى نِسَائِهِ، فَمَرَّ بِهِ رَجُلٌ فَدَعَاهُ، فَجَاءَ، فَقَالَ: «يَا فُلَانُ هَذِهِ زَوْجَتِي فُلَانَةُ» فَقَالَ: يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ مَنْ كُنْتُ أَظُنُّ بِهِ، فَلَمْ أَكُنْ أَظُنُّ بِكَ، فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «إِنَّ الشَّيْطَانَ يَجْرِي مِنَ الْإِنْسَانِ مَجْرَى الدَّمِ»

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Hadith 5679

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[5679] 24 - (2175) It was narrated from ‘Alî bin Husain that Şafiyyah bint Huyayy said: “The Prophet ﷺ was observing I’tikâf and I came to visit him one night. I spoke to him, then I got up to go back, and he got up with me to send me back.” Her home was in the house of Usâmah bin Zaid. Two men of the Anşâr passed by, and when they saw the Prophet ﷺ, they hurried up. The Prophet ﷺ said: “Wait; this is Şafiyyah bint Huyayy.” They said: “Subhân-Allâh, O Messenger of Allâh!” He said: “The Shaitân flows through man like blood, and I was afraid that he might instil some evil (or something) in your hearts.”

Arabic text

24 - (2175) وَحَدَّثَنَا إِسْحَاقُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ، وَعَبْدُ بْنُ حُمَيْدٍ - وَتَقَارَبَا فِي اللَّفْظِ - قَالَا: أَخْبَرَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّزَّاقِ، أَخْبَرَنَا مَعْمَرٌ، عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ، عَنْ عَلِيِّ بْنِ حُسَيْنٍ، عَنْ صَفِيَّةَ بِنْتِ حُيَيٍّ، قَالَتْ: كَانَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ مُعْتَكِفًا، فَأَتَيْتُهُ أَزُورُهُ لَيْلًا، فَحَدَّثْتُهُ، ثُمَّ قُمْتُ لِأَنْقَلِبَ، فَقَامَ مَعِيَ لِيَقْلِبَنِي، وَكَانَ مَسْكَنُهَا فِي دَارِ أُسَامَةَ بْنِ زَيْدٍ، فَمَرَّ رَجُلَانِ مِنَ الْأَنْصَارِ، فَلَمَّا رَأَيَا النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ أَسْرَعَا، فَقَالَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «عَلَى رِسْلِكُمَا، إِنَّهَا صَفِيَّةُ بِنْتُ حُيَيٍّ» فَقَالَا: سُبْحَانَ اللهِ يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ، قَالَ: «إِنَّ الشَّيْطَانَ يَجْرِي مِنَ الْإِنْسَانِ مَجْرَى الدَّمِ، وَإِنِّي خَشِيتُ أَنْ يَقْذِفَ فِي قُلُوبِكُمَا شَرًّا» أَوْ قَالَ «شَيْئًا»

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Hadith 5680

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[5680] 25 - (...) ‘Alî bin Husain narrated that Şafiyyah, the wife of the Prophet ﷺ, told him that she came to the Prophet ﷺ to visit him when he was observing I’tikâf in the Masjid, during the last ten days of Ramaḍân. She spoke with him for a while, then she got up to go back, and the Prophet ﷺ got up to send her back. Then he mentioned a Hadith like that of Ma'mar (no. 5679), except that he said: "The Prophet ﷺ said: 'The Shaitân is as close to man as his blood.' And he did not say: 'flows.'"

Arabic text

25 - (2175) وحَدَّثَنِيهِ عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ الدَّارِمِيُّ، أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو الْيَمَانِ، أَخْبَرَنَا شُعَيْبٌ، عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ، أَخْبَرَنَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ حُسَيْنٍ، أَنَّ صَفِيَّةَ زَوْجَ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ أَخْبَرَتْهُ، أَنَّهَا جَاءَتْ إِلَى النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ تَزُورُهُ، فِي اعْتِكَافِهِ فِي الْمَسْجِدِ، فِي الْعَشْرِ الْأَوَاخِرِ مِنْ رَمَضَانَ، فَتَحَدَّثَتْ عِنْدَهُ سَاعَةً، ثُمَّ قَامَتْ تَنْقَلِبُ، وَقَامَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَقْلِبُهَا، ثُمَّ ذَكَرَ بِمَعْنَى حَدِيثِ مَعْمَرٍ، غَيْرَ أَنَّهُ قَالَ: فَقَالَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ «إِنَّ الشَّيْطَانَ يَبْلُغُ مِنَ الْإِنْسَانِ مَبْلَغَ الدَّمِ» وَلَمْ يَقُلْ «يَجْرِي»

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Chapter 10

If A Man Comes To A Gathering And Finds A Space, Let Him Sit There, Otherwise Let Him Sit Behind Them

Hadith 5681

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[5681] 26 - (2176) It was narrated from Abû Wâqid Al-Laithî that while the Messenger of Allâh ﷺ was sitting in the Masjid, and the people were with him, three people came in. Two of them went to the Messenger of Allâh ﷺ and one went away. They stood beside the Messenger of Allâh ﷺ. One of them saw a space in the circle and sat down, and the other sat behind them, but the third turned and left. When the Messenger of Allâh ﷺ had finished, he said: "Shall I not tell you about these three people? One of them sought refuge with Allâh and Allâh granted him refuge, the other felt shy so Allâh was merciful to him, and the third turned away, so Allâh turned away from him."

Arabic text

26 - (2176) حَدَّثَنَا قُتَيْبَةُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ، عَنْ مَالِكِ بْنِ أَنَسٍ، فِيمَا قُرِئَ عَلَيْهِ عَنْ إِسْحَاقَ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ أَبِي طَلْحَةَ، أَنَّ أَبَا مُرَّةَ، مَوْلَى عَقِيلِ بْنِ أَبِي طَالِبٍ، أَخْبَرَهُ عَنْ أَبِي وَاقِدٍ اللَّيْثِيِّ أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ بَيْنَمَا هُوَ جَالِسٌ فِي الْمَسْجِدِ وَالنَّاسُ مَعَهُ، إِذْ أَقْبَلَ نَفَرٌ ثَلَاثَةٌ، فَأَقْبَلَ اثْنَانِ إِلَى رَسُولِ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، وَذَهَبَ وَاحِدٌ، قَالَ فَوَقَفَا عَلَى رَسُولِ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، فَأَمَّا أَحَدُهُمَا فَرَأَى فُرْجَةً فِي الْحَلْقَةِ فَجَلَسَ فِيهَا، وَأَمَّا الْآخَرُ فَجَلَسَ خَلْفَهُمْ، وَأَمَّا الثَّالِثُ فَأَدْبَرَ ذَاهِبًا، فَلَمَّا فَرَغَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ: «أَلَا أُخْبِرُكُمْ عَنِ النَّفَرِ الثَّلَاثَةِ؟ أَمَّا أَحَدُهُمْ فَأَوَى إِلَى اللهِ، فَآوَاهُ اللهُ، وَأَمَّا الْآخَرُ فَاسْتَحْيَا، فَاسْتَحْيَا اللهُ مِنْهُ، وَأَمَّا الْآخَرُ فَأَعْرَضَ، فَأَعْرَضَ اللهُ عَنْهُ»

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Hadith 5682

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[5682] (...) Ishâq bin 'Abdullâh bin Abî Talhah narrated a similar report with this chain of narrators (a Hadîth similar to no. 5681).

Arabic text

26 - وَحَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ الْمُنْذِرِ، حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الصَّمَدِ، حَدَّثَنَا حَرْبٌ وَهُوَ ابْنُ شَدَّادٍ، ح وحَدَّثَنِي إِسْحَاقُ بْنُ مَنْصُورٍ، أَخْبَرَنَا حَبَّانُ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبَانُ، قَالَا: جَمِيعًا حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ أَبِي كَثِيرٍ، أَنَّ إِسْحَاقَ بْنَ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ أَبِي طَلْحَةَ، حَدَّثَهُ فِي هَذَا الْإِسْنَادِ بِمِثْلِهِ، فِي الْمَعْنَى

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Chapter 11

The Prohibition Of Making A Man Get Up From A Place That He Reached First

Hadith 5683

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[5683] 27 - (2177) It was narrated from Ibn 'Umar that the Prophet ﷺ said: "No one of you should make a man get up from his place and then sit there."

Arabic text

27 - (2177) وَحَدَّثَنَا قُتَيْبَةُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ، حَدَّثَنَا لَيْثٌ، ح وحَدَّثَنِي مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ رُمْحِ بْنِ الْمُهَاجِرِ، أَخْبَرَنَا اللَّيْثُ، عَنْ نَافِعٍ، عَنِ ابْنِ عُمَرَ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ: «لَا يُقِيمَنَّ أَحَدُكُمُ الرَّجُلَ مِنْ مَجْلِسِهِ، ثُمَّ يَجْلِسُ فِيهِ»

Sahih Muslim · Hadith 5683

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Hadith 5684

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[5684] 28 - (...) It was narrated from Ibn 'Umar that the Prophet ﷺ said: "No man should make another man get up from his place and then sit there; rather accommodate one another and make room."

Arabic text

28 - (2177) حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ يَحْيَى، أَخْبَرَنَا عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ نُمَيْرٍ، ح وَحَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ نُمَيْرٍ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبِي ح، وَحَدَّثَنَا زُهَيْرُ بْنُ حَرْبٍ، حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى وَهُوَ الْقَطَّانُ، ح وَحَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ الْمُثَنَّى، حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الْوَهَّابِ يَعْنِي الثَّقَفِيَّ، كُلُّهُمْ عَنْ عُبَيْدِ اللهِ، ح وَحَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ - وَاللَّفْظُ لَهُ -. حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بِشْرٍ، وَأَبُو أُسَامَةَ، وَابْنُ نُمَيْرٍ، قَالُوا: حَدَّثَنَا عُبَيْدُ اللهِ، عَنْ نَافِعٍ، عَنِ ابْنِ عُمَرَ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ: «لَا يُقِيمُ الرَّجُلُ الرَّجُلَ مِنْ مَقْعَدِهِ، ثُمَّ يَجْلِسُ فِيهِ وَلَكِنْ تَفَسَّحُوا وَتَوَسَّعُوا»

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Hadith 5685

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[5685] (...) A Hadîth like that of Al-Laith (no. 5683) was narrated from Ibn 'Umar, from the Prophet ﷺ, but they did not mention in the Hadîth (the words): "Rather accommodate one another and make room". In the Hadîth of Ibn Juraj it adds: "I said: 'On Friday?' He said: 'On Friday and at other times.'"

Arabic text

28 - وَحَدَّثَنَا أَبُو الرَّبِيعِ، وَأَبُو كَامِلٍ، قَالَا: حَدَّثَنَا حَمَّادٌ، حَدَّثَنَا أَيُّوبُ، ح وحَدَّثَنِي يَحْيَى بْنُ حَبِيبٍ، حَدَّثَنَا رَوْحٌ، ح وحَدَّثَنِي مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ رَافِعٍ، حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّزَّاقِ كِلَاهُمَا، عَنِ ابْنِ جُرَيْجٍ، ح وحَدَّثَنِي مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ رَافِعٍ، حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ أَبِي فُدَيْكٍ، أَخْبَرَنَا الضَّحَّاكُ يَعْنِي ابْنَ عُثْمَانَ كُلُّهُمْ، عَنْ نَافِعٍ، عَنِ ابْنِ عُمَرَ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ بِمِثْلِ حَدِيثِ اللَّيْثِ وَلَمْ يَذْكُرُوا فِي الْحَدِيثِ «وَلَكِنْ تَفَسَّحُوا وَتَوَسَّعُوا» وَزَادَ فِي حَدِيثِ ابْنِ جُرَيْجٍ، قُلْتُ: فِي يَوْمِ الْجُمُعَةِ؟ قَالَ: فِي يَوْمِ الْجُمُعَةِ وَغَيْرِهَا

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Hadith 5686

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[5686] 29 - (...) It was narrated from Ibn 'Umar that the Prophet ﷺ said: "No one of you should make his brother get up and then sit in his place." (The sub narrator said:) If a man stood up to give his place to Ibn 'Umar, he would not sit there.

Arabic text

29 - (2177) حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ، حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الْأَعْلَى، عَنْ مَعْمَرٍ، عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ، عَنْ سَالِمٍ، عَنِ ابْنِ عُمَرَ، أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ: «لَا يُقِيمَنَّ أَحَدُكُمْ أَخَاهُ، ثُمَّ يَجْلِسُ فِي مَجْلِسِهِ» وَكَانَ ابْنُ عُمَرَ، إِذَا قَامَ لَهُ رَجُلٌ عَنْ مَجْلِسِهِ، لَمْ يَجْلِسْ فِيهِ ".

Sahih Muslim · Hadith 5686

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Hadith 5687

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[5687] (...) Ma'mar narrated a similar report (as no. 5686) with this chain of narrators.

Arabic text

29 - وَحَدَّثَنَاهُ عَبْدُ بْنُ حُمَيْدٍ، أَخْبَرَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّزَّاقِ، أَخْبَرَنَا مَعْمَرٌ بِهَذَا الْإِسْنَادِ مِثْلَهُ

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Hadith 5688

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[5688] 30 - (2178) It was narrated from Jâbir that the Prophet ﷺ said: "No one of you should make his brother get up on Friday, then go and sit in his place. Rather he should say: 'Make room for me.'"

Arabic text

30 - (2178) وَحَدَّثَنَا سَلَمَةُ بْنُ شَبِيبٍ، حَدَّثَنَا الْحَسَنُ بْنُ أَعْيَنَ، حَدَّثَنَا مَعْقِلٌ وَهُوَ ابْنُ عُبَيْدِ اللهِ، عَنْ أَبِي الزُّبَيْرِ، عَنْ جَابِرٍ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ: «لَا يُقِيمَنَّ أَحَدُكُمْ أَخَاهُ يَوْمَ الْجُمُعَةِ، ثُمَّ لْيُخَالِفْ إِلَى مَقْعَدِهِ، فَيَقْعُدَ فِيهِ وَلَكِنْ يَقُولُ افْسَحُوا»

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Chapter 12

If A Man Gets UpFrom His Spot Then ComesBack To It, He Has More RightTo It

Hadith 5689

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[5689] 31 - (2179) It was narrated from Abû Hurairah that the Messenger of Allâh ﷺ said: "If one of you gets up" – and in the Ĥadîth of Abû 'Awânah: "Whoever gets up" – "from his spot and then comes back to it, he has more right to it."

Arabic text

31 - (2179) وَحَدَّثَنَا قُتَيْبَةُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ، أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو عَوَانَةَ، وَقَالَ قُتَيْبَةُ: أَيْضًا حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الْعَزِيزِ يَعْنِي ابْنَ مُحَمَّدٍ، كِلَاهُمَا عَنْ سُهَيْلٍ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ، أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، قَالَ: «إِذَا قَامَ أَحَدُكُمْ» وَفِي حَدِيثِ أَبِي عَوَانَةَ «مَنْ قَامَ مِنْ مَجْلِسِهِ، ثُمَّ رَجَعَ إِلَيْهِ فَهُوَ أَحَقُّ بِهِ»

Sahih Muslim · Hadith 5689

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Chapter 13

Forbidding A Hermaphrodite From Entering Upon Non-Mahram Women

Hadith 5690

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[5690] 32 - (2180) It was narrated from Umm Salamah that a hermaphrodite was with her when the Messenger of Allâh ﷺ was in the house. He said to the brother of Umm Salamah: "O 'Abdullâh bin Abî Umayyah, if Allâh enables you to conquer At-Tâ'if, I will show you the daughter of Ghailân, for she shows four folds when facing you and eight when she turns her back." The Messenger of Allâh ﷺ heard him and said: "These people should never enter upon you."

Arabic text

32 - (2180) حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ، وَأَبُو كُرَيْبٍ، قَالَا: حَدَّثَنَا وَكِيعٌ، ح وَحَدَّثَنَا إِسْحَاقُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ، أَخْبَرَنَا جَرِيرٌ، ح وَحَدَّثَنَا أَبُو كُرَيْبٍ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو مُعَاوِيَةَ، كُلُّهُمْ عَنْ هِشَامٍ، ح وَحَدَّثَنَا أَبُو كُرَيْبٍ، أَيْضًا - وَاللَّفْظُ هَذَا -، حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ نُمَيْرٍ، حَدَّثَنَا هِشَامٌ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنْ زَيْنَبَ بِنْتِ أُمِّ سَلَمَةَ، عَنْ أُمِّ سَلَمَةَ، أَنَّ مُخَنَّثًا كَانَ عِنْدَهَا وَرَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فِي الْبَيْتِ، فَقَالَ لِأَخِي أُمِّ سَلَمَةَ: يَا عَبْدَ اللهِ بْنَ أَبِي أُمَيَّةَ إِنْ فَتَحَ اللهُ عَلَيْكُمُ الطَّائِفَ غَدًا، فَإِنِّي أَدُلُّكَ عَلَى بِنْتِ غَيْلَانَ، فَإِنَّهَا تُقْبِلُ بِأَرْبَعٍ وَتُدْبِرُ بِثَمَانٍ، قَالَ فَسَمِعَهُ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَقَالَ: «لَا يَدْخُلْ هَؤُلَاءِ عَلَيْكُمْ»

Sahih Muslim · Hadith 5690

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Hadith 5691

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[5691] 33 - (2181) It was narrated that 'Aishah said: "A hermaphrodite used to enter upon the wives of the Prophet ﷺ, and they regarded him as one of those who are without desire. The Prophet ﷺ came in one day when he was with one of his wives, and he was describing a woman. He said: "She shows four folds when facing you and eight when she turns her back.” The Prophet ﷺ said: “I see that he knows about these things. He should not enter upon you.” She said: “(After this) they observed Hijâb before him.”

Arabic text

33 - (2181) وَحَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ بْنُ حُمَيْدٍ، أَخْبَرَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّزَّاقِ، عَنْ مَعْمَرٍ، عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ، عَنْ عُرْوَةَ، عَنْ عَائِشَةَ، قَالَتْ: كَانَ يَدْخُلُ عَلَى أَزْوَاجِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ مُخَنَّثٌ فَكَانُوا يَعُدُّونَهُ مِنْ غَيْرِ أُولِي الْإِرْبَةِ، قَالَ فَدَخَلَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَوْمًا وَهُوَ عِنْدَ بَعْضِ نِسَائِهِ، وَهُوَ يَنْعَتُ امْرَأَةً، قَالَ: إِذَا أَقْبَلَتْ أَقْبَلَتْ بِأَرْبَعٍ، وَإِذَا أَدْبَرَتْ أَدْبَرَتْ بِثَمَانٍ، فَقَالَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «أَلَا أَرَى هَذَا يَعْرِفُ مَا هَاهُنَا لَا يَدْخُلَنَّ عَلَيْكُنَّ» قَالَتْ: فَحَجَبُوهُ

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Chapter 14

It Is Permissible To Seat A Non-Mahram Woman Behind One (On A Mount) If She Is Exhausted On The Road

Hadith 5692

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[5692] 34 - (2182) It was narrated from Hishâm from his father, that Asmâ’ bint Abî Bakr said: “Az-Zubair married me and he did not have anything but his horse. I used to feed his horse, look after it for him, and groom it, and I used to grind date stones for his camel and feed it, and I would bring water and repair his bucket. I used to knead dough but I was not good at baking it, so some Anṣârī neighbors used to bake it for me, and they were sincere women. I used to bring the date stones from Az-Zubair’s land which the Messenger of Allâh ﷺ had allocated to him, carrying them on my head, and it was two thirds of a parasang away. I came one day with the date stones on my head, and I met the Messenger of Allâh ﷺ and a group of his Companions. He called me, then he said: ‘Ikh, Ikh’ (to make his camel kneel down) so that he could make me ride behind him, but I felt shy because I knew of your jealousy.” He (Az-Zubair) said: “By Allâh, for you to carry the date stones on your head is worse for me to bear than your riding behind him.” She said: “Then after that Abû Bakr sent me a servant who took care of the horse for me, and it was as if he freed me from slavery.”

Arabic text

34 - (2182) حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْعَلَاءِ أَبُو كُرَيْبٍ الْهَمْدَانِيُّ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو أُسَامَةَ، عَنْ هِشَامٍ، أَخْبَرَنِي أَبِي، عَنْ أَسْمَاءَ بِنْتِ أَبِي بَكْرٍ، قَالَتْ: تَزَوَّجَنِي الزُّبَيْرُ وَمَا لَهُ فِي الْأَرْضِ مِنْ مَالٍ وَلَا مَمْلُوكٍ وَلَا شَيْءٍ، غَيْرَ فَرَسِهِ، قَالَتْ: فَكُنْتُ أَعْلِفُ فَرَسَهُ، وَأَكْفِيهِ مَئُونَتَهُ وَأَسُوسُهُ وَأَدُقُّ النَّوَى لِنَاضِحِهِ، وَأَعْلِفُهُ، وَأَسْتَقِي الْمَاءَ وَأَخْرُزُ غَرْبَهُ وَأَعْجِنُ، وَلَمْ أَكُنْ أُحْسِنُ أَخْبِزُ، وَكَانَ يَخْبِزُ لِي جَارَاتٌ مِنَ الْأَنْصَارِ وَكُنَّ نِسْوَةَ صِدْقٍ، قَالَتْ: وَكُنْتُ أَنْقُلُ النَّوَى مِنْ أَرْضِ الزُّبَيْرِ الَّتِي أَقْطَعَهُ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ عَلَى رَأْسِي، وَهِيَ عَلَى ثُلُثَيْ فَرْسَخٍ قَالَتْ: فَجِئْتُ يَوْمًا وَالنَّوَى عَلَى رَأْسِي، فَلَقِيتُ رَسُولَ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ وَمَعَهُ نَفَرٌ مِنْ أَصْحَابِهِ، فَدَعَانِي، ثُمَّ قَالَ: «إِخْ إِخْ» لِيَحْمِلَنِي خَلْفَهُ، قَالَتْ: فَاسْتَحْيَيْتُ وَعَرَفْتُ غَيْرَتَكَ، فَقَالَ: وَاللهِ لَحَمْلُكِ النَّوَى عَلَى رَأْسِكِ أَشَدُّ مِنْ رُكُوبِكِ مَعَهُ، قَالَتْ: حَتَّى أَرْسَلَ إِلَيَّ أَبُو بَكْرٍ، بَعْدَ ذَلِكَ، بِخَادِمٍ فَكَفَتْنِي سِيَاسَةَ الْفَرَسِ فَكَأَنَّمَا أَعْتَقَتْنِي

Sahih Muslim · Hadith 5692

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Hadith 5693

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[5693] 35 - (...) Asmâ’ said: “I used to serve Az-Zubair in the house and he had a horse, which I used to groom, and there was no part of the service that was harder for me than looking after the horse. I used to bring it grass and look after it, and groom it.” He (the sub narrator) said: “Then she got a servant. The Prophet ﷺ brought some prisoners of war and gave her a servant.” She said: “She looked after the horse for me, and she relieved me of that burden.” A man came to me and said: “O Umm ‘Abdullâh, I am a poor man, and I want to set up business in the shade of your house.” She said: “If I allow you, Az-Zubair may refuse. Come and ask me when Az-Zubair is present.” He came and said: “O Umm ‘Abdullâh, I am a poor man and I want to set up business in the shade of your house.” She said: “Is there no place in Al-Madînâh other than my house?” Az-Zubair said to him: “Why would you prevent a poor man from doing business?” He sold things until he acquired some wealth, then I sold our slave woman to him, and Az-Zubair entered upon me when her price was in my lap. He said: "Give it to me," but she said: "I have already decided to give it in charity."

Arabic text

35 - (2182) حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عُبَيْدٍ الْغُبَرِيُّ، حَدَّثَنَا حَمَّادُ بْنُ زَيْدٍ، عَنْ أَيُّوبَ، عَنِ ابْنِ أَبِي مُلَيْكَةَ، أَنَّ أَسْمَاءَ، قَالَتْ: كُنْتُ أَخْدُمُ الزُّبَيْرَ خِدْمَةَ الْبَيْتِ، وَكَانَ لَهُ فَرَسٌ، وَكُنْتُ أَسُوسُهُ، فَلَمْ يَكُنْ مِنَ الْخِدْمَةِ شَيْءٌ أَشَدَّ عَلَيَّ مِنْ سِيَاسَةِ الْفَرَسِ، كُنْتُ أَحْتَشُّ لَهُ وَأَقُومُ عَلَيْهِ وَأَسُوسُهُ، قَالَ: ثُمَّ إِنَّهَا أَصَابَتْ خَادِمًا، «جَاءَ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ سَبْيٌ فَأَعْطَاهَا خَادِمًا»، قَالَتْ: كَفَتْنِي سِيَاسَةَ الْفَرَسِ، فَأَلْقَتْ عَنِّي مَئُونَتَهُ، فَجَاءَنِي رَجُلٌ فَقَالَ: يَا أُمَّ عَبْدِ اللهِ إِنِّي رَجُلٌ فَقِيرٌ، أَرَدْتُ أَنْ أَبِيعَ فِي ظِلِّ دَارِكِ، قَالَتْ: إِنِّي إِنْ رَخَّصْتُ لَكَ أَبَى ذَاكَ الزُّبَيْرُ، فَتَعَالَ فَاطْلُبْ إِلَيَّ، وَالزُّبَيْرُ شَاهِدٌ، فَجَاءَ فَقَالَ: يَا أُمَّ عَبْدِ اللهِ إِنِّي رَجُلٌ فَقِيرٌ أَرَدْتُ أَنْ أَبِيعَ فِي ظِلِّ دَارِكِ، فَقَالَتْ: مَا لَكَ بِالْمَدِينَةِ إِلَّا دَارِي؟ فَقَالَ لَهَا الزُّبَيْرُ: مَا لَكِ أَنْ تَمْنَعِي رَجُلًا فَقِيرًا يَبِيعُ؟ فَكَانَ يَبِيعُ إِلَى أَنْ كَسَبَ، فَبِعْتُهُ الْجَارِيَةَ، فَدَخَلَ عَلَيَّ الزُّبَيْرُ وَثَمَنُهَا فِي حَجْرِي، فَقَالَ: هَبِيهَا لِي، قَالَتْ: إِنِّي قَدْ تَصَدَّقْتُ بِهَا

Sahih Muslim · Hadith 5693

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Chapter 15

The Prohibition Of Two People Conversing Privately To The Exclusion Of A Third Without His Consent

Hadith 5694

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[5694] 36 - (2183) It was narrated from Ibn 'Umar that the Messenger of Allâh ﷺ said: "If there are three people, two should not converse privately to the exclusion of the third."

Arabic text

36 - (2183) حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ يَحْيَى، قَالَ: قَرَأْتُ عَلَى مَالِكٍ، عَنْ نَافِعٍ، عَنِ ابْنِ عُمَرَ، أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ: «إِذَا كَانَ ثَلَاثَةٌ، فَلَا يَتَنَاجَى اثْنَانِ دُونَ وَاحِدٍ»

Sahih Muslim · Hadith 5694

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Hadith 5695

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[5695] (...) A Hadîth like that of Mâlik (no. 5694) was narrated from Nâfi', from Ibn 'Umar, from the Prophet ﷺ.

Arabic text

36 - (2183) وَحَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ، حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بِشْرٍ، وَابْنُ نُمَيْرٍ، ح وحَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ نُمَيْرٍ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبِي، ح وَحَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْمُثَنَّى، وَعُبَيْدُ اللهِ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ، قَالَا: حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى وَهُوَ ابْنُ سَعِيدٍ، كُلُّهُمْ، عَنْ عُبَيْدِ اللهِ، ح وَحَدَّثَنَا قُتَيْبَةُ، وَابْنُ رُمْحٍ، عَنِ اللَّيْثِ بْنِ سَعْدٍ، ح وَحَدَّثَنَا أَبُو الرَّبِيعِ، وَأَبُو كَامِلٍ، قَالَا: حَدَّثَنَا حَمَّادٌ، عَنْ أَيُّوبَ، ح وَحَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ الْمُثَنَّى، حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍ، حَدَّثَنَا شُعْبَةُ، قَالَ: سَمِعْتُ أَيُّوبَ بْنَ مُوسَى، كُلُّ هَؤُلَاءِ، عَنْ نَافِعٍ، عَنِ ابْنِ عُمَرَ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ بِمَعْنَى حَدِيثِ مَالِكٍ

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Hadith 5696

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[5696] 37 - (2184) It was narrated that 'Abdullâh said: "The Messenger of Allâh ﷺ said: 'If you are three, two should not converse privately to the exclusion of the third, until some other people join you, because that will make him sad.'"

Arabic text

37 - (2184) حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ، وَهَنَّادُ بْنُ السَّرِيِّ، قَالَا: حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو الْأَحْوَصِ، عَنْ مَنْصُورٍ، ح وَحَدَّثَنَا زُهَيْرُ بْنُ حَرْبٍ، وَعُثْمَانُ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ، وَإِسْحَاقُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ، - وَاللَّفْظُ لِزُهَيْرٍ قَالَ إِسْحَاقُ: أَخْبَرَنَا، وَقَالَ الْآخَرَانِ: - حَدَّثَنَا جَرِيرٌ، عَنْ مَنْصُورٍ، عَنْ أَبِي وَائِلٍ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللهِ، قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «إِذَا كُنْتُمْ ثَلَاثَةً فَلَا يَتَنَاجَى اثْنَانِ دُونَ الْآخَرِ، حَتَّى تَخْتَلِطُوا بِالنَّاسِ مِنْ أَجْلِ أَنْ يُحْزِنَهُ»

Sahih Muslim · Hadith 5696

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Hadith 5697

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[5697] 38 - (...) It was narrated that 'Abdullâh said: "The Messenger of Allâh ﷺ said: 'If you are three, then two should not converse privately to the exclusion of their companion, for that will make him sad.'"

Arabic text

38 - (2184) وَحَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ يَحْيَى، وَأَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ، وَابْنُ نُمَيْرٍ، وَأَبُو كُرَيْبٍ - وَاللَّفْظُ لِيَحْيَى قَالَ يَحْيَى، أَخْبَرَنَا وَقَالَ الْآخَرُونَ: - حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو مُعَاوِيَةَ، عَنِ الْأَعْمَشِ، عَنْ شَقِيقٍ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللهِ، قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «إِذَا كُنْتُمْ ثَلَاثَةً، فَلَا يَتَنَاجَى اثْنَانِ دُونَ صَاحِبِهِمَا، فَإِنَّ ذَلِكَ يُحْزِنُهُ»

Sahih Muslim · Hadith 5697

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Hadith 5698

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[5698] (...) It was narrated from Al-A'mash with this chain of narrators (a Ĥadîth similar to no. 5697).

