Chapters in this book

52 of 52 chapters

324 hadiths · Full book

Chapter 1

The Beginning OfThe Adhân

Hadith 837

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[837] 1 - (377) Nâfi', the freed slave of Ibn 'Umar, narrated that 'Abdullâh bin 'Umar said: "When the Muslims came to Al-Madînah, they would gather and they would wait for the time for the prayer to come, but no one would watch and announce the times. One day they spoke about that. Some of them said: (to call the people for prayers) 'Use a bell like the bell of the Christians.' Some of them said: 'Use a horn like the horn of the Jews.' 'Umar said: 'It is better to send a man to call (the people) to prayer.' The Messenger of Allâh ﷺ said: 'O Bilâl, get up and give the call to prayer.'"

Arabic text

1 - (377) حَدَّثَنَا إِسْحَاقُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ الْحَنْظَلِيُّ، حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بَكْرٍ، ح وَحَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ رَافِعٍ، حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّزَّاقِ قَالَا: أَخْبَرَنَا ابْنُ جُرَيْجٍ، ح وَحَدَّثَنِي هَارُونُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ - وَاللَّفْظُ لَهُ - قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا حَجَّاجُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ، قَالَ: قَالَ ابْنُ جُرَيْجٍ: أَخْبَرَنِي نَافِعٌ، مَوْلَى ابْنِ عُمَرَ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ عُمَرَ أَنَّهُ قَالَ: كَانَ الْمُسْلِمُونَ حِينَ قَدِمُوا الْمَدِينَةَ يَجْتَمِعُونَ فَيَتَحَيَّنُونَ الصَّلَوَاتِ، وَلَيْسَ يُنَادِي بِهَا أَحَدٌ، فَتَكَلَّمُوا يَوْمًا فِي ذَلِكَ فَقَالَ بَعْضُهُمْ: اتَّخِذُوا نَاقُوسًا مِثْلَ نَاقُوسِ النَّصَارَى، وَقَالَ بَعْضُهُمْ: قَرْنًا مِثْلَ قَرْنِ الْيَهُودِ، فَقَالَ عُمَرُ أَوَلَا تَبْعَثُونَ رَجُلًا يُنَادِي بِالصَّلَاةِ؟ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «يَا بِلَالُ قُمْ فَنَادِ بِالصَّلَاةِ»

Sahih Muslim · Hadith 837

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Chapter 2

The Command To Say The Phrases Of The Adhân Twice And The Phrases Of The Iqâmah Once, Except The Phrase, 'Prayer Is About To Begin,' Which Is To Be Said Twice

Hadith 838

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[838] 2 - (378) It was narrated that Anas said: "Bilâl was ordered to say the phrases of the Adhân twice and the phrases of the Iqâmah once." Yahyâ added in his narration from Ibn 'Ulayyah: "So I narrated it to Ayyûb, and he said: 'Except for the Iqâmah.'"

Arabic text

2 - (378) حَدَّثَنَا خَلَفُ بْنُ هِشَامٍ، حَدَّثَنَا حَمَّادُ بْنُ زَيْدٍ، ح وَحَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ يَحْيَى، أَخْبَرَنَا إِسْمَاعِيلُ ابْنُ عُلَيَّةَ، جَمِيعًا عَنْ خَالِدٍ الْحَذَّاءِ، عَنْ أَبِي قِلَابَةَ، عَنْ أَنَسٍ، قَالَ: «أُمِرَ بِلَالٌ أَنْ يَشْفَعَ الْأَذَانَ وَيُوتِرَ الْإِقَامَةَ» زَادَ يَحْيَى، فِي حَدِيثِهِ عَنِ ابْنِ عُلَيَّةَ، فَحَدَّثْتُ بِهِ أَيُّوبَ فَقَالَ: إِلَّا الْإِقَامَةَ

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Hadith 839

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[839] 3 - (...) It was narrated that Anas bin Mâlik said: "They (the people) said that the times of prayer should be announced by means of something that they would recognize (easily), and they suggested lighting a fire or striking a bell. Then Bilâl was ordered to say the phrases of the Adhân twice and the phrases of the Iqâmah once."

Arabic text

3 - (378) وَحَدَّثَنَا إِسْحَاقُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ الْحَنْظَلِيُّ، أَخْبَرَنَا عَبْدُ الْوَهَّابِ الثَّقَفِيُّ، حَدَّثَنَا خَالِدٌ الْحَذَّاءُ، عَنْ أَبِي قِلَابَةَ، عَنْ أَنَسِ بْنِ مَالِكٍ، قَالَ: ذَكَرُوا أَنْ يُعْلِمُوا وَقْتَ الصَّلَاةِ بِشَيْءٍ يَعْرِفُونَهُ فَذَكَرُوا أَنْ يُنَوِّرُوا نَارًا، أَوْ يَضْرِبُوا نَاقُوسًا «فَأُمِرَ بِلَالٌ أَنْ يَشْفَعَ الْأَذَانَ وَيُوتِرَ الْإِقَامَةَ»

Sahih Muslim · Hadith 839

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Hadith 840

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[840] 4 - (...) Khâlid Al-Hadhdhâ' narrated with this chain: "When the numbers of people increased, they suggested that they should know..." a Hadîth similar to that of Ath- Thaqafî (no. 839), except that he said: "They should kindle a fire."

Arabic text

4 - (378) وَحَدَّثَنِي مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ حَاتِمٍ، حَدَّثَنَا بَهْزٌ، حَدَّثَنَا وُهَيْبٌ، حَدَّثَنَا خَالِدٌ الْحَذَّاءُ، بِهَذَا الْإِسْنَادِ لَمَّا كَثُرَ النَّاسُ ذَكَرُوا أَنْ يُعْلِمُوا بِمِثْلِ حَدِيثِ الثَّقَفِيِّ، غَيْرَ أَنَّهُ قَالَ: أَنْ يُورُوا نَارًا

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Hadith 841

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[841] 5 - (...) It was narrated that Anas said: "Bilâl was commanded to say the phrases of the Adhân twice and the phrases of the Iqâmah once."

Arabic text

5 - (378) وَحَدَّثَنِي عُبَيْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عُمَرَ الْقَوَارِيرِيُّ، حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الْوَارِثِ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ، وَعَبْدُ الْوَهَّابِ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْمَجِيدِ، قَالَا: حَدَّثَنَا أَيُّوبُ، عَنْ أَبِي قِلَابَةَ، عَنْ أَنَسٍ، قَالَ: «أُمِرَ بِلَالٌ أَنْ يَشْفَعَ الْأَذَانَ وَيُوتِرَ الْإِقَامَةَ»

Sahih Muslim · Hadith 841

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Chapter 3

Description Of The Adhân

Hadith 842

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[842] 6 - (379) It was narrated from Abû Mahdûrah that the Prophet of Allâh ﷺ taught him this Adhân: "Allâhu akbaru Allâhu akbar; Ashhadu an lâ ilâha illallâh, Ashhadu an lâ ilâha illallâh; Ashhadu anna Muḥammadan Rasûl Allâh, Ashhadu anna Muḥammadan Rasûl Allâh (Allâh is Most Great, Allâh is Most Great; I bear witness that none has the right to be worshipped but Allâh, I bear witness that none has the right to be worshipped but Allâh; I bear witness that Muḥammad is the Messenger of Allâh, I bear witness that Muḥammad is the Messenger of Allâh)." Then he should go back and say: "Ashhadu an lâ ilâha illallâh (I bear witness that none has the right to be worshipped but Allâh),” twice; “Aṣḥadu anna Muḥammadan Rasûl Allâh (I bear witness that Muḥammad is the Messenger of Allâh),” twice; “Ḥayya ‘alaṣ-ṣalât (Come to prayer),” twice; “Ḥayya ‘alal-falâḥ (Come to prosperity),” twice. (One of the narrators) Ishâq added: “Allâhu akbaru Allâhu akbar; Lâ ilâha illallâh (Allâh is Most Great, Allâh is Most Great; none has the right to be worshipped but Allâh).”

Arabic text

6 - (379) حَدَّثَنِي أَبُو غَسَّانَ الْمِسْمَعِيُّ مَالِكُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْوَاحِدِ، وَإِسْحَاقُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ، قَالَ أَبُو غَسَّانَ: حَدَّثَنَا مُعَاذٌ، وَقَالَ إِسْحَاقُ: أَخْبَرَنَا مُعَاذُ بْنُ هِشَامٍ، صَاحِبِ الدَّسْتُوَائِيِّ، وَحَدَّثَنِي أَبِي، عَنْ عَامِرٍ الْأَحْوَلِ، عَنْ مَكْحُولٍ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ مُحَيْرِيزٍ، عَنْ أَبِي مَحْذُورَةَ، أَنَّ نَبِيَّ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ عَلَّمَهُ هَذَا الْأَذَانَ: «اللهُ أَكْبَرُ اللهُ أَكْبَرُ، أَشْهَدُ أَنْ لَا إِلَهَ إِلَّا اللهُ، أَشْهَدُ أَنْ لَا إِلَهَ إِلَّا اللهُ، أَشْهَدُ أَنَّ مُحَمَّدًا رَسُولُ اللهِ، أَشْهَدُ أَنَّ مُحَمَّدًا رَسُولُ اللهِ»، ثُمَّ يَعُودُ فَيَقُولُ: «أَشْهَدُ أَنْ لَا إِلَهَ إِلَّا اللهُ، أَشْهَدُ أَنْ لَا إِلَهَ إِلَّا اللهُ، أَشْهَدُ أَنَّ مُحَمَّدًا رَسُولُ اللهِ، أَشْهَدُ أَنَّ مُحَمَّدًا رَسُولُ اللهِ، حَيَّ عَلَى الصَّلَاةِ مَرَّتَيْنِ، حَيَّ عَلَى الْفَلَاحِ مَرَّتَيْنِ» زَادَ إِسْحَاقُ: «اللهُ أَكْبَرُ اللهُ أَكْبَرُ لَا إِلَهَ إِلَّا اللهُ»

Sahih Muslim · Hadith 842

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Chapter 4

It Is Recommended To Have Two Mu’adhdhin In A Single Masjid

Hadith 843

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[843] 7 - (380) It was narrated that Ibn ‘Umar said: “The Messenger of Allâh ﷺ had two Mu’adhdhin: ‘Bilâl and Ibn Umm Maktûm, the blind man.”

Arabic text

7 - (380) حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ نُمَيْرٍ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبِي، حَدَّثَنَا عُبَيْدُ اللهِ، عَنْ نَافِعٍ، عَنِ ابْنِ عُمَرَ، قَالَ: «كَانَ لِرَسُولِ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ مُؤَذِّنَانِ بِلَالٌ، وَابْنُ أُمِّ مَكْتُومٍ الْأَعْمَى»

Sahih Muslim · Hadith 843

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Hadith 844

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[844] (...) A similar report (as no. 843) was narrated from ‘Aishah.

Arabic text

(380) وَحَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ نُمَيْرٍ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبِي، حَدَّثَنَا عُبَيْدُ اللهِ، حَدَّثَنَا الْقَاسِمُ، عَنْ عَائِشَةَ مِثْلَهُ

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Chapter 5

It Is Permissible For A Blind Man To Call The Adhân So Long As There Is A Man With Him Who Sees

Hadith 845

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[845] 8 - (381) It was narrated that ‘Aishah said: “Ibn Umm Maktûm used to call the Adhân for the Messenger of Allâh ﷺ, and he was blind.”

Arabic text

8 - (381) حَدَّثَنِي أَبُو كُرَيْبٍ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْعَلَاءِ الْهَمْدَانِيُّ، حَدَّثَنَا خَالِدٌ يَعْنِي ابْنَ مَخْلَدٍ، عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ جَعْفَرٍ، حَدَّثَنَا هِشَامٌ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنْ عَائِشَةَ قَالَتْ: «كَانَ ابْنُ أُمِّ مَكْتُومٍ يُؤَذِّنُ لِرَسُولِ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ وَهُوَ أَعْمَى»

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Hadith 846

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[846] (...) A similar report (as no. 845) was narrated from Hishâm with this chain.

Arabic text

(381) وَحَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ سَلَمَةَ الْمُرَادِيُّ، حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ وَهْبٍ، عَنْ يَحْيَى بْنِ عَبْدِ اللهِ، وَسَعِيدِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ، عَنْ هِشَامٍ، بِهَذَا الْإِسْنَادِ مِثْلَهُ

Sahih Muslim · Hadith 846

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Chapter 6

Refraining FromAttacking People In Dâr Al-Kufr (Non-Muslim Lands) IfThe Adhân Is Heard AmongThem

Hadith 847

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[847] 9 - (382) It was narrated that Anas bin Mâlik said: "The Messenger of Allâh ﷺ used to attack at dawn (during military expeditions), so that he could listen out for the Adhân. If he heard the Adhân then he would refrain from attacking, otherwise he would attack. He heard a man saying: 'Allâhu akbaru Allâhu akbar' and the Messenger of Allâh ﷺ said: 'He is following the Fiṭrah.' Then he said: 'Ashhadu an lâ ilâha illallâh, Ashhadu an lâ ilâha illallâh (I bear witness that none has the right to be worshipped but Allâh, I bear witness that none has the right to be worshipped but Allâh).' The Messenger of Allâh ﷺ said: 'You have escaped the Fire.' They looked, and saw that he was a goatherd."

Arabic text

9 - (382) وَحَدَّثَنِي زُهَيْرُ بْنُ حَرْبٍ، حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى يَعْنِي ابْنَ سَعِيدٍ، عَنْ حَمَّادِ بْنِ سَلَمَةَ، حَدَّثَنَا ثَابِتٌ، عَنْ أَنَسِ بْنِ مَالِكٍ، قَالَ: كَانَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يُغِيرُ إِذَا طَلَعَ الْفَجْرُ، وَكَانَ يَسْتَمِعُ الْأَذَانَ، فَإِنْ سَمِعَ أَذَانًا أَمْسَكَ وَإِلَّا أَغَارَ فَسَمِعَ رَجُلًا يَقُولُ: اللهُ أَكْبَرُ اللهُ أَكْبَرُ، فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «عَلَى الْفِطْرَةِ» ثُمَّ قَالَ: أَشْهَدُ أَنْ لَا إِلَهَ إِلَّا اللهُ أَشْهَدُ أَنْ لَا إِلَهَ إِلَّا اللهُ، فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «خَرَجْتَ مِنَ النَّارِ» فَنَظَرُوا فَإِذَا هُوَ رَاعِي مِعْزًى

Sahih Muslim · Hadith 847

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Chapter 7

It Is Recommended For The One Who Hears The Mu'adhhdhin To Repeat His Words, Then To Send Ṣalât Upon The Prophet ﷺ And Ask Allāh To Grant Him Al-Waṣilah

Hadith 848

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[848] 10 - (383) It was narrated from Abū Sa'eed Al-Khudrī that the Messenger of Allāh ﷺ said: "When you hear the call (to prayer), say what the Mu'adhhdhin says."

Arabic text

10 - (383) حَدَّثَنِي يَحْيَى بْنُ يَحْيَى، قَالَ: قَرَأْتُ عَلَى مَالِكٍ، عَنِ ابْنِ شِهَابٍ، عَنْ عَطَاءِ بْنِ يَزِيدَ اللَّيْثِيِّ، عَنْ أَبِي سَعِيدٍ الْخُدْرِيِّ، أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ: «إِذَا سَمِعْتُمُ النِّدَاءَ، فَقُولُوا مِثْلَ مَا يَقُولُ الْمُؤَذِّنُ»

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Hadith 849

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[849] 11 - (384) It was narrated from 'Abdullāh bin 'Amr bin Al-'Āṣ that he heard the Prophet ﷺ say: "When you hear the Mu'adhhdhin, say what he says, then send Ṣalât upon me, for whoever sends Ṣalât upon me, Allāh will send Ṣalât upon him tenfold. Then ask Allāh to grant me Al-Waṣilah, for it is a station in Paradise which only one of the slaves of Allāh will attain, and I hope that I will be the one. Whoever asks for Al-Waṣilah for me, (my) intercession will be permissible for him."

Arabic text

11 - (384) حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ سَلَمَةَ الْمُرَادِيُّ، حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ وَهْبٍ، عَنْ حَيْوَةَ، وَسَعِيدِ بْنِ أَبِي أَيُّوبَ، وَغَيْرِهِمَا عَنْ كَعْبِ بْنِ عَلْقَمَةَ، عَنْ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ جُبَيْرٍ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ عَمْرِو بْنِ الْعَاصِ، أَنَّهُ سَمِعَ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَقُولُ: «إِذَا سَمِعْتُمُ الْمُؤَذِّنَ، فَقُولُوا مِثْلَ مَا يَقُولُ ثُمَّ صَلُّوا عَلَيَّ، فَإِنَّهُ مَنْ صَلَّى عَلَيَّ صَلَاةً صَلَّى الله عَلَيْهِ بِهَا عَشْرًا، ثُمَّ سَلُوا اللهَ لِيَ الْوَسِيلَةَ، فَإِنَّهَا مَنْزِلَةٌ فِي الْجَنَّةِ، لَا تَنْبَغِي إِلَّا لِعَبْدٍ مِنْ عِبَادِ اللهِ، وَأَرْجُو أَنْ أَكُونَ أَنَا هُوَ، فَمَنْ سَأَلَ لِي الْوَسِيلَةَ حَلَّتْ لَهُ الشَّفَاعَةُ»

Sahih Muslim · Hadith 849

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Hadith 850

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[850] 12 - (385) It was narrated that 'Umar bin Al-Khaṭṭâb said: "The Messenger of Allâh ﷺ said: 'If the Mu'adhahin says: "Allâhu akbaru Allâhu akbar (Allâh is most great, Allâh is most great)," and one of you says: "Allâhu akbaru Allâhu akbar (Allâh is most great, Allâh is most great);" then he says: "Ashhadu an lâ ilâha illallâh (I bear witness that none has the right to be worshipped but Allâh)," and you say: "Ashhadu an lâ ilâha illallâh (I bear witness that none has the right to be worshipped but Allâh);" then he says: "Ashhadu anna Muḥammadan Rasûl-Allâh (I bear witness that Muḥammad is the Messenger of Allâh)," and you say: "Ashhadu anna Muḥammadan Rasûl-Allâh (I bear witness that Muḥammad is the Messenger of Allâh);" then he says: "Hayya 'alaṣ-ṣalât (Come to prayer)," and you say: "La ḥawla wa lâ quwwata illa Billâh (There is no power and no might except with Allâh);" then he says: "Hayya 'alal-falâh (Come to prosperity)," and you say: 'Lâ ḥawla wa lâ quwwata illa Billâh (There is no power and no might except with Allâh);" then he says: "Allâhu akbaru Allâhu akbar (Allâh is most great, Allâh is most great)," and you say: "Allâhu akbaru Allâhu akbar (Allâh is most great, Allâh is most great);" then he says: "Lâ ilâha illallâh (None has the right to be worshipped but Allâh),” and one of you says: “Lâ ilâha illallâh (None has the right to be worshipped but Allâh),” from the heart, he will enter Paradise.”

Arabic text

12 - (385) حَدَّثَنِي إِسْحَاقُ بْنُ مَنْصُورٍ، أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو جَعْفَرٍ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ جَهْضَمٍ الثَّقَفِيُّ، حَدَّثَنَا إِسْمَاعِيلُ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍ، عَنْ عُمَارَةَ بْنِ غَزِيَّةَ، عَنْ خُبَيْبِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ إِسَافٍ، عَنْ حَفْصِ بْنِ عَاصِمِ بْنِ عُمَرَ بْنِ الْخَطَّابِ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنْ جَدِّهِ عُمَرَ بْنِ الْخَطَّابِ، قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: " إِذَا قَالَ الْمُؤَذِّنُ: اللهُ أَكْبَرُ اللهُ أَكْبَرُ، فَقَالَ أَحَدُكُمْ: اللهُ أَكْبَرُ اللهُ أَكْبَرُ، ثُمَّ قَالَ: أَشْهَدُ أَنْ لَا إِلَهَ إِلَّا اللهُ، قَالَ: أَشْهَدُ أَنْ لَا إِلَهَ إِلَّا اللهُ، ثُمَّ قَالَ: أَشْهَدُ أَنَّ مُحَمَّدًا رَسُولُ اللهِ قَالَ: أَشْهَدُ أَنَّ مُحَمَّدًا رَسُولُ اللهِ، ثُمَّ قَالَ: حَيَّ عَلَى الصَّلَاةِ، قَالَ: لَا حَوْلَ وَلَا قُوَّةَ إِلَّا بِاللهِ، ثُمَّ قَالَ: حَيَّ عَلَى الْفَلَاحِ، قَالَ: لَا حَوْلَ وَلَا قُوَّةَ إِلَّا بِاللهِ، ثُمَّ قَالَ: اللهُ أَكْبَرُ اللهُ أَكْبَرُ، قَالَ: اللهُ أَكْبَرُ اللهُ أَكْبَرُ، ثُمَّ قَالَ: لَا إِلَهَ إِلَّا اللهُ، قَالَ: لَا إِلَهَ إِلَّا اللهُ مِنْ قَلْبِهِ دَخَلَ الْجَنَّةَ "

Sahih Muslim · Hadith 850

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Hadith 851

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[851] 13 - (386) It was narrated from Sa’d bin Abî Waqqâs that the Messenger of Allâh ﷺ said: “Whoever says when he hears the Adhân: ‘Ashhadu an lâ ilâha illallâhu wahdahû lâ sharîka lâhu, wa ashhadu anna Muḥammadan ‘abduhu wa Rasûluh, raḍîtu Billâhi Rabban, wa bi-Muḥammadin Rasûlan, wa bil-Islâmi deena (I bear witness that none has the right to be worshipped but Allâh, with no partner or associate, and I bear witness that Muḥammad is His slave and Messenger; I am content with Allâh as my Lord, Muḥammad as Messenger and Islam as my religion)’ his sins will be forgiven.” Ibn Rumh said in his report: “Whoever says, when he hears the Adhân, ‘Wa anâ ashhadu... (and I bear witness.)” And Qutaibah did not mention his saying: “Wa anâ (And I).”

Arabic text

13 - (386) حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ رُمْحٍ، أَخْبَرَنَا اللَّيْثُ، عَنِ الْحُكَيْمِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ قَيْسٍ الْقُرَشِيِّ، ح وَحَدَّثَنَا قُتَيْبَةُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ، حَدَّثَنَا لَيْثٌ، عَنِ الْحُكَيْمِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللهِ، عَنْ عَامِرِ بْنِ سَعْدِ بْنِ أَبِي وَقَّاصٍ، عَنْ سَعْدِ بْنِ أَبِي وَقَّاصٍ، عَنْ رَسُولِ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ أَنَّهُ قَالَ: «مَنْ قَالَ حِينَ يَسْمَعُ الْمُؤَذِّنَ أَشْهَدُ أَنْ لَا إِلَهَ إِلَّا اللهُ وَحْدَهُ لَا شَرِيكَ لَهُ، وَأَنَّ مُحَمَّدًا عَبْدُهُ وَرَسُولُهُ، رَضِيتُ بِاللهِ رَبًّا وَبِمُحَمَّدٍ رَسُولًا، وَبِالْإِسْلَامِ دِينًا، غُفِرَ لَهُ ذَنْبُهُ» قَالَ ابْنُ رُمْحٍ فِي رِوَايَتِهِ " مَنْ قَالَ حِينَ يَسْمَعُ الْمُؤَذِّنَ: وَأَنَا أَشْهَدُ " وَلَمْ يَذْكُرْ قُتَيْبَةُ قَوْلَهُ: وَأَنَا

Sahih Muslim · Hadith 851

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Chapter 8

The Virtue Of The Adhân, And The Shaitân Flees When He Hears It

Hadith 852

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[852] 14 - (387) It was narrated from Talhah bin Yahyâ that his paternal uncle said: “I was with Mu'āwiyah bin Abī Sufyān when the Mu'adhhdhin came to him to call him to prayer. Mu'āwiyah said: 'I heard the Messenger of Allāh ﷺ say: "The Mu'adhhdhin will be the people with the longest necks on the Day of Resurrection."

Arabic text

14 - (387) حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ نُمَيْرٍ، حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدَةُ، عَنْ طَلْحَةَ بْنِ يَحْيَى، عَنْ عَمِّهِ، قَالَ: كُنْتُ عِنْدَ مُعَاوِيَةَ بْنِ أَبِي سُفْيَانَ، فَجَاءَهُ الْمُؤَذِّنُ يَدْعُوهُ إِلَى الصَّلَاةِ فَقَالَ مُعَاوِيَةُ: سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَقُولُ: «الْمُؤَذِّنُونَ أَطْوَلُ النَّاسِ أَعْنَاقًا يَوْمَ الْقِيَامَةِ»

Sahih Muslim · Hadith 852

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Hadith 853

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[853] (...) It was narrated that 'Eisā bin Ṭalḥah said: "I heard Mu'āwiyah say: "The Messenger of Allāh ﷺ said..." a similar report (as no. 852).

Arabic text

(387) وَحَدَّثَنِيهِ إِسْحَاقُ بْنُ مَنْصُورٍ، أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو عَامِرٍ، حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ، عَنْ طَلْحَةَ بْنِ يَحْيَى، عَنْ عِيسَى بْنِ طَلْحَةَ، قَالَ: سَمِعْتُ مُعَاوِيَةَ يَقُولُ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ بِمِثْلِهِ

Sahih Muslim · Hadith 853

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Hadith 854

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[854] 15 - (388) It was narrated from Al-A'mash, from Abū Sufyān, that Jābir said: "I heard the Prophet ﷺ say: 'When the Shaitān hears the call to prayer, he goes away as far as Ar-Rawḥā'." Sulaimān (Al-A'mash) said: "I asked him about Ar-Rawḥā', and he said: 'It is thirty-six miles away from Al-Madīnah.'"

Arabic text

باب إدبار الشيطان إذا سمع النداء وعودته للوسوسة 15 - (388) حَدَّثَنَا قُتَيْبَةُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ، وَعُثْمَانُ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ، وَإِسْحَاقُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ، - قَالَ إِسْحَاقُ، أَخْبَرَنَا، وَقَالَ الْآخَرَانِ - حَدَّثَنَا جَرِيرٌ، عَنِ الْأَعْمَشِ، عَنْ أَبِي سُفْيَانَ، عَنْ جَابِرٍ، قَالَ: سَمِعْتُ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَقُولُ: «إِنَّ الشَّيْطَانَ إِذَا سَمِعَ النِّدَاءَ بِالصَّلَاةِ ذَهَبَ حَتَّى يَكُونَ مَكَانَ الرَّوْحَاءِ» قَالَ سُلَيْمَانُ: فَسَأَلْتُهُ عَنِ الرَّوْحَاءِ فَقَالَ: «هِيَ مِنَ الْمَدِينَةِ سِتَّةٌ وَثَلَاثُونَ مِيلًا»

Sahih Muslim · Hadith 854

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Hadith 855

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[855] (...) It was narrated from Al-A'mash with this chain (a similar Hadīth as no. 854).

Arabic text

(388) وَحَدَّثَنَاهُ أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ، وَأَبُو كُرَيْبٍ، قَالَا: حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو مُعَاوِيَةَ، عَنِ الْأَعْمَشِ بِهَذَا الْإِسْنَادِ

Sahih Muslim · Hadith 855

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Hadith 856

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[856] 16 - (389) It was narrated from Abû Hurairah that the Prophet ﷺ said: "When the Shaitân hears the call to prayer, he runs away breaking wind so that he will not hear the sound. When it ends, he comes back and whispers (distractions), then when he hears the Iqâmah he runs away so that he will not hear the sound, then when it ends, he comes back and whispers (distractions)."

Arabic text

16 - (389) حَدَّثَنَا قُتَيْبَةُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ، وَزُهَيْرُ بْنُ حَرْبٍ، وَإِسْحَاقُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ، - وَاللَّفْظُ لِقُتَيْبَةَ، قَالَ إِسْحَاقُ، أَخْبَرَنَا، وَقَالَ الْآخَرَانِ - حَدَّثَنَا جَرِيرٌ، عَنِ الْأَعْمَشِ، عَنْ أَبِي صَالِحٍ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ: «إِنَّ الشَّيْطَانَ إِذَا سَمِعَ النِّدَاءَ بِالصَّلَاةِ أَحَالَ لَهُ ضُرَاطٌ حَتَّى لَا يَسْمَعَ صَوْتَهُ. فَإِذَا سَكَتَ رَجَعَ فَوَسْوَسَ فَإِذَا سَمِعَ الْإِقَامَةَ ذَهَبَ حَتَّى لَا يَسْمَعَ صَوْتَهُ فَإِذَا سَكَتَ رَجَعَ فَوَسْوَسَ»

Sahih Muslim · Hadith 856

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Hadith 857

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[857] 17 - (...) It was narrated that Abû Hurairah said: "The Messenger of Allâh ﷺ said: 'When the Mu'adhahin calls the Adhân, the Shaitân runs away quickly.'"

Arabic text

17 - (389) حَدَّثَنِي عَبْدُ الْحَمِيدِ بْنُ بَيَانٍ الْوَاسِطِيُّ، حَدَّثَنَا خَالِدٌ يَعْنِي ابْنَ عَبْدِ اللهِ، عَنْ سُهَيْلٍ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ، قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «إِذَا أَذَّنَ الْمُؤَذِّنُ أَدْبَرَ الشَّيْطَانُ وَلَهُ حُصَاصٌ»

Sahih Muslim · Hadith 857

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Hadith 858

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[858] 18 - (...) It was narrated that Suhail said: "My father sent me to Banû Hârithah, and with me was a slave of ours - or a friend of ours. A voice called him by name from behind a wall. The one who was with me looked over the wall but could not see anything. I mentioned that to my father and he said: 'If I had known that that would happen to you, I would not have sent you.' But (in future) if you hear a voice (and do not see anything), then give the call to prayer, for I heard Abû Hurairah narrating that the Messenger of Allâh ﷺ said: "When the call to prayer is given, the Shaitân runs away quickly."

Arabic text

18 - (389) حَدَّثَنِي أُمَيَّةُ بْنُ بِسْطَامَ، حَدَّثَنَا يَزِيدُ يَعْنِي ابْنَ زُرَيْعٍ، حَدَّثَنَا رَوْحٌ، عَنْ سُهَيْلٍ، قَالَ: أَرْسَلَنِي أَبِي إِلَى بَنِي حَارِثَةَ، قَالَ: وَمَعِي غُلَامٌ لَنَا - أَوْ صَاحِبٌ لَنَا - فَنَادَاهُ مُنَادٍ مِنْ حَائِطٍ بِاسْمِهِ قَالَ: وَأَشْرَفَ الَّذِي مَعِي عَلَى الْحَائِطِ فَلَمْ يَرَ شَيْئًا، فَذَكَرْتُ ذَلِكَ لِأَبِي فَقَالَ: لَوْ شَعَرْتُ أَنَّكَ تَلْقَ هَذَا لَمْ أُرْسِلْكَ، وَلَكِنْ إِذَا سَمِعْتَ صَوْتًا فَنَادِ بِالصَّلَاةِ فَإِنِّي سَمِعْتُ أَبَا هُرَيْرَةَ يُحَدِّثُ عَنْ رَسُولِ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ أَنَّهُ قَالَ: «إِنَّ الشَّيْطَانَ إِذَا نُودِيَ بِالصَّلَاةِ وَلَّى وَلَهُ حُصَاصٌ»

Sahih Muslim · Hadith 858

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Hadith 859

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[859] 19 - (...) It was narrated from Abû Hurairah that the Prophet ﷺ said: "When the call to prayer is given, the Shaitân runs away, breaking wind so that he cannot hear the call. When the call is over, he comes back, until the Iqâmah for prayer is given, then he runs away. Then when the Iqâmah is over he comes back and tries to distract a man, saying to him, 'Remember such and such, remember such and such,' reminding him of things that he did not remember before, until he does not know how many (Rak'ah) he has prayed."

Arabic text

19 - (389) حَدَّثَنَا قُتَيْبَةُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ، حَدَّثَنَا الْمُغِيرَةُ يَعْنِي الْحِزَامِيَّ، عَنْ أَبِي الزِّنَادِ، عَنِ الْأَعْرَجِ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ، أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ: " إِذَا نُودِيَ لِلصَّلَاةِ أَدْبَرَ الشَّيْطَانُ لَهُ ضُرَاطٌ، حَتَّى لَا يَسْمَعَ التَّأْذِينَ، فَإِذَا قُضِيَ التَّأْذِينُ أَقْبَلَ حَتَّى إِذَا ثُوِّبَ بِالصَّلَاةِ أَدْبَرَ حَتَّى إِذَا قُضِيَ التَّثْوِيبُ، أَقْبَلَ حَتَّى يَخْطُرَ بَيْنَ الْمَرْءِ وَنَفْسِهِ يَقُولُ لَهُ: اذْكُرْ كَذَا وَاذْكُرْ كَذَا لِمَا لَمْ يَكُنْ يَذْكُرُ مِنْ قَبْلُ حَتَّى يَظَلَّ الرَّجُلُ مَا يَدْرِي كَمْ صَلَّى "

Sahih Muslim · Hadith 859

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Hadith 860

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[860] 20 - (...) A similar report (as no. 859) was narrated from Abû Hurairah from the Prophet ﷺ, except that he said: "Until the man does not know how he prayed."

Arabic text

20 - (389) حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ رَافِعٍ، حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّزَّاقِ، حَدَّثَنَا مَعْمَرٌ، عَنْ هَمَّامِ بْنِ مُنَبِّهٍ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ بِمِثْلِهِ غَيْرَ أَنَّهُ قَالَ: «حَتَّى يَظَلَّ الرَّجُلُ إِنْ يَدْرِي كَيْفَ صَلَّى»

Sahih Muslim · Hadith 860

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Chapter 9

It Is Recommended To Raise The Hands Level With The Shoulders When Saying The Opening Takbîr, When Bowing And When Rising From Bowing, But That Is Not To Be Done When Rising From The Prostration

Hadith 861

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[861] 21 - (390) It was narrated from Sâlim that his father said: "I saw the Messenger of Allâh ﷺ when he started his prayer, he raised his hands until they were level with his shoulders, and (he also did that) before he bowed, and when he rose from bowing, but he did not raise them between the two prostrations."

Arabic text

21 - (390) حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ يَحْيَى التَّمِيمِيُّ، وَسَعِيدُ بْنُ مَنْصُورٍ، وَأَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ، وَعَمْرٌو النَّاقِدُ، وَزُهَيْرُ بْنُ حَرْبٍ، وَابْنُ نُمَيْرٍ، كُلُّهُمْ عَنْ سُفْيَانَ بْنِ عُيَيْنَةَ، - وَاللَّفْظُ لِيَحْيَى - قَالَ: أَخْبَرَنَا سُفْيَانُ بْنُ عُيَيْنَةَ، عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ، عَنْ سَالِمٍ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، قَالَ: رَأَيْتُ رَسُولَ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ «إِذَا افْتَتَحَ الصَّلَاةَ رَفَعَ يَدَيْهِ حَتَّى يُحَاذِيَ مَنْكِبَيْهِ، وَقَبْلَ أَنْ يَرْكَعَ، وَإِذَا رَفَعَ مِنَ الرُّكُوعِ، وَلَا يَرْفَعُهُمَا بَيْنَ السَّجْدَتَيْنِ»

Sahih Muslim · Hadith 861

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Hadith 862

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[862] 22 - (...) It was narrated from Sâlim bin 'Abdullâh that Ibn 'Umar said: "When the Messenger of Allâh ﷺ stood up to offer Ṣalât, he would raise his hands until they were level with his shoulders, then he would say the Takbîr. When he wanted to bow, he did that, and when he rose from bowing he did that, but he did not do that when he lifted his head from prostrating."

Arabic text

22 - (390) حَدَّثَنِي مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ رَافِعٍ، حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّزَّاقِ، أَخْبَرَنَا ابْنُ جُرَيْجٍ، حَدَّثَنِي ابْنُ شِهَابٍ، عَنْ سَالِمِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللهِ، أَنَّ ابْنَ عُمَرَ، قَالَ: «كَانَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ إِذَا قَامَ لِلصَّلَاةِ رَفَعَ يَدَيْهِ حَتَّى تَكُونَا حَذْوَ مَنْكِبَيْهِ، ثُمَّ كَبَّرَ، فَإِذَا أَرَادَ أَنْ يَرْكَعَ فَعَلَ مِثْلَ ذَلِكَ، وَإِذَا رَفَعَ مِنَ الرُّكُوعِ فَعَلَ مِثْلَ ذَلِكَ، وَلَا يَفْعَلُهُ حِينَ يَرْفَعُ رَأْسَهُ مِنَ السُّجُودِ»

Sahih Muslim · Hadith 862

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Hadith 863

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[863] 23 - (...) It was narrated from Az-Zuhrî with this chain, as Ibn Juraij said: "When the Messenger of Allâh ﷺ stood up to offer Ṣalât, he raised his hands until they were level with his shoulders, then he said the Takbîr."

Arabic text

23 - (390) حَدَّثَنِي مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ رَافِعٍ، حَدَّثَنَا حُجَيْنٌ وَهُوَ ابْنُ الْمُثَنَّى، حَدَّثَنَا اللَّيْثُ، عَنْ عُقَيْلٍ، ح وَحَدَّثَنِي مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ قُهْزَاذَ، حَدَّثَنَا سَلَمَةُ بْنُ سُلَيْمَانَ، أَخْبَرَنَا عَبْدُ اللهِ، أَخْبَرَنَا يُونُسُ، كِلَاهُمَا عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ، بِهَذَا الْإِسْنَادِ كَمَا قَالَ ابْنُ جُرَيْجٍ: «كَانَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ إِذَا قَامَ لِلصَّلَاةِ رَفَعَ يَدَيْهِ حَتَّى تَكُونَا حَذْوَ مَنْكِبَيْهِ ثُمَّ كَبَّرَ»

Sahih Muslim · Hadith 863

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Hadith 864

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[864] 24 - (391) It was narrated from Abû Qilâbah that he saw Mâlik bin Al-Huwaîrîth, when he prayed, saying the Takbîr then raising his hands. When he wanted to bow, he raised his hands, and when he raised his head from bowing he raised his hands. And he narrated that the Messenger of Allâh ﷺ used to do that.

Arabic text

24 - (391) حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ يَحْيَى، أَخْبَرَنَا خَالِدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ، عَنْ خَالِدٍ، عَنْ أَبِي قِلَابَةَ، أَنَّهُ رَأَى مَالِكَ بْنَ الْحُوَيْرِثِ، «إِذَا صَلَّى كَبَّرَ، ثُمَّ رَفَعَ يَدَيْهِ، وَإِذَا أَرَادَ أَنْ يَرْكَعَ رَفَعَ يَدَيْهِ، وَإِذَا رَفَعَ رَأْسَهُ مِنَ الرُّكُوعِ رَفَعَ يَدَيْهِ»، وَحَدَّثَ «أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ كَانَ يَفْعَلُ هَكَذَا»

Sahih Muslim · Hadith 864

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Hadith 865

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[865] 25 - (...) It was narrated from Abû 'Awânah, from Qatâdah, from Naṣr bin 'Aṣim, from Mâlik bin Al-Huwaîrîth, that when the Messenger of Allâh ﷺ said the Takbîr, he raised his hands until they were level with his ears. When he bowed, he raised his hands until they were level with his ears, and when he raised his head from bowing, he said: "Sami'a Allāhu liman ḥamidah (Allāh hears those who praise Him)," and did likewise.

Arabic text

25 - (391) حَدَّثَنِي أَبُو كَامِلٍ الْجَحْدَرِيُّ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو عَوَانَةَ، عَنْ قَتَادَةَ، عَنْ نَصْرِ بْنِ عَاصِمٍ، عَنْ مَالِكِ بْنِ الْحُوَيْرِثِ: «أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ كَانَ إِذَا كَبَّرَ رَفَعَ يَدَيْهِ حَتَّى يُحَاذِيَ بِهِمَا أُذُنَيْهِ، وَإِذَا رَكَعَ رَفَعَ يَدَيْهِ حَتَّى يُحَاذِيَ بِهِمَا أُذُنَيْهِ، وَإِذَا رَفَعَ رَأْسَهُ مِنَ الرُّكُوعِ» فَقَالَ: «سَمِعَ اللهُ لِمَنْ حَمِدَهُ» فَعَلَ مِثْلَ ذَلِكَ

Sahih Muslim · Hadith 865

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Hadith 866

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[866] 26 - (...) It was narrated from Sa'eed, from Qatādah with this chain, that he saw the Prophet of Allāh ﷺ, and he said: "Until they were level with his earlobes (as no. 864)."

Arabic text

26 - (391) وَحَدَّثَنَاهُ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْمُثَنَّى، حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ أَبِي عَدِيٍّ، عَنْ سَعِيدٍ، عَنْ قَتَادَةَ، بِهَذَا الْإِسْنَادِ أَنَّهُ رَأَى نَبِيَّ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ وَقَالَ: حَتَّى يُحَاذِيَ بِهِمَا فُرُوعَ أُذُنَيْهِ

Sahih Muslim · Hadith 866

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Chapter 10

Affirming The Takbīr For Every Movement Up Or Down In The Prayer, Except When Rising From Rukū' When One Should Say: Sami'a Allāhu Liman Ḥamidah (Allāh Hears Those Who Praise Him)

Hadith 867

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[867] 27 - (392) It was narrated from Abū Salamah bin 'Abdur-Raḥmān that Abū Hurairah used to lead them in Ṣalāt. He said the Takbīr every time he moved up or down, and when he finished he said: "By Allāh, I am the one among you whose Ṣalāt most closely resembles that of the Messenger of Allāh ﷺ."

Arabic text

27 - (392) وَحَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ يَحْيَى، قَالَ: قَرَأْتُ عَلَى مَالِكٍ، عَنِ ابْنِ شِهَابٍ، عَنْ أَبِي سَلَمَةَ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ، أَنَّ أَبَا هُرَيْرَةَ، «كَانَ يُصَلِّي لَهُمْ فَيُكَبِّرُ كُلَّمَا خَفَضَ، وَرَفَعَ» فَلَمَّا انْصَرَفَ قَالَ: «وَاللهِ إِنِّي لَأَشْبَهُكُمْ صَلَاةً بِرَسُولِ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ»

Sahih Muslim · Hadith 867

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Hadith 868

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[868] 28 - (...) It was narrated from Abū Bakr bin 'Abdur-Raḥmān that he heard Abū Hurairah say: "When the Messenger of Allāh ﷺ stood up to offer Ṣalāt, he would say the Takbîr when he stood up, then he would say the Takbîr when he bowed. Then he would say: ‘Sami’a Allâhu liman ḥamidah (Allâh hears those who praise Him)’ when he was straightening his back after bowing. Then, while he was standing he would say: ‘Rabbanâ wa lakal-ḥamd (our Lord, and to You is the praise).’ Then he would say the Takbîr when he went down in prostration. Then he would say the Takbîr when he raised his head, then he would say the Takbîr when he prostrated, then he would say the Takbîr when he raised his head. And he did that throughout the prayer until he finished. And he would say the Takbîr when he stood up after two Rak’ah, after sitting.” Then Abû Hurairah said: “I am the one among you whose prayer most closely resembles that of the Messenger of Allâh ﷺ.”

Arabic text

28 - (392) حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ رَافِعٍ، حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّزَّاقِ، أَخْبَرَنَا ابْنُ جُرَيْجٍ، أَخْبَرَنِي ابْنُ شِهَابٍ، عَنْ أَبِي بَكْرِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ، أَنَّهُ سَمِعَ أَبَا هُرَيْرَةَ، يَقُولُ: «كَانَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ إِذَا قَامَ إِلَى الصَّلَاةِ يُكَبِّرُ حِينَ يَقُومُ، ثُمَّ يُكَبِّرُ حِينَ يَرْكَعُ» ثُمَّ يَقُولُ: «سَمِعَ اللهُ لِمَنْ حَمِدَهُ حِينَ يَرْفَعُ صُلْبَهُ مِنَ الرُّكُوعِ» ثُمَّ يَقُولُ: وَهُوَ قَائِمٌ «رَبَّنَا وَلَكَ الْحَمْدُ، ثُمَّ يُكَبِّرُ حِينَ يَهْوِي سَاجِدًا، ثُمَّ يُكَبِّرُ حِينَ يَرْفَعُ رَأْسَهُ، ثُمَّ يُكَبِّرُ حِينَ يَسْجُدُ، ثُمَّ يُكَبِّرُ حِينَ يَرْفَعُ رَأْسَهُ، ثُمَّ يَفْعَلُ مِثْلَ ذَلِكَ فِي الصَّلَاةِ كُلِّهَا حَتَّى يَقْضِيَهَا وَيُكَبِّرُ حِينَ يَقُومُ مِنَ الْمَثْنَى بَعْدَ الْجُلُوسِ» ثُمَّ يَقُولُ: أَبُو هُرَيْرَةَ «إِنِّي لَأَشْبَهُكُمْ صَلَاةً بِرَسُولِ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ»

Sahih Muslim · Hadith 868

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Hadith 869

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[869] 29 - (...) Abû Bakr bin ‘Abdur-Raḥmân bin Al-Ḥârith narrated that he heard Abû Hurairah say: “When the Messenger of Allâh ﷺ stood up to offer Ṣalât, he would say the Takbîr when he stood up...” a Ḥadîth like that of Ibn Juraij (no. 868), but he did not mention the words of Abû Hurairah: “I am the one among you whose prayer most closely resembles that of the Messenger of Allâh ﷺ.”

Arabic text

29 - (392) حَدَّثَنِي مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ رَافِعٍ، حَدَّثَنَا حُجَيْنٌ، حَدَّثَنَا اللَّيْثُ، عَنْ عُقَيْلٍ، عَنِ ابْنِ شِهَابٍ، أَخْبَرَنِي أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ الْحَارِثِ، أَنَّهُ سَمِعَ أَبَا هُرَيْرَةَ يَقُولُ: كَانَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ إِذَا قَامَ إِلَى الصَّلَاةِ يُكَبِّرُ حِينَ يَقُومُ بِمِثْلِ حَدِيثِ ابْنِ جُرَيْجٍ وَلَمْ يَذْكُرْ قَوْلَ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ إِنِّي أَشْبَهُكُمْ صَلَاةً بِرَسُولِ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ

Sahih Muslim · Hadith 869

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Hadith 870

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[870] 30 - (...) Abû Salamah bin 'Abdur-Raḥmân narrated that when Abû Hurairah was appointed by Marwân as his governor in Al-Madînah, when he stood up to offer any obligatory prayer, he would say the Takbîr... and he mentioned a Hadîth similar to that of Ibn Juraij (no. 868). In his Hadîth he said: "When he had finished (praying) and said the Salâm, he turned to the people in the Masjid and said: 'By the One in Whose hand is my soul! I am the one among you whose prayer most closely resembles that of the Messenger of Allâh ﷺ.'"

Arabic text

30 - (392) وَحَدَّثَنِي حَرْمَلَةُ بْنُ يَحْيَى، أَخْبَرَنَا ابْنُ وَهْبٍ، أَخْبَرَنِي يُونُسُ، عَنِ ابْنِ شِهَابٍ، أَخْبَرَنِي أَبُو سَلَمَةَ بْنُ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ، أَنَّ أَبَا هُرَيْرَةَ كَانَ حِينَ يَسْتَخْلِفُهُ مَرْوَانُ عَلَى الْمَدِينَةِ إِذَا قَامَ لِلصَّلَاةِ الْمَكْتُوبَةِ كَبَّرَ فَذَكَرَ نَحْوَ حَدِيثِ ابْنِ جُرَيْجٍ وَفِي حَدِيثِهِ فَإِذَا قَضَاهَا وَسَلَّمَ أَقْبَلَ عَلَى أَهْلِ الْمَسْجِدِ قَالَ: وَالَّذِي نَفْسِي بِيَدِهِ إِنِّي لَأَشْبَهُكُمْ صَلَاةً بِرَسُولِ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ

Sahih Muslim · Hadith 870

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Hadith 871

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[871] 31 - (...) It was narrated from Abû Salamah that Abû Hurairah used to say the Takbîr in his prayer every time he moved up or down. We said: "O Abû Hurairah, what is this Takbîr?" He said: "It is how the Messenger of Allâh ﷺ offered Prayers."

Arabic text

31 - (392) حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ مِهْرَانَ الرَّازِيُّ، حَدَّثَنَا الْوَلِيدُ بْنُ مُسْلِمٍ، حَدَّثَنَا الْأَوْزَاعِيُّ، عَنْ يَحْيَى بْنِ أَبِي كَثِيرٍ، عَنْ أَبِي سَلَمَةَ، أَنَّ أَبَا هُرَيْرَةَ، «كَانَ يُكَبِّرُ فِي الصَّلَاةِ كُلَّمَا رَفَعَ وَوَضَعَ»، فَقُلْنَا يَا أَبَا هُرَيْرَةَ مَا هَذَا التَّكْبِيرُ؟ قَالَ: «إِنَّهَا لَصَلَاةُ رَسُولِ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ»

Sahih Muslim · Hadith 871

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Hadith 872

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[872] 32 - (...) It was narrated from Suhayl, from his father, that Abû Hurairah used to say the Takbîr every time he moved up or down (in the prayer), and he narrated that the Messenger of Allâh ﷺ used to do that.

Arabic text

32 - (392) حَدَّثَنَا قُتَيْبَةُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ، حَدَّثَنَا يَعْقُوبُ يَعْنِي ابْنَ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ، عَنْ سُهَيْلٍ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ: «أَنَّهُ كَانَ يُكَبِّرُ كُلَّمَا خَفَضَ وَرَفَعَ»، وَيُحَدِّثُ «أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ كَانَ يَفْعَلُ ذَلِكَ»

Sahih Muslim · Hadith 872

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Hadith 873

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[873] 33 - (393) It was narrated that Muṭarrif said: "Imrân bin Ḥuṣain and I offered Ṣalât behind 'Alî bin Abî Ṭâlib. When he prostrated he said the Takbîr, and when he raised his head he said the Takbîr, and when he got up after two Rak'ah he said the Takbîr. When we had finished the prayers, 'Imrân took me by the hand and said: 'This man has led us in a prayer like that of Muḥammad ﷺ;' or he said: 'This man reminded me of the prayer of Muḥammad ﷺ.'"

Arabic text

33 - (393) حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ يَحْيَى، وَخَلَفُ بْنُ هِشَامٍ، جَمِيعًا عَنْ حَمَّادٍ، قَالَ يَحْيَى: أَخْبَرَنَا حَمَّادُ بْنُ زَيْدٍ، عَنْ غَيْلَانَ، عَنْ مُطَرِّفٍ، قَالَ: صَلَّيْتُ أَنَا وَعِمْرَانُ بْنُ حُصَيْنٍ، خَلْفَ عَلِيِّ بْنِ أَبِي طَالِبٍ، فَكَانَ «إِذَا سَجَدَ كَبَّرَ، وَإِذَا رَفَعَ رَأْسَهُ كَبَّرَ، وَإِذَا نَهَضَ مِنَ الرَّكْعَتَيْنِ كَبَّرَ»، فَلَمَّا انْصَرَفْنَا مِنَ الصَّلَاةِ، قَالَ: أَخَذَ عِمْرَانُ بِيَدِي. ثُمَّ قَالَ: «لَقَدْ صَلَّى بِنَا هَذَا صَلَاةَ مُحَمَّدٍ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ» - أَوْ قَالَ: قَدْ ذَكَّرَنِي هَذَا صَلَاةَ مُحَمَّدٍ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ -

Sahih Muslim · Hadith 873

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Chapter 11

It Is Obligatory To Recite Al-Fâtihah In Every Rak'ah; If A Person Cannot Recite Al-Fâtihah Or Cannot Learn It, Then He Should Recite Whatever Else He Can Manage

Hadith 874

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[874] 34 - (394) It was narrated from 'Ubâdah bin As-Sâmît that the Prophet ﷺ said: "There is no prayer for the one who does not recite the Opening of the Book (Al-Fâtihah)."

Arabic text

34 - (394) حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ، وَعَمْرٌو النَّاقِدُ، وَإِسْحَاقُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ، جَمِيعًا عَنْ سُفْيَانَ، قَالَ أَبُو بَكْرٍ: حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ بْنُ عُيَيْنَةَ، عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ، عَنْ مَحْمُودِ بْنِ الرَّبِيعِ، عَنْ عُبَادَةَ بْنِ الصَّامِتِ، يَبْلُغُ بِهِ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ «لَا صَلَاةَ لِمَنْ لَمْ يَقْرَأْ بِفَاتِحَةِ الْكِتَابِ»

Sahih Muslim · Hadith 874

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Hadith 875

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[875] 35 - (...) It was narrated that 'Ubâdah bin As-Sâmît said: “The Messenger of Allâh ﷺ said: ‘There is no prayer for the one who does not recite the Essence of the Qur’ân (Al-Fâtihah).’”

Arabic text

35 - (394) حَدَّثَنِي أَبُو الطَّاهِرِ، حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ وَهْبٍ، عَنْ يُونُسَ، ح وَحَدَّثَنِي حَرْمَلَةُ بْنُ يَحْيَى، أَخْبَرَنَا ابْنُ وَهْبٍ، أَخْبَرَنِي يُونُسُ، عَنِ ابْنِ شِهَابٍ، أَخْبَرَنِي مَحْمُودُ بْنُ الرَّبِيعِ، عَنْ عُبَادَةَ بْنِ الصَّامِتِ، قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «لَا صَلَاةَ لِمَنْ لَمْ يَقْتَرِئْ بِأُمِّ الْقُرْآنِ»

Sahih Muslim · Hadith 875

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Hadith 876

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[876] 36 - (...) It was narrated from Ibn Shihâb that Maḥmûd bin Ar-Rabî, in whose face the Messenger of Allâh ﷺ sprayed water from their well, that ‘Ubâdah bin As-Sâmît told him, that the Messenger of Allâh ﷺ said: “There is no prayer for the one who does not recite the Umm Al-Qur’ân (Essence of the Qur’ân - Al-Fâtihah).”

Arabic text

37 - (394) حَدَّثَنَا الْحَسَنُ بْنُ عَلِيٍّ الْحُلْوَانِيُّ، حَدَّثَنَا يَعْقُوبُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ بْنِ سَعْدٍ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبِي، عَنْ صَالِحٍ، عَنِ ابْنِ شِهَابٍ، أَنَّ مَحْمُودَ بْنَ الرَّبِيعِ، الَّذِي مَجَّ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فِي وَجْهِهِ مِنْ بِئْرِهِمْ، أَخْبَرَهُ، أَنَّ عُبَادَةَ بْنَ الصَّامِتِ، أَخْبَرَهُ أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ: «لَا صَلَاةَ لِمَنْ لَمْ يَقْرَأْ بِأُمِّ الْقُرْآنِ» وَحَدَّثَنَاهُ إِسْحَاقُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ، وَعَبْدُ بْنُ حُمَيْدٍ، قَالَا: أَخْبَرَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّزَّاقِ، أَخْبَرَنَا مَعْمَرٌ، عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ، بِهَذَا الْإِسْنَادِ مِثْلَهُ وَزَادَ فَصَاعِدًا

Sahih Muslim · Hadith 876

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Hadith 877

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[877] 37 - (...) A similar report (as no. 876) was narrated from Az-Zuhrî with this chain, and he added the phrase: “Or more.”

Arabic text

٣٧ - (٣٩٤) وحدثناه إسحاق بن إبراهيم وعبد بن حميد. قَالَا: أَخْبَرَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّزَّاقِ. أَخْبَرَنَا مَعْمَرٌ عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ، بِهَذَا الإِسْنَادِ مِثْلَهُ. وَزَادَ: فَصَاعِدًا.

