(1) The Chapters OfPurification And ItsSunnah

Chapter 1

The Quantity OfWater Required For AblutionAnd Bath In A State OfSexual Impurity

Hadith 267

DarussalamSahihAl-AlbaniSahih

English translation

DarussalamSahihAl-AlbaniSahih

'Adherence to the righteousness' means adherence to the path of Islam. 'You will not be able to do all acts of virtue' means none of you would be able to stick to the path of virtue in a manner that all deviations and shortcomings are banished from your life. Nor is it possible for you to offer your obeisance and remembrance to Allāh as would be commensurate with His supernal glory and majesty. Maintenance of ablution or the nullification of it, is a state of being which no one else but the person concerned would generally know, and it could easily be kept hidden from others. It could only be taken due care of by the firm belief that, no matter whether others know it or not, Allāh surely knows it. Imân is a matter of the heart. It finds expression in actions and deeds. And we have been told that the most important of all virtuous deeds is the prayer. Obligatory prayer (Salât) is of so much importance that it has been described as a dividing line between belief and disbelief. No wonder then, that prayer has been described as the highest attribute of the pious and the foremost condition for prosperity in the Hereafter.

Hadith 278

DarussalamHasanAl-AlbaniSahih

English translation

DarussalamSahihAl-AlbaniSahih

English translation

282. It was narrated from 'Abdullâh As-Sunâbihi that the Messenger of Allâh ﷺ said: "Whoever performs ablution and rinses his mouth and nose, his sins will exit through his mouth and nose. When he washes his face, his sins will exit from his face, even from beneath his eyelids. When he washes his hands, his sins will exit from his hands. When he wipes his head, his sins will exit from his head, and even from his ears. When he washes his feet, his sins will exit from his feet, even from beneath his toenails. Then his prayer and his walking towards the mosque will earn extra merit for him." (Sahih)

Arabic text

282 - حَدَّثَنَا سُوَيْدُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ قَالَ: حَدَّثَنِي حَفْصُ بْنُ مَيْسَرَةَ قَالَ: حَدَّثَنِي زَيْدُ بْنُ أَسْلَمَ، عَنْ عَطَاءِ بْنِ يَسَارٍ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ الصُّنَابِحِيّ، عَنْ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ: «مَنْ تَوَضَّأَ فَمَضْمَضَ وَاسْتَنْشَقَ، خَرَجَتْ خَطَايَاهُ مِنْ فِيهِ وَأَنْفِهِ، فَإِذَا غَسَلَ وَجْهَهُ خَرَجَتْ خَطَايَاهُ مِنْ وَجْهِهِ، حَتَّى يَخْرُجَ مِنْ تَحْتِ أَشْفَارِ عَيْنَيْهِ، فَإِذَا غَسَلَ يَدَيْهِ خَرَجَتْ خَطَايَاهُ مِنْ يَدَيْهِ، فَإِذَا مَسَحَ بِرَأْسِهِ خَرَجَتْ خَطَايَاهُ مِنْ رَأْسِهِ، حَتَّى تَخْرُجَ مِنْ أُذُنَيْهِ، فَإِذَا غَسَلَ رِجْلَيْهِ خَرَجَتْ خَطَايَاهُ مِنْ رِجْلَيْهِ، حَتَّى تَخْرُجَ مِنْ تَحْتِ أَظْفَارِ رِجْلَيْهِ، وَكَانَتْ صَلَاتُهُ وَمَشْيُهُ إِلَى الْمَسْجِدِ نَافِلَةً»

Hadith 283

DarussalamHasanAl-AlbaniSahih

English translation

283. It was narrated that 'Amr bin 'Abasah said: "The Messenger of Allâh ﷺ said: 'When a person performs ablution and washes his hands, his sins exit through his hands. When he washes his face, his sins exit through his face. When he washes his forearms and wipes his head, his sins exit through his forearms and head. When he washes his feet, his sins exit through his feet.''" (Hasan)