Arabic text

38 - وَحَدَّثَنَاهُ إِسْحَاقُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ، أَخْبَرَنَا عِيسَى بْنُ يُونُسَ، ح وَحَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ أَبِي عُمَرَ، حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ، كِلَاهُمَا عَنِ الْأَعْمَشِ بِهَذَا الْإِسْنَادِ

Sahih Muslim · Hadith 5698

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Chapter 16

Medicine, Sickness And Ruqyah

Hadith 5699

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[5699] 39 - (2185) It was narrated from 'Aishah, the wife of the Prophet ﷺ, that she said: "When the Messenger of Allâh ﷺ fell sick, Jibrîl, ﷺ, would recite Ruqyah for him, saying: 'In the Name of Allâh, may He cure you, from every disease may He heal you, from the evil of the envier when he envies and from the evil of every evil eye.'"

Arabic text

39 - (2185) حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ أَبِي عُمَرَ الْمَكِّيُّ، حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الْعَزِيزِ الدَّرَاوَرْدِيُّ، عَنْ يَزِيدَ وَهُوَ ابْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ أُسَامَةَ بْنِ الْهَادِ، عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ إِبْرَاهِيمَ، عَنْ أَبِي سَلَمَةَ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ، عَنْ عَائِشَةَ، زَوْجِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، أَنَّهَا قَالَتْ: كَانَ إِذَا اشْتَكَى رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ رَقَاهُ جِبْرِيلُ، قَالَ: «بِاسْمِ اللهِ يُبْرِيكَ، وَمِنْ كُلِّ دَاءٍ يَشْفِيكَ، وَمِنْ شَرِّ حَاسِدٍ إِذَا حَسَدَ، وَشَرِّ كُلِّ ذِي عَيْنٍ»

Sahih Muslim · Hadith 5699

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Hadith 5700

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[5700] 40 - (2186) It was narrated from Abû Sa'eed that Jibrîl ﷺ, came to the Prophet ﷺ and said: "O Muḥammad, are you sick?" He said: "Yes." He said: "In the Name of Allâh I perform Ruqyah for you, from everything that is harming you, from the evil of every soul or envious eye, may Allâh heal you, in the Name of Allâh I perform Ruqyah for you."

Arabic text

40 - (2186) حَدَّثَنَا بِشْرُ بْنُ هِلَالٍ الصَّوَّافُ، حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الْوَارِثِ، حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الْعَزِيزِ بْنُ صُهَيْبٍ، عَنْ أَبِي نَضْرَةَ، عَنْ أَبِي سَعِيدٍ، أَنَّ جِبْرِيلَ، أَتَى النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَقَالَ: يَا مُحَمَّدُ اشْتَكَيْتَ؟ فَقَالَ: «نَعَمْ» قَالَ: «بِاسْمِ اللهِ أَرْقِيكَ، مِنْ كُلِّ شَيْءٍ يُؤْذِيكَ، مِنْ شَرِّ كُلِّ نَفْسٍ أَوْ عَيْنِ حَاسِدٍ، اللهُ يَشْفِيكَ بِاسْمِ اللهِ أَرْقِيكَ»

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Hadith 5701

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[5701] 41 - (2187) Ma'mar narrated that Hammâm bin Munabbih said: "This is what Abû Hurairah narrated to us from the Messenger of Allâh ﷺ." He mentioned a number of Ahadîth, including this following: "The Messenger of Allâh ﷺ said: 'The evil eye is real.'"

Arabic text

٤١ - (٢١٨٧) حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ رَافِعٍ. حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّزَّاقِ. حَدَّثَنَا مَعْمَرٌ عَنْ هَمَّامِ بْنِ مُنَبِّهٍ. قَالَ: هذا ما حدثنا أبو هريرة عن رسول اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ. فَذَكَرَ أَحَادِيثَ مِنْهَا: وَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وسلم "العين حق".

Sahih Muslim · Hadith 5701

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Hadith 5702

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[5702] 42 - (2188) It was narrated from Ibn 'Abbâs that the Prophet ﷺ said: "The evil eye is real, and if anything were to overtake the Divine Decree, it would be the evil eye, so when you are asked to bathe, then do so."[1]

Arabic text

42 - (2188) وَحَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ الدَّارِمِيُّ، وَحَجَّاجُ بْنُ الشَّاعِرِ، وَأَحْمَدُ بْنُ خِرَاشٍ، - قَالَ عَبْدُ اللهِ: أَخْبَرَنَا، وقَالَ الْآخَرَانِ: - حَدَّثَنَا مُسْلِمُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا وُهَيْبٌ، عَنِ ابْنِ طَاوُسٍ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ: «الْعَيْنُ حَقٌّ، وَلَوْ كَانَ شَيْءٌ سَابَقَ الْقَدَرَ سَبَقَتْهُ الْعَيْنُ، وَإِذَا اسْتُغْسِلْتُمْ فَاغْسِلُوا»

Sahih Muslim · Hadith 5702

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Chapter 17

Witchcraft, Magic

Hadith 5703

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[5703] 43 - (2189) It was narrated that 'Aîshah said: "A spell was cast on the Prophet ﷺ until he imagined that he had done a thing when he had not done it. One day – or one night – the Messenger of Allâh ﷺ said a Du'â, then he said a Du'â, then he said a Du'â, then he said: 'O 'Aîshah, do you know that Allâh has responded concerning that which I asked Him about? Two men came to me and one of them sat at my head and the other at my feet. The one who was at my head said to the one who was at my feet, or the one who was at my feet said to the one who was at my head: "What is ailing the man?" He said: "He has been bewitched." He said: "Who has bewitched him?" He said: "Labîd bin Al-A'sâm." He said: "With what?" He said: "With a comb, the hair that is stuck to it, and the pollen of a male date palm." He said: "Where is it?" He said: "In the well of Dhû Arwân." She said: "The Messenger of Allâh ﷺ went to it, with some of his Companions, then he said: 'O 'Âishah, by Allâh, its water is like an infusion of henna and its date palms are like the heads of devils.'" "I said: 'O Messenger of Allâh, why don't you burn it?' He said: 'No. Allâh has healed me, and I feared that it might bring evil upon the people. But I ordered that it be filled in.'"

Arabic text

43 - (2189) حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو كُرَيْبٍ، حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ نُمَيْرٍ، عَنْ هِشَامٍ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنْ عَائِشَةَ، قَالَتْ: سَحَرَ رَسُولَ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَهُودِيٌّ مِنْ يَهُودِ بَنِي زُرَيْقٍ، يُقَالُ لَهُ: لَبِيدُ بْنُ الْأَعْصَمِ: قَالَتْ حَتَّى كَانَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يُخَيَّلُ إِلَيْهِ أَنَّهُ يَفْعَلُ الشَّيْءَ، وَمَا يَفْعَلُهُ، حَتَّى إِذَا كَانَ ذَاتَ يَوْمٍ، أَوْ ذَاتَ لَيْلَةٍ، دَعَا رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، ثُمَّ دَعَا، ثُمَّ دَعَا، ثُمَّ قَالَ: " يَا عَائِشَةُ أَشَعَرْتِ أَنَّ اللهَ أَفْتَانِي فِيمَا اسْتَفْتَيْتُهُ فِيهِ؟ جَاءَنِي رَجُلَانِ فَقَعَدَ أَحَدُهُمَا عِنْدَ رَأْسِي وَالْآخَرُ عِنْدَ رِجْلَيَّ، فَقَالَ الَّذِي عِنْدَ رَأْسِي لِلَّذِي عِنْدَ رِجْلَيَّ، أَوِ الَّذِي عِنْدَ رِجْلَيَّ لِلَّذِي عِنْدَ رَأْسِي: مَا وَجَعُ الرَّجُلِ؟ قَالَ: مَطْبُوبٌ، قَالَ: مَنْ طَبَّهُ؟ قَالَ: لَبِيدُ بْنُ الْأَعْصَمِ، قَالَ: فِي أَيِّ شَيْءٍ؟ قَالَ: فِي مُشْطٍ وَمُشَاطَةٍ، قَالَ: وَجُفِّ طَلْعَةِ ذَكَرٍ، قَالَ: فَأَيْنَ هُوَ؟ قَالَ: فِي بِئْرِ ذِي أَرْوَانَ " قَالَتْ: فَأَتَاهَا رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فِي أُنَاسٍ مِنْ أَصْحَابِهِ، ثُمَّ قَالَ: «يَا عَائِشَةُ وَاللهِ لَكَأَنَّ مَاءَهَا نُقَاعَةُ الْحِنَّاءِ، وَلَكَأَنَّ نَخْلَهَا رُءُوسُ الشَّيَاطِينِ» قَالَتْ فَقُلْتُ: يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ أَفَلَا أَحْرَقْتَهُ؟ قَالَ: «لَا أَمَّا أَنَا فَقَدْ عَافَانِي اللهُ، وَكَرِهْتُ أَنْ أُثِيرَ عَلَى النَّاسِ شَرًّا، فَأَمَرْتُ بِهَا فَدُفِنَتْ»

Footnotes

1 [1] Washing the body was a treatment used for the one thought to have given the evil eye. He would be washed with water, and some of that water would be caught and washed over the one afflicted. It is reported in authentic narrations in the Sunnah.

Sahih Muslim · Hadith 5703

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Hadith 5704

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[5704] 44 - (...) It was narrated that 'Âishah said: "The Messenger of Allâh ﷺ was bewitched." Abû Kuraib quoted the same story, a Hadîth like that of Ibn Numair (no. 5703), and he said: "The Messenger of Allâh ﷺ went to the well and looked into it, and there were date palms around it. She said: 'I said: "O Messenger of Allâh, bring it out." And he did not say: "Why don't you burn it?" And he (the narrator) did not mention (the words): "I ordered that it be filled in."

Arabic text

44 - حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو كُرَيْبٍ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو أُسَامَةَ، حَدَّثَنَا هِشَامٌ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنْ عَائِشَةَ، قَالَتْ: سُحِرَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ وَسَاقَ أَبُو كُرَيْبٍ الْحَدِيثَ بِقِصَّتِهِ، نَحْوَ حَدِيثِ ابْنِ نُمَيْرٍ، وَقَالَ فِيهِ: فَذَهَبَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ إِلَى الْبِئْرِ، فَنَظَرَ إِلَيْهَا وَعَلَيْهَا نَخْلٌ، وَقَالَتْ: قُلْتُ: يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ فَأَخْرِجْهُ، وَلَمْ يَقُلْ: أَفَلَا أَحْرَقْتَهُ؟ وَلَمْ يَذْكُرْ " فَأَمَرْتُ بِهَا فَدُفِنَتْ

Sahih Muslim · Hadith 5704

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Chapter 18

Poison

Hadith 5705

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[5705] 45 - (2190) It was narrated from Anas that a Jewish woman presented some poisoned lamb to the Messenger of Allâh ﷺ and he ate some of it. She was brought to the Messenger of Allâh ﷺ and he asked her about that. She said: "I wanted to kill you." He said: "Allâh will never give you the power to do that." Or he said: "to me." They said: "Shall we kill her?" He said: "No." He said: "And I continued to see its effects on the uvula of the Messenger of Allâh ﷺ."

Arabic text

45 - (2190) حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ حَبِيبٍ الْحَارِثِيُّ، حَدَّثَنَا خَالِدُ بْنُ الْحَارِثِ، حَدَّثَنَا شُعْبَةُ، عَنْ هِشَامِ بْنِ زَيْدٍ، عَنْ أَنَسٍ، أَنَّ امْرَأَةً يَهُودِيَّةً أَتَتْ رَسُولَ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ بِشَاةٍ مَسْمُومَةٍ، فَأَكَلَ مِنْهَا، فَجِيءَ بِهَا إِلَى رَسُولِ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، فَسَأَلَهَا عَنْ ذَلِكَ؟ فَقَالَتْ: أَرَدْتُ لِأَقْتُلَكَ، قَالَ: «مَا كَانَ اللهُ لِيُسَلِّطَكِ عَلَى ذَاكِ» قَالَ: - أَوْ قَالَ - «عَلَيَّ» قَالَ قَالُوا: أَلَا نَقْتُلُهَا؟ قَالَ: «لَا»، قَالَ: «فَمَا زِلْتُ أَعْرِفُهَا فِي لَهَوَاتِ رَسُولِ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ»

Sahih Muslim · Hadith 5705

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Hadith 5706

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[5706] (...) Anas bin Mâlik narrated that a Jewish woman put some poison in some meat, then she presented it to the Messenger of Allâh ﷺ... a Hadîth like that of Khâlid (no. 5705).

Arabic text

45 - وَحَدَّثَنَا هَارُونُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ، حَدَّثَنَا رَوْحُ بْنُ عُبَادَةَ، حَدَّثَنَا شُعْبَةُ، سَمِعْتُ هِشَامَ بْنَ زَيْدٍ، سَمِعْتُ أَنَسَ بْنَ مَالِكٍ يُحَدِّثُ، أَنَّ يَهُودِيَّةً جَعَلَتْ سَمًّا فِي لَحْمٍ، ثُمَّ أَتَتْ بِهِ رَسُولَ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، بِنَحْوِ حَدِيثِ خَالِدٍ

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Chapter 19

It IsRecommended To ReciteRuqyah For One Who Is Sick

Hadith 5707

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[5707] 46 - (2191) It was narrated that 'Aîshah said: "If one of us fell sick, the Messenger of Allâh ﷺ would wipe him with his hand then he would say: 'Take away the pain, O Lord of mankind, and grant healing, for You are the Healer, and there is no healing but Your healing, a healing that leaves no trace of sickness.' "When the Messenger of Allâh ﷺ fell sick and took a turn for the worse, I took his hand to do the same as he used to do, but he pulled his hand away and said: 'O Allâh, forgive me and join me to the Higher Company.'" She said: "I looked, and he had passed away."

Arabic text

46 - (2191) حَدَّثَنَا زُهَيْرُ بْنُ حَرْبٍ، وَإِسْحَاقُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ - قَالَ إِسْحَاقُ: أَخْبَرَنَا، وقَالَ: زُهَيْرٌ وَاللَّفْظُ لَهُ: - حَدَّثَنَا جَرِيرٌ، عَنِ الْأَعْمَشِ، عَنْ أَبِي الضُّحَى، عَنْ مَسْرُوقٍ، عَنْ عَائِشَةَ، قَالَتْ: كَانَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، إِذَا اشْتَكَى مِنَّا إِنْسَانٌ، مَسَحَهُ بِيَمِينِهِ، ثُمَّ قَالَ: «أَذْهِبِ الْبَاسَ، رَبَّ النَّاسِ، وَاشْفِ أَنْتَ الشَّافِي، لَا شِفَاءَ إِلَّا شِفَاؤُكَ، شِفَاءً لَا يُغَادِرُ سَقَمًا» فَلَمَّا مَرِضَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ وَثَقُلَ، أَخَذْتُ بِيَدِهِ لِأَصْنَعَ بِهِ نَحْوَ مَا كَانَ يَصْنَعُ، فَانْتَزَعَ يَدَهُ مِنْ يَدِي، ثُمَّ قَالَ: «اللهُمَّ اغْفِرْ لِي وَاجْعَلْنِي مَعَ الرَّفِيقِ الْأَعْلَى» قَالَتْ: فَذَهَبْتُ أَنْظُرُ، فَإِذَا هُوَ قَدْ قَضَى

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Hadith 5708

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[5708] (...) It was narrated from Al-A'mash with the chain of Jarîr (a Hadîth similar to no. 5707). In the Hadîth of Hushaim and Shu'bah it says: "He wiped him with his hand." In the Hadîth of Ath-Thawrî it says: "He wiped him with his right hand." Following the Hadîth of Yahya from Sufyân from Al-A'mash it says: "I narrated it to Mansûr and he told me a similar report from Ibrâhîm from Masrûq from 'Aîshah."

Arabic text

46 - حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ يَحْيَى، أَخْبَرَنَا هُشَيْمٌ، ح وَحَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ، وَأَبُو كُرَيْبٍ، قَالَا: حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو مُعَاوِيَةَ، ح وحَدَّثَنِي بِشْرُ بْنُ خَالِدٍ، حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍ، ح وَحَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ بَشَّارٍ، حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ أَبِي عَدِيٍّ، كِلَاهُمَا، عَنْ شُعْبَةَ، ح وَحَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ، وَأَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ خَلَّادٍ، قَالَا: حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى وَهُوَ الْقَطَّانُ، عَنْ سُفْيَانَ، كُلُّ هَؤُلَاءِ عَنِ الْأَعْمَشِ، بِإِسْنَادِ جَرِيرٍ، فِي حَدِيثِ هُشَيْمٍ، وَشُعْبَةَ: مَسَحَهُ بِيَدِهِ، قَالَ وَفِي حَدِيثِ الثَّوْرِيِّ: مَسَحَهُ بِيَمِينِهِ، وقَالَ فِي عَقِبِ حَدِيثِ يَحْيَى، عَنْ سُفْيَانَ، عَنِ الْأَعْمَشِ، قَالَ: فَحَدَّثْتُ بِهِ مَنْصُورًا، فَحَدَّثَنِي عَنْ إِبْرَاهِيمَ، عَنْ مَسْرُوقٍ، عَنْ عَائِشَةَ بِنَحْوِهِ

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Hadith 5709

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[5709] 47 - (...) It was narrated from 'Aîshah that when the Messenger of Allâh ﷺ visited a sick person, he would say: "Take away the pain, O Lord of mankind, and grant healing, for You are the Healer, and there is no healing but Your healing, a healing that leaves no trace of sickness."

Arabic text

47 - (2191) وَحَدَّثَنَا شَيْبَانُ بْنُ فَرُّوخَ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو عَوَانَةَ، عَنْ مَنْصُورٍ، عَنْ إِبْرَاهِيمَ، عَنْ مَسْرُوقٍ، عَنْ عَائِشَةَ، أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، كَانَ إِذَا عَادَ مَرِيضًا يَقُولُ: «أَذْهِبِ الْبَاسَ، رَبَّ النَّاسِ، اشْفِهِ أَنْتَ الشَّافِي، لَا شِفَاءَ إِلَّا شِفَاؤُكَ، شِفَاءً لَا يُغَادِرُ سَقَمًا»

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Hadith 5710

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[5710] 48 - (...) It was narrated that 'Aîshah said: "When the Messenger of Allâh ﷺ visited a sick person he would pray for him and say: 'Take away the pain, O Lord of mankind, and grant healing, for You are the Healer, and there is no healing but Your healing, a healing that leaves no trace of sickness.'"

Arabic text

48 - (2191) وَحَدَّثَنَاهُ أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ، وَزُهَيْرُ بْنُ حَرْبٍ، قَالَا: حَدَّثَنَا جَرِيرٌ، عَنْ مَنْصُورٍ، عَنْ أَبِي الضُّحَى، عَنْ مَسْرُوقٍ، عَنْ عَائِشَةَ، قَالَتْ: كَانَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ إِذَا أَتَى الْمَرِيضَ يَدْعُو لَهُ قَالَ: «أَذْهِبِ الْبَاسَ، رَبَّ النَّاسِ، وَاشْفِ أَنْتَ الشَّافِي، لَا شِفَاءَ إِلَّا شِفَاؤُكَ، شِفَاءً لَا يُغَادِرُ سَقَمًا» وَفِي رِوَايَةِ أَبِي بَكْرٍ: فَدَعَا لَهُ، وَقَالَ: «وَأَنْتَ الشَّافِي»

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Hadith 5711

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[5711] (...) A Ĥadīth like that of Abū 'Awānah and Jarīr (no. 5709) was narrated from 'Āishah who said: "The Messenger of Allāh ﷺ used to..."

Arabic text

48 - وحَدَّثَنِي الْقَاسِمُ بْنُ زَكَرِيَّاءَ، حَدَّثَنَا عُبَيْدُ اللهِ بْنُ مُوسَى، عَنْ إِسْرَائِيلَ، عَنْ مَنْصُورٍ، عَنْ إِبْرَاهِيمَ، وَمُسْلِمُ بْنُ صُبَيْحٍ، عَنْ مَسْرُوقٍ، عَنْ عَائِشَةَ، قَالَتْ: كَانَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، بِمِثْلِ حَدِيثِ أَبِي عَوَانَةَ، وَجَرِيرٍ

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Hadith 5712

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[5712] 49 - (...) It was narrated from 'Āishah that the Messenger of Allāh ﷺ used to recite this Ruqyah: "Take away the pain, O Lord of mankind, for healing is in Your hand and none can relieve it except You."

Arabic text

49 - (2191) وَحَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ، وَأَبُو كُرَيْبٍ - وَاللَّفْظُ لِأَبِي كُرَيْبٍ - قَالَا: حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ نُمَيْرٍ، حَدَّثَنَا هِشَامٌ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنْ عَائِشَةَ: «أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ كَانَ يَرْقِي بِهَذِهِ الرُّقْيَةِ أَذْهِبِ الْبَاسَ، رَبَّ النَّاسِ، بِيَدِكَ الشِّفَاءُ، لَا كَاشِفَ لَهُ إِلَّا أَنْتَ»

Sahih Muslim · Hadith 5712

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Hadith 5713

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[5713] (...) A similar report (as no. 5713) was narrated from Hishām with this chain of narrators.

Arabic text

49 - وَحَدَّثَنَا أَبُو كُرَيْبٍ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو أُسَامَةَ، ح وَحَدَّثَنَا إِسْحَاقُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ، أَخْبَرَنَا عِيسَى بْنُ يُونُسَ كِلَاهُمَا، عَنْ هِشَامٍ، بِهَذَا الْإِسْنَادِ مِثْلَهُ

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Chapter 20

Reciting Al-Mu'awwidhât As Ruqyah For The Sick, And Blowing Over Them

Hadith 5714

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[5714] 50 - (2192) It was narrated that 'Āishah said: "If one of his family fell sick, the Messenger of Allāh ﷺ would blow over him and recite Al-Mu'awwidhât. When he fell sick with his final illness, I started to blow over him and wipe him with his own hand, because it was more blessed than my hand."

Arabic text

50 - (2192) حَدَّثَنِي سُرَيْجُ بْنُ يُونُسَ، وَيَحْيَى بْنُ أَيُّوبَ، قَالَا: حَدَّثَنَا عَبَّادُ بْنُ عَبَّادٍ، عَنْ هِشَامِ بْنِ عُرْوَةَ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنْ عَائِشَةَ، قَالَتْ: «كَانَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ إِذَا مَرِضَ أَحَدٌ مِنْ أَهْلِهِ نَفَثَ عَلَيْهِ بِالْمُعَوِّذَاتِ، فَلَمَّا مَرِضَ مَرَضَهُ الَّذِي مَاتَ فِيهِ، جَعَلْتُ أَنْفُثُ عَلَيْهِ وَأَمْسَحُهُ بِيَدِ نَفْسِهِ، لِأَنَّهَا كَانَتْ أَعْظَمَ بَرَكَةً مِنْ يَدِي» وَفِي رِوَايَةِ يَحْيَى بْنِ أَيُّوبَ: بِمُعَوِّذَاتٍ

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Hadith 5715

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[5715] 51 - (...) It was narrated from 'Aishah: "When he was sick, the Prophet ﷺ would recite Al-Mu'awwidhât and blow over himself. When his pain got worse, I would recite over him and wipe his hand over him, seeking its blessing."

Arabic text

51 - (2192) حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ يَحْيَى، قَالَ: قَرَأْتُ عَلَى مَالِكٍ، عَنِ ابْنِ شِهَابٍ، عَنْ عُرْوَةَ، عَنْ عَائِشَةَ: «أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ كَانَ إِذَا اشْتَكَى يَقْرَأُ عَلَى نَفْسِهِ بِالْمُعَوِّذَاتِ، وَيَنْفُثُ، فَلَمَّا اشْتَدَّ وَجَعُهُ كُنْتُ أَقْرَأُ عَلَيْهِ، وَأَمْسَحُ عَنْهُ بِيَدِهِ، رَجَاءَ بَرَكَتِهَا»

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Hadith 5716

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[5716] (...) A similar Hadîth (as no. 5715) was narrated from Ibn Shihâb with the chain of Mâlik, but it does not say in the Hadîth of any of them: 'Seeking its blessing,' except in the Hadîth of Mâlik. In the Hadîth of Yûnus and Ziyâd it says: "When the Prophet ﷺ fell sick he would blow over himself and recite Al-Mu'awwidhât, and he would wipe his hand over himself."

Arabic text

51 - (2192) وحَدَّثَنِي أَبُو الطَّاهِرِ، وَحَرْمَلَةُ، قَالَا: أَخْبَرَنَا ابْنُ وَهْبٍ، أَخْبَرَنِي يُونُسُ، ح وَحَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ بْنُ حُمَيْدٍ، أَخْبَرَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّزَّاقِ، أَخْبَرَنَا مَعْمَرٌ، ح وحَدَّثَنِي مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ نُمَيْرٍ، حَدَّثَنَا رَوْحٌ، ح وَحَدَّثَنَا عُقْبَةُ بْنُ مُكْرَمٍ، وَأَحْمَدُ بْنُ عُثْمَانَ النَّوْفَلِيُّ، قَالَا: حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو عَاصِمٍ كِلَاهُمَا، عَنِ ابْنِ جُرَيْجٍ، أَخْبَرَنِي زِيَادٌ كُلُّهُمْ، عَنِ ابْنِ شِهَابٍ، بِإِسْنَادِ مَالِكٍ، نَحْوَ حَدِيثِهِ، وَلَيْسَ فِي حَدِيثِ أَحَدٍ مِنْهُمْ: رَجَاءَ بَرَكَتِهَا، إِلَّا فِي حَدِيثِ مَالِكٍ، وَفِي حَدِيثِ يُونُسَ، وَزِيَادٍ: أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ كَانَ إِذَا اشْتَكَى نَفَثَ عَلَى نَفْسِهِ بِالْمُعَوِّذَاتِ وَمَسَحَ عَنْهُ بِيَدِهِ

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Hadith 5717

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[5717] 52 - (2193) It was narrated from 'Abdur-Rahmân bin Al-Aswad that his father said: "I asked 'Aishah about Ruqyah, and she said: The Messenger of Allâh ﷺ granted a concession allowing a family among the Anṣâr to recite Ruqyah for every type of poison."

Arabic text

52 - (2193) حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ، حَدَّثَنَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ مُسْهِرٍ، عَنِ الشَّيْبَانِيِّ، عَنْ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ الْأَسْوَدِ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، قَالَ: سَأَلْتُ عَائِشَةَ عَنِ الرُّقْيَةِ؟ فَقَالَتْ: «رَخَّصَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، لِأَهْلِ بَيْتٍ مِنَ الْأَنْصَارِ فِي الرُّقْيَةِ مِنْ كُلِّ ذِي حُمَةٍ»

Sahih Muslim · Hadith 5717

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Hadith 5718

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[5718] 53 - (...) It was narrated that 'Aishah said: "The Messenger of Allâh ﷺ granted a concession to a family among the Anṣâr to recite Ruqyah for every type of poison."

Arabic text

53 - (2193) حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ يَحْيَى، أَخْبَرَنَا هُشَيْمٌ، عَنْ مُغِيرَةَ، عَنْ إِبْرَاهِيمَ، عَنِ الْأَسْوَدِ، عَنْ عَائِشَةَ، قَالَتْ: «رَخَّصَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ لِأَهْلِ بَيْتٍ مِنَ الْأَنْصَارِ، فِي الرُّقْيَةِ، مِنَ الْحُمَةِ»

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Hadith 5719

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[5719] 54 - (2194) It was narrated from 'Aishah that if someone fell sick or suffered an ailment or injury, the Messenger of Allâh ﷺ would do this with his finger - Sufyân (a narrator) put his forefinger on the ground then raised it - and the Prophet ﷺ said: "In the Name of Allâh, with the dust of our land and the spittle of one of us, our sick one will be healed, by the leave of our Lord."

Arabic text

54 - (2194) حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ، وَزُهَيْرُ بْنُ حَرْبٍ، وَابْنُ أَبِي عُمَرَ، - وَاللَّفْظُ لِابْنِ أَبِي عُمَرَ - قَالُوا: حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ، عَنْ عَبْدِ رَبِّهِ بْنِ سَعِيدٍ، عَنْ عَمْرَةَ، عَنْ عَائِشَةَ، أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ كَانَ إِذَا اشْتَكَى الْإِنْسَانُ الشَّيْءَ مِنْهُ، أَوْ كَانَتْ بِهِ قَرْحَةٌ أَوْ جُرْحٌ، قَالَ: النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ بِإِصْبَعِهِ هَكَذَا، وَوَضَعَ سُفْيَانُ سَبَّابَتَهُ بِالْأَرْضِ، ثُمَّ رَفَعَهَا «بِاسْمِ اللهِ، تُرْبَةُ أَرْضِنَا، بِرِيقَةِ بَعْضِنَا، لِيُشْفَى بِهِ سَقِيمُنَا، بِإِذْنِ رَبِّنَا» قَالَ ابْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ: «يُشْفَى» وقَالَ زُهَيْرٌ «لِيُشْفَى سَقِيمُنَا»

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Chapter 21

It Is RecommendedTo Recite Ruqyah For The EvilEye, Pustules, And Stings

Hadith 5720

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[5720] 55 - (2195) It was narrated from 'Aishah that the Messenger of Allâh ﷺ used to tell her to recite Ruqyah for protection against the evil eye.

Arabic text

55 - (2195) حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ، وَأَبُو كُرَيْبٍ، وَإِسْحَاقُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ - قَالَ إِسْحَاقُ: أَخْبَرَنَا وَقَالَ أَبُو بَكْرٍ، وَأَبُو كُرَيْبٍ وَاللَّفْظُ لَهُمَا: - حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بِشْرٍ، عَنْ مِسْعَرٍ، حَدَّثَنَا مَعْبَدُ بْنُ خَالِدٍ، عَنِ ابْنِ شَدَّادٍ، عَنْ عَائِشَةَ: «أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ كَانَ يَأْمُرُهَا أَنْ تَسْتَرْقِيَ مِنَ الْعَيْنِ»

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Hadith 5721

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[5721] (...) Mis'ar narrated a similar Hadîth (as no. 5720) with this chain of narrators.

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Hadith 5722

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[5722] 56 - (...) It was narrated that 'Aishah said: "The Messenger of Allâh ﷺ used to tell me to recite Ruqyah for protection against the evil eye."