Sahih Muslim · Hadith 877

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Hadith 878

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[878] 38 - (395) It was narrated from Al-‘Alâ bin ‘Abdur-Rahmân, from his father, from Abû Hurairah, that the Prophet ﷺ said: “Whoever offers a prayer in which he does not recite the Essence of the Qur’ân (Al-Fâtihah), it is deficient,” (repeating it) three times, “not complete.” It was said to Abû Hurairah: “We are behind the Imâm.” He said: “Recite it to yourself, for I heard the Messenger of Allâh ﷺ say: ‘Allâh, Most High, says: “I have divided Aṣ-Ṣalât (the prayer) in half between Myself and My slave, and My slave will have that which he asks for. When the slave says: ‘Al-hamdu Lillâhi Rabbil-‘Alâmîn (All the praises and thanks be to Allâh, the Lord of the ‘Alâmîn (mankind, jinn and all that exists)),’ Allâh says: ‘My slave has praised Me.’ When he says: ‘Ar-Rahmân ar-Rahîm (The Most Gracious, the Most Merciful),’ Allâh says: ‘My slave has extolled Me.’ When he says: ‘Mâliki yawmid-dîn (The Only Owner (and the Only Ruling Judge) of the Day of Recompense (i.e. the Day of Resurrection)),’ Allâh says, ‘My slave has glorified Me - and one occasion he said: My slave has entrusted his affairs to Me.’ When he says: ‘Iyyâka na’budu wa Iyyâka nasta’în (You (Alone) we worship, and You (Alone) we ask for help (for each and everything)),’ Allâh says: ‘This is between M and My slave, and he will have what he asked for.’ When he says, ‘Ihdinaṣ-sirât al-mustaḳîm, sirât allâdhîna an’amta ‘alayhim, ghayril-maḡdûbî ‘alayhim wa lâd-dâllîn (Guide us to the Straight Ḥurriyya: إِنَّنا نَكُونُ وَرَاءَ الإِمَامِ، فَقَالَ: افْرَأْ بِهَا فِي نَفْسِكَ؛ فَإِنِّي سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ يَقُولُ: «قَالَ اللَّهُ تَعَالَى: قَسَمْتُ الصَّلَاةَ بَيْنِي وَبَيْنَ عَبْدِي نِصْفَيْنِ، وَلِعَبْدِي مَا سَأَلَ، فَإِذَا قَالَ الْعَبْدُ: «الْحَمْدُ لِلَّهِ رَبِّ الْعَالَمِينَ» قَالَ اللَّهُ تَعَالَى: حَمْدُنِي عَبْدِي، وَإِذَا قَالَ: «الرَّحْمَنُ الرَّحِيمُ». قَالَ اللَّهُ [تَعَالَى]: أَثْنَى عَلَى عَبْدِي، فَإِذَا قَالَ: «مَالِكُ يَوْمِ الدِّينِ» قَالَ: مَجْدُنِي عَبْدِي - وَقَالَ مَرَّةً: فَوَضَّ إِلَى عَبْدِي - فَإِذَا قَالَ: «إِيَّاكَ تَعْبُدُ وَإِيَّاكَ نَسْتَعِينُ» قَالَ: هَذَا بَيْنِي وَبَيْنَ عَبْدِي وَلِعَبْدِي مَا سَأَلَ، فَإِذَا قَالَ: «أَهْدِنَا الصِّرَاطَ الْمُسْتَقِيمَ صِرَاطَ الَّذِينَ أَنْعَمْتَ عَلَيْهِمْ غَيْرَ الْمَغْضُوبِ عَلَيْهِمْ وَلَا الضَّالِّينَ» قَالَ: هَذَا لِعَبْدِي وَلِعَبْدِي مَا سَأَلَ». Way, The way of those on whom You have bestowed Your grace, not (the way) of those who earned Your anger, nor of those who went astray),’ Allâh says: ‘This is for My slave, and he will have what he asked for.’” Sufyân said: “Al-‘Ala bin ‘Abdur-Raḥmân bin Ya‘qûb narrated it to me, I entered upon him while he was sick, in his house, and I asked him about it.”

Arabic text

38 - (395) وَحَدَّثَنَاهُ إِسْحَاقُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ الْحَنْظَلِيُّ، أَخْبَرَنَا سُفْيَانُ بْنُ عُيَيْنَةَ، عَنِ الْعَلَاءِ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ: «مَنْ صَلَّى صَلَاةً لَمْ يَقْرَأْ فِيهَا بِأُمِّ الْقُرْآنِ فَهِيَ خِدَاجٌ» ثَلَاثًا غَيْرُ تَمَامٍ. فَقِيلَ لِأَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ: إِنَّا نَكُونُ وَرَاءَ الْإِمَامِ؟ فَقَالَ: «اقْرَأْ بِهَا فِي نَفْسِكَ»؛ فإنِّي سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَقُولُ: " قَالَ اللهُ تَعَالَى: قَسَمْتُ الصَّلَاةَ بَيْنِي وَبَيْنَ عَبْدِي نِصْفَيْنِ، وَلِعَبْدِي مَا سَأَلَ، فَإِذَا قَالَ الْعَبْدُ: {الْحَمْدُ لِلَّهِ رَبِّ الْعَالَمِينَ} [الفاتحة: 2]، قَالَ اللهُ تَعَالَى: حَمِدَنِي عَبْدِي، وَإِذَا قَالَ: {الرَّحْمَنِ الرَّحِيمِ} [الفاتحة: 1]، قَالَ اللهُ تَعَالَى: أَثْنَى عَلَيَّ عَبْدِي، وَإِذَا قَالَ: {مَالِكِ يَوْمِ الدِّينِ}، قَالَ: مَجَّدَنِي عَبْدِي - وَقَالَ مَرَّةً فَوَّضَ إِلَيَّ عَبْدِي - فَإِذَا قَالَ: {إِيَّاكَ نَعْبُدُ وَإِيَّاكَ نَسْتَعِينُ} [الفاتحة: 5] قَالَ: هَذَا بَيْنِي وَبَيْنَ عَبْدِي، وَلِعَبْدِي مَا سَأَلَ، فَإِذَا قَالَ: {اهْدِنَا الصِّرَاطَ الْمُسْتَقِيمَ صِرَاطَ الَّذينَ أَنْعَمْتَ عَلَيْهِمْ غَيْرِ الْمَغْضُوبِ عَلَيْهِمْ وَلَا الضَّالِّينَ} [الفاتحة: 7] قَالَ: هَذَا لِعَبْدِي وَلِعَبْدِي مَا سَأَلَ " قَالَ: سُفْيَانُ، حَدَّثَنِي بِهِ الْعَلَاءُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمنِ بْنِ يَعْقُوبَ، دَخَلْتُ عَلَيْهِ وَهُوَ مَرِيضٌ فِي بَيْتِهِ. فَسَأَلْتُهُ أَنَا عَنْهُ

Sahih Muslim · Hadith 878

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Sahih Muslim · Hadith 878

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Hadith 879

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[879] 39 - (...) It was narrated from Al-‘Alâ’ bin ‘Abdur-Raḥmân that he heard Abû As-Sâ’ib, the freed slave of Hishâm bin Zuhrah, say: “I heard Abû Hurairah say: ‘The Messenger of Allâh ﷺ said... (similar to Ḥadîth no. 876)’”

Arabic text

39 - (395) حَدَّثَنَا قُتيْبةُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ، عَنْ مَالِكِ بْنِ أَنَسٍ، عَنِ الْعَلَاءِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ، أَنَّهُ سَمِعَ أَبَا السَّائِبِ، مَوْلَى هِشَامِ بْنِ زُهْرَةَ، يَقُولُ: سَمِعْتُ أَبَا هُرَيْرَةَ، يَقُولُ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ح

Sahih Muslim · Hadith 879

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Hadith 880

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[880] 40 - (...) Al-‘Alâ’ bin ‘Abdur-Raḥmân bin Ya‘qûb narrated that Abû As-Sâ’ib, the freed slave of Banû ‘Abdullâh bin Hishâm bin Zuhrah, told him that he heard Abû Hurairah say: “The Messenger of Allâh ﷺ said: ‘Whoever offers a prayer in which he does not recite the Essence of the Qur’ân...’ - a Ḥadîth like that of Sufyân (no. 878). In their Ḥadîth it says: “Allâh, the Mighty and Sublime, says: ‘I have divided the prayer into two halves, between Myself and My slave, one half for Me, and one half for My slave.’”

Arabic text

40 - (395) وَحَدَّثَنِي مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ رَافِعٍ، حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّزَّاقِ، أَخْبَرَنَا ابْنُ جُريْجٍ، أَخْبَرَنِي العلَاءُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمنِ بْنِ يَعْقُوبَ، أَنَّ أَبَا السَّائِبِ، مَوْلَى بَنِي عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ هِشَامِ بْنِ زُهْرَةَ، أَخْبَرَهُ أَنَّهُ سَمِعَ أَبَا هُرَيْرَةَ، يَقُولُ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «مَنْ صلَّى صَلَاةً فَلَمْ يَقْرَأْ فِيهَا بِأُمِّ الْقُرْآنِ» بِمِثْلِ حَدِيثِ سُفْيَانَ وَفِي حَدِيثِهِمَا قَالَ اللهُ تَعَالَى: «قَسَمْتُ الصَّلَاةَ بَيْنِي وَبَيْنَ عَبْدِي نِصْفَيْنِ فَنِصْفُهَا لِي وَنِصْفُهَا لِعَبْدِي»

Sahih Muslim · Hadith 880

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Hadith 881

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[881] 41 - (...) Al-‘Alâ’ narrated: "I heard from my father, and from Abû As-Sâ'ib, who were both companions of Abû Hurairah: 'Abû Hurairah said: 'The Messenger of Allâh ﷺ said: 'Whoever offers a prayer in which he does not recite the Opening of the Book, it is deficient,' and he said it three times."

Arabic text

41 - (395) حَدَّثَنِي أَحْمدُ بْنُ جَعْفرٍ الْمَعْقِرِيُّ، حَدَّثَنَا النَّضْرُ بْنُ مُحمَّدٍ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو أُوَيْسٍ، أَخْبَرَنِي الْعَلَاءُ، قَالَ: سَمِعْتُ مِنْ أَبِي، وَمِنْ أَبِي السَّائِبِ، - وَكَانَا جَلِيسَيْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ -، قَالَا: قَالَ أَبُو هُرَيْرَةَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «مَنْ صَلَّى صَلَاةً لَمْ يَقْرأْ فِيهَا بِفَاتِحَةِ الْكِتَابِ، فَهِيَ خِدَاجٌ» يَقُولُهَا ثَلَاثًا بِمِثْلِ حَدِيثِهِمْ

Sahih Muslim · Hadith 881

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Hadith 882

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[882] 42 - (396) It was narrated from Abû Hurairah that the Messenger of Allâh ﷺ said: "There is no prayer without recitation." Abû Hurairah said: "What he recited out aloud to us, we recite out aloud to you, and what he recited quietly, we also recite quietly."

Arabic text

باب ما أسمعه رسول الله صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ من القراءة وما أخفاه 42 - (396) حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ نُمَيْرٍ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو أُسَامَةَ، عَنْ حَبِيبِ بْنِ الشَّهِيدِ، قَالَ: سَمِعْتُ عَطَاءً، يُحَدِّثُ عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ، أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ: «لَا صَلَاةَ إِلَّا بِقِرَاءَةٍ» قَالَ أَبُو هُرَيْرَةَ: «فَمَا أَعْلَنَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ أَعْلَنَّاهُ لَكُمْ، وَمَا أَخْفَاهُ أَخْفَيْنَاهُ لَكُمْ»

Sahih Muslim · Hadith 882

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Hadith 883

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[883] 43 - (...) It was narrated that 'Aţâ' said: "Abû Hurairah said: 'In every Salât you should recite (from the Qur'ân). What the Messenger of Allâh ﷺ made us hear, we make you hear, and what he recited quietly we recite quietly.' A man said: 'Even if I do not recite more than the Essence of the Qur'ân (Al-Fâtiḥah)?' He said: 'If you recite more than that, that is better, but if you stop at that, it will suffice for you.'"

Arabic text

43 - (396) حَدَّثَنَا عَمْرٌو النَّاقِدُ، وَزُهَيْرُ بْنُ حَرْبٍ، - وَاللَّفْظُ لِعَمْرٍو -، قَالَا: حَدَّثَنَا إِسْمَاعِيلُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ، أَخْبَرَنَا ابْنُ جُرَيْجٍ، عَنْ عَطَاءٍ، قَالَ: قَالَ أَبُو هُرَيْرَةَ: «فِي كُلِّ الصَّلَاةِ يَقْرَأُ، فَمَا أَسْمَعَنَا رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، أَسْمَعْنَاكُمْ، وَمَا أَخْفَى مِنَّا، أَخْفَيْنَا مِنْكُمْ» فَقَالَ لَهُ رَجُلٌ: إِنْ لَمْ أَزِدْ عَلَى أُمِّ الْقُرْآنِ؟ فَقَالَ: «إِنْ زِدْتَ عَلَيْهَا فَهُوَ خَيْرٌ، وَإِنِ انْتَهَيْتَ إِلَيْهَا أَجْزَأَتْ عَنْكَ»

Sahih Muslim · Hadith 883

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Hadith 884

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[884] 44 - (...) It was narrated that 'Aṭâ' said: "Abû Hurairah said: 'In every prayer there should be recitation. What the Prophet ﷺ made us hear we make you hear, and what he recited quietly, we recite quietly. Whoever recites the Essence of the Book, that is sufficient, and whoever recites more than that, that is better.'"

Arabic text

44 - (396) حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ يَحْيَى، أَخْبَرَنَا يَزِيدُ يَعْنِي ابْنَ زُرَيْعٍ، عَنْ حَبِيبٍ الْمُعَلِّمِ، عَنْ عَطَاءٍ، قَالَ: قَالَ أَبُو هُرَيْرَةَ: «فِي كُلِّ صَلَاةٍ قِرَاءَةٌ فَمَا أَسْمَعَنَا النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، أَسْمَعْنَاكُمْ، وَمَا أَخْفَى مِنَّا، أَخْفَيْنَاهُ مِنْكُمْ، وَمَنْ قَرَأَ بِأُمِّ الْكِتَابِ فَقَدْ أَجْزَأَتْ عَنْهُ، وَمَنْ زَادَ فَهُوَ أَفْضَلُ»

Sahih Muslim · Hadith 884

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Hadith 885

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[885] 45 - (397) It was narrated from Abû Hurairah that the Messenger of Allâh ﷺ entered the Masjid and a man came in and offered Salât, then he came and greeted the Messenger of Allâh ﷺ. The Messenger of Allâh ﷺ returned the greeting and said: "Go back and pray, for you have not offered Salât." The man went back and offered Salât as he had prayed before, then he came to the Prophet ﷺ and greeted him, and the Messenger of Allâh ﷺ said, "Wa 'alaik as-salâm." Then he said: "Go back and offered Salât, for you have not offer Salât." When he had done that three times, the man said: "By the One Who sent you with the Truth, I cannot do more than that. Teach me." He said: "When you stand up for Salât, say the Takbîr, then recite whatever you can of the Qur'an. Then bow until you are at ease in bowing, then rise until you are standing up straight. Then prostrate until you are at ease in prostration, then sit up until you are at ease in sitting. Then do that throughout the entire prayer.”

Arabic text

باب: اقْرَأْ مَا تَيَسَّرَ مَعَكَ مِنَ الْقُرْآنِ 45 - (397) حَدَّثَنِي مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْمُثَنَّى، حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ سَعِيدٍ، عَنْ عُبَيْدِ اللهِ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنِي سَعِيدُ بْنُ أَبِي سَعِيدٍ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ: أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ دَخَلَ الْمَسْجِدَ فَدَخَلَ رَجُلٌ فَصَلَّى، ثُمَّ جَاءَ فَسَلَّمَ عَلَى رَسُولِ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، فَرَدَّ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ السَّلَامَ قَالَ: «ارْجِعْ فَصَلِّ فَإِنَّكَ لَمْ تُصَلِّ» فَرَجَعَ الرَّجُلُ فَصَلَّى كَمَا كَانَ صَلَّى، ثُمَّ جَاءَ إِلَى النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَسَلَّمَ عَلَيْهِ فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «وَعَلَيْكَ السَّلَامُ» ثُمَّ قَالَ: «ارْجِعْ فَصَلِّ فَإِنَّكَ لَمْ تُصَلِّ» حَتَّى فَعَلَ ذَلِكَ ثَلَاثَ مَرَّاتٍ. فَقَالَ الرَّجُلُ: وَالَّذِي بَعَثَكَ بِالْحَقِّ مَا أُحْسِنُ غَيْرَ هَذَا عَلِّمْنِي، قَالَ: «إِذَا قُمْتَ إِلَى الصَّلَاةِ فَكَبِّرْ، ثُمَّ اقْرَأْ مَا تَيَسَّرَ مَعَكَ مِنَ الْقُرْآنِ، ثُمَّ ارْكَعْ حَتَّى تَطْمَئِنَّ رَاكِعًا، ثُمَّ ارْفَعْ حَتَّى تَعْدِلَ قَائِمًا، ثُمَّ اسْجُدْ حَتَّى تَطْمَئِنَّ سَاجِدًا، ثُمَّ ارْفَعْ حَتَّى تَطْمَئِنَّ جَالِسًا، ثُمَّ افْعَلْ ذَلِكَ فِي صَلَاتِكَ كُلِّهَا»

Sahih Muslim · Hadith 885

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Hadith 886

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[886] 46 - (...) It was narrated from Abû Hurairah that a man entered the Masjid and offered Ṣalât and he quoted a Hadîth similar to this (no. 885), but he added: “When you stand up to offer Ṣalât, perform Wudû’ properly, then turn to face the Qiblah and say the Takbîr.”

Arabic text

46 - (397) حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو أُسَامَةَ، وَعَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ نُمَيْرٍ، ح وَحَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ نُمَيْرٍ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبِي، قَالَا: حَدَّثَنَا عُبَيْدُ اللهِ، عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ أَبِي سَعِيدٍ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ، أَنَّ رَجُلًا دَخَلَ الْمَسْجِدَ فَصَلَّى وَرَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فِي نَاحِيَةٍ، وَسَاقَا الْحَدِيثَ بِمِثْلِ هَذِهِ الْقِصَّةِ وَزَادَا فِيهِ «إِذَا قُمْتَ إِلَى الصَّلَاةِ فَأَسْبِغِ الْوُضُوءَ، ثُمَّ اسْتَقْبِلِ الْقِبْلَةَ فَكَبِّرْ»

Sahih Muslim · Hadith 886

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Chapter 12

Prohibiting The Follower From Reciting Aloud Behind An Imâm

Hadith 887

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[887] 47 - (398) It was narrated that ‘Imrân bin Ḥuṣain said: “The Messenger of Allâh ﷺ led us in Zuhr - or ‘Aṣr’ - prayer and he said: ‘Which of you recited: Ṣabbih isma Rabbika al-a’la (Glorify the Name of your Lord the Most High) behind me?’[1] A man said: ‘I did, but I did not intend anything but good thereby.' He said: 'I knew that one of you was competing with me in it.'"

Arabic text

47 - (398) حَدَّثَنَا سَعِيدُ بْنُ مَنْصُورٍ، وَقُتَيْبَةُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ، كِلَاهُمَا عَنْ أَبِي عَوَانَةَ، قَالَ سَعِيدٌ: حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو عَوَانَةَ، عَنْ قَتَادَةَ، عَنْ زُرَارَةَ بْنِ أَوْفَى، عَنْ عِمْرَانَ بْنِ حُصَيْنٍ، قَالَ: صَلَّى بِنَا رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ صَلَاةَ الظُّهْرِ - أَوِ الْعَصْرِ - فَقَالَ: «أَيُّكُمْ قَرَأَ خَلْفِي بِسَبِّحِ اسْمَ رَبِّكَ الْأَعْلَى؟» فَقَالَ رَجُلٌ: أَنَا وَلَمْ أُرِدْ بِهَا إِلَّا الْخَيْرَ، قَالَ: «قَدْ عَلِمْتُ أَنَّ بَعْضَكُمْ خَالَجَنِيهَا»

Footnotes

1 [1] Sûrat Al-A’lâ (87).

Sahih Muslim · Hadith 887

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Hadith 888

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[888] 48 - (...) It was narrated from 'Imrân bin Ḥuṣain that the Messenger of Allâh ﷺ offered Zuhr prayer, and a man started to recite: Ṣabbih isma Rabbika al-a'lâ (Glorify the Name of your Lord the Most High)[1] behind him. When he had finished, he said: "Which of you recited?" or "Which of you was the reciter?" A man said: "I was." He said: "I thought that one of you was competing with me in it."

Arabic text

48 - (398) حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْمُثَنَّى، وَمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بَشَّارٍ، قَالَا: حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍ، حَدَّثَنَا شُعْبَةُ، عَنْ قَتَادَةَ، قَالَ: سَمِعْتُ زُرَارَةَ بْنَ أَوْفَى، يُحَدِّثُ عَنْ عِمْرَانَ بْنِ حُصَيْنٍ، أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ صَلَّى الظُّهْرَ، فَجَعَلَ رَجُلٌ يَقْرَأُ خَلْفَهُ بِسَبِّحِ اسْمَ رَبِّكَ الْأَعْلَى، فَلَمَّا انْصَرَفَ قَالَ: «أَيُّكُمْ قَرَأَ» - أَوْ أَيُّكُمُ الْقَارِئُ - فَقَالَ رَجُلٌ أَنَا، فَقَالَ: «قَدْ ظَنَنْتُ أَنَّ بَعْضَكُمْ خَالَجَنِيهَا»

Sahih Muslim · Hadith 888

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Hadith 889

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[889] 49 - (...) It was narrated from Qatâdah with this chain (a Hadîth similar to no. 887) that the Messenger of Allâh ﷺ offered Zuhr prayer and said: "I knew that one of you was competing with me in it."

Arabic text

49 - (398) حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ، حَدَّثَنَا إِسْمَاعِيلُ ابْنُ عُلَيَّةَ، ح وَحَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْمُثَنَّى، حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ أَبِي عَدِيٍّ، كِلَاهُمَا عَنِ ابْنِ أَبِي عَرُوبَةَ، عَنْ قَتَادَةَ، بِهَذَا الْإِسْنَادِ أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ صَلَّى الظُّهْرَ. وَقَالَ: «قَدْ عَلِمْتُ أَنَّ بَعْضَكُمْ خَالَجَنِيهَا»

Sahih Muslim · Hadith 889

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Chapter 13

The Proof Of Those Who Say That The Basmalah Should Not Be Recited Aloud

Hadith 890

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[890] 50 - (399) Muḥammad bin Ja'far narrated from Shu'bah, who said: "I heard Qatādah narrate, that Anas said: 'I prayed with the Messenger of Allāh ﷺ, and with Abū Bakr, 'Umar and 'Uthmān, and I did not hear any of them reciting Bismillāhir-Raḥmānir-Raḥīm.'"

Arabic text

50 - (399) حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْمُثَنَّى، وَابْنُ بَشَّارٍ، كِلَاهُمَا عَنْ غُنْدَرٍ، قَالَ ابْنُ الْمُثَنَّى: حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍ، حَدَّثَنَا شُعْبَةُ، قَالَ: سَمِعْتُ قَتَادَةَ، يُحَدِّثُ عَنْ أَنَسٍ، قَالَ: " صَلَّيْتُ مَعَ رَسُولِ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ وَأَبِي بَكْرٍ، وَعُمَرَ، وَعُثْمَانَ، فَلَمْ أَسْمَعْ أَحَدًا مِنْهُمْ يَقْرَأُ {بِسْمِ اللهِ الرَّحْمَنِ الرَّحِيمِ} [الفاتحة: 1] "

Footnotes

1 [1] Sûrat Al-A'lâ (87).

Sahih Muslim · Hadith 890

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Hadith 891

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[891] 51 - (...) Abū Dāwud narrated from Shu'bah narrated with this chain... (a Hadīth similar to no. 890) and he added: "Shu'bah said: 'I said to Qatādah: "Did you hear it from Anas?" He said: "Yes; we asked him about it."'

Arabic text

51 - (399) حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْمُثَنَّى، حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو دَاوُدَ، حَدَّثَنَا شُعْبَةُ، فِي هَذَا الْإِسْنَادِ، وَزَادَ قَالَ شُعْبَةُ: فَقُلْتُ لِقَتَادَةَ: أَسَمِعْتَهُ مِنْ أَنَسٍ قَالَ: نَعَمْ نَحْنُ سَأَلْنَاهُ عَنْهُ

Sahih Muslim · Hadith 891

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Hadith 892

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[892] 52 - (...) It was narrated from Al-Awzā'ī, from 'Abdah; that 'Umar bin Al-Khaṭṭāb used to recite these words out loud: "Subḥānak Allāhumma! Wa biḥamdik, wa tabārakasmuk, wa ta'āla jadduk, wa lā ilāha ghairuk." (Glory and praise be to You, O Allāh! Blessed be Your Name, and exalted be Your Majesty, and there is no God but You.)" And, from Qatādah, that he wrote to him,[1] informing him, that Anas bin Mālik had narrated to him: "I prayed behind the Prophet ﷺ, Abū Bakr, 'Umar and 'Uthmān. They used to start their recitation with: 'Al-ḥamdu Lillâhi Rabbil-Âlamîn' (All the praises and thanks be to Allâh, the Lord of the 'Âlamîn (mankind, jinn and all that exists)), and they did not say, 'Bismillâhir-Raḥmânir-Raḥîm' at the beginning of their recitation, nor at the end."

Arabic text

٥٢ - (٣٩٩) حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ مِهْرَانَ الرَّازِيُّ. حَدَّثَنَا الْوَلِيدُ بْنُ مُسْلِمٍ. حَدَّثَنَا الأَوْزَاعِيُّ عَنْ عَبْدَةَ؛ أَنَّ عُمَرَ بْنَ الْخَطَّابِ كَانَ يَجْهَرُ بِهَؤُلَاءِ الْكَلِمَاتِ يَقُولُ: سُبْحَانَكَ اللَّهُمَّ وَبِحَمْدِكَ. تبارك اسمك وتعالى جدك. ولا إله غيرك. وعن قتادة أَنَّهُ كَتَبَ إِلَيْهِ يُخْبِرُهُ عَنْ أَنَسِ بْنِ مَالِكٍ؛ أَنَّهُ حَدَّثَهُ قَالَ: صَلَّيْتُ خَلْفَ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، وَأَبِي بَكْرٍ وعمر وعثمان. فكانوا يستفتحون بالحمد لِلَّهِ رَبِّ الْعَالَمِينَ. لَا يَذْكُرُونَ بِسْمِ اللَّهِ الرحمن الرحم. فِي أَوَّلِ قِرَاءَةٍ، وَلَا فِي آخِرِهَا.

Footnotes

1 [1] That is, to Al-Awzā'ī, who narrated the first part from 'Abdah.

Sahih Muslim · Hadith 892

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Hadith 893

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[893] (...) It was narrated from Al-Awzâ'î: "Ishâq bin 'Abdullâh bin Abî Ṭalḥah informed me, that he heard Anas bin Mâlik mention that (a Ḥadîth similar to no. 890)."

Arabic text

(399) حَدَّثَنَا مُحمَّدُ بْنُ مِهْرَانَ، حَدَّثَنَا الْوَلِيدُ بْنُ مُسْلِمٍ، عَنِ الْأَوْزَاعِيِّ، أَخْبَرَنِي، إِسْحَاقُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ أَبِي طَلْحَةَ، أَنَّهُ سَمِعَ أَنَسَ بْنَ مَالِكٍ يَذْكُرُ ذَلِكَ

Sahih Muslim · Hadith 893

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Chapter 14

The Proof Of Those Who Say That The Bismillah Is A Verse At The Beginning Of Every Sûrah, Except Barâ'ah (At-Tawbah)

Hadith 894

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[894] 53 - (400) It was narrated that Anas bin Mâlik said: "While the Messenger of Allâh ﷺ was among us one day, he took a nap, then he raised his head and was smiling. We said: 'What has made you smile, O Messenger of Allâh?' He said: 'Just now a Sûrah was revealed to me,' and he recited: 'Bismillâhir-Raḥmânir-Raḥîm' (In the Name of Allâh, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful) "Verily, We have granted you (O Muḥammad) Al-Kawthar. Therefore turn in prayer to your Lord and sacrifice. For he who hates you, he will be cut off.”[1] Then he said: ‘Do you know what Al-Kawthar is?’ We said: ‘Allāh and His Messenger know best.’ He said: ‘It is a river that my Lord, the Mighty and Sublime, has promised me, and there is much goodness in it. And it is a Hawd (cistern) to which my Ummah will come on the Day of Resurrection, its vessels like the number of stars. A man will be turned away from it and I will say: “Lord, he is one of my Ummah.” He will say: “You do not know what they innovated after you were gone.” Ibn Huṣr added in his Hadīth: “(He) was among us in the Masjid.” And he said: “What he innovated after you were gone.”

Arabic text

53 - (400) حَدَّثَنَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ حُجْرٍ السَّعْدِيُّ، حَدَّثَنَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ مُسْهِرٍ، أَخْبَرَنَا الْمُخْتَارُ بْنُ فُلْفُلٍ، عَنْ أَنَسِ بْنِ مَالِكٍ، ح وَحَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ، - وَاللَّفْظُ لَهُ - حَدَّثَنَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ مُسْهِرٍ، عَنِ الْمُخْتَارِ، عَنْ أَنَسٍ، قَالَ: بَيْنَا رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ذَاتَ يَوْمٍ بَيْنَ أَظْهُرِنَا إِذْ أَغْفَى إِغْفَاءَةً ثُمَّ رَفَعَ رَأْسَهُ مُتَبَسِّمًا، فَقُلْنَا: مَا أَضْحَكَكَ يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ قَالَ: «أُنْزِلَتْ عَلَيَّ آنِفًا سُورَةٌ» فَقَرَأَ: بِسْمِ اللهِ الرَّحْمَنِ الرَّحِيمِ {إِنَّا أَعْطَيْنَاكَ الْكَوْثَرَ. فَصَلِّ لِرَبِّكَ وَانْحَرْ. إِنَّ شَانِئَكَ هُوَ الْأَبْتَرُ} [الكوثر: 2] ثُمَّ قَالَ: «أَتَدْرُونَ مَا الْكَوْثَرُ؟» فَقُلْنَا اللهُ وَرَسُولُهُ أَعْلَمُ، قَالَ: " فَإِنَّهُ نَهْرٌ وَعَدَنِيهِ رَبِّي عَزَّ وَجَلَّ، عَلَيْهِ خَيْرٌ كَثِيرٌ، هُوَ حَوْضٌ تَرِدُ عَلَيْهِ أُمَّتِي يَوْمَ الْقِيَامَةِ، آنِيَتُهُ عَدَدُ النُّجُومِ، فَيُخْتَلَجُ الْعَبْدُ مِنْهُمْ، فَأَقُولُ: رَبِّ، إِنَّهُ مِنْ أُمَّتِي فَيَقُولُ: مَا تَدْرِي مَا أَحْدَثَتْ بَعْدَكَ " زَادَ ابْنُ حُجْرٍ، فِي حَدِيثِهِ: بَيْنَ أَظْهُرِنَا فِي الْمَسْجِدِ. وَقَالَ: «مَا أَحْدَثَ بَعْدَكَ»

Sahih Muslim · Hadith 894

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Hadith 895

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[895] (...) It was narrated that Mukhtār bin Fulful said: “I heard Anas bin Mālik say: ‘The Messenger of Allāh ﷺ took a nap...’” a Hadīth like that of Ibn Mushir (no. 894), except that he said: “A river that my Lord has promised me in Paradise, on which is a cistern.” And he did not mention “vessels the number of the stars.”

Arabic text

(400) حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو كُرَيْبٍ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْعَلَاءِ، أَخْبَرَنَا ابْنُ فُضَيْلٍ، عَنْ مُخْتَارِ بْنِ فُلْفُلٍ، قَالَ: سَمِعْتُ أَنَسَ بْنَ مَالِكٍ، يَقُولُ: أَغْفَى رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ إِغْفَاءَةً، بِنَحْوِ حَدِيثِ ابْنِ مُسْهِرٍ غَيْرَ أَنَّهُ قَالَ: «نَهْرٌ وَعَدَنِيهِ رَبِّي عَزَّ وَجَلَّ فِي الْجَنَّةِ عَلَيْهِ حَوْضٌ» وَلَمْ يَذْكُرْ «آنِيَتُهُ عَدَدُ النُّجُومِ»

Footnotes

1 [1] Al-Kawthar (108).

Sahih Muslim · Hadith 895

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Chapter 15

Placing The Right Hand On The Left After Saying The Opening Takbîr, Beneath The Chest And Above The Navel; And Placing The Hands On The Ground Level With The Shoulders When Prostrating

Hadith 896

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[896] 54 - (401) It was narrated that 'Alqamah bin Wâ'il, and a freed slave of theirs, narrated from his father, Wâ'il bin Hujr, that he saw the Prophet ﷺ raise his hands when he started the prayer, and say the Takbîr - Hamâm described it as being level with his ears - then he wrapped himself in his garment, and placed his right hand over his left. When he wanted to bow, he brought his hands out from his garment and raised them, then he said the Takbîr and bowed. When he said, "Sami'a Allâhu liman hamidah (Allâh hears those who praise Him)," he raised his hands, and when he prostrated, he prostrated between his hands."

Arabic text

54 - (401) حَدَّثَنَا زُهَيْرُ بْنُ حَرْبٍ، حَدَّثَنَا عَفَّانُ، حَدَّثَنَا هَمَّامٌ، حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ جُحَادَةَ، حَدَّثَنِي عَبْدُ الْجَبَّارِ بْنُ وَائِلٍ، عَنْ عَلْقَمَةَ بْنِ وَائِلٍ، وَمَوْلًى لَهُمْ أَنَّهُمَا حَدَّثَاهُ عَنْ أَبِيهِ وَائِلِ بْنِ حُجْرٍ: أَنَّهُ " رَأَى النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ رَفَعَ يَدَيْهِ حِينَ دَخَلَ فِي الصَّلَاةِ كَبَّرَ، - وَصَفَ هَمَّامٌ حِيَالَ أُذُنَيْهِ - ثُمَّ الْتَحَفَ بِثَوْبِهِ، ثُمَّ وَضَعَ يَدَهُ الْيُمْنَى عَلَى الْيُسْرَى، فَلَمَّا أَرَادَ أَنْ يَرْكَعَ أَخْرَجَ يَدَيْهِ مِنَ الثَّوْبِ، ثُمَّ رَفَعَهُمَا، ثُمَّ كَبَّرَ فَرَكَعَ، فَلَمَّا قَالَ: سَمِعَ اللهُ لِمَنْ حَمِدَهُ رَفَعَ يَدَيْهِ فَلَمَّا، سَجَدَ سَجَدَ بَيْنَ كَفَّيْهِ "

Sahih Muslim · Hadith 896

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Chapter 16

The Tashah-hud In The Prayer

Hadith 897

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[897] 55 - (402) It was narrated that 'Abdullâh said: "When we offered Salât behind the Messenger of Allâh ﷺ, we used to say: 'Peace (Salâm) be upon Allâh, peace be upon so-and-so.' The Messenger of Allâh ﷺ said to us one day: 'Allâh is As-Salâm, so when one of you sits in prayer (during Qâ'ida), let him say: "At-Tahiyyâtû Lillâhi waṣ-salawâtû waṭ-tayyibât; as-salâmu 'alayka ayyuhan-nabiyyu wa rahmatullâhi wa barakâtuhu; as-salâmu 'alaina wa 'alâ 'ibâd-illâhiṣ-ṣâliḥîn (All compliments, prayers and good words are due to Allâh; peace be upon you, O Prophet, and the mercy of Allâh and His blessings; peace be upon us and upon the righteous slaves of Allâh). For if you say that it will reach every righteous slave in the heavens and on earth. (Then say:)" Asḥhadu an lâ ilâha illallâh, wa aḥhadu anna Muḥammadan 'abduhu wa Rasûluhu (I bear witness that there is none worthy of worship except Allâh and I bear witness that Muḥammad is His slave and Messenger)." Then let him choose whatever supplications he wishes."

Arabic text

55 - (402) حَدَّثَنَا زُهَيْرُ بْنُ حَرْبٍ، وَعُثْمَانُ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ، وَإِسْحَاقُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ، - قَالَ إِسْحَاقُ: أَخْبَرَنَا، وَقَالَ الْآخَرَانِ - حَدَّثَنَا جَرِيرٌ، عَنْ مَنْصُورٍ، عَنْ أَبِي وَائِلٍ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللهِ، قَالَ: كُنَّا نَقُولُ فِي الصَّلَاةِ خَلْفَ رَسُولِ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: السَّلَامُ عَلَى اللهِ السَّلَامُ عَلَى فُلَانٍ. فَقَالَ لَنَا رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ذَاتَ يَوْمٍ: " إِنَّ اللهَ هُوَ السَّلَامُ، فَإِذَا قَعَدَ أَحَدُكُمْ فِي الصَّلَاةِ فَلْيَقُلْ: التَّحِيَّاتُ لِلَّهِ وَالصَّلَوَاتُ وَالطَّيِّبَاتُ السَّلَامُ عَلَيْكَ أَيُّهَا النَّبِيُّ وَرَحْمَةُ اللهِ وَبَرَكَاتُهُ، السَّلَامُ عَلَيْنَا وَعَلَى عِبَادِ اللهِ الصَّالِحِينَ، فَإِذَا قَالَهَا أَصَابَتْ كُلَّ عَبْدٍ لِلَّهِ صَالِحٍ فِي السَّمَاءِ وَالْأَرْضِ، أَشْهَدُ أَنْ لَا إِلَهَ إِلَّا اللهُ، وَأَشْهَدُ أَنَّ مُحَمَّدًا عَبْدُهُ وَرَسُولُهُ، ثُمَّ يَتَخَيَّرُ مِنَ الْمَسْأَلَةِ مَا شَاءَ "

Sahih Muslim · Hadith 897

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Hadith 898

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[898] 56 - (...) A similar report (as no. 897) was narrated from Shu'bah, from Maṣṣûr with this chain, but he did not say: "Then let him choose whatever supplications he wishes."

Arabic text

56 - (402) حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْمُثَنَّى، وَابْنُ بَشَّارٍ، قَالَا: حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍ، حَدَّثَنَا شُعْبَةُ، عَنْ مَنْصُورٍ بِهَذَا الْإِسْنَادِ مِثْلَهُ وَلَمْ يَذْكُرْ: «ثُمَّ يَتَخَيَّرُ مِنَ الْمَسْأَلَةِ مَا شَاءَ»

Sahih Muslim · Hadith 898

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Hadith 899

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[899] 57 - (...) A similar report (as no. 897) was narrated from Zâ'idah, from Maṣṣûr with this chain, and he said in the Hadîth: "Then let him choose, after that, whatever supplications he wishes - or he likes."

Arabic text

57 - (402) حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ بْنُ حُمَيْدٍ، حَدَّثَنَا حُسَيْنٌ الْجُعْفِيُّ، عَنْ زَائِدَةَ، عَنْ مَنْصُورٍ بِهَذَا الْإِسْنَادِ مِثْلَ حَدِيثِهِمَا وَذَكَرَ فِي الْحَدِيثِ: «ثُمَّ لْيَتَخَيَّرْ بَعْدُ مِنَ الْمَسْأَلَةِ مَا شَاءَ - أَوْ مَا أَحَبَّ -»

Sahih Muslim · Hadith 899

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Hadith 900

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[900] 58 - (...) It was narrated that 'Abdullâh bin Mas'ûd said: "When we sat (in Qâ'ida) with the Prophet ﷺ in Şalât..." a Hadûth like that of Manşûr (no. 897), and he said: "Then let him choose, after that, some supplication."

Arabic text

58 - (402) حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ يَحْيَى، أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو مُعَاوِيَةَ، عَنِ الْأَعْمَشِ، عَنْ شَقِيقٍ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ مَسْعُودٍ، قَالَ: كُنَّا إِذَا جَلَسْنَا مَعَ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فِي الصَّلَاةِ بِمِثْلِ حَدِيثِ مَنْصُورٍ وَقَالَ: «ثُمَّ يَتَخَيَّرُ بَعْدُ مِنَ الدُّعَاءِ»

Sahih Muslim · Hadith 900

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Sahih Muslim · Hadith 900

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Hadith 901

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[901] 59 - (...) Ibn Mas'ûd said: "The Messenger of Allâh ﷺ taught me the Tashah-hud, with his hands between mine, as he taught me a Sûrah of the Qur'an."

Arabic text

59 - (402) وَحَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو نُعيْمٍ، حَدَّثَنَا سيْفُ بْنُ سُليْمَانَ، قَالَ: سَمِعْتُ مُجَاهِدًا، يَقُولُ: حَدَّثَنِي عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ سَخْبَرَةَ، قَالَ: سَمِعْتُ ابْنَ مَسْعُودٍ، يَقُولُ: «عَلَّمَنِي رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ التَّشهُّدَ، كَفِّي بَيْنَ كَفَّيْهِ كَمَا يُعلِّمُنِي السُّورَةَ مِنَ الْقُرْآنِ، وَاقْتَصَّ التَّشَهُّدَ بِمِثْلِ مَا اقْتَصُّوا»

Sahih Muslim · Hadith 901

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Hadith 902

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[902] 60 - (403) It was narrated that Ibn 'Abbâs said: "The Messenger of Allâh ﷺ used to teach us the Tashah-hud as he would teach us a Sûrah of the Qur'an. He used to say: 'At-Tahiyyâtul-mubârakâtus-şalawâtut-ţayyibâtu Lillâh; as-salâmu 'alayka ayyuhan-nabiyyu wa rahmatu-Allâhi wa barakâtuhu; as-salâmu 'alaina wa 'alâ 'ibâdillâhiş-şâlihin. Ashhadu an lâ ilâha illallâh, wa asshadu anna Muḥammadan Rasûlullâh' (All blessed compliments and good prayers are due to Allâh; peace be upon you, O Prophet, and the mercy of Allāh and His blessings; peace be upon us and upon the righteous slaves of Allāh. I bear witness that there is none worthy of worship except Allāh and I bear witness that Muḥammad is the Messenger of Allāh).” According to the report of Ibn Rumh: “As he would teach us the Qur’ān.”

Arabic text

60 - (403) حَدَّثَنَا قُتَيْبَةُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ، حَدَّثَنَا لَيْثٌ، ح وَحَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ رُمْحِ بْنِ الْمُهَاجِرِ، أَخْبَرَنَا اللَّيْثُ، عَنْ أَبِي الزُّبَيْرِ، عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ جُبَيْرٍ، وَعَنْ طَاوُسٍ، عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ، أَنَّهُ قَالَ: كَانَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يُعَلِّمُنَا التَّشَهُّدَ كَمَا يُعَلِّمُنَا السُّورَةَ مِنَ الْقُرْآنِ فَكَانَ يَقُولُ: «التَّحِيَّاتُ الْمُبَارَكَاتُ، الصَّلَوَاتُ الطَّيِّبَاتُ لِلَّهِ، السَّلَامُ عَلَيْكَ أَيُّهَا النَّبِيُّ وَرَحْمَةُ اللهِ وَبَرَكَاتُهُ، السَّلَامُ عَلَيْنَا وَعَلَى عِبَادِ اللهِ الصَّالِحِينَ، أَشْهَدُ أَنْ لَا إِلَهَ إِلَّا اللهُ، وَأَشْهَدُ أَنَّ مُحَمَّدًا رَسُولُ اللهِ» وَفِي رِوَايَةِ ابْنِ رُمْحٍ كَمَا يُعَلِّمُنَا الْقُرْآنَ

Sahih Muslim · Hadith 902

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Sahih Muslim · Hadith 902

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Hadith 903

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[903] 61 - (...) It was narrated that Ibn ‘Abbās said: “The Messenger of Allāh ﷺ used to teach us the Tashah-hud as he would teach us a Sûrah of the Qur’ān.”

Arabic text

61 - (403) حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ، حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ آدَمَ، حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ حُمَيْدٍ، ٍ حَدَّثَنِي أَبُو الزُّبَيْرِ، عَنْ طَاوُسٍ، عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ، قَالَ: «كَانَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يُعَلِّمُنَا التَّشَهُّدَ، كَمَا يُعَلِّمُنَا السُّورَةَ مِنَ الْقُرْآنِ»

Sahih Muslim · Hadith 903

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Sahih Muslim · Hadith 903

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Hadith 904

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[904] 62 - (404) It was narrated that Hiṭṭān bin ‘Abdullāh Ar-Raqāshī said: “I offered prayer with Abū Mūsâ Al-Ash‘arī and when he was sitting (in Qâ‘ida), a man among the people said: ‘Has Aṣ-Ṣalât been enjoined alongside Birr (righteousness) and Zakât?’ When Abū Mūsâ had finished the prayer, he turned and said: ‘Which of you is the one who said such and such?’ The people fell silent and he said: ‘Perhaps it was you, O Hiṭṭān, who said it?’ He said: ‘I did not say it, but I was afraid that you would be cross with me because of it.’ A man among the people said: ‘I said it, but I did not intend anything but good thereby.' Abû Mûsâ said: 'Do you not know what you should say in your prayer?' The Messenger of Allâh ﷺ addressed us and explained our Sunnah to us, and taught us our prayer. He said: "When you offer prayer, make your rows straight and let one of you lead the others. When he says the Takbîr, then say the Takbîr; when he says: 'Not (the way) of those who earned Your Anger, nor of those who went astray' then say: 'Âmin,' and Allâh will answer you. When he says the Takbîr and bows, then say the Takbîr and bow. The Imâm bows before you and raises his head before you." The Messenger of Allâh ﷺ said: "The one makes up for the other. When he says 'Sami'a Allâhu liman hamidah (Allâh hears those who praise Him),' then say: 'Allâhumma Rabbanâ lakal-hamd (O Allâh, our Lord, to You be praise),' Allâh will hear you, for Allâh Most High has said, upon the tongue of His Prophet ﷺ: 'Sami'a Allâhu liman hamidah (Allâh hears those who praise Him).' When he says the Takbîr and prostrates, then say the Takbîr and prostrate, for the Imâm prostrates before you and rises before you." The Messenger of Allâh ﷺ said: "The one makes up for the other. And when you are sitting (i.e., in Qâ'ida), let the first thing one of you says be: 'At-Tahiyyâtut-ṭayyibâtuṣ-ṣalawâtu Lillâh, as-salâmu 'alaika ayyuhan-nabiyyu wa rahmatullâhi wa barakâtuhu; as-salâmu 'alaina wa 'alâ 'ibâd-illâhiṣ-ṣâliḥîn. Aṣḥadu an lâ ilâha illallâh, wa aṣḥadu anna Muḥammadan 'abduhu wa Rasûluhu (All compliments, good words and prayers are due to Allâh; peace be upon you, O Prophet, and the mercy of Allâh and His blessings; peace be upon us and upon the righteous slaves of Allâh. I bear witness that there is none worthy of worship except Allâh and I bear witness that Muḥammad is His slave and Messenger).'"

Arabic text

62 - (404) حَدَّثَنَا سَعِيدُ بْنُ مَنْصُورٍ، وَقُتَيْبَةُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ، وَأَبُو كَامِلٍ الْجَحْدَرِيُّ، وَمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْمَلِكِ الْأُمَوِيُّ، - وَاللَّفْظُ لِأَبِي كَامِلٍ -، قَالُوا: حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو عَوَانَةَ، عَنْ قَتَادَةَ، عَنْ يُونُسَ بْنِ جُبَيْرٍ، عَنْ حِطَّانَ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللهِ الرَّقَاشِيِّ، قَالَ: صَلَّيْتُ مَعَ أَبِي مُوسَى الْأَشْعَرِيِّ صَلَاةً فَلَمَّا كَانَ عِنْدَ الْقَعْدَةِ قَالَ رَجُلٌ مِنَ الْقَوْمِ: أُقِرَّتِ الصَّلَاةُ بِالْبِرِّ وَالزَّكَاةِ؟ قَالَ فَلَمَّا قَضَى أَبُو مُوسَى الصَّلَاةَ وَسَلَّمَ انْصَرَفَ فَقَالَ: أَيُّكُمُ الْقَائِلُ كَلِمَةَ كَذَا وَكَذَا؟ قَالَ: فَأَرَمَّ الْقَوْمُ، ثُمَّ قَالَ: أَيُّكُمُ الْقَائِلُ كَلِمَةَ كَذَا وَكَذَا؟ فَأَرَمَّ الْقَوْمُ، فَقَالَ: لَعَلَّكَ يَا حِطَّانُ قُلْتَهَا؟ قَالَ: مَا قُلْتُهَا، وَلَقَدْ رَهِبْتُ أَنْ تَبْكَعَنِي بِهَا فَقَالَ رَجُلٌ مِنَ الْقَوْمِ: أَنَا قُلْتُهَا، وَلَمْ أُرِدْ بِهَا إِلَّا الْخَيْرَ فَقَالَ أَبُو مُوسَى: أَمَا تَعْلَمُونَ كَيْفَ تَقُولُونَ فِي صَلَاتِكُمْ؟ إِنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ خَطَبَنَا فَبَيَّنَ لَنَا سُنَّتَنَا وَعَلَّمَنَا صَلَاتَنَا. فَقَالَ: " إِذَا صَلَّيْتُمْ فَأَقِيمُوا صُفُوفَكُمْ ثُمَّ لْيَؤُمَّكُمْ أَحَدُكُمْ، فَإِذَا كَبَّرَ فَكَبِّرُوا، وَإِذْ قَالَ {غَيْرِ الْمَغْضُوبِ عَلَيْهِمْ وَلَا الضَّالِّينَ} [الفاتحة: 7]، فَقُولُوا: آمِينَ، يُجِبْكُمُ اللهُ فَإِذَا كَبَّرَ وَرَكَعَ فَكَبِّرُوا وَارْكَعُوا، فَإِنَّ الْإِمَامَ يَرْكَعُ قَبْلَكُمْ، وَيَرْفَعُ قَبْلَكُمْ "، فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: " فَتِلْكَ بِتِلْكَ وَإِذَا قَالَ: سَمِعَ اللهُ لِمَنْ حَمِدَهُ. فَقُولُوا: اللهُمَّ رَبَّنَا لَكَ الْحَمْدُ يَسْمَعُ اللهُ لَكُمْ، فَإِنَّ اللهَ تَبَارَكَ وَتَعَالَى، قَالَ عَلَى لِسَانِ نَبِيِّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: سَمِعَ اللهُ لِمَنْ حَمِدَهُ وَإِذَا كَبَّرَ وَسَجَدَ فَكَبِّرُوا وَاسْجُدُوا فَإِنَّ الْإِمَامَ يَسْجُدُ قَبْلَكُمْ وَيَرْفَعُ قَبْلَكُمْ " فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: " فَتِلْكَ بِتِلْكَ، وَإِذَا كَانَ عِنْدَ الْقَعْدَةِ فَلْيَكُنْ مِنْ أَوَّلِ قَوْلِ أَحَدِكُمْ: التَّحِيَّاتُ الطَّيِّبَاتُ الصَّلَوَاتُ لِلَّهِ السَّلَامُ عَلَيْكَ أَيُّهَا النَّبِيُّ وَرَحْمَةُ اللهِ وَبَرَكَاتُهُ، السَّلَامُ عَلَيْنَا وَعَلَى عِبَادِ اللهِ الصَّالِحِينَ، أَشْهَدُ أَنْ لَا إِلَهَ إِلَّا اللهُ وَأَشْهَدُ أَنَّ مُحَمَّدًا عَبْدُهُ وَرَسُولُهُ «

Sahih Muslim · Hadith 904

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Sahih Muslim · Hadith 904

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Hadith 905

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[905] 63 - (...) It was narrated that Qatâdah added: "And when he recites, listen attentively." And it does not say in the Hadîth of any of them:[1] "for Allâh, the Mighty and Sublime, has said upon the tongue of His Prophet ﷺ, 'Sami'a Allâhu liman ḥamidah (Allâh hears those who praise Him)" - except in the report narrated by Abû Kâmil only from Abû 'Awânah. Abû Ishâq said: Abû Bakr Ibn Ukhti Abî An-Naḍr spoke about this Hadîth.[2] So Muslim said: "Do you want someone with a better memory than that of Sulaimân?" So Abû Bakr said to him: "Then what about the Hadīth of Abū Hurairah?" He said: "It is Sahīh." Meaning: "And when he recites, listen attentively." So he said: "To me, it is Sahīh." So he said: "Then why didn't you put it here?" He said: "I did not put everything here that is Sahīh in my view! I only put here what they have agreed upon."

Arabic text

63 - (404) حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو أُسَامَةَ، حَدَّثَنَا سَعِيدُ بْنُ أَبِي عَرُوبَةَ، ح وَحَدَّثَنَا أَبُو غَسَّانَ الْمِسْمَعِيُّ، حَدَّثَنَا مُعَاذُ بْنُ هِشَامٍ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبِي، ح وَحَدَّثَنَا إِسْحَاقُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ أَخْبَرَنَا جَرِيرٌ، عَنْ سُلَيْمَانَ التَّيْمِيِّ، كُلُّ هَؤُلَاءِ عَنْ قَتَادَةَ، فِي هَذَا الْإِسْنَادِ بِمِثْلِهِ وَفِي حَدِيثِ جَرِيرٍ، عَنْ سُلَيْمَانَ، عَنْ قَتَادَةَ مِنَ الزِّيَادَةِ» وَإِذَا قَرَأَ فَأَنْصِتُوا " وَلَيْسَ فِي حَدِيثِ أَحَدٍ مِنْهُمْ فَإِنَّ اللهَ قَالَ عَلَى لِسَانِ نَبِيِّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «سَمِعَ اللهُ لِمَنْ حَمِدَهُ» إِلَّا فِي رِوَايَةِ أَبِي كَامِلٍ، وَحْدَهُ عَنْ أَبِي عَوَانَةَ قَالَ أَبُو إِسْحَاقَ: قَالَ أَبُو بَكْرِ: ابْنُ أُخْتِ أَبِي النَّضْرِ فِي هَذَا الْحَدِيثِ. فَقَالَ مُسْلِمٌ: تُرِيدُ أَحْفَظَ مِنْ سُلَيْمَانَ؟ فَقَالَ لَهُ أَبُو بَكْرٍ: فَحَدِيثُ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ؟ فَقَالَ: هُوَ صَحِيحٌ يَعْنِي وَإِذَا قَرَأَ فَأَنْصِتُوا فَقَالَ: هُوَ عِنْدِي صَحِيحٌ فَقَالَ: لِمَ لِمَ تَضَعْهُ هَا هُنَا؟ قَالَ: لَيْسَ كُلُّ شَيْءٍ عِنْدِي صَحِيحٍ وَضَعْتُهُ هَا هُنَا إِنَّمَا وَضَعْتُ هَا هُنَا مَا أَجْمَعُوا عَلَيْهِ

Footnotes

1 [1] That is, any in this chain who narrated it from Qatâdah.

2 [2] Abû Ishâq is Ibrâhîm bin Muḥammad bin Sufyân An-Naysâbûrî, who reported this book from Imâm Muslim. And his saying that Abû Bakr spoke about it, means that he criticized it.

Sahih Muslim · Hadith 905

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Sahih Muslim · Hadith 905

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Hadith 906

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[906] 64 - (...) It was narrated from Qatādah with this chain, and he said in the Hadīth: "Allāh has decreed upon the tongue of His Prophet ﷺ: 'Allāh hears those who praise Him.'"

Arabic text

64 - (404) حَدَّثَنَا إِسْحَاقُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ، وَابْنُ أَبِي عُمَرَ، عَنْ عَبْدِ الرَّزَّاقِ، عَنْ مَعْمَرٍ، عَنْ قَتَادَةَ، بِهَذَا الْإِسْنَادِ. وَقَالَ فِي الْحَدِيثِ: «فَإِنَّ اللهَ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ قَضَى عَلَى لِسَانِ نَبِيِّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ سَمِعَ اللهُ لِمَنْ حَمِدَهُ»

Sahih Muslim · Hadith 906

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Sahih Muslim · Hadith 906

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Chapter 17

Sending Ṣalāt Upon The Prophet ﷺ After The Tashah-hud

Hadith 907

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[907] 65 - (405) It was narrated that Abū Mas'ūd Al-Anṣārī said: "The Messenger of Allāh ﷺ came to us while we were in the gathering of Sa'd bin 'Ubādah, and Bashīr bin Sa'd said to him: 'Allāh has commanded us to send Ṣalāt upon you. O Messenger of Allāh! How should we send Ṣalāt upon you?' The Messenger of Allâh ﷺ remained silent until we wished that he had not asked him, then the Messenger of Allâh ﷺ said: 'Say: "Allâhumma şalli 'alâ Muḥammadin wa 'alâ âli Muḥammadin kamâ şalayta 'alâ âli Ibrâhîm, wa bârik 'alâ Muḥammadin wa 'alâ âli Muḥammadin kamâ bârakta 'alâ âli Ibrâhîm feel-'âlamîn, innaka ḥamîdun majîd (O Allâh, send Your Şalât (grace, honor and mercy) upon Muḥammad and upon the family of Muḥammad, as You sent Your Şalât upon the family of Ibrâhîm, and send Your blessings upon Muḥammad and the family of Muḥammad, as You sent Your blessings upon the family of Ibrâhîm among the nations, You are indeed Praiseworthy, Most Glorious)." And the Salâm is as you know."