Arabic text

283 - حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ، وَمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بَشَّارٍ، قَالَا: حَدَّثَنَا غُنْدَرٌ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍ، عَنْ شُعْبَةَ، عَنْ يَعْلَى بْنِ عَطَاءٍ، عَنْ يَزِيدَ بْنِ طَلْقٍ، عَنْ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ الْبَيْلَمَانِيِّ، عَنْ عَمْرِو بْنِ عَبَسَةَ، قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «إِنَّ الْعَبْدَ إِذَا تَوَضَّأَ، فَغَسَلَ يَدَيْهِ، خَرَّتْ خَطَايَاهُ مِنْ يَدَيْهِ، فَإِذَا غَسَلَ وَجْهَهُ خَرَّتْ خَطَايَاهُ مِنْ وَجْهِهِ، فَإِذَا غَسَلَ ذِرَاعَيْهِ وَمَسَحَ بِرَأْسِهِ، خَرَّتْ خَطَايَاهُ مِنْ ذِرَاعَيْهِ وَرَأْسِهِ، فَإِذَا غَسَلَ رِجْلَيْهِ، خَرَّتْ خَطَايَاهُ مِنْ رِجْلَيْهِ»

DarussalamDa'ifAl-AlbaniSahih

English translation

291. It was narrated that 'Alī bin Abu Tālib said: "Your mouths are the paths of the Qur'ān, so perfume them with the tooth stick." (Da'if)

Arabic text

291 - حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْعَزِيزِ قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا مُسْلِمُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا بَحْرُ بْنُ كَنِيزٍ، عَنْ عُثْمَانَ بْنِ سَاجٍ، عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ جُبَيْرٍ، عَنْ عَلِيِّ بْنِ أَبِي طَالِبٍ، قَالَ: «إِنَّ أَفْوَاهَكُمْ طُرُقٌ لِلْقُرْآنِ، فَطَيِّبُوهَا بِالسِّوَاكِ»

Chapter 8

The Fitrah(Natural Inclination Of Man)

Hadith 292

DarussalamSahihAl-AlbaniSahih

English translation

DarussalamSahihAl-AlbaniSahih

English translation

DarussalamDa'ifAl-AlbaniDa‘if

English translation

303. It was narrated from Anas bin Mālik that when the Prophet ﷺ entered the toilet, he would take off his ring. (Da'if)

Arabic text

303 - حَدَّثَنَا نَصْرُ بْنُ عَلِيٍّ الْجَهْضَمِيُّ قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرٍ الْحَنَفِيُّ قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا هَمَّامُ بْنُ يَحْيَى، عَنِ ابْنِ جُرَيْجٍ، عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ، عَنْ أَنَسِ بْنِ مَالِكٍ، أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «كَانَ إِذَا دَخَلَ الْخَلَاءَ وَضَعَ خَاتَمَهُ»

Chapter 12

It is Undesirable (Makruh) To Urinate In The Place For Washing

Hadith 304

DarussalamDa'ifAl-AlbaniDa‘if · qualified assessment

DarussalamDa'ifAl-AlbaniVery weak

English translation

DarussalamHasanAl-AlbaniHasan sahih

English translation

DarussalamDa'ifAl-AlbaniDa‘if

English translation

DarussalamNot foundAl-AlbaniSahih

English translation

DarussalamDa'ifAl-AlbaniDa‘if

English translation

341. It was narrated that Ibn 'Abbâs said: "The Messenger of Allâh ﷺ turned towards a mountain pass and urinated, until I took pity on him because of the way he parted his legs when he urinated." (Da'if)

Arabic text

341 - حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَقِيلِ بْنِ خُوَيْلِدٍ قَالَ: حَدَّثَنِي حَفْصُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ قَالَ: حَدَّثَنِي إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ طَهْمَانَ، عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ ذَكْوَانَ، عَنْ يَعْلَى بْنِ حَكِيمٍ، عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ جُبَيْرٍ، عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ قَالَ: «عَدَلَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ إِلَى الشِّعْبِ فَبَالَ، حَتَّى أَنِّي آوِي لَهُ مِنْ فَكِّ وَرِكَيْهِ حِينَ بَالَ»

Chapter 24

The Prohibition Of Gathering Or Talking In The Toilet

Hadith 342

DarussalamDa'ifAl-AlbaniDa‘if

English translation

DarussalamDa'ifAl-AlbaniSahih

English translation

a. The Hadith again confirms the reality of torment in the grave. b. 'Preventing urine from getting on the clothes' means taking due care to prevent any drops of urine from defiling the body or the clothes, and doing proper cleaning of the concerned part after urination with soil or water. c. 'Not being punished for anything major' means that it was by no means a difficult task to guard against the drops of urine. What was needed was just a little bit of precaution in the matter. d. The Arabic word Namimah translated here as 'malicious gossip' means carrying the word spoken by one person to another with the intention of creating dissension and bad blood between them. Even if the news thus carried is true, to transmit it with an evil intention is a major sin. In case the report thus carried is false, the seriousness of the crime increases manifold.