Arabic text

65 - (2195) حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ نُمَيْرٍ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا أَبِي، حَدَّثَنَا مِسْعَرٌ بِهَذَا الْإِسْنَادِ، مِثْلَهُ وَحَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ نُمَيْرٍ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبِي، حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ، عَنْ مَعْبَدِ بْنِ خَالِدٍ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ شَدَّادٍ، عَنْ عَائِشَةَ، قَالَتْ: «كَانَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَأْمُرُنِي أَنْ أَسْتَرْقِيَ مِنَ الْعَيْنِ»

Sahih Muslim · Hadith 5722

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Hadith 5723

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[5723] 57 - (2196) It was narrated that Anas bin Mâlik said concerning Ruqyah: "It is allowed in the case of stings, pustules and the evil eye."

Arabic text

57 - (2196) وَحَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ يَحْيَى، أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو خَيْثَمَةَ، عَنْ عَاصِمٍ الْأَحْوَلِ، عَنْ يُوسُفَ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللهِ، عَنْ أَنَسِ بْنِ مَالِكٍ، فِي الرُّقَى قَالَ: «رُخِّصَ فِي الْحُمَةِ وَالنَّمْلَةِ وَالْعَيْنِ»

Sahih Muslim · Hadith 5723

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Hadith 5724

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[5724] 58 - (...) It was narrated that Anas said: "The Messenger of Allâh ﷺ granted permission allowing Ruqyah in the case of the evil eye, stings and pustules."

Arabic text

58 - (2196) وَحَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ، حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ آدَمَ، عَنْ سُفْيَانَ، ح وحَدَّثَنِي زُهَيْرُ بْنُ حَرْبٍ، حَدَّثَنَا حُمَيْدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ، حَدَّثَنَا حَسَنٌ وَهُوَ ابْنُ صَالِحٍ، كِلَاهُمَا عَنْ عَاصِمٍ، عَنْ يُوسُفَ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللهِ، عَنْ أَنَسٍ، قَالَ: «رَخَّصَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فِي الرُّقْيَةِ مِنَ الْعَيْنِ، وَالْحُمَةِ، وَالنَّمْلَةِ» وَفِي حَدِيثِ سُفْيَانَ: يُوسُفَ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ الْحَارِثِ

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Hadith 5725

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[5725] 59 - (2197) It was narrated from Umm Salamah, the wife of the Prophet ﷺ, that the Messenger of Allâh ﷺ said to a young girl in her house on whose face he saw yellow marks: "She is affected by the evil eye; recite Ruqyah for her."

Arabic text

59 - (2197) حَدَّثَنِي أَبُو الرَّبِيعِ سُلَيْمَانُ بْنُ دَاوُدَ، حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ حَرْبٍ، حَدَّثَنِي مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْوَلِيدِ الزُّبَيْدِيُّ، عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ، عَنْ عُرْوَةَ بْنِ الزُّبَيْرِ، عَنْ زَيْنَبَ بِنْتِ أُمِّ سَلَمَةَ، عَنْ أُمِّ سَلَمَةَ، زَوْجِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، قَالَ لِجَارِيَةٍ فِي بَيْتِ أُمِّ سَلَمَةَ، زَوْجِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، رَأَى بِوَجْهِهَا سَفْعَةً، فَقَالَ: «بِهَا نَظْرَةٌ، فَاسْتَرْقُوا لَهَا» يَعْنِي بِوَجْهِهَا صُفْرَةً

Sahih Muslim · Hadith 5725

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Hadith 5726

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[5726] 60 - (2198) Jâbir bin 'Abdullâh said: "The Prophet ﷺ granted permission to the family of Hazm to recite Ruqyah for snake bite. He (ﷺ) said to Asmâ' bint 'Umais: 'Why do I see my brother's children looking so thin? Are they in need?' She said: 'No, but the evil eye has affected them.' He said: 'Recite Ruqyah for them.' She said: 'So I recited it for him, and he said: 'Recite it as Ruqyah for them.'"

Arabic text

60 - (2198) حَدَّثَنِي عُقْبَةُ بْنُ مُكْرَمٍ الْعَمِّيُّ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو عَاصِمٍ، عَنِ ابْنِ جُرَيْجٍ، قَالَ: وَأَخْبَرَنِي أَبُو الزُّبَيْرِ، أَنَّهُ سَمِعَ جَابِرَ بْنَ عَبْدِ اللهِ، يَقُولُ: رَخَّصَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ لِآلِ حَزْمٍ فِي رُقْيَةِ الْحَيَّةِ، وَقَالَ لِأَسْمَاءَ بِنْتِ عُمَيْسٍ: «مَا لِي أَرَى أَجْسَامَ بَنِي أَخِي ضَارِعَةً تُصِيبُهُمُ الْحَاجَةُ» قَالَتْ: لَا، وَلَكِنِ الْعَيْنُ تُسْرِعُ إِلَيْهِمْ، قَالَ: «ارْقِيهِمْ» قَالَتْ: فَعَرَضْتُ عَلَيْهِ، فَقَالَ: «ارْقِيهِمْ»

Sahih Muslim · Hadith 5726

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Hadith 5727

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[5727] 61 - (2199) Jâbir bin 'Abdullâh said: "The Prophet ﷺ granted permission to Banû 'Amr allowing Ruqyah for snake bites." Abû Az-Zubair said: "And I heard Jâbir bin 'Abdullâh say: 'A man was stung by a scorpion when we were sitting with the Messenger of Allâh ﷺ, and a man said: "O Messenger of Allâh, shall I recite Ruqyah?"' He said: 'Whoever among you can benefit his brother, let him do so.'"

Arabic text

61 - (2199) وَحَدَّثَنِي مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ حَاتِمٍ، حَدَّثَنَا رَوْحُ بْنُ عُبَادَةَ، حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ جُرَيْجٍ، أَخْبَرَنِي أَبُو الزُّبَيْرِ، أَنَّهُ سَمِعَ جَابِرَ بْنَ عَبْدِ اللهِ، يَقُولُ: أَرْخَصَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فِي رُقْيَةِ الْحَيَّةِ لِبَنِي عَمْرٍو قَالَ أَبُو الزُّبَيْرِ: وَسَمِعْتُ جَابِرَ بْنَ عَبْدِ اللهِ يَقُولُ: لَدَغَتْ رَجُلًا مِنَّا عَقْرَبٌ، وَنَحْنُ جُلُوسٌ مَعَ رَسُولِ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، فَقَالَ رَجُلٌ: يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ أَرْقِي؟ قَالَ: «مَنِ اسْتَطَاعَ مِنْكُمْ أَنْ يَنْفَعَ أَخَاهُ فَلْيَفْعَلْ»

Sahih Muslim · Hadith 5727

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Hadith 5728

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[5728] (...) Ibn Juraij narrated a similar report (as no. 5227) with this chain of narrators except that he said: "A man among the people said: 'Shall I Recite Ruqyah for him, O Messenger of Allâh?'"

Arabic text

61 - وحَدَّثَنِي سَعِيدُ بْنُ يَحْيَى الْأُمَوِيُّ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبِي، حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ جُرَيْجٍ، بِهَذَا الْإِسْنَادِ مِثْلَهُ، غَيْرَ أَنَّهُ قَالَ: فَقَالَ رَجُلٌ مِنَ الْقَوْمِ: أَرْقِيهِ يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ وَلَمْ يَقُلْ: أَرْقِي

Sahih Muslim · Hadith 5728

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Hadith 5729

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[5729] 62 - (...) It was narrated that Jâbir said: "I had a maternal uncle who used to recite Ruqyah for scorpion stings, then the Messenger of Allâh ﷺ forbade Ruqyah. He came to him and said: 'O Messenger of Allâh, you have forbidden Ruqyah but I recite Ruqyah for scorpion stings.' He said: 'Whoever among you can benefit his brother, let him do so.'"

Arabic text

62 - (2199) حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ، وَأَبُو سَعِيدٍ الْأَشَجُّ، قَالَا: حَدَّثَنَا وَكِيعٌ، عَنِ الْأَعْمَشِ، عَنْ أَبِي سُفْيَانَ، عَنْ جَابِرٍ، قَالَ: كَانَ لِي خَالٌ يَرْقِي مِنَ الْعَقْرَبِ، فَنَهَى رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ عَنِ الرُّقَى، قَالَ: فَأَتَاهُ، فَقَالَ: يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ إِنَّكَ نَهَيْتَ عَنِ الرُّقَى، وَأَنَا أَرْقِي مِنَ الْعَقْرَبِ، فَقَالَ: «مَنِ اسْتَطَاعَ مِنْكُمْ أَنْ يَنْفَعَ أَخَاهُ فَلْيَفْعَلْ»

Sahih Muslim · Hadith 5729

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Hadith 5730

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[5730] (...) A similar report (as no. 5729) was narrated from Al-A'mash with this chain of narrators.

Arabic text

62 - وَحَدَّثَنَاهُ عُثْمَانُ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا جَرِيرٌ، عَنِ الْأَعْمَشِ، بِهَذَا الْإِسْنَادِ مِثْلَهُ

Sahih Muslim · Hadith 5730

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Sahih Muslim · Hadith 5730

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Hadith 5731

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[5731] 63 - (...) It was narrated that Jâbir said: "The Messenger of Allâh ﷺ forbade Ruqyah, then the family of 'Amr bin Hâzm came to the Messenger of Allâh ﷺ and said: 'O Messenger of Allâh, we had a Ruqyah that we used to recite for scorpion stings, but you have forbidden Ruqyah.' They recited it to him and he said: 'I do not see anything wrong with it. Whoever among you can benefit his brother, let him do so.'"

Arabic text

63 - (2199) حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو كُرَيْبٍ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو مُعَاوِيَةَ، حَدَّثَنَا الْأَعْمَشُ، عَنْ أَبِي سُفْيَانَ، عَنْ جَابِرٍ، قَالَ: نَهَى رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ عَنِ الرُّقَى، فَجَاءَ آلُ عَمْرِو بْنِ حَزْمٍ إِلَى رَسُولِ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَقَالُوا: يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ إِنَّهُ كَانَتْ عِنْدَنَا رُقْيَةٌ نَرْقِي بِهَا مِنَ الْعَقْرَبِ، وَإِنَّكَ نَهَيْتَ عَنِ الرُّقَى، قَالَ: فَعَرَضُوهَا عَلَيْهِ، فَقَالَ: «مَا أَرَى بَأْسًا مَنِ اسْتَطَاعَ مِنْكُمْ أَنْ يَنْفَعَ أَخَاهُ فَلْيَنْفَعْهُ»

Sahih Muslim · Hadith 5731

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Chapter 22

There Is Nothing Wrong With Ruqyah That Does Not Involve Shirk

Hadith 5732

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[5732] 64 - (2200) It was narrated that 'Awf bin Mâlik Al-Ashja'î said: "We used to recite Ruqyah during the Jâhiliyyah, and we said: 'O Messenger of Allâh, what do you think about that?' He said: 'Present your Ruqyah to me. There is nothing wrong with a Ruqyah that does not involve Shirk.'"

Arabic text

64 - (2200) حَدَّثَنِي أَبُو الطَّاهِرِ، أَخْبَرَنَا ابْنُ وَهْبٍ، أَخْبَرَنِي مُعَاوِيَةُ بْنُ صَالِحٍ، عَنْ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ جُبَيْرٍ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنْ عَوْفِ بْنِ مَالِكٍ الْأَشْجَعِيِّ، قَالَ: كُنَّا نَرْقِي فِي الْجَاهِلِيَّةِ فَقُلْنَا يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ كَيْفَ تَرَى فِي ذَلِكَ فَقَالَ: «اعْرِضُوا عَلَيَّ رُقَاكُمْ، لَا بَأْسَ بِالرُّقَى مَا لَمْ يَكُنْ فِيهِ شِرْكٌ»

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Chapter 23

The Permissibility Of Accepting A Reward For Reciting Ruqyah With Qur'an And Du'â' (Supplications)

Hadith 5733

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[5733] 65 - (2201) It was narrated from Abû Sa'eed Al-Khudrî that a group of the Companions of the Prophet ﷺ set out on a journey and traveled until they stopped near one of the Arab tribes. They asked them for hospitality but they refused to host them. Then they asked them: "Is there anyone among you who knows how to do Ruqyah?" Because the leader of that tribe had been stung or had fallen ill. A man among them said: "Yes." So he went to him and performed Ruqyah for him by reciting the Opening of the Book (i.e., Sûrat Al-Fâtîhah). The man recovered and he was given a flock of sheep, but he refused to accept them and said: "Not until I tell the Prophet ﷺ about that." So he came to the Prophet ﷺ and told him about that. He said: "O Messenger of Allâh, by Allâh, I did not recite anything but the Opening of the Book as Ruqyah for him." He smiled and said: "How did you know that it is a Ruqyah?" Then he said: "Accept (the sheep) from them and give me a share with you."

Arabic text

65 - (2201) حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ يَحْيَى التَّمِيمِيُّ، أَخْبَرَنَا هُشَيْمٌ، عَنْ أَبِي بِشْرٍ، عَنْ أَبِي الْمُتَوَكِّلِ، عَنْ أَبِي سَعِيدٍ الْخُدْرِيِّ، أَنَّ نَاسًا مِنْ أَصْحَابِ رَسُولِ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ كَانُوا فِي سَفَرٍ، فَمَرُّوا بِحَيٍّ مِنْ أَحْيَاءِ الْعَرَبِ، فَاسْتَضَافُوهُمْ فَلَمْ يُضِيفُوهُمْ، فَقَالُوا لَهُمْ: هَلْ فِيكُمْ رَاقٍ؟ فَإِنَّ سَيِّدَ الْحَيِّ لَدِيغٌ أَوْ مُصَابٌ، فَقَالَ رَجُلٌ مِنْهُمْ: نَعَمْ، فَأَتَاهُ فَرَقَاهُ بِفَاتِحَةِ الْكِتَابِ، فَبَرَأَ الرَّجُلُ، فَأُعْطِيَ قَطِيعًا مِنْ غَنَمٍ، فَأَبَى أَنْ يَقْبَلَهَا، وَقَالَ: حَتَّى أَذْكُرَ ذَلِكَ لِلنَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، فَأَتَى النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَذَكَرَ ذَلِكَ لَهُ، فَقَالَ: يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ وَاللهِ مَا رَقَيْتُ إِلَّا بِفَاتِحَةِ الْكِتَابِ فَتَبَسَّمَ وَقَالَ: «وَمَا أَدْرَاكَ أَنَّهَا رُقْيَةٌ؟» ثُمَّ قَالَ: «خُذُوا مِنْهُمْ، وَاضْرِبُوا لِي بِسَهْمٍ مَعَكُمْ»

Sahih Muslim · Hadith 5733

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Hadith 5734

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[5734] (...) It was narrated from Abû Bishr with this chain of narrators (a Hadîth similar to no. 5733), and he said in the Hadîth: "He started to recite the Essence of the Qur'an (Al-Fâtiḥah) and he collected his spittle and blew it, and the man recovered."

Arabic text

65 - حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بَشَّارٍ، وَأَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ نَافِعٍ كِلَاهُمَا، عَنْ غُنْدَرٍ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ جَعْفَرٍ، عَنْ شُعْبَةَ، عَنْ أَبِي بِشْرٍ، بِهَذَا الْإِسْنَادِ، وَقَالَ فِي الْحَدِيثِ: فَجَعَلَ يَقْرَأُ أُمَّ الْقُرْآنِ، وَيَجْمَعُ بُزَاقَهُ وَيَتْفِلُ فَبَرَأَ الرَّجُلُ

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Hadith 5735

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[5735] 66 - (...) It was narrated that Abû Sa'eed Al-Khudrî said: "We made a stop and a woman came and said: 'The chief of our tribe is ill, he has been stung. Is there anyone among you who can perform Ruqyah?' A man among us got up and went with her, and we did not think that he was good at performing Ruqyah. He recited the Opening of the Book as a Ruqyah for him, and he recovered. They gave us some sheep and gave us milk to drink. We said: 'Are you good at performing Ruqyah?' He said: 'I did not recite anything for Ruqyah but the Opening of the Book.' I said: 'Do not move them (the sheep) until we come to the Prophet ﷺ.' We came to the Prophet ﷺ and told him about that, and he said: 'How did he know that it is a Ruqyah? Distribute them and give me a share with you.”

Arabic text

66 - (2201) وَحَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ، حَدَّثَنَا يَزِيدُ بْنُ هَارُونَ، أَخْبَرَنَا هِشَامُ بْنُ حَسَّانَ، عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ سِيرِينَ، عَنْ أَخِيهِ مَعْبَدِ بْنِ سِيرِينَ، عَنْ أَبِي سَعِيدٍ الْخُدْرِيِّ، قَالَ: نَزَلْنَا مَنْزِلًا، فَأَتَتْنَا امْرَأَةٌ فَقَالَتْ: إِنَّ سَيِّدَ الْحَيِّ سَلِيمٌ، لُدِغَ، فَهَلْ فِيكُمْ مِنْ رَاقٍ؟ فَقَامَ مَعَهَا رَجُلٌ مِنَّا، مَا كُنَّا نَظُنُّهُ يُحْسِنُ رُقْيَةً، فَرَقَاهُ بِفَاتِحَةِ الْكِتَابِ فَبَرَأَ، فَأَعْطَوْهُ غَنَمًا، وَسَقَوْنَا لَبَنًا، فَقُلْنَا: أَكُنْتَ تُحْسِنُ رُقْيَةً؟ فَقَالَ: مَا رَقَيْتُهُ إِلَّا بِفَاتِحَةِ الْكِتَابِ قَالَ فَقُلْتُ: لَا تُحَرِّكُوهَا حَتَّى نَأْتِيَ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، فَأَتَيْنَا النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَذَكَرْنَا ذَلِكَ لَهُ، فَقَالَ: «مَا كَانَ يُدْرِيهِ أَنَّهَا رُقْيَةٌ؟ اقْسِمُوا وَاضْرِبُوا لِي بِسَهْمٍ مَعَكُمْ»

Sahih Muslim · Hadith 5735

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Hadith 5736

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[5736] (...) Hishâm narrated a similar report (as no. 5735) with this chain of narrators, but he said: “A man got up and went with her, and we did not think that he was one who could perform Ruqyah.”

Arabic text

66 - (2201) وحَدَّثَنِي مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْمُثَنَّى، حَدَّثَنَا وَهْبُ بْنُ جَرِيرٍ، حَدَّثَنَا هِشَامٌ بِهَذَا الْإِسْنَادِ نَحْوَهُ، غَيْرَ أَنَّهُ قَالَ: فَقَامَ مَعَهَا رَجُلٌ مِنَّا، مَا كُنَّا نَأْبِنُهُ بِرُقْيَةٍ

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Chapter 24

It Is Recommended To Put One's Hand On The Site Of The Pain When Supplicating

Hadith 5737

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[5737] 67 - (2202) It was narrated from ‘Uthmân bin Abul-‘Âs Ath-Thaqafi that he complained to the Messenger of Allâh ﷺ about some pain that he had felt in his body since he became Muslim. The Messenger of Allâh ﷺ said to him: “Put your hand on the part of your body that hurts and say: ‘Bismillâh (in the Name of Allâh)’ three times, then say seven times: ‘I seek refuge in Allâh and His Power from the evil of what I find and I fear.’”

Arabic text

67 - (2202) حَدَّثَنِي أَبُو الطَّاهِرِ، وَحَرْمَلَةُ بْنُ يَحْيَى، قَالَا: أَخْبَرَنَا ابْنُ وَهْبٍ، أَخْبَرَنِي يُونُسُ، عَنِ ابْنِ شِهَابٍ، أَخْبَرَنِي نَافِعُ بْنُ جُبَيْرِ بْنِ مُطْعِمٍ، عَنْ عُثْمَانَ بْنِ أَبِي الْعَاصِ الثَّقَفِيِّ، أَنَّهُ شَكَا إِلَى رَسُولِ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ وَجَعًا يَجِدُهُ فِي جَسَدِهِ مُنْذُ أَسْلَمَ فَقَالَ لَهُ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «ضَعْ يَدَكَ عَلَى الَّذِي تَأَلَّمَ مِنْ جَسَدِكَ، وَقُلْ بِاسْمِ اللهِ ثَلَاثًا، وَقُلْ سَبْعَ مَرَّاتٍ أَعُوذُ بِاللهِ وَقُدْرَتِهِ مِنْ شَرِّ مَا أَجِدُ وَأُحَاذِرُ»

Sahih Muslim · Hadith 5737

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Chapter 25

Seeking Refuge With Allâh From The Devil Who Whispers During Prayer

Hadith 5738

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[5738] 68 - (2203) It was narrated that 'Uthmân bin Abul-'Âs came to the Prophet ﷺ and said: "O Messenger of Allâh, the Shaitân interferes between me and my prayer and my recitation, and he makes me confused. The Messenger of Allâh ﷺ said: 'That is a devil called Khinzab. If you feel that, then seek refuge with Allâh from him and blow spittle to your left three times.' He said: 'I did that and Allâh took him away from me.'"

Arabic text

68 - (2203) حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ خَلَفٍ الْبَاهِلِيُّ، حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الْأَعْلَى، عَنْ سَعِيدٍ الْجُرَيْرِيِّ، عَنْ أَبِي الْعَلَاءِ، أَنَّ عُثْمَانَ بْنَ أَبِي الْعَاصِ، أَتَى النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، فَقَالَ: يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ إِنَّ الشَّيْطَانَ قَدْ حَالَ بَيْنِي وَبَيْنَ صَلَاتِي وَقِرَاءَتِي يَلْبِسُهَا عَلَيَّ، فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «ذَاكَ شَيْطَانٌ يُقَالُ لَهُ خَنْزَبٌ، فَإِذَا أَحْسَسْتَهُ فَتَعَوَّذْ بِاللهِ مِنْهُ، وَاتْفِلْ عَلَى يَسَارِكَ ثَلَاثًا» قَالَ: فَفَعَلْتُ ذَلِكَ فَأَذْهَبَهُ اللهُ عَنِّي

Sahih Muslim · Hadith 5738

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Hadith 5739

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[5739] (...) It was narrated from 'Uthmân bin Abul-'Âs that he came to the Prophet ﷺ... and he mentioned a similar report (as no. 5738), but in the Hadîth of Sâlim bin Nûh it does not say: "Three times."

Arabic text

68 - حَدَّثَنَاهُ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْمُثَنَّى، حَدَّثَنَا سَالِمُ بْنُ نُوحٍ، ح وَحَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو أُسَامَةَ كِلَاهُمَا، عَنِ الْجُرَيْرِيِّ، عَنْ أَبِي الْعَلَاءِ، عَنْ عُثْمَانَ بْنِ أَبِي الْعَاصِ، أَنَّهُ أَتَى النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَذَكَرَ بِمِثْلِهِ، وَلَمْ يَذْكُرْ فِي حَدِيثِ سَالِمِ بْنِ نُوحٍ: ثَلَاثًا.

Sahih Muslim · Hadith 5739

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Hadith 5740

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[5740] (...) It was narrated that 'Uthmân bin Abul-'Âs Ath-Thaqafi said: "I said: 'O Messenger of Allâh...' then he mentioned a similar Hadîth.

Arabic text

68 - وحَدَّثَنِي مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ رَافِعٍ، حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّزَّاقِ، أَخْبَرَنَا سُفْيَانُ، عَنْ سَعِيدٍ الْجُرَيْرِيِّ، حَدَّثَنَا يَزِيدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ الشِّخِّيرِ، عَنْ عُثْمَانَ بْنِ أَبِي الْعَاصِ الثَّقَفِيِّ، قَالَ: قُلْتُ: يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ. ثُمَّ ذَكَرَ بِمِثْلِ حَدِيثِهِمْ

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Chapter 26

For Every DiseaseThere Is A Remedy, And It IsRecommended To Treat Disease

Hadith 5741

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[5741] 69 - (2204) It was narrated from Jâbir that the Messenger of Allâh ﷺ said: "For every disease there is a remedy, and when the remedy is applied to the disease, it is healed by Allâh's Leave."

Arabic text

69 - (2204) حَدَّثَنَا هَارُونُ بْنُ مَعْرُوفٍ، وَأَبُو الطَّاهِرِ، وَأَحْمَدُ بْنُ عِيسَى، قَالُوا: حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ وَهْبٍ، أَخْبَرَنِي عَمْرٌو وَهُوَ ابْنُ الْحَارِثِ، عَنْ عَبْدِ رَبِّهِ بْنِ سَعِيدٍ، عَنْ أَبِي الزُّبَيْرِ، عَنْ جَابِرٍ، عَنْ رَسُولِ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ أَنَّهُ قَالَ: «لِكُلِّ دَاءٍ دَوَاءٌ، فَإِذَا أُصِيبَ دَوَاءُ الدَّاءِ بَرَأَ بِإِذْنِ اللهِ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ»

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Hadith 5742

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[5742] 70 - (2205) Jâbir bin 'Abdullâh visited Al-Muqanna' (when he was sick) then he said: "I will not depart until you are treated with cupping, for I heard the Messenger of Allâh ﷺ say: 'In it there is healing.'"

Arabic text

70 - (2205) حَدَّثَنَا هَارُونُ بْنُ مَعْرُوفٍ، وَأَبُو الطَّاهِرِ، قَالَا: حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ وَهْبٍ، أَخْبَرَنِي عَمْرٌو، أَنَّ بُكَيْرًا، حَدَّثَهُ أَنَّ عَاصِمَ بْنَ عُمَرَ بْنِ قَتَادَةَ، حَدَّثَهُ أَنَّ جَابِرَ بْنَ عَبْدِ اللهِ عَادَ الْمُقَنَّعَ، ثُمَّ قَالَ لَا أَبْرَحُ حَتَّى تَحْتَجِمَ، فَإِنِّي سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَقُولُ: «إِنَّ فِيهِ شِفَاءً»

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Hadith 5743

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[5743] 71 - (...) It was narrated that 'Âsim bin 'Umar bin Qatâdah said: "Jâbir bin 'Abdullâh came to us in our home along with another man who was suffering from an abscess or a wound. He said: 'What ails you?' He said: 'An abscess that is causing me pain.'" He said: 'O young boy, bring me a cupper.' He said to him: 'What will you do with the cupper, O 'Abdullâh?' He said: 'I want him to treat him with cupping tools.' He said: 'By Allâh, if flies land on me or if a piece of cloth touches me, it hurts me a great deal.' When he saw that he was feeling anxious about that he said: 'I heard the Messenger of Allâh ﷺ say: "If there is any good in your remedies it is in the incision of the cupper, or a drink of honey, or cauterization with fire." The Messenger of Allâh ﷺ said: "But I would not like to be cauterized." He brought a cupper and he made an incision, and the pain he had went away."

Arabic text

71 - (2205) حَدَّثَنِي نَصْرُ بْنُ عَلِيٍّ الْجَهْضَمِيُّ، حَدَّثَنِي أَبِي، حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ سُلَيْمَانَ، عَنْ عَاصِمِ بْنِ عُمَرَ بْنِ قَتَادَةَ، قَالَ: جَاءَنَا جَابِرُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ فِي أَهْلِنَا، وَرَجُلٌ يَشْتَكِي خُرَاجًا بِهِ أَوْ جِرَاحًا، فَقَالَ: مَا تَشْتَكِي؟ قَالَ: خُرَاجٌ بِي قَدْ شَقَّ عَلَيَّ، فَقَالَ: يَا غُلَامُ ائْتِنِي بِحَجَّامٍ، فَقَالَ لَهُ: مَا تَصْنَعُ بِالْحَجَّامِ؟ يَا أَبَا عَبْدِ اللهِ قَالَ: أُرِيدُ أَنْ أُعَلِّقَ فِيهِ مِحْجَمًا، قَالَ: وَاللهِ إِنَّ الذُّبَابَ لَيُصِيبُنِي، أَوْ يُصِيبُنِي الثَّوْبُ، فَيُؤْذِينِي وَيَشُقُّ عَلَيَّ، فَلَمَّا رَأَى تَبَرُّمَهُ مِنْ ذَلِكَ قَالَ: إِنِّي سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَقُولُ: «إِنْ كَانَ فِي شَيْءٍ مِنْ أَدْوِيَتِكُمْ خَيْرٌ، فَفِي شَرْطَةِ مِحْجَمٍ، أَوْ شَرْبَةٍ مِنْ عَسَلٍ، أَوْ لَذْعَةٍ بِنَارٍ» قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «وَمَا أُحِبُّ أَنْ أَكْتَوِيَ» قَالَ فَجَاءَ بِحَجَّامٍ فَشَرَطَهُ، فَذَهَبَ عَنْهُ مَا يَجِدُ

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Hadith 5744

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[5744] 72 - (2206) It was narrated from Jâbir that Umm Salamah asked the Messenger of Allâh ﷺ for permission for cupping, and the Prophet ﷺ told Abû Taibah to treat her with cupping. He said: "I think he said: 'He was her brother through breastfeeding, or a young boy who had not reached puberty.'"

Arabic text

72 - (2206) حَدَّثَنَا قُتَيْبَةُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ، حَدَّثَنَا لَيْثٌ، ح وَحَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ رُمْحٍ، أَخْبَرَنَا اللَّيْثُ، عَنْ أَبِي الزُّبَيْرِ، عَنْ جَابِرٍ، أَنَّ أُمَّ سَلَمَةَ، اسْتَأْذَنَتْ رَسُولَ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فِي الْحِجَامَةِ «فَأَمَرَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ أَبَا طَيْبَةَ أَنْ يَحْجُمَهَا» قَالَ: حَسِبْتُ أَنَّهُ قَالَ: كَانَ أَخَاهَا مِنَ الرَّضَاعَةِ، أَوْ غُلَامًا لَمْ يَحْتَلِمْ

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Hadith 5745

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[5745] 73 - (2207) It was narrated that Jâbir said: "The Messenger of Allâh ﷺ sent a doctor to Ubayy bin Ka'b, and he cut a vein then he cauterized it."

Arabic text

73 - (2207) حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ يَحْيَى، وَأَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ، وَأَبُو كُرَيْبٍ - قَالَ: يَحْيَى وَاللَّفْظُ لَهُ: أَخْبَرَنَا، وقَالَ الْآخَرَانِ - حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو مُعَاوِيَةَ، عَنِ الْأَعْمَشِ، عَنْ أَبِي سُفْيَانَ، عَنْ جَابِرٍ، قَالَ: «بَعَثَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ إِلَى أُبَيِّ بْنِ كَعْبٍ طَبِيبًا، فَقَطَعَ مِنْهُ عِرْقًا، ثُمَّ كَوَاهُ عَلَيْهِ»

Sahih Muslim · Hadith 5745

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Hadith 5746

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[5746] (...) It was narrated from Al-A'mash with this chain of narrators (a Hadith similar to no. 5745), but he did not mention: "He cut a vein."