Arabic text

65 - (405) حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ يَحْيَى التَّمِيمِيُّ، قَالَ: قَرَأْتُ عَلَى مَالِكٍ، عَنْ نُعَيْمِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللهِ الْمُجْمِرِ، أَنَّ مُحَمَّدَ بْنَ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ زَيْدٍ الْأَنْصَارِيَّ، وَعَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ زَيْدٍ، هُوَ الَّذِي كَانَ أُرِيَ النِّدَاءَ بِالصَّلَاةِ أَخْبَرَهُ عَنْ أَبِي مَسْعُودٍ الْأَنْصَارِيِّ، قَالَ: أَتَانَا رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ وَنَحْنُ فِي مَجْلِسِ سَعْدِ بْنِ عُبَادَةَ، فَقَالَ لَهُ بَشِيرُ بْنُ سَعْدٍ: أَمَرَنَا اللهُ تَعَالَى أَنْ نُصَلِّيَ عَلَيْكَ يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ، فَكَيْفَ نُصَلِّي عَلَيْكَ؟ قَالَ: فَسَكَتَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، حَتَّى تَمَنَّيْنَا أَنَّهُ لَمْ يَسْأَلْهُ ثُمَّ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «قُولُوا اللهُمَّ صَلِّ عَلَى مُحَمَّدٍ وَعَلَى آلِ مُحَمَّدٍ، كَمَا صَلَّيْتَ عَلَى آلِ إِبْرَاهِيمَ وَبَارِكْ عَلَى مُحَمَّدٍ وَعَلَى آلِ مُحَمَّدٍ كَمَا بَارَكْتَ عَلَى آلِ إِبْرَاهِيمَ فِي الْعَالَمِينَ، إِنَّكَ حَمِيدٌ مَجِيدٌ، وَالسَّلَامُ كَمَا قَدْ عَلِمْتُمْ»

Sahih Muslim · Hadith 907

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Hadith 908

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[908] 66 - (406) Ibn Abî Laila said: 'Ka'b bin 'Ujrah met me and said: 'Shall I not give you a gift? The Messenger of Allâh ﷺ came out to us and we said: "We know what it means to send Salâm upon you, but what does it mean to send Şalât upon you?" He said: "Say: 'Allâhumma şalli 'alâ Muḥammadin wa 'alâ âli Muḥammadin kamâ şallaita 'alâ âli Ibrâhîm, innaka ḥamîdun majîd; Allâhumma bârik 'alâ Muḥammadin wa 'alâ âli Muḥammadin kamâ bârakta 'alâ âli Ibrâhîm, innaka ḥamîdun majîd (O Allâh, send Your Ṣalât (grace, honor and mercy) upon Muḥammad and upon the family of Muḥammad, as You sent Your Ṣalât upon the family of Ibrâhîm, You are indeed Praiseworthy, Most Glorious. O Allâh, send Your blessings upon Muḥammad and the family of Muḥammad, as You sent Your blessings upon the family of Ibrâhîm, You are indeed Praiseworthy, Most Glorious).”

Arabic text

66 - (406) حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْمُثَنَّى، وَمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بَشَّارٍ، - وَاللَّفْظُ لِابْنِ الْمُثَنَّى - قَالَا: حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍ، حَدَّثَنَا شُعْبَةُ، عَنِ الْحَكَمِ، قَالَ: سَمِعْتُ ابْنَ أَبِي لَيْلَى، قَالَ: لَقِيَنِي كَعْبُ بْنُ عُجْرَةَ، فَقَالَ: أَلَا أُهْدِي لَكَ هَدِيَّةً خَرَجَ عَلَيْنَا رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَقُلْنَا: قَدْ عَرَفْنَا كَيْفَ نُسَلِّمُ عَلَيْكَ فَكَيْفَ نُصَلِّي عَلَيْكَ؟ قَالَ: «قُولُوا اللهُمَّ صَلِّ عَلَى مُحَمَّدٍ، وَعَلَى آلِ مُحَمَّدٍ، كَمَا صَلَّيْتَ عَلَى آلِ إِبْرَاهِيمَ، إِنَّكَ حَمِيدٌ مَجِيدٌ، اللهُمَّ بَارِكْ عَلَى مُحَمَّدٍ وَعَلَى آلِ مُحَمَّدٍ، كَمَا بَارَكْتَ عَلَى آلِ إِبْرَاهِيمَ، إِنَّكَ حَمِيدٌ مَجِيدٌ»

Sahih Muslim · Hadith 908

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Hadith 909

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[909] 67 - (...) A similar report (as no. 908) was narrated from Al-Ḥakam with this chain, but in the Ḥadîth of Mis'ar it does not say: “Shall I not give you a gift?”

Arabic text

67 - (406) حَدَّثَنَا زُهَيْرُ بْنُ حَرْبٍ، وَأَبُو كُرَيْبٍ، قَالَا: حَدَّثَنَا وَكِيعٌ، عَنْ شُعْبَةَ، وَمِسْعَرٍ، عَنِ الْحَكَمِ، بِهَذَا الْإِسْنَادِ مِثْلَهُ وَلَيْسَ فِي حَدِيثِ مِسْعَرٍ: أَلَا أُهْدِي لَكَ هَدِيَّةً

Sahih Muslim · Hadith 909

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Hadith 910

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[910] 68 - (...) A similar report (as no. 908) was narrated from Al-A'mash, from Mis'ar and Mâlik bin Mighwal, all of them narrating from Al-Ḥakam, with this chain, except that he said: “Wa bârak 'alâ Muḥammad (And bless Muḥammad)” and he did not say: “Allâhumma (O Allâh).”

Arabic text

68 - (406) حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بَكَّارٍ، حَدَّثَنَا إِسْمَاعِيلُ بْنُ زَكَرِيَّا، عَنِ الْأَعْمَشِ، وَعَنْ مِسْعَرٍ، وَعَنْ مَالِكِ بْنِ مِغْوَلٍ، كُلُّهُمْ عَنِ الْحَكَمِ، بِهَذَا الْإِسْنَادِ مِثْلَهُ غَيْرَ، أَنَّهُ قَالَ: «وَبَارِكْ عَلَى مُحَمَّدٍ» وَلَمْ يَقُلْ: اللهُمَّ

Sahih Muslim · Hadith 910

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Hadith 911

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[911] 69 - (407) Abû Ḥumaid As-Sâ'idî narrated that they said: “O Messenger of Allâh, how should we send Ṣalât upon you?” He said: “Say: 'Allâhumma ṣalli 'alâ Muḥammadin wa 'alâ azwâjhi wa dhuṛriyyatihi kamâ şalayta 'alâ Ibrâhîm, wa bârik 'alâ Muḥammadin wa 'alâ azwâjîhi wa dhuṛiyyatihi kamâ bârakta 'alâ âli Ibrâhîm, innaka ḥamîdun majîd (O Allâh, send Your Şalât (grace, honor and mercy) upon Muḥammad and upon his wives and offspring, as You sent Your Şalât upon Ibrâhîm, and send Your blessings upon Muḥammad and upon his wives and offspring, as You sent Your blessings upon the family of Ibrâhîm. You are indeed Praiseworthy, Most Glorious)."

Arabic text

69 - (407) حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ نُمَيْرٍ، حَدَّثَنَا رَوْحٌ، وَعَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ نَافِعٍ، ح وَحَدَّثَنَا إِسْحَاقُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ، - وَاللَّفْظُ لَهُ - قَالَ: أَخْبَرَنَا رَوْحٌ، عَنْ مَالِكِ بْنِ أَنَسٍ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ أَبِي بَكْرٍ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنْ عَمْرِو بْنِ سُلَيْمٍ، أَخْبَرَنِي أَبُو حُمَيْدٍ السَّاعِدِيُّ، أَنَّهُمْ قَالُوا: يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ، كَيْفَ نُصَلِّي عَلَيْكَ؟ قَالَ: «قُولُوا اللهُمَّ صَلِّ عَلَى مُحَمَّدٍ، وَعَلَى أَزْوَاجِهِ، وَذُرِّيَّتِهِ كَمَا صَلَّيْتَ عَلَى آلِ إِبْرَاهِيمَ، وَبَارِكْ عَلَى مُحَمَّدٍ وَعَلَى أَزْوَاجِهِ، وَذُرِّيَّتِهِ كَمَا بَارَكْتَ عَلَى آلِ إِبْرَاهِيمَ، إِنَّكَ حَمِيدٌ مَجِيدٌ»

Sahih Muslim · Hadith 911

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Hadith 912

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[912] 70 - (408) It was narrated from Abû Hurairah that the Messenger of Allâh ﷺ said: "Whoever sends Şalât upon me once, Allâh will send Şalât upon him tenfold."

Arabic text

70 - (408) حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ أَيُّوبَ، وَقُتَيْبَةُ، وَابْنُ حُجْرٍ، ٍ قَالُوا: حَدَّثَنَا إِسْمَاعِيلُ وَهُوَ ابْنُ جَعْفَرٍ، عَنِ الْعَلَاءِ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ، أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ: «مَنْ صَلَّى عَلَيَّ وَاحِدَةً صَلَّى الله عَلَيْهِ عَشْرًا»

Sahih Muslim · Hadith 912

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Chapter 18

Saying "Sami'a Allâhu liman ḥamidah", "Rabbânâ wa lakal-ḥamd", and "Âmin"

Hadith 913

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[913] 71 - (409) It was narrated from Abû Hurairah that the Messenger of Allâh ﷺ said: "When the Imâm says: 'Sami'a Allâhu liman ḥamidah (Allâh hears those who praise Him),' say: 'Allâhumma Rabbâna lakal-ḥamd (O Allâh, our Lord, to You be praise).' If a person's saying coincides that with the angels' saying it, his previous sins will be forgiven.”

Arabic text

71 - (409) حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ يَحْيَى، قَالَ: قَرَأْتُ عَلَى مَالِكٍ، عَنْ سُمَيٍّ، عَنْ أَبِي صَالِحٍ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ، أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ: " إِذَا قَالَ الْإِمَامُ سَمِعَ اللهُ لِمَنْ حَمِدَهُ، فَقُولُوا: اللهُمَّ رَبَّنَا لَكَ الْحَمْدُ، فَإِنَّهُ مَنْ وَافَقَ قَوْلُهُ قَوْلَ الْمَلَائِكَةِ، غُفِرَ لَهُ مَا تَقَدَّمَ مِنْ ذَنْبِهِ "

Sahih Muslim · Hadith 913

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Hadith 914

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[914] (...) A Hadīth similar to that of Summayy (no. 913) was narrated from Abū Hurairah, from the Prophet ﷺ.

Arabic text

(409) حَدَّثَنَا قُتَيْبَةُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ، حَدَّثَنَا يَعْقُوبُ يَعْنِي ابْنَ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ، عَنْ سُهَيْلٍ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ بِمَعْنَى حَدِيثِ سُمَيٍّ

Sahih Muslim · Hadith 914

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Hadith 915

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[915] 72 - (410) It was narrated from Abū Hurairah that the Messenger of Allāh ﷺ said: “When the Imām says ‘Āmīn’ (at the end of Al-Fātiḥah) then say ‘Āmīn,’ for if a person’s saying Āmīn coincides with that of the angels, his previous sins will be forgiven.” Ibn Shihāb said: “The Messenger of Allāh ﷺ used to say, ‘Āmīn.’”

Arabic text

باب فضل قول المأموم آمين 72 - (410) حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ يَحْيَى، قَالَ: قَرَأْتُ عَلَى مَالِكٍ، عَنِ ابْنِ شِهَابٍ، عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ الْمُسَيِّبِ، وَأَبِي سَلَمَةَ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ، أَنَّهُمَا أَخْبَرَاهُ عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ: «إِذَا أَمَّنَ الْإِمَامُ فَأَمِّنُوا، فَإِنَّهُ مَنْ وَافَقَ تَأْمِينُهُ تَأْمِينَ الْمَلَائِكَةِ، غُفِرَ لَهُ مَا تَقَدَّمَ مِنْ ذَنْبِهِ» قَالَ ابْنُ شِهَابٍ كَانَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَقُولُ: «آمِينَ»

Sahih Muslim · Hadith 915

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Hadith 916

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[916] 73 - (...) Abū Hurairah said: “I heard the Messenger of Allāh ﷺ say...” a Hadīth similar to that of Mālik (no. 915), but he (the narrator) did not mention the words of Ibn Shihāb.

Arabic text

73 - (410) حَدَّثَنِي حَرْمَلَةُ بْنُ يَحْيَى، أَخْبَرَنَا ابْنُ وَهْبٍ، أَخْبَرَنِي يُونُسُ، عَنِ ابْنِ شِهَابٍ، أَخْبَرَنِي ابْنُ الْمُسَيِّبِ، وَأَبُو سَلَمَةَ بْنُ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ، أَنَّ أَبَا هُرَيْرَةَ، قَالَ: سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ بِمِثْلِ حَدِيثِ مَالِكٍ وَلَمْ يَذْكُرْ قَوْلَ ابْنِ شِهَابٍ

Sahih Muslim · Hadith 916

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Hadith 917

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[917] 74 - (...) It was narrated from Abū Hurairah that the Messenger of Allāh ﷺ said: “When one of you says Āmîn in the prayer, and the Angels in heaven say Āmîn, if the one coincides with the other, then his previous sins will be forgiven.”

Arabic text

74 - (410) حَدَّثَنِي حَرْمَلَةُ بْنُ يَحْيَى، حَدَّثَنِي ابْنُ وَهْبٍ، أَخْبَرَنِي عَمْرٌو، أَنَّ أَبَا يُونُسَ، حَدَّثَهُ عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ: " إِذَا قَالَ أَحَدُكُمْ فِي الصَّلَاةِ: آمِينَ. وَالْمَلَائِكَةُ فِي السَّمَاءِ: آمِينَ. فَوَافَقَ إِحْدَاهُمَا الْأُخْرَى. غُفِرَ لَهُ مَا تَقَدَّمَ مِنْ ذَنْبِهِ "

Sahih Muslim · Hadith 917

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Hadith 918

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[918] 75 - (...) It was narrated that Abû Hurairah said: “The Messenger of Allâh ﷺ said: ‘If one of you says Āmîn and the Angels in heaven say Āmîn, and the one coincides with the other, his previous sins will be forgiven.’”

Arabic text

75 - (410) حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ مَسْلَمَةَ الْقَعْنَبِيُّ، حَدَّثَنَا الْمُغِيرَةُ، عَنْ أَبِي الزِّنَادِ، عَنِ الْأَعْرَجِ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: " إِذَا قَالَ أَحَدُكُمْ: آمِينَ. وَالْمَلَائِكَةُ فِي السَّمَاءِ: آمِينَ. فَوَافَقَتْ إِحْدَاهُمَا الْأُخْرَى. غُفِرَ لَهُ مَا تَقَدَّمَ مِنْ ذَنْبِهِ "

Sahih Muslim · Hadith 918

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Hadith 919

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[919] (...) A similar Hadîth (as no. 918) was narrated from Abû Hurairah, from the Prophet ﷺ.

Arabic text

(410) حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ رَافِعٍ، حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّزَّاقِ، حَدَّثَنَا مَعْمَرٌ، عَنْ هَمَّامِ بْنِ مُنَبِّهٍ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ بِمِثْلِهِ

Sahih Muslim · Hadith 919

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Hadith 920

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[920] 76 - (...) It was narrated from Abû Hurairah that the Messenger of Allâh ﷺ said: “When the reciter says: ‘(Not the way) of those who earned Your Anger, nor of those who went astray’ and those behind him say Āmîn; if a person’s saying it coincides with that of the inhabitants of the heavens, his previous sins will be forgiven.”

Arabic text

76 - (410) حَدَّثَنَا قُتَيْبَةُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ، حَدَّثَنَا يَعْقُوبُ يَعْنِي ابْنَ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ، عَنْ سُهَيْلٍ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ: " إِذَا قَالَ الْقَارِئُ: {غَيْرِ الْمَغْضُوبِ عَلَيْهِمْ وَلَا الضَّالِّينَ} [الفاتحة: 7] فَقَالَ: مَنْ خَلْفَهُ: آمِينَ، فَوَافَقَ قَوْلُهُ قَوْلَ أَهْلِ السَّمَاءِ، غُفِرَ لَهُ مَا تَقَدَّمَ مِنْ ذَنْبِهِ "

Sahih Muslim · Hadith 920

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Chapter 19

Following The Imâm

Hadith 921

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[921] 77 - (411) It was narrated that Az-Zuhrî said: "I heard Anas bin Mâlik say: 'The Prophet ﷺ fell from a horse and was injured on his right side. We entered upon him to visit him, and the time for prayer became due, so he led us in prayer sitting, and we offered prayer behind him sitting. When he had finished the prayer, he said: "The Imâm has been appointed to be followed, so when he says the Takbîr, then say the Takbîr; when he prostrates, then prostrate; when he rises, then rise, and when he says: 'Sami'a Allâhu liman hamidah,' then say: 'Rabbanâ wa lakal-hamd.' And if he prays sitting, then you should all pray sitting."

Arabic text

77 - (411) حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ يَحْيَى، وَقُتَيْبَةُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ، وَأَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ، وَعَمْرٌو النَّاقِدُ، وَزُهَيْرُ بْنُ حَرْبٍ، وَأَبُو كُرَيْبٍ، جَمِيعًا عَنْ سُفْيَانَ - قَالَ أَبُو بَكْرٍ: حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ بْنُ عُيَيْنَةَ - عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ، قَالَ: سَمِعْتُ أَنَسَ بْنَ مَالِكٍ، يَقُولُ: سَقَطَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ عَنْ فَرَسٍ فَجُحِشَ شِقُّهُ الْأَيْمَنُ، فَدَخَلْنَا عَلَيْهِ نَعُودُهُ، فَحَضَرَتِ الصَّلَاةُ، فَصَلَّى بِنَا قَاعِدًا، فَصَلَّيْنَا وَرَاءَهُ قُعُودًا، فَلَمَّا قَضَى الصَّلَاةَ قَالَ: " إِنَّمَا جُعِلَ الْإِمَامُ لِيُؤْتَمَّ بِهِ، فَإِذَا كَبَّرَ فَكَبِّرُوا، وَإِذَا سَجَدَ فَاسْجُدُوا، وَإِذَا رَفَعَ فَارْفَعُوا وَإِذَا قَالَ: سَمِعَ اللهُ لِمَنْ حَمِدَهُ. فَقُولُوا: رَبَّنَا وَلَكَ الْحَمْدُ، وَإِذَا صَلَّى قَاعِدًا، فَصَلُّوا قُعُودًا أَجْمَعُونَ «

Sahih Muslim · Hadith 921

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Hadith 922

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[922] 78 - (...) It was narrated that Anas bin Mâlik said: "The Messenger of Allâh ﷺ fell from a horse and was wounded, and he led us in prayer sitting down..." then he mentioned a similar report (as no. 921).

Arabic text

78 - (411) حَدَّثَنَا قُتَيْبَةُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ، حَدَّثَنَا لَيْثٌ، ح وَحَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ رُمْحٍ، أَخْبَرَنَا اللَّيْثُ، عَنِ ابْنِ شِهَابٍ، عَنْ أَنَسِ بْنِ مَالِكٍ، قَالَ خَرَّ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ عَنْ فَرَسٍ فَجُحِشَ فَصَلَّى لَنَا قَاعِدًا، ثُمَّ ذَكَرَ نَحْوَهُ

Sahih Muslim · Hadith 922

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Hadith 923

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[923] 79 - (...) Anas bin Mâlik narrated that the Messenger of Allâh ﷺ fell from a horse and his right side was injured... a Hadîth similar to theirs (no. 921), and he added: "And if he prays standing, then pray standing."

Arabic text

79 - (411) حَدَّثَنِي حَرْمَلَةُ بْنُ يَحْيَى، أَخْبَرَنَا ابْنُ وَهْبٍ، أَخْبَرَنِي يُونُسُ، عَنِ ابْنِ شِهَابٍ، أَخْبَرَنِي أَنَسُ بْنُ مَالِكٍ، أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ صُرِعَ عَنْ فَرَسٍ فَجُحِشَ شِقُّهُ الْأَيْمَنُ، بِنَحْوِ حَدِيثِهِمَا وَزَادَ» فَإِذَا صَلَّى قَائِمًا فَصَلُّوا قِيَامًا «

Sahih Muslim · Hadith 923

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Hadith 924

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[924] 80 - (...) It was narrated from Anas that the Messenger of Allâh ﷺ rode a horse and fell from it, and his right side was injured... a Hadîth similar to theirs (no. 921), and in it he said: "If he prays standing, then pray standing."

Arabic text

80 - (411) حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ أَبِي عُمَرَ، حَدَّثَنَا مَعْنُ بْنُ عِيسَى، عَنْ مَالِكِ بْنِ أَنَسٍ، عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ، عَنْ أَنَسٍ، أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ رَكِبَ فَرَسًا فَصُرِعَ، عَنْهُ فَجُحِشَ شِقُّهُ الْأَيْمَنُ، بِنَحْوِ حَدِيثِهِمْ وَفِيهِ» إِذَا صَلَّى قَائِمًا فَصَلُّوا قِيَامًا "

Sahih Muslim · Hadith 924

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Hadith 925

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[925] 81 - (...) Anas bin Mâlik narrated that the Prophet ﷺ fell from a horse and his right side was injured... and he quoted the Hadîth (no. 921), but did not include the extra material narrated by Yûnus and Mâlik (no. 923, 924).

Arabic text

81 - (411) حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ بْنُ حُمَيْدٍ، أَخْبَرَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّزَّاقِ، أَخْبَرَنَا مَعْمَرٌ، عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ، أَخْبَرَنِي أَنَسٌ، أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ سَقَطَ مِنْ فَرَسِهِ فَجُحِشَ شِقُّهُ الْأَيْمَنُ، وَسَاقَ الْحَدِيثَ وَلَيْسَ فِيهِ زِيَادَةُ يُونُسَ، وَمَالِكٍ

Sahih Muslim · Hadith 925

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Hadith 926

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[926] 82 - (412) It was narrated that 'Aîshah said: "The Messenger of Allâh ﷺ was sick and some of his Companions entered upon him to visit him. The Messenger of Allâh ﷺ offered prayers sitting down, and they followed him in prayer, standing up, but he gestured to them to sit down, so they sat down. When he had finished he said: 'The Imâm is appointed to be followed; when he bows, then bow; when he rises, then rise; and if he prays sitting then pray sitting.'"

Arabic text

82 - (412) حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ، حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدَةُ بْنُ سُلَيْمَانَ، عَنْ هِشَامٍ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنْ عَائِشَةَ، قَالَتْ: " اشْتَكَى رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَدَخَلَ عَلَيْهِ نَاسٌ مِنْ أَصْحَابِهِ يَعُودُونَهُ، فَصَلَّى رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ جَالِسًا، فَصَلَّوْا بِصَلَاتِهِ قِيَامًا فَأَشَارَ إِلَيْهِمْ: أَنِ اجْلِسُوا فَجَلَسُوا " فَلَمَّا انْصَرَفَ قَالَ: «إِنَّمَا جُعِلَ الْإِمَامُ لِيُؤتَمَّ بِهِ فَإِذَا رَكَعَ فَارْكَعُوا وَإِذَا رَفَعَ فَارْفَعُوا وَإِذَا صَلَّى جَالِسًا فَصَلُّوا جُلُوسًا»

Sahih Muslim · Hadith 926

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Hadith 927

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[927] 83 - (...) A similar report (as no. 926) was narrated from Hishâm bin 'Urwah with this chain.

Arabic text

83 - 0412) حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو الرَّبِيعِ الزَّهْرَانِيُّ، حَدَّثَنَا حَمَّادٌ يَعْنِي ابْنَ زَيْدٍ، ح وَحَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ، وَأَبُو كُرَيْبٍ، قَالَا: حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ نُمَيْرٍ ح وَحَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ نُمَيْرٍ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا أَبِي، جَمِيعًا عَنْ هِشَامِ بْنِ عُرْوَةَ، بِهَذَا الْإِسْنَادِ نَحْوَهُ

Sahih Muslim · Hadith 927

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Hadith 928

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[928] 84 - (413) It was narrated that Jâbir said: "The Messenger of Allâh ﷺ was sick and we prayed behind him while he was (offering prayers) sitting and Abû Bakr was repeating his Takbîr so that the people could hear. He turned to us and saw us standing, and gestured to us that we should sit, so we followed him in prayer, sitting down. When he had said the Salâm he said: 'Just now you almost did what the Persians and Romans do; they stand for their kings when they are sitting. Do not do that. Follow your Imâm: if he prays standing then pray standing, and if he prays sitting then pray sitting.'"

Arabic text

84 - (413) حَدَّثَنَا قُتَيْبَةُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ، حَدَّثَنَا لَيْثٌ، ح وَحَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ رُمْحٍ، أَخْبَرَنَا اللَّيْثُ، عَنْ أَبِي الزُّبَيْرِ، عَنْ جَابِرٍ، قَالَ: اشْتَكَى رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَصَلَّيْنَا وَرَاءَهُ وَهُوَ قَاعِدٌ، وَأَبُو بَكْرٍ يُسْمِعُ النَّاسَ تَكْبِيرَهُ، فَالْتَفَتَ إِلَيْنَا فَرَآنَا قِيَامًا، فَأَشَارَ إِلَيْنَا فَقَعَدْنَا فَصَلَّيْنَا بِصَلَاتِهِ قُعُودًا فَلَمَّا سَلَّمَ قَالَ: «إِنْ كِدْتُمْ آنِفًا لَتَفْعَلُونَ فِعْلَ فَارِسَ وَالرُّومِ يَقُومُونَ عَلَى مُلُوكِهِمْ، وَهُمْ قُعُودٌ فَلَا تَفْعَلُوا ائْتَمُّوا بِأَئِمَّتِكُمْ إِنْ صَلَّى قَائِمًا فَصَلُّوا قِيَامًا وَإِنْ صَلَّى قَاعِدًا فَصَلُّوا قُعُودًا»

Sahih Muslim · Hadith 928

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Hadith 929

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[929] 85 - (...) It was narrated that Jâbir said: "The Messenger of Allâh ﷺ led us in prayer and Abû Bakr was behind him. When the Messenger of Allâh ﷺ said the Takbîr, Abû Bakr said the Takbîr, so that we could hear it..." then he mentioned a Hadîth similar to that of Al-Laith (no. 928).

Arabic text

85 - (413) حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ يَحْيَى، أَخْبَرَنَا حُمَيْدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ الرُّؤَاسِيُّ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنْ أَبِي الزُّبَيْرِ، عَنْ جَابِرٍ، قَالَ: «صَلَّى بِنَا رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ وَأَبُو بَكْرٍ خَلْفَهُ فَإِذَا كَبَّرَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ كَبَّرَ أَبُو بَكْرٍ لِيُسْمِعَنَا» ثُمَّ ذَكَرَ نَحْوَ حَدِيثِ اللَّيْثِ

Sahih Muslim · Hadith 929

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Hadith 930

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[930] 86 - (414) It was narrated from Abû Hurairah that the Messenger of Allâh ﷺ said: "The Imâm is appointed to be followed, so do not differ from him. When he says the Takbîr, then say the Takbîr; when he bows, then bow; when he says: 'Sami'a Allâhu liman hamidah,' then say 'Allâhumma Rabbanâ lakal-hamd,' and when he prostrates then prostrate. And if he prays sitting, then you should all pray sitting."

Arabic text

86 - (414) حَدَّثَنَا قُتَيْبَةُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ، حَدَّثَنَا الْمُغِيرَةُ يَعْنِي الْحِزَامِيَّ، عَنْ أَبِي الزِّنَادِ، عَنِ الْأَعْرَجِ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ: أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ: " إِنَّمَا الْإِمَامُ لِيُؤْتَمَّ بِهِ، فَلَا تَخْتَلِفُوا عَلَيْهِ فَإِذَا كَبَّرَ فَكَبِّرُوا، وَإِذَا رَكَعَ فَارْكَعُوا وَإِذَا قَالَ: سَمِعَ اللهُ لِمَنْ حَمِدَهُ، فَقُولُوا: اللهُمَّ رَبَّنَا لَكَ الْحَمْدُ، وَإِذَا سَجَدَ فَاسْجُدُوا، وَإِذَا صَلَّى جَالِسًا فَصَلُّوا جُلُوسًا أَجْمَعُونَ "

Sahih Muslim · Hadith 930

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Hadith 931

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[931]... - (...) A similar report (as no. 930) was narrated from Abû Hurairah, from the Prophet ﷺ.

Arabic text

(414) حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ رَافِعٍ، حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّزَّاقِ، حَدَّثَنَا مَعْمَرٌ، عَنْ هَمَّامِ بْنِ مُنَبِّهٍ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ بِمِثْلِهِ

Sahih Muslim · Hadith 931

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Chapter 20

The Prohibition Of Preceding The Imâm In Saying The Takbîr Or Anything Else

Hadith 932

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[932] 87 - (415) It was narrated that Abû Hurairah said: "The Messenger of Allâh ﷺ used to teach us, saying: 'Do not precede the Imâm. When he says the Takbîr, then say the Takbîr; when he says: "Nor of those who went astray" then say: 'Âmîn,' when he bows, then bow; when he says: 'Sami'a Allâhu liman ḥamidah,' then say: 'Allâhumma Rabbanâ lakal-ḥamd.'"

Arabic text

87 - (415) حَدَّثَنَا إِسْحَاقُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ، وَابْنُ خَشْرَمٍ قَالَا: أَخْبَرَنَا عِيسَى بْنُ يُونُسَ، حَدَّثَنَا الْأَعْمَشُ، عَنْ أَبِي صَالِحٍ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ، قَالَ: كَانَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يُعَلِّمُنَا يَقُولُ: " لَا تُبَادِرُوا الْإِمَامَ إِذَا كَبَّرَ فَكَبِّرُوا وَإِذَا قَالَ: وَلَا الضَّالِّينَ فَقُولُوا: آمِينَ، وَإِذَا رَكَعَ فَارْكَعُوا، وَإِذَا قَالَ: سَمِعَ اللهُ لِمَنْ حَمِدَهُ، فَقُولُوا: اللهُمَّ رَبَّنَا لَكَ الْحَمْدُ "

Sahih Muslim · Hadith 932

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Hadith 933

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[933] (...) A similar report (as no. 932) was narrated from Abû Hurairah from the Prophet ﷺ, except for the words, "When he says 'Nor of those who went astray', then say: 'Âmîn' and he added: 'And do not rise before him."

Arabic text

(415) حَدَّثَنَا قُتَيْبَةُ، حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الْعَزِيزِ يَعْنِي الدَّرَاوَرْدِيَّ، عَنْ سُهَيْلِ بْنِ أَبِي صَالِحٍ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ بِنَحْوِهِ إِلَّا قَوْلَهُ وَلَا الضَّالِّينَ فَقُولُوا: آمِينَ، وَزَادَ وَلَا تَرْفَعُوا قَبْلَهُ

Sahih Muslim · Hadith 933

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Hadith 934

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[934] 88 - (416) Abû Hurairah said: "The Messenger of Allâh ﷺ said: 'The Imâm is a shield. If he is offering the prayer sitting, then pray sitting. When he says 'Sami'a Allâhu liman ḥamidah,' then say: 'Allâhumma Rabbanâ lakal-ḥamd,' for if the words of the people of earth coincide with the words of the inhabitants of heavens, his previous sins will be forgiven for him."

Arabic text

88 - (416) حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بَشَّارٍ، حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍ، حَدَّثَنَا شُعْبَةُ، ح وَحَدَّثَنَا عُبَيْدُ اللهِ بْنُ مُعَاذٍ، وَاللَّفْظُ لَهُ حَدَّثَنَا أَبِي، حَدَّثَنَا شُعْبةُ، عَنْ يَعْلَى وَهُوَ ابْنُ عَطَاءٍ، سَمِعَ أَبَا عَلْقَمَةَ، سَمِعَ أَبَا هُرَيْرَةَ، يَقُولُ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: " إِنَّمَا الْإِمَامُ جُنَّةٌ، فَإِذَا صَلَّى قَاعِدًا فَصَلُّوا قُعُودًا، وَإِذَا قَالَ: سَمِعَ اللهُ لِمَنْ حَمِدَهُ. فَقُولُوا: اللهُمَّ رَبَّنَا لَكَ الْحَمْدُ، فَإِذَا وَافَقَ قَوْلُ أَهْلِ الْأَرْضِ قَوْلَ أَهْلِ السَّمَاءِ غُفِرَ لَهُ مَا تَقَدَّمَ مِنْ ذَنْبِهِ "

Sahih Muslim · Hadith 934

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Hadith 935

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[935] 89 - (417) Abû Hurairah narrated that the Messenger of Allâh ﷺ said: "The Imâm is appointed to be followed, so when he says the Takbîr, then say the Takbîr; when he bows, then bow; when he says: 'Sami'a Allâhu liman hamidah,' then say: 'Allâhumma Rabbanâ lakal-hamd.' If he is praying standing, then pray standing, and if he is praying sitting, then you should all pray sitting."

Arabic text

باب صلاة النبي صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ في مرضه وخلفه أبو بكر. 89 - (417) حَدَّثَنِي أَبُو الطَّاهِرِ، حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ وَهْبٍ، عَنْ حَيْوَةَ، أَنَّ أَبَا يُونُسَ مَوْلَى أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ، حَدَّثَهُ قَالَ: سَمِعْتُ أَبَا هُرَيْرَةَ، يَقُولُ: عَنْ رَسُولِ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ أَنَّهُ قَالَ: " إِنَّمَا جُعِلَ الْإِمَامُ لِيُؤْتَمَّ بِهِ، فَإِذَا كَبَّرَ فَكَبِّرُوا، وَإِذَا رَكَعَ فَارْكَعُوا، وَإِذَا قَالَ سَمِعَ اللهُ لِمَنْ حَمِدَهُ، فَقُولُوا: اللهُمَّ رَبَّنَا لَكَ الْحَمْدُ، وَإِذَا صَلَّى قَائِمًا، فَصَلُّوا قِيَامًا وَإِذَا صَلَّى قَاعِدًا، فَصَلُّوا قُعُودًا أَجْمَعُونَ "

Sahih Muslim · Hadith 935

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Chapter 21

If The ImâmExperiences An Excuse, FromIllness, Or Travelling, Etc, HeMay Appoint Someone Else ToLead The People In Prayer;The One Who Offers PrayerBehind The Imâm SittingBecause He Is Unable ToStand Must Stand If He IsAble To Do So; And TheAbrogation Of Sitting Behind ASitting Imâm For Those WhoAre Able To Stand

Hadith 936

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[936] 90 - (418) It was narrated that 'Ubaidullâh bin 'Abdullâh said: "I entered upon 'Aîshah and said to her: 'Will you not tell me about the illness of the Messenger of Allāh ﷺ? She said: 'Yes. The Prophet ﷺ became very ill and said: "Did the people offered prayers?" We said: "No, they are waiting for you, O Messenger of Allāh." He said: "Put some water in the tub for me." We did that, and he performed Ghusl, then he tried to get up, but he fell unconscious. Then he came round and said: "Did the people offered prayers?" We said: "No, they are waiting for you, O Messenger of Allāh." He said: "Put some water in the tub for me." We did that, and he performed Ghusl, then he tried to get up, but he fell unconscious. Then he came round and said: "Did the people offered prayers?" He said: "Put some water in the tub for me." We did that, and he performed Ghusl, then he tried to get up, but he fell unconscious. Then he came round and said: "Did the people offered prayers?" We said: "No, they are waiting for you, O Messenger of Allāh." The people were gathered in the Masjid, waiting for the Messenger of Allāh ﷺ, to offer Ishā' prayer. The Messenger of Allāh ﷺ sent word to Abū Bakr, telling him to lead the people in prayer. The messenger came to him and said: "The Messenger of Allāh ﷺ is ordering you to lead the people in prayer." Abū Bakr, who was a tenderhearted man, said: "O 'Umar, lead the people in prayer." 'Umar said: "You are more entitled to do that." So Abū Bakr led them in prayer during those days. Then the Messenger of Allāh ﷺ felt a little better, so he came out between two men (supporting him) - one of whom was Al-'Abbās - to offer Zuhr prayer. Abū Bakr was leading the people in prayer, but when Abū Bakr saw him, he started to move back. But the Prophet ﷺ gestured to him not to move back. He said to (the two men): "Seat me beside him." So they seated him beside Abū Bakr. Abū Bakr was offering prayers standing up, following the prayer of the Prophet ﷺ, and the people followed the prayer of Abū Bakr, and the Prophet ﷺ was sitting." 'Ubaidullāh said: "I entered upon 'Abdullāh bin 'Abbās and said to him: 'Shall I not tell you what 'Aishah told me about the illness of the Prophet ﷺ?' He said: 'Tell me.' So I told him what she had said, and he did not object to any part of it, except that he said: 'Did she tell you the name of the one who was with Al-'Abbās?' I said: 'No.' He said: 'That was 'Alī, may Allāh the Most High, be pleased with him.'"

Arabic text

90 - (418) حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ يُونُسَ، حَدَّثَنَا زَائِدَةُ، حَدَّثَنَا مُوسَى بْنُ أَبِي عَائِشَةَ، عَنْ عُبَيْدِ اللهِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللهِ، قَالَ: دَخَلْتُ عَلَى عَائِشَةَ فَقُلْتُ لَهَا أَلَا تُحَدِّثِينِي عَنْ مَرَضِ رَسُولِ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ؟ قَالَتْ: بَلَى ثَقُلَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَقَالَ: «أَصَلَّى النَّاسُ؟» قُلْنَا: لَا، وَهُمْ يَنْتَظِرُونَكَ يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ قَالَ: «ضَعُوا لِي مَاءً فِي الْمِخْضَبِ» فَفَعَلْنَا فَاغْتَسَلَ ثُمَّ ذَهَبَ لِيَنُوءَ فَأُغْمِيَ عَلَيْهِ ثُمَّ أَفَاقَ فَقَالَ: «أَصَلَّى النَّاسُ؟» قُلْنَا لَا، وَهُمْ يَنْتَظِرُونَكَ يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ فَقَالَ: «ضَعُوا لِي مَاءً فِي الْمِخْضَبِ» فَفَعَلْنَا فَاغْتَسَلَ، ثُمَّ ذَهَبَ لِيَنُوءَ فَأُغْمِيَ عَلَيْهِ ثُمَّ أَفَاقَ، فَقَالَ: «أَصَلَّى النَّاسُ؟» قُلْنَا لَا، وَهُمْ يَنْتَظِرُونَكَ يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ، فَقَالَ: «ضَعُوا لِي مَاءً فِي الْمِخْضَبِ» فَفَعَلْنَا فَاغْتَسَلَ ثُمَّ ذَهَبَ لِيَنُوءَ فَأُغْمِيَ عَلَيْهِ، ثُمَّ أَفَاقَ فَقَالَ: «أَصَلَّى النَّاسُ؟» فَقُلْنَا لَا، وَهُمْ يَنْتَظِرُونَكَ يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ، قَالَتْ: وَالنَّاسُ عُكُوفٌ فِي الْمَسْجِدِ يَنْتَظِرُونَ رَسُولَ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ لِصَلَاةِ الْعِشَاءِ الْآخِرَةِ، قَالَتْ: فَأَرْسَلَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ إِلَى أَبِي بَكْرٍ أَنْ يُصَلِّيَ بِالنَّاسِ، فَأَتَاهُ الرَّسُولُ فَقَالَ: إِنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَأْمُرُكَ أَنْ تُصَلِّيَ بِالنَّاسِ، فَقَالَ أَبُو بَكْرٍ وَكَانَ رَجُلًا رَقِيقًا يَا عُمَرُ صَلِّ بِالنَّاسِ، قَالَ: فَقَالَ عُمَرُ: أَنْتَ أَحَقُّ بِذَلِكَ، قَالَتْ: فَصَلَّى بِهِمْ أَبُو بَكْرٍ تِلْكَ الْأَيَّامَ، ثُمَّ إِنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ وَجَدَ مِنْ نَفْسِهِ خِفَّةً فَخَرَجَ بَيْنَ رَجُلَيْنِ أَحَدُهُمَا الْعَبَّاسُ، لِصَلَاةِ الظُّهْرِ وَأَبُو بَكْرٍ يُصَلِّي بِالنَّاسِ فَلَمَّا رَآهُ أَبُو بَكْرٍ ذَهَبَ لِيَتَأَخَّرَ فَأَوْمَأَ إِلَيْهِ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ أَنْ لَا يَتَأَخَّرَ وَقَالَ لَهُمَا: «أَجْلِسَانِي إِلَى جَنْبِهِ» فَأَجْلَسَاهُ إِلَى جَنْبِ أَبِي بَكْرٍ، وَكَانَ أَبُو بَكْرٍ يُصَلِّي وَهُوَ قَائِمٌ بِصَلَاةِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ وَالنَّاسُ يُصَلُّونَ بِصَلَاةِ أَبِي بَكْرٍ، وَالنَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَاعِدٌ قَالَ عُبَيْدُ اللهِ: فَدَخَلْتُ عَلَى عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ عَبَّاسٍ فَقُلْتُ لَهُ: أَلَا أَعْرِضُ عَلَيْكَ مَا حَدَّثَتْنِي عَائِشَةُ عَنْ مَرَضِ رَسُولِ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَقَالَ: هَاتِ فَعَرَضْتُ حَدِيثَهَا عَلَيْهِ فَمَا أَنْكَرَ مِنْهُ شَيْئًا غَيْرَ أَنَّهُ قَالَ: " أَسَمَّتْ لَكَ الرَّجُلَ الَّذِي كَانَ مَعَ الْعَبَّاسِ قُلْتُ: لَا. قَالَ: هُوَ عَلِيٌّ "

Sahih Muslim · Hadith 936

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Hadith 937

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[937] 91 - (...) It was narrated from 'Ubaidullah bin 'Abdullāh bin 'Utbah, that 'Āishah said: "The Messenger of Allāh ﷺ first fell sick in the house of Maimûnah, and he asked his wives for permission to be looked after in the house of 'Āishah, and they gave him permission. He came out with one hand on Al-Faḍl bin 'Abbâs, and the other hand on another man, dragging his feet along the ground." 'Ubaidullāh said: "I told Ibn 'Abbâs about it and he said: 'Do you know who the other man was, whom 'Āishah did not name? It was 'Alī.'"

Arabic text

91 - (418) حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ رَافِعٍ، وَعَبْدُ بْنُ حُمَيْدٍ، - وَاللَّفْظُ لِابْنِ رَافِعٍ -، قَالَا: حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّزَّاقِ، أَخْبَرَنَا مَعْمَرٌ، قَالَ: قَالَ الزُّهْرِيُّ: وَأَخْبَرَنِي عُبَيْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ عُتْبَةَ، أَنَّ عَائِشَةَ أَخْبَرَتْهُ قَالَتْ: " أَوَّلُ مَا اشْتَكَى رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فِي بَيْتِ مَيْمُونَةَ فَاسْتَأْذَنَ أَزْوَاجَهُ أَنْ يُمَرَّضَ فِي بَيْتِهَا وَأَذِنَّ لَهُ قَالَتْ: فَخَرَجَ وَيَدٌ لَهُ عَلَى الْفَضْلِ بْنِ عَبَّاسٍ وَيَدٌ لَهُ عَلَى رَجُلٍ آخَرَ، وَهُوَ يَخُطُّ بِرِجْلَيْهِ فِي الْأَرْضِ " فَقَالَ عُبَيْدُ اللهِ: فَحَدَّثْتُ بِهِ ابْنَ عَبَّاسٍ فَقَالَ: «أَتَدْرِي مَنِ الرَّجُلُ الَّذِي لَمْ تُسَمِّ عَائِشَةُ هُوَ عَلِيٌّ»

Sahih Muslim · Hadith 937

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Hadith 938

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[938] 92 - (...) It was narrated from 'Ubaidullah bin 'Abdullāh bin 'Utbah bin Mas'ûd that 'Āishah, the wife of the Prophet ﷺ, said: "When the Messenger of Allāh ﷺ fell sick and his pain grew severe, he asked his wives for permission to be looked after in my house, and they gave him permission. He came out between two men, dragging his feet along the ground, between 'Abbâs bin 'Abdul-Muṭṭalib and another man." 'Ubaidullāh said: "I told 'Abdullāh about what 'Āishah had said, and 'Abdullāh bin 'Abbâs said to me: 'Do you know who the other man was, whom 'Āishah did not name?' I said: 'No.' Ibn 'Abbâs said: 'He was ‘Alî, may Allâh be pleased with him.”

Arabic text

92 - (418) حَدَّثَنِي عَبْدُ الْمَلِكِ بْنُ شُعَيْبِ بْنِ اللَّيْثِ، حَدَّثَنِي أَبِي، عَنْ جَدِّي، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنِي عُقَيْلُ بْنُ خَالِدٍ، قَالَ: ابْنُ شِهَابٍ، أَخْبَرَنِي عُبَيْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ عُتْبَةَ بْنِ مَسْعُودٍ، أَنَّ عَائِشَةَ زَوْجَ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَتْ: «لَمَّا ثَقُلَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ وَاشْتَدَّ بِهِ وَجَعُهُ اسْتَأْذَنَ أَزْوَاجَهُ أَنْ يُمَرَّضَ فِي بَيْتِي، فَأَذِنَّ لَهُ فَخَرَجَ بَيْنَ رَجُلَيْنِ تَخُطُّ رِجْلَاهُ فِي الْأَرْضِ، بَيْنَ عَبَّاسِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الْمُطَّلِبِ وَبَيْنَ رَجُلٍ آخَرَ» قَالَ عُبَيْدُ اللهِ: فَأَخْبَرْتُ عَبْدَ اللهِ بِالَّذِي قَالَتْ عَائِشَةُ: فَقَالَ لِي عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عَبَّاسٍ: «هَلْ تَدْرِي مَنِ الرَّجُلُ الْآخَرُ الَّذِي لَمْ تُسَمِّ عَائِشَةُ؟» قَالَ: قُلْتُ: لَا. قَالَ: ابْنُ عَبَّاسٍ: «هُوَ عَلِيٌّ»

Sahih Muslim · Hadith 938

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Hadith 939

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[939] 93 - (...) It was narrated that ‘Aîshah, the wife of the Prophet ﷺ, said: “I tried to discourage the Messenger of Allâh ﷺ from doing that,[1] and the only thing that made me object so much was the fact that it never occurred to my heart that the people could ever love a man who would stand in his place after he was gone. I thought that whoever stood in his place would be regarded in a superstitious manner by the people, and I wanted the Messenger of Allâh ﷺ to spare Abû Bakr such a thing.”

Arabic text

93 - (418) حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الْمَلِكِ بْنُ شُعَيْبِ بْنِ اللَّيْثِ، حَدَّثَنِي أَبِي، عَنْ جَدِّي، حَدَّثَنِي عُقَيْلُ بْنُ خَالِدٍ، قَالَ: قَالَ ابْنُ شِهَابٍ: أَخْبَرَنِي عُبَيْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ عُتْبَةَ بْنِ مَسْعُودٍ، أَنَّ عَائِشَةَ زَوْجَ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَتْ: «لَقَدْ رَاجَعْتُ رَسُولَ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فِي ذَلِكَ وَمَا حَمَلَنِي عَلَى كَثْرَةِ مُرَاجَعَتِهِ، إِلَّا أَنَّهُ لَمْ يَقَعْ فِي قَلْبِي أَنْ يُحِبَّ النَّاسُ بَعْدَهُ رَجُلًا، قَامَ مَقَامَهُ أَبَدًا، وَإِلَّا أَنِّي كُنْتُ أَرَى أَنَّهُ لَنْ يَقُومَ مَقَامَهُ أَحَدٌ إِلَّا تَشَاءَمَ النَّاسُ بِهِ، فَأَرَدْتُ أَنْ يَعْدِلَ ذَلِكَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ عَنْ أَبِي بَكْرٍ»

Sahih Muslim · Hadith 939

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Sahih Muslim · Hadith 939

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Hadith 940

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[940] 94 - (...) It was narrated that ‘Aîshah said: “When the Messenger of Allâh ﷺ entered my house, he said: ‘Tell Abû Bakr to lead the people in prayer.’ I said: ‘O Messenger of Allâh, Abû Bakr is a tenderhearted man; when he recites Qur’ân he cannot control his tears. Why don’t you tell someone other than Abû Bakr to do it?’ By Allâh, the only reason was that I did not want the [1] Appointing Abû Bakr to lead the prayers. people to regard with superstition the first man to stand in the place of the Messenger of Allâh ﷺ. I tried to dissuade him two or three times, but he said: 'Let Abû Bakr lead the people in prayer. You are like the women around Yûsuf.'"

Arabic text

94 - (418) حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ رَافِعٍ، وَعَبْدُ بْنُ حُمَيْدٍ، - وَاللَّفْظُ لِابْنِ رَافِعٍ قَالَ عَبْدٌ: أَخْبَرَنَا وَقَالَ ابْنُ رَافِعٍ - حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّزَّاقِ، أَخْبَرَنَا مَعْمَرٌ، قَالَ الزُّهْرِيُّ: وَأَخْبَرَنِي حَمْزَةُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ عُمَرَ، عَنْ عَائِشَةَ، قَالَتْ: لَمَّا دَخَلَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ بَيْتِي قَالَ: «مُرُوا أَبَا بَكْرٍ فَلْيُصَلِّ بِالنَّاسِ» قَالَتْ: فَقُلْتُ يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ، إِنَّ أَبَا بَكْرٍ رَجُلٌ رَقِيقٌ إِذَا قَرَأَ الْقُرْآنَ لَا يَمْلِكُ دَمْعَهُ فَلَوْ أَمَرْتَ غَيْرَ أَبِي بَكْرٍ، قَالَتْ: وَاللهِ، مَا بِي إِلَّا كَرَاهِيَةُ أَنْ يَتَشَاءَمَ النَّاسُ، بِأَوَّلِ مَنْ يَقُومُ فِي مَقَامِ رَسُولِ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، قَالَتْ: فَرَاجَعْتُهُ مَرَّتَيْنِ أَوْ ثَلَاثًا، فَقَالَ: «لِيُصَلِّ بِالنَّاسِ أَبُو بَكْرٍ فَإِنَّكُنَّ صَوَاحِبُ يُوسُفَ»

Sahih Muslim · Hadith 940

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Sahih Muslim · Hadith 940

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Hadith 941

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[941] 95 - (...) It was narrated that 'Aîshah said: "When the Messenger of Allâh ﷺ became very ill, Bilâl came to him to tell him it was time for prayers. He said: 'Tell Abû Bakr to lead the people in prayer.' I said: 'O Messenger of Allâh, Abû Bakr is a man who is tender hearted, and when he stands in your place, the people will not be able to hear him. Why don't you tell 'Umar to do it?' He said: 'Tell Abû Bakr to lead the people in prayer.' I said to Hafşah: 'Tell him that Abû Bakr is a man who is tender-hearted, and when he stands in your place, the people will not be able to hear him. Why don't you tell 'Umar to do it?' She said that to him, and the Messenger of Allâh ﷺ said: 'You are like the woman around Yûsuf. Tell Abû Bakr to lead the people in prayer.' So they told Abû Bakr and he led the people in prayer. When he started the prayer, the Messenger of Allāh ﷺ felt a little better, so he stood up, supported by two men, with his feet dragging along the ground. When he entered the Masjid, Abū Bakr heard him, and he started to move back, but the Messenger of Allāh ﷺ gestured to him to stay where he was. The Messenger of Allāh ﷺ came and sat on the left of Abū Bakr. The Messenger of Allāh ﷺ was leading the people in prayer sitting down, and Abū Bakr was standing. Abū Bakr followed the prayer of the Prophet ﷺ, and the people followed the prayer of Abū Bakr."

Arabic text

95 - (418) حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو مُعَاوِيَةَ، وَوَكِيعٌ، ح وَحَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ يَحْيَى، - وَاللَّفْظُ لَهُ - قَالَ: أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو مُعَاوِيَةَ، عَنِ الْأَعْمَشِ، عَنْ إِبْرَاهِيمَ، عَنِ الْأَسْوَدِ، عَنْ عَائِشَةَ، قَالَتْ: لَمَّا ثَقُلَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ جَاءَ بِلَالٌ يُؤْذِنُهُ بِالصَّلَاةِ. فَقَالَ: «مُرُوا أَبَا بَكْرٍ فَلْيُصَلِّ بِالنَّاسِ» قَالَتْ: فَقُلْتُ يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ، إِنَّ أَبَا بَكْرٍ رَجُلٌ أَسِيفٌ وَإِنَّهُ مَتَى يَقُمْ مَقَامَكَ لَا يُسْمِعِ النَّاسَ فَلَوْ أَمَرْتَ عُمَرَ، فَقَالَ: «مُرُوا أَبَا بَكْرٍ فَلْيُصَلِّ بِالنَّاسِ» قَالَتْ: فَقُلْتُ لِحَفْصَةَ قُولِي لَهُ: إِنَّ أَبَا بَكْرٍ رَجُلٌ أَسِيفٌ وَإِنَّهُ مَتَى يَقُمْ مَقَامَكَ لَا يُسْمِعِ النَّاسَ، فَلَوْ أَمَرْتَ عُمَرَ، فَقَالَتْ لَهُ: فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «إِنَّكُنَّ لَأَنْتُنَّ صَوَاحِبُ يُوسُفَ» مُرُوا أَبَا بَكْرٍ فَلْيُصَلِّ بِالنَّاسِ، قَالَتْ: فَأَمَرُوا أَبَا بَكْرٍ يُصَلِّي بِالنَّاسِ، قَالَتْ: فَلَمَّا دَخَلَ فِي الصَّلَاةِ وَجَدَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ مِنْ نَفْسِهِ خِفَّةً فَقَامَ يُهَادَى بَيْنَ رَجُلَيْنِ، وَرِجْلَاهُ تَخُطَّانِ فِي الْأَرْضِ، قَالَتْ: فَلَمَّا دَخَلَ الْمَسْجِدَ سَمِعَ أَبُو بَكْرٍ حِسَّهُ، ذَهَبَ يَتَأَخَّرُ، فَأَوْمَأَ إِلَيْهِ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، قُمْ مَكَانَكَ، فَجَاءَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ حَتَّى جَلَسَ عَنْ يَسَارِ أَبِي بَكْرٍ قَالَتْ: فَكَانَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يُصَلِّي بِالنَّاسِ جَالِسًا وَأَبُو بَكْرٍ قَائِمًا يَقْتَدِي أَبُو بَكْرٍ بِصَلَاةِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ وَيَقْتَدِي النَّاسُ بِصَلَاةِ أَبِي بَكْرٍ

Sahih Muslim · Hadith 941

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Sahih Muslim · Hadith 941

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Hadith 942

DarussalamNot foundAl-AlbaniNot found
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English translation

[942] 96 - (...) A similar report (as no. 941) was narrated from Al-A'mash with this chain. In their Hadīth it says: "When the Messenger of Allāh ﷺ became sick in what was to be his final illness." In the Hadīth of Ibn Mushir it says: "The Messenger of Allāh ﷺ was brought and seated beside him (Abū Bakr); the Prophet ﷺ was leading the people in prayer, and Abū Bakr was making them hear the Takbīr." According to the Hadīth of 'Eisā: "The Messenger of Allāh ﷺ sat and led the people in prayer, and Abū Bakr was by his side, and Abû Bakr was making the people hear."

Arabic text

96 - (418) حَدَّثَنَا مِنْجَابُ بْنُ الْحَارِثِ التَّمِيمِيُّ، أَخْبَرَنَا ابْنُ مُسْهِرٍ، ح وَحَدَّثَنَا إِسْحَاقُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ، أَخْبَرَنَا عِيسَى بْنُ يُونُسَ، كِلَاهُمَا عَنِ الْأَعْمَشِ، بِهَذَا الْإِسْنَادِ نَحْوَهُ، وَفِي حَدِيثِهِمَا لَمَّا مَرِضَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ مَرَضَهُ الَّذِي تُوُفِّيَ فِيهِ، وَفِي حَدِيثِ ابْنِ مُسْهِرٍ فَأُتِيَ بِرَسُولِ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ حَتَّى أُجْلِسَ إِلَى جَنْبِهِ وَكَانَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يُصَلِّي بِالنَّاسِ وَأَبُو بَكْرٍ يُسْمِعُهُمُ التَّكْبِيرَ، وَفِي حَدِيثِ عِيسَى فَجَلَسَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يُصَلِّي وَأَبُو بَكْرٍ إِلَى جَنْبِهِ وَأَبُو بَكْرٍ يُسْمِعُ النَّاسَ

Sahih Muslim · Hadith 942

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Hadith 943

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[943] 97 - (...) It was narrated from Hishâm, from his father ('Urwah), that 'Aishah said: "The Messenger of Allâh ﷺ commanded Abû Bakr to lead the people in prayer when he was sick, and he used to lead them in prayer." 'Urwah said: "Then the Messenger of Allâh ﷺ felt a little better, so he came out and sat beside Abû Bakr, and Abû Bakr was leading the people in prayer. When Abû Bakr saw him, he moved backwards, but the Messenger of Allâh ﷺ gestured to him to stay where he was. The Messenger of Allâh ﷺ sat beside Abû Bakr and Abû Bakr was following the prayer of the Messenger of Allâh ﷺ, and the people were following the prayer of Abû Bakr."