Hadith 348

DarussalamHasanAl-AlbaniSahih

English translation

348. It was narrated that Abu Hurairah said: "The Messenger of Allāh ﷺ said: 'Most of the torment of the grave is because of urine.'" (Hasan)

Arabic text

348 - حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا عَفَّانُ قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو عَوَانَةَ، عَنِ الْأَعْمَشِ، عَنْ أَبِي صَالِحٍ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ «أَكْثَرُ عَذَابِ الْقَبْرِ مِنَ الْبَوْلِ»

Hadith 349

DarussalamSahihAl-AlbaniHasan sahih

English translation

DarussalamSahihAl-AlbaniHasan sahih

English translation

1 [1] At-Tawbah 9:108.

Hadith 356

DarussalamDa'ifAl-AlbaniDa‘if

English translation

356. It was narrated from 'Aishah that the Prophet ﷺ used to wash his private parts three times. Ibn 'Umar said: "We did that and we found it to be a healing and a means of purification." (Da'if) Another chain with similar wording.

Arabic text

356 - حَدَّثَنَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا وَكِيعٌ، عَنْ شَرِيكٍ، عَنْ جَابِرٍ، عَنْ زَيْدٍ الْعَمِّيِّ، عَنْ أَبِي الصِّدِّيقِ النَّاجِيِّ، عَنْ عَائِشَةَ، أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ «كَانَ يَغْسِلُ مَقْعَدَتَهُ ثَلَاثًا» قَالَ ابْنُ عُمَرَ: فَعَلْنَاهُ، فَوَجَدْنَاهُ دَوَاءً وَطُهُورًا " قَالَ: أَبُو الْحَسَنِ بْنُ سَلَمَةَ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو حَاتِمٍ، وَإِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ سُلَيْمَانَ الْوَاسِطِيُّ، قَالَا: حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو نُعيْمٍ قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا شَرِيكٌ نَحْوَهُ

Hadith 357

DarussalamHasanAl-AlbaniSahih

English translation

357. It was narrated that Abu Hurairah said: "The Messenger of Allâh ﷺ said: 'The (following) was revealed about the people of Qubâ': 'In it (the mosque) are men who love to clean and to purify themselves. And Allâh loves those who make themselves clean and pure.'"[1] He said: 'They used to clean themselves with water (after urinating), and this Verse was revealed concerning them.'"'' (Hasan)

Arabic text

357 - حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو كُرَيْبٍ قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا مُعَاوِيَةُ بْنُ هِشَامٍ، عَنْ يُونُسَ بْنِ الْحَارِثِ، عَنْ إِبْرَاهِيمَ بْنِ أَبِي مَيْمُونَةَ، عَنْ أَبِي صَالِحٍ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: " نَزَلَتْ فِي أَهْلِ قُبَاءٍ {فِيهِ رِجَالٌ يُحِبُّونَ أَنْ يَتَطَهَّرُوا وَاللَّهُ يُحِبُّ الْمُطَّهِّرِينَ} [التوبة: 108] ، قَالَ: «كَانُوا يَسْتَنْجُونَ بِالْمَاءِ، فَنَزَلَتْ فِيهِمْ هَذِهِ الْآيَةُ»

Footnotes

1 [1] At-Taubah 9:108.

Chapter 29

One Who Rubs His Hand On The Ground After Cleaning Himself

Hadith 358

DarussalamHasanAl-AlbaniHasan

English translation

358. It was narrated from Abu Hurairah that the Prophet ﷺ relieved himself, then he cleaned himself (with water) from a pot made of brass, then he wiped his hand on the ground. (Hasan) Another chain with similar wording.

Arabic text

358 - حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ وَعَلِيُّ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ، قَالَا: حَدَّثَنَا وَكِيعٌ، عَنْ شَرِيكٍ، عَنْ إِبْرَاهِيمَ بْنِ جَرِيرٍ، عَنْ أَبِي زُرْعَةَ بْنِ عَمْرِو بْنِ جَرِيرٍ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ، أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، «قَضَى حَاجَتَهُ، ثُمَّ اسْتَنْجَى مِنْ تَوْرٍ، ثُمَّ دَلَكَ يَدَهُ بِالْأَرْضِ» . قَالَ: أَبُو الْحَسَنِ بْنُ سَلَمَةَ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو حَاتِمٍ قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا سَعِيدُ بْنُ سُلَيْمَانَ الْوَاسِطِيُّ، عَنْ شَرِيكٍ نَحْوَهُ