Arabic text

73 - وَحَدَّثَنَا عُثْمَانُ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ، حَدَّثَنَا جَرِيرٌ، ح وحَدَّثَنِي إِسْحَاقُ بْنُ مَنْصُورٍ، أَخْبَرَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ، أَخْبَرَنَا سُفْيَانُ كِلَاهُمَا، عَنِ الْأَعْمَشِ، بِهَذَا الْإِسْنَادِ، وَلَمْ يَذْكُرَا: فَقَطَعَ مِنْهُ عِرْقًا

Sahih Muslim · Hadith 5746

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Hadith 5747

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[5747] 74 - (...) Jâbir bin 'Abdullâh said: "Ubayy was wounded in his medial arm vein on the day of (the battle of) Al-Ahzâb, and the Messenger of Allâh ﷺ cauterized it."

Arabic text

74 - (2207) وحَدَّثَنِي بِشْرُ بْنُ خَالِدٍ، حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدٌ يَعْنِي ابْنَ جَعْفَرٍ، عَنْ شُعْبَةَ، قَالَ: سَمِعْتُ سُلَيْمَانَ، قَالَ: سَمِعْتُ أَبَا سُفْيَانَ، قَالَ: سَمِعْتُ جَابِرَ بْنَ عَبْدِ اللهِ، قَالَ: «رُمِيَ أُبَيٌّ يَوْمَ الْأَحْزَابِ عَلَى أَكْحَلِهِ فَكَوَاهُ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ»

Sahih Muslim · Hadith 5747

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Hadith 5748

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[5748] 75 - (2208) It was narrated that Jâbir said: "Sa'd bin Mu'âdh was wounded in his medial arm vein, and the Prophet ﷺ cauterized it with his own hand, using an iron rod. Then it swelled up and he cauterized it again."

Arabic text

75 - (2208) حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ يُونُسَ، حَدَّثَنَا زُهَيْرٌ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو الزُّبَيْرِ، عَنْ جَابِرٍ، ح وَحَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ يَحْيَى، أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو خَيْثَمَةَ، عَنْ أَبِي الزُّبَيْرِ، عَنْ جَابِرٍ، قَالَ: رُمِيَ سَعْدُ بْنُ مُعَاذٍ فِي أَكْحَلِهِ، قَالَ: «فَحَسَمَهُ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ بِيَدِهِ بِمِشْقَصٍ، ثُمَّ وَرِمَتْ فَحَسَمَهُ الثَّانِيَةَ»

Sahih Muslim · Hadith 5748

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Hadith 5749

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[5749] 76 - (1202) It was narrated from Ibn 'Abbâs that the Prophet ﷺ was treated with cupping, and he gave the cupper his fee, and he took some medicine through his nose.

Arabic text

76 - (1202) حَدَّثَنِي أَحْمَدُ بْنُ سَعِيدِ بْنِ صَخْرٍ الدَّارِمِيُّ، حَدَّثَنَا حَبَّانُ بْنُ هِلَالٍ، حَدَّثَنَا وُهَيْبٌ، حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ طَاوُسٍ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ: «أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ احْتَجَمَ وَأَعْطَى الْحَجَّامَ أَجْرَهُ وَاسْتَعَطَ»

Sahih Muslim · Hadith 5749

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Hadith 5750

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[5750] 77 - (1577) It was narrated that 'Amr bin 'Âmir Al-Ansârî said: "I heard Anas bin Mâlik say: 'The Messenger of Allâh ﷺ was treated with cupping and he did not withhold payment from anyone.'"

Arabic text

77 - (1577) وَحَدَّثَنَاهُ أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ، وَأَبُو كُرَيْبٍ، قَالَ أَبُو بَكْرٍ: حَدَّثَنَا وَكِيعٌ، وقَالَ: أَبُو كُرَيْبٍ - وَاللَّفْظُ لَهُ -: أَخْبَرَنَا وَكِيعٌ، عَنْ مِسْعَرٍ، عَنْ عَمْرِو بْنِ عَامِرٍ الْأَنْصَارِيِّ، قَالَ: سَمِعْتُ أَنَسَ بْنَ مَالِكٍ، يَقُولُ: «احْتَجَمَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، وَكَانَ لَا يَظْلِمُ أَحَدًا أَجْرَهُ»

Sahih Muslim · Hadith 5750

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Hadith 5751

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[5751] 78 - (2209) It was narrated from Ibn 'Umar that the Prophet ﷺ said: "Fever is from the heat of Hell, so cool it down with water."

Arabic text

78 - (2209) حَدَّثَنَا زُهَيْرُ بْنُ حَرْبٍ، وَمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْمُثَنَّى، قَالَا: حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى وَهُوَ ابْنُ سَعِيدٍ، عَنْ عُبَيْدِ اللهِ، أَخْبَرَنِي نَافِعٌ، عَنِ ابْنِ عُمَرَ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ: «الْحُمَّى مِنْ فَيْحِ جَهَنَّمَ، فَابْرُدُوهَا بِالْمَاءِ»

Sahih Muslim · Hadith 5751

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Hadith 5752

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[5752] (...) It was narrated from Ibn 'Umar that the Prophet ﷺ said: "High fever is from the heat of Hell, so cool it down with water."

Arabic text

78 - وَحَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ نُمَيْرٍ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبِي، وَمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بِشْرٍ، ح وَحَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ، حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ نُمَيْرٍ، وَمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بِشْرٍ، قَالَا: حَدَّثَنَا عُبَيْدُ اللهِ، عَنْ نَافِعٍ، عَنِ ابْنِ عُمَرَ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ: «إِنَّ شِدَّةَ الْحُمَّى مِنْ فَيْحِ جَهَنَّمَ، فَابْرُدُوهَا بِالْمَاءِ»

Sahih Muslim · Hadith 5752

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Hadith 5753

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[5753] 79 - (...) It was narrated from Ibn 'Umar that the Messenger of Allâh ﷺ said: "Fever is from the heat of Hell, so extinguish it with water."

Arabic text

79 - (2209) وحَدَّثَنِي هَارُونُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ الْأَيْلِيُّ، أَخْبَرَنَا ابْنُ وَهْبٍ، حَدَّثَنِي مَالِكٌ، ح وَحَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ رَافِعٍ، حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ أَبِي فُدَيْكٍ، أَخْبَرَنَا الضَّحَّاكُ يَعْنِي ابْنَ عُثْمَانَ، كِلَاهُمَا عَنْ نَافِعٍ، عَنِ ابْنِ عُمَرَ، أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ: «الْحُمَّى مِنْ فَيْحِ جَهَنَّمَ، فَأَطْفِئُوهَا بِالْمَاءِ»

Sahih Muslim · Hadith 5753

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Hadith 5754

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[5754] 80 - (...) It was narrated from Ibn 'Umar that the Messenger of Allâh ﷺ said: "Fever is from the heat of Hell, so extinguish it with water."

Arabic text

80 - (2209) حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ الْحَكَمِ، حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍ، حَدَّثَنَا شُعْبَةُ، ح وحَدَّثَنِي هَارُونُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ - وَاللَّفْظُ لَهُ - حَدَّثَنَا رَوْحٌ، حَدَّثَنَا شُعْبَةُ، عَنْ عُمَرَ بْنِ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ زَيْدٍ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنِ ابْنِ عُمَرَ، أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ: «الْحُمَّى مِنْ فَيْحِ جَهَنَّمَ، فَأَطْفِئُوهَا بِالْمَاءِ»

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Hadith 5755

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[5755] 81 - (2210) It was narrated from 'Aishah that the Messenger of Allâh ﷺ said: "Fever is from the heat of Hell, so cool it down with water."

Arabic text

81 - (2210) حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ، وَأَبُو كُرَيْبٍ، قَالَا: حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ نُمَيْرٍ، عَنْ هِشَامٍ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنْ عَائِشَةَ، أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ: «الْحُمَّى مِنْ فَيْحِ جَهَنَّمَ، فَابْرُدُوهَا بِالْمَاءِ»

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Hadith 5756

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[5756] (...) A similar report (as no. 5755) was narrated from Hishâm with this chain of narrators.

Arabic text

81 - وَحَدَّثَنَا إِسْحَاقُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ، أَخْبَرَنَا خَالِدُ بْنُ الْحَارِثِ، وَعَبْدَةُ بْنُ سُلَيْمَانَ جَمِيعًا، عَنْ هِشَامٍ بِهَذَا الْإِسْنَادِ مِثْلَهُ

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Hadith 5757

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[5757] 82 - (2211) It was narrated from Asmâ' that a woman who was running a high fever was brought to her. She called for some water and sprinkled it in the neckline of her garment and said: "The Messenger of Allâh ﷺ said: 'Cool it down with water.' And he said: 'It is from the heat of Hell.'"

Arabic text

82 - (2211) وَحَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ، حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدَةُ بْنُ سُلَيْمَانَ، عَنْ هِشَامٍ، عَنْ فَاطِمَةَ، عَنْ أَسْمَاءَ، أَنَّهَا كَانَتْ تُؤْتَى بِالْمَرْأَةِ الْمَوْعُوكَةِ، فَتَدْعُو بِالْمَاءِ فَتَصُبُّهُ فِي جَيْبِهَا، وَتَقُولُ: إِنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ: «ابْرُدُوهَا بِالْمَاءِ» وَقَالَ: «إِنَّهَا مِنْ فَيْحِ جَهَنَّمَ»

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Hadith 5758

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[5758] (...) In the Hadîth of Ibn Numair (no. 5757) it says: "She sprinkled water in the neckline of her garment." It does not say in the Hadîth of Abû Usâmah: "It is from the heat of Hell."

Arabic text

82 - وَحَدَّثَنَاهُ أَبُو كُرَيْبٍ، حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ نُمَيْرٍ، وَأَبُو أُسَامَةَ، عَنْ هِشَامٍ، بِهَذَا الْإِسْنَادِ، وَفِي حَدِيثِ ابْنِ نُمَيْرٍ: صَبَّتِ الْمَاءَ بَيْنَهَا وَبَيْنَ جَيْبِهَا، وَلَمْ يَذْكُرْ فِي حَدِيثِ أَبِي أُسَامَةَ «أَنَّهَا مِنْ فَيْحِ جَهَنَّمَ» قَالَ أَبُو أَحْمَدَ: قَالَ إِبْرَاهِيمُ: حَدَّثَنَا الْحَسَنُ بْنُ بِشْرٍ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو أُسَامَةَ بِهَذَا الْإِسْنَادِ

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Hadith 5759

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[5759] 83 - (2212) It was narrated that Râfi' bin Khadîj said: "I heard the Messenger of Allâh ﷺ say: 'Fever is from the intense heat of Hell, so cool it down with water.'"

Arabic text

83 - (2212) حَدَّثَنَا هَنَّادُ بْنُ السَّرِيِّ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو الْأَحْوَصِ، عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ مَسْرُوقٍ، عَنْ عَبَايَةَ بْنِ رِفَاعَةَ، عَنْ جَدِّهِ رَافِعِ بْنِ خَدِيجٍ، قَالَ: سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَقُولُ: «إِنَّ الْحُمَّى فَوْرٌ مِنْ جَهَنَّمَ، فَابْرُدُوهَا بِالْمَاءِ»

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Hadith 5760

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[5760] 84 - (...) Râfi' bin Khadîj said: "I heard the Messenger of Allâh ﷺ say: 'Fever is from the intense heat of Hell, so cool it down with water.'"

Arabic text

84 - (2212) حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ، وَمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْمُثَنَّى، وَمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ حَاتِمٍ، وَأَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ نَافِعٍ، قَالُوا: حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ مَهْدِيٍّ، عَنْ سُفْيَانَ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنْ عَبَايَةَ بْنِ رِفَاعَةَ، حَدَّثَنِي رَافِعُ بْنُ خَدِيجٍ، قَالَ: سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَقُولُ: «الْحُمَّى مِنْ فَوْرِ جَهَنَّمَ، فَابْرُدُوهَا عَنْكُمْ بِالْمَاءِ» وَلَمْ يَذْكُرْ أَبُو بَكْرٍ عَنْكُمْ، وَقَالَ: قَالَ: أَخْبَرَنِي رَافِعُ بْنُ خَدِيجٍ

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Chapter 27

It Is Disliked To Administer Medicine In The Side Of The Mouth Forcibly

Hadith 5761

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[5761] 85 - (2213) It was narrated that 'Āishah said: "We administered medicine to the Messenger of Allāh ﷺ in the side of his mouth when he was sick, and he indicated to us that we should not do that. But we said it is just the objection of the sick person to the medicine. When he recovered he said: 'There is no one among you who should not have medicine administered in the side of his mouth, except Al-'Abbās, as he was not present with you.'"

Arabic text

85 - (2213) حَدَّثَنِي مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ حَاتِمٍ، حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ سَعِيدٍ، عَنْ سُفْيَانَ، حَدَّثَنِي مُوسَى بْنُ أَبِي عَائِشَةَ، عَنْ عُبَيْدِ اللهِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللهِ، عَنْ عَائِشَةَ، قَالَتْ: لَدَدْنَا رَسُولَ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فِي مَرَضِهِ، فَأَشَارَ أَنْ لَا تَلُدُّونِي، فَقُلْنَا: كَرَاهِيَةَ الْمَرِيضِ لِلدَّوَاءِ، فَلَمَّا أَفَاقَ قَالَ: «لَا يَبْقَى أَحَدٌ مِنْكُمْ إِلَّا لُدَّ، غَيْرُ الْعَبَّاسِ، فَإِنَّهُ لَمْ يَشْهَدْكُمْ»

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Chapter 28

Treatment With Indian Aloeswood, Which Is Costmary

Hadith 5762

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[5762] 86 - (287) It was narrated that Umm Qais bint Miḥṣan, the sister of 'Ukāshah (bin Miḥṣan), said: "I brought a son of mine to the Messenger of Allāh ﷺ who was not yet eating food, and he urinated on him, and he called for some water and sprinkled it over it.

Arabic text

86 - (287) حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ يَحْيَى التَّمِيمِيُّ، وَأَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ، وَعَمْرٌو النَّاقِدُ، وَزُهَيْرُ بْنُ حَرْبٍ، وَابْنُ أَبِي عُمَرَ - وَاللَّفْظُ لِزُهَيْرٍ، قَالَ يَحْيَى: أَخْبَرَنَا، وقَالَ الْآخَرُونَ - حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ بْنُ عُيَيْنَةَ، عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ، عَنْ عُبَيْدِ اللهِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللهِ، عَنْ أُمِّ قَيْسٍ بِنْتِ مِحْصَنٍ، أُخْتِ عُكَّاشَةَ بْنِ مِحْصَنٍ قَالَتْ: دَخَلْتُ بِابْنٍ لِي عَلَى رَسُولِ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، لَمْ يَأْكُلِ الطَّعَامَ، فَبَالَ عَلَيْهِ، فَدَعَا بِمَاءٍ فَرَشَّهُ

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Hadith 5763

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[5763] (2214) She (Umm Qais bint Mihsan) said: "I brought a son of mine to him and I had squeezed his uvula to relieve the swelling. He said: 'Why do you squeeze your children's uvulas like this? You should use this Indian aloeswood, for in it there are seven cures, including pleurisy. It should be administered through the nose for swelling in the uvula and in the side of the mouth for pleurisy.'"

Arabic text

86 - (2214) قَالَتْ: وَدَخَلْتُ عَلَيْهِ بِابْنٍ لِي، قَدْ أَعْلَقْتُ عَلَيْهِ مِنَ الْعُذْرَةِ، فَقَالَ: " عَلَامَ تَدْغَرْنَ أَوْلَادَكُنَّ بِهَذَا الْعِلَاقِ؟ عَلَيْكُنَّ بِهَذَا الْعُودِ الْهِنْدِيِّ، فَإِنَّ فِيهِ سَبْعَةَ أَشْفِيَةٍ، مِنْهَا ذَاتُ الْجَنْبِ، يُسْعَطُ مِنَ الْعُذْرَةِ وَيُلَدُّ مِنْ ذَاتِ الْجَنْبِ

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Hadith 5764

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[5764] 87 - (...) 'Ubaidullâh bin 'Abdullâh bin 'Utbah bin Mas'ûd narrated that Umm Qais bint Mihsan, who was one of the earliest Muhâjir women who had sworn allegiance to the Messenger of Allâh ﷺ, and who was the sister of 'Ukâshah bin Mihsan, one of Banû Asad bin Khuzaimah, told him that she brought a son of hers, who had not reached the age of eating food, to the Messenger of Allâh ﷺ. She had squeezed his uvula to relieve swelling - Yûnus (a narrator) said: "She had squeezed his uvula because she was afraid it might have swollen" - she said: "The Messenger of Allâh ﷺ said: 'Why do you squeeze your children's uvulas like this? You should use this Indian aloeswood – meaning costmary – for in it there are seven cures, including pleurisy.”

Arabic text

87 - (2214) وحَدَّثَنِي حَرْمَلَةُ بْنُ يَحْيَى، أَخْبَرَنَا ابْنُ وَهْبٍ، أَخْبَرَنِي يُونُسُ بْنُ يَزِيدَ، أَنَّ ابْنَ شِهَابٍ، أَخْبَرَهُ قَالَ: أَخْبَرَنِي عُبَيْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ عُتْبَةَ بْنِ مَسْعُودٍ، أَنَّ أُمَّ قَيْسٍ بِنْتَ مِحْصَنٍ - وَكَانَتْ مِنَ الْمُهَاجِرَاتِ الْأُوَلِ اللَّاتِي بَايَعْنَ رَسُولَ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، وَهِيَ أُخْتُ عُكَّاشَةَ بْنِ مِحْصَنٍ، أَحَدِ بَنِي أَسَدِ بْنِ خُزَيْمَةَ - قَالَ: أَخْبَرَتْنِي أَنَّهَا أَتَتْ رَسُولَ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ بِابْنٍ لَهَا لَمْ يَبْلُغْ أَنْ يَأْكُلَ الطَّعَامَ، وَقَدْ أَعْلَقَتْ عَلَيْهِ مِنَ الْعُذْرَةِ - قَالَ يُونُسُ: أَعْلَقَتْ: غَمَزَتْ فَهِيَ تَخَافُ أَنْ يَكُونَ بِهِ عُذْرَةٌ - قَالَتْ: فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «عَلَامَهْ تَدْغَرْنَ أَوْلَادَكُنَّ بِهَذَا الْإِعْلَاقِ؟ عَلَيْكُمْ بِهَذَا الْعُودِ الْهِنْدِيِّ - يَعْنِي بِهِ الْكُسْتَ - فَإِنَّ فِيهِ سَبْعَةَ أَشْفِيَةٍ، مِنْهَا ذَاتُ الْجَنْبِ»

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Hadith 5765

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[5765] (287) 'Ubaidullâh said: And she (Umm Qais bint Mihsan) narrated that that son of hers urinated in the lap of the Messenger of Allâh ﷺ. The Messenger of Allâh ﷺ called for some water and he sprinkled it on the urine, and he did not wash it thoroughly.

Arabic text

(287) - قَالَ عُبَيْدُ اللهِ: وَأَخْبَرَتْنِي أَنَّ ابْنَهَا ذَاكَ «بَالَ فِي حَجْرِ رَسُولِ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، فَدَعَا رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ بِمَاءٍ فَنَضَحَهُ عَلَى بَوْلِهِ وَلَمْ يَغْسِلْهُ غَسْلًا»

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Chapter 29

Treating Sickness With The Black Seed

Hadith 5766

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[5766] 88 - (2215) Abû Hurairah narrated that he heard the Messenger of Allâh ﷺ say: “In the black seed there is healing for every disease, except death.”

Arabic text

88 - (2215) حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ رُمْحِ بْنِ الْمُهَاجِرِ، أَخْبَرَنَا اللَّيْثُ، عَنْ عُقَيْلٍ، عَنِ ابْنِ شِهَابٍ، أَخْبَرَنِي أَبُو سَلَمَةَ بْنُ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ، وَسَعِيدُ بْنُ الْمُسَيِّبِ، أَنَّ أَبَا هُرَيْرَةَ، أَخْبَرَهُمَا أَنَّهُ سَمِعَ رَسُولَ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَقُولُ: «إِنَّ فِي الْحَبَّةِ السَّوْدَاءِ شِفَاءً مِنْ كُلِّ دَاءٍ، إِلَّا السَّامَ وَالسَّامُ الْمَوْتُ وَالْحَبَّةُ السَّوْدَاءُ الشُّونِيزُ»

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Hadith 5767

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[5767] (...) A Hadîth like that of 'Uqail (no. 5766) was narrated from Abû Hurairah, from the Prophet ﷺ.

Arabic text

88 - وحَدَّثَنِيهِ أَبُو الطَّاهِرِ، وَحَرْمَلَةُ، قَالَا: أَخْبَرَنَا ابْنُ وَهْبٍ، أَخْبَرَنِي يُونُسُ، عَنِ ابْنِ شِهَابٍ، عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ الْمُسَيِّبِ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، ح وَحَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ، وَعَمْرٌو النَّاقِدُ، وَزُهَيْرُ بْنُ حَرْبٍ، وَابْنُ أَبِي عُمَرَ، قَالُوا: حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ بْنُ عُيَيْنَةَ، ح وحَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ بْنُ حُمَيْدٍ، أَخْبَرَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّزَّاقِ، أَخْبَرَنَا مَعْمَرٌ، ح وَحَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ الدَّارِمِيُّ، أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو الْيَمَانِ، أَخْبَرَنَا شُعَيْبٌ، كُلُّهُمْ، عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ، عَنْ أَبِي سَلَمَةَ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، بِمِثْلِ حَدِيثِ عُقَيْلٍ، وَفِي حَدِيثِ سُفْيَانَ، وَيُونُسَ الْحَبَّةُ السَّوْدَاءُ وَلَمْ يَقُلِ الشُّونِيزُ

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Hadith 5768

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[5768] 89 - (...) It was narrated from Abû Hurairah that the Messenger of Allâh ﷺ said: "There is no disease but there is a cure for it in the black seed, except death."

Arabic text

90 - (2216) حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الْمَلِكِ بْنُ شُعَيْبِ بْنِ اللَّيْثِ بْنِ سَعْدٍ، حَدَّثَنِي أَبِي، عَنْ جَدِّي، حَدَّثَنِي عُقَيْلُ بْنُ خَالِدٍ، عَنِ ابْنِ شِهَابٍ، عَنْ عُرْوَةَ، عَنْ عَائِشَةَ، زَوْجِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ أَنَّهَا كَانَتْ إِذَا مَاتَ الْمَيِّتُ مِنْ أَهْلِهَا فَاجْتَمَعَ لِذَلِكَ النِّسَاءُ، ثُمَّ تَفَرَّقْنَ إِلَّا أَهْلَهَا وَخَاصَّتَهَا أَمَرَتْ بِبُرْمَةٍ مِنْ تَلْبِينَةٍ فَطُبِخَتْ، ثُمَّ صُنِعَ ثَرِيدٌ، فَصُبَّتِ التَّلْبِينَةُ عَلَيْهَا، ثُمَّ قَالَتْ: كُلْنَ مِنْهَا، فَإِنِّي سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَقُولُ: «التَّلْبِينَةُ مُجِمَّةٌ لِفُؤَادِ الْمَرِيضِ، تُذْهِبُ بَعْضَ الْحُزْنِ»

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Chapter 30

Talbînah[1] Gives Comfort To The Sick Person

Hadith 5769

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[5769] 90 - (2216) 'Urwah narrated from 'Âishah that if anyone died among her family, and the women gathered, when everyone had left but her own family and close friends, 'Âishah the wife of the Prophet ﷺ would order that a pot of Talbīnah be cooked, then that some Tharīd be made and the Talbīnah poured over it, then she would say: "Eat it, for I heard the Messenger of Allāh ﷺ say: 'Talbīnah brings comfort to the sick person and it lessens grief.'"

Arabic text

٩٠ - (٢٢١٦) حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الْمَلِكِ بْنُ شُعَيْبِ بْنِ اللَّيْثِ بْنِ سَعْدٍ. حَدَّثَنِي أَبِي عَنْ جَدِّي. حَدَّثَنِي عُقَيْلُ بْنُ خَالِدٍ عَنِ ابْنِ شِهَابٍ، عَنْ عُرْوَةَ، عَنْ عَائِشَةَ، زوج النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم؛ أَنَّهَا كَانَتْ، إِذَا مَاتَ الْمَيِّتُ مِنْ أَهْلِهَا، فَاجْتَمَعَ لِذَلِكَ النِّسَاءُ، ثُمَّ تَفَرَّقْنَ إِلَّا أَهْلَهَا وَخَاصَّتَهَا - أَمَرَتْ بِبُرْمَةٍ مِنْ تَلْبِينَةٍ فَطُبِخَتْ. ثُمَّ صُنِعَ ثَرِيدٌ. فَصُبَّتِ التَّلْبِينَةُ عَلَيْهَا. ثُمَّ قَالَتْ: كُلْنَ مِنْهَا. فَإِنِّي سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَقُولُ "التَّلْبِينَةُ مُجِمَّةٌ لِفُؤَادِ المريض. تذهب بعض الحزن".

Footnotes

1 [1] Talbînah: A soup made from flour or bran.

Sahih Muslim · Hadith 5769

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Chapter 31

Treating Sickness With A Drink Of Honey

Hadith 5770

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[5770] 91 - (2217) It was narrated that Abū Sa'eed Al-Khudrī said: "A man came to the Prophet ﷺ and said: 'My brother's bowels are loose.' The Messenger of Allāh ﷺ said: 'Give him honey to drink.' He gave him honey, then he came and said: 'I gave him honey to drink but it only made the problem worse.' He said it to him three times, then he came the fourth time and he (ﷺ) said: 'Give him honey to drink.' He said: 'I did that before and it only made it worse.' The Messenger of Allāh ﷺ said: 'Allāh speaks the Truth and your brother's bowels are lying.' Then he gave him honey to drink and he recovered."

Arabic text

91 - (2217) حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْمُثَنَّى، وَمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بَشَّارٍ - وَاللَّفْظُ لِابْنِ الْمُثَنَّى - قَالَا: حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍ، حَدَّثَنَا شُعْبَةُ، عَنْ قَتَادَةَ، عَنْ أَبِي الْمُتَوَكِّلِ، عَنْ أَبِي سَعِيدٍ الْخُدْرِيِّ، قَالَ: جَاءَ رَجُلٌ إِلَى النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَقَالَ: إِنَّ أَخِي اسْتَطْلَقَ بَطْنُهُ فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ «اسْقِهِ عَسَلًا» فَسَقَاهُ، ثُمَّ جَاءَهُ فَقَالَ: إِنِّي سَقَيْتُهُ عَسَلًا فَلَمْ يَزِدْهُ إِلَّا اسْتِطْلَاقًا، فَقَالَ لَهُ ثَلَاثَ مَرَّاتٍ، ثُمَّ جَاءَ الرَّابِعَةَ فَقَالَ: «اسْقِهِ عَسَلًا» فَقَالَ: لَقَدْ سَقَيْتُهُ فَلَمْ يَزِدْهُ إِلَّا اسْتِطْلَاقًا، فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «صَدَقَ اللهُ، وَكَذَبَ بَطْنُ أَخِيكَ» فَسَقَاهُ فَبَرَأَ

Sahih Muslim · Hadith 5770

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Hadith 5771

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[5771] (...) It was narrated from Abû Sa'eed Al-Khudrî that a man came to the Prophet ﷺ and said: "My brother has an upset stomach." He said to him: "Give him honey to drink," a Hadîth like that of Shu'bah (no. 5770).

Arabic text

91 - وحَدَّثَنِيهِ عَمْرُو بْنُ زُرَارَةَ، أَخْبَرَنَا عَبْدُ الْوَهَّابِ يَعْنِي ابْنَ عَطَاءٍ، عَنْ سَعِيدٍ، عَنْ قَتَادَةَ، عَنْ أَبِي الْمُتَوَكِّلِ النَّاجِيِّ، عَنْ أَبِي سَعِيدٍ الْخُدْرِيِّ، أَنَّ رَجُلًا أَتَى النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَقَالَ: إِنَّ أَخِي عَرِبَ بَطْنُهُ فَقَالَ لَهُ: «اسْقِهِ عَسَلًا» بِمَعْنَى حَدِيثِ شُعْبَةَ

Sahih Muslim · Hadith 5771

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Chapter 32

About The Plague, Ill Omens, Soothsaying And The Like

Hadith 5772

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[5772] 92 - (2218) It was narrated from 'Âmir bin Sa'd bin Abî Waqqâs that he heard his father asking Usâmah bin Zaid: "What did you hear from the Messenger of Allâh ﷺ about the plague?" Usâmah said: "The Messenger of Allâh ﷺ said: 'The plague is a calamity (or a punishment) that was sent upon the Children of Israel, or upon those who came before you. If you hear of it in some land, do not go there, and if it breaks out in a land where you are, do not leave, fleeing from it.'" Abû An-Nadr said: "Do not leave, except to flee from it."