Arabic text

97 - (418) حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ، وَأَبُو كُرَيْبٍ، قَالَا: حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ نُمَيْرٍ، عَنْ هِشَامٍ، ح وحَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ نُمَيْرٍ، - وَأَلْفَاظُهُمْ مُتَقَارِبَةٌ - قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا أَبِي، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا هِشَامٌ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنْ عَائِشَةَ، قَالَتْ: «أَمَرَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ أَبَا بَكْرٍ أَنْ يُصَلِّيَ بِالنَّاسِ فِي مَرَضِهِ فَكَانَ يُصَلِّي بِهِمْ» قَالَ عُرْوَةُ: «فَوَجَدَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ مِنْ نَفْسِهِ خِفَّةً فَخَرَجَ وَإِذَا أَبُو بَكْرٍ يَؤُمُّ النَّاسَ فَلَمَّا رَآهُ أَبُو بَكْرٍ اسْتَأْخَرَ، فَأَشَارَ إِلَيْهِ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ أَيْ كَمَا أَنْتَ فَجَلَسَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ حِذَاءَ أَبِي بَكْرٍ إِلَى جَنْبِهِ فَكَانَ أَبُو بَكْرٍ يُصَلِّي بِصَلَاةِ رَسُولِ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ وَالنَّاسُ يُصَلُّونَ بِصَلَاةِ أَبِي بَكْرٍ»

Sahih Muslim · Hadith 943

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Hadith 944

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[944] 98 - (419) Anas bin Mâlik narrated that Abû Bakr used to lead the people in prayer during the final sickness of the Messenger of Allâh ﷺ until, on the Monday, when the people were lined up in rows in the Masjid, the Messenger of Allâh ﷺ drew back the curtain of the room and looked out at us. He was standing and his face was as bright as a page of the Mushaf. The Messenger of Allâh ﷺ smiled, a bright smile, and we were filled with joy as we were praying, due to the fact that the Prophet ﷺ had come out. Abû Bakr stepped back on his heels to join the front row, because he thought that the Messenger of Allâh ﷺ was coming out to lead us in prayer. But the Messenger of Allâh ﷺ gestured to them, indicating them to complete their prayer. Then the Messenger of Allâh ﷺ went back in and drew the curtain, and the Messenger of Allâh ﷺ died that same day.

Arabic text

98 - (419) حَدَّثَنِي عَمْرٌو النَّاقِدُ، وَحَسَنٌ الْحُلْوَانِيُّ، وَعَبْدُ بْنُ حُمَيْدٍ، - قَالَ عَبْدٌ: أَخْبَرَنِي، وَقَالَ الْآخَرَانِ: حَدَّثَنَا يَعْقُوبُ وَهُوَ ابْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ بْنِ سَعْدٍ - وَحَدَّثَنِي أَبِي، عَنْ صَالِحٍ، عَنِ ابْنِ شِهَابٍ، قَالَ: أَخْبَرَنِي أَنَسُ بْنُ مَالِكٍ، أَنَّ أَبَا بَكْرٍ كَانَ يُصَلِّي لَهُمْ فِي وَجَعِ رَسُولِ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، الَّذِي تُوُفِّيَ فِيهِ حَتَّى إِذَا كَانَ يَوْمُ الِاثْنَيْنِ وَهُمْ صُفُوفٌ فِي الصَّلَاةِ «كَشَفَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، سِتْرَ الْحُجْرَةِ، فَنَظَرَ إِلَيْنَا، وَهُوَ قَائِمٌ كَأَنَّ وَجْهَهُ وَرَقَةُ مُصْحَفٍ، ثُمَّ تَبَسَّمَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ضَاحِكًا» قَالَ: «فَبُهِتْنَا وَنَحْنُ فِي الصَّلَاةِ مِنْ فَرَحٍ بِخُرُوجِ رَسُولِ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، وَنَكَصَ أَبُو بَكْرٍ عَلَى عَقِبَيْهِ لِيَصِلَ الصَّفَّ، وَظَنَّ أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ خَارِجٌ لِلصَّلَاةِ، فَأَشَارَ إِلَيْهِمْ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ بِيَدِهِ أَنْ أَتِمُّوا صَلَاتَكُمْ»، قَالَ: «ثُمَّ دَخَلَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَأَرْخَى السِّتْرَ» قَالَ: «فَتُوُفِّيَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ مِنْ يَوْمِهِ ذَلِكَ»

Sahih Muslim · Hadith 944

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Hadith 945

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[945] 99 (...) It was narrated that Anas said: "The last glimpse we had of the Messenger of Allâh ﷺ was when he drew back the curtain on the Monday..." the same narration as previously mentioned Aḥādīth, but the Hadīth of Ṣāliḥ (no. 944) is more detailed.

Arabic text

99 - (419) وَحَدَّثَنِيهِ عَمْرٌو النَّاقِدُ، وَزُهَيْرُ بْنُ حَرْبٍ، قَالَا: حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ بْنُ عُيَيْنَةَ، عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ، عَنْ أَنَسٍ، قَالَ آخِرُ نَظْرَةٍ نَظَرْتُهَا إِلَى رَسُولِ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ. كَشَفَ السِّتَارَةَ يَوْمَ الِاثْنَيْنِ بِهَذِهِ الْقِصَّةِ، وَحَدِيثُ صَالِحٍ أَتَمُّ وَأَشْبَعُ

Sahih Muslim · Hadith 945

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Hadith 946

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[946] (...) Anas bin Mālik said: "When it was the Monday..." a similar Hadīth (as no. 944).

Arabic text

(419) وَحَدَّثَنِي مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ رَافِعٍ، وَعَبْدُ بْنُ حُمَيْدٍ، جَمِيعًا عَنْ عَبْدِ الرَّزَّاقِ، أَخْبَرَنَا مَعْمَرٌ، عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ، قَالَ: أَخْبَرَنِي أَنَسُ بْنُ مَالِكٍ، قَالَ: لَمَّا كَانَ يَوْمُ الِاثْنَيْنِ بِنَحْوِ حَدِيثِهِمَا

Sahih Muslim · Hadith 946

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Hadith 947

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[947] 100 - (...) It was narrated that Anas said: "The Prophet of Allāh ﷺ did not come out to us for three days. Then the Iqāmah was called and Abū Bakr went forward (to lead the prayer). The Prophet of Allāh ﷺ lifted the curtain, and when the face of the Prophet of Allāh ﷺ appeared to us, there was nothing more dear to us than the face of the Prophet ﷺ appearing to us. The Prophet of Allāh ﷺ gestured to Abū Bakr to go forward, then the Prophet of Allāh ﷺ drew the curtain and we did not see him until he died."

Arabic text

100 - (419) حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْمُثَنَّى، وَهَارُونُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ، قَالَا: حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الصَّمَدِ، قَالَ: سَمِعْتُ أَبِي، يُحَدِّثُ قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الْعَزِيزِ، عَنْ أَنَسٍ، قَالَ: لَمْ يَخْرُجْ إِلَيْنَا نَبِيُّ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ثَلَاثًا فَأُقِيمَتِ الصَّلَاةُ، فَذَهَبَ أَبُو بَكْرٍ يَتَقَدَّمُ فَقَالَ: " نَبِيُّ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ بِالْحِجَابِ فَرَفَعَهُ، فَلَمَّا وَضَحَ لَنَا وَجْهُ نَبِيِّ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، مَا نَظَرْنَا مَنْظَرًا قَطُّ، كَانَ أَعْجَبَ إِلَيْنَا مِنْ وَجْهِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ حِينَ وَضَحَ لَنَا، قَالَ: «فَأَوْمَأَ نَبِيُّ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ بِيَدِهِ إِلَى أَبِي بَكْرٍ أَنْ يَتَقَدَّمَ، وَأَرْخَى نَبِيُّ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ الْحِجَابَ فَلَمْ نَقْدِرْ عَلَيْهِ حَتَّى مَاتَ»

Sahih Muslim · Hadith 947

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Hadith 948

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[948] 101 - (420) It was narrated that Abū Mūsā said: "The Messenger of Allāh ﷺ fell sick and his sickness grew worse. He said: 'Tell Abū Bakr to lead the people in prayer.' Āishah said: 'O Messenger of Allāh, Abū Bakr is a tender hearted man, and when he stands in your place he will not be able to lead the people in prayer.' He said: 'Tell Abū Bakr to lead the people in prayer. You are like the women around Yūsuf.' So Abū Bakr led them in prayer during the lifetime of the Messenger of Allāh ﷺ."

Arabic text

101 - (420) حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ، حَدَّثَنَا حُسَيْنُ بْنُ عَلِيٍّ، عَنْ زَائِدَةَ، عَنْ عَبْدِ الْمَلِكِ بْنِ عُمَيْرٍ، عَنْ أَبِي بُرْدَةَ، عَنْ أَبِي مُوسَى، قَالَ: مَرِضَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَاشْتَدَّ مَرَضُهُ، فَقَالَ: «مُرُوا أَبَا بَكْرٍ فَلْيُصَلِّ بِالنَّاسِ» فَقَالَتْ عَائِشَةُ: يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ إِنَّ أَبَا بَكْرٍ رَجُلٌ رَقِيقٌ مَتَى يَقُمْ مَقَامَكَ لَا يَسْتَطِعْ أَنْ يُصَلِّيَ بِالنَّاسِ، فَقَالَ: «مُرِي أَبَا بَكْرٍ فَلْيُصَلِّ بِالنَّاسِ فَإِنَّكُنَّ صَوَاحِبُ يُوسُفَ» قَالَ: فَصَلَّى بِهِمْ أَبُو بَكْرٍ حَيَاةَ رَسُولِ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ

Sahih Muslim · Hadith 948

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Chapter 22

The Congregation Appointing Someone To Lead Them If The Imām Is Delayed And If There Is No Fear Of Negative Repercussions

Hadith 949

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[949] 102 - (421) It was narrated from Saḥl bin Sa'd As-Sā'idī that the Messenger of Allāh ﷺ went to Banū 'Amr bin 'Awf to resolve a dispute among them. The time for prayer became due, and the Mu'adhhdhin came to Abū Bakr and said: "Will you lead the people in prayer, and I will say the Iqāmah?" He said: "Yes." So Abū Bakr led the people in prayer, then the Messenger of Allāh ﷺ came while the people were still praying. He came and stood in the row, and the people started clapping. Abū Bakr would not pay attention to anything while he was praying, but when the people's clapping increased, he turned around and saw the Messenger of Allāh ﷺ. The Messenger of Allāh ﷺ gestured to him to stay where he was. Abū Bakr raised his hands, praising Allāh, the Mighty and Sublime, for the command of the Messenger of Allāh ﷺ. Then Abū Bakr moved backwards until he was level with the row, and the Prophet ﷺ came forward and (continued the) prayers. Then when he had finished he said: "O Abû Bakr, what prevented you from staying put when I told you to?" Abû Bakr said: "It is not for the son of Abû Quhâfah to pray in front of the Messenger of Allâh ﷺ." The Messenger of Allâh ﷺ said: "Why did I see you clapping so much? If something happens to a man when he is in prayers, let him say: 'Subhân-Allâh,' for if he says 'Subhân-Allâh' it will be noted. Clapping is only for women."

Arabic text

102 - (421) حَدَّثَنِي يَحْيَى بْنُ يَحْيَى، قَالَ: قَرَأْتُ عَلَى مَالِكٍ، عَنْ أَبِي حَازِمٍ، عَنْ سَهْلِ بْنِ سَعْدٍ السَّاعِدِيِّ أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ذَهَبَ إِلَى بَنِي عَمْرِو بْنِ عَوْفٍ لِيُصْلِحَ بَيْنَهُمْ فَحَانَتِ الصَّلَاةُ فَجَاءَ الْمُؤَذِّنُ إِلَى أَبِي بَكْرٍ فَقَالَ: أَتُصَلِّي بِالنَّاسِ فَأُقِيمُ؟ قَالَ: نَعَمْ، قَالَ فَصَلَّى أَبُو بَكْرٍ فَجَاءَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ وَالنَّاسُ فِي الصَّلَاةِ فَتَخَلَّصَ حَتَّى وَقَفَ فِي الصَّفِّ، فَصَفَّقَ النَّاسُ وَكَانَ أَبُو بَكْرٍ لَا يَلْتَفِتُ فِي الصَّلَاةِ، فَلَمَّا أَكْثَرَ النَّاسُ التَّصْفِيقَ الْتَفَتَ فَرَأَى رَسُولَ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَأَشَارَ إِلَيْهِ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ أَنِ امْكُثْ مَكَانَكَ، فَرَفَعَ أَبُو بَكْرٍ يَدَيْهِ فَحَمِدَ اللهَ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ عَلَى مَا أَمَرَهُ بِهِ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ مِنْ ذَلِكَ، ثُمَّ اسْتَأْخَرَ أَبُو بَكْرٍ حَتَّى اسْتَوَى فِي الصَّفِّ، وَتَقَدَّمَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَصَلَّى، ثُمَّ انْصَرَفَ فَقَالَ: «يَا أَبَا بَكْرٍ مَا مَنَعَكَ أَنْ تَثْبُتَ إِذْ أَمَرْتُكَ» قَالَ أَبُو بَكْرٍ: مَا كَانَ لِابْنِ أَبِي قُحَافَةَ أَنْ يُصَلِّيَ بَيْنَ يَدَيْ رَسُولِ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «مَا لِي رَأَيْتُكُمْ أَكْثَرْتُمُ التَّصْفِيقَ؟ مَنْ نَابَهُ شَيْءٌ فِي صَلَاتِهِ فَلْيُسَبِّحْ فَإِنَّهُ إِذَا سَبَّحَ الْتُفِتَ إِلَيْهِ وَإِنَّمَا التَّصْفِيحُ لِلنِّسَاءِ»

Sahih Muslim · Hadith 949

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Hadith 950

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[950] 103 - (...) A Hadîth (with another chain) similar to that of Mâlik (no. 949) was narrated from Sahl bin Sa'd. In their Hadîth it says: "Abû Bakr raised his hands and praised Allâh, then he moved backwards behind him until he was standing in the row."

Arabic text

103 - (421) حَدَّثَنَا قُتَيْبَةُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ، حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الْعَزِيزِ يَعْنِي ابْنَ أَبِي حَازِمٍ، وَقَالَ قُتَيْبَةُ، حَدَّثَنَا يَعْقُوبُ وَهُوَ ابْنُ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ الْقَارِيُّ، كِلَاهُمَا عَنْ أَبِي حَازِمٍ، عَنْ سَهْلِ بْنِ سَعْدٍ، بِمِثْلِ حَدِيثِ مَالِكٍ وَفِي حَدِيثِهِمَا فَرَفَعَ أَبُو بَكْرٍ يَدَيْهِ فَحَمِدَ اللهَ، وَرَجَعَ الْقَهْقَرَى وَرَاءَهُ حَتَّى قَامَ فِي الصَّفِّ،

Sahih Muslim · Hadith 950

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Hadith 951

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[951] 104 - (...) It was narrated that Sahl bin Sa'd As-Sâ'idî said: "The Prophet of Allâh ﷺ went to reconcile between Banû 'Amr bin 'Awf..." a similar Hadîth (as no. 949). He added: "The Messenger of Allâh ﷺ came through the rows until he was standing in the front row." And it says that Abû Bakr moved backwards.

Arabic text

104 - (421) حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ بَزِيعٍ، أَخْبَرَنَا عَبْدُ الْأَعْلَى، حَدَّثَنَا عُبَيْدُ اللهِ، عَنْ أَبِي حَازِمٍ، عَنْ سَهْلِ بْنِ سَعْدٍ السَّاعِدِيِّ، قَالَ: ذَهَبَ نَبِيُّ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يُصْلِحُ بَيْنَ بَنِي عَمْرِو بْنِ عَوْفٍ بِمِثْلِ حَدِيثِهِمْ وَزَادَ فَجَاءَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَخَرَقَ الصُّفُوفَ حَتَّى قَامَ عِنْدَ الصَّفِّ الْمُقَدَّمِ وَفِيهِ أَنَّ أَبَا بَكْرٍ رَجَعَ الْقَهْقَرَى

Sahih Muslim · Hadith 951

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Hadith 952

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[952] 105 - (274) Al-Mughîrahbin Shu'bah narrated that hewent with the Messenger of Allâhﷺ on the campaign to Tabûk.Al-Mughîrah said: "TheMessenger of Allâh ﷺ went out(to relieve himself). I carried avessel of water for him, beforeFajr prayer. When the Messengerof Allâh ﷺ came back to me, Istarted pouring water onto hishands from the vessel. Hewashed his hands three times,then he washed his face, then hewent to roll the sleeves of hiscloak back from his forearms butthey were too tight, so he broughthis arms inside the cloak andthen brought them out frombeneath it, and washed hisforearms up to the elbows. Thenhe wiped over his Khuff, then hemoved on." Al-Mughîrah said: "I came withhim and we found that thepeople had appointed 'Abdur-Raḥmân bin 'Awf to lead them inprayer. The Messenger of Allâhﷺ caught up with one of theRak'ah, so he prayed the lastRak'ah with the people, thenwhen 'Abdur-Raḥmân bin 'Awfsaid the Salâm, the Messenger ofAllâh ﷺ stood up to completehis prayer. That startled the Muslims and they started to say Subhān Allāh. When the Prophet had finished his prayer, he turned to the people and said: 'You did well,' or, 'You did the right thing,' and was pleased that they had offered the prayer on time." [٦٢٦]

Arabic text

105 - (274) حَدَّثَنِي مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ رَافِعٍ، وَحَسَنُ بْنُ عَلِيٍّ الْحُلْوَانِيُّ، جَمِيعًا عَنْ عَبْدِ الرَّزَّاقِ، قَالَ ابْنُ رَافِعٍ: حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّزَّاقِ، أَخْبَرَنَا ابْنُ جُرَيْجٍ، حَدَّثَنِي ابْنُ شِهَابٍ، عَنْ حَدِيثِ عَبَّادِ بْنِ زِيَادٍ، أَنَّ عُرْوَةَ بْنَ الْمُغِيرَةِ بْنِ شُعْبَةَ، أَخْبَرَهُ أَنَّ الْمُغِيرَةَ بْنَ شُعْبَةَ «أَخْبَرَهُ أَنَّهُ غَزَا مَعَ رَسُولِ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ تَبُوكَ» قَالَ: الْمُغِيرَةُ «فَتَبَرَّزَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قِبَلَ الْغَائِطِ فَحَمَلْتُ مَعَهُ إِدَاوَةً قَبْلَ صَلَاةِ الْفَجْرِ، فَلَمَّا رَجَعَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ إِلَيَّ أَخَذْتُ أُهَرِيقُ عَلَى يَدَيْهِ مِنَ الْإِدَاوَةِ وَغَسَلَ يَدَيْهِ ثَلَاثَ مَرَّاتٍ ثُمَّ غَسَلَ وَجْهَهُ، ثُمَّ ذَهَبَ يُخْرِجُ جُبَّتَهُ عَنْ ذِرَاعَيْهِ، فَضَاقَ كُمَّا جُبَّتِهِ فَأَدْخَلَ يَدَيْهِ فِي الْجُبَّةِ، حَتَّى أَخْرَجَ ذِرَاعَيْهِ مِنْ أَسْفَلِ الْجُبَّةِ، وَغَسَلَ ذِرَاعَيْهِ إِلَى الْمِرْفَقَيْنِ، ثُمَّ تَوَضَّأَ عَلَى خُفَّيْهِ»، ثُمَّ أَقْبَلَ قَالَ: الْمُغِيرَةُ «فَأَقْبَلْتُ مَعَهُ حَتَّى نَجِدُ النَّاسَ قَدْ قَدَّمُوا عَبْدَ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنَ عَوْفٍ فَصَلَّى لَهُمْ فَأَدْرَكَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ إِحْدَى الرَّكْعَتَيْنِ فَصَلَّى مَعَ النَّاسِ الرَّكْعَةَ الْآخِرَةَ، فَلَمَّا سَلَّمَ عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ عَوْفٍ قَامَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يُتِمُّ صَلَاتَهُ فَأَفْزَعَ ذَلِكَ الْمُسْلِمِينَ فَأَكْثَرُوا التَّسْبِيحَ فَلَمَّا قَضَى النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ صَلَاتَهُ أَقْبَلَ عَلَيْهِمْ» ثُمَّ قَالَ: «أَحْسَنْتُمْ» أَوْ قَالَ: «قَدْ أَصَبْتُمْ» يَغْبِطُهُمْ أَنْ صَلَّوُا الصَّلَاةَ لِوَقْتِهَا

Sahih Muslim · Hadith 952

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Hadith 953

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[953] (...) A Hadīth similar to that of 'Abbād (no. 952) was narrated from Ḥamzah bin Al-Mughīrah. Al-Mughīrah said: "I wanted to make 'Abdur-Raḥmān bin 'Awf move back, but the Prophet ﷺ said: 'Leave him.'"

Arabic text

(274) حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ رَافِعٍ، وَالْحُلْوَانِيُّ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّزَّاقِ، عَنِ ابْنِ جُرَيْجٍ، حَدَّثَنِي ابْنُ شِهَابٍ، عَنْ إِسْمَاعِيلَ بْنِ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ سَعْدٍ، عَنْ حَمْزَةَ بْنِ الْمُغِيرَةِ، نَحْوَ حَدِيثِ عَبَّادٍ، قَالَ الْمُغِيرَةُ: فَأَرَدْتُ تَأْخِيرَ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ فَقَالَ: النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ «دَعْهُ»

Sahih Muslim · Hadith 953

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Chapter 23

Men Saying The Tasbih[1] And Women Clapping If They Notice Anything During The Prayer

Hadith 954

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[954] 106 - (422) Sa'eed bin Al-Mūsāyyab and Abū Salamah bin 'Abdur-Raḥmān narrated that they heard Abū Hurairah say: “The Messenger of Allāh ﷺ said: ‘The Tasbīh is for men and clapping is for women.’” Harmalah added in his report: “Ibn Shihāb said: ‘I saw men from the people of knowledge saying the Tasbīh and pointing.’”

Arabic text

106 - (422) حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ، وَعَمْرٌو النَّاقِدُ، وَزُهَيْرُ بْنُ حَرْبٍ، قَالُوا: حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ بْنُ عُيَيْنَةَ، عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ، ِ عَنْ أَبِي سَلَمَةَ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ح وَحَدَّثَنَا هَارُونُ بْنُ مَعْرُوفٍ، وَحَرْمَلَةُ بْنُ يَحْيَى، قَالَا: أَخْبَرَنَا ابْنُ وَهْبٍ، أَخْبَرَنِي يُونُسُ، عَنِ ابْنِ شِهَابٍ، أَخْبَرَنِي سعيدُ بْنُ الْمُسَيِّبِ، وَأَبُو سَلَمَةَ بْنُ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ، أَنَّهُمَا سَمِعَا أَبَا هُرَيْرَةَ يَقُولُ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «التَّسْبِيحُ لِلرِّجَالِ وَالتَّصْفِيقُ لِلنِّسَاءِ» زَادَ حَرْمَلَةُ فِي رِوَايَتِهِ: قَالَ ابْنُ شِهَابٍ: وَقَدْ رَأَيْتُ رِجَالًا مِنْ أَهْلِ الْعِلْمِ يُسَبِّحُونَ وَيُشِيرُونَ.

Footnotes

1 [1] Saying: Subhān Allāh.

Sahih Muslim · Hadith 954

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Hadith 955

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[955] 107 - (...) A similar report (as no. 954) was narrated from Abū Hurairah, from the Prophet ﷺ.

Arabic text

107 - (422) وَحَدَّثَنَا قُتَيْبَةُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ، حَدَّثَنَا الْفُضَيْلُ يَعْنِي ابْنَ عِيَاضٍ، ح وَحَدَّثَنَا أَبُو كُرَيْبٍ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو مُعَاوِيَةَ، ح وَحَدَّثَنَا إِسْحَاقُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ، أَخْبَرَنَا عِيسَى بْنُ يُونُسَ، كُلُّهُمْ عَنِ الْأَعْمَشِ، عَنْ أَبِي صَالِحٍ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ بِمِثْلِهِ.

Sahih Muslim · Hadith 955

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Hadith 956

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[956] A similar report was (as no. 954) narrated from Abū Hurairah, from the Prophet ﷺ, and he added: (The Tasbīh is for men and clapping is for women) while praying.”

Arabic text

(422) حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ رَافِعٍ، حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّزَّاقِ، أَخْبَرَنَا مَعْمَرٌ، عَنْ هَمَّامٍ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ بِمِثْلِهِ وَزَادَ «فِي الصَّلَاةِ»

Sahih Muslim · Hadith 956

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Chapter 24

The Command To Perform The Prayer Properly, To Complete It, And To Have Khushū[1] In It

Hadith 957

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[957] 108 - (423) It was narrated that Abū Hurairah said: "The Messenger of Allāh ﷺ prayed one day, then he finished and said: 'O so-and-so, why don't you offer prayers well? Why doesn't the worshipper look at how he is praying when he prays? He is only praying for himself. By Allāh, I can see behind me as well as I can see in front of me.'"

Arabic text

108 - (423) حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو كُرَيْبٍ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْعَلَاءِ الْهَمْدَانِيُّ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو أُسَامَةَ، عَنِ الْوَلِيدِ يَعْنِي ابْنَ كَثِيرٍ، حَدَّثَنِي سَعِيدُ بْنُ أَبِي سَعِيدٍ الْمَقْبُرِيُّ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ، قَالَ: صَلَّى رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَوْمًا ثُمَّ انْصَرَفَ فَقَالَ: «يَا فُلَانُ، أَلَا تُحْسِنُ صَلَاتَكَ؟ أَلَا يَنْظُرُ الْمُصَلِّي إِذَا صَلَّى كَيْفَ يُصَلِّي؟ فَإِنَّمَا يُصَلِّي لِنَفْسِهِ، إِنِّي وَاللهِ لَأُبْصِرُ مِنْ وَرَائِي كَمَا أُبْصِرُ مِنْ بَيْنِ يَدَيَّ»

Sahih Muslim · Hadith 957

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Hadith 958

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[958] 109 - (424) It was narrated from Abū Hurairah that the Messenger of Allāh ﷺ said: "Do you think that I face the Qiblah?[2] By Allāh, your bowing and prostrating are not hidden from me; I can see you behind my back."

Arabic text

109 - (424) حَدَّثَنَا قُتَيْبَةُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ، عَنْ مَالِكِ بْنِ أَنَسٍ، عَنْ أَبِي الزِّنَادِ، عَنِ الْأَعْرَجِ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ، أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ: «هَلْ تَرَوْنَ قِبْلَتِي هَا هُنَا؟ فَوَاللهِ مَا يَخْفَى عَلَيَّ رُكُوعُكُمْ، وَلَا سُجُودُكُمْ إِنِّي لَأَرَاكُمْ وَرَاءَ ظَهْرِي»

Sahih Muslim · Hadith 958

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Hadith 959

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[959] 110 - (425) It was narrated from Anas bin Mālik that the Prophet ﷺ said: "Bow and prostrate properly, for by [1] Praying with full focus and humility. [2] Meaning: "and that I do not know what you are doing?" Allâh, I can see you behind me - or behind my back - when you bow and prostrate.”

Arabic text

110 - (425) حَدَّثَنِي مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْمُثَنَّى، وَابْنُ بَشَّارٍ، قَالَا: حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍ، حَدَّثَنَا شُعْبَةُ، قَالَ: سَمِعْتُ قَتَادَةَ، يُحَدِّثُ عَنْ أَنَسِ بْنِ مَالِكٍ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ: " أَقِيمُوا الرُّكُوعَ، وَالسُّجُودَ فَوَاللهِ، إِنِّي لَأَرَاكُمْ مِنْ بَعْدِي - وَرُبَّمَا قَالَ: مِنْ بَعْدِ ظَهْرِي - إِذَا رَكَعْتُمْ وَسَجَدْتُمْ "

Sahih Muslim · Hadith 959

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Hadith 960

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[960] 111 - (...) It was narrated from Anas that the Prophet of Allâh ﷺ said: “Complete the bowing and prostrations, for by Allâh, I can see you behind my back when you bow and prostrate.”

Arabic text

111 - (425) حَدَّثَنِي أَبُو غَسَّانَ الْمِسْمَعِيُّ، حَدَّثَنَا مُعَاذٌ يَعْنِي ابْنَ هِشَامٍ، حَدَّثَنِي أَبِي، ح وَحَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْمُثَنَّى، حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ أَبِي عَدِيٍّ، عَنْ سَعِيدٍ، كِلَاهُمَا عَنْ قَتَادَةَ، عَنْ أَنَسٍ أَنَّ نَبِيَّ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ: «أَتِمُّوا الرُّكُوعَ وَالسُّجُودَ فَوَاللهِ، إِنِّي لَأَرَاكُمْ مِنْ بَعْدِ ظَهْرِي إِذَا مَا رَكَعْتُمْ، وَإِذَا مَا سَجَدْتُمْ» وَفِي حَدِيثِ سَعِيدٍ إِذَا رَكَعْتُمْ وَإِذَا سَجَدْتُمْ

Sahih Muslim · Hadith 960

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Chapter 25

The Prohibition Of Preceding The Imâm While Bowing, Prostrating And So On

Hadith 961

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[961] 112 - (426) It was narrated that Anas said: “The Messenger of Allâh ﷺ led us in prayer one day, and when he had finished praying he turned to face us and said: ‘O people, I am your Imâm, so do not go ahead of me in bowing, prostrating, standing nor the turning,[1] for I can see you from in front of me and behind me.' Then he said: 'By the One in Whose Hand is the soul of Muḥammad! If you saw what I have seen, you would laugh little and weep much.' They said: 'What have you seen, O Messenger of Allāh?' He said: 'I have seen Paradise and the Fire.'"

Arabic text

112 - (426) حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ، وَعَلِيُّ بْنُ حُجْرٍ، - وَاللَّفْظُ لِأَبِي بَكْرٍ قَالَ ابْنُ حُجْرٍ: أَخْبَرَنَا، وَقَالَ أَبُو بَكْرٍ - حَدَّثَنَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ مُسْهِرٍ، عَنِ الْمُخْتَارِ بْنِ فُلْفُلٍ، عَنْ أَنَسٍ، قَالَ: صَلَّى بِنَا رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ذَاتَ يَوْمٍ فَلَمَّا قَضَى الصَّلَاةَ أَقْبَلَ عَلَيْنَا بِوَجْهِهِ، فَقَالَ: «أَيُّهَا النَّاسُ، إِنِّي إِمَامُكُمْ، فَلَا تَسْبِقُونِي بِالرُّكُوعِ وَلَا بِالسُّجُودِ، وَلَا بِالْقِيَامِ وَلَا بِالِانْصِرَافِ، فَإِنِّي أَرَاكُمْ أَمَامِي وَمِنْ خَلْفِي» ثُمَّ قَالَ: «وَالَّذِي نَفْسُ مُحَمَّدٍ بِيَدِهِ، لَوْ رَأَيْتُمْ مَا رَأَيْتُ لَضَحِكْتُمْ قَلِيلًا وَلَبَكَيْتُمْ كَثِيرًا» قَالُوا: وَمَا رَأَيْتَ يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ قَالَ: «رَأَيْتُ الْجَنَّةَ وَالنَّارَ»

Footnotes

1 [1] The meaning of “turning” is the Taslîm at the end of the prayer.

Sahih Muslim · Hadith 961

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Hadith 962

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[962] 113 - (...) This Hadīth was narrated from Anas, from the Prophet; in the Hadīth of Jarīr it does not mention, "nor the turning."

Arabic text

113 - (426) حَدَّثَنَا قُتَيْبَةُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ، حَدَّثَنَا جَرِيرٌ، ح وَحَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ نُمَيْرٍ، وَإِسْحَاقُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ، عَنِ ابْنِ فُضَيْلٍ، جَمِيعًا عَنِ الْمُخْتَارِ، عَنْ أَنَسٍ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ بِهَذَا الْحَدِيثِ وَلَيْسَ فِي حَدِيثِ جَرِيرٍ «وَلَا بِالِانْصِرَافِ»

Sahih Muslim · Hadith 962

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Hadith 963

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[963] 114 - (427) Abū Hurairah said: Muḥammad ﷺ said: "Does the one who raises his head before the Imâm (does so) not fear that Allāh may turn his head into the head of a donkey?"

Arabic text

114 - (427) حَدَّثَنَا خَلَفُ بْنُ هِشَامٍ، وَأَبُو الرَّبِيعِ الزَّهْرَانِيُّ، وَقُتَيْبَةُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ، كُلُّهُمْ عَنْ حَمَّادٍ، قَالَ: خَلَفٌ، حَدَّثَنَا حَمَّادُ بْنُ زَيْدٍ، عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ زِيَادٍ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو هُرَيْرَةَ قَالَ: قَالَ مُحَمَّدٌ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «أَمَا يَخْشَى الَّذِي يَرْفَعُ رَأْسَهُ قَبْلَ الْإِمَامِ، أَنْ يُحَوِّلَ اللهُ رَأْسَهُ رَأْسَ حِمَارٍ؟»

Sahih Muslim · Hadith 963

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Hadith 964

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[964] 115 - (...) It was narrated that Abū Hurairah said: "The Messenger of Allāh ﷺ said: 'The one who raises his head when praying before the Imâm (does so) has no guarantee that Allâh will not turn him into a donkey.”

Arabic text

115 - (427) حَدَّثَنَا عَمْرٌو النَّاقِدُ، وَزُهَيْرُ بْنُ حَرْبٍ، قَالَا: حَدَّثَنَا إِسْمَاعِيلُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ، عَنْ يُونُسَ، عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ زِيَادٍ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ، قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «مَا يَأْمَنُ الَّذِي يَرْفَعُ رَأْسَهُ فِي صَلَاتِهِ قَبْلَ الْإِمَامِ أَنْ يُحَوِّلَ اللهُ صُورَتَهُ فِي صُورَةِ حِمَارٍ»

Sahih Muslim · Hadith 964

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Hadith 965

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[965] 116 - (...) A similar report (as no. 964) was narrated from Abû Hurairah from the Prophet ﷺ, except that in the Hadîth of Ar-Rabî' bin Muslim it says: “That Allâh will turn his face into the face of a donkey.”

Arabic text

١١٦ - (٤٢٧) حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ سَلَّامٍ الْجُمَحِيُّ وَعَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ الرَّبِيعِ بْنِ مُسْلِمٍ. جَمِيعًا عَنْ الرَّبِيعِ بْنِ مُسْلِمٍ. ح وحَدَّثَنَا عُبَيْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ مُعَاذٍ. حَدَّثَنَا أَبِي. حَدَّثَنَا شُعْبَةُ. ح وحدثنا أبو بكر بن أبي شيبة. حدثنا وَكِيعٌ عَنْ حَمَّادِ بْنِ سَلَمَةَ. كُلُّهُمْ عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ زِيَادٍ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ، عن النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، بِهَذَا. غَيْرَ أَنَّ فِي حَدِيثِ الرَّبِيعِ بْنِ مُسْلِمٍ "أَنْ يَجْعَلَ اللَّهُ وَجْهَهُ وَجْهَ حِمَارٍ".

Sahih Muslim · Hadith 965

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Chapter 26

The Prohibition On Lifting One's Gaze To The Heavens When in Ṣalât

Hadith 966

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[966] 117 - (428) It was narrated that Jâbir bin Samurah said: “The Messenger of Allâh ﷺ said: ‘People should stop lifting their gaze to the heavens when in Ṣalât, lest it does not return to them.’”

Arabic text

116 - (427) حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ سَلَّامٍ الْجُمَحِيُّ، وَعَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ الرَّبِيعِ بْنِ مُسْلِمٍ، جَمِيعًا عَنِ الرَّبِيعِ بْنِ مُسْلِمٍ، ح وَحَدَّثَنَا عُبَيْدُ اللهِ بْنُ مُعَاذٍ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبِي، حَدَّثَنَا شُعْبَةُ، ح وَحَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ، حَدَّثَنَا وَكِيعٌ، عَنْ حَمَّادِ بْنِ سَلَمَةَ، كُلُّهُمْ عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ زِيَادٍ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ بِهَذَا غَيْرَ أَنَّ فِي حَدِيثِ الرَّبِيعِ بْنِ مُسْلِمٍ، «أَنْ يَجْعَلَ اللهُ وَجْهَهُ وَجْهَ حِمَارٍ»

Sahih Muslim · Hadith 966

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Hadith 967

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[967] 118 - (429) It was narrated from Abû Hurairah that the Messenger of Allâh ﷺ said: "People should stop lifting their gaze to the heavens when supplicating during the prayer, lest their sight be taken from them."

Arabic text

118 - (429) حَدَّثَنِي أَبُو الطَّاهِرِ، وَعَمْرُو بْنُ سَوَّادٍ، قَالَا: أَخْبَرَنَا ابْنُ وَهْبٍ، حَدَّثَنِي اللَّيْثُ بْنُ سَعْدٍ، عَنْ جَعْفَرِ بْنِ رَبِيعَةَ، عَنْ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ الْأَعْرَجِ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ، أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ: «لَيَنْتَهِيَنَّ أَقْوَامٌ عَنْ رَفْعِهِمْ أَبْصَارَهُمْ عِنْدَ الدُّعَاءِ فِي الصَّلَاةِ إِلَى السَّمَاءِ، أَوْ لَتُخْطَفَنَّ أَبْصَارُهُمْ»

Sahih Muslim · Hadith 967

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Chapter 27

The Command To Be Calm During The Prayer And The Prohibition Of Gesturing With One's Hand And Raising It When Saying The Salâm ; And Completing The First Rows, Aligning In Them, And The Command To Come Together

Hadith 968

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[968] 119 - (430) It was narrated that Jâbir bin Samurah said: "The Messenger of Allâh ﷺ came out to us and said: 'Why do I see you raising your hands like the tails of restless horses? Be calm when in prayer.' Then he came out to us and saw us sitting in circles. He said: 'Why do I see you in separate groups?' Then he came out to us and said: 'Why do you not make your rows as the Angels make their rows in the presence of their Lord?' We said: 'O Messenger of Allâh, how do the Angels make their rows in the presence of their Lord?' He said: 'They complete the first rows and they keep close together in the rows.'"

Arabic text

119 - (430) حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ، وَأَبُو كُرَيْبٍ، قَالَا: حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو مُعَاوِيَةَ، عَنِ الْأَعْمَشِ، عَنِ الْمُسَيَّبِ بْنِ رَافِعٍ، عَنْ تَمِيمِ بْنِ طَرَفَةَ، عَنْ جَابِرِ بْنِ سَمُرَةَ، قَالَ: خَرَجَ عَلَيْنَا رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَقَالَ: «مَا لِي أَرَاكُمْ رَافِعِي أَيْدِيكُمْ كَأَنَّهَا أَذْنَابُ خَيْلٍ شُمْسٍ؟ اسْكُنُوا فِي الصَّلَاةِ» قَالَ: ثُمَّ خَرَجَ عَلَيْنَا فَرَآنَا حَلَقًا فَقَالَ: «مَالِي أَرَاكُمْ عِزِينَ» قَالَ: ثُمَّ خَرَجَ عَلَيْنَا فَقَالَ: «أَلَا تَصُفُّونَ كَمَا تَصُفُّ الْمَلَائِكَةُ عِنْدَ رَبِّهَا؟» فَقُلْنَا يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ، وَكَيْفَ تَصُفُّ الْمَلَائِكَةُ عِنْدَ رَبِّهَا؟ قَالَ: «يُتِمُّونَ الصُّفُوفَ الْأُوَلَ وَيَتَرَاصُّونَ فِي الصَّفِّ»

Sahih Muslim · Hadith 968

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Hadith 969

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[969] (...) 'Eisâ bin Yûnus said: "Al-A'mash narrated something similar with this chain (as no. 968)."

Arabic text

(430) وَحَدَّثَنِي أَبُو سَعِيدٍ الْأَشَجُّ، حَدَّثَنَا وَكِيعٌ، ح وحَدَّثَنَا إِسْحَاقُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ، أَخْبَرَنَا عِيسَى بْنُ يُونُسَ، قَالَا: جَمِيعًا حَدَّثَنَا الْأَعْمَشُ بِهَذَا الْإِسْنَادِ نَحْوَهُ

Sahih Muslim · Hadith 969

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Hadith 970

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[970] 120 - (431) It was narrated that Jâbir bin Samurah said: "When we prayed with the Messenger of Allâh ﷺ we used to say (at the completion of prayers): 'As-salâmu 'alaikum wa rahmatullâh, as-salâmu 'alaikum wa rahmatullâh (Peace be upon you and the mercy of Allâh. Peace be upon you and the mercy of Allâh)," and he gestured with his hand to either side. "The Messenger of Allâh ﷺ said: 'Why do you gesture with your hands as if they were the tails of restive horses?' Rather it is sufficient for one of you to put his hand on his thigh then say the Salâm to his brothers to his right and left."

Arabic text

120 - (431) حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا وَكِيعٌ، عَنْ مِسْعَرٍ، ح وَحَدَّثَنَا أَبُو كُرَيْبٍ، وَاللَّفْظُ لَهُ قَالَ: أَخْبَرَنَا ابْنُ أَبِي زَائِدَةَ، عَنْ مِسْعَرٍ، حَدَّثَنِي عُبَيْدُ اللهِ بْنُ الْقِبْطِيَّةِ، عَنْ جَابِرِ بْنِ سَمُرَةَ، قَالَ: كُنَّا إِذَا صَلَّيْنَا مَعَ رَسُولِ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قُلْنَا: السَّلَامُ عَلَيْكُمْ وَرَحْمَةُ اللهِ السَّلَامُ عَلَيْكُمْ وَرَحْمَةُ اللهِ، وَأَشَارَ بِيَدِهِ إِلَى الْجَانِبَيْنِ، فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «عَلَامَ تُومِئُونَ بِأَيْدِيكُمْ كَأَنَّهَا أَذْنَابُ خَيْلٍ شُمْسٍ؟ إِنَّمَا يَكْفِي أَحَدَكُمْ أَنْ يَضَعَ يَدَهُ عَلَى فَخِذِهِ ثُمَّ يُسَلِّمُ عَلَى أَخِيهِ مَنْ عَلَى يَمِينِهِ، وَشِمَالِهِ»

Sahih Muslim · Hadith 970

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Hadith 971

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[971] 121 - (...) It was narrated that Jâbir bin Samurah said: "I prayed with the Messenger of Allâh ﷻ and when we said the Salâm, we used to gesture with our hands - 'As-salâmu 'alaikum, As-salâmu 'alaikum.' The Messenger of Allâh ﷺ looked at us and said: 'What is the matter with you? You are gesturing with your hands as if they were the tails of restless horses. When one of you says the Salâm, let him turn to his companion (i.e., the one next in row) and not gesture with his hand."

Arabic text

121 - (431) وَحَدَّثَنَا الْقَاسِمُ بْنُ زَكَرِيَّا، حَدَّثَنَا عُبَيْدُ اللهِ بْنُ مُوسَى، عَنْ إِسْرَائِيلَ، عَنْ فُرَاتٍ يَعْنِي الْقَزَّازَ، عَنْ عُبَيْدِ اللهِ، عَنْ جَابِرِ بْنِ سَمُرَةَ، قَالَ: صَلَّيْتُ مَعَ رَسُولِ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَكُنَّا إِذَا سَلَّمْنَا قُلْنَا بِأَيْدِينَا: السَّلَامُ عَلَيْكُمْ، السَّلَامُ عَلَيْكُمْ، فَنَظَرَ إِلَيْنَا رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَقَالَ: «مَا شَأْنُكُمْ تُشِيرُونَ بِأَيْدِيكُمْ كَأَنَّهَا أَذْنَابُ خَيْلٍ شُمْسٍ؟ إِذَا سَلَّمَ أَحَدُكُمْ فَلْيَلْتَفِتْ إِلَى صَاحِبِهِ، وَلَا يُومِئْ بِيَدِهِ»

Sahih Muslim · Hadith 971

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Chapter 28

Straightening The Rows; The Virtue Of The Front Row And Then The Next; Competing With One Another For The Front Row; The People Of Virtue Should Take Precedence And Be Closest To The Imâm

Hadith 972

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[972] 122 - (432) It was narrated that Abû Mas'ûd said: "The Messenger of Allâh ﷺ used to touch our shoulders when we were standing for prayers and he would say: 'Make the rows straight and do not differ, lest your hearts differ. Let those who are most wise and possessing intellect be closest to me, then those who come after them, then those who come after them.'" Abû Mas'ûd said: "But today there is a great deal of discord among you."

Arabic text

122 - (432) حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ، حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ إِدْرِيسَ، وَأَبُو مُعَاوِيَةَ، وَوَكِيعٌ، عَنِ الْأَعْمَشِ، عَنْ عُمَارَةَ بْنِ عُمَيْرٍ التَّيْمِيِّ، عَنْ أَبِي مَعْمَرٍ، عَنْ أَبِي مَسْعُودٍ، قَالَ: كَانَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَمْسَحُ مَنَاكِبَنَا فِي الصَّلَاةِ، وَيَقُولُ: «اسْتَوُوا، وَلَا تَخْتَلِفُوا، فَتَخْتَلِفَ قُلُوبُكُمْ، لِيَلِنِي مِنْكُمْ أُولُو الْأَحْلَامِ وَالنُّهَى ثُمَّ الَّذِينَ يَلُونَهُمْ، ثُمَّ الَّذِينَ يَلُونَهُمْ» قَالَ أَبُو مَسْعُودٍ: «فَأَنْتُمُ الْيَوْمَ أَشَدُّ اخْتِلَافًا»

Sahih Muslim · Hadith 972

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Hadith 973

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[973] (...) Ibn 'Uyaynah narrated a similar report (as no. 972) with this chain.

Arabic text

(432) وَحَدَّثَنَاهُ إِسْحَاقُ، أَخْبَرَنَا جَرِيرٌ ح، قَالَ: وَحَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ خَشْرَمٍ، أَخْبَرَنَا عِيسَى يَعْنِي ابْنَ يُونُسَ ح، قَالَ: وَحَدَّثَنَا ابْنَ أَبِي عُمَرَ، حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ عُيَيْنَةَ، بِهَذَا الْإِسْنَادِ

Sahih Muslim · Hadith 973

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Hadith 974

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[974] 123 - (...) It was narrated that 'Abdullâh bin Mas'ûd said: "The Messenger of Allâh ﷺ said: 'Let those of you who are most wise and possessing intellect be closest to me, then those who come after them' - he said that three times - 'and beware of the tumult of the marketplace.'"

Arabic text

123 - (432) حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ حَبِيبٍ الْحَارِثِيُّ، وَصَالِحُ بْنُ حَاتِمِ بْنِ وَرْدَانَ، قَالَا: حَدَّثَنَا يَزِيدُ بْنُ زُرَيْعٍ، حَدَّثَنِي خَالِدٌ الْحَذَّاءُ، عَنْ أَبِي مَعْشَرٍ، عَنْ إِبْرَاهِيمَ، عَنْ عَلْقَمَةَ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ مَسْعُودٍ، قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «لِيَلِنِي مِنْكُمْ، أُولُو الْأَحْلَامِ وَالنُّهَى، ثُمَّ الَّذِينَ يَلُونَهُمْ ثَلَاثًا، وَإِيَّاكُمْ وَهَيْشَاتِ الْأَسْوَاقِ»

Sahih Muslim · Hadith 974

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Hadith 975

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[975] 124 - (433) It was narrated that Anas bin Mâlik said: "The Messenger of Allâh ﷺ said: 'Make your rows straight, for straightening the rows is part of the completion of the prayer.'"

Arabic text

124 - (433) حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْمُثَنَّى، وَابْنُ بَشَّارٍ، قَالَا: حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍ، حَدَّثَنَا شُعْبَةُ، قَالَ: سَمِعْتُ قَتَادَةَ، يُحَدِّثُ عَنْ أَنَسِ بْنِ مَالِكٍ، قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «سَوُّوا صُفُوفَكُمْ، فَإِنَّ تَسْوِيَةَ الصَّفِّ، مِنْ تَمَامِ الصَّلَاةِ»

Sahih Muslim · Hadith 975

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Hadith 976

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[976] 125 - (434) It was narrated that Anas said: "The Messenger of Allâh ﷺ said: 'Make your rows complete, for I can see you from behind my back.'"

Arabic text

125 - (434) حَدَّثَنَا شَيْبَانُ بْنُ فَرُّوخَ، حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الْوَارِثِ، عَنْ عَبْدِ الْعَزِيزِ وَهُوَ ابْنُ صُهَيْبٍ، عَنْ أَنَسٍ قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «أَتِمُّوا الصُّفُوفَ، فَإِنِّي أَرَاكُمْ خَلْفَ ظَهْرِي»

Sahih Muslim · Hadith 976

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Hadith 977

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[977] 126 - (435) It was narrated from Hammâm bin Munnaḥ, he said: "This is what Abû Hurairah narrated to us from the Messenger of Allâh ﷺ," and he mentioned a number of Aḥādīth, among which he said: "Make the rows straight in prayer, for making the row straight is part of praying well."

Arabic text

126 - (435) حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ رَافِعٍ، حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّزَّاقِ، حَدَّثَنَا مَعْمَرٌ، عَنْ هَمَّامِ بْنِ مُنَبِّهٍ، قَالَ: هَذَا مَا حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو هُرَيْرَةَ، عَنْ رَسُولِ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَذَكَرَ أَحَادِيثَ مِنْهَا وَقَالَ: «أَقِيمُوا الصَّفَّ فِي الصَّلَاةِ، فَإِنَّ إِقَامَةَ الصَّفِّ مِنْ حُسْنِ الصَّلَاةِ»

Sahih Muslim · Hadith 977

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Hadith 978

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[978] 127 - (436) An-Nu'mân bin Bashîr said: "I heard the Messenger of Allâh ﷺ say: 'Either you straighten your rows or Allâh will create discord among your faces.'"[1]

Arabic text

127 - (436) حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ، حَدَّثَنَا غُنْدَرٌ، عَنْ شُعْبَةَ، ح وَحَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْمُثَنَّى، وَابْنُ بَشَّارٍ، قَالَا: حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍ، حَدَّثَنَا شُعْبَةُ، عَنْ عَمْرِو بْنِ مُرَّةَ، قَالَ: سَمِعْتُ سَالِمَ بْنَ أَبِي الْجَعْدِ الْغَطَفَانِيَّ، قَالَ: سَمِعْتُ النُّعْمَانَ بْنَ بَشِيرٍ قَالَ: سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَقُولُ: «لَتُسَوُّنَّ صُفُوفَكُمْ، أَوْ لَيُخَالِفَنَّ اللهُ بَيْنَ وُجُوهِكُمْ»

Sahih Muslim · Hadith 978

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Hadith 979

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[979] 128 - (...) An-Nu'mân bin Bashîr said: "The Messenger of Allâh ﷺ used to straighten our rows, as if he was straightening an arrow, until he saw that we had learned it. Then he came out one day and was about to say the Takbîr, when he noticed a man whose chest was sticking out from the row. He said: 'Slaves of Allāh! Make your rows straight or Allāh will cause discord among you.'"

Arabic text

128 - (436) حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ يَحْيَى، أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو خَيْثَمَةَ، عَنْ سِمَاكِ بْنِ حَرْبٍ، قَالَ: سَمِعْتُ النُّعْمَانَ بْنَ بَشِيرٍ، يَقُولُ: كَانَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يُسَوِّي صُفُوفَنَا حَتَّى كَأَنَّمَا يُسَوِّي بِهَا الْقِدَاحَ حَتَّى رَأَى أَنَّا قَدْ عَقَلْنَا عَنْهُ، ثُمَّ خَرَجَ يَوْمًا فَقَامَ، حَتَّى كَادَ يُكَبِّرُ فَرَأَى رَجُلًا بَادِيًا صَدْرُهُ مِنَ الصَّفِّ، فَقَالَ: «عِبَادَ اللهِ لَتُسَوُّنَّ صُفُوفَكُمْ، أَوْ لَيُخَالِفَنَّ اللهُ بَيْنَ وُجُوهِكُمْ»

Footnotes

1 [1] Meaning cause your hearts to differ.

Sahih Muslim · Hadith 979

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Hadith 980

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[980] (...) Abū 'Awanah narrated a similar report (as no. 979) with this chain.

Arabic text

(436) حَدَّثَنَا حَسَنُ بْنُ الرَّبِيعِ، وَأَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ، قَالَا: حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو الْأَحْوَصِ، ح وَحَدَّثَنَا قُتَيْبَةُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو عَوَانَةَ، بِهَذَا الْإِسْنَادِ نَحْوَهُ

Sahih Muslim · Hadith 980

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Hadith 981

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[981] 129 - (437) It was narrated from Abū Hurairah that the Messenger of Allāh ﷺ said: "If the people knew what there is (of reward) in the call (to prayer) and the first row, and they could find no other way then drawing lots, then they would draw lots. If they know what there is (of reward) in coming early to prayer, they would compete for it. If they knew what there is (of reward) in Ishâ and Fajr prayer, they would come to them even if they had to crawl."

Arabic text

باب فضل النداء والصف الأول والتكبير وصلاة العتمة والصبح 129 - (437) حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ يَحْيَى، قَالَ: قَرَأْتُ عَلَى مَالِكٍ، عَنْ سُمَيٍّ، مَوْلَى أَبِي بَكْرٍ، عَنْ أَبِي صَالِحٍ السَّمَّانِ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ، أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ: «لَوْ يَعْلَمُ النَّاسُ مَا فِي النِّدَاءِ وَالصَّفِّ الْأَوَّلِ، ثُمَّ لَمْ يَجِدُوا إِلَّا أَنْ يَسْتَهِمُوا عَلَيْهِ لَاسْتَهَمُوا وَلَوْ يَعْلَمُونَ مَا فِي التَّهْجِيرِ، لَاسْتَبَقُوا إِلَيْهِ، وَلَوْ يَعْلَمُونَ مَا فِي الْعَتَمَةِ وَالصُّبْحِ، لَأَتَوْهُمَا وَلَوْ حَبْوًا»

Sahih Muslim · Hadith 981

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Hadith 982

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[982] 130 - (438) It was narrated from Abū Sa'eed Al-Khudrī that the Messenger of Allāh ﷺ saw some of his Companions going towards the back (rows of the Masjid). He said to them: "Come forward and follow me (in the prayer), and let those who are behind you follow you, for people will keep moving to the back until Allâh puts them back.”[1]

Arabic text

باب جزاء الذين يتأخرون عن الصفوف الأُول 130 - (438) حَدَّثَنَا شَيْبَانُ بْنُ فَرُّوخَ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو الْأَشْهَبِ، عَنْ أَبِي نَضْرَةَ الْعَبْدِيِّ، عَنْ أَبِي سَعِيدٍ الْخُدْرِيِّ، أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ رَأَى فِي أَصْحَابِهِ تَأَخُّرًا فَقَالَ لَهُمْ: «تَقَدَّمُوا فَأْتَمُّوا بِي، وَلْيَأْتَمَّ بِكُمْ مَنْ بَعْدَكُمْ، لَا يَزَالُ قَوْمٌ يَتَأَخَّرُونَ حَتَّى يُؤَخِّرَهُمُ اللهُ»

Sahih Muslim · Hadith 982

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Hadith 983

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[983] (...) It was narrated that Abû Sa’eed Al-Khudrî said: “The Messenger of Allâh ﷺ saw some people in the back (rows) of the Masjid” and he narrated a similar report (as no. 982).

Arabic text

(438) حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ الدَّارِمِيُّ، حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ الرَّقَاشِيُّ، حَدَّثَنَا بِشْرُ بْنُ مَنْصُورٍ، عَنِ الْجُرَيْرِيِّ، عَنْ أَبِي نَضْرَةَ، عَنْ أَبِي سَعِيدٍ الْخُدْرِيِّ، قَالَ: رَأَى رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَوْمًا فِي مُؤَخَّرِ الْمَسْجِدِ فَذَكَرَ مِثْلَهُ

Sahih Muslim · Hadith 983

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Hadith 984

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[984] 131 - (439) It was narrated from Abû Hurairah that the Prophet ﷺ said: “If you knew” - or “if they knew - what there is (of reward) in the front row, there would be drawing of lots.” Ibn Harb said: “...in the first row, there would be drawing of lots.”

Arabic text

131 - (439) حَدَّثَنَا إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ دِينَارٍ، وَمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ حَرْبٍ الْوَاسِطِيُّ، قَالَا: حَدَّثَنَا عَمْرُو بْنُ الْهَيْثَمِ أَبُو قَطَنٍ، حَدَّثَنَا شُعْبَةُ، عَنْ قَتَادَةَ، عَنْ خِلَاسٍ، عَنْ أَبِي رَافِعٍ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ: «لَوْ تَعْلَمُونَ - أَوْ يَعْلَمُونَ - مَا فِي الصَّفِّ الْمُقَدَّمِ لَكَانَتْ قُرْعَةً» وَقَالَ ابْنُ حَرْبٍ: «الصَّفِّ الْأَوَّلِ مَا كَانَتْ إِلَّا قُرْعَةً»

Sahih Muslim · Hadith 984

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Hadith 985

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[985] 132 - (440) It was narrated that Abû Hurairah said: “The Messenger of Allâh ﷺ said: ‘The best rows for men are at the front, and the worst are at the back; and the best rows for women are at the back, and the worst are at the front.’”