Hadith 359

DarussalamHasanAl-AlbaniHasan

English translation

DarussalamNot foundAl-AlbaniVery weak

English translation

DarussalamHasanAl-AlbaniSahih

English translation

DarussalamDa’ifAl-AlbaniDa‘if

English translation

DarussalamSahihAl-AlbaniSahih

English translation

DarussalamSahihAl-AlbaniSahih

English translation

383. It was narrated from 'Aishah that the Prophet ﷺ and she used to perform ablution together for prayer. (Sahih)

Arabic text

383 - حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَحْيَى قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا دَاوُدُ بْنُ شَبِيبٍ قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا حَبِيبُ بْنُ أَبِي حَبِيبٍ، عَنْ عَمْرِو بْنِ هَرَمٍ، عَنْ عِكْرِمَةَ، عَنْ عَائِشَةَ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ «أَنَّهُمَا كَانَا يَتَوَضَّآَنِ جَمِيعًا لِلصَّلَاةِ»

Chapter 37

Performing Ablution with Nabidh

Hadith 384

DarussalamDa'ifAl-AlbaniDa‘if

English translation

384. It was narrated from 'Abdullâh bin Mas'ud that on the night of the jinn, the Messenger of Allâh ﷺ said to him: "Do you have water for ablution?" He said: "No, I have nothing but some Nabidh[1] in a vessel." He said: "Good dates and pure water. (i.e., there is no harm from the mixing of the two)." So he performed ablution with it. This is the narration of Waki'. (Da'if)

Arabic text

384 - حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ وَعَلِيُّ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ، قَالَا: حَدَّثَنَا وَكِيعٌ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، ح، وحَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَحْيَى قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّزَّاقِ، عَنْ سُفْيَانَ، عَنْ أَبِي فَزَارَةَ الْعَبْسِيِّ، عَنْ أَبِي زَيْدٍ مَوْلَى عَمْرِو بْنِ حُرَيْثٍ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ مَسْعُودٍ، أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ لَهُ لَيْلَةَ الْجِنِّ «عِنْدَكَ طَهُورٌ» قَالَ: لَا، إِلَّا شَيْءٌ مِنْ نَبِيذٍ فِي إِدَاوَةٍ، قَالَ: «تَمْرَةٌ طَيِّبَةٌ، وَمَاءٌ طَهُورٌ» فَتَوَضَّأَ هَذَا حَدِيثُ وَكِيعٍ

Footnotes

1 [1] Water in which grapes or dates are soaked, but not fermented.

Hadith 385

DarussalamDa'ifAl-AlbaniDa‘if

English translation

DarussalamHasanAl-AlbaniHasan sahih

English translation

DarussalamDa'ifAl-AlbaniDa‘if

English translation

DarussalamHasanAl-AlbaniSahih

English translation

DarussalamSahihAl-AlbaniSahih

English translation

404. It was narrated from 'Ali that the Messenger of Allâh ﷺ performed ablution and he rinsed his mouth three times, and sniffed water up into his nose three times, from one handful. (Sahih)

Arabic text

404 - حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا شَرِيكٌ، عَنْ خَالِدِ بْنِ عَلْقَمَةَ، عَنْ عَبْدِ خَيْرٍ، عَنْ عَلِيٍّ أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «تَوَضَّأَ، فَمَضْمَضَ ثَلَاثًا وَاسْتَنْشَقَ ثَلَاثًا مِنْ كَفٍّ وَاحِدٍ»

Hadith 405

DarussalamSahihAl-AlbaniSahih

English translation

1 [1] See nos. 280 and 426.

Hadith 409

DarussalamSahihAl-AlbaniSahih

English translation

DarussalamDa'ifAl-AlbaniHasan

English translation

DarussalamHasanAl-AlbaniHasan sahih

English translation

422. It was narrated from 'Amr bin Shu'aib, from his father, from his grandfather, that a Bedouin came to the Prophet ﷺ and asked him about ablution. He showed him how to perform it washing each part of the body three times. Then he said: 'This is ablution, and whoever does more than this, has done evil, transgressed the limits and wronged himself.'"(Hasan)