Arabic text

92 - (2218) حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ يَحْيَى، قَالَ: قَرَأْتُ عَلَى مَالِكٍ، عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ الْمُنْكَدِرِ، وَأَبِي النَّضْرِ، مَوْلَى عُمَرَ بْنِ عُبَيْدِ اللهِ، عَنْ عَامِرِ بْنِ سَعْدِ بْنِ أَبِي وَقَّاصٍ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، أَنَّهُ سَمِعَهُ يَسْأَلُ أُسَامَةَ بْنَ زَيْدٍ: مَاذَا سَمِعْتَ مِنْ رَسُولِ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فِي الطَّاعُونِ؟ فَقَالَ أُسَامَةُ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «الطَّاعُونُ رِجْزٌ أَوْ عَذَابٌ أُرْسِلَ عَلَى بَنِي إِسْرَائِيلَ أَوْ عَلَى مَنْ كَانَ قَبْلَكُمْ، فَإِذَا سَمِعْتُمْ بِهِ بِأَرْضٍ، فَلَا تَقْدَمُوا عَلَيْهِ، وَإِذَا وَقَعَ بِأَرْضٍ وَأَنْتُمْ بِهَا، فَلَا تَخْرُجُوا فِرَارًا مِنْهُ» وقَالَ أَبُو النَّضْرِ: «لَا يُخْرِجُكُمْ إِلَّا فِرَارٌ مِنْهُ»

Sahih Muslim · Hadith 5772

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Hadith 5773

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[5773] 93 - (...) It was narrated that Usâmah bin Zaid said: "The Messenger of Allâh ﷺ said: 'The plague is a sign of punishment with which Allâh tests some of His slaves. If you hear of it, do not enter (the land where it is), and if it breaks out in a land where you are, do not flee from it'"

Arabic text

93 - (2218) حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ مَسْلَمَةَ بْنِ قَعْنَبٍ، وَقُتَيْبَةُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ، قَالَا: أَخْبَرَنَا الْمُغِيرَةُ وَنَسَبَهُ ابْنُ قَعْنَبٍ، فَقَالَ ابْنُ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ الْقُرَشِيُّ: عَنْ أَبِي النَّضْرِ، عَنْ عَامِرِ بْنِ سَعْدِ بْنِ أَبِي وَقَّاصٍ، عَنْ أُسَامَةَ بْنِ زَيْدٍ، قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «الطَّاعُونُ آيَةُ الرِّجْزِ، ابْتَلَى الله عَزَّ وَجَلَّ بِهِ نَاسًا مِنْ عِبَادِهِ، فَإِذَا سَمِعْتُمْ بِهِ، فَلَا تَدْخُلُوا عَلَيْهِ، وَإِذَا وَقَعَ بِأَرْضٍ وَأَنْتُمْ بِهَا، فَلَا تَفِرُّوا مِنْهُ» هَذَا حَدِيثُ الْقَعْنَبِيِّ وَقُتَيْبَةَ نَحْوُهُ

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Hadith 5774

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[5774] 94 - (...) It was narrated that Usâmah said: "The Messenger of Allâh ﷺ said: 'This plague is a punishment that was sent upon those who came before you, or upon the Children of Israel. If it is present in a land (where you are), do not depart from it, fleeing from it, and if it is in a land, do not go there.'"

Arabic text

94 - (2218) وَحَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ نُمَيْرٍ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبِي، حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ، عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ الْمُنْكَدِرِ، عَنْ عَامِرِ بْنِ سَعْدٍ، عَنْ أُسَامَةَ، قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «إِنَّ هَذَا الطَّاعُونَ رِجْزٌ سُلِّطَ عَلَى مَنْ كَانَ قَبْلَكُمْ، أَوْ عَلَى بَنِي إِسْرَائِيلَ، فَإِذَا كَانَ بِأَرْضٍ فَلَا تَخْرُجُوا مِنْهَا فِرَارًا مِنْهُ، وَإِذَا كَانَ بِأَرْضٍ فَلَا تَدْخُلُوهَا»

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Hadith 5775

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[5775] 95 - (...) 'Âmir bin Sa'd narrated that a man asked Sa'd bin Abî Waqqâs about the plague. Usâmah bin Zaid said: "I will tell you about it. The Messenger of Allâh ﷺ said: 'It is a torment or a punishment that Allâh sent upon some of the Children of Israel, or some people who came before you. If you hear of it in some land, do not go there, and if it comes upon you, do not leave, fleeing from it.”

Arabic text

95 - (2218) حَدَّثَنِي مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ حَاتِمٍ، حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بَكْرٍ، أَخْبَرَنَا ابْنُ جُرَيْجٍ، أَخْبَرَنِي عَمْرُو بْنُ دِينَارٍ، أَنَّ عَامِرَ بْنَ سَعْدٍ، أَخْبَرَهُ أَنَّ رَجُلًا سَأَلَ سَعْدَ بْنَ أَبِي وَقَّاصٍ عَنِ الطَّاعُونِ، فَقَالَ أُسَامَةُ بْنُ زَيْدٍ: أَنَا أُخْبِرُكَ عَنْهُ، قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «هُوَ عَذَابٌ أَوْ رِجْزٌ أَرْسَلَهُ اللهُ عَلَى طَائِفَةٍ مِنْ بَنِي إِسْرَائِيلَ، أَوْ نَاسٍ كَانُوا قَبْلَكُمْ، فَإِذَا سَمِعْتُمْ بِهِ بِأَرْضٍ، فَلَا تَدْخُلُوهَا عَلَيْهِ، وَإِذَا دَخَلَهَا عَلَيْكُمْ، فَلَا تَخْرُجُوا مِنْهَا فِرَارًا»

Sahih Muslim · Hadith 5775

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Hadith 5776

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[5776] (...) A similar Ĥadîth (as no. 5775) was narrated from ‘Amr bin Dînâr with the chain of Ibn Juraij.

Arabic text

95 - وَحَدَّثَنَا أَبُو الرَّبِيعِ سُلَيْمَانُ بْنُ دَاوُدَ، وَقُتَيْبَةُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ، قَالَا: حَدَّثَنَا حَمَّادٌ وَهُوَ ابْنُ زَيْدٍ، ح وَحَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ، حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ بْنُ عُيَيْنَةَ كِلَاهُمَا، عَنْ عَمْرِو بْنِ دِينَارٍ، بِإِسْنَادِ ابْنِ جُرَيْجٍ نَحْوَ حَدِيثِهِ

Sahih Muslim · Hadith 5776

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Hadith 5777

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[5777] 96 - (...) It was narrated from Usâmah bin Zaid that the Messenger of Allâh ﷺ said: “This pain or this sickness (meaning plague) is a punishment with which some of the nations who came before you were punished, then it remained on earth after that, coming and going from time to time. Whoever hears of it in some land should not go there, and whoever is in a land where it breaks out should not leave, fleeing from it.”

Arabic text

96 - (2218) حَدَّثَنِي أَبُو الطَّاهِرِ أَحْمَدُ بْنُ عَمْرٍو وَحَرْمَلَةُ بْنُ يَحْيَى، قَالَا: أَخْبَرَنَا ابْنُ وَهْبٍ، أَخْبَرَنِي يُونُسُ، عَنِ ابْنِ شِهَابٍ، أَخْبَرَنِي عَامِرُ بْنُ سَعْدٍ، عَنْ أُسَامَةَ بْنِ زَيْدٍ، عَنْ رَسُولِ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ أَنَّهُ قَالَ: «إِنَّ هَذَا الْوَجَعَ أَوِ السَّقَمَ رِجْزٌ عُذِّبَ بِهِ بَعْضُ الْأُمَمِ قَبْلَكُمْ، ثُمَّ بَقِيَ بَعْدُ بِالْأَرْضِ، فَيَذْهَبُ الْمَرَّةَ وَيَأْتِي الْأُخْرَى، فَمَنْ سَمِعَ بِهِ بِأَرْضٍ، فَلَا يَقْدَمَنَّ عَلَيْهِ، وَمَنْ وَقَعَ بِأَرْضٍ وَهُوَ بِهَا فَلَا يُخْرِجَنَّهُ الْفِرَارُ مِنْهُ»

Sahih Muslim · Hadith 5777

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Hadith 5778

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[5778] (...) A similar Ĥadîth (as no. 5777) was narrated from Az-Zuhri with the chain of Yûnus.

Arabic text

96 - وَحَدَّثَنَاهُ أَبُو كَامِلٍ الْجَحْدَرِيُّ، حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الْوَاحِدِ يَعْنِي ابْنَ زِيَادٍ، حَدَّثَنَا مَعْمَرٌ، عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ، بِإِسْنَادِ يُونُسَ نَحْوَ حَدِيثِهِ

Sahih Muslim · Hadith 5778

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Hadith 5779

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[5779] 97 - (...) It was narrated that Ĥabîb said: "We were in Al-Madînah and we heard that the plague had broken out in Al-Kûfah. 'Aţâ' bin Yasâr and others told me that the Messenger of Allâh ﷺ said: 'If you are in a land where the plague breaks out, do not leave, and if you hear that it is in some land, do not go there.' I said: 'From whom (did you hear this)?' He said: 'From 'Amir bin Sa'd who narrated it.' I went to him and they said: 'He is away.' But I met his brother Ibrâhîm bin Sa'd and I asked him. He said: 'I was present when Usâmah narrated it to Sa'd. He (Usâmah) said: "I heard the Messenger of Allâh ﷺ say: 'This disease is a calamity and a punishment, or the remainder of a punishment, with which some of those who came before you were punished. If it breaks out in a land where you are, do not leave it, and if you hear that it is in a land, do not go there.'" Ĥabîb said: "I said to Ibrâhîm: 'Did you hear Usâmah narrate it to Sa'd, and he did not deny it?' He said: 'Yes.'"

Arabic text

97 - (2218) حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْمُثَنَّى، حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ أَبِي عَدِيٍّ، عَنْ شُعْبَةَ، عَنْ حَبِيبٍ، قَالَ: كُنَّا بِالْمَدِينَةِ فَبَلَغَنِي أَنَّ الطَّاعُونَ قَدْ وَقَعَ بِالْكُوفَةِ، فَقَالَ لِي عَطَاءُ بْنُ يَسَارٍ وَغَيْرُهُ: إِنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ: «إِذَا كُنْتَ بِأَرْضٍ فَوَقَعَ بِهَا، فَلَا تَخْرُجْ مِنْهَا، وَإِذَا بَلَغَكَ أَنَّهُ بِأَرْضٍ، فَلَا تَدْخُلْهَا» قَالَ قُلْتُ: عَمَّنْ؟ قَالُوا: عَنْ عَامِرِ بْنِ سَعْدٍ يُحَدِّثُ بِهِ، قَالَ فَأَتَيْتُهُ فَقَالُوا: غَائِبٌ، قَالَ فَلَقِيتُ أَخَاهُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ بْنَ سَعْدٍ فَسَأَلْتُهُ فَقَالَ: شَهِدْتُ أُسَامَةَ يُحَدِّثُ سَعْدًا قَالَ: سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَقُولُ: «إِنَّ هَذَا الْوَجَعَ رِجْزٌ أَوْ عَذَابٌ أَوْ بَقِيَّةُ عَذَابٍ عُذِّبَ بِهِ أُنَاسٌ مِنْ قَبْلِكُمْ، فَإِذَا كَانَ بِأَرْضٍ وَأَنْتُمْ بِهَا، فَلَا تَخْرُجُوا مِنْهَا وَإِذَا بَلَغَكُمْ أَنَّهُ بِأَرْضٍ فَلَا تَدْخُلُوهَا» قَالَ حَبِيبٌ: فَقُلْتُ لِإِبْرَاهِيمَ: أَنْتَ سَمِعْتَ أُسَامَةَ يُحَدِّثُ سَعْدًا وَهُوَ لَا يُنْكِرُ؟ قَالَ: نَعَمْ.

Sahih Muslim · Hadith 5779

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Hadith 5780

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[5780] (...) Shu'bah narrated it with this chain of narrators (a Hadîth similar to no. 5779), except that he did not mention the story of 'Aţâ' bin Yasâr at the beginning of the Hadîth.

Arabic text

97 - وَحَدَّثَنَاهُ عُبَيْدُ اللهِ بْنُ مُعَاذٍ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبِي، حَدَّثَنَا شُعْبَةُ، بِهَذَا الْإِسْنَادِ، غَيْرَ أَنَّهُ لَمْ يَذْكُرْ قِصَّةَ عَطَاءِ بْنِ يَسَارٍ فِي أَوَّلِ الْحَدِيثِ.

Sahih Muslim · Hadith 5780

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Hadith 5781

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[5781] (...) It was narrated that Sa'd bin Mâlik, Khuzaimah bin Thâbit and Usâmah bin Zaid said: The Messenger of Allâh ﷺ said... a Hadîth like that of Shu'bah (no. 5779).

Arabic text

97 - وَحَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ، حَدَّثَنَا وَكِيعٌ، عَنْ سُفْيَانَ، عَنْ حَبِيبٍ، عَنْ إِبْرَاهِيمَ بْنِ سَعْدٍ، عَنْ سَعْدِ بْنِ مَالِكٍ، وَخُزَيْمَةَ بْنِ ثَابِتٍ، وَأُسَامَةَ بْنِ زَيْدٍ، قَالُوا: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: بِمَعْنَى حَدِيثِ شُعْبَةَ.

Sahih Muslim · Hadith 5781

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Hadith 5782

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[5782] (...) It was narrated that Ibrâhîm bin Sa'd bin Abî Waqqâs said: "Usâmah bin Zaid and Sa'd were sitting and talking, and they said: 'The Messenger of Allâh ﷺ said...' a similar Hadîth (as no. 5779).

Arabic text

97 - وَحَدَّثَنَا عُثْمَانُ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ، وَإِسْحَاقُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ كِلَاهُمَا، عَنْ جَرِيرٍ، عَنِ الْأَعْمَشِ، عَنْ حَبِيبٍ، عَنْ إِبْرَاهِيمَ بْنِ سَعْدِ بْنِ أَبِي وَقَّاصٍ، قَالَ: كَانَ أُسَامَةُ بْنُ زَيْدٍ، وَسَعْدٌ جَالِسَيْنِ يَتَحَدَّثَانِ، فَقَالَا: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: بِنَحْوِ حَدِيثِهِمْ.

Sahih Muslim · Hadith 5782

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Hadith 5783

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[5783] (...) A Hadîth like theirs (i.e., Usâmah bin Zaid and Sa'd, no. 5779) was narrated from Ibrâhîm bin Sa'd bin Mâlik, from his father, from the Prophet ﷺ.

Arabic text

97 - وحَدَّثَنِيهِ وَهْبُ بْنُ بَقِيَّةَ، أَخْبَرَنَا خَالِدٌ يَعْنِي الطَّحَّانَ، عَنِ الشَّيْبَانِيِّ، عَنْ حَبِيبِ بْنِ أَبِي ثَابِتٍ، عَنْ إِبْرَاهِيمَ بْنِ سَعْدِ بْنِ مَالِكٍ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ بِنَحْوِ حَدِيثِهِمْ

Sahih Muslim · Hadith 5783

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Hadith 5784

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[5784] 98 - (2219) It was narrated from 'Abdullâh bin 'Abbâs that 'Umar bin Al-Khaţţâb set out for Ash-Shâm, and when he was in Sargh he was met by the commanders of the troops, Abû 'Ubaidah bin Al-Jarrâh and his companions, who told him that pestilence had broken out in Ash-Shâm. Ibn 'Abbâs said: 'Umar said: 'Call the first Muhâjirîn for me.' So I called them, and he consulted them and told them that pestilence had broken out in Ash-Shâm. They had a difference of opinion. Some of them said: 'You have come out for a purpose and we do not think that you should go back.' Some said: 'You have the remainder of the people and the Companions of the Messenger of Allâh ﷺ with you; we do not think that you should continue with them to where this pestilence is.' He said: 'You may go.' Then he said: 'Call the Anshâr for me,' so I called them for him, and he consulted them, and they did the same as the Mujâhirîn had done, and had the same difference of opinion. He said: 'You may go.' Then he said: 'Call for me those who are here of the elders of the Quraish who migrated after the conquest of Makkah. I called them and no two men among them differed. They said: 'We think that you should go back with the people and not take them to where this pestilence is.' Umar called out to the people: 'In the morning I will be mounted, so get on your mounts in the morning.’ Abū ‘Ubaidah bin Al-Jarrāh said: ‘Are you fleeing from the Decree of Allāh?’ ‘Umar said: ‘Would that someone other than you had said that, O Abū ‘Ubaidah’ – because ‘Umar did not like to disagree with him – ‘Yes, we are fleeing from the Decree of Allāh to the Decree of Allāh. Do you think that if you had camels and they came down into a valley that had two sides, one that was green and verdant and one that was barren, and you took them to graze in the verdant side, would that not be by the Decree of Allāh? And if you took them to graze on the barren side, would that not also be by the Decree of Allāh?’ Then ‘Abdur-Raḥmān bin ‘Awf came, who had been absent on some errand, and said: ‘I have some knowledge about that. I heard the Messenger of Allāh ﷺ say: “If you hear that it (the plague) is in a land, do not go there, and if it breaks out in a land where you are, do not leave, fleeing from it.” ‘Umar bin Al-Khaṭṭāb praised Allāh, then he went back.

Arabic text

98 - (2219) حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ يَحْيَى التَّمِيمِيُّ، قَالَ: قَرَأْتُ عَلَى مَالِكٍ، عَنِ ابْنِ شِهَابٍ، عَنْ عَبْدِ الْحَمِيدِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ زَيْدِ بْنِ الْخَطَّابِ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ الْحَارِثِ بْنِ نَوْفَلٍ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ عَبَّاسٍ، أَنَّ عُمَرَ بْنَ الْخَطَّابِ، خَرَجَ إِلَى الشَّامِ، حَتَّى إِذَا كَانَ بِسَرْغَ لَقِيَهُ أَهْلُ الْأَجْنَادِ أَبُو عُبَيْدَةَ بْنُ الْجَرَّاحِ وَأَصْحَابُهُ، فَأَخْبَرُوهُ أَنَّ الْوَبَاءَ قَدْ وَقَعَ بِالشَّامِ، قَالَ ابْنُ عَبَّاسٍ فَقَالَ عُمَرُ: ادْعُ لِي الْمُهَاجِرِينَ الْأَوَّلِينَ فَدَعَوْتُهُمْ، فَاسْتَشَارَهُمْ، وَأَخْبَرَهُمْ أَنَّ الْوَبَاءَ قَدْ وَقَعَ بِالشَّامِ، فَاخْتَلَفُوا فَقَالَ بَعْضُهُمْ: قَدْ خَرَجْتَ لِأَمْرٍ وَلَا نَرَى أَنْ تَرْجِعَ عَنْهُ، وَقَالَ بَعْضُهُمْ مَعَكَ بَقِيَّةُ النَّاسِ وَأَصْحَابُ رَسُولِ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ وَلَا نَرَى أَنْ تُقْدِمَهُمْ عَلَى هَذَا الْوَبَاءِ فَقَالَ: ارْتَفِعُوا عَنِّي، ثُمَّ قَالَ ادْعُ لِي الْأَنْصَارِ فَدَعَوْتُهُمْ لَهُ، فَاسْتَشَارَهُمْ، فَسَلَكُوا سَبِيلَ الْمُهَاجِرِينَ، وَاخْتَلَفُوا كَاخْتِلَافِهِمْ، فَقَالَ: ارْتَفِعُوا عَنِّي، ثُمَّ قَالَ: ادْعُ لِي مَنْ كَانَ هَاهُنَا مِنْ مَشْيَخَةِ قُرَيْشٍ مِنْ مُهَاجِرَةِ الْفَتْحِ، فَدَعَوْتُهُمْ فَلَمْ يَخْتَلِفْ عَلَيْهِ رَجُلَانِ، فَقَالُوا: نَرَى أَنْ تَرْجِعَ بِالنَّاسِ وَلَا تُقْدِمَهُمْ عَلَى هَذَا الْوَبَاءِ، فَنَادَى عُمَرُ فِي النَّاسِ: إِنِّي مُصْبِحٌ عَلَى ظَهْرٍ، فَأَصْبِحُوا عَلَيْهِ، فَقَالَ أَبُو عُبَيْدَةَ بْنُ الْجَرَّاحِ: أَفِرَارًا مِنْ قَدَرِ اللهِ؟ فَقَالَ عُمَرُ: لَوْ غَيْرُكَ قَالَهَا يَا أَبَا عُبَيْدَةَ - وَكَانَ عُمَرُ يَكْرَهُ خِلَافَهُ - نَعَمْ نَفِرُّ مِنْ قَدَرِ اللهِ إِلَى قَدَرِ اللهِ، أَرَأَيْتَ لَوْ كَانَتْ لَكَ إِبِلٌ فَهَبَطَتْ وَادِيًا لَهُ عُدْوَتَانِ، إِحْدَاهُمَا خَصْبَةٌ وَالْأُخْرَى جَدْبَةٌ أَلَيْسَ إِنْ رَعَيْتَ الْخَصْبَةَ رَعَيْتَهَا بِقَدَرِ اللهِ، وَإِنْ رَعَيْتَ الْجَدْبَةَ رَعَيْتَهَا بِقَدَرِ اللهِ، قَالَ: فَجَاءَ عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ عَوْفٍ، وَكَانَ مُتَغَيِّبًا فِي بَعْضِ حَاجَتِهِ، فَقَالَ: إِنَّ عِنْدِي مِنْ هَذَا عِلْمًا، سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَقُولُ: «إِذَا سَمِعْتُمْ بِهِ بِأَرْضٍ، فَلَا تَقْدَمُوا عَلَيْهِ، وَإِذَا وَقَعَ بِأَرْضٍ وَأَنْتُمْ بِهَا، فَلَا تَخْرُجُوا فِرَارًا مِنْهُ» قَالَ: فَحَمِدَ اللهَ عُمَرُ بْنُ الْخَطَّابِ ثُمَّ انْصَرَفَ

Sahih Muslim · Hadith 5784

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Hadith 5785

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[5785] 99 - (...) Ma‘mar narrated with this chain of narrators a Hadīth like that of Mālik (no. 5784), and in the Hadīth of Ma‘mar it adds: “And he (i.e., ‘Umar bin Al-Khaṭṭāb) said to him: ‘Do you think that if he took them to graze in the barren part and not the verdant part, that this would be a shortcoming?" He said: 'Yes.' He said: 'Then move on.' So he traveled until he came to Al-Madînah, and he said: 'This is the right place,' or he said: 'This is the destination, if Allâh, the Exalted, wills.'"

Arabic text

99 - (2219) وَحَدَّثَنَا إِسْحَاقُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ، وَمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ رَافِعٍ، وَعَبْدُ بْنُ حُمَيْدٍ - قَالَ ابْنُ رَافِعٍ: حَدَّثَنَا وقَالَ الْآخَرَانِ - أَخْبَرَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّزَّاقِ، أَخْبَرَنَا مَعْمَرٌ، بِهَذَا الْإِسْنَادِ نَحْوَ حَدِيثِ مَالِكٍ، وَزَادَ فِي حَدِيثِ مَعْمَرٍ قَالَ: وَقَالَ لَهُ أَيْضًا: أَرَأَيْتَ أَنَّهُ لَوْ رَعَى الْجَدْبَةَ وَتَرَكَ الْخَصْبَةَ أَكُنْتَ مُعَجِّزَهُ؟ قَالَ: نَعَمْ، قَالَ: فَسِرْ إِذًا، قَالَ: فَسَارَ حَتَّى أَتَى الْمَدِينَةَ، فَقَالَ: هَذَا الْمَحِلُّ أَوْ قَالَ: هَذَا الْمَنْزِلُ إِنْ شَاءَ اللهُ.

Sahih Muslim · Hadith 5785

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Hadith 5786

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[5786] (...) It was narrated from Ibn Shihâb with this chain of narrators (a Hadîth similar to no. 5784).

Arabic text

99 - وحَدَّثَنِيهِ أَبُو الطَّاهِرِ، وَحَرْمَلَةُ بْنُ يَحْيَى، قَالَا: أَخْبَرَنَا ابْنُ وَهْبٍ، أَخْبَرَنِي يُونُسُ، عَنِ ابْنِ شِهَابٍ، بِهَذَا الْإِسْنَادِ، غَيْرَ أَنَّهُ قَالَ: إِنَّ عَبْدَ اللهِ بْنَ الْحَارِثِ حَدَّثَهُ، وَلَمْ يَقُلْ: عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللهِ

Sahih Muslim · Hadith 5786

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Hadith 5787

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[5787] 100 - (...) It was narrated from 'Abdullâh bin 'Âmir bin Rabî'ah that 'Umar set out for Ash-Shâm, but when he came to Sargh he heard that pestilence had broken out in Ash-Shâm. 'Abdur-Rahmân bin 'Awf told him that the Messenger of Allâh ﷺ said: "If you hear of it breaking out in some land, do not go there, and if it breaks out in a land where you are, do not leave, fleeing from it." So 'Umar bin Al-Khaṭṭâb returned from Sargh. It was narrated from Ibn Shihâb from Sâlim bin 'Abdullâh that 'Umar went back with the people.

Arabic text

100 - (2219) وَحَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ يَحْيَى، قَالَ: قَرَأْتُ عَلَى مَالِكٍ، عَنِ ابْنِ شِهَابٍ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ عَامِرِ بْنِ رَبِيعَةَ، أَنَّ عُمَرَ، خَرَجَ إِلَى الشَّامِ فَلَمَّا جَاءَ سَرْغَ بَلَغَهُ أَنَّ الْوَبَاءَ قَدْ وَقَعَ بِالشَّامِ، فَأَخْبَرَهُ عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ عَوْفٍ، أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ: «إِذَا سَمِعْتُمْ بِهِ بِأَرْضٍ، فَلَا تَقْدَمُوا عَلَيْهِ، وَإِذَا وَقَعَ بِأَرْضٍ وَأَنْتُمْ بِهَا، فَلَا تَخْرُجُوا فِرَارًا مِنْهُ» فَرَجَعَ عُمَرُ بْنُ الْخَطَّابِ مِنْ سَرْغَ " وَعَنِ ابْنِ شِهَابٍ، عَنْ سَالِمِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللهِ، أَنَّ عُمَرَ، إِنَّمَا انْصَرَفَ بِالنَّاسِ مِنْ حَدِيثِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ عَوْفٍ

Sahih Muslim · Hadith 5787

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Chapter 33

There Is No‘Adwâ,[1] No Tiyarah (EvilOmens),[2] No Hâmah,[3] NoŠafar,[4] No Nawa,[5] And NoGhoul,[6] And No Sick CamelShould Be Brought To AHealthy Camel

Hadith 5788

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[5788] 101 - (2220) It was narrated from Abû Hurairah that when the Messenger of Allâh ﷺ said: "There is no ‘Adwâ, no Šafar and no Hâmah," a Bedouin said: "O Messenger of Allâh, what about camels that are running about in the sand like deer, then a mangy camel comes to them and they all get infected?" He said: "Who infected the first one?" [1] Meaning one will not automatically be infected by another's ailment, rather only if Allâh has decreed it. [2] Evil omens derived mostly from the flight of birds. [3] Scholars mention different meanings for this pre-Islamic belief: It is a worm that comes out of the murdered person's head seeking vengeance; it refers to the owl which was considered a bad omen if seen in certain circumstances; or it was a bird that came from the bones of a dead person which would fly away. See Fath Al-Bârî and An-Nihâyah. [4] Šafar it refers to the tape worm or a similar parasite. The Arabs used to say that it was more contagious than leprosy. So the negation was not of its existence, but of the superstitions surrounding it. There are also other sayings defining it, see no. 5797 and for more see Fath Al-Bârî, Chapter 25 in the Book of Medicine. [5] The belief that a star's position brings rain. [6] Most of the scholars explain that it refers to a certain type of Jinn that murders travelers during the night after leading them astray on their journey.

Arabic text

101 - (2220) حَدَّثَنِي أَبُو الطَّاهِرِ، وَحَرْمَلَةُ بْنُ يَحْيَى - وَاللَّفْظُ لِأَبِي الطَّاهِرِ - قَالَا: أَخْبَرَنَا ابْنُ وَهْبٍ، أَخْبَرَنِي يُونُسُ، قَالَ: ابْنُ شِهَابٍ: فَحَدَّثَنِي أَبُو سَلَمَةَ بْنُ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ، حِينَ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «لَا عَدْوَى وَلَا صَفَرَ وَلَا هَامَةَ» فَقَالَ أَعْرَابِيٌّ: يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ فَمَا بَالُ الْإِبِلِ تَكُونُ فِي الرَّمْلِ كَأَنَّهَا الظِّبَاءُ، فَيَجِيءُ الْبَعِيرُ الْأَجْرَبُ فَيَدْخُلُ فِيهَا فَيُجْرِبُهَا كُلَّهَا؟ قَالَ: «فَمَنْ أَعْدَى الْأَوَّلَ؟»

Sahih Muslim · Hadith 5788

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Hadith 5789

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[5789] 102 - (...) It was narrated from Ibn Shihâb: "Abû Salamah bin 'Abdur-Rahmân and others told me that Abû Hurairah said: 'The Messenger of Allâh ﷺ said: "There is no Adwâ, no Tiyarah, no Şafar and no Hâmah.'" A Bedouin said: "O Messenger of Allâh..." a Hadîth like that of Yûnus (no. 5788).

Arabic text

102 - (2220) وحَدَّثَنِي مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ حَاتِمٍ، وَحَسَنٌ الْحُلْوَانِيُّ، قَالَا: حَدَّثَنَا يَعْقُوبُ وَهُوَ ابْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ بْنِ سَعْدٍ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبِي، عَنْ صَالِحٍ، عَنِ ابْنِ شِهَابٍ، أَخْبَرَنِي أَبُو سَلَمَةَ بْنُ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ وَغَيْرُهُ، أَنَّ أَبَا هُرَيْرَةَ، قَالَ: إِنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ: «لَا عَدْوَى وَلَا طِيَرَةَ وَلَا صَفَرَ وَلَا هَامَةَ» فَقَالَ أَعْرَابِيٌّ: يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ بِمِثْلِ حَدِيثِ يُونُسَ

Sahih Muslim · Hadith 5789

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Hadith 5790

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[5790] 103 - (...) Abû Hurairah said: "The Prophet ﷺ said: 'There is no Adwâ.' A Bedouin stood up..." and he (the sub narrator) mentioned a Hadîth like that of Yûnus and Şâlih. And it was narrated from Shu'aib that Az-Zuhrî said: "As-Sâ'ib bin Yazîd bin Ukht Namir told me that the Prophet ﷺ said: 'There is no Adwâ, no Şafar and no Hâmah.'"