Arabic text

باب خير الصفوف 132 - (440) حَدَّثَنَا زُهَيْرُ بْنُ حَرْبٍ، حَدَّثَنَا جَرِيرٌ، عَنْ سُهَيْلٍ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ، قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «خَيْرُ صُفُوفِ الرِّجَالِ أَوَّلُهَا، وَشَرُّهَا آخِرُهَا، وَخَيْرُ صُفُوفِ النِّسَاءِ آخِرُهَا، وَشَرُّهَا أَوَّلُهَا»

Footnotes

1 [1] Meaning away from His mercy or Paradise.

Sahih Muslim · Hadith 985

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Hadith 986

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[986] (...) It was also narrated from Suhail (as no. 985), with this chain.

Arabic text

(440) حَدَّثَنَا قُتَيْبَةُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الْعَزِيزِ يَعْنِي الدَّرَاوَرْدِيَّ، عَنْ سُهَيْلٍ بِهَذَا الْإِسْنَادِ

Sahih Muslim · Hadith 986

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Chapter 29

The Command To Women Who Are Praying Behind Men Not To Raise Their Heads From Prostration Before The Men Have Done So

Hadith 987

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[987] 133 - (441) It was narrated that Suhail bin Sa'd said: "I saw men with the ends of their Izâr (waist wrappers) tied around their necks like children, because there was not enough fabric in their Izâr, (praying) behind the Prophet ﷺ. Someone said: 'O women, do not raise your heads until the men have raised theirs.'"

Arabic text

133 - (441) حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ، حَدَّثَنَا وَكِيعٌ، عَنْ سُفْيَانَ، عَنْ أَبِي حَازِمٍ، عَنْ سَهْلِ بْنِ سَعْدٍ، قَالَ: لَقَدْ رَأَيْتُ الرِّجَالَ عَاقِدِي أُزُرِهِمْ فِي أَعْنَاقِهِمْ مِثْلَ الصِّبْيَانِ مِنْ ضِيقِ الْأُزُرِ خَلْفَ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ. فَقَالَ قَائِلٌ: «يَا مَعْشَرَ النِّسَاءِ لَا تَرْفَعْنَ رُءُوسَكُنَّ حَتَّى يَرْفَعَ الرِّجَالُ»

Sahih Muslim · Hadith 987

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Chapter 30

Women Going Out To The Masjid So Long As No Fitnah Results From That; and They Should Not Go Out Wearing Perfume

Hadith 988

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[988] 134 - (442) It was narrated from Az-Zuhri that he heard Sâlim narrate from his father that the Prophet ﷺ said: "If the wife of one of you asks for permission to go to the Masjid, let him not prevent her from doing so."

Arabic text

134 - (442) حَدَّثَنِي عَمْرٌو النَّاقِدُ، وَزُهَيْرُ بْنُ حَرْبٍ، جَمِيعًا عَنِ ابْنِ عُيَيْنَةَ، قَالَ زُهَيْرٌ: حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ بْنُ عُيَيْنَةَ، عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ، سَمِعَ سَالِمًا، يُحَدِّثُ عَنْ أَبِيهِ، يَبْلُغُ بِهِ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ: «إِذَا اسْتَأْذَنَتْ أَحَدَكُمُ امْرَأَتُهُ إِلَى الْمَسْجِدِ فَلَا يَمْنَعْهَا»

Sahih Muslim · Hadith 988

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Hadith 989

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[989] 135 - (...) 'Abdullâh bin 'Umar said: "I heard the Messenger of Allâh ﷺ say: 'Do not prevent your women from going to the Masjid if they ask you for permission.'" Bilâl bin 'Abdullâh said: "By Allâh, we will certainly prevent them." 'Abdullâh turned to him and rebuked him harshly, in a manner that I had never heard, and said: "I narrate to you from the Messenger of Allâh ﷺ and you say: 'By Allâh, we will certainly prevent them!'"

Arabic text

135 - (442) حَدَّثَنِي حَرْمَلَةُ بْنُ يَحْيَى، أَخْبَرَنَا ابْنُ وَهْبٍ، أَخْبَرَنِي يُونُسُ، عَنِ ابْنِ شِهَابٍ، قَالَ: أَخْبَرَنِي سَالِمُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ، أَنَّ عَبْدَ اللهِ بْنَ عُمَرَ قَالَ: سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَقُولُ: «لَا تَمْنَعُوا نِسَاءَكُمُ الْمَسَاجِدَ إِذَا اسْتَأْذَنَّكُمْ إِلَيْهَا» قَالَ: فَقَالَ بِلَالُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ: وَاللهِ لَنَمْنَعُهُنَّ، قَالَ: فَأَقْبَلَ عَلَيْهِ عَبْدُ اللهِ: فَسَبَّهُ سَبًّا سَيِّئًا مَا سَمِعْتُهُ سَبَّهُ مِثْلَهُ قَطُّ وَقَالَ: " أُخْبِرُكَ عَنْ رَسُولِ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ وَتَقُولُ: وَاللهِ لَنَمْنَعُهُنَّ "

Sahih Muslim · Hadith 989

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Hadith 990

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[990] 136 - (...) It was narrated from Ibn 'Umar that the Messenger of Allâh ﷺ said: "Do not prevent the female slaves of Allâh from attending the Masjid of Allâh."

Arabic text

136 - (442) حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ نُمَيْرٍ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبِي، وَابْنُ إِدْرِيسَ، قَالَا: حَدَّثَنَا عُبَيْدُ اللهِ، عَنْ نَافِعٍ، عَنِ ابْنِ عُمَرَ، أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ: «لَا تَمْنَعُوا إِمَاءَ اللهِ مَسَاجِدَ اللهِ»

Sahih Muslim · Hadith 990

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Hadith 991

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[991] 137 - (...) It was narrated that 'Umar said: "I heard the Messenger of Allâh ﷺ say: 'If your womenfolk ask you for permission to go to the Masjid, then give them permission.'"

Arabic text

137 - (442) حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ نُمَيْرٍ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبِي، حَدَّثَنَا حَنْظَلَةُ، قَالَ: سَمِعْتُ سَالِمًا، يَقُولُ: سَمِعْتُ ابْنَ عُمَرَ، يَقُولُ: سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَقُولُ: «إِذَا اسْتَأْذَنَكُمْ نِسَاؤُكُمْ إِلَى الْمَسَاجِدِ فَأْذَنُوا لَهُنَّ»

Sahih Muslim · Hadith 991

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Hadith 992

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[992] 138 - (...) It was narrated from Ibn 'Umar that the Messenger of Allāh ﷺ said: "Do not prevent the women from going out to the Masjid at night." A son of 'Abdullāh bin 'Umar said: "We will not let them go out lest that lead to mischief and suspicion." Ibn 'Umar rebuked him and said: "I say, 'the Messenger of Allāh ﷺ said,' and you say, 'We will not let them!'"

Arabic text

138 - (442) حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو كُرَيْبٍ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو مُعَاوِيَةَ، عَنِ الْأَعْمَشِ، عَنْ مُجَاهِدٍ، عَنِ ابْنِ عُمَرَ، قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «لَا تَمْنَعُوا النِّسَاءَ مِنَ الْخُرُوجِ إِلَى الْمَسَاجِدِ بِاللَّيْلِ» فَقَالَ ابْنٌ لِعَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ عُمَرَ: لَا نَدَعُهُنَّ يَخْرُجْنَ فَيَتَّخِذْنَهُ دَغَلًا. قَالَ فَزَبَرَهُ ابْنُ عُمَرَ وَقَالَ: " أَقُولُ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ. وَتَقُولُ: لَا نَدَعُهُنَّ "

Sahih Muslim · Hadith 992

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Hadith 993

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[993] (...) A similar Hadīth (as no. 992) was narrated from Al-'Aṣaṣh with this chain.

Arabic text

(442) حَدَّثَنَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ خَشْرَمٍ، أَخْبَرَنَا عِيسَى بْنُ يُونُسَ، عَنِ الْأَعْمَشِ، بِهَذَا الْإِسْنَادِ مِثْلَهُ

Sahih Muslim · Hadith 993

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Hadith 994

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[994] 139 - (...) It was narrated that Ibn 'Umar said: "The Messenger of Allāh ﷺ said: 'Give the women permission to go to the Masjid at night.' A son of his who was called Wāqīd, said: 'Then that will lead to mischief and suspicion.'" He struck him on the chest and said: 'I narrate to you from the Messenger of Allāh ﷺ and you say no!'"

Arabic text

139 - (442) حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ حَاتِمٍ، وَابْنُ رَافِعٍ، قَالَا: حَدَّثَنَا شَبَابَةُ، حَدَّثَنِي وَرْقَاءُ، عَنْ عَمْرٍو، عَنْ مُجَاهِدٍ، عَنِ ابْنِ عُمَرَ، قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «ائْذَنُوا لِلنِّسَاءِ بِاللَّيْلِ إِلَى الْمَسَاجِدِ» فَقَالَ ابْنٌ لَهُ: يُقَالُ لَهُ وَاقِدٌ: إِذَنْ يَتَّخِذْنَهُ دَغَلًا. قَالَ: فَضَرَبَ فِي صَدْرِهِ وَقَالَ: " أُحَدِّثُكَ عَنْ رَسُولِ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، وَتَقُولُ: لَا "

Sahih Muslim · Hadith 994

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Hadith 995

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[995] 140 - (...) It was narrated from Bilāl bin 'Abdullāh bin 'Umar that his father said: "The Messenger of Allāh ﷺ said: 'Do not deny the woman their share of the Masjid, if they ask you for permission.” Bilâl said: “By Allâh, we will not allow them.” ‘Abdullâh said to him: “I say: ‘the Messenger of Allâh ﷺ said,’ and you say: ‘We will not allow them!’”

Arabic text

140 - (442) حَدَّثَنَا هَارُونُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ، حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ يَزِيدَ الْمُقْرِئُ، حَدَّثَنَا سَعِيدٌ يَعْنِي ابْنَ أَبِي أَيُّوبَ، حَدَّثَنَا كَعْبُ بْنُ عَلْقَمَةَ، عَنْ بِلَالِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ عُمَرَ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «لَا تَمْنَعُوا النِّسَاءَ حُظُوظَهُنَّ مِنَ الْمَسَاجِدِ، إِذَا اسْتَأْذَنُوكُمْ» فَقَالَ بِلَالٌ: وَاللهِ، لَنَمْنَعُهُنَّ. فَقَالَ لَهُ عَبْدُ اللهِ: " أَقُولُ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ وَتَقُولُ أَنْتَ: لَنَمْنَعُهُنَّ "

Sahih Muslim · Hadith 995

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Hadith 996

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[996] 141 - (443) It was narrated from Busr bin Sa'eed that Zainab Ath-Thaqafiyyah used to narrate that the Messenger of Allâh ﷺ said: “If one of you wants to attend Ishâ’ (prayer), let her not put on perfume that night.”

Arabic text

باب إذا شَهِدت المرأة العشاء فلا تمسَّ طيبًا. 141 - (443) حَدَّثَنَا هَارُونُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ الْأَيْلِيُّ، حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ وَهْبٍ، أَخْبَرَنِي مَخْرَمَةُ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنْ بُسْرِ بْنِ سَعِيدٍ، أَنَّ زَيْنَبَ الثَّقَفِيَّةَ، كَانَتْ تُحَدِّثُ عَنْ رَسُولِ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ أَنَّهُ قَالَ: «إِذَا شَهِدَتْ إِحْدَاكُنَّ الْعِشَاءَ فَلَا تَطَيَّبْ تِلْكَ اللَّيْلَةَ»

Sahih Muslim · Hadith 996

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Hadith 997

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[997] 142 - (...) It was narrated that Zainab, the wife of ‘Abdullâh, said: “The Messenger of Allâh ﷺ said to us: ‘If one of you attends the Masjid, let her not touch perfume.’”

Arabic text

142 - (443) حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ، حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ سَعِيدٍ الْقَطَّانُ، عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عَجْلَانَ، حَدَّثَنِي بُكَيْرُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ الْأَشَجِّ، عَنْ بُسْرِ بْنِ سَعِيدٍ، عَنْ زَيْنَبَ، امْرَأَةِ عَبْدِ اللهِ، قَالَتْ: قَالَ لَنَا رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «إِذَا شَهِدَتْ إِحْدَاكُنَّ الْمَسْجِدَ فَلَا تَمَسَّ طِيبًا»

Sahih Muslim · Hadith 997

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Hadith 998

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[998] 143 - (444) It was narrated that Abû Hurairah said: “Any woman who has applied incense,[1] let her not attend Ishâ’ (prayer) with us.” [1] Meaning the smell of burning incense in the house, which often occurred at night.

Arabic text

143 - (444) حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ يَحْيَى، وَإِسْحَاقُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ، قَالَ يَحْيَى: أَخْبَرَنَا عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ أَبِي فَرْوَةَ، عَنْ يَزِيدَ بْنِ خُصَيْفَةَ، عَنْ بُسْرِ بْنِ سَعِيدٍ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «أَيُّمَا امْرَأَةٍ أَصَابَتْ بَخُورًا فَلَا تَشْهَدْ مَعَنَا الْعِشَاءَ الْآخِرَةَ»

Sahih Muslim · Hadith 998

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Hadith 999

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[999] 144 - (445) It was narrated from Yahyâ, that is Ibn Sa'eed, from 'Amrah bint 'Abdur-Rahmân that she heard 'Aishah, the wife of the Prophet ﷺ, say: "If the Messenger of Allâh ﷺ had seen what women have innovated, he would have forbidden them from attending the Masjid as the woman of the Children of Israel were forbidden (from attending their places of worship)." I said to 'Amrah: "Were the women of the Children of Israel forbidden from attending their places of worship?" She said: "Yes."

Arabic text

باب منع نساء بني إسرائيل المسجد 144 - (445) حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ مَسْلَمَةَ بْنِ قَعْنَبٍ، حَدَّثَنَا سُلَيْمَانُ يَعْنِي ابْنَ بِلَالٍ، عَنْ يَحْيَى وَهُوَ ابْنُ سَعِيدٍ، عَنْ عَمْرَةَ بِنْتِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ، أَنَّهَا سَمِعَتْ عَائِشَةَ زَوْجَ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ تَقُولُ: «لَوْ أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ رَأَى مَا أَحْدَثَ النِّسَاءُ لَمَنَعَهُنَّ الْمَسْجِدَ كَمَا مُنِعَتْ نِسَاءُ بَنِي إِسْرَائِيلَ» قَالَ: فَقُلْتُ لِعَمْرَةَ: أَنِسَاءُ بَنِي إِسْرَائِيلَ مُنِعْنَ الْمَسْجِدَ؟ قَالَتْ: «نَعَمْ»

Sahih Muslim · Hadith 999

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Hadith 1000

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[1000] (...) A similar Hadîth (as no. 999) was narrated (from others) with this chain from Yahyâ bin Sa'eed.

Arabic text

(445) حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْمُثَنَّى، حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الْوَهَّابِ يَعْنِي الثَّقَفِيَّ، ح قَالَ: وَحَدَّثَنَا عَمْرٌو النَّاقِدُ، حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ بْنُ عُيَيْنَةَ، ح قَالَ: وَحَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو خَالِدٍ الْأَحْمَرُ، ح قَالَ: وَحَدَّثَنَا إِسْحَاقُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ، قَالَ: أَخْبَرَنَا عِيسَى بْنُ يُونُسَ، كُلُّهُمْ عَنْ يَحْيَى بْنِ سَعِيدٍ، بِهَذَا الْإِسْنَادِ مِثْلَهُ

Sahih Muslim · Hadith 1000

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Chapter 31

Moderation When Reciting Qur'an In A Prayer When It Is To Be Recited Out Loud, And Making It Neither Too Loud Nor Too Soft, And When There Is The Fear Of Negative Consequences If It Is Recited Out Loud

Hadith 1001

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[1001] 145 - (446) It was narrated that Ibn 'Abbâs said, concerning the saying of Allâh the Most High: "... And offer your Salât (prayer) neither aloud nor in a low voice..."[1] This was revealed when the Messenger of Allâh ﷺ was hiding in Makkah. When he led his Companions in prayer, he raised his voice when reciting Qur'an, but when the idolators heard it, they reviled the Qur'an, and the One Who had revealed it, and the one who had brought it. So Allâh said to His Prophet ﷺ: "...And offer your Salât (prayer) neither aloud..." lest the idolators hear your recitation, "... nor in a low voice...", lest your Companions be unable to hear it; let them hear the Qur'an, but do not recite so loudly, "... but follow a way between...", meaning, neither too loud nor too soft."

Arabic text

145 - (446) حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو جَعْفَرٍ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الصَّبَّاحِ، وَعَمْرٌو النَّاقِدُ، جَمِيعًا عَنْ هُشَيْمٍ، قَالَ ابْنُ الصَّبَّاحِ: حَدَّثَنَا هُشَيْمٌ، أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو بِشْرٍ، عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ جُبَيْرٍ، عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ، فِي قَوْلِهِ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ: {وَلَا تَجْهَرْ بِصَلَاتِكَ وَلَا تُخَافِتْ بِهَا} [الإسراء: 110] قَالَ: نَزَلَتْ وَرَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ مُتَوَارٍ بِمَكَّةَ، فَكَانَ إِذَا صَلَّى بِأَصْحَابِهِ رَفَعَ صَوْتَهُ بِالْقُرْآنِ، فَإِذَا سَمِعَ ذَلِكَ الْمُشْرِكُونَ سَبُّوا الْقُرْآنَ وَمَنْ أَنْزَلَهُ وَمَنْ جَاءَ بِهِ، فَقَالَ اللهُ تَعَالَى لِنَبِيِّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: {وَلَا تَجْهَرْ بِصَلَاتِكَ} [الإسراء: 110] «فَيَسْمَعَ الْمُشْرِكُونَ قِرَاءَتَكَ» {وَلَا تُخَافِتْ بِهَا} [الإسراء: 110] «عَنْ أَصْحَابِكَ أَسْمِعْهُمُ الْقُرْآنَ وَلَا تَجْهَرْ ذَلِكَ الْجَهْرَ» {وَابْتَغِ بَيْنَ ذَلِكَ سَبِيلًا} [الإسراء: 110]، «يَقُولُ بَيْنَ الْجَهْرِ وَالْمُخَافَتَةِ»

Sahih Muslim · Hadith 1001

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Hadith 1002

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[1002] 146 - (447) It was narrated that 'Aîshah said, concerning the saying of Allâh the Most High: "... And offer your Ṣalât (prayer) neither aloud nor in a low voice..."[1] This was revealed concerning supplication.

Arabic text

146 - (447) حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ يَحْيَى، أَخْبَرَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ زَكَرِيَّا، عَنْ هِشَامِ بْنِ عُرْوَةَ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنْ عَائِشَةَ، فِي قَوْلِهِ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ: {وَلَا تَجْهَرْ بِصَلَاتِكَ وَلَا تُخَافِتْ بِهَا} [الإسراء: 110] قَالَتْ: أُنْزِلَ هَذَا فِي الدُّعَاءِ

Footnotes

1 [1] Al-Isrâ' 17:110.

Sahih Muslim · Hadith 1002

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Hadith 1003

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[1003] (...) A similar report (as no. 1001) was narrated from Hishâm with this chain.

Arabic text

(447) حَدَّثَنَا قُتَيْبَةُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ، حَدَّثَنَا حَمَّادٌ يَعْنِي ابْنَ زَيْدٍ، ح قَالَ: وَحَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو أُسَامَةَ، وَوَكِيعٌ، ح قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو كُرَيْبٍ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو مُعَاوِيَةَ، كُلُّهُمْ عَنْ هِشَامٍ، بِهَذَا الْإِسْنَادِ مِثْلَهُ

Sahih Muslim · Hadith 1003

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Chapter 32

Listening To The Recitation

Hadith 1004

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narrated that Ibn 'Abbâs said concerning Allah's saying: "Move not your tongue concerning it..." 21 "When JibrIl brought the Revelation down to him (i.e. the Prophet ), he would move his tongue and lips with it, which was visibly hard for him. Then Allah, the Most High revealed: "Move not your tongue concerning it to make haste therewith" meaning, in learning it. "It is for Us to collect it and to give you the ability to recite it " We will preserve it in your heart and enable you to recite it. "And when We have recited it to you,

Arabic text

147 - (448) وَحَدَّثَنَا قُتَيْبَةُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ، وَأَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ، وَإِسْحَاقُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ، كُلُّهُمْ عَنْ جَرِيرٍ، قَالَ أَبُو بَكْرٍ: حَدَّثَنَا جَرِيرُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْحَمِيدِ، عَنْ مُوسَى بْنِ أَبِي عَائِشَةَ، عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ جُبَيْرٍ، عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ، فِي قَوْلِهِ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ: {لَا تُحَرِّكْ بِهِ لِسَانَكَ} [القيامة: 16] قَالَ: «كَانَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ إِذَا نَزَلَ عَلَيْهِ جِبْرِيلُ بِالْوَحْيِ كَانَ مِمَّا يُحَرِّكُ بِهِ لِسَانَهُ وَشَفَتَيْهِ فَيَشْتَدُّ عَلَيْهِ، فَكَانَ ذَلِكَ يُعْرَفُ مِنْهُ»، فَأَنْزَلَ اللهُ تَعَالَى: {لَا تُحَرِّكْ بِهِ لِسَانَكَ لِتَعْجَلَ بِهِ} [القيامة: 16] أَخْذَهُ {إِنَّ عَلَيْنَا جَمْعَهُ} [القيامة: 17] وَقُرْآنَهُ إِنَّ عَلَيْنَا أَنْ نَجْمَعَهُ فِي صَدْرِكَ وَقُرْآنَهُ فَتَقْرَؤُهُ {فَإِذَا قَرَأْنَاهُ فَاتَّبِعْ قُرْآنَهُ} [القيامة: 18] قَالَ: أَنْزَلْنَاهُ فَاسْتَمِعْ لَهُ {إِنَّ عَلَيْنَا بَيَانَهُ} [القيامة: 19] أَنْ نُبَيِّنَهُ بِلِسَانِكَ فَكَانَ إِذَا أَتَاهُ جِبْرِيلُ أَطْرَقَ فَإِذَا ذَهَبَ قَرَأَهُ كَمَا وَعَدَهُ اللهُ

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Hadith 1005

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[1005] 148 - (...) It was narrated from Mūsā bin Abī ‘Āishah, from Sa‘eed bin Jubair, that Ibn ‘Abbās said, concerning: “Move not your tongue concerning it to make haste there with.”[2] “The Prophet (ﷺ) experienced some hardship when the Revelation came to him, and he used to move his lips.” Ibn ‘Abbas said to me: “I will move my lips for you as the Messenger of Allāh (ﷺ) used to move his lips,” and he moved his lips. “Sa‘eed said: “I will move my lips for you as Ibn ‘Abbās moved his lips,” and he moved them. - “Then Allāh the Most High revealed: “Move not your tongue concerning it”[3] meaning: I will preserve it in your heart, then you will be able to recite it. “And when We have recited it to you, then follow its recitation”[4] meaning: so listen to it attentively, then it is for Us to cause you to recite it. So when Jibrîl came to him, the Messenger of Allâh ﷺ would listen, and when Jibrîl left, the Prophet ﷺ would recite it as it had been recited to him."

Arabic text

149 - (449) حَدَّثَنَا شَيْبَانُ بْنُ فَرُّوخَ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو عَوَانَةَ، عَنْ أَبِي بِشْرٍ، عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ جُبَيْرٍ، عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ قَالَ: مَا قَرَأَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ عَلَى الْجِنِّ وَمَا رَآهُمُ انْطَلَقَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فِي طَائِفَةٍ مِنْ أَصْحَابِهِ عَامِدِينَ إِلَى سُوقِ عُكَاظٍ وَقَدْ حِيلَ بَيْنَ الشَّيَاطِينِ وَبَيْنَ خَبَرِ السَّمَاءِ. وَأُرْسِلَتْ عَلَيْهِمُ الشُّهُبُ. فَرَجَعَتِ الشَّيَاطِينُ إِلَى قَوْمِهِمْ فَقَالُوا: مَا لَكُمْ. قَالُوا: حِيلَ بَيْنَنَا وَبَيْنَ خَبَرِ السَّمَاءِ وَأُرْسِلَتْ عَلَيْنَا الشُّهُبُ. قَالُوا: مَا ذَاكَ إِلَّا مِنْ شَيْءٍ حَدَثَ. فَاضْرِبُوا مَشَارِقَ الْأَرْضِ وَمَغَارِبَهَا. فَانْظُرُوا مَا هَذَا الَّذِي حَالَ بَيْنَنَا وَبَيْنَ خَبَرِ السَّمَاءِ فَانْطَلَقُوا يَضْرِبُونَ مَشَارِقَ الْأَرْضِ وَمَغَارِبَهَا. فَمَرَّ النَّفَرُ الَّذِينَ أَخَذُوا نَحْوَ تِهَامَةَ - وَهُوَ بِنَخْلٍ عَامِدِينَ إِلَى سُوقِ عُكَاظٍ وَهُوَ يُصَلِّي بِأَصْحَابِهِ صَلَاةَ الْفَجْرِ - فَلَمَّا سَمِعُوا الْقُرْآنَ اسْتَمَعُوا لَهُ. وَقَالُوا: هَذَا الَّذِي حَالَ بَيْنَنَا وَبَيْنَ خَبَرِ السَّمَاءِ فَرَجَعُوا إِلَى قَوْمِهِمْ. فَقَالُوا: يَا قَوْمَنَا إِنَّا سَمِعْنَا قُرْآنًا عَجَبًا يَهْدِي إِلَى الرُّشْدِ فَآمَنَّا بِهِ وَلَنْ نُشْرِكَ بِرَبِّنَا أَحَدًا. فَأَنْزَلَ اللهُ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ عَلَى نَبِيِّهِ مُحَمَّدٍ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «قُلْ أُوحِيَ إِلَيَّ أَنَّهُ اسْتَمَعَ نَفَرٌ مِنَ الْجِنِّ»

Footnotes

1 [1] Al-Qiyāmah 75:16-19.

2 [2] Al-Qiyāmah 75:16.

3 [3] Al-Qiyāmah 75:16.

4 [4] Al-Qiyāmah 75:18.

Sahih Muslim · Hadith 1005

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Chapter 33

Reciting Out Aloud In As-Subh And Reciting To The Jinn

Hadith 1006

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[1006] 149 - (449) It was narrated that Ibn 'Abbâs said: "The Messenger of Allâh ﷺ did not recite Qur'an to the Jinn and he did not see them. The Messenger of Allâh ﷺ set out with a group of his Companions, heading towards the market of 'Ukâz. The devils had been prevented from hearing the news of heaven, and shooting stars had been sent against them. The devils went back to their people, who said: 'What is the matter with you?' They said: 'Something is preventing us from hearing the news of heaven, and shooting stars have been sent against us.' They said: 'That can only be because something has happened; travel throughout the earth, east and west, and see what it is that is preventing you from hearing the news of heaven.' So they went and traveled throughout the earth, east and west. The group that headed towards Tihâmah passed by when he (the Prophet (ﷺ) was in Nakhl, when they were headed towards the market of 'Ukâz, and he was leading his Companions in Fajr prayer. When they heard the Qur'an, they listened to it, and said: 'This is what has prevented us hearing the news from heaven.' They went back to their people and said: 'O our people, we have heard a wondrous Qur'an which guides to the right path; we have believed in it and we will never associate anyone with our Lord.' Then Allâh revealed to His Prophet Muḥammad ﷺ: Say: It has been revealed to me that a group of jinn listened (to this Qur'an)...."[1]

Arabic text

١٤٩ - (٤٤٩) حَدَّثَنَا شَيْبَانُ بْنُ فَرُّوخَ. حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو عَوَانَةَ عَنْ أَبِي بِشْرٍ، عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ جُبَيْرٍ، عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ؛ قَالَ: مَا قَرَأَ رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم على الْجِنِّ وَمَا رَآهُمْ. انْطَلَقَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فِي طَائِفَةٍ مِنْ أَصْحَابِهِ عَامِدِينَ إِلَى سُوقِ عُكَاظٍ. وَقَدْ حِيلَ بَيْنَ الشَّيَاطِينِ وَبَيْنَ خَبَرِ السَّمَاءِ. وَأُرْسِلَتْ عَلَيْهِمُ الشُّهُبُ. فرجعت الشياطين إلى قومهم. فقالوا: مالكم؟ قَالُوا: حِيلَ بَيْنَنَا وَبَيْنَ خَبَرِ السَّمَاءِ. وَأُرْسِلَتْ عَلَيْنَا الشُّهُبُ. قَالُوا: مَا ذَاكَ إِلَّا مِنْ شَيْءٍ حَدَثَ. فَاضْرِبُوا مَشَارِقَ الأَرْضِ وَمَغَارِبَهَا. فَانْظُرُوا مَا هَذَا الَّذِي حَالَ بَيْنَنَا وَبَيْنَ خَبَرِ السَّمَاءِ. فَانْطَلَقُوا يَضْرِبُونَ مَشَارِقَ الأَرْضِ وَمَغَارِبَهَا. فَمَرَّ النَّفَرُ الَّذِينَ أَخَذُوا نَحْوَ تِهَامَةَ (وَهُوَ بِنَخْلٍ، عَامِدِينَ إِلَى سُوقِ عُكَاظٍ. وَهُوَ يُصَلِّي بِأَصْحَابِهِ صَلَاةَ الْفَجْرِ) فَلَمَّا سَمِعُوا الْقُرْآنَ اسْتَمَعُوا لَهُ. وَقَالُوا: هَذَا الَّذِي حَالَ بَيْنَنَا وَبَيْنَ خَبَرِ السَّمَاءِ. فَرَجَعُوا إِلَى قَوْمِهِمْ فَقَالُوا: يَا قَوْمَنَا! إنا سمعنا قرآنا عَجَبًا يَهْدِي إِلَى الرُّشْدِ فَآمَنَّا بِهِ. وَلَنْ نشرك بربنا أحدا. فَأَنْزَلَ اللَّهُ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ عَلَى نَبِيِّهِ مُحَمَّدٍ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: {قُلْ أُوحِيَ إِلَيَّ أنه استمع نفر من الجن} [٧٢/الجن/ الآية-١].

Sahih Muslim · Hadith 1006

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Hadith 1007

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[1007] 150 - (450) It was narrated that 'Âmir said: "I asked 'Alqamah: 'Was Ibn Mas'ûd present with the Messenger of Allâh ﷺ on the night of the jinn?' 'Alqamah said: 'I asked Ibn Mas'ûd: "Were any of you present with the Messenger of Allâh ﷺ on the night of the jinn?" He said: "No, but we were with the Messenger of Allâh ﷺ on that night, then we missed him and looked for him in the valleys and mountain passes. We feared that he had been taken by the jinn, or secretly murdered, and we spent the worst night that any people have ever spent. In the morning, he came from the direction of Ḥirâ', and we said: 'O Messenger of Allâh, we missed you and we looked for you but did not find you, and we spent the worst night that any people have ever spent.' He said: 'Someone from the jinn came to call me, and I went with him and recited the Qur'ân to them.' Then he set off with us and showed us their tracks and the traces of their fires. They asked him for provisions and he said: 'You may have every bone on which the Name of Allâh has been mentioned that falls into your hands with plenty of meat on it, and all dung is food for your animals.' The Messenger of Allâh ﷺ said: 'Do not clean yourselves with them (after relieving yourselves), for they are the food of your brothers.'"

Arabic text

150 - (450) حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْمُثَنَّى، حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الْأَعْلَى عَنْ دَاوُدَ، عَنْ عَامِرٍ، قَالَ: سَأَلْتُ عَلْقَمَةَ هَلْ كَانَ ابْنُ مَسْعُودٍ شَهِدَ مَعَ رَسُولِ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ لَيْلَةَ الْجِنِّ؟ قَالَ: فَقَالَ عَلْقَمَةُ، أَنَا سَأَلْتُ ابْنَ مَسْعُودٍ فَقُلْتُ: هَلْ شَهِدَ أَحَدٌ مِنْكُمْ مَعَ رَسُولِ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ لَيْلَةَ الْجِنِّ؟ قَالَ: لَا وَلَكِنَّا كُنَّا مَعَ رَسُولِ اللهِ ذَاتَ لَيْلَةٍ فَفَقَدْنَاهُ فَالْتَمَسْنَاهُ فِي الْأَوْدِيَةِ وَالشِّعَابِ. فَقُلْنَا: اسْتُطِيرَ أَوِ اغْتِيلَ. قَالَ: فَبِتْنَا بِشَرِّ لَيْلَةٍ بَاتَ بِهَا قَوْمٌ فَلَمَّا أَصْبَحْنَا إِذَا هُوَ جَاءٍ مِنْ قِبَلَ حِرَاءٍ. قَالَ: فَقُلْنَا يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ فَقَدْنَاكَ فَطَلَبْنَاكَ فَلَمْ نَجِدْكَ فَبِتْنَا بِشَرِّ لَيْلَةٍ بَاتَ بِهَا قَوْمٌ. فَقَالَ: «أَتَانِي دَاعِي الْجِنِّ فَذَهَبْتُ مَعَهُ فَقَرَأْتُ عَلَيْهِمُ الْقُرْآنَ» قَالَ: فَانْطَلَقَ بِنَا فَأَرَانَا آثَارَهُمْ وَآثَارَ نِيرَانِهِمْ وَسَأَلُوهُ الزَّادَ فَقَالَ: " لَكُمْ كُلُّ عَظْمٍ ذُكِرَ اسْمُ اللهِ عَلَيْهِ يَقَعُ فِي أَيْدِيكُمْ أَوْفَرَ مَا يَكُونُ لَحْمًا وَكُلُّ بَعْرَةٍ عَلَفٌ لِدَوَابِّكُمْ. فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «فَلَا تَسْتَنْجُوا بِهِمَا فَإِنَّهُمَا طَعَامُ إِخْوَانِكُمْ»

Footnotes

1 [1] Al-Jinn 72:1.

Sahih Muslim · Hadith 1007

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Hadith 1008

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[1008] (...) It was narrated from Dâwûd with this chain, as far as the words: "The traces of their fires. (no. 1007)" Ash-Sha'bî said: "They asked him for provision, and they were from among the jinn of Al-Jazîrah..."[1]

Arabic text

(450) وَحَدَّثَنِيهِ عَلِيُّ بْنُ حُجْرٍ السَّعْدِيُّ، حَدَّثَنَا إِسْمَاعِيلُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ عَنْ دَاوُدَ بِهَذَا الْإِسْنَادِ إِلَى قَوْلِهِ: وَآثَارَ نِيرَانِهِمْ. قَالَ الشَّعْبِيُّ: وَسَأَلُوهُ الزَّادَ وَكَانُوا مِنْ جِنِّ الْجَزِيرَةِ إِلَى آخِرِ الْحَدِيثِ مِنْ قَوْلِ الشَّعْبِيِّ. مُفَصَّلًا مِنْ حَدِيثِ عَبْدِ اللهِ.

Sahih Muslim · Hadith 1008

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Hadith 1009

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[1009] 151 - (...) It was narrated from 'Abdullâh from the Prophet ﷺ, up to the words: "And the traces of their fires;" he did not mention what came after that (from no. 1008).

Arabic text

151 - (450) وَحَدَّثَنَاهُ أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ، حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ إِدْرِيسَ، عَنْ دَاوُدَ، عَنِ الشَّعْبِيِّ، عَنْ عَلْقَمَةَ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللهِ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ إِلَى قَوْلِهِ: «وَآثَارَ نِيرَانِهِمْ» وَلَمْ يَذْكُرْ مَا بَعْدَهُ

Footnotes

1 [1] A term used by them to refer to North Western Mesopotamia.

Sahih Muslim · Hadith 1009

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Hadith 1010

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[1010] 152 - (...) It was narrated that 'Abdullâh said: "I was not with the Prophet ﷺ on the night of the jinn, but I wished that I had been with him."

Arabic text

152 - (450) حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ يَحْيَى، أَخْبَرَنَا خَالِدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ، عَنْ خَالِدٍ، عَنْ أَبِي مَعْشَرٍ، عَنْ إِبْرَاهِيمَ، عَنْ عَلْقَمَةَ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللهِ قَالَ: لَمْ أَكُنْ لَيْلَةَ الْجِنِّ مَعَ رَسُولِ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ وَوَدِدْتُ أَنِّي كُنْتُ مَعَهُ

Sahih Muslim · Hadith 1010

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Hadith 1011

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[1011] 153 - (...) It was narrated that Ma'n said: "I heard my father say: 'I asked Masrûq: "Who told the Prophet ﷺ about the jinn on the night when they listened to the Qur'ân?" He said: "Your father" - meaning Ibn Mas'ûd - "told me that he (Prophet ﷺ) was told about the jinn by the tree.."

Arabic text

153 - (450) حَدَّثَنَا سَعِيدُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ الْجَرْمِيُّ، وَعُبَيْدُ اللهِ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ، قَالَا: حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو أُسَامَةَ، عَنْ مِسْعَرٍ، عَنْ مَعْنٍ، قَالَ: سَمِعْتُ أَبِي، قَالَ: سَأَلْتُ مَسْرُوقًا: مَنْ آذَنَ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ بِالْجِنِّ لَيْلَةَ اسْتَمَعُوا الْقُرْآنَ؟ فَقَالَ: حَدَّثَنِي أَبُوكَ يَعْنِي ابْنَ مَسْعُودٍ أَنَّهُ آذَنَتْهُ بِهِمْ شَجَرَةٌ

Sahih Muslim · Hadith 1011

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Chapter 34

The Recitation For Zuhr And 'Aşr

Hadith 1012

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[1012] 154 - (451) It was narrated that Abû Qatâdah said: "The Messenger of Allâh ﷺ used to lead us in prayer, and he would recite the Opening of the Book (Al-Fâtihah) and two Sûrah in Zuhr and ʿAṣr, and let us hear a Verse sometimes. He used to make the first Rakʿah lengthy in Zuhr, and the second Rakʿah short, and he did likewise in Aṣ-Ṣubh.”

Arabic text

154 - (451) وَحَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْمُثَنَّى الْعَنَزِيُّ، حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ أَبِي عَدِيٍّ، عَنِ الْحَجَّاجِ يَعْنِي الصَّوَّافَ، عَنْ يَحْيَى وَهُوَ ابْنُ أَبِي كَثِيرٍ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ أَبِي قَتَادَةَ، وَأَبِي سَلَمَةَ، عَنْ أَبِي قَتَادَةَ قَالَ: كَانَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يُصَلِّي بِنَا فَيَقْرَأُ فِي الظُّهْرِ وَالْعَصْرِ فِي الرَّكْعَتَيْنِ الْأُولَيَيْنِ بِفَاتِحَةِ الْكِتَابِ وَسُورَتَيْنِ وَيُسْمِعُنَا الْآيَةَ أَحْيَانًا وَكَانَ يُطَوِّلُ الرَّكْعَةَ الْأُولَى مِنَ الظُّهْرِ وَيُقَصِّرُ الثَّانِيَةَ وَكَذَلِكَ فِي الصُّبْحِ

Sahih Muslim · Hadith 1012

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Hadith 1013

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[1013] 155 - (...) It was narrated from ʿAbdullâh bin Abî Qatâdah, from his father, that the Prophet ﷺ used to recite the Opening of the Book and a Sûrah in the first two Rakʿah of Zuhr and ʿAṣr, and he would let us hear a Verse sometimes, and in the last two Rakʿah he would recite Al-Fâtîhah (only).

Arabic text

155 - (451) حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ، حَدَّثَنَا يَزِيدُ بْنُ هَارُونَ، أَخْبَرَنَا هَمَّامٌ، وَأَبَانُ بْنُ يَزِيدَ، عَنْ يَحْيَى بْنِ أَبِي كَثِيرٍ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ أَبِي قَتَادَةَ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ: «أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ كَانَ يَقْرَأُ فِي الرَّكْعَتَيْنِ الْأُولَيَيْنِ مِنَ الظُّهْرِ وَالْعَصْرِ، بِفَاتِحَةِ الْكِتَابِ وَسُورَةٍ وَيُسْمِعُنَا الْآيَةَ أَحْيَانًا، وَيَقْرَأُ فِي الرَّكْعَتَيْنِ الْأُخْرَيَيْنِ بِفَاتِحَةِ الْكِتَابِ»

Sahih Muslim · Hadith 1013

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Hadith 1014

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[1014] 156 - (452) It was narrated that Abû Saʿeed Al-Khudrî said: “We estimated how long the Messenger of Allâh ﷺ stood during Zuhr and ʿAṣr. We estimated that he stood during the first two Rakʿah of Zuhr for as long as it takes to recite “Alif-Lâm-Mîm. The revelation of the Book...”.[1] We estimated that he stood in the last two Rakʿah for half that time. We estimated that he stood during the first two Rak'ah of Aṣr for as long as he stood during the last two Rak'ah of Zuhr, and we estimated that he stood during the last two Rak'ah for half of that." Abū Bakr did not mention "Alif-Lām-Mīm. The revelation of the Book..." in his Hadīth, but he said: "As long as it takes to recite thirty Verses."

Arabic text

باب يطول في الركعتين الأوليين 156 - (452) حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ يَحْيَى، وَأَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ، جَمِيعًا عَنْ هُشَيْمٍ، قَالَ: يَحْيَى، أَخْبَرَنَا هُشَيْمٌ، عَنْ مَنْصُورٍ، عَنِ الْوَلِيدِ بْنِ مُسْلِمٍ، عَنْ أَبِي الصِّدِّيقِ، عَنْ أَبِي سَعِيدٍ الْخُدْرِيِّ قَالَ: «كُنَّا نَحْزِرُ قِيَامَ رَسُولِ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فِي الظُّهْرِ وَالْعَصْرِ فَحَزَرْنَا قِيَامَهُ فِي الرَّكْعَتَيْنِ الْأُولَيَيْنِ مِنَ الظُّهْرِ قَدْرَ قِرَاءَةِ الم تَنْزِيلُ السَّجْدَةِ وَحَزَرْنَا قِيَامَهُ فِي الْأُخْرَيَيْنِ قَدْرَ النِّصْفِ مِنْ ذَلِكَ، وَحَزَرْنَا قِيَامَهُ فِي الرَّكْعَتَيْنِ الْأُولَيَيْنِ مِنَ الْعَصْرِ عَلَى قَدْرِ قِيَامِهِ فِي الْأُخْرَيَيْنِ مِنَ الظُّهْرِ وَفِي الْأُخْرَيَيْنِ مِنَ الْعَصْرِ عَلَى النِّصْفِ مِنْ ذَلِكَ» وَلَمْ يَذْكُرْ أَبُو بَكْرٍ فِي رِوَايَتِهِ: الم تَنْزِيلُ وَقَالَ: قَدْرَ ثَلَاثِينَ آيَةً

Footnotes

1 [1] As-Sajdah (32).

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Hadith 1015

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[1015] 157 - (...) It was narrated from Abū Sa'eed Al-Khudrī that the Prophet ﷺ used to recite in the first two Rak'ah of Zuhr prayer approximately thirty Verses in each Rak'ah, and in the last two Rak'ah approximately fifteen Verses, or he said: "Half of that." In the first two Rak'ah of Aṣr he used to recite in each Rak'ah approximately fifteen Verses, and in the last two Rak'ah approximately half of that."

Arabic text

157 - (452) حَدَّثَنَا شَيْبَانُ بْنُ فَرُّوخَ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو عَوَانَةَ، عَنْ مَنْصُورٍ، عَنِ الْوَلِيدِ أَبِي بِشْرٍ، عَنْ أَبِي الصِّدِّيقِ النَّاجِيِّ، عَنْ أَبِي سَعِيدٍ الْخُدْرِيِّ، أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ كَانَ يَقْرَأُ فِي صَلَاةِ الظُّهْرِ فِي الرَّكْعَتَيْنِ الْأُولَيَيْنِ فِي كُلِّ رَكْعَةٍ قَدْرَ ثَلَاثِينَ آيَةً، وَفِي الْأُخْرَيَيْنِ قَدْرَ خَمْسَ عَشْرَةَ آيَةً أَوْ قَالَ نِصْفَ ذَلِكَ - وَفِي الْعَصْرِ فِي الرَّكْعَتَيْنِ الْأُولَيَيْنِ فِي كُلِّ رَكْعَةٍ قَدْرَ قِرَاءَةِ خَمْسَ عَشْرَةَ آيَةً وَفِي الْأُخْرَيَيْنِ قَدْرَ نِصْفِ ذَلِكَ "

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Hadith 1016

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[1016] 158 - (453) It was narrated from Jābir bin Samurah that the people of Al-Kūfah complained about Sa'd to 'Umar bin Al-Khaṭṭāb, and they complained about his prayer. ‘Umar sent for him and he came. He told him how they had found fault with his prayer. He said: “I lead them in prayer according to the prayer of the Messenger of Allâh ﷺ and I do no more and no less than that. I make first two Rak’ah long, and I make the last two short.” He said: “That is what I thought of you, Abû Ishâq.”

Arabic text

158 - (453) حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ يَحْيَى، أَخْبَرَنَا هُشَيْمٌ، عَنْ عَبْدِ الْمَلِكِ بْنِ عُمَيْرٍ، عَنْ جَابِرِ بْنِ سَمُرَةَ، أَنَّ أَهْلَ الْكُوفَةِ شَكَوْا سَعْدًا إِلَى عُمَرَ بْنِ الْخَطَّابِ فَذَكَرُوا مِنْ صَلَاتِهِ. فَأَرْسَلَ إِلَيْهِ عُمَرُ فَقَدِمَ عَلَيْهِ فَذَكَرَ لَهُ مَا عَابُوهُ بِهِ مِنْ أَمْرِ الصَّلَاةِ. فَقَالَ: «إِنِّي لَأُصَلِّي بِهِمْ صَلَاةَ رَسُولِ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ مَا أَخْرِمُ عَنْهَا إِنِّي لَأَرْكُدُ بِهِمْ فِي الْأُولَيَيْنِ وَأَحْذِفُ فِي الْأُخْرَيَيْنِ» فَقَالَ: ذَاكَ الظَّنُّ بِكَ أَبَا إِسْحَاقَ

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Hadith 1017

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[1017] (...) It was narrated from ‘Abdul-Malik bin ‘Umaid, with this chain (a similar Hadîth as no. 1016).

Arabic text

(453) حَدَّثَنَا قُتَيْبَةُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ، وَإِسْحَاقُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ، عَنْ جَرِيرٍ، عَنْ عَبْدِ الْمَلِكِ بْنِ عُمَيْرٍ، بِهَذَا الْإِسْنَادِ

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Hadith 1018

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[1018] 159 - (...) It was narrated that Abû ‘Awn said: “I heard Jâbir bin Samurah say: “Umar said to Sa’d: “They are complaining about you in everything, even in prayer.” He said: “I make it long in the first two (Rak’ah) and I make it short in the last two. I do not neglect to follow the example of the prayer of the Messenger of Allâh ﷺ.” He said: “That is what I thought of you.”

Arabic text

159 - (453) وَحَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْمُثَنَّى، حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ مَهْدِيٍّ، حَدَّثَنَا شُعْبَةُ، عَنْ أَبِي عَوْنٍ، قَالَ: سَمِعْتُ جَابِرَ بْنَ سَمُرَةَ، قَالَ: قَالَ عُمَرُ لِسَعْدٍ قَدْ شَكَوْكَ فِي كُلِّ شَيْءٍ حَتَّى فِي الصَّلَاةِ. قَالَ: «أَمَّا أَنَا فَأَمُدُّ فِي الْأُولَيَيْنِ وَأَحْذِفُ فِي الْأُخْرَيَيْنِ. وَمَا آلُو مَا اقْتَدَيْتُ بِهِ مِنْ صَلَاةِ رَسُولِ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ» فَقَالَ: ذَاكَ الظَّنُّ بِكَ، أَوْ ذَاكَ ظَنِّي بِكَ،

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Hadith 1019

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[1019] 160 - (...) A similar Hadîth (as no. 108) was narrated from Jâbir bin Samurah. He added: “He said: ‘Are these Bedouins teaching me how to offer Ṣalât?’”

Arabic text

160 - (453) وَحَدَّثَنَا أَبُو كُرَيْبٍ، حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ بِشْرٍ، عَنْ مِسْعَرٍ، عَنْ عَبْدِ الْمَلِكِ، وَأَبِي عَوْنٍ، عَنْ جَابِرِ بْنِ سَمُرَةَ، بِمَعْنَى حَدِيثِهِمْ وَزَادَ فَقَالَ: تُعَلِّمُنِي الْأَعْرَابُ بِالصَّلَاةِ

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Hadith 1020

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[1020] 161 - (454) It was narrated that Abū Saʿeed Al-Khudrī said: "The Iqāmah for Zuhr prayer would be called, and a person would go to Al-Baqī, relieve himself, then perform Wudūʿ and come back, and the Messenger of Allāh ﷺ would still be in the first Rakʿah, because he made it so long."

Arabic text

161 - (454) حَدَّثَنَا دَاوُدُ بْنُ رُشَيْدٍ، حَدَّثَنَا الْوَلِيدُ يَعْنِي ابْنَ مُسْلِمٍ، عَنْ سَعِيدٍ وَهُوَ ابْنُ عَبْدِ العَزِيزِ، عَنْ عَطِيَّةَ بْنِ قَيْسٍ، عَنْ قَزْعَةَ، عَنْ أَبِي سَعِيدٍ الْخُدْرِيِّ، قَالَ: «لَقَدْ كَانَتْ صَلَاةُ الظُّهْرِ تُقَامُ فَيَذْهَبُ الذَّاهِبُ إِلَى الْبَقِيعِ فَيَقْضِي حَاجَتَهُ. ثُمَّ يَتَوَضَّأُ. ثُمَّ يَأْتِي وَرَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فِي الرَّكْعَةِ الْأُولَى مِمَّا يُطَوِّلُهَا»

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Hadith 1021

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[1021] 162 - (...) It was narrated from Qazaʿah who said: "I came to Abū Saʿeed Al-Khudrī when he was surrounded by people, and when the people left him, I said: 'I am not going to ask you what these people were asking you about, I am going to ask you about the prayer of the Messenger of Allāh ﷺ.' He said: 'There is nothing good in that for you.'[1] I repeated the question and he said: 'The Iqāmah for Zuhr prayer would be called, and one of us would go to Al-Baqī and relieve himself, then go to his family and perform Wudūʿ, then he would come back to the Masjid and the Messenger of Allāh ﷺ would still be in the first Rakʿah.'"

Arabic text

162 - (454) وَحَدَّثَنِي مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ حَاتِمٍ، حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ مَهْدِيٍّ، عَنْ مُعَاوِيَةَ بْنِ صَالِحٍ، عَنْ رَبِيعَةَ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنِي قَزْعَةُ، قَالَ: أَتَيْتُ أَبَا سَعِيدٍ الْخُدْرِيَّ، وَهُوَ مَكْثُورٌ عَلَيْهِ فَلَمَّا تَفَرَّقَ النَّاسُ عَنْهُ قُلْتُ: إِنِّي لَا أَسْأَلُكَ عَمَّا يَسْأَلُكَ هَؤُلَاءِ عَنْهُ قُلْتُ: أَسْأَلُكَ عَنْ صَلَاةِ رَسُولِ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَقَالَ: مَا لَكَ فِي ذَاكَ مِنْ خَيْرٍ فَأَعَادَهَا عَلَيْهِ. فَقَالَ: «كَانَتْ صَلَاةُ الظُّهْرِ تُقَامُ فَيَنْطَلِقُ أَحَدُنَا إِلَى الْبَقِيعِ فَيَقْضِي حَاجَتَهُ، ثُمَّ يَأْتِي أَهْلَهُ فَيَتَوَضَّأُ، ثُمَّ يَرْجِعُ إِلَى الْمَسْجِدِ وَرَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فِي الرَّكْعَةِ الْأُولَى»

Footnotes

1 [1] An-Nawawī said that this means: You will not be able to do anything like the prayer of the Prophet ﷺ in terms of length or proper focus and humility; even if you try you will not be able to do it, and then you will have overburdened yourself, and will be one of those who learned some aspect of the Sunnah and then abandoned it.

Sahih Muslim · Hadith 1021

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Chapter 35

Recitation In Aṣ-Subh

Hadith 1022

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[1022] 163 - (455) It was narrated that 'Abdullâh bin As-Sâ'ib said: "The Messenger of Allâh ﷺ led us in praying Aṣ-Subh in Makkah, and he started to recite Sûrat Al-Mu'minûn, until he reached the Verses that mention Mûsâ and Hârûn, peace be upon them, or 'Eisâ, ﷺ'" - Muḥammad bin 'Abbâd was not sure, or there was a difference of opinion concerning that - "then the Prophet ﷺ was overcome by a cough, so he bowed." 'Abdullâh bin As-Sâ'ib was present on that occasion. According to the Hadith of 'Abdur-Razzâq: "He cut short (his recitation) and bowed."

Arabic text

163 - (455) وَحَدَّثَنَا هَارُونُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ، حَدَّثَنَا حَجَّاجُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ، عَنِ ابْنِ جُرَيْجٍ ح، قَالَ: وَحَدَّثَنِي مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ رَافِعٍ، - وَتَقَارَبَا فِي اللَّفْظِ - حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّزَّاقِ، أَخْبَرَنَا ابْنُ جُرَيْجٍ، قَالَ: سَمِعْتُ مُحَمَّدَ بْنَ عَبَّادِ بْنِ جَعْفَرٍ، يَقُولُ: أَخْبَرَنِي أَبُو سَلَمَةَ بْنُ سُفْيَانَ، وَعَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عَمْرِو بْنِ الْعَاصِ، وَعَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ الْمُسَيِّبِ الْعَابِدِيُّ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ السَّائِبِ قَالَ: " صَلَّى لَنَا النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: الصُّبْحَ بِمَكَّةَ فَاسْتَفْتَحَ سُورَةَ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ حَتَّى جَاءَ ذِكْرُ مُوسَى، وَهَارُونَ أَوْ ذِكْرُ عِيسَى - مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبَّادٍ يَشُكُّ - أَوِ اخْتَلَفُوا عَلَيْهِ أَخَذَتِ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ سَعْلَةٌ فَرَكَعَ وَعَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ السَّائِبِ، حَاضِرٌ ذَلِكَ وَفِي حَدِيثِ عَبْدِ الرَّزَّاقِ فَحَذَفَ فَرَكَعَ وَفِي حَدِيثِهِ عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عَمْرٍو وَلَمْ يَقُلِ ابْنَ الْعَاصِ

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Hadith 1023

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[1023] 164 - (456) It was narrated from 'Amr bin Huraith that he heard the Prophet ﷺ reciting in Fajr: “And by the night as it departs”.[1]

Arabic text

164 - (456) حَدَّثَنِي زُهَيْرُ بْنُ حَرْبٍ، حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ سَعِيدٍ، ح قَالَ: وَحَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ، حَدَّثَنَا وَكِيعٌ، ح وَحَدَّثَنِي أَبُو كُرَيْبٍ - وَاللَّفْظُ لَهُ - أَخْبَرَنَا ابْنُ بِشْرٍ، عَنْ مِسْعَرٍ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنِي الْوَلِيدُ بْنُ سَرِيعٍ، عَنْ عَمْرِو بْنِ حُرَيْثٍ: «أَنَّهُ سَمِعَ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَقْرَأُ فِي الْفَجْرِ وَاللَّيْلِ إِذَا عَسْعَسَ»

Sahih Muslim · Hadith 1023

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Sahih Muslim · Hadith 1023

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Hadith 1024

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[1024] 165 - (457) It was narrated that Quṭbah bin Mâlik said: “I offered prayers and the Messenger of Allâh ﷺ led us in (that) prayer, and he recited: “Qâf. By the Glorious Qur’ân...[2] until he reached: “And tall date palms”.[3] Then he started to repeat it, and I do not know what he said.”

Arabic text

165 - (457) حَدَّثَنِي أَبُو كَامِلٍ الْجَحْدَرِيُّ فُضَيْلُ بْنُ حُسَيْنٍ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو عَوَانَةَ، عَنْ زِيَادِ بْنِ عِلَاقَةَ، عَنْ قُطْبَةَ بْنِ مَالِكٍ قَالَ: صَلَّيْتُ وَصَلَّى بِنَا رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَقَرَأَ: ق وَالْقُرْآنِ الْمَجِيدِ. حَتَّى قَرَأَ: {وَالنَّخْلَ بَاسِقَاتٍ} [ق: 10]. قَالَ: فَجَعَلْتُ أُرَدِّدُهَا وَلَا أَدْرِي مَا قَالَ

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Hadith 1025

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[1025] 166 - (...) It was narrated that Quṭbah bin Mâlik heard the Prophet (ﷺ) reciting in Fajr: “And tall date palms, with ranged clusters.”[4]

Arabic text

166 - (457) حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ، حَدَّثَنَا شَرِيكٌ، وَابْنُ عُيَيْنَةَ، ح وَحَدَّثَنِي زُهَيْرُ بْنُ حَرْبٍ، حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ عُيَيْنَةَ، عَنْ زِيَادِ بْنِ عِلَاقَةَ، عَنْ قُطْبَةَ بْنِ مَالِكٍ سَمِعَ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَقْرَأُ فِي الْفَجْرِ {وَالنَّخْلَ بَاسِقَاتٍ لَهَا طَلْعٌ نَضِيدٌ} [ق: 10]

Footnotes

1 [1] At-Takwîr 81:1.

2 [2] Qâf 50:1.

3 [3] Qâf 50:10.

4 [4] Qâf 50:10.

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Hadith 1026

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[1026] 167 - (...) It was narrated from Ziyâd bin 'Ilâqah, from his paternal uncle, that he offered Aṣ-Ṣubh (prayers) with the Prophet ﷺ and in the first Rak'ah he recited "And tall date palms, with ranged clusters." [1] And perhaps he said: "Qâf."

Arabic text

167 - (457) حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بَشَّارٍ، حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍ، حَدَّثَنَا شُعْبَةُ، عَنْ زِيَادِ بْنِ عِلَاقَةَ، عَنْ عَمِّهِ أَنَّهُ صَلَّى مَعَ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ الصُّبْحَ فَقَرَأَ فِي أَوَّلِ رَكْعَةٍ {وَالنَّخْلَ بَاسِقَاتٍ لَهَا طَلْعٌ نَضِيدٌ} [ق: 10] وَرُبَّمَا قَالَ: ق

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Hadith 1027

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[1027] 168 - (458) It was narrated from Jâbir bin Samurah that the Prophet ﷺ used to recite in Fajr: "Qâf. By the Glorious Qur'ân", [2] and the rest of his prayers were short.

Arabic text

168 - (458) حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ، حَدَّثَنَا حُسَيْنُ بْنُ عَلِيٍّ، عَنْ زَائِدَةَ، حَدَّثَنَا سِمَاكُ بْنُ حَرْبٍ، عَنْ جَابِرِ بْنِ سَمُرَةَ قَالَ: إِنَّ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ كَانَ يَقْرَأُ فِي الْفَجْرِ بِ ق وَالْقُرْآنِ الْمَجِيدِ وَكَانَ صَلَاتُهُ بَعْدُ تَخْفِيفًا

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Hadith 1028

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[1028] 169 - (...) It was narrated that Simâk said: "I asked Jâbir bin Samurah about the prayer of the Prophet. He said: 'He used to make his prayer short, and he did not pray like these people.'" And he told me that the Messenger of Allâh ﷺ used to recite in Fajr "Qâf. By the glorious Qur'ân", [3] and similar Sûrah. [1] Qâf 50:10. [2] Qâf 50:1. [3] Qâf 50:1.

Arabic text

169 - (458) وَحَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ، وَمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ رَافِعٍ، وَاللَّفْظُ لِابْنِ رَافِعٍ، قَالَا: حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ آدَمَ، حَدَّثَنَا زُهَيْرٌ، عَنْ سِمَاكٍ قَالَ: سَأَلْتُ جَابِرَ بْنَ سَمُرَةَ، عَنْ صَلَاةِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَقَالَ: كَانَ يُخَفِّفُ الصَّلَاةَ وَلَا يُصَلِّي صَلَاةَ هَؤُلَاءِ. قَالَ: وَأَنْبَأَنِي: أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ كَانَ يَقْرَأُ فِي الْفَجْرِ بِـ ق وَالْقُرْآنِ وَنَحْوِهَا

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Hadith 1029

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[1029] 170 - (459) It was narrated that Jâbir bin Samurah said: "The Prophet ﷺ used to recite in Zuhr: "By the night as it envelops",[1] and something similar in Asr, and in Subh he would recite something longer than that."

Arabic text

170 - (459) وَحَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْمُثَنَّى، حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ مَهْدِيٍّ، حَدَّثَنَا شُعْبَةُ، عَنْ سِمَاكٍ، عَنْ جَابِرِ بْنِ سَمُرَةَ قَالَ: كَانَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَقْرَأُ فِي الظُّهْرِ بِاللَّيْلِ إِذَا يَغْشَى، وَفِي الْعَصْرِ نَحْوَ ذَلِكَ. وَفِي الصُّبْحِ أَطْوَلَ مِنْ ذَلِكَ

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Hadith 1030

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[1030] 171 - (460) It was narrated from Jâbir bin Samurah that the Prophet ﷺ used to recite in Zuhr: "Glorify the Name of your Lord, the Most High" and in Subh something longer than that.[2]

Arabic text

171 - (460) وَحَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو دَاوُدَ الطَّيَالِسِيُّ، عَنْ شُعْبَةَ، عَنْ سِمَاكٍ، عَنْ جَابِرِ بْنِ سَمُرَةَ، أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ كَانَ يَقْرَأُ فِي الظُّهْرِ بِـ {سَبِّحِ اسْمَ رَبِّكَ الْأَعْلَى} [الأعلى: 1] وَفِي الصُّبْحِ بِأَطْوَلَ مِنْ ذَلِكَ

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Hadith 1031

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[1031] 172 - (461) It was narrated from Abû Barzah that the Messenger of Allâh ﷺ used to recite between sixty and one hundred Verses in Al-Ghadâh[3] prayer.

Arabic text

172 - (461) وَحَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ، حَدَّثَنَا يَزِيدُ بْنُ هَارُونَ، عَنِ التَّيْمِيِّ، عَنْ أَبِي الْمِنْهَالِ، عَنْ أَبِي بَرْزَةَ أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ كَانَ يَقْرَأُ فِي صَلَاةِ الْغَدَاةِ مِنَ السِّتِّينَ إِلَى الْمِائَةِ

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Hadith 1032

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[1032] (...) It was narrated that Abû Barzah Al-Aslamî said: "The Messenger of Allâh ﷺ used to recite between sixty and one hundred Verses in Fajr prayer."

Arabic text

(461) وَحَدَّثَنَا أَبُو كُرَيْبٍ، حَدَّثَنَا وَكِيعٌ، عَنْ سُفْيَانَ، عَنْ خَالِدٍ الْحَذَّاءِ، عَنْ أَبِي الْمِنْهَالِ، عَنْ أَبِي بَرْزَةَ الْأَسْلَمِيِّ قَالَ: كَانَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَقْرَأُ فِي الْفَجْرِ مَا بَيْنَ السِّتِّينَ إِلَى الْمِائَةِ آيَةً

Footnotes

1 [1] Al-Lail 92:1.

2 [2] Al-A'lá 87:1.

3 [3] That is the obligatory Fajr prayer.

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Hadith 1033

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[1033] 173 - (462) It was narrated that Ibn 'Abbâs said that Umm Al-Fadl bint al-Hârith heard him reciting: "By the winds (or angels or the Messengers of Allâh) sent forth one after another.[1] And she said: "O my son, your reading of this Sûrah reminded me that the last thing I heard the Messenger of Allâh ﷺ reciting was this Sûrah, during Maghrib."

Arabic text

باب القراءة في المغرب 173 - (462) حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ يَحْيَى، قَالَ: قَرَأْتُ عَلَى مَالِكٍ، عَنِ ابْنِ شِهَابٍ، عَنْ عُبَيْدِ اللهِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللهِ، عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ قَالَ: إِنَّ أُمَّ الْفَضْلِ بِنْتَ الْحَارِثِ، سَمِعَتْهُ وَهُوَ يَقْرَأُ وَالْمُرْسَلَاتِ عُرْفًا فَقَالَتْ: يَا بُنَيَّ لَقَدْ ذَكَّرْتَنِي بِقِرَاءَتِكَ هَذِهِ السُّورَةَ. إِنَّهَا لَآخِرُ مَا سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَقْرَأُ بِهَا فِي الْمَغْرِبِ

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Hadith 1034

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[1034] (...) It was narrated from Az-Zuhrî with this chain (as no. 1033). In the Hadîth of Ṣâlih is the addition: "Then he did not offered prayers after that, until Allâh, the Mighty and Sublime, took him (in death)."

Arabic text

(462) حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ، وَعَمْرٌو النَّاقِدُ، قَالَا: حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ، ح قَالَ: وَحَدَّثَنِي حَرْمَلَةُ بْنُ يَحْيَى، أَخْبَرَنَا ابْنُ وَهْبٍ، أَخْبَرَنِي يُونُسُ، ح، قَالَ: وَحَدَّثَنَا إِسْحَاقُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ، وَعَبْدُ بْنُ حُمَيْدٍ، قَالَا: أَخْبَرَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّزَّاقِ، أَخْبَرَنَا مَعْمَرٌ، ح قَالَ: وَحَدَّثَنَا عَمْرٌو النَّاقِدُ، حَدَّثَنَا يَعْقُوبُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ بْنِ سَعْدٍ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبِي، عَنْ صَالِحٍ كُلُّهُمْ عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ، بِهَذَا الْإِسْنَادِ وَزَادَ فِي حَدِيثِ صَالِحٍ ثُمَّ مَا صَلَّى بَعْدُ حَتَّى قَبَضَهُ اللهُ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ

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Hadith 1035

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[1035] 174 - (463) It was narrated from Muḥammad bin Jubair bin Muṭ'im, that his father said: "I heard the Messenger of Allāh ﷺ reciting (Sûrah) At-Tûr in Maghrib."

Arabic text

174 - (463) حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ يَحْيَى، قَالَ: قَرَأْتُ عَلَى مَالِكٍ، عَنِ ابْنِ شِهَابٍ، عَنْ مُحمَّدِ بْنِ جُبَيْرِ بْنِ مُطْعِمٍ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ قَالَ: سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَقْرَأُ بِالطُّورِ فِي الْمَغْرِبِ

Footnotes

1 [1] Al-Mursalât 77:1.

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Hadith 1036

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[1036] (...) A similar report (as no. 1035) was narrated from Az-Zuhrî with this chain.

Arabic text

(463) وَحَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ، وَزُهَيْرُ بْنُ حَرْبٍ، قَالَا: حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ، ح قَالَ: وحَدَّثَنِي حَرْمَلَةُ بْنُ يَحْيَى، أَخْبَرَنَا ابْنُ وَهْبٍ، أَخْبَرَنِي يُونُسُ، ح قَالَ: وَحَدَّثَنَا إِسْحَاقُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ، وَعَبْدُ بْنُ حُمَيْدٍ قَالَا: أَخْبَرَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّزَّاقِ، أَخْبَرَنَا مَعْمَرٌ كُلُّهُمْ عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ بِهَذَا الْإِسْنَادِ مِثْلَهُ

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Chapter 36

Recitation During 'Ishâ'

Hadith 1037

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[1037] 175 - (464) Al-Barâ' narrated that the Prophet (ﷺ) was on a journey, and he prayed 'Ishâ' the later, and recited in one of the two Rak'ah: By the fig, and the olive."[1]

Arabic text

175 - (464) حَدَّثَنَا عُبَيْدُ اللهِ بْنُ مُعَاذٍ الْعَنْبَرِيُّ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبِي، حَدَّثَنَا شُعْبَةُ، عَنْ عَدِيٍّ، قَالَ: سَمِعْتُ الْبَرَاءَ، يُحَدِّثُ عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ أَنَّهُ كَانَ فِي سَفَرٍ فَصَلَّى الْعِشَاءَ الْآخِرَةَ فَقَرَأَ فِي إِحْدَى الرَّكْعَتَيْنِ بِـ التِّينِ وَالزَّيْتُونِ

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Hadith 1038

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[1038] 176 - (...) It was narrated that Al-Barâ' bin 'Azib said: "I offered 'Ishâ' (prayers) with the Messenger of Allāh ﷺ and he recited: "By the fig, and the olive."[2]

Arabic text

176 - (464) حَدَّثَنَا قُتَيْبَةُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ، حَدَّثَنَا لَيْثٌ، عَنْ يَحْيَى وَهُوَ ابْنُ سَعِيدٍ، عَنْ عَدِيِّ بْنِ ثَابِتٍ، عَنِ الْبَرَاءِ بْنِ عَازِبٍ، أَنَّهُ قَالَ: صَلَّيْتُ مَعَ رَسُولِ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ الْعِشَاءَ فَقَرَأَ بِـ التِّينِ وَالزَّيْتُونِ

Footnotes

1 [1] At-Tîn 95:1.

2 [2] At-Tîn 95:1.

Sahih Muslim · Hadith 1038

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Hadith 1039

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[1039] 177 - (...) Al-Barâ' bin'Azib said: "I heard the Prophet(ﷺ) recite: "By the fig, and theolive[1] during Ishâ', and I havenever heard anyone with a morebeautiful voice than him."

Arabic text

177 - (464) حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ نُمَيْرٍ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبِي، حَدَّثَنَا مِسْعَرٌ، عَنْ عَدِيِّ بْنِ ثَابِتٍ، قَالَ: سَمِعْتُ الْبَرَاءَ بْنَ عَازِبٍ قَالَ: سَمِعْتُ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَرَأَ فِي الْعِشَاءِ بِـ التِّينِ وَالزَّيْتُونِ فَمَا سَمِعْتُ أَحَدًا أَحْسَنَ صَوْتًا مِنْهُ

Sahih Muslim · Hadith 1039

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Hadith 1040

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[1040] 178 - (465) It wasnarrated from Sufyân, from'Amr, that Jâbir said: "Mu'âdhused to offer prayers with theProphet ﷺ, then he would goand lead his people in prayer.One night he offered Ishâ' withthe Prophet ﷺ, then he went tohis people to lead them in prayer.He started to recite Sûrat Al-Baqarah, and one man turnedaside, said the Salâm, then heprayed by himself and went away.They said to him: 'Are you ahypocrite, O so-and-so?' He said:'No, by Allâh, and I will go to theMessenger of Allâh ﷺ and tellhim.' He went to the Messengerof Allâh ﷺ and said: 'OMessenger of Allâh, we areowners of camels used forwatering. We work by day andMu'âdh offered Ishâ' with you,then he came and started to recite Sūrat Al-Baqarah.' The Messenger of Allāh ﷺ turned to Mu'ādh and said: 'O Mu'ādh, are you trying cause Fitnah?'[1] Recite such-and-such, recite such-and-such." Sufyān said: "I said to 'Amr: 'Abū Az-Zubair narrated to us, from Jābir, that he said: Recite: "By the sun and its brightness",[2] "By the forenoon",[3] "By the night as it envelops"[4] and "Glorify the Name of your Lord, the Most High."[5] 'Amr said: "Something like that."

Arabic text

178 - (465) حَدَّثَنِي مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبَّادٍ، حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ، عَنْ عَمْرٍو، عَنْ جَابِرٍ قَالَ: كَانَ مُعَاذٌ، يُصَلِّي مَعَ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ثُمَّ يَأْتِي فَيَؤُمُّ قَوْمَهُ، فَصَلَّى لَيْلَةً مَعَ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ الْعِشَاءَ ثُمَّ أَتَى قَوْمَهُ فَأَمَّهُمْ فَافْتَتَحَ بِسُورَةِ الْبَقَرَةِ فَانْحَرَفَ رَجُلٌ فَسَلَّمَ ثُمَّ صَلَّى وَحْدَهُ وَانْصَرَفَ فَقَالُوا لَهُ: أَنَافَقْتَ؟ يَا فُلَانُ، قَالَ: لَا. وَاللهِ وَلَآتِيَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَلَأُخْبِرَنَّهُ. فَأَتَى رَسُولَ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَقَالَ: يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ، إِنَّا أَصْحَابُ نَوَاضِحَ نَعْمَلُ بِالنَّهَارِ وَإِنَّ مُعَاذًا صَلَّى مَعَكَ الْعِشَاءَ، ثُمَّ أَتَى فَافْتَتَحَ بِسُورَةِ الْبَقَرَةِ فَأَقْبَلَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ عَلَى مُعَاذٍ فَقَالَ: «يَا مُعَاذُ أَفَتَّانٌ أَنْتَ؟ اقْرَأْ بِكَذَا وَاقْرَأْ بِكَذَا» قَالَ سُفْيَانُ: فَقُلْتُ لِعَمْرٍو، إِنَّ أَبَا الزُّبَيْرِ، حَدَّثَنَا عَنْ جَابِرٍ، أَنَّهُ قَالَ: اقْرَأْ وَالشَّمْسِ وَضُحَاهَا وَالضُّحَى، وَاللَّيْلِ إِذَا يَغْشَى، وَسَبِّحِ اسْمَ رَبِّكَ الْأَعْلَى فَقَالَ عَمْرٌو نَحْوَ هَذَا

Footnotes

1 [1] At-Tîn 95:1.

Sahih Muslim · Hadith 1040

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Hadith 1041

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[1041] 179 - (...) It was narrated that Jābir said: "Mu'ādh bin Jabal Al-Anṣārī led his companions in praying Ishā' and he made it long for them. A man went away and prayed (seperately), and Mu'ādh was told about that, and said: 'He is a hypocrite.' When news of that reached the man, he went to the Messenger of Allāh ﷺ and told him what Mu'ādh had said. The Prophet ﷺ said to him: 'Do you want to cause Fintah, O Mu'ādh? When you lead the people in prayer, recite: "By the sun and its brightness",[6] "Glorify the Name of your Lord, the Most High"[7] "Read! In the Name of your Lord"[8] [1] Meaning, to bring the people to trial, and repel them from the religion. [2] Ash-Shams 91:1. [3] Ad-Duha 93:1. [4] Al-Lail 92:1. [5] Al-A'la 87:1. [6] Ash-Shams 91:1. [7] Al-A'la 87:1. [8] Al-'Alaq 96:1. and: “By the night as it envelops.”[1]

Arabic text

179 - (465) وَحَدَّثَنَا قُتَيْبَةُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ، حَدَّثَنَا لَيْثٌ، ح قَالَ: وَحَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ رُمْحٍ، أَخْبَرَنَا اللَّيْثُ، عَنْ أَبِي الزُّبَيْرِ، عَنْ جَابِرٍ أَنَّهُ قَالَ: صَلَّى مُعَاذُ بْنُ جَبَلٍ الْأَنْصَارِيُّ لِأَصْحَابِهِ الْعِشَاءَ. فَطَوَّلَ عَلَيْهِمْ فَانْصَرَفَ رَجُلٌ مِنَّا. فَصَلَّى فَأُخْبِرَ مُعَاذٌ عَنْهُ فَقَالَ: إِنَّهُ مُنَافِقٌ فَلَمَّا بَلَغَ ذَلِكَ الرَّجُلَ دَخَلَ عَلَى رَسُولِ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَأَخْبَرَهُ مَا قَالَ مُعَاذٌ فَقَالَ لَهُ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «أَتُرِيدُ أَنْ تَكُونَ فَتَّانًا يَا مُعَاذُ؟ إِذَا أَمَمْتَ النَّاسَ فَاقْرَأْ بِالشَّمْسِ وَضُحَاهَا، وَسَبِّحِ اسْمَ رَبِّكَ الْأَعْلَى، وَاقْرَأْ بِاسْمِ رَبِّكَ، وَاللَّيْلِ إِذَا يَغْشَى»

Sahih Muslim · Hadith 1041

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Hadith 1042

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[1042] 180 - (...) It was narrated from Jâbir bin ‘Abdullâh that Mu’âdh bin Jabal used to pray ‘Ishâ’ the later with the Messenger of Allâh ﷺ, then he would go back to his people and lead them in that prayer.

Arabic text

180 - (465) حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ يَحْيَى، أَخْبَرَنَا هُشَيْمٌ، عَنْ مَنْصُورٍ، عَنْ عَمْرِو بْنِ دِينَارٍ، عَنْ جَابِرِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللهِ: «أَنَّ مُعَاذَ بْنَ جَبَلٍ كَانَ يُصَلِّي مَعَ رَسُولِ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ الْعِشَاءَ الْآخِرَةَ، ثُمَّ يَرْجِعُ إِلَى قَوْمِهِ، فَيُصَلِّي بِهِمْ تِلْكَ الصَّلَاةَ»

Sahih Muslim · Hadith 1042

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Hadith 1043

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[1043] 181 - (...) It was narrated that Jâbir bin ‘Abdullâh said: “Mu’âdh used to pray ‘Ishâ’ with the Messenger of Allâh ﷺ, then he would go to the Masjid of his people and lead them in prayer.”

Arabic text

181 - (465) حَدَّثَنَا قُتَيْبَةُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ، وَأَبُو الرَّبِيعِ الزَّهْرَانِيُّ، قَالَ أَبُو الرَّبِيعِ: حَدَّثَنَا حَمَّادٌ، حَدَّثَنَا أَيُّوبُ، عَنْ عَمْرِو بْنِ دِينَارٍ، عَنْ جَابِرِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللهِ قَالَ: كَانَ «مُعَاذٌ يُصَلِّي مَعَ رَسُولِ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ الْعِشَاءَ، ثُمَّ يَأْتِي مَسْجِدَ قَوْمِهِ فَيُصَلِّي بِهِمْ»

Sahih Muslim · Hadith 1043

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Chapter 37

The Command To The Imâm To Make The Prayer Brief But Complete

Hadith 1044

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[1044] 182 - (466) It was narrated that Abû Mas’ûd Al-Anṣârî said: “A man came to the Messenger of Allâh ﷺ and said: ‘I keep away from Fajr prayer because of so-and-so, because he makes it too long for us.’ I have never seen the Prophet ﷺ so angry in exhortation as he was that day. He said: 'O people, there are among you some who repel others. Whoever among you leads the people in prayer, let him be brief, for among them are the elderly, the weak and those with urgent needs.'"

Arabic text

182 - (466) وَحَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ يَحْيَى، أَخْبَرَنَا هُشَيْمٌ، عَنْ إِسْمَاعِيلَ بْنِ أَبِي خَالِدٍ، عَنْ قَيْسٍ، عَنْ أَبِي مَسْعُودٍ الْأَنْصَارِيِّ، قَالَ: جَاءَ رَجُلٌ إِلَى رَسُولِ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَقَالَ: إِنِّي لَأَتَأَخَّرُ عَنْ صَلَاةِ الصُّبْحِ مِنْ أَجْلِ فُلَانٍ، مِمَّا يُطِيلُ بِنَا فَمَا رَأَيْتُ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ غَضِبَ فِي مَوْعِظَةٍ قَطُّ أَشَدَّ مِمَّا غَضِبَ يَوْمَئِذٍ فَقَالَ: «يَا أَيُّهَا النَّاسُ إِنَّ مِنْكُمْ مُنَفِّرِينَ، فَأَيُّكُمْ أَمَّ النَّاسَ، فَلْيُوجِزْ فَإِنَّ مِنْ وَرَائِهِ الْكَبِيرَ، وَالضَّعِيفَ وَذَا الْحَاجَةِ»

Footnotes

1 [1] Al-Lail 92:1.

Sahih Muslim · Hadith 1044

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Hadith 1045

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[1045] (...) A Hadîth similar to that of Hushaim (no. 1044) was narrated from Ismâ'il, with this chain.

Arabic text

(466) حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ، حَدَّثَنَا هُشَيْمٌ، وَوَكِيعٌ، ح قَالَ: وَحَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ نُمَيْرٍ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبِي، ح وَحَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ أَبِي عُمَرَ، حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ، كُلُّهُمْ عَنْ إِسْمَاعِيلَ، فِي هَذَا الْإِسْنَادِ بِمِثْلِ حَدِيثِ هُشَيْمٍ

Sahih Muslim · Hadith 1045

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Hadith 1046

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[1046] 183 - (467) It was narrated from Abû Hurairah that the Prophet ﷺ said: "When one of you leads the people in prayer, let him make it brief, for among them are the young and the elderly, the weak and the sick. And when one of you offers prayers alone, let him pray as he likes."

Arabic text

183 - (467) وَحَدَّثَنَا قُتَيْبَةُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ، حَدَّثَنَا الْمُغِيرَةُ وَهُوَ ابْنُ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ الْحِزَامِيُّ، عَنْ أَبِي الزِّنَادِ، عَنِ الْأَعْرَجِ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ، أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ: «إِذَا أَمَّ أَحَدُكُمُ النَّاسَ، فَلْيُخَفِّفْ، فَإِنَّ فِيهِمُ الصَّغِيرَ، وَالْكَبِيرَ، وَالضَّعِيفَ، وَالْمَرِيضَ، فَإِذَا صَلَّى وَحْدَهُ فَلْيُصَلِّ كَيْفَ شَاءَ»

Sahih Muslim · Hadith 1046

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Hadith 1047

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[1047] 184 - (...) It was narrated that Hammâm bin Munabbih said: "Abû Hurairah narrated to us from Muhammad the Messenger of Allâh ﷺ," - and he mentioned several Ahâdîth, among which was: The Messenger of Allâh ﷺ said: 'Whenever one of you stands to lead the people in prayer, let him make the prayer brief, for among them are the elderly, and among them are the weak. And when one of you stands to offer prayers alone, let him make his prayer as long as he likes.'

Arabic text

184 - (467) حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ رَافِعٍ، حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّزَّاقِ، حَدَّثَنَا مَعْمَرٌ، عَنْ هَمَّامِ بْنِ مُنَبِّهٍ، قَالَ: هَذَا مَا حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو هُرَيْرَةَ، عَنْ مُحَمَّدٍ رَسُولِ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَذَكَرَ أَحَادِيثَ مِنْهَا. وَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «إِذَا مَا قَامَ أَحَدُكُمْ لِلنَّاسِ فَلْيُخَفِّفِ الصَّلَاةَ فَإِنَّ فِيهِمُ الْكَبِيرَ، وَفِيهِمُ الضَّعِيفَ، وَإِذَا قَامَ وَحْدَهُ فَلْيُطِلْ صَلَاتَهُ مَا شَاءَ»

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Hadith 1048

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[1048] 185 - (...) Abû Hurairah said: "The Messenger of Allâh ﷺ said: 'When one of you leads the people in prayer, let him make it brief, for among the people are the weak, the sick and those who have urgent needs.'"

Arabic text

185 - (467) وَحَدَّثَنَا حَرْمَلَةُ بْنُ يَحْيَى، أَخْبَرَنَا ابْنُ وَهْبٍ، قَالَ: أَخْبَرَنِي يُونُسُ، عَنِ ابْنِ شِهَابٍ، قَالَ: أَخْبَرَنِي أَبُو سَلَمَةَ بْنُ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ، أَنَّهُ سَمِعَ أَبَا هُرَيْرَةَ، يَقُولُ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «إِذَا صَلَّى أَحَدُكُمْ لِلنَّاسِ فَلْيُخَفِّفْ، فَإِنَّ فِي النَّاسِ الضَّعِيفَ، وَالسَّقِيمَ وَذَا الْحَاجَةِ»

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Hadith 1049

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[1049] (...) Abû Hurairah said: "The Messenger of Allâh ﷺ said..." a similar report (as no. 1048), except that, instead of "the sick," he said "the elderly."

Arabic text

(467) وَحَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الْمَلِكِ بْنُ شُعَيْبِ بْنِ اللَّيْثِ، حَدَّثَنِي أَبِي، حَدَّثَنِي اللَّيْثُ بْنُ سَعْدٍ، حَدَّثَنِي يُونُسُ، عَنِ ابْنِ شِهَابٍ، حَدَّثَنِي أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ، أَنَّهُ سَمِعَ أَبَا هُرَيْرَةَ يَقُولُ: قَالَ: رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ بِمِثْلِهِ غَيْرَ أَنَّهُ قَالَ: بَدَلَ السَّقِيمَ الْكَبِيرَ

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Hadith 1050

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[1050] 186 - (468) 'Uthmân bin Abî Al-'Âṣ Ath-Thaqafî narrated that the Prophet ﷺ said to him: "Lead your people in prayer." He said: "I said: 'O Messenger of Allâh, I have some misgivings about that.' He said: 'Come closer.' So I sat before him and he placed his hand in the center of my chest, then he said: 'Turn around.' Then he placed (his hand) on my back, between my shoulder blades. Then he said: 'Lead your people in prayer. Whoever leads people in prayer, let him make it brief, for among them are the elderly, among them are the sick, and among them are those who have urgent needs. And when one of you offers prayer alone, let him pray however he wishes."

Arabic text

186 - (468) حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ نُمَيْرٍ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبِي، حَدَّثَنَا عَمْرُو بْنُ عُثْمَانَ، حَدَّثَنَا مُوسَى بْنُ طَلْحَةَ، حَدَّثَنِي عُثْمَانُ بْنُ أَبِي الْعَاصِ الثَّقَفِيُّ، أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ لَهُ: «أُمَّ قَوْمَكَ» قَالَ: قُلْتُ: يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ، إِنِّي أَجِدُ فِي نَفْسِي شَيْئًا قَالَ: «ادْنُهْ» فَجَلَّسَنِي بَيْنَ يَدَيْهِ، ثُمَّ وَضَعَ كَفَّهُ فِي صَدْرِي بَيْنَ ثَدْيَيَّ. ثُمَّ قَالَ: «تَحَوَّلْ» فَوَضَعَهَا فِي ظَهْرِي بَيْنَ كَتِفَيَّ، ثُمَّ قَالَ: «أُمَّ قَوْمَكَ. فَمَنْ أَمَّ قَوْمًا فَلْيُخَفِّفْ، فَإِنَّ فِيهِمُ الْكَبِيرَ، وَإِنَّ فِيهِمُ الْمَرِيضَ، وَإِنَّ فِيهِمُ الضَّعِيفَ، وَإِنَّ فِيهِمْ ذَا الْحَاجَةِ، وَإِذَا صَلَّى أَحَدُكُمْ وَحْدَهُ، فَلْيُصَلِّ كَيْفَ شَاءَ»

Sahih Muslim · Hadith 1050

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Hadith 1051

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[1051] 187 - (...) 'Uthmân bin Abî Al-'Âs said: "The last instruction that the Messenger of Allâh ﷺ gave me was: 'When you lead people in prayer, make the prayer brief for them.'"

Arabic text

187 - (468) حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْمُثَنَّى، وَابْنُ بَشَّارٍ، قَالَا: حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍ، حَدَّثَنَا شُعْبَةُ، عَنْ عَمْرِو بْنِ مُرَّةَ، قَالَ: سَمِعْتُ سَعِيدَ بْنَ الْمُسَيِّبِ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَ عُثْمَانُ بْنُ أَبِي الْعَاصِ، قَالَ: «آخِرُ مَا عَهِدَ إِلَيَّ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ إِذَا أَمَمْتَ قَوْمًا، فَأَخِفَّ بِهِمُ الصَّلَاةَ»

Sahih Muslim · Hadith 1051

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Hadith 1052

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[1052] 188 - (469) It was narrated from Anas that the Prophet ﷺ used to make his prayer brief yet complete.

Arabic text

باب تخفيف الصلاة في تمام. 188 - (469) وَحَدَّثَنَا خَلَفُ بْنُ هِشَامٍ، وَأَبُو الرَّبِيعِ الزَّهْرَانِيُّ، قَالَا: حَدَّثَنَا حَمَّادُ بْنُ زَيْدٍ، عَنْ عَبْدِ الْعَزِيزِ بْنِ صُهَيْبٍ، عَنْ أَنَسٍ: «أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ كَانَ يُوجِزُ فِي الصَّلَاةِ وَيُتِمُّ»

Sahih Muslim · Hadith 1052

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Hadith 1053

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[1053] 189 - (...) It was narrated from Anas that the Messenger of Allâh ﷺ was one of those whose prayer was brief yet complete.

Arabic text

189 - (469) حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ يَحْيَى، وَقُتَيْبَةُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ، - قَالَ يَحْيَى: أَخْبَرَنَا وَقَالَ قُتَيْبَةُ: - حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو عَوَانَةَ، عَنْ قَتَادَةَ، عَنْ أَنَسٍ، «أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ كَانَ مِنْ أَخَفِّ النَّاسِ صَلَاةً فِي تَمَامٍ»

Sahih Muslim · Hadith 1053

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Hadith 1054

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[1054] 190 (...) It was narrated that Anas bin Mâlik said: "I have never prayed behind any Imâm whose prayer was more brief yet more perfect than the Messenger of Allâh ﷺ."

Arabic text

190 - (469) وَحَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ يَحْيَى، وَيَحْيَى بْنُ أَيُّوبَ، وَقُتَيْبَةُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ، وَعَلِيُّ بْنُ حُجْرٍ - قَالَ يَحْيَى بْنُ يَحْيَى: أَخْبَرَنَا، وَقَالَ الْآخَرُونَ: - حَدَّثَنَا إِسْمَاعِيلُ يَعْنُونَ ابْنَ جَعْفَرٍ، عَنْ شَرِيكِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ أَبِي نَمِرٍ، عَنْ أَنَسِ بْنِ مَالِكٍ، أَنَّهُ قَالَ: «مَا صَلَّيْتُ وَرَاءَ إِمَامٍ قَطُّ أَخَفَّ صَلَاةً، وَلَا أَتَمَّ صَلَاةً مِنْ رَسُولِ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ»

Sahih Muslim · Hadith 1054

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Hadith 1055

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[1055] 191 - (470) It was narrated that Anas said: "The Messenger of Allâh ﷺ would hear the crying of a child with his mother, when he was offering Aṣ-Ṣalât, so he would recite a short Sûrah."

Arabic text

باب تخيف الصلاة لبكاء الصبي 191 - (470) وَحَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ يَحْيَى، أَخْبَرَنَا جَعْفَرُ بْنُ سُلَيْمَانَ، عَنْ ثَابِتٍ الْبُنَانِيِّ، عَنْ أَنَسٍ، قَالَ أَنَسٌ: «كَانَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَسْمَعُ بُكَاءَ الصَّبِيِّ مَعَ أُمِّهِ وَهُوَ فِي الصَّلَاةِ، فَيَقْرَأُ بِالسُّورَةِ الْخَفِيفَةِ، أَوْ بِالسُّورَةِ الْقَصِيرَةِ»

Sahih Muslim · Hadith 1055

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Hadith 1056

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[1056] 192 - (...) It was narrated that Anas bin Mâlik said: "The Messenger of Allâh ﷺ said: 'I start my Ṣalât intending to make it long, then I hear the crying of a child, so I make it short because of his mother's distress.”

Arabic text

192 - (470) وَحَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ مِنْهَالٍ الضَّرِيرُ، حَدَّثَنَا يَزِيدُ بْنُ زُرَيْعٍ، حَدَّثَنَا سَعِيدُ بْنُ أَبِي عَرُوبَةَ، عَنْ قَتَادَةَ، عَنْ أَنَسِ بْنِ مَالِكٍ، قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «إِنِّي لَأَدْخُلُ الصَّلَاةَ أُرِيدُ إِطَالَتَهَا فَأَسْمَعُ بُكَاءَ الصَّبِيِّ، فَأُخَفِّفُ مِنْ شِدَّةِ وَجْدِ أُمِّهِ بِهِ»

Sahih Muslim · Hadith 1056

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Chapter 38

Moderation In All Pillars Of The Prayer, And Making It Brief Yet Complete

Hadith 1057

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[1057] 193 - (471) It was narrated that Al-Barâ' bin 'Âzib said: "I observed the prayer of Muḥammad ﷺ and I noticed that his standing, his bowing, his standing after bowing, his prostration, his sitting between the prostrations, his prostration and his sitting between the Taslîm and departure were almost all equal in length."

Arabic text

193 - (471) وحَدَّثَنَا حَامِدُ بْنُ عُمَرَ الْبَكْرَاوِيُّ، وَأَبُو كَامِلٍ فُضَيْلُ بْنُ حُسَيْنٍ الْجَحْدَرِيُّ، كِلَاهُمَا عَنْ أَبِي عَوَانَةَ، قَالَ حَامِدٌ: حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو عَوَانَةَ، عَنْ هِلَالِ بْنِ أَبِي حُمَيْدٍ، عَنْ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ أَبِي لَيْلَى، عَنِ الْبَرَاءِ بْنِ عَازِبٍ، قَالَ: «رَمَقْتُ الصَّلَاةَ مَعَ مُحَمَّدٍ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، فَوَجَدْتُ قِيَامَهُ فَرَكْعَتَهُ، فَاعْتِدَالَهُ بَعْدَ رُكُوعِهِ، فَسَجْدَتَهُ، فَجَلْسَتَهُ بَيْنَ السَّجْدَتَيْنِ، فَسَجْدَتَهُ، فَجَلْسَتَهُ مَا بَيْنَ التَّسْلِيمِ وَالِانْصِرَافِ، قَرِيبًا مِنَ السَّوَاءِ»

Sahih Muslim · Hadith 1057

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Hadith 1058

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[1058] 194 - (...) It was narrated that Al-Ḥakam said: "Al-Kûfah was taken over by a man - and he named him - at the time of Ibn Al-Ash'ath. He commanded Abû 'Ubaidah bin 'Abdullâh to lead the people in prayer, and he used to pray, when he raised his head from bowing, he would stand for as long as it takes to say: 'Allâhumma! Rabbanâ lakal- hamdu mil'as-samâwâti wa mil'al-ardî wa mil'a mâ sh'ita min shay'in ba'du, ahlath-thanâ'i wal-majdi, lâ mânî'a limâ a'taïta, wa lâ mu'tî limâ man'at, wa lâ yanfa'u dhâl-jaddi minkal-jadd. (O Allâh, our Lord, to You be praise, filling the heavens, filling the earth, and filling whatever You will besides that, Lord of Glory and Majesty, none can withhold what You bestow and none can bestow what You withhold, nor can the fortune of the fortunate avail him anything before You.)" Al-Ḥakam said: "I mentioned that to 'Abdur-Raḥmân bin Abî Laila and he said: 'I heard Al-Barâ' bin 'Azib say: "The Salât of the Messenger of Allâh ﷺ, his bowing, when he lifted his head from bowing, his prostration and his (sitting) between the two prostrations were almost all equal in length." Shu'bah said: "I mentioned that to 'Amr bin Murrah and he said: 'I saw Ibn Abî Laila, and his prayer was not like that."

Arabic text

194 - (471) وَحَدَّثَنَا عُبَيْدُ اللهِ بْنُ مُعَاذٍ الْعَنْبَرِيُّ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبِي، حَدَّثَنَا شُعْبَةُ، عَنِ الْحَكَمِ، قَالَ: غَلَبَ عَلَى الْكُوفَةِ رَجُلٌ - قَدْ سَمَّاهُ - زَمَنَ ابْنِ الْأَشْعَثِ، فَأَمَرَ أَبَا عُبَيْدَةَ بْنَ عَبْدِ اللهِ أَنْ يُصَلِّيَ بِالنَّاسِ، فَكَانَ يُصَلِّيَ، فَإِذَا رَفَعَ رَأْسَهُ مِنَ الرُّكُوعِ قَامَ قَدْرَ مَا أَقُولُ: اللهُمَّ رَبَّنَا لَكَ الْحَمْدُ، مِلْءُ السَّمَاوَاتِ وَمِلْءُ الْأَرْضِ، وَمِلْءُ مَا شِئْتَ مِنْ شَيْءٍ بَعْدُ، أَهْلَ الثَّنَاءِ وَالْمَجْدِ، لَا مَانِعَ لِمَا أَعْطَيْتَ، وَلَا مُعْطِيَ لِمَا مَنَعْتَ، وَلَا يَنْفَعُ ذَا الْجَدِّ مِنْكَ الْجَدُّ. قَالَ الْحَكَمُ: فَذَكَرْتُ ذَلِكَ لِعَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ أَبِي لَيْلَى فَقَالَ: سَمِعْتُ الْبَرَاءَ بْنَ عَازِبٍ يَقُولُ: «كَانَتْ صَلَاةُ رَسُولِ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ وَرُكُوعُهُ، وَإِذَا رَفَعَ رَأْسَهُ مِنَ الرُّكُوعِ، وَسُجُودُهُ، وَمَا بَيْنَ السَّجْدَتَيْنِ، قَرِيبًا مِنَ السَّوَاءِ» قَالَ شُعْبَةُ: فَذَكَرْتُهُ لِعَمْرِو بْنَ مُرَّةَ فَقَالَ: قَدْ رَأَيْتُ ابْنَ أَبِي لَيْلَى، فَلَمْ تَكُنْ صَلَاتُهُ هَكَذَا.

Sahih Muslim · Hadith 1058

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Hadith 1059

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[1059] (...) It was narrated from Al-Ḥakam that when Maṭar bin Nâjiyah took over Al-Kûfah, he commanded Abû 'Ubaidah to lead the people in prayer... and he quoted the same Ḥadîth (no. 1056).

Arabic text

(471) حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنِ الْمُثَنَّى، وَابْنُ بَشَّارٍ، قَالَا: حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍ، حَدَّثَنَا شُعْبَةُ، عَنِ الْحَكَمِ أَنَّ مَطَرَ بْنَ نَاجِيَةَ لَمَّا ظَهَرَ عَلَى الْكُوفَةِ، أَمَرَ أَبَا عُبَيْدَةَ أَنَّ يُصَلِّيَ بِالنَّاسِ وَسَاقَ الْحَدِيثَ

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Hadith 1060

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[1060] 195 - (472) It was narrated from Thâbit, that Anas said: "I try my best to lead you in prayer as I saw the Messenger of Allâh ﷺ lead us in prayer." He said: "Anas used to do something that I have not seen you do. When he raised his head from bowing, he would stand so long that one would think that he had forgotten, and when he raised his head from prostrating, he would remain so long that one would think that he had forgotten."

Arabic text

باب الطمئنينة في الصلاة 195 - (472) حَدَّثَنَا خَلَفُ بْنُ هِشَامٍ، حَدَّثَنَا حَمَّادُ بْنُ زَيْدٍ، عَنْ ثَابِتٍ، عَنْ أَنَسٍ، قَالَ: " إِنِّي لَا آلُو أَنْ أُصَلِّيَ بِكُمْ كَمَا رَأَيْتُ رَسُولَ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يُصَلِّي بِنَا، قَالَ: فَكَانَ أَنَسٌ يَصْنَعُ شَيْئًا لَا أَرَاكُمْ تَصْنَعُونَهُ، كَانَ إِذَا رَفَعَ رَأْسَهُ مِنَ الرُّكُوعِ انْتَصَبَ قَائِمًا، حَتَّى يَقُولَ الْقَائِلُ قَدْ نَسِيَ، وَإِذَا رَفَعَ رَأْسَهُ مِنَ السَّجْدَةِ مَكَثَ، حَتَّى يَقُولَ الْقَائِلُ قَدْ نَسِيَ "

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Hadith 1061

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[1061] 196 - (473) It was narrated that Anas said: "I have never prayed behind anyone who made the prayer so brief yet perfect as the Messenger of Allâh ﷺ did. The prayer of the Messenger of Allâh ﷺ was well balanced. And the prayer of Abû Bakr was well balanced, too. During the time of 'Umar bin Al-Khaţţâb, he made the Fajr prayer lengthy. But when the Messenger of Allâh ﷺ said: 'Sami'a Allâhu liman hamidah,' he would stand for so long that we would think, he has forgotten. Then he would prostrate, and he would sit for so long between the two prostrations that we would think he has forgotten."

Arabic text

196 - (473) وَحَدَّثَنِي أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ نَافِعٍ الْعَبْدِيُّ، حَدَّثَنَا بَهْزٌ، حَدَّثَنَا حَمَّادٌ، أَخْبَرَنَا ثَابِتٌ، عَنْ أَنَسٍ، قَالَ: مَا صَلَّيْتُ خَلْفَ أَحَدٍ أَوْجَزَ صَلَاةً مِنْ صَلَاةِ رَسُولِ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فِي تَمَامٍ، كَانَتْ صَلَاةُ رَسُولِ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ مُتَقَارِبَةً، وَكَانَتْ صَلَاةُ أَبِي بَكْرٍ مُتَقَارِبَةً، فَلَمَّا كَانَ عُمَرُ بْنُ الْخَطَّابِ مَدَّ فِي صَلَاةِ الْفَجْرِ، وَكَانَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، إِذَا قَالَ: «سَمِعَ اللهُ لِمَنْ حَمِدَهُ» قَامَ، حَتَّى نَقُولَ قَدْ أَوْهَمَ، ثُمَّ يَسْجُدُ وَيَقْعُدُ بَيْنَ السَّجْدَتَيْنِ حَتَّى نَقُولَ قَدْ أَوْهَمَ

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Chapter 39

Following The Imâm And Acting After Him

Hadith 1062

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[1062] 197 - (474) It was narrated that 'Abdullâh bin Yazîd said: "Al-Barâ', who is not a liar, told me that they used to offer prayers behind the Messenger of Allâh ﷺ, and when he raised his head from bowing, I would not see anyone bending his back until the Messenger of Allâh ﷺ had placed his forehead on the ground, then those who were behind him would go down in prostration."

Arabic text

197 - (474) حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ يُونُسَ، حَدَّثَنَا زُهَيْرٌ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو إِسْحَاقَ، ح قَالَ: وَحَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ يَحْيَى، أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو خَيْثَمَةَ، عَنْ أَبِي إِسْحَاقَ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ يَزِيدَ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنِي الْبَرَاءُ، وَهُوَ غَيْرُ كَذُوبٍ أَنَّهُمْ كَانُوا «يُصَلُّونَ خَلْفَ رَسُولِ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَإِذَا رَفَعَ رَأْسَهُ مِنَ الرُّكُوعِ لَمْ أَرَ أَحَدًا يَحْنِي ظَهْرَهُ، حَتَّى يَضَعَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ جَبْهَتَهُ عَلَى الْأَرْضِ، ثُمَّ يَخِرُّ مَنْ وَرَاءَهُ سُجَّدًا»

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Hadith 1063

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[1063] 198 - (...) 'Abdullâh bin Yazîd said: "Al-Barâ', who is not a liar, told me: 'When the Messenger of Allâh ﷺ said: "Samî'a Allâhu liman ḥamidah," none of us would bend his back until the Messenger of Allâh ﷺ had gone down in prostration, then we would go down in prostration after him."

Arabic text

198 - (474) وَحَدَّثَنِي أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ خَلَّادٍ الْبَاهِلِيُّ، حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى يَعْنِي ابْنَ سَعِيدٍ، حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ، حَدَّثَنِي أَبُو إِسْحَاقَ، حَدَّثَنِي عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ يَزِيدَ، حَدَّثَنِي الْبَرَاءُ، وَهُوَ غَيْرُ كَذُوبٍ قَالَ: كَانَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، إِذَا قَالَ: «سَمِعَ اللهِ لِمَنْ حَمِدَهُ لَمْ يَحْنِ أَحَدٌ مِنَّا ظَهْرَهُ، حَتَّى يَقَعَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ سَاجِدًا، ثُمَّ نَقَعُ سُجُودًا بَعْدَهُ»

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Hadith 1064

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[1064] 199 - (...) It was narrated that Muḥârib bin Dīthâr said: "I heard 'Abdullâh bin Yazîd saying on the Minbar: 'Al-Barâ' told me that they used to offer prayers with the Messenger of Allāh ﷺ. When he bowed, they bowed, and when he raised his head from bowing and said: "Sami'a Allāhu liman ḥamidah," we would remain standing until we saw that he had placed his forehead on the ground, then we would follow him."

Arabic text

199 - (474) حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ سَهْمٍ الْأَنْطَاكِيُّ، حَدَّثَنَا إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ أَبُو إِسْحَاقَ الْفَزَارِيُّ، عَنْ أَبِي إِسْحَاقَ الشَّيْبَانِيِّ، عَنْ مُحَارِبِ بْنِ دِثَارٍ، قَالَ: سَمِعْتُ عَبْدَ اللهِ بْنَ يَزِيدَ، يَقُولُ عَلَى الْمِنْبَرِ، حَدَّثَنَا الْبَرَاءُ: " أَنَّهُمْ كَانُوا يُصَلُّونَ مَعَ رَسُولِ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، فَإِذَا رَكَعَ رَكَعُوا، وَإِذَا رَفَعَ رَأْسَهُ مِنَ الرُّكُوعِ فَقَالَ: سَمِعَ اللهُ لِمَنْ حَمِدَهُ لَمْ نَزَلْ قِيَامًا، حَتَّى نَرَاهُ قَدْ وَضَعَ وَجْهَهُ فِي الْأَرْضِ ثُمَّ نَتَّبِعُهُ "

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Hadith 1065

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[1065] 200 - (...) It was narrated that Al-Barā' said: "We were with the Prophet ﷺ (during prayers) and none of us would bend his back until we saw that he had prostrated." Zuhair said: Sufyān narrated to us: The people of Al-Kūfah, Abān and others, narrated to us: "Until we saw him prostrating."

Arabic text

200 - (474) حَدَّثَنَا زُهَيْرُ بْنُ حَرْبٍ، وَابْنُ نُمَيْرٍ، قَالَا: حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ بْنُ عُيَيْنَةَ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبَانُ، وَغَيْرُهُ، عَنِ الْحَكَمِ، عَنْ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ أَبِي لَيْلَى، عَنِ الْبَرَاءِ، قَالَ: «كُنَّا مَعَ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ لَا يَحْنُو أَحَدٌ مِنَّا ظَهْرَهُ، حَتَّى نَرَاهُ قَدْ سَجَدَ» فَقَالَ زُهَيْرٌ: حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا الْكُوفِيُّونَ: أَبَانُ وَغَيْرُهُ قَالَ حَتَّى نَرَاهُ يَسْجُدُ

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Hadith 1066

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[1066] 201 - (475) It was narrated that 'Amr bin Huraith said: "I offered Fajr prayers behind the Prophet ﷺ and I heard him reciting: "So verily, I swear by the planets that recede (i.e. disappear during the day and appear during the night). And by the planets that move swiftly and hide themselves".[1] And no man among us would bend his back until he had prostrated fully."

Arabic text

201 - (475) حَدَّثَنَا مُحْرِزُ بْنُ عَوْنِ بْنِ أَبِي عَوْنٍ، حَدَّثَنَا خَلَفُ بْنُ خَلِيفَةَ الْأَشْجَعِيُّ أَبُو أَحْمَدَ، عَنِ الْوَلِيدِ بْنِ سَرِيعٍ، مَوْلَى آلِ عَمْرِو بْنِ حُرَيْثٍ، عَنْ عَمْرِو بْنِ حُرَيْثٍ، قَالَ: " صَلَّيْتُ خَلْفَ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ الْفَجْرَ فَسَمِعْتُهُ يَقْرَأُ {فَلَا أُقْسِمُ بِالْخُنَّسِ} [التكوير: 16] الْجَوَارِ الْكُنَّسِ وَكَانَ لَا يَحْنِي رَجُلٌ مِنَّا ظَهْرَهُ حَتَّى يَسْتَتِمَّ سَاجِدًا "

Footnotes

1 [1] At-Takwīr 81:15, 16.

Sahih Muslim · Hadith 1066

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Chapter 40

What Is To BeSaid When Raising One's HeadFrom Bowing

Hadith 1067

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[1067] 202 - (476) It was narrated that Ibn Abî Awfâ said: "When the Messenger of Allâh ﷺ stood up from bowing, he would say: 'Sami'a Allâhu liman hamidah. Allâhumma! Rabbanâ lakal-hamdu mil'as-samâwâti wa mil'al-ardî wa mil'a mâ shi'ta min shai'in ba'd' (Allâh hears those who praise Him; Allâh our Lord, to You be praise, filling the heavens, filling the earth, and filling whatever You will besides that.)'"

Arabic text

202 - (476) حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو مُعَاوِيَةَ، وَوَكِيعٌ، عَنِ الْأَعْمَشِ، عَنْ عُبَيْدِ بْنِ الْحَسَنِ، عَنِ ابْنِ أَبِي أَوْفَى، قَالَ: كَانَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، إِذَا رَفَعَ ظَهْرَهُ مِنَ الرُّكُوعِ، قَالَ: «سَمِعَ اللهُ لِمَنْ حَمِدَهُ، اللهُمَّ رَبَّنَا لَكَ الْحَمْدُ، مِلْءُ السَّمَاوَاتِ، وَمِلْءُ الْأَرْضِ وَمِلْءُ مَا شِئْتَ مِنْ شَيْءٍ بَعْدُ»

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Hadith 1068

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[1068] 203 - (...) It was narrated that 'Ubaid bin Al-Hasan said: "I heard 'Abdullâh bin Abî Awfâ say: 'The Messenger of Allâh ﷺ used to say this supplication: "Allâhumma Rabbanâ lakal-hamdu mil'as-samâwâti wa mil'al-ardî wa mil'a mâ shi'ta min shai'in ba'd' (Allâh our Lord, to You be praise, filling the heavens, filling the earth, and filling whatever You will besides that.)'"

Arabic text

203 - (476) حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْمُثَنَّى، وَابْنُ بَشَّارٍ، قَالَا: حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍ، حَدَّثَنَا شُعْبَةُ، عَنْ عُبَيْدِ بْنِ الْحَسَنِ، قَالَ: سَمِعْتُ عَبْدَ اللهِ بْنَ أَبِي أَوْفَى، قَالَ: «كَانَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، يَدْعُو بِهَذَا الدُّعَاءِ اللهُمَّ رَبَّنَا لَكَ الْحَمْدُ، مِلْءُ السَّمَاوَاتِ، وَمِلْءُ الْأَرْضِ، وَمِلْءُ مَا شِئْتَ مِنْ شَيْءٍ بَعْدُ»

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Hadith 1069

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[1069] 204 - (...) 'Abdullâh bin Abî Awfâ narrated that the Prophet ﷺ used to say: "Allâhumma lakal-hamdu mil'as- samâ'i wa mil'al-ardī wa mil'a mā shi'ta min shai'in ba'd. Allāhumma! Tahirnī biṭh-thalji, wal-baradi, wal-mâ'il-bârid. Allāhumma! Tahirnī minadh-dhunûbi wal-khaṣâyâ kamâ yunaqqath-thawbul-abyadu min al-wasakh (Allāh our Lord, to You be praise, filling the heavens, filling the earth, and filling whatever You will besides that. O Allāh, cleanse me with snow and hail and cool water. O Allāh, cleanse me from sin as a white garment is cleansed of dirt.)"

Arabic text

204 - (476) حَدَّثَنِي مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْمُثَنَّى، وَابْنُ بَشَّارٍ، قَالَ ابْنُ الْمُثَنَّى حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍ، حَدَّثَنَا شُعْبَةُ، عَنْ مَجْزَأَةَ بْنِ زَاهِرٍ، قَالَ سَمِعْتُ عَبْدَ اللهِ بْنَ أَبِي أَوْفَى، يُحَدِّثُ عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ أَنَّهُ كَانَ يَقُولُ: «اللهُمَّ لَكَ الْحَمْدُ مِلْءُ السَّمَاءِ، وَمِلْءُ الْأَرْضِ، وَمِلْءُ مَا شِئْتَ مِنْ شَيْءٍ بَعْدُ اللهُمَّ طَهِّرْنِي بِالثَّلْجِ وَالْبَرَدِ، وَالْمَاءِ الْبَارِدِ اللهُمَّ طَهِّرْنِي مِنَ الذُّنُوبِ وَالْخَطَايَا، كَمَا يُنَقَّى الثَّوْبُ الْأَبْيَضُ مِنَ الْوَسَخِ»

Sahih Muslim · Hadith 1069

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Hadith 1070

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[1070] (...) It was narrated from Shu'bah with this chain (a Ḥadīth similar to no. 1069). According to the report of Mu'ādḥ: "kamâ yunaqqath-thawbul-abyadu min ad-daran (As a white garment is cleansed of filth.)" According to the report of Yazīd: "min ad-danas (from impurity.)"

Arabic text

(476) حَدَّثَنَا عُبَيْدُ اللهِ بْنُ مُعَاذٍ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبِي ح قَالَ وَحَدَّثَنِي زُهَيْرُ بْنُ حَرْبٍ، حَدَّثَنَا يَزِيدُ بْنُ هَارُونَ، كِلَاهُمَا عَنْ شُعْبَةَ بِهَذَا الْإِسْنَادِ فِي رِوَايَةِ مُعَاذٍ «كَمَا يُنَقَّى الثَّوْبُ الْأَبْيَضُ مِنَ الدَّرَنِ» وَفِي رِوَايَةِ يَزِيدَ «مِنَ الدَّنَسِ»

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Hadith 1071

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[1071] 205 - (477) It was narrated that Abū Sa'eed Al-Khudrī said: "When the Messenger of Allāh ﷺ raised his head after bowing, he would say: 'Rabbânâ lakal-ḥamdu mil'as-samâwâtī wa mil'al-ardī wa mil'u mā shi'ta min shai'in ba'du, ahlath-thanâ'i wal-majdi, ahaqqu mā qâlal-'abd, wa kullunâ laka 'abd. Allāhumma! Lâ manî'a limâ a'taita, wa lâ mu'ṭi limâ man'at, wa lâ yanfa'u dhâl-jaddi minkal-jadd. (Our Lord, to You be praise, filling the heavens, filling the earth, and filling whatever You will besides that. Lord of Glory and Majesty. The truest words that a slave can say, and all of us are Your slaves. O Allâh, none can withhold what You bestow and none can bestow what You withhold, nor can the fortune of the fortunate avail him anything before You.)”