Arabic text

103 - (2220) وحَدَّثَنِي عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ الدَّارِمِيُّ، أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو الْيَمَانِ، عَنْ شُعَيْبٍ، عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ، أَخْبَرَنِي سِنَانُ بْنُ أَبِي سِنَانٍ الدُّؤَلِيُّ، أَنَّ أَبَا هُرَيْرَةَ، قَالَ: قَالَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «لَا عَدْوَى» فَقَامَ أَعْرَابِيٌّ فَذَكَرَ بِمِثْلِ حَدِيثِ يُونُسَ، وَصَالِحٍ، وَعَنْ شُعَيْبٍ، عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنِي السَّائِبُ بْنُ يَزِيدَ ابْنِ أُخْتِ نَمِرٍ أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ: «لَا عَدْوَى وَلَا صَفَرَ وَلَا هَامَةَ»

Sahih Muslim · Hadith 5790

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Hadith 5791

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[5791] 104 - (2221) It was narrated from Ibn Shihâb that Abû Salamah bin 'Abdur-Rahmân bin 'Awf told him that the Messenger of Allâh ﷺ said: "There is no Adwâ." And he narrated that the Messenger of Allâh ﷺ said: "No sick camel should be put with a healthy one." Abū Salāmah said: Abū Hurairah narrated them both the Aḥādīth from the Messenger of Allāh ﷺ, then after that Abū Hurairah did not mention "There is no 'Adwā," but he continued to narrate the words: "No sick camel should be put with a healthy one." Al-Ḥārīth bin Abī Dhubāb – who was the cousin of Abū Hurairah – said: "O Abū Hurairah, I used to hear you narrate along with this Hadīth another Hadīth, concerning which you are now silent. You used to say: 'The Messenger of Allāh ﷺ said: "There is no 'Adwā." But Abū Hurairah refused to acknowledge that and he said: "No sick camel should be put with a healthy one." Al-Ḥārīth disagreed about that until Abū Hurairah grew angry and said something in Abyssinian, then he said to Al-Ḥārīth: "Do you know what I said?" He said: "No." Abū Hurairah said: "I denied it." Abū Salāmah said: "By Allāh, Abū Hurairah used to narrate to us that the Messenger of Allāh ﷺ said: 'There is no 'Adwā.' I do not know whether Abū Hurairah forgot or whether one of them abrogated the other."

Arabic text

104 - (2221) وحَدَّثَنِي أَبُو الطَّاهِرِ، وَحَرْمَلَةُ - وَتَقَارَبَا فِي اللَّفْظِ - قَالَا: أَخْبَرَنَا ابْنُ وَهْبٍ، أَخْبَرَنِي يُونُسُ، عَنِ ابْنِ شِهَابٍ، أَنَّ أَبَا سَلَمَةَ بْنَ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ عَوْفٍ، حَدَّثَهُ، أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ: «لَا عَدْوَى» وَيُحَدِّثُ، أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ: «لَا يُورِدُ مُمْرِضٌ عَلَى مُصِحٍّ» قَالَ أَبُو سَلَمَةَ: كَانَ أَبُو هُرَيْرَةَ يُحَدِّثُهُمَا كِلْتَيْهِمَا عَنْ رَسُولِ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، ثُمَّ صَمَتَ أَبُو هُرَيْرَةَ بَعْدَ ذَلِكَ عَنْ قَوْلِهِ «لَا عَدْوَى» وَأَقَامَ عَلَى أَنْ «لَا يُورِدُ مُمْرِضٌ عَلَى مُصِحٍّ» قَالَ: فَقَالَ الْحَارِثُ بْنُ أَبِي ذُبَابٍ وَهُوَ ابْنُ عَمِّ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ: قَدْ كُنْتُ أَسْمَعُكَ، يَا أَبَا هُرَيْرَةَ تُحَدِّثُنَا مَعَ هَذَا الْحَدِيثِ حَدِيثًا آخَرَ، قَدْ سَكَتَّ عَنْهُ، كُنْتَ تَقُولُ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «لَا عَدْوَى» فَأَبَى أَبُو هُرَيْرَةَ أَنْ يَعْرِفَ ذَلِكَ، وَقَالَ: «لَا يُورِدُ مُمْرِضٌ عَلَى مُصِحٍّ» فَمَا رَآهُ الْحَارِثُ فِي ذَلِكَ حَتَّى غَضِبَ أَبُو هُرَيْرَةَ فَرَطَنَ بِالْحَبَشِيَّةِ، فَقَالَ لِلْحَارِثِ: أَتَدْرِي مَاذَا قُلْتُ؟ قَالَ: لَا، قَالَ أَبُو هُرَيْرَةَ: قُلْتُ أَبَيْتُ قَالَ أَبُو سَلَمَةَ: " وَلَعَمْرِي لَقَدْ كَانَ أَبُو هُرَيْرَةَ، يُحَدِّثُنَا، أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ: «لَا عَدْوَى» فَلَا أَدْرِي أَنَسِيَ أَبُو هُرَيْرَةَ، أَوْ نَسَخَ أَحَدُ الْقَوْلَيْنِ الْآخَرَ؟ "

Sahih Muslim · Hadith 5791

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Hadith 5792

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[5792] 105 - (...) Abū Hurairah narrated that the Messenger of Allāh ﷺ said: "There is no 'Adwâ.' And he narrated as well: "No sick camel should be put with a healthy one," like the Hadîth of Yûnus (no. 5791).

Arabic text

105 - (2221) حَدَّثَنِي مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ حَاتِمٍ، وَحَسَنٌ الْحُلْوَانِيُّ، وَعَبْدُ بْنُ حُمَيْدٍ - قَالَ عَبْدٌ: حَدَّثَنِي، وقَالَ الْآخَرَانِ - حَدَّثَنَا يَعْقُوبُ يَعْنُونَ ابْنَ إِبْرَاهِيمَ بْنِ سَعْدٍ، حَدَّثَنِي أَبِي، عَنْ صَالِحٍ، عَنِ ابْنِ شِهَابٍ، أَخْبَرَنِي أَبُو سَلَمَةَ بْنُ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ، أَنَّهُ سَمِعَ أَبَا هُرَيْرَةَ يُحَدِّثُ، أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ: «لَا عَدْوَى» وَيُحَدِّثُ مَعَ ذَلِكَ «لَا يُورِدُ الْمُمْرِضُ عَلَى الْمُصِحِّ» بِمِثْلِ حَدِيثِ يُونُسَ.

Sahih Muslim · Hadith 5792

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Hadith 5793

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[5793] (...) A similar report (as no. 5791) was narrated from Az-Zuhrî with this chain of narrators.

Arabic text

105 - حَدَّثَنَاهُ عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ الدَّارِمِيُّ، أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو الْيَمَانِ، حَدَّثَنَا شُعَيْبٌ، عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ، بِهَذَا الْإِسْنَادِ نَحْوَهُ

Sahih Muslim · Hadith 5793

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Hadith 5794

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[5794] 106 - (2220) It was narrated from Abû Hurairah that the Messenger of Allâh ﷺ said: "There is no 'Adwâ', no Hâmah, no no Nawa' and no Şafar."

Arabic text

106 - (2220) حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ أَيُّوبَ، وَقُتَيْبَةُ، وَابْنُ حُجْرٍ، قَالُوا: حَدَّثَنَا إِسْمَاعِيلُ يَعْنُونَ ابْنَ جَعْفَرٍ، عَنِ الْعَلَاءِ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ، أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ: «لَا عَدْوَى وَلَا هَامَةَ وَلَا نَوْءَ وَلَا صَفَرَ»

Sahih Muslim · Hadith 5794

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Hadith 5795

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[5795] 107 - (2222) It was narrated that Jâbir said: "The Messenger of Allâh ﷺ said: 'There is no 'Adwâ', no Tiyarah and no Ghoul.'"

Arabic text

107 - (2222) حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ يُونُسَ، حَدَّثَنَا زُهَيْرٌ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو الزُّبَيْرِ، عَنْ جَابِرٍ، ح وَحَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ يَحْيَى، أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو خَيْثَمَةَ، عَنْ أَبِي الزُّبَيْرِ، عَنْ جَابِرٍ، قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «لَا عَدْوَى، وَلَا طِيَرَةَ، وَلَا غُولَ»

Sahih Muslim · Hadith 5795

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Hadith 5796

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[5796] 108 - (...) It was narrated that Jâbir said: "The Messenger of Allâh ﷺ said: 'There is no Adwâ, no Ghoul and no Şafar.'"

Arabic text

108 - (2222) وحَدَّثَنِي عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ هَاشِمِ بْنِ حَيَّانَ، حَدَّثَنَا بَهْزٌ، حَدَّثَنَا يَزِيدُ وَهُوَ التُّسْتَرِيُّ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو الزُّبَيْرِ، عَنْ جَابِرٍ، قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «لَا عَدْوَى، وَلَا غُولَ، وَلَا صَفَرَ»

Sahih Muslim · Hadith 5796

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Hadith 5797

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[5797] 109 - (...) Jâbir bin Abdullâh said: "I heard the Prophet ﷺ say: 'There is no Adwâ, no Şafar and no Ghoul.'" And I (the narrator) heard Abû Az-Zubair say that Jâbir explained the words "There is no Şafar" to them. Abû Az-Zubair said: "Şafar means the belly." It was said to Jâbir: "How is that?" He said: "It was said that it is worms in the belly." He said: "But he did not explain Ghoul to them." Abû Az-Zubair said: "This is the Ghoul that assumes different shapes."

Arabic text

109 - (2222) وحَدَّثَنِي مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ حَاتِمٍ، حَدَّثَنَا رَوْحُ بْنُ عُبَادَةَ، حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ جُرَيْجٍ، أَخْبَرَنِي أَبُو الزُّبَيْرِ، أَنَّهُ سَمِعَ جَابِرَ بْنَ عَبْدِ اللهِ، يَقُولُ: سَمِعْتُ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَقُولُ: «لَا عَدْوَى وَلَا صَفَرَ، وَلَا غُولَ» وَسَمِعْتُ أَبَا الزُّبَيْرِ يَذْكُرُ، أَنَّ جَابِرًا فَسَّرَ لَهُمْ قَوْلَهُ: «وَلَا صَفَرَ»، فَقَالَ أَبُو الزُّبَيْرِ: الصَّفَرُ: الْبَطْنُ، فَقِيلَ لِجَابِرٍ: كَيْفَ؟ قَالَ: كَانَ يُقَالُ دَوَابُّ الْبَطْنِ، قَالَ وَلَمْ يُفَسِّرِ الْغُولَ، قَالَ أَبُو الزُّبَيْرِ: هَذِهِ الْغُولُ: الَّتِي تَغَوَّلُ

Sahih Muslim · Hadith 5797

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Chapter 34

At-Tiyarah And Al-Fa'l, And That Which May Be Regarded As Inauspicious

Hadith 5798

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[5798] 110 - (2223) Abû Hurairah said: "I heard the Prophet ﷺ say: 'There is no Tiyarah; the best of it is Al-Fa'l.' It was said: 'O Messenger of Allâh, what is Al-Fa'l?' He said: 'A good word which one of you hears.'"[1]

Arabic text

110 - (2223) وَحَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ بْنُ حُمَيْدٍ، حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّزَّاقِ، أَخْبَرَنَا مَعْمَرٌ، عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ، عَنْ عُبَيْدِ اللهِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ عُتْبَةَ، أَنَّ أَبَا هُرَيْرَةَ، قَالَ: سَمِعْتُ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَقُولُ: «لَا طِيَرَةَ وَخَيْرُهَا الْفَأْلُ» قِيلَ: يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ وَمَا الْفَأْلُ؟ قَالَ: «الْكَلِمَةُ الصَّالِحَةُ يَسْمَعُهَا أَحَدُكُمْ»

Footnotes

1 [1] Meaning that the best kind of sign or indication is Al-Fa'l which is explained in the narration. Whereas Tiyarah causes a person to not do something based upon mere superstition.

Sahih Muslim · Hadith 5798

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Hadith 5799

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[5799] (...) A similar report (as no. 5798) was narrated from Az-Zuhrî with this chain of narrators. In the Hadîth of 'Uqail it is narrated from the Messenger of Allâh ﷺ, and he did not say: "I heard." In the Hadîth of Shu'âib it says: "I heard the Prophet ﷺ," as Ma'mar said.

Arabic text

110 - وحَدَّثَنِي عَبْدُ الْمَلِكِ بْنُ شُعَيْبِ بْنِ اللَّيْثِ، حَدَّثَنِي أَبِي، عَنْ جَدِّي، حَدَّثَنِي عُقَيْلُ بْنُ خَالِدٍ، ح وحَدَّثَنِيهِ عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ الدَّارِمِيُّ، أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو الْيَمَانِ، أَخْبَرَنَا شُعَيْبٌ، كِلَاهُمَا عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ، بِهَذَا الْإِسْنَادِ، مِثْلَهُ. وَفِي حَدِيثِ عُقَيْلٍ: عَنْ رَسُولِ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ وَلَمْ يَقُلْ: سَمِعْتُ وَفِي حَدِيثِ شُعَيْبٍ: قَالَ: سَمِعْتُ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، كَمَا قَالَ: مَعْمَرٌ

Sahih Muslim · Hadith 5799

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Hadith 5800

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[5800] 111 - (2224) It was narrated from Anas that the Prophet of Allâh ﷺ said: "There is no 'Adwâ and no Tiyarah, but I like Fa'l: A kind word or a good word."

Arabic text

111 - (2224) حَدَّثَنَا هَدَّابُ بْنُ خَالِدٍ، حَدَّثَنَا هَمَّامُ بْنُ يَحْيَى، حَدَّثَنَا قَتَادَةُ، عَنْ أَنَسٍ، أَنَّ نَبِيَّ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ: " لَا عَدْوَى، وَلَا طِيَرَةَ، وَيُعْجِبُنِي الْفَأْلُ: الْكَلِمَةُ الْحَسَنَةُ، الْكَلِمَةُ الطَّيِّبَةُ "

Sahih Muslim · Hadith 5800

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Hadith 5801

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[5801] 112 - (...) It was narrated from Anas bin Mâlik that the Prophet ﷺ said: "There is no 'Adwâ and no Tiyarah, but I like Fa'l." It was said: "What is Fa'l?" He ﷺ said: "A good word."

Arabic text

112 - (2224) وَحَدَّثَنَاهُ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْمُثَنَّى، وَابْنُ بَشَّارٍ، قَالَا: أَخْبَرَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍ، حَدَّثَنَا شُعْبَةُ، سَمِعْتُ قَتَادَةَ، يُحَدِّثُ عَنْ أَنَسِ بْنِ مَالِكٍ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ: «لَا عَدْوَى، وَلَا طِيَرَةَ، وَيُعْجِبُنِي الْفَأْلُ» قَالَ قِيلَ: وَمَا الْفَأْلُ؟ قَالَ: «الْكَلِمَةُ الطَّيِّبَةُ»

Sahih Muslim · Hadith 5801

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Hadith 5802

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[5802] 113 - (2223) It was narrated that Abû Hurairah said: "The Messenger of Allâh ﷺ said: 'There is no Adwâ and no Tiyarah, but I like Fa'l.'"

Arabic text

113 - (2223) وحَدَّثَنِي حَجَّاجُ بْنُ الشَّاعِرِ، حَدَّثَنِي مُعَلَّى بْنُ أَسَدٍ، حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الْعَزِيزِ بْنُ مُخْتَارٍ، حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ عَتِيقٍ، حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ سِيرِينَ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ، قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «لَا عَدْوَى، وَلَا طِيَرَةَ، وَأُحِبُّ الْفَأْلَ الصَّالِحَ»

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Hadith 5803

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[5803] 114 - (...) It was narrated that Abû Hurairah said: "The Messenger of Allâh ﷺ said: 'There is no Adwâ, no Hâmah and no Tiyarah, but I like Fa'l.'"

Arabic text

114 - (2223) حَدَّثَنِي زُهَيْرُ بْنُ حَرْبٍ، حَدَّثَنَا يَزِيدُ بْنُ هَارُونَ، أَخْبَرَنَا هِشَامُ بْنُ حَسَّانٍ، عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ سِيرِينَ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ، قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «لَا عَدْوَى، وَلَا هَامَةَ، وَلَا طِيَرَةَ، وَأُحِبُّ الْفَأْلَ الصَّالِحَ»

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Hadith 5804

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[5804] 115 - (2225) It was narrated from 'Abdullâh bin 'Umar that the Messenger of Allâh ﷺ said: "Ash-Shu'm[1] is only to be found in a house, a woman and a horse."

Arabic text

115 - (2225) وَحَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ مَسْلَمَةَ بْنِ قَعْنَبٍ، حَدَّثَنَا مَالِكُ بْنُ أَنَسٍ، ح وَحَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ يَحْيَى، قَالَ: قَرَأْتُ عَلَى مَالِكٍ، عَنِ ابْنِ شِهَابٍ، عَنْ حَمْزَةَ، وَسَالِمٍ، ابْنَيْ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ عُمَرَ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ عُمَرَ، أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ: «الشُّؤْمُ فِي الدَّارِ، وَالْمَرْأَةِ، وَالْفَرَسِ»

Footnotes

1 [1] Ash-Shu'm: Ill fortune, bad omen and the like. Al-Khattâbî said: "It is as if he said: 'If one of you has a house he dislikes to live in, or a woman whose companionship he dislikes, or a horse he dislikes to ride.'"

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Hadith 5805

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[5805] 116 - (...) It was narrated from 'Abdullâh bin 'Umar that the Messenger of Allâh ﷺ said: "There is no Adwâ and no Tiyarah, rather Ash-Shu'm is only to be found in three things: A woman, a horse and a house."

Arabic text

116 - (2225) وَحَدَّثَنَا أَبُو الطَّاهِرِ، وَحَرْمَلَةُ بْنُ يَحْيَى، قَالَا: أَخْبَرَنَا ابْنُ وَهْبٍ، أَخْبَرَنِي يُونُسُ، عَنِ ابْنِ شِهَابٍ، عَنْ حَمْزَةَ، وَسَالِمٍ، ابْنَيْ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ عُمَرَ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ عُمَرَ، أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ: " لَا عَدْوَى وَلَا طِيَرَةَ وَإِنَّمَا الشُّؤْمُ فِي ثَلَاثَةٍ: الْمَرْأَةِ، وَالْفَرَسِ، وَالدَّارِ "

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Hadith 5806

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[5806] (...) A Hadîth like that of Mâlik (no. 5804) was narrated from Sâlim, from his father, from the Messenger of Allâh ﷺ concerning Ash-Shu'm. None of them mentioned Adwâ and Tiyarah in the Hadîth of Ibn 'Umar, except Yûnus bin Yazîd.

Arabic text

116 - وَحَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ أَبِي عُمَرَ، حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ، عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ، عَنْ سَالِمٍ، وَحَمْزَةَ، ابْنَيْ عَبْدِ اللهِ، عَنْ أَبِيهِمَا، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، ح وحَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ يَحْيَى، وَعَمْرٌو النَّاقِدُ، وَزُهَيْرُ بْنُ حَرْبٍ، عَنْ سُفْيَانَ، عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ، عَنْ سَالِمٍ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، ح وحَدَّثَنَا عَمْرٌو النَّاقِدُ، حَدَّثَنَا يَعْقُوبُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ بْنِ سَعْدٍ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبِي، عَنْ صَالِحٍ، عَنِ ابْنِ شِهَابٍ، عَنْ سَالِمٍ وَحَمْزَةَ، ابْنَيْ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ عُمَرَ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ عُمَرَ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، ح وحَدَّثَنِي عَبْدُ الْمَلِكِ بْنُ شُعَيْبِ بْنِ اللَّيْثِ بْنِ سَعْدٍ، حَدَّثَنِي أَبِي، عَنْ جَدِّي، حَدَّثَنِي عُقَيْلُ بْنُ خَالِدٍ، ح وَحَدَّثَنَاهُ يَحْيَى بْنُ يَحْيَى، أَخْبَرَنَا بِشْرُ بْنُ الْمُفَضَّلِ، عَنْ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ إِسْحَاقَ، ح وحَدَّثَنِي عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ الدَّارِمِيُّ، أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو الْيَمَانِ، أَخْبَرَنَا شُعَيْبٌ كُلُّهُمْ، عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ، عَنْ سَالِمٍ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، فِي الشُّؤْمِ، بِمِثْلِ حَدِيثِ مَالِكٍ لَا يَذْكُرُ أَحَدٌ مِنْهُمْ فِي حَدِيثِ ابْنِ عُمَرَ الْعَدْوَى وَالطِّيَرَةَ، غَيْرُ يُونُسَ بْنِ يَزِيدَ

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Hadith 5807

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[5807] 117 - (...) It was narrated from Ibn 'Umar that the Prophet ﷺ said: "If Ash-Shu'm is in anything, then it is in a horse, a woman or a house."

Arabic text

117 - (2225) وَحَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ الْحَكَمِ، حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍ، حَدَّثَنَا شُعْبَةُ، عَنْ عُمَرَ بْنِ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ زَيْدٍ، أَنَّهُ سَمِعَ أَبَاهُ، يُحَدِّثُ عَنِ ابْنِ عُمَرَ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ أَنَّهُ قَالَ: «إِنْ يَكُنْ مِنَ الشُّؤْمِ شَيْءٌ حَقٌّ، فَفِي الْفَرَسِ، وَالْمَرْأَةِ، وَالدَّارِ»

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Hadith 5808

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[5808] (...) Shu'bah narrated a similar report (as no. 5807) with this chain of narrators.

Arabic text

117 - وحَدَّثَنِي هَارُونُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ، حَدَّثَنَا رَوْحُ بْنُ عُبَادَةَ، حَدَّثَنَا شُعْبَةُ، بِهَذَا الْإِسْنَادِ مِثْلَهُ، وَلَمْ يَقُلْ: حَقٌّ

Sahih Muslim · Hadith 5808

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Hadith 5809

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[5809] 118 - (...) It was narrated from Hamzah bin 'Abdullâh bin 'Umar, from his father, that the Messenger of Allâh ﷺ said: "If Ash-Shu'm is in anything, it is in a horse, a house or a woman."

Arabic text

118 - (2225) وحَدَّثَنِي أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ، حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ أَبِي مَرْيَمَ، أَخْبَرَنَا سُلَيْمَانُ بْنُ بِلَالٍ، حَدَّثَنِي عُتْبَةُ بْنُ مُسْلِمٍ، عَنْ حَمْزَةَ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ عُمَرَ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ: «إِنْ كَانَ الشُّؤْمُ فِي شَيْءٍ فَفِي الْفَرَسِ، وَالْمَسْكَنِ، وَالْمَرْأَةِ»

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Hadith 5810

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[5810] 119 - (2226) It was narrated that Sahl bin Sa'd said: "The Messenger of Allâh ﷺ said: 'If it exists, it is in a woman, a horse or a house,' meaning Ash-Shu'm."

Arabic text

119 - (2226) وَحَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ مَسْلَمَةَ بْنِ قَعْنَبٍ، حَدَّثَنَا مَالِكٌ، عَنْ أَبِي حَازِمٍ، عَنْ سَهْلِ بْنِ سَعْدٍ، قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «إِنْ كَانَ، فَفِي الْمَرْأَةِ وَالْفَرَسِ وَالْمَسْكَنِ» - يَعْنِي الشُّؤْمَ -

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Hadith 5811

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[5811] (...) A similar report (as Hadîth no. 5810) was narrated from Sahl bin Sa'd from the Prophet ﷺ.

Arabic text

119 - وَحَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ، حَدَّثَنَا الْفَضْلُ بْنُ دُكَيْنٍ، حَدَّثَنَا هِشَامُ بْنُ سَعْدٍ، عَنْ أَبِي حَازِمٍ، عَنْ سَهْلِ بْنِ سَعْدٍ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ بِمِثْلِهِ

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Hadith 5812

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[5812] 120 - (2227) Jâbir narrated that the Messenger of Allâh ﷺ said: "If it (i.e., Ash-Shu'm) exists in anything, it is in a house, a servant or a horse."

Arabic text

120 - (2227) وَحَدَّثَنَاهُ إِسْحَاقُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ الْحَنْظَلِيُّ، أَخْبَرَنَا عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ الْحَارِثِ، عَنِ ابْنِ جُرَيْجٍ، أَخْبَرَنِي أَبُو الزُّبَيْرِ، أَنَّهُ سَمِعَ جَابِرًا، يُخْبِرُ عَنْ رَسُولِ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ: «إِنْ كَانَ فِي شَيْءٍ فَفِي الرَّبْعِ، وَالْخَادِمِ، وَالْفَرَسِ»

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Chapter 35

The Prohibition Of Soothsaying And Going To Soothsayers

Hadith 5813

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[5813] 121 - (537) It was narrated that Mu'âwiyah bin Al-Hakam As-Sulamî said: "I said: 'O Messenger of Allâh, there are some things that we used to do during the Jâhiliyyah. We used to go to soothsayers.' He said: 'Do not go to soothsayers.' I said: 'We used to follow Tiyarah.' He said: "That is something that one of you feels in his heart. He should not let it prevent him from doing something."

Arabic text

121 - (537) حَدَّثَنِي أَبُو الطَّاهِرِ، وَحَرْمَلَةُ بْنُ يَحْيَى، قَالَا: أَخْبَرَنَا ابْنُ وَهْبٍ، أَخْبَرَنِي يُونُسُ، عَنِ ابْنِ شِهَابٍ، عَنْ أَبِي سَلَمَةَ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ عَوْفٍ، عَنْ مُعَاوِيَةَ بْنِ الْحَكَمِ السُّلَمِيِّ، قَالَ: قُلْتُ: يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ أُمُورًا كُنَّا نَصْنَعُهَا فِي الْجَاهِلِيَّةِ، كُنَّا نَأْتِي الْكُهَّانَ، قَالَ: «فَلَا تَأْتُوا الْكُهَّانَ» قَالَ قُلْتُ: كُنَّا نَتَطَيَّرُ قَالَ: «ذَاكَ شَيْءٌ يَجِدُهُ أَحَدُكُمْ فِي نَفْسِهِ، فَلَا يَصُدَّنَّكُمْ»

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Hadith 5814

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[5814] (...) A Hadîth like that of Yûnus (no. 5813) was narrated from Az-Zuhrî with this chain of narrators, except that Mâlik mentioned Tiyarah in his Hadîth, but he did not mention soothsayers.

Arabic text

121 - وحَدَّثَنِي مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ رَافِعٍ، حَدَّثَنِي حُجَيْنٌ يَعْنِي ابْنَ الْمُثَنَّى، حَدَّثَنَا اللَّيْثُ، عَنْ عُقَيْلٍ، ح وَحَدَّثَنَا إِسْحَاقُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ، وَعَبْدُ بْنُ حُمَيْدٍ، قَالَا: أَخْبَرَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّزَّاقِ، أَخْبَرَنَا مَعْمَرٌ، ح وحَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ، حَدَّثَنَا شَبَابَةُ بْنُ سَوَّارٍ، حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ أَبِي ذِئْبٍ، ح وحَدَّثَنِي مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ رَافِعٍ، أَخْبَرَنَا إِسْحَاقُ بْنُ عِيسَى، أَخْبَرَنَا مَالِكٌ كُلُّهُمْ، عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ بِهَذَا الْإِسْنَادِ، مِثْلَ مَعْنَى حَدِيثِ يُونُسَ، غَيْرَ أَنَّ مَالِكًا فِي حَدِيثِهِ ذَكَرَ الطِّيَرَةَ، وَلَيْسَ فِيهِ ذِكْرُ الْكُهَّانِ.

Sahih Muslim · Hadith 5814

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Sahih Muslim · Hadith 5814

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Hadith 5815

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[5815] (...) A Hadîth like that of Az-Zuhrî from Abû Salamah from Mu'âwiyah was narrated from Mu'âwiyah bin Al-Ḥakam As-Sulamî from the Prophet ﷺ. In the Hadîth of Yahya bin Abî Kathîr it adds: "He said: 'I said: "Among us there are some men who perform Khatt."[1] He said: "One of the Prophets used to [1] Khatt: The drawing of lines or the like in sand for the purpose of making decisions. It is also called Tarq or ‘Ilm Ar-Raml. It is referred to as "geomancy" in the English language. Regarding the meaning of "If a person's Khatt is the same as his..." An-Nawawî said: "If anyone's Khatt is found to be in accord with that form of Khatt; and the form of it is not known, so it is dependant upon what is not possible. It is as if it is a clear prohibition." draw lines; if a person's Khatt is in accord with his, that is fine."

Arabic text

121 - وَحَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الصَّبَّاحِ، وَأَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ، قَالَا: حَدَّثَنَا إِسْمَاعِيلُ وَهُوَ ابْنُ عُلَيَّةَ، عَنْ حَجَّاجٍ الصَّوَّافِ، ح وَحَدَّثَنَا إِسْحَاقُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ، أَخْبَرَنَا عِيسَى بْنُ يُونُسَ، حَدَّثَنَا الْأَوْزَاعِيُّ، كِلَاهُمَا عَنْ يَحْيَى بْنِ أَبِي كَثِيرٍ، عَنْ هِلَالِ بْنِ أَبِي مَيْمُونَةَ، عَنْ عَطَاءِ بْنِ يَسَارٍ، عَنْ مُعَاوِيَةَ بْنِ الْحَكَمِ السُّلَمِيِّ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، بِمَعْنَى حَدِيثِ الزُّهْرِيِّ، عَنْ أَبِي سَلَمَةَ، عَنْ مُعَاوِيَةَ، وَزَادَ فِي حَدِيثِ يَحْيَى بْنِ أَبِي كَثِيرٍ قَالَ: قُلْتُ: وَمِنَّا رِجَالٌ يَخُطُّونَ قَالَ: «كَانَ نَبِيٌّ مِنَ الْأَنْبِيَاءِ يَخُطُّ، فَمَنْ وَافَقَ خَطَّهُ فَذَاكَ»

Sahih Muslim · Hadith 5815

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Hadith 5816

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[5816] 122 - (2228) It was narrated that 'Aishah said: "I said: 'O Messenger of Allâh, the soothsayers used to tell us things that we would find to be true.' He said: 'That is a true word that the Jinn snatches and throws into the ear of his friend (the soothsayers), but he adds a hundred lies to it.'"

Arabic text

122 - (2228) وَحَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ بْنُ حُمَيْدٍ، أَخْبَرَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّزَّاقِ، أَخْبَرَنَا مَعْمَرٌ، عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ، عَنْ يَحْيَى بْنِ عُرْوَةَ بْنِ الزُّبَيْرِ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنْ عَائِشَةَ، قَالَتْ: قُلْتُ: يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ إِنَّ الْكُهَّانَ كَانُوا يُحَدِّثُونَنَا بِالشَّيْءِ فَنَجِدُهُ حَقًّا قَالَ: «تِلْكَ الْكَلِمَةُ الْحَقُّ، يَخْطَفُهَا الْجِنِّيُّ فَيَقْذِفُهَا فِي أُذُنِ وَلِيِّهِ، وَيَزِيدُ فِيهَا مِائَةَ كَذْبَةٍ»

Sahih Muslim · Hadith 5816

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Hadith 5817

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[5817] 123 - (...) 'Aishah said: "Some people asked the Messenger of Allâh ﷺ about soothsayers. The Messenger of Allâh ﷺ said to them: 'They are nothing.' They said: 'O Messenger of Allâh, sometimes they tell us something that turns out to be true.' The Messenger of Allâh ﷺ said: 'That is a word from the Jinn that the Jinn snatches, and he cackles it into the ear of his friend (the soothsayers) as a hen cackles, but they mix more than a hundred lies with it.'"