Arabic text

205 - (477) حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ الدَّارِمِيُّ، أَخْبَرَنَا مَرْوَانُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ الدِّمَشْقِيُّ، حَدَّثَنَا سَعِيدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْعَزِيزِ، عَنْ عَطِيَّةَ بْنِ قَيْسٍ، عَنْ قَزْعَةَ، عَنْ أَبِي سَعِيدٍ الْخُدْرِيِّ، قَالَ: كَانَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ إِذَا رَفَعَ رَأْسَهُ مِنَ الرُّكُوعِ قَالَ: " رَبَّنَا لَكَ الْحَمْدُ مِلْءُ السَّمَاوَاتِ وَالْأَرْضِ، وَمِلْءُ مَا شِئْتَ مِنْ شَيْءٍ بَعْدُ، أَهْلَ الثَّنَاءِ وَالْمَجْدِ، أَحَقُّ مَا قَالَ الْعَبْدُ، وَكُلُّنَا لَكَ عَبْدٌ: اللهُمَّ لَا مَانِعَ لِمَا أَعْطَيْتَ، وَلَا مُعْطِيَ لِمَا مَنَعْتَ، وَلَا يَنْفَعُ ذَا الْجَدِّ مِنْكَ الْجَدُّ "

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Hadith 1072

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[1072] 206 - (478) It was narrated from Ibn ‘Abbâs that when the Prophet ﷺ raised his head after bowing, he said: “Allâhumma! Rabbânâ lakal-ḥamdu mil’as-samâwâti wa mil’al-ardî wa mil’a mâ shi’ta min shai’in ba’du. Ahlath-thanâ’i wal-majdi, lâ mânî’a limâ a’taita, wa lâ mu’tî limâ man’at, wa lâ yanfa’u dhâl-jaddi minkal-jadd. (O Allâh our Lord, to You be praise, filling the heavens, filling the earth, and filling whatever You will besides that. Lord of Glory and Majesty. None can withhold what You bestow and none can bestow what You withhold, nor can the fortune of the fortunate avail him anything before You.)”

Arabic text

206 - (478) حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ، حَدَّثَنَا هُشَيْمُ بْنُ بَشِيرٍ، أَخْبَرَنَا هِشَامُ بْنُ حَسَّانَ، عَنْ قَيْسِ بْنِ سَعْدٍ، عَنْ عَطَاءٍ، عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ، أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ كَانَ إِذَا رَفَعَ رَأْسَهُ مِنَ الرُّكُوعِ، قَالَ: «اللهُمَّ رَبَّنَا لَكَ الْحَمْدُ، مِلْءُ السَّمَاوَاتِ وَمِلْءُ الْأَرْضِ، وَمَا بَيْنَهُمَا، وَمِلْءُ مَا شِئْتَ مِنْ شَيْءٍ بَعْدُ، أَهْلَ الثَّنَاءِ وَالْمَجْدِ، لَا مَانِعَ لِمَا أَعْطَيْتَ، وَلَا مُعْطِيَ لِمَا مَنَعْتَ، وَلَا يَنْفَعُ ذَا الْجَدِّ مِنْكَ الْجَدُّ»

Sahih Muslim · Hadith 1072

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Hadith 1073

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[1073] (...) It was narrated from Ibn ‘Abbâs that the Prophet ﷺ said:... as far as the words: “mil’a mâ shi’ta min shai’in ba’du (filling whatever You will besides that),” and he did not mention the words that come after that.

Arabic text

(478) حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ نُمَيْرٍ، حَدَّثَنَا حَفْصٌ، حَدَّثَنَا هِشَامُ بْنُ حَسَّانَ، حَدَّثَنَا قَيْسُ بْنُ سَعْدٍ، عَنْ عَطَاءٍ، عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ إِلَى قَوْلِهِ «وَمِلْءُ مَا شِئْتَ مِنْ شَيْءٍ بَعْدُ» وَلَمْ يَذْكُرْ مَا بَعْدَهُ

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Chapter 41

The Prohibition Of Reciting The Qur'an While Bowing And Prostrating

Hadith 1074

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[1074] 207 - (479) It was narrated that Ibn 'Abbâs said: "The Messenger of Allâh ﷺ (during his fatal illness) drew back the curtain and the people were lined up in rows behind Abû Bakr. He said: 'O people, there is nothing left of the glad tidings of Prophethood except a good dream that a Muslim sees or that is seen for him. Be it-known that I have been forbidden to recite the Qur'an when bowing or prostrating. As for bowing, glorify your Lord [the Mighty and Sublime] therein, and as for prostrating, strive in supplication, for it is deserving of a response (from your Lord).'"

Arabic text

207 - (479) حَدَّثَنَا سَعِيدُ بْنُ مَنْصُورٍ، وَأَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ، وَزُهَيْرُ بْنُ حَرْبٍ، قَالُوا حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ بْنُ عُيَيْنَةَ، أَخْبَرَنِي سُلَيْمَانُ بْنُ سُحَيْمٍ، عَنْ إِبْرَاهِيمَ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ مَعْبَدٍ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ، قَالَ: كَشَفَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ السِّتَارَةَ وَالنَّاسُ صُفُوفٌ خَلْفَ أَبِي بَكْرٍ، فَقَالَ: «أَيُّهَا النَّاسُ، إِنَّهُ لَمْ يَبْقَ مِنْ مُبَشِّرَاتِ النُّبُوَّةِ إِلَّا الرُّؤْيَا الصَّالِحَةُ، يَرَاهَا الْمُسْلِمُ، أَوْ تُرَى لَهُ، أَلَا وَإِنِّي نُهِيتُ أَنْ أَقْرَأَ الْقُرْآنَ رَاكِعًا أَوْ سَاجِدًا، فَأَمَّا الرُّكُوعُ فَعَظِّمُوا فِيهِ الرَّبَّ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ، وَأَمَّا السُّجُودُ فَاجْتَهِدُوا فِي الدُّعَاءِ، فَقَمِنٌ أَنْ يُسْتَجَابَ لَكُمْ»

Sahih Muslim · Hadith 1074

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Hadith 1075

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[1075] 208 - (...) It was narrated that 'Abdullâh bin 'Abbâs said: "The Messenger of Allâh ﷺ drew back the curtain, and his head was bandaged during the sickness of which he died. He said: 'O Allâh, have I conveyed (the message)?' (And he repeated this) Three times. ‘There is nothing left of the glad tidings of Prophethood except a good dream that a Muslim sees or that is seen for him.’” Then he quoted a Hadîth similar to that of Sufyân (no. 1075).

Arabic text

208 - (479) قَالَ أَبُو بَكْرٍ، حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ، عَنْ سُلَيْمَانَ، حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ أَيُّوبَ، حَدَّثَنَا إِسْمَاعِيلُ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍ، أَخْبَرَنِي سُلَيْمَانُ بْنُ سُحَيْمٍ، عَنْ إِبْرَاهِيمَ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ مَعْبَدِ بْنِ عَبَّاسٍ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ عَبَّاسٍ، قَالَ كَشَفَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ السِّتْرَ وَرَأْسُهُ مَعْصُوبٌ فِي مَرَضِهِ الَّذِي مَاتَ فِيهِ، فَقَالَ: «اللهُمَّ هَلْ بَلَّغْتُ، ثَلَاثَ مَرَّاتٍ، إِنَّهُ لَمْ يَبْقَ مِنْ مُبَشِّرَاتِ النُّبُوَّةِ إِلَّا الرُّؤْيَا يَرَاهَا الْعَبْدُ الصَّالِحُ أَوْ تُرَى لَهُ» ثُمَّ ذَكَرَ بِمِثْلِ حَدِيثِ سُفْيَانُ

Sahih Muslim · Hadith 1075

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Hadith 1076

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[1076] 209 - (480) ‘Alî bin Abî Tâlib said: “The Messenger of Allâh ﷺ forbade me from reciting the Qur’ân while bowing and prostrating.”

Arabic text

209 - (480) حَدَّثَنِي أَبُو الطَّاهِرِ، وَحَرْمَلَةُ، قَالَا: أَخْبَرَنَا ابْنُ وَهْبٍ، عَنْ يُونُسَ، عَنِ ابْنِ شِهَابٍ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنِي إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنُ حُنَيْنٍ، أَنَّ أَبَاهُ، حَدَّثَهُ أَنَّهُ سَمِعَ عَلِيَّ بْنَ أَبِي طَالِبٍ، قَالَ: «نَهَانِي رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ أَنَّ أَقْرَأَ رَاكِعًا أَوْ سَاجِدًا»

Sahih Muslim · Hadith 1076

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Hadith 1077

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[1077] 210 - (...) ‘Alî bin Abî Tâlib said: “The Messenger of Allâh ﷺ forbade me from reciting the Qur’ân while I am bowing and prostrating. (in prayers)”

Arabic text

210 - (480) وَحَدَّثَنَا أَبُو كُرَيْبٍ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْعَلَاءِ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو أُسَامَةَ، عَنِ الْوَلِيدِ يَعْنِي ابْنَ كَثِيرٍ، حَدَّثَنِي إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ حُنَيْنٍ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، أَنَّهُ سَمِعَ عَلِيَّ بْنَ أَبِي طَالِبٍ، يَقُولُ: «نَهَانِي رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ عَنْ قِرَاءَةِ الْقُرْآنِ وَأَنَا رَاكِعٌ أَوْ سَاجِدٌ»

Sahih Muslim · Hadith 1077

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Hadith 1078

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[1078] 211 - (...) It was narrated that ‘Alî bin Abî Tâlib said: “The Messenger of Allâh ﷺ forbade me from reciting the Qur’ân while bowing and prostrating, but I do not say that he forbade you.”

Arabic text

211 - (480) وَحَدَّثَنِي أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ، أَخْبَرَنَا ابْنُ أَبِي مَرْيَمَ، أَخْبَرَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍ، أَخْبَرَنِي زَيْدُ بْنُ أَسْلَمَ، عَنْ إِبْرَاهِيمَ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ حُنَيْنٍ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنْ عَلِيِّ بْنِ أَبِي طَالِبٍ، أَنَّهُ قَالَ: «نَهَانِي رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، عَنِ الْقِرَاءَةِ فِي الرُّكُوعِ وَالسُّجُودِ» وَلَا أَقُولُ نَهَاكُمْ

Sahih Muslim · Hadith 1078

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Hadith 1079

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[1079] 212 - (...) It was narrated that 'Alī said: "My beloved ﷺ forbade me from reciting the Qur'ān while bowing or prostrating."

Arabic text

212 - (480) حَدَّثَنَا زُهَيْرُ بْنُ حَرْبٍ، وَإِسْحَاقُ، قَالَا: أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو عَامِرٍ الْعَقَدِيُّ، حَدَّثَنَا دَاوُدُ بْنُ قَيْسٍ، حَدَّثَنِي إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ حُنَيْنٍ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ، عَنْ عَلِيٍّ، قَالَ: «نَهَانِي حِبِّي صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، أَنْ أَقْرَأَ رَاكِعًا أَوْ سَاجِدًا»

Sahih Muslim · Hadith 1079

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Hadith 1080

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[1080] 213 - (...) It was narrated from 'Alī from the Prophet ﷺ. All the narrators said: "He forbade me from reciting the Qur'ān when bowing." But they did not mention in their reports the prohibition of doing so when prostrating, as was mentioned by Az-Zuhri, Zaid bin Aslam, Al-Walīd bin Kathīr and Dāwūd bin Qais.

Arabic text

213 - (480) حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ يَحْيَى، قَالَ: قَرَأْتُ عَلَى مَالِكٍ، عَنْ نَافِعٍ ح، وَحَدَّثَنِي عِيسَى بْنُ حَمَّادٍ الْمِصْرِيُّ، أَخْبَرَنَا اللَّيْثُ، عَنْ يَزِيدَ بْنِ أَبِي حَبِيبٍ، ح قَالَ: وَحَدَّثَنِي هَارُونُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ، حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ أَبِي فُدَيْكٍ، حَدَّثَنَا الضَّحَّاكُ بْنُ عُثْمَانَ، ح قَالَ: وَحَدَّثَنَا الْمُقَدَّمِيُّ، حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى وَهُوَ الْقَطَّانُ، عَنِ ابْنِ عَجْلَانَ، ح وَحَدَّثَنِي هَارُونُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ الْأَيْلِيُّ، حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ وَهْبٍ حَدَّثَنِي أُسَامَةُ بْنُ زَيْدٍ، ح قَالَ: وَحَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ أَيُّوبَ وَقُتَيْبَةُ، وَابْنُ حُجْرٍ، قَالُوا: حَدَّثَنَا إِسْمَاعِيلُ يَعْنُونَ ابْنَ جَعْفَرٍ، أَخْبَرَنِي مُحَمَّدٌ وَهُوَ ابْنُ عَمْرٍو، ح قَالَ: وَحَدَّثَنِي هَنَّادُ بْنُ السَّرِيِّ، حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدَةُ، عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ إِسْحَاقَ كُلُّ هَؤُلَاءِ، عَنْ إِبْرَاهِيمَ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ حُنَيْنٍ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنْ عَلِيٍّ، إِلَّا الضَّحَّاكَ، وَابْنَ عَجْلَانَ، فَإِنَّهُمَا زَادَا عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ، عَنْ عَلِيٍّ عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ كُلُّهُمْ قَالُوا: " نَهَانِي عَنْ قِرَاءَةِ الْقُرْآنِ، وَأَنَا رَاكِعٌ وَلَمْ يَذْكُرُوا فِي رِوَايَتِهِمُ النَّهْيَ عَنْهَا فِي السُّجُودِ كَمَا ذَكَرَ الزُّهْرِيُّ، وَزَيْدُ بْنُ أَسْلَمَ، وَالْوَلِيدُ بْنُ كَثِيرٍ، وَدَاوُدُ بْنُ قَيْسٍ،

Sahih Muslim · Hadith 1080

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Hadith 1081

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[1081] (...) It was narrated from 'Abdullāh bin Ḥunain, from 'Alī (as no. 1079), but he did not mention prostration.

Arabic text

(480) وَحَدَّثَنَاهُ قُتَيْبَةُ، عَنْ حَاتِمِ بْنِ إِسْمَاعِيلَ، عَنْ جَعْفَرِ بْنِ مُحَمَّدِ، عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ الْمُنْكَدِرِ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ حُنَيْنٍ، عَنْ عَلِيٍّ وَلَمْ يَذْكُرْ فِي السُّجُودِ

Sahih Muslim · Hadith 1081

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Hadith 1082

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[1082] 214 - (481) It was narrated that Ibn 'Abbās said: "I was forbidden to recite Qur'ān when bowing." No mention of 'Alī was made in the chain.

Arabic text

214 - (481) وَحَدَّثَنِي عَمْرُو بْنُ عَلِيٍّ، حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍ، حَدَّثَنَا شُعْبَةُ، عَنْ أَبِي بَكْرِ بْنِ حَفْصٍ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ حُنَيْنٍ، عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ أَنَّهُ قَالَ: «نُهِيتُ أَنْ أَقْرَأَ وَأَنَا رَاكِعٌ» لَا يَذْكُرُ فِي الْإِسْنَادِ عَلِيًّا

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Chapter 42

What Is To Be Said While Bowing And Prostrating

Hadith 1083

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[1083] 215 - (482) It was narrated from Abū Hurairah that the Messenger of Allāh ﷺ said: "The closest that a person is to his Lord is when he is prostrating, so say a great deal of supplication."

Arabic text

215 - (482) وَحَدَّثَنَا هَارُونُ بْنُ مَعْرُوفٍ، وَعَمْرُو بْنُ سَوَّادٍ، قَالَا: حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ وَهْبٍ، عَنْ عَمْرِو بْنِ الْحَارِثِ، عَنْ عُمَارَةَ بْنِ غَزِيَّةَ، عَنْ سُمَيٍّ مَوْلَى أَبِي بَكْرٍ، أَنَّهُ سَمِعَ أَبَا صَالِحٍ ذَكْوَانَ يُحَدِّثُ عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ: «أَقْرَبُ مَا يَكُونُ الْعَبْدُ مِنْ رَبِّهِ، وَهُوَ سَاجِدٌ، فَأَكْثِرُوا الدُّعَاءَ»

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Hadith 1084

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[1084] 216 - (483) It was narrated from Abū Hurairah that when he prostrated, the Messenger of Allāh ﷺ used to say: "Allāhummaghfirlī dhanbī kullahu diqqahu wa jillahu, wa awwalahu wa ākhirahu, wa 'alāniyatahu wa sirrahu (O Allāh, forgive me all my sins, great and small, first and last, open and secret.)"

Arabic text

216 - (483) وَحَدَّثَنِي أَبُو الطَّاهِرِ، وَيُونُسُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْأَعْلَى، قَالَا: أَخْبَرَنَا ابْنُ وَهْبٍ، أَخْبَرَنِي يَحْيَى بْنُ أَيُّوبَ، عَنْ عُمَارَةَ بْنِ غَزِيَّةَ، عَنْ سُمَيٍّ مَوْلَى أَبِي بَكْرٍ، عَنْ أَبِي صَالِحٍ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ، أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ كَانَ يَقُولُ: «فِي سُجُودِهِ اللهُمَّ اغْفِرْ لِي ذَنْبِي كُلَّهُ دِقَّهُ، وَجِلَّهُ، وَأَوَّلَهُ وَآخِرَهُ وَعَلَانِيَتَهُ وَسِرَّهُ»

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Hadith 1085

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[1085] 217 - (484) It was narrated that 'Āishah said: "The Messenger of Allāh ﷺ often used to say when he was bowing and prostrating: 'Subḥānak Allāhumma! Wa biḥamdika, Allāhummaghfirlī (Glory and praise be to You, O Allāh our Lord. O Allāh, forgive me,)" acting in accordance with the (command of) the Qur'ān.

Arabic text

217 - (484) حَدَّثَنَا زُهَيْرُ بْنُ حَرْبٍ، وَإِسْحَاقُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ، قَالَ زُهَيْرٌ: حَدَّثَنَا جَرِيرٌ، عَنْ مَنْصُورٍ، عَنْ أَبِي الضُّحَى، عَنْ مَسْرُوقٍ، عَنْ عَائِشَةَ قَالَتْ: كَانَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يُكْثِرُ أَنْ يَقُولَ فِي رُكُوعِهِ وَسُجُودِهِ: سُبْحَانَكَ اللهُمَّ رَبَّنَا وَبِحَمْدِكَ، اللهُمَّ اغْفِرْ لِي " يَتَأَوَّلُ الْقُرْآنَ

Sahih Muslim · Hadith 1085

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Hadith 1086

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[1086] 218 - (...) It was narrated that 'Āishah said: "The Messenger of Allāh ﷺ often used to say before he died: 'Subhânak Allâhumma! Wa bihamdik. Astaghfiruka wa atûbu ilaik (Glory and praise be to You, I ask You for forgiveness and I repent to You.)''' She said: "I said: 'O Messenger of Allâh, what are these words that I see that you have started to say?' He said: 'I was given a sign in my Ummah, and when I saw it I was to say these words. "When there comes the Help of Allâh and the Conquest (of Makkah)" until the end of the Sûrah."[1]

Arabic text

218 - (484) حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ، وَأَبُو كُرَيْبٍ، قَالَا: حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو مُعَاوِيَةَ، عَنِ الْأَعْمَشِ، عَنْ مُسْلِمٍ، عَنْ مَسْرُوقٍ، عَنْ عَائِشَةَ، قَالَتْ: كَانَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يُكْثِرُ أَنْ يَقُولَ قَبْلَ أَنْ يَمُوتَ: «سُبْحَانَكَ وَبِحَمْدِكَ، أَسْتَغْفِرُكَ وَأَتُوبُ إِلَيْكَ» قَالَتْ: قُلْتُ يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ، مَا هَذِهِ الْكَلِمَاتُ الَّتِي أَرَاكَ أَحْدَثْتَهَا تَقُولُهَا؟ قَالَ: «جُعِلَتْ لِي عَلَامَةٌ فِي أُمَّتِي إِذَا رَأَيْتُهَا قُلْتُهَا» {إِذَا جَاءَ نَصْرُ اللهِ وَالْفَتْحُ} [النصر: 1] إِلَى آخِرِ السُّورَةِ

Sahih Muslim · Hadith 1086

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Hadith 1087

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[1087] 219 - (...) It was narrated that 'Aîshah said: "From the time the Sûrah "When there comes the Help of Allâh and the Conquest (of Makkah)"[2] was revealed, I did not see the Prophet ﷺ offer any prayer but he also supplicated, or; he said during the prayer: 'Subhânak Allâhumma! Wa bihamdik. Allâhumaghfirli (Glory and praise be to You my Lord. O Allâh, forgive me.)'''

Arabic text

219 - (484) حَدَّثَنِي مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ رَافِعٍ، حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ آدَمَ، حَدَّثَنَا مُفَضَّلٌ، عَنِ الْأَعْمَشِ، عَنْ مُسْلِمِ بْنِ صُبَيْحٍ، عَنْ مَسْرُوقٍ، عَنْ عَائِشَةَ، قَالَتْ: مَا رَأَيْتُ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ مُنْذُ نَزَلَ عَلَيْهِ {إِذَا جَاءَ نَصْرُ اللهِ وَالْفَتْحُ} [النصر: 1] يُصَلِّي صَلَاةً إِلَّا دَعَا. أَوْ قَالَ فِيهَا: «سُبْحَانَكَ رَبِّي وَبِحَمْدِكَ، اللهُمَّ اغْفِرْ لِي»

Sahih Muslim · Hadith 1087

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Hadith 1088

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[1088] 220 - (...) It was narrated that 'Aîshah said: "The Messenger of Allâh ﷺ often used to say: 'Subhân Allâh, wa bihamdih. Astaghfirullâh wa atûbu ilaih (Glory and praise be to Allâh. I ask Allâh for forgiveness and I repent to Him.)' I said: 'O Messenger of Allâh, why do I see you often saying: "Subhân Allâh, wa bihamdih. Astaghfirullâh wa atûbu ilaih (Glory and praise be to Allâh. I ask Allâh for forgiveness and I repent to Him)?' He said: 'My Lord told me that I would see a sign in my Ummah, and that when I saw it, I was to say often "Subhân Allâh, wa bihamdih. Astaghfirullâh wa atûbu ilaih (Glory and praise be to Allâh. I ask Allâh for forgiveness and I repent to Him.)" And I have seen it: When there comes the Help of Allâh and the Conquest" - the conquest of Makkah - "And you see that the people enter Allâh's religion (Islam) in crowds. So glorify the Praises of your Lord, and ask His forgiveness. Verily, He is the One Who accepts the repentance and Who forgives.." [1]

Arabic text

220 - (484) حَدَّثَنِي مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْمُثَنَّى، حَدَّثَنِي عَبْدُ الْأَعْلَى، حَدَّثَنَا دَاوُدُ، عَنْ عَامِرٍ، عَنْ مَسْرُوقٍ، عَنْ عَائِشَةَ قَالَتْ: كَانَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يُكْثِرُ مِنْ قَوْلِ: «سُبْحَانَ اللهِ وَبِحَمْدِهِ أَسْتَغْفِرُ اللهَ وَأَتُوبُ إِلَيْهِ» قَالَتْ: فَقُلْتُ يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ، أَرَاكَ تُكْثِرُ مِنْ قَوْلِ: «سُبْحَانَ اللهِ وَبِحَمْدِهِ أَسْتَغْفِرُ اللهَ وَأَتُوبُ إِلَيْهِ؟» فَقَالَ: " خَبَّرَنِي رَبِّي أَنِّي سَأَرَى عَلَامَةً فِي أُمَّتِي، فَإِذَا رَأَيْتُهَا أَكْثَرْتُ مِنْ قَوْلِ: سُبْحَانَ اللهِ وَبِحَمْدِهِ أَسْتَغْفِرُ اللهَ وَأَتُوبُ إِلَيْهِ، فَقَدْ رَأَيْتُهَا {إِذَا جَاءَ نَصْرُ اللهِ وَالْفَتْحُ} [النصر: 1]، فَتْحُ مَكَّةَ، {وَرَأَيْتَ النَّاسَ يَدْخُلُونَ فِي دِينِ اللهِ أَفْوَاجًا، فَسَبِّحْ بِحَمْدِ رَبِّكَ وَاسْتَغْفِرْهُ إِنَّهُ كَانَ تَوَّابًا} [النصر: 3] "

Footnotes

1 [1] An-Naṣr (110).

2 [2] An-Naṣr (110).

Sahih Muslim · Hadith 1088

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Hadith 1089

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[1089] 221 - (485) Ibn Juraij said: "I said to 'Aṭā': 'What do you say when you bow?' He said: 'Subhânaka wa bihamdika lâ ilâha illa anta (Glory and praise be to You, there is none worthy of worship except You.) Ibn Abî Mulaikah told me that 'Aishah said: "I noticed that the Prophet ﷺ was not there one night, and I thought that he had gone to one of his (other) wives. I looked for him, then I came back, and I saw he was bowing or prostrating and saying: 'Subhânaka wa bihamdika lâ ilâha illa anta (Glory and praise be to You, there is none worthy of worship except You.)' I said: 'May my father and mother be sacrificed for you! I was thinking of one thing and you were doing something else.'"

Arabic text

221 - (485) وَحَدَّثَنِي حَسَنُ بْنُ عَلِيٍّ الْحُلْوَانِيُّ، وَمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ رَافِعٍ، قَالَا: حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّزَّاقِ، أَخْبَرَنَا ابْنُ جُرَيْجٍ، قَالَ: قُلْتُ لِعَطَاءٍ: كَيْفَ تَقُولُ أَنْتَ فِي الرُّكُوعِ؟ قَالَ: أَمَّا سُبْحَانَكَ وَبِحَمْدِكَ لَا إِلَهَ إِلَّا أَنْتَ. فَأَخْبَرَنِي ابْنُ أَبِي مُلَيْكَةَ، عَنْ عَائِشَةَ قَالَتْ: افْتَقَدْتُ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ذَاتَ لَيْلَةٍ، فَظَنَنْتُ أَنَّهُ ذَهَبَ إِلَى بَعْضِ نِسَائِهِ، فَتَحَسَّسْتُ ثُمَّ رَجَعْتُ، فَإِذَا هُوَ رَاكِعٌ أَوْ سَاجِدٌ يَقُولُ: «سُبْحَانَكَ وَبِحَمْدِكَ لَا إِلَهَ إِلَّا أَنْتَ» فَقُلْتُ: بِأَبِي أَنْتَ وَأُمِّي، إِنِّي لَفِي شَأْنٍ وَإِنَّكَ لَفِي آخَرَ

Footnotes

1 [1] An-Naṣr (110).

Sahih Muslim · Hadith 1089

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Hadith 1090

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[1090] 222 - (486) It was narrated from Abû Hurairah that 'Aîshah said: "I noticed that the Messenger of Allâh ﷺ was not in the bed one night, so I searched for him, and my hand fell on the sole of his foot. He was in the Masjid, with his feet held upright, and he was saying: 'Allâhumma! Innî a'ûdhu biridâkâ min sakhatika wa bimu'âfatika min 'uqûbatika, wa a'ûdhu bika minka, lâ uhşî thanâ'an 'alayka, anta kamâ athnaita 'alâ nafsik (O Allâh, I seek refuge in Your pleasure from Your wrath, in Your forgiveness from Your punishment. I seek refuge in You from You. I cannot praise You enough; You are as You have praised Yourself.)'"

Arabic text

222 - (486) حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو أُسَامَةَ، حَدَّثَنِي عُبَيْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عُمَرَ، عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ يَحْيَى بْنِ حَبَّانَ، عَنِ الْأَعْرَجِ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ، عَنْ عَائِشَةَ، قَالَتْ: فَقَدْتُ رَسُولَ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ لَيْلَةً مِنَ الْفِرَاشِ فَالْتَمَسْتُهُ فَوَقَعَتْ يَدِي عَلَى بَطْنِ قَدَمَيْهِ وَهُوَ فِي الْمَسْجِدِ وَهُمَا مَنْصُوبَتَانِ وَهُوَ يَقُولُ: «اللهُمَّ أَعُوذُ بِرِضَاكَ مِنْ سَخَطِكَ، وَبِمُعَافَاتِكَ مِنْ عُقُوبَتِكَ، وَأَعُوذُ بِكَ مِنْكَ لَا أُحْصِي ثَنَاءً عَلَيْكَ أَنْتَ كَمَا أَثْنَيْتَ عَلَى نَفْسِكَ»

Sahih Muslim · Hadith 1090

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Hadith 1091

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[1091] 223 - (487) It was narrated from Mu'tarraf bin 'Abdullâh bin Ash-Shikh-khîr that 'Aîshah told him that the Messenger of Allâh ﷺ used to say when he bowed and prostrated: "Subbûhun quddûsun rabbul-malâ'ikati war-rûh (Glorified, Holy, Lord of the Angels and the Spirit.)"

Arabic text

223 - (487) حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ، حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بِشْرٍ الْعَبْدِيُّ، حَدَّثَنَا سَعِيدُ بْنُ أَبِي عَرُوبَةَ، عَنْ قَتَادَةَ، عَنْ مُطَرِّفِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ الشِّخِّيرِ، أَنَّ عَائِشَةَ نَبَّأَتْهُ أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ كَانَ يَقُولُ: «فِي رُكُوعِهِ وَسُجُودِهِ سُبُّوحٌ قُدُّوسٌ، رَبُّ الْمَلَائِكَةِ وَالرُّوحِ»

Sahih Muslim · Hadith 1091

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Hadith 1092

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[1092] 224 - (...) This Hadīth (no. 1091) was narrated from 'Āishah, from the Prophet ﷺ.

Arabic text

224 - (487) حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْمُثَنَّى، حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو دَاوُدَ، حَدَّثَنَا شُعْبَةُ، أَخْبَرَنِي قَتَادَةُ، قَالَ: سَمِعْتُ مُطَرِّفَ بْنَ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ الشِّخِّيرِ، قَالَ أَبُو دَاوُدَ: وَحَدَّثَنِي هِشَامٌ، عَنْ قَتَادَةَ، عَنْ مُطَرِّفٍ، عَنْ عَائِشَةَ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ بِهَذَا الْحَدِيثِ

Sahih Muslim · Hadith 1092

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Chapter 43

The Virtue Of Prostration And Encouragement To Do So

Hadith 1093

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[1093] 225 - (488) Ma'dān bin Abī Talḥah Al-Ya'murī said: "I met Thawbān, the freed slave of the Messenger of Allāh ﷺ, and said: 'Tell me of a deed that I may do, by which Allāh may admit me to Paradise'" - or he said: 'Tell me of the most beloved of deeds to Allāh.' He remained silent. I asked him (again) and he remained silent. I asked him a third time and he said: 'I asked the Messenger of Allāh ﷺ about that and he said: You should prostrate to Allāh a great deal, for you will not perform one prostration to Allāh, but Allāh will raise you one degree in status thereby, and erase one sin for you.'" Ma'dân said: "Then I met Abû Ad-Dardâ' and asked him (the same question), and he said the same as Thawbân had said to me."

Arabic text

225 - (488) حَدَّثَنِي زُهَيْرُ بْنُ حَرْبٍ، حَدَّثَنَا الْوَلِيدُ بْنُ مُسْلِمٍ، قَالَ: سَمِعْتُ الْأَوْزَاعِيَّ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنِي الْوَلِيدُ بْنُ هِشَامٍ الْمُعَيْطِيُّ، حَدَّثَنِي مَعْدَانُ بْنُ أَبِي طَلْحَةَ الْيَعْمَرِيُّ، قَالَ: لَقِيتُ ثَوْبَانَ مَوْلَى رَسُولِ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، فَقُلْتُ: أَخْبِرْنِي بِعَمَلٍ أَعْمَلُهُ يُدْخِلُنِي اللهُ بِهِ الْجَنَّةَ؟ أَوْ قَالَ قُلْتُ: بِأَحَبِّ الْأَعْمَالِ إِلَى اللهِ، فَسَكَتَ. ثُمَّ سَأَلْتُهُ فَسَكَتَ. ثُمَّ سَأَلْتُهُ الثَّالِثَةَ فَقَالَ: سَأَلْتُ عَنْ ذَلِكَ رَسُولَ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، فَقَالَ: «عَلَيْكَ بِكَثْرَةِ السُّجُودِ لِلَّهِ، فَإِنَّكَ لَا تَسْجُدُ لِلَّهِ سَجْدَةً، إِلَّا رَفَعَكَ اللهُ بِهَا دَرَجَةً، وَحَطَّ عَنْكَ بِهَا خَطِيئَةً» قَالَ مَعْدَانُ: ثُمَّ لَقِيتُ أَبَا الدَّرْدَاءِ فَسَأَلْتُهُ فَقَالَ لِي: مِثْلَ مَا قَالَ لِي: ثَوْبَانُ

Sahih Muslim · Hadith 1093

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Hadith 1094

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[1094] 226 - (489) Rabî'ah bin Ka'b Al-Aslamî said: "I used to stay overnight with the Messenger of Allâh ﷺ and bring him water for Wudû' and whatever he needed. He said to me: 'Ask.' I said: 'I ask to be with you in Paradise.' He said: 'Is there anything else?' I said: 'That is all,' He said: 'Help me to do that for you by prostrating a great deal.'"

Arabic text

226 - (489) حَدَّثَنَا الْحَكَمُ بْنُ مُوسَى أَبُو صَالِحٍ، حَدَّثَنَا هِقْلُ بْنُ زِيَادٍ، قَالَ: سَمِعْتُ الْأَوْزَاعِيَّ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنِي يَحْيَى بْنُ أَبِي كَثِيرٍ، حَدَّثَنِي أَبُو سَلَمَةَ، حَدَّثَنِي رَبِيعَةُ بْنُ كَعْبٍ الْأَسْلَمِيُّ، قَالَ: كُنْتُ أَبِيتُ مَعَ رَسُولِ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَأَتَيْتُهُ بِوَضُوئِهِ وَحَاجَتِهِ فَقَالَ لِي: «سَلْ» فَقُلْتُ: أَسْأَلُكَ مُرَافَقَتَكَ فِي الْجَنَّةِ. قَالَ: «أَوْ غَيْرَ ذَلِكَ» قُلْتُ: هُوَ ذَاكَ. قَالَ: «فَأَعِنِّي عَلَى نَفْسِكَ بِكَثْرَةِ السُّجُودِ»

Sahih Muslim · Hadith 1094

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Chapter 44

The Limbs Of Prostration And The Prohibition Of Tucking Up One's Hair And Garment Or Having One's Hair In A Braid When Praying

Hadith 1095

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[1095] 227 - (490) It was narrated that Ibn 'Abbâs said: "The Prophet ﷺ ordered that we should prostrate on seven bones, and he forbade tucking up one's hair and garment." This is the Hadîth of Yahyâ. Abû Ar-Rabî' (in his narration) said: "... on seven bones, and it was forbidden to tuck up one's hair or garment: The (bones are of) the hands, the knees, the feet, and the forehead."

Arabic text

227 - (490) وَحَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ يَحْيَى، وَأَبُو الرَّبِيعِ الزَّهْرَانِيُّ، - قَالَ يَحْيَى: أَخْبَرَنَا، وَقَالَ أَبُو الرَّبِيعِ - حَدَّثَنَا حَمَّادُ بْنُ زَيْدٍ، عَنْ عَمْرِو بْنِ دِينَارٍ، عَنْ طَاوُسٍ، عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ، قَالَ: «أُمِرَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ أَنْ يَسْجُدَ عَلَى سَبْعَةٍ، وَنُهِيَ أَنْ يَكُفَّ شَعْرَهُ، وَثِيَابَهُ» هَذَا حَدِيثُ يَحْيَى وَقَالَ أَبُو الرَّبِيعِ: عَلَى سَبْعَةِ أَعْظُمٍ، وَنُهِيَ أَنْ يَكُفَّ شَعْرَهُ وَثِيَابَهُ، الْكَفَّيْنِ وَالرُّكْبَتَيْنِ وَالْقَدَمَيْنِ وَالْجَبْهَةِ

Sahih Muslim · Hadith 1095

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Hadith 1096

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[1096] 228 - (...) It was narratedfrom Ibn 'Abbâs that the Prophetﷺ said: "I have beencommanded to prostrate onseven bones, and not to tuck upmy garment or hair."

Arabic text

228 - (490) حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بَشَّارٍ، حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدٌ وَهُوَ ابْنُ جَعْفَرٍ، حَدَّثَنَا شُعْبَةُ، عَنْ عَمْرِو بْنِ دِينَارٍ، عَنْ طَاوُسٍ، عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ: «أُمِرْتُ أَنْ أَسْجُدَ عَلَى سَبْعَةِ أَعْظُمٍ، وَلَا أَكُفَّ ثَوْبًا وَلَا شَعْرًا»

Sahih Muslim · Hadith 1096

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Hadith 1097

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[1097] 229 - (...) It was narratedfrom Ibn 'Abbâs: "The Prophetﷺ was commanded to prostrateon seven (bones), and wasforbidden to tuck up his hair orgarment."

Arabic text

229 - (490) حَدَّثَنَا عَمْرٌو النَّاقِدُ، حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ بْنُ عُيَيْنَةَ، عَنِ ابْنِ طَاوُسٍ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ: «أُمِرَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ أَنْ يَسْجُدَ عَلَى سَبْعٍ وَنُهِيَ، أَنْ يَكْفِتَ الشَّعْرَ وَالثِّيَابَ»

Sahih Muslim · Hadith 1097

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Hadith 1098

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[1098] 230 (...) It was narratedfrom Ibn 'Abbâs that theMessenger of Allâh ﷺ said: "Ihave been commanded toprostrate on seven bones: Theforehead" - and he pointed to hisnose - "the hands, the feet andthe ends of the feet (toes), andnot to tuck up my garment orhair."

Arabic text

230 - (490) حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ حَاتِمٍ، حَدَّثَنَا بَهْزٌ، حَدَّثَنَا وُهَيْبٌ، حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ طَاوُسٍ، عَنْ طَاوُسٍ، عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ: «أُمِرْتُ أَنْ أَسْجُدَ عَلَى سَبْعَةِ أَعْظُمٍ الْجَبْهَةِ، وَأَشَارَ بِيَدِهِ عَلَى أَنْفِهِ وَالْيَدَيْنِ، وَالرِّجْلَيْنِ، وَأَطْرَافِ الْقَدَمَيْنِ، وَلَا نَكْفِتَ الثِّيَابَ، وَلَا الشَّعْرَ»

Sahih Muslim · Hadith 1098

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Hadith 1099

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[1099] 231 - (...) It was narratedfrom 'Abdullâh bin 'Abbâs thatthe Messenger of Allâh ﷺ said: "I have been commanded to prostrate on seven (bones) and not to tuck up my hair or garment: The forehead, the nose, the hands, the knees and the feet."

Arabic text

231 - (490) حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو الطَّاهِرِ، أَخْبَرَنَا عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ وَهْبٍ، حَدَّثَنِي ابْنُ جُرَيْجٍ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ طَاوُسٍ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ عَبَّاسٍ، أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ: «أُمِرْتُ أَنْ أَسْجُدَ عَلَى سَبْعٍ، وَلَا أَكْفِتَ الشَّعْرَ، وَلَا الثِّيَابَ، الْجَبْهَةِ، وَالْأَنْفِ، وَالْيَدَيْنِ، وَالرُّكْبَتَيْنِ، وَالْقَدَمَيْنِ»

Sahih Muslim · Hadith 1099

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Hadith 1100

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[1100] (491) It was narrated from Al-'Abbās bin 'Abdul-Muṭṭalib that he heard the Messenger of Allāh ﷺ say: "When a person prostates, he prostrates on seven parts of the body: His face, his hands, his knees and his feet."

Arabic text

(491) حَدَّثَنَا قُتَيْبَةُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ، حَدَّثَنَا بَكْرٌ وَهُوَ ابْنُ مُضَرَ، عَنِ ابْنِ الْهَادِ، عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ إِبْرَاهِيمَ، عَنْ عَامِرِ بْنِ سَعْدٍ، عَنِ الْعَبَّاسِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الْمُطَّلِبِ، أَنَّهُ سَمِعَ رَسُولَ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَقُولُ: " إِذَا سَجَدَ الْعَبْدُ سَجَدَ مَعَهُ سَبْعَةُ أَطْرَافٍ: وَجْهُهُ، وَكَفَّاهُ، وَرُكْبَتَاهُ، وَقَدَمَاهُ "

Sahih Muslim · Hadith 1100

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Hadith 1101

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[1101] 232 - (492) It was narrated from 'Abdullāh bin 'Abbās that he saw 'Abdullāh bin Al-Ḥārith offering prayers, and his hair was braided at the back. He went and started to undo it. When he finished prayers, he turned to Ibn 'Abbās and said: "What are you doing to my hair?" He said: "I heard the Messenger of Allāh ﷺ say: 'The likeness of this one is that of a man who prays with his hands tied.'"

Arabic text

232 - (492) حَدَّثَنَا عَمْرُو بْنُ سَوَّادٍ الْعَامِرِيُّ، أَخْبَرَنَا عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ وَهْبٍ، أَخْبَرَنَا عَمْرُو بْنُ الْحَارِثِ، أَنَّ بُكَيْرًا، حَدَّثَهُ أَنَّ كُرَيْبًا مَوْلَى ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ، حَدَّثَهُ عَنْ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ عَبَّاسٍ، أَنَّهُ رَأَى عَبْدَ اللهِ بْنَ الْحَارِثِ، يُصَلِّي وَرَأْسُهُ مَعْقُوصٌ مِنْ وَرَائِهِ فَقَامَ فَجَعَلَ يَحُلُّهُ، فَلَمَّا انْصَرَفَ أَقْبَلَ إِلَى ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ، فَقَالَ: مَا لَكَ وَرَأْسِي؟ فَقَالَ: إِنِّي سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَقُولُ: «إِنَّمَا مَثَلُ هَذَا، مَثَلُ الَّذِي يُصَلِّي وَهُوَ مَكْتُوفٌ»

Sahih Muslim · Hadith 1101

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Chapter 45

Moderation In Prostration; Placing The Hands On The Ground, Keeping The Elbows Up, Away From The Sides, And Lifting The Belly Up Off The Thighs When Prostrating

Hadith 1102

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[1102] 233 - (493) It was narrated that Anas said: "The Messenger of Allāh ﷺ said: 'Be moderate in prostration; none of you should spread his forearms (along the ground) like a dog.'"

Arabic text

233 - (493) حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ، حَدَّثَنَا وَكِيعٌ، عَنْ شُعْبَةَ، عَنْ قَتَادَةَ، عَنْ أَنَسٍ، قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «اعْتَدِلُوا فِي السُّجُودِ وَلَا يَبْسُطْ أَحَدُكُمْ ذِرَاعَيْهِ انْبِسَاطَ الْكَلْبِ»

Sahih Muslim · Hadith 1102

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Hadith 1103

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[1103] (...) Shu'bah narrated it with this chain. In the Hadīth of Ibn Ja'far it says: "None of you should spread his forearms (along the ground) like a dog."

Arabic text

(493) حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْمُثَنَّى، وَابْنُ بَشَّارٍ، قَالَا: حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍ، ح قَالَ: وَحَدَّثَنِيهِ يَحْيَى بْنُ حَبِيبٍ، حَدَّثَنَا خَالِدٌ يَعْنِي ابْنَ الْحَارِثِ، قَالَا: حَدَّثَنَا شُعْبَةُ، بِهَذَا الْإِسْنَادِ وَفِي حَدِيثِ ابْنِ جَعْفَرٍ وَلَا يَتَبَسَّطْ أَحَدُكُمْ ذِرَاعَيْهِ انْبِسَاطَ الْكَلْبِ

Sahih Muslim · Hadith 1103

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Hadith 1104

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[1104] 234 - (494) It was narrated that Al-Barā' said: "The Messenger of Allāh ﷺ said: 'When you prostrate, place your palms (on the ground) and raise your elbows.'"

Arabic text

234 - (494) حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ يَحْيَى، قَالَ: أَخْبَرَنَا عُبَيْدُ اللهِ بْنُ إِيَادٍ، عَنْ إِيَادٍ، عَنِ الْبَرَاءِ، قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «إِذَا سَجَدْتَ، فَضَعْ كَفَّيْكَ وَارْفَعْ مِرْفَقَيْكَ»

Sahih Muslim · Hadith 1104

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Hadith 1105

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[1105] 235 - (495) It was narrated from 'Abdullāh bin Mālik bin Buhainah that when the Messenger of Allāh ﷺ prayed, (in prostration) he would spread his arms out so much that the whiteness of his armpits could be seen.

Arabic text

235 - (495) حَدَّثَنَا قُتَيْبَةُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ، حَدَّثَنَا بَكْرٌ وَهُوَ ابْنُ مُضَرَ، عَنْ جَعْفَرِ بْنِ رَبِيعَةَ، عَنِ الْأَعْرَجِ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ مَالِكٍ ابْنِ بُحَيْنَةَ: «أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ كَانَ إِذَا صَلَّى فَرَّجَ بَيْنَ يَدَيْهِ، حَتَّى يَبْدُوَ بَيَاضُ إِبْطَيْهِ»

Sahih Muslim · Hadith 1105

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Hadith 1106

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[1106] 236 - (...) It was narrated from Ja'far bin Rabî'ah, with this chain. According to the report of 'Amr bin Al-Hârîth, when the Messenger of Allâh ﷺ prostrated, he would keep his arms so far apart that the whiteness of his armpits could be seen. According to the report of Al-Laith, "When the Messenger of Allâh ﷺ prostrated, he spread his arms so far out from his armpits that I could see the whiteness of his armpits."

Arabic text

236 - (495) حَدَّثَنَا عَمْرُو بْنُ سَوَّادٍ، أَخْبَرَنَا عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ وَهْبٍ، أَخْبَرَنَا عمْرو بْنُ الْحَارِثِ، وَاللَّيْثُ بْنُ سَعْدٍ، كِلَاهُمَا عَنْ جَعْفَرِ بْنِ رَبِيعَةَ، بِهَذَا الْإِسْنَادِ وَفِي رِوَايَةِ عَمْرِو بْنِ الْحَارِثِ، «كَانَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ إِذَا سَجَدَ يُجَنِّحُ فِي سُجُودِهِ، حَتَّى يُرَى وَضَحُ إِبِطَيْهِ» وَفِي رِوَايَةِ اللَّيْثِ، «أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ كَانَإِذَا سَجَدَ فَرَّجَ يَدَيْهِ عَنْ إِبِطَيْهِ حَتَّى إِنِّي لَأَرَى بَيَاضَ إِبِطَيْهِ»

Sahih Muslim · Hadith 1106

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Hadith 1107

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[1107] 237 - (496) It was narrated that Maimûnah said: "When the Prophet ﷺ prostrated, if a lamb wanted to pass beneath his arms, it could."

Arabic text

237 - (496) حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ يَحْيَى، وَابْنُ أَبِي عُمَرَ، جَمِيعًا عَنْ سُفْيَانَ، قَالَ يَحْيَى: أَخْبَرَنَا، سُفْيَانُ بْنُ عُيَيْنَةَ، عَنْ عُبَيْدِ اللهِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ الْأَصَمِّ، عَنْ عَمِّهِ يَزِيدَ بْنِ الْأَصَمِّ، عَنْ مَيْمُونَةَ، قَالَتْ: «كَانَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ إِذَا سَجَدَ لَوْ شَاءَتْ بَهْمَةٌ أَنْ تَمُرَّ بَيْنَ يَدَيْهِ لَمَرَّتْ»

Sahih Muslim · Hadith 1107

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Hadith 1108

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[1108] 238 - (497) It was narrated that Maimûnah, the wife of the Prophet ﷺ, said: "When the Messenger of Allâh ﷺ prostrated, he kept his arms so far apart that the whiteness of his armpits could be seen from behind, and when he sat he rested on his left thigh."

Arabic text

238 - (497) حَدَّثَنَا إِسْحَاقُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ الْحَنْظَلِيُّ، أَخْبَرَنَا مَرْوَانُ بْنُ مُعَاوِيَةَ الْفَزَارِيُّ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا عُبَيْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ الْأَصَمِّ، عَنْ يَزِيدَ بْنِ الْأَصَمِّ، أَنَّهُ أَخْبَرَهُ عَنْ مَيْمُونَةَ زَوْجِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَتْ: «كَانَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ إِذَا سَجَدَ خَوَّى بِيَدَيْهِ - يَعْنِي جَنَّحَ - حَتَّى يُرَى وَضَحُ إِبْطَيْهِ مِنْ وَرَائِهِ. وَإِذَا قَعَدَ اطْمَأَنَّ عَلَى فَخِذِهِ الْيُسْرَى»

Sahih Muslim · Hadith 1108

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Hadith 1109

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[1109] 239 - (...) It was narrated that Maimûnah bint Al-Ĥârith said: "When the Messenger of Allâh ﷺ prostrated, he kept his arms so far apart that the whiteness of his armpits could be seen from behind."

Arabic text

239 - (497) حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ، وَعَمْرٌو النَّاقِدُ، وَزُهَيْرُ بْنُ حَرْبٍ، وَإِسْحَاقُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ - وَاللَّفْظُ لِعَمْرٍو قَالَ إِسْحَاقُ: أَخْبَرَنَا، وَقَالَ الْآخَرُونَ: - حَدَّثَنَا وَكِيعٌ، حَدَّثَنَا جَعْفَرُ بْنُ بُرْقَانَ، عَنْ يَزِيدَ بْنِ الْأَصَمِّ، عَنْ مَيْمُونَةَ بِنْتِ الْحَارِثِ، قَالَتْ: كَانَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ «إِذَا سَجَدَ جَافَى حَتَّى يَرَى مَنْ خَلْفَهُ وَضَحَ إِبْطَيْهِ» قَالَ وَكِيعٌ: يَعْنِي بَيَاضَهُمَا

Sahih Muslim · Hadith 1109

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Chapter 46

The Description Of The Prayer, With What It Begins And Ends. The Description Of Bowing And Moderation Therein, And Of Prostration And Moderation Therein. Tashah-hud After Each Two Rak'ah Of Four Rak'ah Prayers. Description Of Sitting Between The Two Prostrations, And In The First Tashah-hud

Hadith 1110

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[1110] 240 - (498) It was narrated that 'Aîshah said: "The Messenger of Allāh ﷺ used to start his prayer with the Takbīr and the recitation of Al-ḥamdu Lillāhi Rabbil-ʿĀlamīn. When he bowed he neither kept his head up nor lowered it, but it was somewhere between the two. When he raised his head from bowing, he did not prostrate until he had stood up straight, and when he raised his head from prostrating, he did not prostrate again until he had sat up straight. After each two Rakʿah he would recite At-Tahīyyah. He would lay his left foot along the ground and hold his right foot upright. He forbade ʿUqbatish-Shaitān,[1] and he forbade resting one's forearms along the ground like a predator. And he used to conclude his prayer with the Taslīm." According to the report of Ibn Numair from Abū Khālid: "And he forbade ʿAqibi Shaitān."

Arabic text

240 - (498) حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ نُمَيْرٍ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو خَالِدٍ يَعْنِي الْأَحْمَرَ، عَنْ حُسَيْنٍ الْمُعَلِّمِ، ح قَالَ: وَحَدَّثَنَا إِسْحَاقُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ - وَاللَّفْظُ لَهُ - قَالَ: أَخْبَرَنَا عِيسَى بْنُ يُونُسَ، حَدَّثَنَا حُسَيْنٌ الْمُعَلِّمُ، عَنْ بُدَيْلِ بْنِ مَيْسَرَةَ، عَنْ أَبِي الْجَوْزَاءِ، عَنْ عَائِشَةَ، قَالَتْ: كَانَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ «يَسْتَفْتِحُ الصَّلَاةَ بِالتَّكْبِيرِ. وَالْقِرَاءَةِ، بِ الْحَمْدُ لِلَّهِ رَبِّ الْعَالَمِينَ، وَكَانَ إِذَا رَكَعَ لَمْ يُشْخِصْ رَأْسَهُ، وَلَمْ يُصَوِّبْهُ وَلَكِنْ بَيْنَ ذَلِكَ، وَكَانَ إِذَا رَفَعَ رَأْسَهُ مِنَ الرُّكُوعِ لَمْ يَسْجُدْ، حَتَّى يَسْتَوِيَ قَائِمًا، وَكَانَ إِذَا رَفَعَ رَأْسَهُ مِنَ السَّجْدَةِ، لَمْ يَسْجُدْ حَتَّى يَسْتَوِيَ جَالِسًا، وَكَانَ يَقُولُ فِي كُلِّ رَكْعَتَيْنِ التَّحِيَّةَ، وَكَانَ يَفْرِشُ رِجْلَهُ الْيُسْرَى وَيَنْصِبُ رِجْلَهُ الْيُمْنَى، وَكَانَ يَنْهَى عَنْ عُقْبَةِ الشَّيْطَانِ. وَيَنْهَى أَنْ يَفْتَرِشَ الرَّجُلُ ذِرَاعَيْهِ افْتِرَاشَ السَّبُعِ، وَكَانَ يَخْتِمُ الصَّلَاةَ بِالتَّسْلِيمِ» وَفِي رِوَايَةِ ابْنِ نُمَيْرٍ، عَنْ أَبِي خَالِدٍ، وَكَانَ يَنْهَى عَنْ عَقِبِ الشَّيْطَانِ

Footnotes

1 [1] Lit. The back of Shaitān. They differ over its description;

Sahih Muslim · Hadith 1110

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Chapter 47

The Sutra (Screen) For One Who Is Praying, And The Recommendation To Pray Facing A Sutra. The Ruling On Passing In Front Of One Who Is Praying, And Preventing One Who Wants To Pass In Front. It Is Permissible To Lie Down In Front Of One Who Is Praying. Praying Towards One's Mount. The Command To Stand Close To The Sutra. The Height Of The Sutra, And Related Matters

Hadith 1111

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[1111] 241 - (499) It was narrated from Mūsâ bin Ṭalḥah that his father said: "The Messenger of Allâh ﷺ said: 'When one of you places something like the back of a saddle in front of him (as a Sutra), let him pray and not worry about whoever passes beyond that.'"

Arabic text

241 - (499) حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ يَحْيَى، وَقُتَيْبَةُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ، وَأَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ - قَالَ يَحْيَى: أَخْبَرَنَا، وَقَالَ الْآخَرَانِ: - حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو الْأَحْوَصِ، عَنْ سِمَاكٍ، عَنْ مُوسَى بْنِ طَلْحَةَ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «إِذَا وَضَعَ أَحَدُكُمْ بَيْنَ يَدَيْهِ مِثْلَ مُؤْخِرَةِ الرَّحْلِ فَلْيُصَلِّ، وَلَا يُبَالِ مَنْ مَرَّ وَرَاءَ ذَلِكَ»

Sahih Muslim · Hadith 1111

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Hadith 1112

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[1112] 242 - (...) It was narrated from Mūsâ bin Ṭalḥah that his father said: "We were offering Ṣalât and animals were passing in front of us. We mentioned that to the Messenger of Allâh ﷺ and he said: 'Let one of you put something like the back of a saddle in front of him, then it will not matter whatever passes in front of him.'" Ibn Numair said: "It will not matter whoever passes in front of him."

Arabic text

242 - (499) وَحَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ نُمَيْرٍ، وَإِسْحَاقُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ، - قَالَ إِسْحَاقُ: أَخْبَرَنَا، وَقَالَ ابْنُ نُمَيْرٍ: - حَدَّثَنَا عُمَرُ بْنُ عُبَيْدٍ الطَّنَافِسِيُّ، عَنْ سِمَاكِ بْنِ حَرْبٍ، عَنْ مُوسَى بْنِ طَلْحَةَ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، قَالَ: كُنَّا نُصَلِّي وَالدَّوَابُّ تَمُرُّ بَيْنَ أَيْدِينَا فَذَكَرْنَا ذَلِكَ لِرَسُولِ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَقَالَ: «مِثْلُ مُؤْخِرَةِ الرَّحْلِ تَكُونُ بَيْنَ يَدَيْ أَحَدِكُمْ، ثُمَّ لَا يَضُرُّهُ مَا مَرَّ بَيْنَ يَدَيْهِ» وَقَالَ ابْنُ نُمَيْرٍ: فَلَا يَضُرُّهُ مَنْ مَرَّ بَيْنَ يَدَيْهِ

Sahih Muslim · Hadith 1112

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Hadith 1113

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[1113] 243 - (500) It was narrated that 'Āishah said: "The Messenger of Allāh ﷺ was asked about the Sutrah (screen) for one who is praying. He said: 'Like the back of a saddle.'"

Arabic text

243 - (500) حَدَّثَنَا زُهَيْرُ بْنُ حَرْبٍ، حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ يَزِيدَ، أَخْبَرَنَا سَعِيدُ بْنُ أَبِي أَيُّوبَ، عَنْ أَبِي الْأَسْوَدِ، عَنْ عُرْوَةَ، عَنْ عَائِشَةَ، أَنَّهَا قَالَتْ: سُئِلَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ عَنْ سُتْرَةِ الْمُصَلِّي؟ فَقَالَ: «مِثْلُ مُؤْخِرَةِ الرَّحْلِ»

Sahih Muslim · Hadith 1113

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Hadith 1114

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[1114] 244 - (...) It was narrated from 'Āishah that the Messenger of Allāh ﷺ was asked during the campaign of Tabūk about the Sutrah (screen) for one who is praying. He said: "As the back of a saddle."

Arabic text

244 - (500) حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ نُمَيْرٍ، حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ يَزِيدَ، أَخْبَرَنَا حَيْوَةُ، عَنْ أَبِي الْأَسْوَدِ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ، عَنْ عُرْوَةَ، عَنْ عَائِشَةَ، أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ سُئِلَ فِي غَزْوَةِ تَبُوكَ عَنْ سُتْرَةِ الْمُصَلِّي؟ فَقَالَ: «كَمُؤْخِرَةِ الرَّحْلِ»

Sahih Muslim · Hadith 1114

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Hadith 1115

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[1115] 245 - (501) It was narrated from Ibn 'Umar that when the Messenger of Allāh ﷺ went out on the day of 'Eid, he ordered that a Harbah[1] be placed in front of him (as Sutra), and he prayed facing it, with the people behind him. He used to do that when he traveled as well, hence the governors adopted that.

Arabic text

باب الصلاة إلى الحربة والعَنَزَة 245 - (501) حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْمُثَنَّى، حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ نُمَيْرٍ، ح وَحَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ نُمَيْرٍ وَاللَّفْظُ لَهُ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبِي، حَدَّثَنَا عُبَيْدُ اللهِ، عَنْ نَافِعٍ، عَنِ ابْنِ عُمَرَ، «أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ كَانَ إِذَا خَرَجَ يَوْمَ الْعِيدِ، أَمَرَ بِالْحَرْبَةِ فَتُوضَعُ بَيْنَ يَدَيْهِ، فَيُصَلِّي إِلَيْهَا. وَالنَّاسُ وَرَاءَهُ. وَكَانَ يَفْعَلُ ذَلِكَ فِي السَّفَرِ. فَمِنْ ثَمَّ اتَّخَذَهَا الْأُمَرَاءُ»

Footnotes

1 [1] A small lance.

Sahih Muslim · Hadith 1115

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Hadith 1116

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[1116] 246 - (...) It was narrated from Ibn 'Umar that the Prophet ﷺ used to set up an 'Anazah[1] as Sutra and pray facing it. Ibn Abî Shaibah added: 'Ubaidullâh said: "It was a Harbah."

Arabic text

246 - (501) حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ، وَابْنُ نُمَيْرٍ، قَالَا: حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بِشْرٍ، حَدَّثَنَا عُبَيْدُ اللهِ، عَنْ نَافِعٍ، عَنِ ابْنِ عُمَرَ: " أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ كَانَ يَرْكُزُ - وَقَالَ أَبُو بَكْرٍ: يَغْرِزُ - الْعَنَزَةَ وَيُصَلِّي إِلَيْهَا زَادَ ابْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ: قَالَ عُبَيْدُ اللهِ: وَهِيَ الْحَرْبَةُ

Sahih Muslim · Hadith 1116

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Hadith 1117

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[1117] 247 - (502) It was narrated from Ibn 'Umar that the Prophet ﷺ faced his mount sideways when he was praying towards it.

Arabic text

باب الصلاة إلى الراحلة 247 - (502) حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ حَنْبَلٍ، حَدَّثَنَا مُعْتَمِرُ بْنُ سُلَيْمَانَ، عَنْ عُبَيْدِ اللهِ، عَنْ نَافِعٍ، عَنِ ابْنِ عُمَرَ: «أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ كَانَ يَعْرِضُ رَاحِلَتَهُ وَهُوَ يُصَلِّي إِلَيْهَا»

Sahih Muslim · Hadith 1117

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Hadith 1118

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[1118] 248 - (...) It was narrated from Ibn 'Umar that the Prophet ﷺ used to pray facing his mount. Ibn Numair said: "The Prophet ﷺ prayed facing a camel."

Arabic text

248 - (502) حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ، وَابْنُ نُمَيْرٍ، قَالَا: حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو خَالِدٍ الْأَحْمَرُ، عَنْ عُبَيْدِ اللهِ، عَنْ نَافِعٍ، عَنِ ابْنِ عُمَرَ: «أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ كَانَ يُصَلِّي إِلَى رَاحِلَتِهِ» وَقَالَ ابْنُ نُمَيْرٍ: «إِنَّ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ صَلَّى إِلَى بَعِيرٍ»

Footnotes

1 [1] A spear tipped that is shorter than a lance and longer than a staff.

Sahih Muslim · Hadith 1118

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Hadith 1119

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[1119] 249 - (503) 'Awn bin Abî Juhaifah narrated that his father said: "I came to the Prophet ﷺ in Makkah while he was in Al-Abtah, in a tent of red leather. Bilâl came out with his (left over) Wudû' water, and those who got some wiped themselves with it. Then the Prophet ﷺ came out, wearing a red Hullah (dress). It is as if I can see the whiteness of his shins. He performed Wudû' and Bilâl call the Adhân, and I watched his face moving to this side and that, to the right and the left as he said: 'Hayya 'alas-ṣalât, hayya alal-falâh (come to prayer, come to prosperity).' Then an 'Anazah was set up for him (as Sutra), and he went forward and prayed Zuhr with two Rak'ah Qaṣr, (shortened as he was traveling) with donkeys and dogs passing in front of him and not being stopped. Then he prayed 'Aṣr with two Rak'ah, then he continued to offer two Rak'ah prayers until he returned to Al-Madînah."

Arabic text

باب مرور الحمار والكلب . 249 - (503) حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ، وَزُهَيْرُ بْنُ حَرْبٍ، جَمِيعًا عَنْ وَكِيعٍ، قَالَ: زُهَيْرٌ، حَدَّثَنَا وَكِيعٌ، حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ، حَدَّثَنَا عَوْنُ بْنُ أَبِي جُحَيْفَةَ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، قَالَ: أَتَيْتُ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ بِمَكَّةَ وَهُوَ بِالْأَبْطَحِ فِي قُبَّةٍ لَهُ حَمْرَاءَ مِنْ أَدَمٍ، قَالَ: فَخَرَجَ بِلَالٌ بِوَضُوئِهِ، فَمِنْ نَائِلٍ وَنَاضِحٍ، قَالَ: «فَخَرَجَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ عَلَيْهِ حُلَّةٌ حَمْرَاءُ كَأَنِّي أَنْظُرُ إِلَى بَيَاضِ سَاقَيْهِ»، قَالَ: «فَتَوَضَّأَ» وَأَذَّنَ بِلَالٌ، قَالَ: فَجَعَلْتُ أَتَتَبَّعُ فَاهُ هَا هُنَا وَهَا هُنَا - يَقُولُ: يَمِينًا وَشِمَالًا - يَقُولُ: حَيَّ عَلَى الصَّلَاةِ حَيَّ عَلَى الْفَلَاحِ. قَالَ: «ثُمَّ رُكِزَتْ لَهُ عَنَزَةٌ، فَتَقَدَّمَ فَصَلَّى الظُّهْرَ رَكْعَتَيْنِ، يَمُرُّ بَيْنَ يَدَيْهِ الْحِمَارُ وَالْكَلْبُ، لَا يُمْنَعُ ثُمَّ صَلَّى الْعَصْرَ رَكْعَتَيْنِ، ثُمَّ لَمْ يَزَلْ يُصَلِّي رَكْعَتَيْنِ حَتَّى رَجَعَ إِلَى الْمَدِينَةِ»

Sahih Muslim · Hadith 1119

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Hadith 1120

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[1120] 250 - (...) 'Awn bin Abî Juhaifah narrated that his father saw the Messenger of Allâh ﷺ in a tent of red leather, and he saw Bilâl bring out his (left over) Wudû' water. I saw the people racing to get it; those who got some wiped themselves with it, and those who did not get any took some of the moisture from their companions' hands. Then I saw Bilâl bring out an 'Anazah and set it up (as Sutra), and the Messenger of Allâh ﷺ came out wearing a red Hullah (dress) rolling (it) up.[1] He led the people in praying two Rak'ah, facing the 'Anazah, and I saw people and animals pass in front of 'Anazah.

Arabic text

250 - (503) حَدَّثَنِي مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ حَاتِمٍ، حَدَّثَنَا بَهْزٌ، حَدَّثَنَا عُمَرُ بْنُ أَبِي زَائِدَةَ، حَدَّثَنَا عَوْنُ بْنُ أَبِي جُحَيْفَةَ، أَنَّ أَبَاهُ رَأَى رَسُولَ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فِي قُبَّةٍ حَمْرَاءَ مِنْ أَدَمٍ، وَرَأَيْتُ بِلَالًا أَخْرَجَ وَضُوءًا، فَرَأَيْتُ النَّاسَ يَبْتَدِرُونَ ذَلِكَ الْوَضُوءَ، فَمَنْ أَصَابَ مِنْهُ شَيْئًا تَمَسَّحَ بِهِ، وَمَنْ لَمْ يُصِبْ مِنْهُ أَخَذَ مِنْ بَلَلِ يَدِ صَاحِبِهِ، ثُمَّ رَأَيْتُ بِلَالًا أَخْرَجَ عَنَزَةً فَرَكَزَهَا «وَخَرَجَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فِي حُلَّةٍ حَمْرَاءَ مُشَمِّرًا فَصَلَّى إِلَى الْعَنَزَةِ بِالنَّاسِ رَكْعَتَيْنِ، وَرَأَيْتُ النَّاسَ وَالدَّوَابَّ يَمُرُّونَ بَيْنَ يَدَيِ الْعَنَزَةِ»

Sahih Muslim · Hadith 1120

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Hadith 1121

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[1121] 251 - (...) It was narrated from 'Awn bin Abî Juhaifah, from his father, from the Prophet ﷺ - a Hadîth similar to that of Sufyân and 'Umar bin Abî Zâ'idah (no. 1120), with some additions according to some of them (the narrators). According to the Hadîth of Mâlik bin Mighwal: "When it was noon, Bilâl came out and gave the call to prayer."

Arabic text

٢٥١ - (٥٠٣) حَدَّثَنِي إِسْحَاق بْنُ مَنْصُورٍ وَعَبْدُ بْنُ حُمَيْدٍ. قَالَا: أَخْبَرَنَا جَعْفَرُ بْنُ عَوْنٍ. أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو عُمَيْسٍ. ح قال وحَدَّثَنِي الْقَاسِمُ بْنُ زَكَرِيَّاءَ. حَدَّثَنَا حُسَيْنُ بْنُ عَلِيٍّ عَنْ زَائِدَةَ. قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا مَالِكُ بْنُ مِغْوَلٍ. كِلَاهُمَا عَنْ عَوْنِ بْنِ أَبِي جُحَيْفَةَ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، بِنَحْوِ حَدِيثِ سُفْيَانَ وَعُمَرَ بْنِ أَبِي زَائِدَةَ. يَزِيدُ بَعْضُهُمْ عَلَى بَعْضٍ. وَفِي حَدِيثِ مالك ابن مِغْوَلٍ: فَلَمَّا كَانَ بِالْهَاجِرَةِ خَرَجَ بِلَالٌ فَنَادَى بالصلاة.

Sahih Muslim · Hadith 1121

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Hadith 1122

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[1122] 252 - (...) It was narrated that Al-Ḥakam said: "I heard Abû Juhaifah say: 'The Messenger of Allâh ﷺ came out at noon to Al-Baṭḥâ', and he performed Wuḍû' and prayed Zuhr with two Rak'ah and 'Aṣr with two Rak'ah, and there was an 'Anazah in front of him." Shu'bah said: "Awn added, narrating from his father Abû Juhaifah: 'And women and donkeys were passing beyond it.'"

Arabic text

٢٥٢ - (٥٠٣) حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْمُثَنَّى وَمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بَشَّارٍ. قَالَ ابْنُ الْمُثَنَّى: حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍ. حَدَّثَنَا شُعْبَةُ عَنِ الْحَكَمِ؛ قَالَ: سَمِعْتُ أَبَا جُحَيْفَةَ قَالَ: خَرَجَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ بِالْهَاجِرَةِ إِلَى الْبَطْحَاءِ. فَتَوَضَّأَ فَصَلَّى رَكْعَتَيْنِ. وَالْعَصْرَ رَكْعَتَيْنِ. وَبَيْنَ يَدَيْهِ عَنَزَةٌ. قَالَ شُعْبَةُ: وَزَادَ فِيهِ عَوْنٌ عَنْ أَبِيهِ أَبِي جُحَيْفَةَ: وَكَانَ يَمُرُّ مِنْ وَرَائِهَا الْمَرْأَةُ وَالْحِمَارُ.

Footnotes

1 [1] Meaning, lifting it due to being in a hurry,

Sahih Muslim · Hadith 1122

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Hadith 1123

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[1123] 253 - (...) Shu'bah narrated a similar report (as no. 1122) with both chains. The Hadîth of Al-Ḥakam adds: "And the people started to take from his left over Wuḍû' water."

Arabic text

253 - (503) وَحَدَّثَنِي زُهَيْرُ بْنُ حَرْبٍ، وَمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ حَاتِمٍ، قَالَا: حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ مَهْدِيٍّ، حَدَّثَنَا شُعْبَةُ، بِالْإِسْنَادَيْنِ جَمِيعًا مِثْلَهُ وَزَادَ فِي حَدِيثِ الْحَكَمِ فَجَعَلَ النَّاسُ يَأْخُذُونَ مِنْ فَضْلِ وَضُوئِهِ

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Hadith 1124

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[1124] 254 - (504) It was narrated that Ibn 'Abbâs said: "I came riding on a female donkey, and at that time I was on the brink of adolescence. The Messenger of Allâh ﷺ was leading the people in prayer in Minâ. I passed in front of the row, and I dismounted and sent the donkey to graze, and I joined the row, and no one rebuked me for that."

Arabic text

254 - (504) حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ يَحْيَى، قَالَ: قَرَأْتُ عَلَى مَالِكٍ، عَنِ ابْنِ شِهَابٍ، عَنْ عُبَيْدِ اللهِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللهِ، عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ، قَالَ: أَقْبَلْتُ رَاكِبًا عَلَى أَتَانٍ وَأَنَا يَوْمَئِذٍ قَدْ نَاهَزْتُ الِاحْتِلَامَ وَرَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ «يُصَلِّي بِالنَّاسِ بِمِنًى» فَمَرَرْتُ بَيْنَ يَدَيِ الصَّفِّ، فَنَزَلْتُ فَأَرْسَلْتُ الْأَتَانَ تَرْتَعُ وَدَخَلْتُ فِي الصَّفِّ، فَلَمْ يُنْكِرْ ذَلِكَ عَلَيَّ أَحَدٌ

Sahih Muslim · Hadith 1124

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Hadith 1125

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[1125] 255 - (...) It was narrated that 'Abdullâh bin 'Abbâs said that he came riding on a donkey and the Messenger of Allâh ﷺ was standing praying in Minâ during the Farewell Pilgrimage, leading the people in prayer. The donkey passed in front of part of the row, then he dismounted, and joined the people in the row.

Arabic text

255 - (504) حَدَّثَنَا حَرْمَلَةُ بْنُ يَحْيَى، أَخْبَرَنَا ابْنُ وَهْبٍ، أَخْبَرَنِي يُونُسُ، عَنِ ابْنِ شِهَابٍ، أَخْبَرَنِي عُبَيْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ عُتْبَةَ، أَنَّ عَبْدَ اللهِ بْنَ عَبَّاسٍ، أَخْبَرَهُ أَنَّهُ أَقْبَلَ يَسِيرُ عَلَى حِمَارٍ وَرَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ «قَائِمٌ يُصَلِّي بِمِنًى فِي حَجَّةِ الْوَدَاعِ يُصَلِّي بِالنَّاسِ» قَالَ: فَسَارَ الْحِمَارُ بَيْنَ يَدَيْ بَعْضِ الصَّفِّ، ثُمَّ نَزَلَ عَنْهُ فَصَفَّ مَعَ النَّاسِ

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Hadith 1126

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[1126] 256 - (...) It was narrated from Az-Zuhrî with this chain. "He said: 'And the Prophet ﷺ was praying in 'Arafah.'"

Arabic text

256 - (504) حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ يَحْيَى، وَعَمْرٌو النَّاقِدُ، وَإِسْحَاقُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ، عَنِ ابْنِ عُيَيْنَةَ، عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ، بِهَذَا الْإِسْنَادِ قَالَ: وَالنَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ «يُصَلِّي بِعَرَفَةَ»

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Hadith 1127

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[1127] 257 - (...) It was narrated from Az-Zuhrî with this chain but he did not mention either Minâ nor 'Arafah. And he said: "During the Farewell Pilgrimage or, during the Conquest (of Makkah)."

Arabic text

257 - (504) حَدَّثَنَا إِسْحَاقُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ، وَعَبْدُ بْنُ حُمَيْدٍ، قَالَا: أَخْبَرَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّزَّاقِ، أَخْبَرَنَا مَعْمَرٌ، عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ، بِهَذَا الْإِسْنَادِ. وَلَمْ يَذْكُرْ فِيهِ مِنًى وَلَا عَرَفَةَ. وَقَالَ: فِي حَجَّةِ الْوَدَاعِ أَوْ يَوْمَ الْفَتْحِ

Sahih Muslim · Hadith 1127

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Chapter 48

Preventing One Who Wants To Pass In Front Of A Praying Person

Hadith 1128

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[1128] 258 - (505) It was narrated from Abû Sa'eed Al-Khudrî that the Messenger of Allâh ﷺ said: "If one of you is praying, he should not let anyone pass in front of him, and he should stop him if he can. If he insists, then let him fight him, for he is a devil."

Arabic text

259 - (505) حَدَّثَنَا شَيْبَانُ بْنُ فَرُّوخَ، حَدَّثَنَا سُلَيْمَانُ بْنُ الْمُغِيرَةِ، حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ هِلَالٍ يَعْنِي حُمَيْدًا، قَالَ: بَيْنَمَا أَنَا وَصَاحِبٌ لِي نَتَذَاكَرُ حَدِيثًا. إِذْ قَالَ أَبُو صَالِحٍ السَّمَّانُ، أَنَا أُحَدِّثُكَ مَا سَمِعْتُ مِنْ أَبِي سَعِيدٍ وَرَأَيْتُ مِنْهُ قَالَ: بَيْنَمَا أَنَا مَعَ أَبِي سَعِيدٍ يُصَلِّي يَوْمَ الْجُمُعَةِ إِلَى شَيْءٍ يَسْتُرُهُ مِنَ النَّاسِ، إِذْ جَاءَ رَجُلٌ شَابٌّ مِنْ بَنِي أَبِي مُعَيْطٍ أَرَادَ أَنْ يَجْتَازَ بَيْنَ يَدَيْهِ، فَدَفَعَ فِي نَحْرِهِ فَنَظَرَ فَلَمْ يَجِدْ مَسَاغًا، إِلَّا بَيْنَ يَدَيْ أَبِي سَعِيدٍ فَعَادَ، فَدَفَعَ فِي نَحْرِهِ أَشَدَّ مِنَ الدَّفْعَةِ الْأُولَى، فَمَثَلَ قَائِمًا، فَنَالَ مِنْ أَبِي سَعِيدٍ، ثُمَّ زَاحَمَ النَّاسَ، فَخَرَجَ فَدَخَلَ عَلَى مَرْوَانَ فَشَكَا إِلَيْهِ مَا لَقِيَ، قَالَ: وَدَخَلَ أَبُو سَعِيدٍ عَلَى مَرْوَانَ، فَقَالَ لَهُ مَرْوَانُ: مَا لَكَ وَلِابْنِ أَخِيكَ جَاءَ يَشْكُوكَ. فَقَالَ أَبُو سَعِيدٍ: سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَقُولُ: «إِذَا صَلَّى أَحَدُكُمْ إِلَى شَيْءٍ يَسْتُرُهُ مِنَ النَّاسِ، فَأَرَادَ أَحَدٌ أَنْ يَجْتَازَ بَيْنَ يَدَيْهِ، فَلْيَدْفَعْ فِي نَحْرِهِ فَإِنْ أَبَى فَلْيُقَاتِلْهُ، فَإِنَّمَا هُوَ شَيْطَانٌ»

Sahih Muslim · Hadith 1128

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Hadith 1129

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[1129] 259 - (...) Abû Sâlih As-Sammân said: "I will tell you what I heard and saw from Abû Sa'eed. While I was with Abû Sa'eed, he was praying one Friday facing something that was screening him from the people. A young man from Banû Abî Mu'ait came and wanted to pass in front of him. He pushed him in his chest, and (the young man) looked but could not find any way to get by except by passing in front of Abû Sa'eed. So he came back, and he pushed him in the chest harder than he had the first time. He stood up and insulted Abû Sa'eed, then he pushed through the crowds, and he left, and then he entered upon Marwân and complained to him about what had happened. Abû Sa'eed entered upon Marwân and Marwân said to him: 'What is the matter with you and your brother's son? He came and complained about you.' Abû Sa'eed said: 'I heard the Messenger of Allâh ﷺ say: "If one of you prays facing towards something that is screening him from the people, and someone wants to pass in front of him (and the Sutrah), let him push him in the chest, and if he insists then let him fight him, for he is a devil."

Arabic text

٢٥٩ - (٥٠٥) حَدَّثَنَا شَيْبَانُ بْنُ فَرُّوخَ. حَدَّثَنَا سُلَيْمَانُ بْنُ الْمُغِيرَةِ. حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ هِلَالٍ (يَعْنِي حُمَيْدًا) قَالَ: بَيْنَمَا أَنَا وَصَاحِبٌ لِي نَتَذَاكَرُ حَدِيثًا. إِذْ قَالَ أَبُو صَالِحٍ السَّمَّانُ: أَنَا أُحَدِّثُكَ مَا سَمِعْتُ مِنْ أَبِي سَعِيدٍ، وَرَأَيْتُ مِنْهُ. قَالَ: بَيْنَمَا أَنَا مَعَ أَبِي سَعِيدٍ يُصَلِّي يَوْمَ الْجُمُعَةِ إِلَى شَيْءٍ يَسْتُرُهُ مِنَ النَّاسِ. إِذْ جَاءَ رَجُلٌ شَابٌّ مِنْ بَنِي أَبِي مُعَيْطٍ. أَرَادَ أَنْ يَجْتَازَ بَيْنَ يَدَيْهِ. فَدَفَعَ فِي نَحْرِهِ. فَنَظَرَ فَلَمْ يَجِدْ مَسَاغًا إِلَّا بَيْنَ يَدَيْ أَبِي سَعِيدٍ. فَعَادَ. فَدَفَعَ فِي نَحْرِهِ أَشَدَّ مِنَ الدَّفْعَةِ الأُولَى. فَمَثَلَ قَائِمًا. فَنَالَ مِنْ أَبِي سَعِيدٍ. ثُمَّ زَاحَمَ النَّاسَ، فَخَرَجَ. فَدَخَلَ عَلَى مَرْوَانَ. فَشَكَا إِلَيْهِ مَا لَقِيَ. قَالَ وَدَخَلَ أَبُو سَعِيدٍ عَلَى مَرْوَانَ. فَقَالَ له مروان: مالك وَلِابْنِ أَخِيكَ؟ جَاءَ يَشْكُوكَ. فَقَالَ أَبُو سَعِيدٍ: سمعت رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم يَقُولُ "إِذَا صَلَّى أَحَدُكُمْ إِلَى شَيْءٍ يَسْتُرُهُ مِنَ النَّاسِ، فَأَرَادَ أَحَدٌ أَنْ يَجْتَازَ بَيْنَ يَدَيْهِ، فَلْيَدْفَعْ فِي نَحْرِهِ. فَإِنْ أَبَى فَلْيُقَاتِلْهُ. فإنما هو شيطان".

Sahih Muslim · Hadith 1129

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Hadith 1130

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[1130] 260 - (506) It was narrated from 'Abdullâh bin 'Umar that the Messenger of Allâh ﷺ said: "If one of you is praying, he should not let anyone pass in front of him, and if he insists then let him fight him, for there is a devil with him."

Arabic text

260 - (506) حَدَّثَنِي هَارُونُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ، وَمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ رَافِعٍ، قَالَا: حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ إِسْمَاعِيلَ ابْنِ أَبِي فُدَيْكٍ، عَنِ الضَّحَّاكِ بْنِ عُثْمَانَ، عَنْ صَدَقَةَ بْنِ يَسَارٍ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ عُمَرَ، أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ: «إِذَا كَانَ أَحَدُكُمْ يُصَلِّي فَلَا يَدَعْ أَحَدًا يَمُرُّ بَيْنَ يَدَيْهِ، فَإِنْ أَبَى فَلْيُقَاتِلْهُ، فَإِنَّ مَعَهُ الْقَرِينَ»

Sahih Muslim · Hadith 1130

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Hadith 1131

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[1131] (...) Ṣadaqah bin Yasâr said: "I heard Ibn 'Umar say: 'The Messenger of Allâh ﷺ said...' a similar report (as no. 1130).

Arabic text

(506) حَدَّثَنَا إِسْحَاقُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ، أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو بَكْرٍ الْحَنَفِيُّ، حَدَّثَنَا الضَّحَّاكُ بْنُ عُثْمَانَ، حَدَّثَنَا صَدَقَةُ بْنُ يَسَارٍ، قَالَ: سَمِعْتُ ابْنَ عُمَرَ يَقُولُ: إِنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ بِمِثْلِهِ

Sahih Muslim · Hadith 1131

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Hadith 1132

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[1132] 261 - (507) It was narrated from Busr bin Sa'eed that Zaid bin Khâlid Al-Juhanî sent him to Abû Juhaîm to ask him what he heard from the Messenger of Allâh ﷺ about one who passes in front of a person who is praying. Abû Juhaîm said: "The Messenger of Allâh ﷺ said: 'If the one who passes in front of one who is praying knew what (sin) he incurs, he would realize that waiting for forty is better than passing in front of him.'" Abû An-Nadr said: "I do not know whether he said forty days, or months, or years."

Arabic text

باب إثم المار بين يدي الْمُصَلِّي 261 - (507) حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ يَحْيَى، قَالَ: قَرَأْتُ عَلَى مَالِكٍ، عَنْ أَبِي النَّضْرِ، عَنْ بُسْرِ بْنِ سَعِيدٍ، أَنَّ زَيْدَ بْنَ خَالِدٍ الْجُهَنِيَّ، أَرْسَلَهُ إِلَى أَبِي جُهَيْمٍ، يَسْأَلُهُ مَاذَا سَمِعَ مِنْ رَسُولِ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فِي الْمَارِّ بَيْنَ يَدَيِ الْمُصَلِّي؟ قَالَ أَبُو جُهَيْمٍ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «لَوْ يَعْلَمُ الْمَارُّ بَيْنَ يَدَيِ الْمُصَلِّي مَاذَا عَلَيْهِ، لَكَانَ أَنْ يَقِفَ أَرْبَعِينَ خَيْرًا لَهُ، مِنْ أَنْ يَمُرَّ بَيْنَ يَدَيْهِ» قَالَ أَبُو النَّضْرِ: " لَا أَدْرِي قَالَ: أَرْبَعِينَ يَوْمًا أَوْ شَهْرًا أَوْ سَنَةً؟ "

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Hadith 1133

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[1133] (...) It was narrated from Busr bin Sa'eed that Zâd bin Khâlid Al-Juhanî sent word to Abû Juhaîm Al-Anṣârî asking: "What did you hear the Messenger of Allâh ﷺ say..." and he mentioned something similar to the Hadîth of Mâlik (no. 1132).

Arabic text

(507) حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ هَاشِمِ بْنِ حَيَّانَ الْعَبْدِيُّ، حَدَّثَنَا وَكِيعٌ، عَنْ سُفْيَانَ، عَنْ سَالِمٍ أَبِي النَّضْرِ، عَنْ بُسْرِ بْنِ سَعِيدٍ، أَنَّ زَيْدَ بْنَ خَالِدٍ الْجُهَنِيَّ، أَرْسَلَ إِلَى أَبِي جُهَيْمٍ الْأَنْصَارِيِّ مَا سَمِعْتُ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَقُولُ: فَذَكَرَ بِمَعْنَى حَدِيثِ مَالِكٍ

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Chapter 49

The Praying Person Standing Close To The Sutrah

Hadith 1134

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[1134] 262 - (508) It was narrated that Sahl bin Sa'd As-Sâ'id said: "Between the place where the Messenger of Allâh ﷺ prostrated and the wall there was a space where a sheep could pass."

Arabic text

262 - (508) حَدَّثَنِي يَعْقُوبُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ الدَّوْرَقِيُّ، حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ أَبِي حَازِمٍ، حَدَّثَنِي أَبِي، عَنْ سَهْلِ بْنِ سَعْدٍ السَّاعِدِيِّ، قَالَ: «كَانَ بَيْنَ مُصَلَّى رَسُولِ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ وَبَيْنَ الْجِدَارِ مَمَرُّ الشَّاةِ»

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Hadith 1135

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[1135] 263 - (509) It was narrated from Salamah bin Al-Akwa' that he used to seek out a spot close to where the Mushaf was kept (i.e., the place where Othmân bin 'Affân used to keep the Mushaf) to offer voluntary prayers. And he said that the Messenger of Allâh ﷺ used to seek out that spot; and between the Minbar and the Qiblah there was a space where a sheep could pass.

Arabic text

263 - (509) حَدَّثَنَا إِسْحَاقُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ، وَمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْمُثَنَّى، - وَاللَّفْظُ لِابْنِ الْمُثَنَّى قَالَ إِسْحَاقُ: أَخْبَرَنَا، وَقَالَ ابْنُ الْمُثَنَّى: - حَدَّثَنَا حَمَّادُ بْنُ مَسْعَدَةَ، عَنْ يَزِيدَ يَعْنِي ابْنَ أَبِي عُبَيْدٍ، عَنْ سَلَمَةَ وَهُوَ ابْنُ الْأَكْوَعِ أَنَّهُ كَانَ يَتَحَرَّى مَوْضِعَ مَكَانِ الْمُصْحَفِ يُسَبِّحُ فِيهِ، وَذَكَرَ: «أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ كَانَ يَتَحَرَّى ذَلِكَ الْمَكَانَ، وَكَانَ بَيْنَ الْمِنْبَرِ وَالْقِبْلَةِ قَدْرُ مَمَرِّ الشَّاةِ»

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Hadith 1136

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[1136] 264 - (...) Yazîd said: "Salamah used to seek out a spot by the pillar that is next to where the Mushaf is kept. I said to him: 'O Abû Muslim, I see that you are keen to pray next to that pillar.' He said: 'I saw the Messenger of Allâh ﷺ keen to pray in that spot.'"

Arabic text

264 - (509) حَدَّثَنَاهُ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْمُثَنَّى، حَدَّثَنَا مَكِّيٌّ، قَالَ يَزِيدُ: أَخْبَرَنَا، قَالَ: كَانَ سَلَمَةُ يَتَحَرَّى الصَّلَاةَ عِنْدَ الْأُسْطُوَانَةِ الَّتِي عِنْدَ الْمُصْحَفِ. فَقُلْتُ لَهُ: يَا أَبَا مُسْلِمٍ أَرَاكَ تَتَحَرَّى الصَّلَاةَ عِنْدَ هَذِهِ الْأُسْطُوَانَةِ، قَالَ: «رَأَيْتُ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَتَحَرَّى الصَّلَاةَ عِنْدَهَا»

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Chapter 50

The Height OfThat Which Serves As A SutrahFor The One Who Is Praying

Hadith 1137

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[1137] 265 - (510) It was narrated from 'Abdullâh bin Aş-Şâmit, from Abû Dharr, who said: "The Messenger of Allâh ﷺ said: 'When one of you stands to offer prayer, he will be screened if he has something in front of him that is like the back of a saddle. If he does not have something in front of him that is like the back of a saddle, then his prayer will be interrupted if a donkey, a woman or a black dog passes in front of him.'" I said: "O Abû Dharr! What is the difference between a black dog, and a red or yellow dog?" He said: "O son of my brother, I asked the Messenger of Allâh ﷺ the same question and he said: 'The black dog is a devil.'"

Arabic text

265 - (510) حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ، حَدَّثَنَا إِسْمَاعِيلُ ابْنُ عُلَيَّةَ، ح قَالَ: وَحَدَّثَنِي زُهَيْرُ بْنُ حَرْبٍ، حَدَّثَنَا إِسْمَاعِيلُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ، عَنْ يُونُسَ، عَنْ حُمَيْدِ بْنِ هِلَالٍ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ الصَّامِتِ، عَنْ أَبِي ذَرٍّ، قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «إِذَا قَامَ أَحَدُكُمْ يُصَلِّي، فَإِنَّهُ يَسْتُرُهُ إِذَا كَانَ بَيْنَ يَدَيْهِ مِثْلُ آخِرَةِ الرَّحْلِ، فَإِذَا لَمْ يَكُنْ بَيْنَ يَدَيْهِ مِثْلُ آخِرَةِ الرَّحْلِ، فَإِنَّهُ يَقْطَعُ صَلَاتَهُ الْحِمَارُ، وَالْمَرْأَةُ، وَالْكَلْبُ الْأَسْوَدُ» قُلْتُ: يَا أَبَا ذَرٍّ، مَا بَالُ الْكَلْبِ الْأَسْوَدِ مِنَ الْكَلْبِ الْأَحْمَرِ مِنَ الْكَلْبِ الْأَصْفَرِ؟ قَالَ: يَا ابْنَ أَخِي، سَأَلْتُ رَسُولَ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ كَمَا سَأَلْتَنِي فَقَالَ: «الْكَلْبُ الْأَسْوَدُ شَيْطَانٌ»

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Hadith 1138

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[1138] (...) A similar Ĥadīth (as no. 1138) was narrated from Ĥumaid bin Ĥilâl with the chain of Yûnus.

Arabic text

(510) حَدَّثَنَا شَيْبَانُ بْنُ فَرُّوخَ، حَدَّثَنَا سُلَيْمَانُ بْنُ الْمُغِيرَةِ، ح قَالَ: وَحَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْمُثَنَّى، وَابْنُ بَشَّارٍ، قَالَا: حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍ، حَدَّثَنَا شُعْبَةُ، ح قَالَ: وَحَدَّثَنَا إِسْحَاقُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ، أَخْبَرَنَا وَهْبُ بْنُ جَرِيرٍ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبِي، ح قَالَ: وَحَدَّثَنَا إِسْحَاقُ، أَيْضًا أَخْبَرَنَا، الْمُعْتَمِرُ بْنُ سُلَيْمَانَ، قَالَ: سَمِعْتُ سَلْمَ بْنَ أَبِي الذَّيَّالِ، ح قَالَ: وَحَدَّثَنِي يُوسُفُ بْنُ حَمَّادٍ، الْمَعْنِيُّ حَدَّثَنَا زِيَادٌ الْبَكَّائِيُّ، عَنْ عَاصِمٍ الْأَحْوَلِ كُلُّ هَؤُلَاءِ عَنْ حُمَيْدِ بْنِ هِلَالٍ، بِإِسْنَادِ يُونُسَ كَنَحْوِ حَدِيثِهِ

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Hadith 1139

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[1139] 266 - (511) It was narrated that Abû Hurairah said:"The Messenger of Allâh ﷺ said:'Prayer is interrupted by (passing in front of a praying person of) a woman, a donkey and a dog, but something like the back of a saddle protects against that.'"

Arabic text

266 - (511) وَحَدَّثَنَا إِسْحَاقُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ، أَخْبَرَنَا الْمَخْزُومِيُّ، حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الْوَاحِدِ وَهُوَ ابْنُ زِيَادٍ، حَدَّثَنَا عُبَيْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ الْأَصَمِّ، حَدَّثَنَا يَزِيدُ بْنُ الْأَصَمِّ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ، قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «يَقْطَعُ الصَّلَاةَ الْمَرْأَةُ وَالْحِمَارُ وَالْكَلْبُ، وَيَقِي ذَلِكَ مِثْلُ مُؤْخِرَةِ الرَّحْلِ»

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Chapter 51

Lying In Front Of One Who Is Praying

Hadith 1140

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[1140] 267 - (512) It was narrated from 'Urwah, from 'Aishah: "The Messenger of Allâh ﷺ used to pray at night, and I would be lying between him and the Qiblah, like he was facing a body during Janâzah."

Arabic text

- (512) حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ، وَعَمْرٌو النَّاقِدُ، وَزُهَيْرُ بْنُ حَرْبٍ، قَالُوا: حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ بْنُ عُيَيْنَةَ، عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ، عَنْ عُرْوَةَ، عَنْ عَائِشَةَ: «أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ كَانَ يُصَلِّي مِنَ اللَّيْلِ وَأَنَا مُعْتَرِضَةٌ بَيْنَهُ وَبَيْنَ الْقِبْلَةِ، كَاعْتِرَاضِ الْجَنَازَةِ»

Sahih Muslim · Hadith 1140

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Hadith 1141

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[1141] 268 - (...) It was narrated that 'Aishah said: "The Messenger of Allâh ﷺ used to pray at night, and I would be lying between him and the Qiblah throughout his prayer, and when he wanted to pray Witr, he would wake me up and I would pray Witr too."

Arabic text

268 - (512) حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ، حَدَّثَنَا وَكِيعٌ، عَنْ هِشَامٍ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنْ عَائِشَةَ، قَالَتْ: «كَانَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يُصَلِّي صَلَاتَهُ مِنَ اللَّيْلِ كُلَّهَا وَأَنَا مُعْتَرِضَةٌ بَيْنَهُ وَبَيْنَ الْقِبْلَةِ، فَإِذَا أَرَادَ أَنْ يُوتِرَ أَيْقَظَنِي فَأَوْتَرْتُ»

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Hadith 1142

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[1142] 269 - (...) It was narrated that 'Urwah bin Az-Zubair said: "Aishah said: 'What interrupts prayer?' We said: 'A woman and a donkey.' She said: 'Is a woman an evil beast? I remember lying in front of the Messenger of Allâh ﷺ (like the dead) body for Janâzah, while he was praying.'"

Arabic text

269 - (512) وَحَدَّثَنِي عَمْرُو بْنُ عَلِيٍّ، حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍ، حَدَّثَنَا شُعْبَةُ، عَنْ أَبِي بَكْرِ بْنِ حَفْصٍ، عَنْ عُرْوَةَ بْنِ الزُّبَيْرِ، قَالَ: قَالَتْ عَائِشَةُ: مَا يَقْطَعُ الصَّلَاةَ؟ قَالَ: فَقُلْنَا الْمَرْأَةُ وَالْحِمَارُ. فَقَالَتْ: «إِنَّ الْمَرْأَةَ لَدَابَّةُ سَوْءٍ لَقَدْ رَأَيْتُنِي بَيْنَ يَدَيْ رَسُولِ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ مُعْتَرِضَةً، كَاعْتِرَاضِ الْجَنَازَةِ وَهُوَ يُصَلِّي»

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Hadith 1143

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[1143] 270 - (...) It was narrated from 'Aîshah that mention was made in her presence of that which interrupts the prayer - a dog, a donkey and a woman. 'Aîshah said: "You have likened us to donkeys and dogs! By Allâh, I saw the Messenger of Allâh ﷺ praying while I was lying on the bed, between him and the Qiblah. Then I needed to relieve myself, and I did not like to sit up and disturb the Messenger of Allâh ﷺ, so I slipped out from the foot of the bed."

Arabic text

270 - (512) حَدَّثَنَا عَمْرٌو النَّاقِدُ، وَأَبُو سَعِيدٍ الْأَشَجُّ، قَالَا: حَدَّثَنَا حَفْصُ بْنُ غِيَاثٍ، ح قَالَ: وَحَدَّثَنَا عُمَرُ بْنُ حَفْصِ بْنِ غِيَاثٍ، وَاللَّفْظُ لَهُ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبِي، حَدَّثَنَا الْأَعْمَشُ، حَدَّثَنِي إِبْرَاهِيمُ، عَنِ الْأَسْوَدِ، عَنْ عَائِشَةَ، ح وَحَدَّثَنِي مُسْلِمٌ، عَنْ مَسْرُوقٍ، عَنْ عَائِشَةَ، وَذُكِرَ عِنْدَهَا مَا يَقْطَعُ الصَّلَاةَ الْكَلْبُ، وَالْحِمَارُ، وَالْمَرْأَةُ فَقَالَتْ عَائِشَةُ: قَدْ شَبَّهْتُمُونَا بِالْحَمِيرِ وَالْكِلَابِ، وَاللهِ لَقَدْ «رَأَيْتُ رَسُولَ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يُصَلِّي وَإِنِّي عَلَى السَّرِيرِ بَيْنَهُ وَبَيْنَ الْقِبْلَةِ مُضْطَجِعَةً، فَتَبْدُو لِي الْحَاجَةُ، فَأَكْرَهُ أَنْ أَجْلِسَ فَأُوذِيَ رَسُولَ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، فَأَنْسَلُّ مِنْ عِنْدِ رِجْلَيْهِ»

Sahih Muslim · Hadith 1143

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Hadith 1144

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[1144] 271 - (...) It was narrated that 'Aîshah said: "You have likened us to dogs and donkeys! I remember lying on the bed, and the Messenger of Allâh ﷺ would come and stand level with the middle of the bed and offer prayers. I did not like to disturb him, so I slipped out from the foot of the bed, and slipped out from beneath the cover."

Arabic text

271 - (512) حَدَّثَنَا إِسْحَاقُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ، أَخْبَرَنَا جَرِيرٌ، عَنْ مَنْصُورٍ، عَنْ إِبْرَاهِيمَ، عَنِ الْأَسْوَدِ، عَنْ عَائِشَةَ، قَالَتْ: عَدَلْتُمُونَا بِالْكِلَابِ وَالْحُمُرِ، «لَقَدْ رَأَيْتُنِي مُضْطَجِعَةً عَلَى السَّرِيرِ، فَيَجِيءُ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَيَتَوَسَّطُ السَّرِيرَ، فَيُصَلِّي فَأَكْرَهُ أَنْ أَسْنَحَهُ، فَأَنْسَلُّ مِنْ قِبَلِ رِجْلَيِ السَّرِيرِ حَتَّى أَنْسَلَّ مِنْ لِحَافِي»

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Hadith 1145

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[1145] 272 - (...) It was narrated that 'Aishah said: "I was sleeping in front of the Messenger of Allâh ﷺ, and my legs were in front of him as he faced the Qiblah. When he prostrated he nudged me and I drew up my legs, and when he stood up, I straightened them out again. And there were no lamps in the houses in those days."

Arabic text

272 - (512) حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ يَحْيَى، قَالَ: قَرَأْتُ عَلَى مَالِكٍ، عَنْ أَبِي النَّضْرِ، عَنْ أَبِي سَلَمَةَ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ، عَنْ عَائِشَةَ، قَالَتْ: «كُنْتُ أَنَامُ بَيْنَ يَدَيْ رَسُولِ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ وَرِجْلَايَ فِي قِبْلَتِهِ فَإِذَا سَجَدَ غَمَزَنِي فَقَبَضْتُ رِجْلَيَّ، وَإِذَا قَامَ بَسَطْتُهُمَا» قَالَتْ: «وَالْبُيُوتُ يَوْمَئِذٍ لَيْسَ فِيهَا مَصَابِيحُ»

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Hadith 1146

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[1146] 273 - (513) Maimûnah, the wife of the Prophet ﷺ said: "The Messenger of Allâh ﷺ used to offer prayers when I was opposite him and I was menstruating, and sometimes his garment would touch me when he prostrated."

Arabic text

273 - (513) حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ يَحْيَى، أَخْبَرَنَا خَالِدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ، ح قَالَ: وَحَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ، حَدَّثَنَا عَبَّادُ بْنُ الْعَوَّامِ، جَمِيعًا عَنِ الشَّيْبَانِيِّ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ شَدَّادِ بْنِ الْهَادِ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَتْنِي مَيْمُونَةُ زَوْجُ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، قَالَتْ: «كَانَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يُصَلِّي وَأَنَا حِذَاءَهُ وَأَنَا حَائِضٌ وَرُبَّمَا أَصَابَنِي ثَوْبُهُ إِذَا سَجَدَ»

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Hadith 1147

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[1147] 274 - (514) It was narrated that 'Aishah said: "The Prophet ﷺ used to offer prayers at night while I was by his side and I was menstruating. I would be wearing a garment and some of it would be covering him."

Arabic text

274 - (514) حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ، وَزُهَيْرُ بْنُ حَرْبٍ، قَالَ زُهَيْرٌ: حَدَّثَنَا وَكِيعٌ، حَدَّثَنَا طَلْحَةُ بْنُ يَحْيَى، عَنْ عُبَيْدِ اللهِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللهِ، قَالَ: سَمِعْتُهُ عَنْ عَائِشَةَ، قَالَتْ: كَانَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ «يُصَلِّي مِنَ اللَّيْلِ وَأَنَا إِلَى جَنْبِهِ، وَأَنَا حَائِضٌ وَعَلَيَّ مِرْطٌ وَعَلَيْهِ بَعْضُهُ إِلَى جَنْبِهِ»

Sahih Muslim · Hadith 1147

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Chapter 52

Praying In A Single Garment, And How It Should Be Worn

Hadith 1148

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[1148] 275 - (515) It was narrated from Abû Hurairah that someone asked the Messenger of Allâh ﷺ about offering Ṣalât in a single garment. He said: "Does each of you have two garments?"

Arabic text

275 - (515) حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ يَحْيَى، قَالَ: قَرَأْتُ عَلَى مَالِكٍ، عَنِ ابْنِ شِهَابٍ، عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ الْمُسَيِّبِ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ، أَنَّ سَائِلًا سَأَلَ رَسُولَ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ عَنِ الصَّلَاةِ فِي الثَّوْبِ الْوَاحِدِ؟ فَقَالَ «أَوَلِكُلِّكُمْ ثَوْبَانِ؟»

Sahih Muslim · Hadith 1148

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Hadith 1149

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[1149] (...) Something similar (to no. 1148) was narrated from Sa'eed bin Al-Mûsâyyab and Abû Salamah, from Abû Hurairah, from the Prophet ﷺ.

Arabic text

(515) حَدَّثَنِي حَرْمَلَةُ بْنُ يَحْيَى، أَخْبَرَنَا ابْنُ وَهْبٍ، أَخْبَرَنِي يُونُسُ، ح قَالَ: وَحَدَّثَنِي عَبْدُ الْمَلِكِ بْنُ شُعَيْبِ بْنِ اللَّيْثِ، وَحَدَّثَنِي أَبِي، عَنْ جَدِّي، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنِي عُقَيْلُ بْنُ خَالِدٍ، كِلَاهُمَا عَنِ ابْنِ شِهَابٍ، عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ الْمُسَيِّبِ، وَأَبِي سَلَمَةَ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ بِمِثْلِهِ

Sahih Muslim · Hadith 1149

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Hadith 1150

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[1150] 276 - (...) It was narrated that Abû Hurairah said: "A man called out to the Prophet ﷺ and said: 'May one of us offer Ṣalât in a single garment?' He said: 'Does each of you have two garments?'"

Arabic text

276 - (515) حَدَّثَنِي عَمْرٌو النَّاقِدُ، وَزُهَيْرُ بْنُ حَرْبٍ، قَالَ: عَمْرٌو، حَدَّثَنَا إِسْمَاعِيلُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ، عَنْ أَيُّوبَ، عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ سِيرِينَ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ، قَالَ: نَادَى رَجُلٌ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَقَالَ: أَيُصَلِّي أَحَدُنَا فِي ثَوْبٍ وَاحِدٍ؟ فَقَالَ: «أَوَ كُلُّكُمْ يَجِدُ ثَوْبَيْنِ؟»

Sahih Muslim · Hadith 1150

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Hadith 1151

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[1151] 277 - (516) It was narrated from Abû Hurairah that the Messenger of Allâh ﷺ said: "None of you should offer prayer in a single garment of which no part is over his shoulders."

Arabic text

277 - (516) حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ، وَعَمْرٌو النَّاقِدُ، وَزُهَيْرُ بْنُ حَرْبٍ، جَمِيعًا عَنِ ابْنِ عُيَيْنَةَ، قَالَ زُهَيْرٌ: حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ، عَنْ أَبِي الزِّنَادِ، عَنِ الْأَعْرَجِ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ، أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ: «لَا يُصَلِّي أَحَدُكُمْ فِي الثَّوْبِ الْوَاحِدِ لَيْسَ عَلَى عَاتِقَيْهِ مِنْهُ شَيْءٌ»

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Hadith 1152

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[1152] 278 - (517) It was narrated from Hiṣhâm bin 'Urwah, from his father, that 'Umar bin Abî Salamah told him: "I saw the Messenger of Allâh ﷺ offering prayer in a single garment in the house of Umm Salamah, wrapping it around himself and placing its ends on his shoulders."[1]

Arabic text

٢٧٨ - (٥١٧) حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو كُرَيْبٍ. حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو أُسَامَةَ عَنْ هِشَامِ بْنِ عُرْوَةَ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ؛ أَنَّ عُمَرَ بْنَ أَبِي سَلَمَةَ أَخْبَرَهُ؛ قَالَ: رَأَيْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يُصَلِّي فِي ثَوْبٍ وَاحِدٍ مُشْتَمِلًا بِهِ، فِي بَيْتِ أُمِّ سلمة، واضعا طرفيه على عاتقيه.

Sahih Muslim · Hadith 1152

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Hadith 1153

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[1153] (...) This was also narrated from Hiṣhâm bin 'Urwah from his father (a Hadîth similar to no. 1152).

Arabic text

(517) حَدَّثَنَاهُ أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ، وَإِسْحَاقُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ، عَنْ وَكِيعٍ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا هِشَامُ بْنُ عُرْوَةَ، بِهَذَا الْإِسْنَادِ غَيْرَ أَنَّهُ قَالَ: مُتَوَشِّحًا. وَلَمْ يَقُلْ مُشْتَمِلًا

Sahih Muslim · Hadith 1153

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Hadith 1154

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[1154] 279 - (...) It was narrated that 'Umar bin Abî Salamah said: "I saw the Messenger of Allâh ﷺ offering prayer in the house of Umm Salamah, wearing a single garment, and he had crossed the ends of it over one another."

Arabic text

279 - (517) وَحَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ يَحْيَى، أَخْبَرَنَا حَمَّادُ بْنُ زَيْدٍ، عَنْ هِشَامِ بْنِ عُرْوَةَ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنْ عُمَرَ بْنِ أَبِي سَلَمَةَ، قَالَ: «رَأَيْتُ رَسُولَ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يُصَلِّي فِي بَيْتِ أُمِّ سَلَمَةَ فِي ثَوْبٍ، قَدْ خَالَفَ بَيْنَ طَرَفَيْهِ»

Footnotes

1 [1] The garment was worn in the following manner: He took one end and placed it over his right shoulder, bringing it out from under the left arm, and placed the other end over the left shoulder, bringing it out from under the left arm; the two ends were then tied over the chest.

Sahih Muslim · Hadith 1154

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Hadith 1155

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[1155] 280 - (...) It was narrated that 'Umar bin Abî Salamah said: "I saw the Messenger of Allâh ﷺ offering prayer in a single garment, wrapping it around himself, with its ends crossed." "Eisâ bin Ḥammâd added in his report: "over his shoulders."

Arabic text

280 - (517) حَدَّثَنَا قُتَيْبَةُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ، وَعِيسَى بْنُ حَمَّادٍ، قَالَا: حَدَّثَنَا اللَّيْثُ، عَنْ يَحْيَى بْنِ سَعِيدٍ، عَنْ أَبِي أُمَامَةَ بْنِ سَهْلِ بْنِ حُنَيْفٍ، عَنْ عُمَرَ بْنِ أَبِي سَلَمَةَ، قَالَ: «رَأَيْتُ رَسُولَ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يُصَلِّي فِي ثَوْبٍ وَاحِدٍ مُلْتَحِفًا مُخَالِفًا بَيْنَ طَرَفَيْهِ» زَادَ عِيسَى بْنُ حَمَّادٍ: فِي رِوَايَتِهِ قَالَ: عَلَى مَنْكِبَيْهِ

Sahih Muslim · Hadith 1155

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Hadith 1156

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[1156] 281 - (518) It was narrated that Jâbir said: "I saw the Prophet ﷺ offering prayer in a single garment, wrapping it around himself."

Arabic text

281 - (518) حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ، حَدَّثَنَا وَكِيعٌ، حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ، عَنْ أَبِي الزُّبَيْرِ، عَنْ جَابِرٍ، قَالَ: «رَأَيْتُ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يُصَلِّي فِي ثَوْبٍ وَاحِدٍ مُتَوَشِّحًا بِهِ»

Sahih Muslim · Hadith 1156

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Sahih Muslim · Hadith 1156

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Hadith 1157

DarussalamNot foundAl-AlbaniNot found
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[1157] 282 - (...) It was also narrated from Sufyân, with this chain (a Hadîth similar to no. 1152). According to the Hadîth of Ibn Numair: "I entered upon the Messenger of Allâh ﷺ..."

Arabic text

282 - (518) حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ نُمَيْرٍ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبِي، حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ، ح قَالَ: وَحَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْمُثَنَّى، حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ، عَنْ سُفْيَانَ جَمِيعًا بِهَذَا الْإِسْنَادِ وَفِي حَدِيثِ ابْنِ نُمَيْرٍ قَالَ: دَخَلْتُ عَلَى رَسُولِ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ

Sahih Muslim · Hadith 1157

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Sahih Muslim · Hadith 1157

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Hadith 1158

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[1158] 283 - (...) Abû Az-Zubair Al-Makkî narrated that he saw Jâbir bin 'Abdullâh offering prayer in a single garment, wrapping it around himself, even though he had other garments. Jâbir said that he had seen the Messenger of Allâh ﷺ doing that.

Arabic text

283 - (518) حَدَّثَنِي حَرْمَلَةُ بْنُ يَحْيَى، حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ وَهْبٍ، أَخْبَرَنِي عَمْرٌو، أَنَّ أَبَا الزُّبَيْرِ الْمَكِّيَّ، حَدَّثَهُ أَنَّهُ رَأَى جَابِرَ بْنَ عَبْدِ اللهِ «يُصَلِّي فِي ثَوْبٍ مُتَوَشِّحًا بِهِ وَعِنْدَهُ ثِيَابُهُ». وَقَالَ جَابِرٌ: إِنَّهُ رَأَى رَسُولَ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَصْنَعُ ذَلِكَ

Sahih Muslim · Hadith 1158

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Sahih Muslim · Hadith 1158

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Hadith 1159

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[1159] 284 - (519) It was narrated from Jâbir that Abû Sa'eed Al-Khudurî told him that he entered upon the Prophet ﷺ and said: "I saw him praying on a reed mat on which he was prostrating, and I saw him praying in a single garment, wrapping it around himself."

Arabic text

284 - (519) حَدَّثَنِي عَمْرٌو النَّاقِدُ، وَإِسْحَاقُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ - وَاللَّفْظُ لِعَمْرٍو - قَالَ: حَدَّثَنِي عِيسَى بْنُ يُونُسَ، حَدَّثَنَا الْأَعْمَشُ، عَنْ أَبِي سُفْيَانَ، عَنْ جَابِرٍ، حَدَّثَنِي أَبُو سَعِيدٍ الْخُدْرِيُّ أَنَّهُ دَخَلَ عَلَى النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ: «فَرَأَيْتُهُ يُصَلِّي عَلَى حَصِيرٍ يَسْجُدُ عَلَيْهِ» قَالَ: «وَرَأَيْتُهُ يُصَلِّي فِي ثَوْبٍ وَاحِدٍ مُتَوَشِّحًا بِهِ»

Sahih Muslim · Hadith 1159

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Sahih Muslim · Hadith 1159

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Hadith 1160

DarussalamNot foundAl-AlbaniNot found
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[1160] 285 - (...) It was also narrated from Al-A'mash, with this chain (a Hadîth similar to no. 1159). According to the report of Abû Kuraib: "Wrapping it around himself."

Arabic text

285 - (519) حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ، وَأَبُو كُرَيْبٍ، قَالَا: حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو مُعَاوِيَةَ، ح قَالَ: وَحَدَّثَنِيهِ سُوَيْدُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ، حَدَّثَنَا عليُّ بْنُ مُسْهِرٍ، كِلَاهُمَا عَنِ الْأَعْمَشِ بِهَذَا الْإِسْنَادِ وَفِي رِوَايَةِ أَبِي كُرَيْبٍ، وَاضِعًا طَرَفَيْهِ عَلَى عَاتِقَيْهِ، وَرِوَايَةُ أَبِي بَكْرٍ، وَسُوَيْدٍ مُتَوَشِّحًا بِهِ

Sahih Muslim · Hadith 1160

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Sahih Muslim · Hadith 1160

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