Arabic text

123 - (2228) حَدَّثَنِي سَلَمَةُ بْنُ شَبِيبٍ، حَدَّثَنَا الْحَسَنُ بْنُ أَعْيَنَ، حَدَّثَنَا مَعْقِلٌ وَهُوَ ابْنُ عُبَيْدِ اللهِ، عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ، أَخْبَرَنِي يَحْيَى بْنُ عُرْوَةَ، أَنَّهُ سَمِعَ عُرْوَةَ، يَقُولُ: قَالَتْ عَائِشَةُ: سَأَلَ أُنَاسٌ رَسُولَ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ عَنِ الْكُهَّانِ؟ فَقَالَ لَهُمْ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «لَيْسُوا بِشَيْءٍ» قَالُوا: يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ فَإِنَّهُمْ يُحَدِّثُونَ أَحْيَانًا الشَّيْءَ يَكُونُ حَقًّا، قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «تِلْكَ الْكَلِمَةُ مِنَ الْجِنِّ يَخْطَفُهَا الْجِنِّيُّ، فَيَقُرُّهَا فِي أُذُنِ وَلِيِّهِ قَرَّ الدَّجَاجَةِ، فَيَخْلِطُونَ فِيهَا أَكْثَرَ مِنْ مِائَةِ كَذْبَةٍ»

Sahih Muslim · Hadith 5817

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Hadith 5818

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[5818] (...) A report like that of Ma'qil from Az-Zuhrî (no. 5817) was narrated from Ibn Shihâb with this chain of narrators.

Arabic text

123 - وحَدَّثَنِي أَبُو الطَّاهِرِ، أَخْبَرَنَا عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ وَهْبٍ، أَخْبَرَنِي مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَمْرٍو، عَنِ ابْنِ جُرَيْجٍ، عَنِ ابْنِ شِهَابٍ، بِهَذَا الْإِسْنَادِ، نَحْوَ رِوَايَةِ مَعْقِلٍ، عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ

Sahih Muslim · Hadith 5818

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Hadith 5819

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[5819] 124 - (2229) It was narrated that 'Abdullâh bin 'Abbâs said: "One of the Companions of the Messenger of Allâh ﷺ, an Ansârî man, told me that while they were sitting one night with the Messenger of Allâh ﷺ, a shooting star shone brightly. The Messenger of Allâh ﷺ said to them: 'What did you used to say during the Jâhiliyyah if you saw a shooting star?' They said: 'Allâh and His Messenger know best. We used to say that a great man has been born this night, or that a great man has died.' The Messenger of Allâh ﷺ said: 'It does not appear for the death or life of anyone, but when our Lord, Exalted and Blessed is His Name, decrees some matter, the bearers of the Throne glorify Him, then the inhabitants of heaven who are closest to them glorify Him, until the Tasbîh (statements of glorification) reach the people of the lowest heaven. Then those who are nearest to the bearers of the Throne say: "What did your Lord say?" And they tell them what He said. And the inhabitants of heaven ask one another for the news, until the news reaches the lowest heaven. Then the eavesdropping Jinn snatch what they can and they convey it to their friend (the soothsayers). What they narrated as they heard it is true, but they add lies to it."

Arabic text

124 - (2229) حَدَّثَنَا حَسَنُ بْنُ عَلِيٍّ الْحُلْوَانِيُّ، وَعَبْدُ بْنُ حُمَيْدٍ، قَالَ حَسَنٌ: حَدَّثَنَا يَعْقُوبُ، وَقَالَ عَبْدٌ: حَدَّثَنِي يَعْقُوبُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ بْنِ سَعْدٍ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبِي، عَنْ صَالِحٍ، عَنِ ابْنِ شِهَابٍ، حَدَّثَنِي عَلِيُّ بْنُ حُسَيْنٍ، أَنَّ عَبْدَ اللهِ بْنَ عَبَّاسٍ، قَالَ: أَخْبَرَنِي رَجُلٌ مِنْ أَصْحَابِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ مِنَ الْأَنْصَارِ، أَنَّهُمْ بَيْنَمَا هُمْ جُلُوسٌ لَيْلَةً مَعَ رَسُولِ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ رُمِيَ بِنَجْمٍ فَاسْتَنَارَ، فَقَالَ لَهُمْ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «مَاذَا كُنْتُمْ تَقُولُونَ فِي الْجَاهِلِيَّةِ، إِذَا رُمِيَ بِمِثْلِ هَذَا؟» قَالُوا: اللهُ وَرَسُولُهُ أَعْلَمُ، كُنَّا نَقُولُ وُلِدَ اللَّيْلَةَ رَجُلٌ عَظِيمٌ، وَمَاتَ رَجُلٌ عَظِيمٌ، فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «فَإِنَّهَا لَا يُرْمَى بِهَا لِمَوْتِ أَحَدٍ وَلَا لِحَيَاتِهِ، وَلَكِنْ رَبُّنَا تَبَارَكَ وَتَعَالَى اسْمُهُ، إِذَا قَضَى أَمْرًا سَبَّحَ حَمَلَةُ الْعَرْشِ، ثُمَّ سَبَّحَ أَهْلُ السَّمَاءِ الَّذِينَ يَلُونَهُمْ، حَتَّى يَبْلُغَ التَّسْبِيحُ أَهْلَ هَذِهِ السَّمَاءِ الدُّنْيَا» ثُمَّ قَالَ: " الَّذِينَ يَلُونَ حَمَلَةَ الْعَرْشِ لِحَمَلَةِ الْعَرْشِ: مَاذَا قَالَ رَبُّكُمْ؟ فَيُخْبِرُونَهُمْ مَاذَا قَالَ: قَالَ فَيَسْتَخْبِرُ بَعْضُ أَهْلِ السَّمَاوَاتِ بَعْضًا، حَتَّى يَبْلُغَ الْخَبَرُ هَذِهِ السَّمَاءَ الدُّنْيَا، فَتَخْطَفُ الْجِنُّ السَّمْعَ فَيَقْذِفُونَ إِلَى أَوْلِيَائِهِمْ، وَيُرْمَوْنَ بِهِ، فَمَا جَاءُوا بِهِ عَلَى وَجْهِهِ فَهُوَ حَقٌّ، وَلَكِنَّهُمْ يَقْرِفُونَ فِيهِ وَيَزِيدُونَ "

Sahih Muslim · Hadith 5819

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Hadith 5820

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[5820] (...) It was narrated from Az-Zuhrî with this chain of narrators (a Ĥadîth similar to no. 5819). In the Ĥadîth of Yûnus it adds: "Allâh says: 'So much so that when fear is banished from their (angels') hearts, they (angels) say: "What is it that your Lord has said?" They say: "The truth".'[1] In the Ĥadîth of Ma'qil it says the same as Al-Awzâ'î said: "But they add lies to it."

Arabic text

124 - وَحَدَّثَنَا زُهَيْرُ بْنُ حَرْبٍ، حَدَّثَنَا الْوَلِيدُ بْنُ مُسْلِمٍ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو عَمْرٍو الْأَوْزَاعِيُّ، ح وَحَدَّثَنَا أَبُو الطَّاهِرِ، وَحَرْمَلَةُ، قَالَا: أَخْبَرَنَا ابْنُ وَهْبٍ، أَخْبَرَنِي يُونُسُ، ح وحَدَّثَنِي سَلَمَةُ بْنُ شَبِيبٍ، حَدَّثَنَا الْحَسَنُ بْنُ أَعْيَنَ، حَدَّثَنَا مَعْقِلٌ يَعْنِي ابْنَ عُبَيْدِ اللهِ كُلُّهُمْ، عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ بِهَذَا الْإِسْنَادِ، غَيْرَ أَنَّ يُونُسَ قَالَ: عَنْ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ عَبَّاسٍ، أَخْبَرَنِي رِجَالٌ مِنْ أَصْحَابِ رَسُولِ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ مِنَ الْأَنْصَارِ وَفِي حَدِيثِ الْأَوْزَاعِيِّ «وَلَكِنْ يَقْرِفُونَ فِيهِ وَيَزِيدُونَ» وَفِي حَدِيثِ يُونُسَ «وَلَكِنَّهُمْ يَرْقَوْنَ فِيهِ وَيَزِيدُونَ» وَزَادَ فِي حَدِيثِ يُونُسَ " وَقَالَ اللهُ: {حَتَّى إِذَا فُزِّعَ عَنْ قُلُوبِهِمْ قَالُوا مَاذَا قَالَ رَبُّكُمْ قَالُوا الْحَقَّ} [سبأ: 23] وَفِي حَدِيثِ مَعْقِلٍ كَمَا قَالَ الْأَوْزَاعِيُّ: وَلَكِنَّهُمْ يَقْرِفُونَ فِيهِ وَيَزِيدُونَ

Footnotes

1 [1] Sabâ' 34:23.

Sahih Muslim · Hadith 5820

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Hadith 5821

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[5821] 125 - (2230) It wasnarrated from Šafiyyah, from oneof the wives of the Prophet ﷺ, thatthe Prophet ﷺ said: "Whoevergoes to a fortune-teller and askshim about something, his prayerwill not be accepted for fortynights."

Arabic text

125 - (2230) حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْمُثَنَّى الْعَنَزِيُّ، حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى يَعْنِي ابْنَ سَعِيدٍ، عَنْ عُبَيْدِ اللهِ، عَنْ نَافِعٍ، عَنْ صَفِيَّةَ، عَنْ بَعْضِ أَزْوَاجِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ: «مَنْ أَتَى عَرَّافًا فَسَأَلَهُ عَنْ شَيْءٍ، لَمْ تُقْبَلْ لَهُ صَلَاةٌ أَرْبَعِينَ لَيْلَةً»

Sahih Muslim · Hadith 5821

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Chapter 36

Avoiding LepersEtc.

Hadith 5822

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[5822] 126 - (2231) It wasnarrated from 'Amr bin Ash-Sharidthat his father said: "Among thedelegation of Thaḡīf there was aleper. The Prophet ﷺ sent word tohim saying: 'We have acceptedyour oath of allegiance; now goback.'"

Arabic text

126 - (2231) حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ يَحْيَى، أَخْبَرَنَا هُشَيْمٌ، ح وَحَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ، حَدَّثَنَا شَرِيكُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ، وَهُشَيْمُ بْنُ بَشِيرٍ، عَنْ يَعْلَى بْنِ عَطَاءٍ، عَنْ عَمْرِو بْنِ الشَّرِيدِ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، قَالَ: كَانَ فِي وَفْدِ ثَقِيفٍ رَجُلٌ مَجْذُومٌ، فَأَرْسَلَ إِلَيْهِ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ «إِنَّا قَدْ بَايَعْنَاكَ فَارْجِعْ»

Sahih Muslim · Hadith 5822

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Chapter 37

Killing Snakes Etc.

Hadith 5823

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[5823] 127 - (2232) It was narrated that ‘Āishah said: “The Messenger of Allāh ﷺ enjoined killing Dhut-Tufyatain (the snake with two stripes), for it causes blindness and miscarriage.”

Arabic text

127 - (2232) حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ، حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدَةُ بْنُ سُلَيْمَانَ، وَابْنُ نُمَيْرٍ، عَنْ هِشَامٍ، ح وَحَدَّثَنَا أَبُو كُرَيْبٍ، حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدَةُ، حَدَّثَنَا هِشَامٌ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنْ عَائِشَةَ، قَالَتْ: «أَمَرَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ بِقَتْلِ ذِي الطُّفْيَتَيْنِ، فَإِنَّهُ يَلْتَمِسُ الْبَصَرَ وَيُصِيبُ الْحَبَلَ»

Sahih Muslim · Hadith 5823

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Hadith 5824

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[5824] (...) Hishām narrated it with this chain of narrators (a Hadīth similar to no. 5823) but he said: “The short-tailed snake and the snake with two stripes.”

Arabic text

127 - وَحَدَّثَنَاهُ إِسْحَاقُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ، أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو مُعَاوِيَةَ، أَخْبَرَنَا هِشَامٌ، بِهَذَا الْإِسْنَادِ، وَقَالَ: الْأَبْتَرُ وَذُو الطُّفْيَتَيْنِ

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Hadith 5825

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[5825] 128 - (2233) It was narrated from Sālim, from his father, from the Prophet ﷺ (that he said): “Kill snakes and the one with two stripes and the short-tailed one, for they cause miscarriage and blindness.” Ibn ‘Umar used to kill every snake he found. Abū Lubābah bin ‘Abdul-Mundhir or Zaid bin Al-Khattāb saw him chasing a snake and said: “It is forbidden to kill those snakes that live in houses.”

Arabic text

١٢٨ - (٢٢٣٣) وحَدَّثَنِي عَمْرُو بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ النَّاقِدُ. حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ بْنُ عُيَيْنَةَ عَنْ الزُّهْرِيِّ، عَنْ سَالِمٍ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عليه وسلم "اقْتُلُوا الْحَيَّاتِ وَذَا الطُّفْيَتَيْنِ وَالْأَبْتَرَ. فَإِنَّهُمَا يَسْتَسْقِطَانِ الحبل ويلتمسان البصر".

Sahih Muslim · Hadith 5825

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Hadith 5826

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[5826] 129 - (...) It was narrated that Ibn 'Umar said: "I heard the Messenger of Allâh ﷺ enjoin the killing of dogs. He said: 'Kill snakes and dogs, and kill the one that has two stripes and the short-tailed one, for they cause blindness and miscarriage.'" Az-Zuhrî said: "We thought that was because of their poison, and Allâh knows best." Šâlim said: "Abdullâh bin 'Umar said: 'For a while I did not leave any snake that I saw but I killed it. One day, while I was chasing the kind of snake that lives in houses, Zaid bin Al-Khattâb or Abû Lubâbah passed by me when I was chasing it. He said: 'Take it easy, O 'Abdullâh.' I said: 'The Messenger of Allâh ﷺ enjoined killing them.' He said: 'The Messenger of Allâh ﷺ forbade killing those that live in houses.'"

Arabic text

129 - (2233) وَحَدَّثَنَا حَاجِبُ بْنُ الْوَلِيدِ، حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ حَرْبٍ، عَنِ الزُّبَيْدِيِّ، عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ، أَخْبَرَنِي سَالِمُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ، عَنِ ابْنِ عُمَرَ، قَالَ: سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَأْمُرُ بِقَتْلِ الْكِلَابِ يَقُولُ: «اقْتُلُوا الْحَيَّاتِ وَالْكِلَابَ، وَاقْتُلُوا ذَا الطُّفْيَتَيْنِ وَالْأَبْتَرَ، فَإِنَّهُمَا يَلْتَمِسَانِ الْبَصَرَ، وَيَسْتَسْقِطَانِ الْحَبَالَى» قَالَ الزُّهْرِيُّ: «وَنُرَى ذَلِكَ مِنْ سُمَّيْهِمَا، وَاللهُ أَعْلَمُ» قَالَ سَالِمٌ: قَالَ عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عُمَرَ: «فَلَبِثْتُ لَا أَتْرُكُ حَيَّةً أَرَاهَا إِلَّا قَتَلْتُهَا»، فَبَيْنَا أَنَا أُطَارِدُ حَيَّةً يَوْمًا، مِنْ ذَوَاتِ الْبُيُوتِ، مَرَّ بِي زَيْدُ بْنُ الْخَطَّابِ، أَوْ أَبُو لُبَابَةَ، وَأَنَا أُطَارِدُهَا، فَقَالَ: مَهْلًا، يَا عَبْدَ اللهِ فَقُلْتُ: «إِنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ أَمَرَ بِقَتْلِهِنَّ»، قَالَ: «إِنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَدْ نَهَى عَنْ ذَوَاتِ الْبُيُوتِ»

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Hadith 5827

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[5827] 130 - (...) It was narrated from Az-Zuhrî with this chain of narrators (a Ĥadîth similar to no. 5826), except that Šâlih said: "Until Abû Lubâbah bin 'Abdul-Mundhir and Zaid bin Al-Khattâb saw me and said: He (ﷺ) forbade killing those that live in houses." In the Ĥadîth of Yûnus (it says): "Kill snakes," but he did not say: "The one with two stripes and the short-tailed one."

Arabic text

130 - (2233) وحَدَّثَنِيهِ حَرْمَلَةُ بْنُ يَحْيَى، أَخْبَرَنَا ابْنُ وَهْبٍ، أَخْبَرَنِي يُونُسُ، ح وَحَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ بْنُ حُمَيْدٍ، أَخْبَرَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّزَّاقِ، أَخْبَرَنَا مَعْمَرٌ، ح وَحَدَّثَنَا حَسَنٌ الْحُلْوَانِيُّ، حَدَّثَنَا يَعْقُوبُ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبِي، عَنْ صَالِحٍ كُلُّهُمْ، عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ بِهَذَا الْإِسْنَادِ، غَيْرَ أَنَّ صَالِحًا قَالَ: حَتَّى رَآنِي أَبُو لُبَابَةَ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْمُنْذِرِ، وَزَيْدُ بْنُ الْخَطَّابِ، فَقَالَا: «إِنَّهُ قَدْ نَهَى عَنْ ذَوَاتِ الْبُيُوتِ» وَفِي حَدِيثِ يُونُسَ «اقْتُلُوا الْحَيَّاتِ» وَلَمْ يَقُلْ «ذَا الطُّفْيَتَيْنِ وَالْأَبْتَرَ»

Sahih Muslim · Hadith 5827

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Hadith 5828

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[5828] 131 - (...) It wasnarrated from Nâfi' that AbûLubâbah spoke to Ibn 'Umartelling him to create a door in hishouse, so that they would haveeasier access to the Masjid. Thelaborers found the skin of a smallsnake, and 'Abdullâh said: "Findit and kill it." Abû Lubâbah said:"Do not kill it, for the Messengerof Allâh ﷺ forbade killing thesmall snakes that live in houses."

Arabic text

131 - (2233) وحَدَّثَنِي مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ رُمْحٍ، أَخْبَرَنَا اللَّيْثُ، ح وَحَدَّثَنَا قُتَيْبَةُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ، - وَاللَّفْظُ لَهُ - حَدَّثَنَا لَيْثٌ، عَنْ نَافِعٍ، أَنَّ أَبَا لُبَابَةَ، كَلَّمَ ابْنَ عُمَرَ لِيَفْتَحَ لَهُ بَابًا فِي دَارِهِ، يَسْتَقْرِبُ بِهِ إِلَى الْمَسْجِدِ، فَوَجَدَ الْغِلْمَةُ جِلْدَ جَانٍّ، فَقَالَ عَبْدُ اللهِ: الْتَمِسُوهُ فَاقْتُلُوهُ، فَقَالَ أَبُو لُبَابَةَ: لَا تَقْتُلُوهُ، «فَإِنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ نَهَى عَنْ قَتْلِ الْجِنَّانِ الَّتِي فِي الْبُيُوتِ»

Sahih Muslim · Hadith 5828

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Hadith 5829

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[5829] 132 - (...) Nâfi' said: Ibn'Umar used to kill all kinds ofsnakes, until Abû Lubâbah bin'Abdul-Mundhir Al-Badrî told usthat the Messenger of Allâh ﷺforbade killing the small snakesthat live in houses, then herefrained.

Arabic text

132 - (2233) وَحَدَّثَنَا شَيْبَانُ بْنُ فَرُّوخَ، حَدَّثَنَا جَرِيرُ بْنُ حَازِمٍ، حَدَّثَنَا نَافِعٌ، قَالَ: كَانَ ابْنُ عُمَرَ يَقْتُلُ الْحَيَّاتِ كُلَّهُنَّ حَتَّى حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو لُبَابَةَ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْمُنْذِرِ الْبَدْرِيُّ، أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ «نَهَى عَنْ قَتْلِ جِنَّانِ الْبُيُوتِ، فَأَمْسَكَ»

Sahih Muslim · Hadith 5829

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Hadith 5830

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[5830] 133 - (...) Nâfi' narratedthat he heard Abû Lubâbah tellIbn 'Umar that the Messenger ofAllâh ﷺ forbade killing smallsnakes.

Arabic text

133 - (2233) حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْمُثَنَّى، حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى وَهُوَ الْقَطَّانُ، عَنْ عُبَيْدِ اللهِ، أَخْبَرَنِي نَافِعٌ، أَنَّهُ سَمِعَ أَبَا لُبَابَةَ، يُخْبِرُ ابْنَ عُمَرَ: «أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ نَهَى عَنْ قَتْلِ الْجِنَّانِ»

Sahih Muslim · Hadith 5830

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Hadith 5831

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[5831] 134 - (...) It was narrated from Nâfi', from 'Abdullâh, that Abû Lubâbah told him that the Messenger of Allâh ﷺ forbade killing the small snakes that live in houses.

Arabic text

134 - (2233) وَحَدَّثَنَاهُ إِسْحَاقُ بْنُ مُوسَى الْأَنْصَارِيُّ، حَدَّثَنَا أَنَسُ بْنُ عِيَاضٍ، حَدَّثَنَا عُبَيْدُ اللهِ، عَنْ نَافِعٍ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ عُمَرَ، عَنْ أَبِي لُبَابَةَ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، ح وحَدَّثَنِي عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ أَسْمَاءَ الضُّبَعِيُّ، حَدَّثَنَا جُوَيْرِيَةُ، عَنْ نَافِعٍ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللهِ أَنَّ أَبَا لُبَابَةَ أَخْبَرَهُ: «أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ نَهَى عَنْ قَتْلِ الْجِنَّانِ الَّتِي فِي الْبُيُوتِ»

Sahih Muslim · Hadith 5831

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Hadith 5832

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[5832] 135 - (...) Nâfi' narrated from Abû Lubâbah bin 'Abdul-Mundhir Al-Anshârî - who lived in Qubâ' then moved to Al-Madînah - that while 'Abdullâh bin 'Umar was with him, making a door in the wall, they saw a snake of the type that lives in houses, and they wanted to kill it. Abû Lubâbah said that it was forbidden to kill them - meaning the snakes that live in houses - but it was enjoined to kill the short-tailed snake and the one with two stripes. And it was said: "They are the ones that target the eyes and cause miscarriages."

Arabic text

135 - (2233) حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْمُثَنَّى، حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الْوَهَّابِ يَعْنِي الثَّقَفِيَّ، قَالَ: سَمِعْتُ يَحْيَى بْنَ سَعِيدٍ، يَقُولُ: أَخْبَرَنِي نَافِعٌ، أَنَّ أَبَا لُبَابَةَ بْنَ عَبْدِ الْمُنْذِرِ الْأَنْصَارِيَّ، وَكَانَ مَسْكَنُهُ بِقُبَاءٍ فَانْتَقَلَ إِلَى الْمَدِينَةِ، فَبَيْنَمَا عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عُمَرَ جَالِسًا مَعَهُ يَفْتَحُ خَوْخَةً لَهُ، إِذَا هُمْ بِحَيَّةٍ مِنْ عَوَامِرِ الْبُيُوتِ، فَأَرَادُوا قَتْلَهَا، فَقَالَ أَبُو لُبَابَةَ: إِنَّهُ قَدْ «نُهِيَ عَنْهُنَّ يُرِيدُ عَوَامِرَ الْبُيُوتِ، وَأُمِرَ بِقَتْلِ الْأَبْتَرِ وَذِي الطُّفْيَتَيْنِ وَقِيلَ هُمَا اللَّذَانِ يَلْتَمِعَانِ الْبَصَرَ، وَيَطْرَحَانِ أَوْلَادَ النِّسَاءِ»

Sahih Muslim · Hadith 5832

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Hadith 5833

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[5833] 136 - (...) It was narrated from 'Umar bin Nâfi', that his father said: "One day 'Abdullâh bin 'Umar was at a demolished site of his, when he saw the flash of a small snake. He said: 'Find this snake and kill it.' Abû Lubâbah Al-Anşârî said: 'I heard the Messenger of Allâh ﷺ forbid killing the small snakes that live in houses, except the short-tailed snake and the one with two stripes, for they are the ones that cause blindness and miscarriages.'"

Arabic text

136 - (2233) وحَدَّثَنِي إِسْحَاقُ بْنُ مَنْصُورٍ، أَخْبَرَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ جَهْضَمٍ، حَدَّثَنَا إِسْمَاعِيلُ وَهُوَ عِنْدَنَا ابْنُ جَعْفَرٍ، عَنْ عُمَرَ بْنِ نَافِعٍ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، قَالَ: كَانَ عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عُمَرَ يَوْمًا عِنْدَ هَدْمٍ لَهُ، فَرَأَى وَبِيصَ جَانٍّ فَقَالَ: اتَّبِعُوا هَذَا الْجَانَّ فَاقْتُلُوهُ، قَالَ أَبُو لُبَابَةَ الْأَنْصَارِيُّ: إِنِّي سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ «نَهَى عَنْ قَتْلِ الْجِنَّانِ الَّتِي تَكُونُ فِي الْبُيُوتِ، إِلَّا الْأَبْتَرَ وَذَا الطُّفْيَتَيْنِ، فَإِنَّهُمَا اللَّذَانِ يَخْطِفَانِ الْبَصَرَ، وَيَتَتَبَّعَانِ مَا فِي بُطُونِ النِّسَاءِ»

Sahih Muslim · Hadith 5833

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Hadith 5834

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[5834] (...) Nâfi' narrated that Abû Lubâbah passed by Ibn 'Umar when he was at the fortified place that was near the house of 'Umar bin Al-Khaţţâb, watching a snake... a Hadîth like that of Al-Laith bin Sa'd (no. 5828).

Arabic text

136 - وَحَدَّثَنَا هَارُونُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ الْأَيْلِيُّ، حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ وَهْبٍ، حَدَّثَنِي أُسَامَةُ، أَنَّ نَافِعًا حَدَّثَهُ، أَنَّ أَبَا لُبَابَةَ، مَرَّ بِابْنِ عُمَرَ وَهُوَ عِنْدَ الْأُطُمِ الَّذِي عِنْدَ دَارِ عُمَرَ بْنِ الْخَطَّابِ، يَرْصُدُ حَيَّةً بِنَحْوِ حَدِيثِ اللَّيْثِ بْنِ سَعْدٍ

Sahih Muslim · Hadith 5834

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Hadith 5835

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[5835] 137 - (2234) It was narrated that 'Abdullâh said: "We were with the Prophet ﷺ in a cave, and: 'By the winds (or angels or the Messengers of Allâh) sent forth one after another[1] was revealed to him. We heard it directly from his lips. Then a snake came out and he said: 'Kill it.' So we hastened to kill it but it got away from us. The Prophet ﷺ said: 'Allâh protected it from your harm as He protected you from its harm.'"

Arabic text

137 - (2234) حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ يَحْيَى، وَأَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ، وَأَبُو كُرَيْبٍ، وَإِسْحَاقُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ - وَاللَّفْظُ لِيَحْيَى قَالَ يَحْيَى: وَإِسْحَاقُ: أَخْبَرَنَا، وقَالَ الْآخَرَانِ - حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو مُعَاوِيَةَ، عَنِ الْأَعْمَشِ، عَنْ إِبْرَاهِيمَ، عَنِ الْأَسْوَدِ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللهِ، قَالَ: كُنَّا مَعَ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فِي غَارٍ، وَقَدْ أُنْزِلَتْ عَلَيْهِ وَالْمُرْسَلَاتِ عُرْفًا، فَنَحْنُ نَأْخُذُهَا مِنْ فِيهِ رَطْبَةً، إِذْ خَرَجَتْ عَلَيْنَا حَيَّةٌ، فَقَالَ: «اقْتُلُوهَا» فَابْتَدَرْنَاهَا، لِنَقْتُلَهَا، فَسَبَقَتْنَا، فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «وَقَاهَا اللهُ شَرَّكُمْ كَمَا وَقَاكُمْ شَرَّهَا»

Footnotes

1 [1] Al-Mursalât 77.

Sahih Muslim · Hadith 5835

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Hadith 5836

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[5836] (...) A similar report (as no. 5835) was narrated from Al-A'mash with this chain of narrators.

Arabic text

137 - وَحَدَّثَنَا قُتَيْبَةُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ، وَعُثْمَانُ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ، قَالَا: حَدَّثَنَا جَرِيرٌ، عَنِ الْأَعْمَشِ فِي هَذَا الْإِسْنَادِ بِمِثْلِهِ

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Hadith 5837

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[5837] 138 - (2235) It was narrated from 'Abdullâh that the Messenger of Allâh ﷺ told a Muḥrim (pilgrim in Iḥrâm) to kill a snake in Minâ.

Arabic text

138 - (2235) وَحَدَّثَنَا أَبُو كُرَيْبٍ، حَدَّثَنَا حَفْصٌ يَعْنِي ابْنَ غِيَاثٍ، حَدَّثَنَا الْأَعْمَشُ، عَنْ إِبْرَاهِيمَ، عَنِ الْأَسْوَدِ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللهِ، أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ «أَمَرَ مُحْرِمًا بِقَتْلِ حَيَّةٍ بِمِنًى»

Sahih Muslim · Hadith 5837

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Hadith 5838

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[5838] (2234) It was narrated that 'Abdullâh said: "While we were with the Messenger of Allâh ﷺ in a cave..." a Hadîth like that of Jarîr and Abû Mu'âwiyah (no. 5835, 5836).

Arabic text

(2234) - وَحَدَّثَنَا عُمَرُ بْنُ حَفْصِ بْنِ غِيَاثٍ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبِي، حَدَّثَنَا الْأَعْمَشُ، حَدَّثَنِي إِبْرَاهِيمُ، عَنِ الْأَسْوَدِ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللهِ، قَالَ: بَيْنَمَا نَحْنُ مَعَ رَسُولِ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فِي غَارٍ بِمِثْلِ حَدِيثِ جَرِيرٍ وَأَبِي مُعَاوِيَةَ

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Hadith 5839

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[5839] 139 - (2236) Abû As-Sâ'ib, the freed slave of Hishâm bin Zuhrah, narrated that he entered upon Abû Sa'eed Al-Khudrî in his house. He said: "I found him praying, so I sat down to wait until he finished his prayer. I heard a sound in the ceiling, and I turned and saw a snake, so I jumped up to kill it, but he gestured to me to sit down, so I sat down. When he had finished he pointed to a room in the house and said: 'Do you see this room?' I said: 'Yes.' He said: 'In it there was a young man of our family who was newly married. We went out with the Messenger of Allâh ﷺ to (the battle of) Al-Khandaq (the Ditch) and that young man used to ask the Messenger of Allâh ﷺ for permission to go back to his wife at mid-day. He asked him for permission one day, and the Messenger of Allâh ﷺ said: "Take your weapon with you, for I fear that Quraizah may harm you." So the man took his weapon and went back, and he found his wife standing in the courtyard. He ran towards her with the spear to stab her, because he was overtaken by protective jealousy (Ghîrah), but she said to him: "Put your spear down, and go inside the house so you can see what made me come out." He went inside and saw a huge snake coiled on the bed. He ran towards it with his spear and pierced it, then he came out and thrust the spear, with the snake on it, into the ground in the yard. It attacked him, and it is not known which of them died first, the snake or the young man. We said to him (the Prophet ﷺ): “Pray to Allâh that he might be brought back to life for us.” He said: “Pray for forgiveness for your companion.” Then he said: “In Al-Madînah there are some Jinn who became Muslim, so if you see any of them, ask them to leave for three days. If it appears to you after that then kill it, for it is a devil.”

Arabic text

139 - (2236) وحَدَّثَنِي أَبُو الطَّاهِرِ أَحْمَدُ بْنُ عَمْرِو بْنِ سَرْحٍ، أَخْبَرَنَا عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ وَهْبٍ، أَخْبَرَنِي مَالِكُ بْنُ أَنَسٍ، عَنْ صَيْفِيٍّ - وَهُوَ عِنْدَنَا مَوْلَى ابْنِ أَفْلَحَ - أَخْبَرَنِي أَبُو السَّائِبِ، مَوْلَى هِشَامِ بْنِ زُهْرَةَ أَنَّهُ دَخَلَ عَلَى أَبِي سَعِيدٍ الْخُدْرِيِّ فِي بَيْتِهِ، قَالَ: فَوَجَدْتُهُ يُصَلِّي، فَجَلَسْتُ أَنْتَظِرُهُ حَتَّى يَقْضِيَ صَلَاتَهُ، فَسَمِعْتُ تَحْرِيكًا فِي عَرَاجِينَ فِي نَاحِيَةِ الْبَيْتِ، فَالْتَفَتُّ فَإِذَا حَيَّةٌ فَوَثَبْتُ لِأَقْتُلَهَا، فَأَشَارَ إِلَيَّ أَنِ اجْلِسْ فَجَلَسْتُ، فَلَمَّا انْصَرَفَ أَشَارَ إِلَى بَيْتٍ فِي الدَّارِ، فَقَالَ: أَتَرَى هَذَا الْبَيْتَ؟ فَقُلْتُ: نَعَمْ، قَالَ: كَانَ فِيهِ فَتًى مِنَّا حَدِيثُ عَهْدٍ بِعُرْسٍ، قَالَ: فَخَرَجْنَا مَعَ رَسُولِ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ إِلَى الْخَنْدَقِ فَكَانَ ذَلِكَ الْفَتَى يَسْتَأْذِنُ رَسُولَ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ بِأَنْصَافِ النَّهَارِ فَيَرْجِعُ إِلَى أَهْلِهِ، فَاسْتَأْذَنَهُ يَوْمًا، فَقَالَ لَهُ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ خُذْ عَلَيْكَ سِلَاحَكَ، فَإِنِّي أَخْشَى عَلَيْكَ قُرَيْظَةَ، فَأَخَذَ الرَّجُلُ سِلَاحَهُ، ثُمَّ رَجَعَ فَإِذَا امْرَأَتُهُ بَيْنَ الْبَابَيْنِ قَائِمَةً فَأَهْوَى إِلَيْهَا الرُّمْحَ لِيَطْعُنَهَا بِهِ وَأَصَابَتْهُ غَيْرَةٌ، فَقَالَتْ لَهُ: اكْفُفْ عَلَيْكَ رُمْحَكَ وَادْخُلِ الْبَيْتَ حَتَّى تَنْظُرَ مَا الَّذِي أَخْرَجَنِي، فَدَخَلَ فَإِذَا بِحَيَّةٍ عَظِيمَةٍ مُنْطَوِيَةٍ عَلَى الْفِرَاشِ فَأَهْوَى إِلَيْهَا بِالرُّمْحِ فَانْتَظَمَهَا بِهِ، ثُمَّ خَرَجَ فَرَكَزَهُ فِي الدَّارِ فَاضْطَرَبَتْ عَلَيْهِ، فَمَا يُدْرَى أَيُّهُمَا كَانَ أَسْرَعَ مَوْتًا الْحَيَّةُ أَمِ الْفَتَى، قَالَ: فَجِئْنَا إِلَى رَسُولِ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، فَذَكَرْنَا ذَلِكَ لَهُ وَقُلْنَا ادْعُ اللهَ يُحْيِيهِ لَنَا فَقَالَ: «اسْتَغْفِرُوا لِصَاحِبِكُمْ» ثُمَّ قَالَ: «إِنَّ بِالْمَدِينَةِ جِنًّا قَدْ أَسْلَمُوا، فَإِذَا رَأَيْتُمْ مِنْهُمْ شَيْئًا، فَآذِنُوهُ ثَلَاثَةَ أَيَّامٍ، فَإِنْ بَدَا لَكُمْ بَعْدَ ذَلِكَ، فَاقْتُلُوهُ، فَإِنَّمَا هُوَ شَيْطَانٌ»

Sahih Muslim · Hadith 5839

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Hadith 5840

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[5840] 140 - (...) Asmâ' bint 'Ubaid narrated that a man who was called As-Sâ'ib – and he is known to us as Abû As-Sâ'ib – said: “We entered upon Abû Sa'eed Al-Khudrî, and while we were sitting there, we heard a movement beneath the bed. We looked and saw a snake...” and he quoted the story as in the Hadîth of Mâlik from Shaîfi (no. 5839). And he said: “The Messenger of Allâh ﷺ said: ‘These houses have inhabitants. If you see any of them, ask them to leave for three days. If it goes (all well and good), otherwise kill it, for it is a disbeliever.’ And he said to them: ‘Go and bury your companion.’”

Arabic text

140 - (2236) وحَدَّثَنِي مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ رَافِعٍ، حَدَّثَنَا وَهْبُ بْنُ جَرِيرِ بْنِ حَازِمٍ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبِي، قَالَ: سَمِعْتُ أَسْمَاءَ بْنَ عُبَيْدٍ، يُحَدِّثُ، عَنْ رَجُلٍ يُقَالُ لَهُ السَّائِبُ وَهُوَ عِنْدَنَا أَبُو السَّائِبِ، قَالَ: دَخَلْنَا عَلَى أَبِي سَعِيدٍ الْخُدْرِيِّ، فَبَيْنَمَا نَحْنُ جُلُوسٌ إِذْ سَمِعْنَا تَحْتَ سَرِيرِهِ حَرَكَةً، فَنَظَرْنَا فَإِذَا حَيَّةٌ، وَسَاقَ الْحَدِيثَ بِقِصَّتِهِ نَحْوَ حَدِيثِ مَالِكٍ عَنْ صَيْفِيٍّ، وَقَالَ فِيهِ، فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «إِنَّ لِهَذِهِ الْبُيُوتِ عَوَامِرَ، فَإِذَا رَأَيْتُمْ شَيْئًا مِنْهَا فَحَرِّجُوا عَلَيْهَا ثَلَاثًا، فَإِنْ ذَهَبَ، وَإِلَّا فَاقْتُلُوهُ، فَإِنَّهُ كَافِرٌ» وَقَالَ لَهُمْ: «اذْهَبُوا فَادْفِنُوا صَاحِبَكُمْ»

Sahih Muslim · Hadith 5840

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Hadith 5841

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[5841] 141 - (...) It was narrated that Abû Sa'eed Al-Khudrî said: “The Messenger of Allâh ﷺ said: ‘In Al-Madînah there are some of the Jinn who have become Muslim. Whoever sees any sign of these inhabitants, let him warn him for three days, then if he appears after that let him kill him, for he is a devil.”

Arabic text

141 - (2236) وَحَدَّثَنَا زُهَيْرُ بْنُ حَرْبٍ، حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ سَعِيدٍ، عَنِ ابْنِ عَجْلَانَ، حَدَّثَنِي صَيْفِيٌّ، عَنْ أَبِي السَّائِبِ، عَنْ أَبِي سَعِيدٍ الْخُدْرِيِّ، قَالَ: سَمِعْتُهُ قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «إِنَّ بِالْمَدِينَةِ نَفَرًا مِنَ الْجِنِّ قَدْ أَسْلَمُوا، فَمَنْ رَأَى شَيْئًا مِنْ هَذِهِ الْعَوَامِرِ فَلْيُؤْذِنْهُ ثَلَاثًا، فَإِنْ بَدَا لَهُ بَعْدُ فَلْيَقْتُلْهُ، فَإِنَّهُ شَيْطَانٌ»

Sahih Muslim · Hadith 5841

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Chapter 38

It Is Recommended To Kill Geckos

Hadith 5842

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[5842] 142 - (2237) It was narrated from Sa'eed bin Al-Musa'iyyab, from Umm Sharik, that the Prophet ﷺ told her to kill geckos. In the Hadîth of Ibn Abî Shaibah it says: “He (ﷺ) enjoined (the killing of geckos).”

Arabic text

142 - (2237) حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ، وَعَمْرٌو النَّاقِدُ، وَإِسْحَاقُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ، وَابْنُ أَبِي عُمَرَ، - قَالَ إِسْحَاقُ: أَخْبَرَنَا، وقَالَ الْآخَرُونَ - حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ بْنُ عُيَيْنَةَ، عَنْ عَبْدِ الْحَمِيدِ بْنِ جُبَيْرِ بْنِ شَيْبَةَ، عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ الْمُسَيِّبِ، عَنْ أُمِّ شَرِيكٍ، أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ «أَمَرَهَا بِقَتْلِ الْأَوْزَاغِ» وَفِي حَدِيثِ ابْنِ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ أَمَرَ

Sahih Muslim · Hadith 5842

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Hadith 5843

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[5843] 143 - (...) Sa'eed bin Al-Musa'iyyab narrated that Umm Sharik told him that she asked the Prophet ﷺ about killing geckos and he told her to kill them. Umm Sharik was one of the women of Banû 'Âmir bin Lu'ayy.

Arabic text

143 - (2237) وحَدَّثَنِي أَبُو الطَّاهِرِ، أَخْبَرَنَا ابْنُ وَهْبٍ، أَخْبَرَنِي ابْنُ جُرَيْجٍ، ح وحَدَّثَنِي مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ أَحْمَدَ بْنِ أَبِي خَلَفٍ، حَدَّثَنَا رَوْحٌ، حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ جُرَيْجٍ، ح وَحَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ بْنُ حُمَيْدٍ، أَخْبَرَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بَكْرٍ، أَخْبَرَنَا ابْنُ جُرَيْجٍ، أَخْبَرَنِي عَبْدُ الْحَمِيدِ بْنُ جُبَيْرِ بْنِ شَيْبَةَ، أَنَّ سَعِيدَ بْنَ الْمُسَيِّبِ، أَخْبَرَهُ أَنَّ أُمَّ شَرِيكٍ، أَخْبَرَتْهُ أَنَّهَا اسْتَأْمَرَتِ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، فِي قَتْلِ الْوِزْغَانِ «فَأَمَرَ بِقَتْلِهَا» وَأُمُّ شَرِيكٍ إِحْدَى نِسَاءِ بَنِي عَامِرِ بْنِ لُؤَيٍّ اتَّفَقَ لَفْظُ حَدِيثِ ابْنِ أَبِي خَلَفٍ، وَعَبْدِ بْنِ حُمَيْدٍ، وَحَدِيثُ ابْنِ وَهْبٍ قَرِيبٌ مِنْهُ

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Hadith 5844

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[5844] 144 - (2238) It was narrated from 'Āmir bin Sa'd, from his father, that the Prophet ﷺ enjoined the killing of geckos and he called them Fuqaisiq (vermin).

Arabic text

144 - (2238) حَدَّثَنَا إِسْحَاقُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ، وَعَبْدُ بْنُ حُمَيْدٍ، قَالَا: أَخْبَرَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّزَّاقِ، أَخْبَرَنَا مَعْمَرٌ، عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ، عَنْ عَامِرِ بْنِ سَعْدٍ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ «أَمَرَ بِقَتْلِ الْوَزَغِ وَسَمَّاهُ فُوَيْسِقًا»

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Hadith 5845

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[5845] 145 - (2239) It was narrated from 'Āishah that the Messenger of Allāh ﷺ called geckos Fuqaisiq (vermin). Harmalah added: "She (meaning 'Āishah) said: 'I did not hear him enjoining that they be killed.'"

Arabic text

145 - (2239) وحَدَّثَنِي أَبُو الطَّاهِرِ، وَحَرْمَلَةُ، قَالَا: أَخْبَرَنَا ابْنُ وَهْبٍ، أَخْبَرَنِي يُونُسُ، عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ، عَنْ عُرْوَةَ، عَنْ عَائِشَةَ، أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ: «لِلْوَزَغِ الْفُوَيْسِقُ» زَادَ حَرْمَلَةُ: قَالَتْ: وَلَمْ أَسْمَعْهُ أَمَرَ بِقَتْلِهِ

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Hadith 5846

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[5846] 146 - (2240) It was narrated that Abū Hurairah said: "The Messenger of Allāh ﷺ said: 'Whoever kills a gecko with the first blow will have such and such of Hasanah (good merit). Whoever kills it with the second blow will have such and such of Hasanah, less than the first. Whoever kills it with the third blow will have such-and-such of Hasanah, less than the second.'"

Arabic text

146 - (2240) وَحَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ يَحْيَى، أَخْبَرَنَا خَالِدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ، عَنْ سُهَيْلٍ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ، قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «مَنْ قَتَلَ وَزَغَةً فِي أَوَّلِ ضَرْبَةٍ فَلَهُ كَذَا وَكَذَا حَسَنَةً، وَمَنْ قَتَلَهَا فِي الضَّرْبَةِ الثَّانِيَةِ فَلَهُ كَذَا وَكَذَا حَسَنَةً، لِدُونِ الْأُولَى، وَإِنْ قَتَلَهَا فِي الضَّرْبَةِ الثَّالِثَةِ فَلَهُ كَذَا وَكَذَا حَسَنَةً، لِدُونِ الثَّانِيَةِ»

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Hadith 5847

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[5847] 147 - (...) A Hadîth like that of Khâlid from Sahl (no. 5846) was narrated from Abû Hurairah from the Prophet ﷺ, except Jarîr only, in whose Hadîth it says: "Whoever kills a gecko with the first blow, one hundred Hasanah will be recorded for him, and for the second blow, less than that, and for the third blow, less than that."

Arabic text

147 - (2240) حَدَّثَنَا قُتَيْبَةُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو عَوَانَةَ، ح وحَدَّثَنِي زُهَيْرُ بْنُ حَرْبٍ، حَدَّثَنَا جَرِيرٌ، ح وَحَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الصَّبَّاحِ، حَدَّثَنَا إِسْمَاعِيلُ يَعْنِي ابْنَ زَكَرِيَّاءَ، ح وَحَدَّثَنَا أَبُو كُرَيْبٍ، حَدَّثَنَا وَكِيعٌ، عَنْ سُفْيَانَ كُلُّهُمْ، عَنْ سُهَيْلٍ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ بِمَعْنَى حَدِيثِ خَالِدٍ، عَنْ سُهَيْلٍ إِلَّا جَرِيرًا وَحْدَهُ، فَإِنَّ فِي حَدِيثِهِ «مَنْ قَتَلَ وَزَغًا فِي أَوَّلِ ضَرْبَةٍ كُتِبَتْ لَهُ مِائَةُ حَسَنَةٍ، وَفِي الثَّانِيَةِ دُونَ ذَلِكَ، وَفِي الثَّالِثَةِ دُونَ ذَلِكَ»

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Hadith 5848

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[5848] (...) It was narrated from Abû Hurairah that the Prophet ﷺ said: "For the first blow seventy Hasanah."

Arabic text

147 - وَحَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الصَّبَّاحِ، حَدَّثَنَا إِسْمَاعِيلُ يَعْنِي ابْنَ زَكَرِيَّاءَ، عَنْ سُهَيْلٍ، حَدَّثَتْنِي أُخْتِي، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ أَنَّهُ قَالَ: «فِي أَوَّلِ ضَرْبَةٍ سَبْعِينَ حَسَنَةً»

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Chapter 39

The Prohibition Of Killing Ants

Hadith 5849

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[5849] 148 - (2241) It was narrated from Abû Hurairah from the Messenger of Allâh ﷺ: "An ant bit one of the Prophets and he ordered that the colony of the ants be burned. Allâh revealed to him: Because one ant bit you, you have destroyed one of the nations that glorifies Allâh?"

Arabic text

148 - (2241) حَدَّثَنِي أَبُو الطَّاهِرِ، وَحَرْمَلَةُ بْنُ يَحْيَى، قَالَا: أَخْبَرَنَا ابْنُ وَهْبٍ، أَخْبَرَنِي يُونُسُ، عَنِ ابْنِ شِهَابٍ، عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ الْمُسَيِّبِ، وَأَبِي سَلَمَةَ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ، عَنْ رَسُولِ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ " أَنَّ نَمْلَةً قَرَصَتْ نَبِيًّا مِنَ الْأَنْبِيَاءِ، فَأَمَرَ بِقَرْيَةِ النَّمْلِ فَأُحْرِقَتْ، فَأَوْحَى اللهُ إِلَيْهِ: أَفِي أَنْ قَرَصَتْكَ نَمْلَةٌ أَهْلَكْتَ أُمَّةً مِنَ الْأُمَمِ تُسَبِّحُ؟ "

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Hadith 5850

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[5850] 149 - (...) It was narrated from Abû Hurairah that the Prophet ﷺ said: "One of the Prophets halted beneath a tree and an ant bit him. He ordered that his belongings be removed from beneath (the tree), then he ordered that it be burned. Allâh revealed to him: 'Why not punish just one ant?'"

Arabic text

149 - (2241) حَدَّثَنَا قُتَيْبَةُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ، حَدَّثَنَا الْمُغِيرَةُ يَعْنِي ابْنَ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ الْحِزَامِيَّ، عَنْ أَبِي الزِّنَادِ، عَنِ الْأَعْرَجِ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ، أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ: «نَزَلَ نَبِيٌّ مِنَ الْأَنْبِيَاءِ تَحْتَ شَجَرَةٍ، فَلَدَغَتْهُ نَمْلَةٌ، فَأَمَرَ بِجِهَازِهِ فَأُخْرِجَ مِنْ تَحْتِهَا، ثُمَّ أَمَرَ بِهَا، فَأُحْرِقَتْ فَأَوْحَى اللهُ إِلَيْهِ، فَهَلَّا نَمْلَةً وَاحِدَةً»

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Hadith 5851

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[5851] 150 - (...) It was narrated that Hammâm bin Munabbih said: "This is what Abû Hurairah narrated to us from the Messenger of Allâh ﷺ" - and he narrated a number of Ahādith including the following: "The Messenger of Allâh ﷺ said: 'One of the Prophets halted beneath a tree and an ant bit him. He ordered that his belongings be removed from beneath (the tree), then he ordered that it be burned. Allâh revealed to him: 'Why not punish just one ant?'"

Arabic text

150 - (2241) وَحَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ رَافِعٍ، حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّزَّاقِ، أَخْبَرَنَا مَعْمَرٌ، عَنْ هَمَّامِ بْنِ مُنَبِّهٍ، قَالَ: هَذَا مَا حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو هُرَيْرَةَ، عَنْ رَسُولِ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، فَذَكَرَ أَحَادِيثَ مِنْهَا، وَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: " نَزَلَ نَبِيٌّ مِنَ الْأَنْبِيَاءِ تَحْتَ شَجَرَةٍ، فَلَدَغَتْهُ نَمْلَةٌ، فَأَمَرَ بِجِهَازِهِ فَأُخْرِجَ مِنْ تَحْتِهَا، وَأَمَرَ بِهَا فَأُحْرِقَتْ فِي النَّارِ، قَالَ فَأَوْحَى اللهُ إِلَيْهِ: فَهَلَّا نَمْلَةً وَاحِدَةً "

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Chapter 40

The Prohibition Of Killing Cats

Hadith 5852

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[5852] 151 - (2242) It was narrated from 'Abdullâh that the Messenger of Allâh ﷺ said: "A woman was punished because of a cat which she imprisoned until it died, and she entered Hell because of that. She did not feed it or give it water when she imprisoned it, and she did not let it eat from the vermin of the earth."

Arabic text

151 - (2242) حَدَّثَنِي عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ أَسْمَاءَ الضُّبَعِيُّ، حَدَّثَنَا جُوَيْرِيَةُ بْنُ أَسْمَاءَ، عَنْ نَافِعٍ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللهِ، أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ: «عُذِّبَتِ امْرَأَةٌ فِي هِرَّةٍ سَجَنَتْهَا حَتَّى مَاتَتْ فَدَخَلَتْ فِيهَا النَّارَ، لَا هِيَ أَطْعَمَتْهَا وَسَقَتْهَا، إِذْ حَبَسَتْهَا، وَلَا هِيَ تَرَكَتْهَا تَأْكُلُ مِنْ خَشَاشِ الْأَرْضِ»

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Hadith 5853

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[5853] (...) A similar report (as no. 5852) was narrated from Ibn 'Umar and Sa'eed al-Maqburî, from Abû Hurairah, from the Prophet ﷺ.

Arabic text

151 - وحَدَّثَنِي نَصْرُ بْنُ عَلِيٍّ الْجَهْضَمِيُّ، حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الْأَعْلَى، عَنْ عُبَيْدِ اللهِ بْنِ عُمَرَ، عَنْ نَافِعٍ، عَنِ ابْنِ عُمَرَ، وَعَنْ سَعِيدٍ الْمَقْبُرِيِّ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ بِمِثْلِ مَعْنَاهُ.

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Hadith 5854

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[5854] (...) It was narrated from Nâfi' from Ibn 'Umar, from the Prophet ﷺ (a similar Hadîth).

Arabic text

151 - وَحَدَّثَنَاهُ هَارُونُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ، وَعَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍ، عَنْ مَعْنِ بْنِ عِيسَى، عَنْ مَالِكٍ، عَنْ نَافِعٍ، عَنِ ابْنِ عُمَرَ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ بِذَلِكَ

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Hadith 5855

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[5855] 152 - (2243) It was narrated from Abû Hurairah that the Messenger of Allâh ﷺ said: "A woman was punished because of a cat that she did not feed or give water, and she did not let it eat from the vermin of the earth."

Arabic text

152 - (2243) وَحَدَّثَنَا أَبُو كُرَيْبٍ، حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدَةُ، عَنْ هِشَامٍ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ، أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ: «عُذِّبَتِ امْرَأَةٌ فِي هِرَّةٍ، لَمْ تُطْعِمْهَا، وَلَمْ تَسْقِهَا، وَلَمْ تَتْرُكْهَا تَأْكُلُ مِنْ خَشَاشِ الْأَرْضِ»

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Hadith 5856

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[5856] (...) Hishâm narrated it with this chain of narrators. In their Hadîth it says, "She tied it up". In the Hadîth of Abû Mu'âwiyah it says: "The insects of the earth."

Arabic text

152 - وَحَدَّثَنَا أَبُو كُرَيْبٍ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو مُعَاوِيَةَ، ح وَحَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْمُثَنَّى، حَدَّثَنَا خَالِدُ بْنُ الْحَارِثِ، حَدَّثَنَا هِشَامٌ، بِهَذَا الْإِسْنَادِ، وَفِي حَدِيثِهِمَا «رَبَطَتْهَا» وَفِي حَدِيثِ أَبِي مُعَاوِيَةَ «حَشَرَاتِ الْأَرْضِ»

Sahih Muslim · Hadith 5856

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Hadith 5857

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[5857] (...) A Hadîth like that of Hishâm bin 'Urwah (no. 5855) was narrated from Abû Hurairah, from the Messenger of Allâh ﷺ.

Arabic text

(2243) وحَدَّثَنِي مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ رَافِعٍ، وَعَبْدُ بْنُ حُمَيْدٍ - قَالَ: عَبْدٌ أَخْبَرَنَا، وَقَالَ ابْنُ رَافِعٍ - حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّزَّاقِ، أَخْبَرَنَا مَعْمَرٌ، قَالَ: قَالَ الزُّهْرِيُّ: وَحَدَّثَنِي حُمَيْدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ، عَنْ رَسُولِ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ بِمَعْنَى حَدِيثِ هِشَامِ بْنِ عُرْوَةَ،

Sahih Muslim · Hadith 5857

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Hadith 5858

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[5858] (...) A similar Hadîth (as no. 5855) was narrated from Abû Hurairah from the Prophet ﷺ.

Arabic text

153 - (2244) حَدَّثَنَا قُتَيْبَةُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ، عَنْ مَالِكِ بْنِ أَنَسٍ، فِيمَا قُرِئَ عَلَيْهِ عَنْ سُمَيٍّ، مَوْلَى أَبِي بَكْرٍ، عَنْ أَبِي صَالِحٍ السَّمَّانِ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ، أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ: «بَيْنَمَا رَجُلٌ يَمْشِي بِطَرِيقٍ اشْتَدَّ عَلَيْهِ الْعَطَشُ، فَوَجَدَ بِئْرًا، فَنَزَلَ فِيهَا فَشَرِبَ، ثُمَّ خَرَجَ فَإِذَا كَلْبٌ يَلْهَثُ يَأْكُلُ الثَّرَى مِنَ الْعَطَشِ، فَقَالَ الرَّجُلُ لَقَدْ بَلَغَ هَذَا الْكَلْبَ مِنَ الْعَطَشِ مِثْلُ الَّذِي كَانَ بَلَغَ مِنِّي، فَنَزَلَ الْبِئْرَ فَمَلَأَ خُفَّهُ مَاءً، ثُمَّ أَمْسَكَهُ بِفِيهِ حَتَّى رَقِيَ فَسَقَى الْكَلْبَ فَشَكَرَ اللهُ لَهُ فَغَفَرَ لَهُ» قَالُوا: يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ وَإِنَّ لَنَا فِي هَذِهِ الْبَهَائِمِ لَأَجْرًا؟ فَقَالَ: «فِي كُلِّ كَبِدٍ رَطْبَةٍ أَجْرٌ»

Sahih Muslim · Hadith 5858

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Chapter 41

The Virtue Of Giving Food And Water To Animals Which Are Unlawful To Eat

Hadith 5859

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[5859] 153 - (2244) It was narrated from Abû Hurairah that the Messenger of Allâh ﷺ said: "While a man was walking on the road, he became very thirsty. He found a well so he went down into it and drank, then he came out. There he saw a dog that was panting and biting the ground out of thirst. The man said: 'This dog is feeling the same thirst that I felt.' So he went back down into the well and filled his shoe with water, then he held it in his mouth until he climbed back up, and he gave the water to the dog. Allâh appreciated (his action) and forgave him.” They said: “O Messenger of Allâh, will we have reward with regard to these animals? He said: ‘In every living thing there is reward.’”

Arabic text

١٥٣ - (٢٢٤٤) حَدَّثَنَا قُتَيْبَةُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ عَنْ مَالِكِ بْنِ أَنَسٍ، فِيمَا قُرِئَ عَلَيْهِ، عَنْ سُمَيٍّ مَوْلَى أَبِي بَكْرٍ، عَنْ أَبِي صالح السمان، إن رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم قَالَ: "بَيْنَمَا رَجُلٌ يَمْشِي بِطَرِيقٍ، اشْتَدَّ عَلَيْهِ الْعَطَشُ. فَوَجَدَ بِئْرًا فَنَزَلَ فِيهَا فَشَرِبَ. ثُمَّ خَرَجَ. فَإِذَا كَلْبٌ يَلْهَثُ يَأْكُلُ الثَّرَى مِنَ الْعَطَشِ. فَقَالَ الرَّجُلُ: لَقَدْ بَلَغَ هَذَا الْكَلْبَ مِنَ الْعَطَشِ مِثْلُ الَّذِي كَانَ بَلَغَ مِنِّي. فَنَزَلَ الْبِئْرَ فَمَلَأَ خُفَّهُ مَاءً ثُمَّ أَمْسَكَهُ بِفِيهِ حَتَّى رَقِيَ. فَسَقَى الْكَلْبَ فَشَكَرَ اللَّهُ لَهُ. فَغَفَرَ لَهُ " قَالُوا يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ! وَإِنَّ لَنَا فِي هَذِهِ الْبَهَائِمِ لَأَجْرًا؟ فَقَالَ" في كل كبد رطبة أجر".

Sahih Muslim · Hadith 5859

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Hadith 5860

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[5860] 154 - (2245) It was narrated from Abû Hurairah from the Prophet ﷺ: “A prostitute saw a dog on a hot day that was circling a well and its tongue was hanging out because of thirst. She drew some water for it in her shoe, and she was forgiven (by Allâh).”

Arabic text

154 - (2245) حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو خَالِدٍ الْأَحْمَرُ، عَنْ هِشَامٍ، عَنْ مُحَمَّدٍ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «أَنَّ امْرَأَةً بَغِيًّا رَأَتْ كَلْبًا فِي يَوْمٍ حَارٍّ يُطِيفُ بِبِئْرٍ، قَدْ أَدْلَعَ لِسَانَهُ مِنَ الْعَطَشِ، فَنَزَعَتْ لَهُ بِمُوقِهَا فَغُفِرَ لَهَا»

Sahih Muslim · Hadith 5860

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Hadith 5861

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[5861] 155 - (...) It was narrated that Abû Hurairah said: The Messenger of Allâh ﷺ said: “While a dog was circling a well, almost dying of thirst, one of the prostitutes of the Children of Israel saw it. She took off her shoe and used it to give water to it, and made it drink, and she was forgiven (by Allâh) because of that.”

Arabic text

155 - (2245) وحَدَّثَنِي أَبُو الطَّاهِرِ، أَخْبَرَنَا عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ وَهْبٍ، أَخْبَرَنِي جَرِيرُ بْنُ حَازِمٍ، عَنْ أَيُّوبَ السَّخْتِيَانِيِّ، عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ سِيرِينَ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ، قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «بَيْنَمَا كَلْبٌ يُطِيفُ بِرَكِيَّةٍ قَدْ كَادَ يَقْتُلُهُ الْعَطَشُ، إِذْ رَأَتْهُ بَغِيٌّ مِنْ بَغَايَا بَنِي إِسْرَائِيلَ فَنَزَعَتْ مُوقَهَا، فَاسْتَقَتْ لَهُ بِهِ، فَسَقَتْهُ إِيَّاهُ، فَغُفِرَ لَهَا بِهِ»

Sahih Muslim · Hadith 5861

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