Arabic text

422 - حَدَّثَنَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا خَالِي يَعْلَى، عَنْ سُفْيَانَ، عَنْ مُوسَى بْنِ أَبِي عَائِشَةَ، عَنْ عَمْرِو بْنِ شُعَيْبٍ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنْ جَدِّهِ، قَالَ جَاءَ أَعْرَابِيٌّ إِلَى النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَسَأَلَهُ عَنِ الْوُضُوءِ، فَأَرَاهُ ثَلَاثًا ثَلَاثًا، ثُمَّ قَالَ: «هَذَا الْوُضُوءُ، فَمَنْ زَادَ عَلَى هَذَا فَقَدْ أَسَاءَ، أَوْ تَعَدَّى، أَوْ ظَلَمَ»

Hadith 423

DarussalamSahihAl-AlbaniSahih

English translation

DarussalamSahihAl-AlbaniSahih

English translation

DarussalamDa'ifAl-AlbaniHasan

English translation

DarussalamHasanAl-AlbaniSahih

English translation

DarussalamHasanAl-AlbaniSahih

English translation

DarussalamDa'ifAl-AlbaniDa‘if

English translation

DarussalamSahihAl-AlbaniSahih

English translation

DarussalamDa'ifAl-AlbaniHasan · qualified assessment

English translation

458. It was narrated that Rubai' said: "Ibn 'Abbâs came to me and asked me about this Hadith" meaning the Hadith, that she had narrated, saying that the Messenger of Allâh ﷺ performed ablution and washed his feet. "Ibn 'Abbâs said: 'The people are insisting on washing their feet, but I do not find anything in the Qur'an except (the injunction to) wipe them.'" (Da'if)

Arabic text

458 - حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ عُلَيَّةَ، عَنْ رَوْحِ بْنِ الْقَاسِمِ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عَقِيلٍ، عَنِ الرُّبَيِّعِ، قَالَتْ: أَتَانِي ابْنُ عَبَّاسٍ، فَسَأَلَنِي عَنْ هَذَا الْحَدِيثِ، تَعْنِي حَدِيثَهَا الَّذِي ذَكَرَتْ، أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ «تَوَضَّأَ، وَغَسَلَ رِجْلَيْهِ» فَقَالَ ابْنُ عَبَّاسٍ إِنَّ النَّاسَ أَبَوْا، إِلَّا الْغَسْلَ، وَلَا أَجِدُ فِي كِتَابِ اللَّهِ، إِلَّا الْمَسْحَ

Chapter 57

Ablution In Accordance With The Commands Of Allâh The Most High

Hadith 459

DarussalamNot foundAl-AlbaniSahih

English translation

459. It was narrated that Jâmi' bin Shaddâd - Abu Sakhrah - said: "I heard Humrân telling Abu Burdah in the mosque that he had heard 'Uthmân bin 'Affân narrating that the Prophet ﷺ had said: 'Whoever performs ablution perfectly as Allâh has enjoined, then his prescribed prayer will serve as expiation for what is between them.'" (Sahih)[1]

Arabic text

459 - حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بَشَّارٍ قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍ قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا شُعْبَةُ، عَنْ جَامِعِ بْنِ شَدَّادٍ أَبِي صَخْرَةَ، قَالَ: سَمِعْتُ حُمْرَانَ، يُحَدِّثُ أَبَا بُرْدَةَ فِي الْمَسْجِدِ أَنَّهُ سَمِعَ عُثْمَانَ بْنَ عَفَّانَ يُحَدِّثُ عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ: «مَنْ أَتَمَّ الْوُضُوءَ، كَمَا أَمَرَهُ اللَّهُ، فَالصَّلَاةُ الْمَكْتُوبَاتُ، كَفَّارَاتٌ لِمَا بَيْنَهُنَّ»

Footnotes

1 [1] Meaning the minor sins committed.

Hadith 460

DarussalamSahihAl-AlbaniSahih

English translation

460. 'Ali bin Yahya bin Khallâd narrated, from his father, from his paternal uncle Rifâ'ah bin Râfi' that he was sitting with the Prophet ﷺ who said: 'No person's prayer is complete until he performs ablution properly as Allâh has commanded him, washing his face, his arms up to the elbows, wiping his head and his feet up to the ankles.'" (Sahih)

Arabic text

460 - حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَحْيَى قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا حَجَّاجٌ قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا هَمَّامٌ قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا إِسْحَاقُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ أَبِي طَلْحَةَ قَالَ: حَدَّثَنِي عَلِيُّ بْنُ يَحْيَى بْنِ خَلَّادٍ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنْ عَمِّهِ رِفَاعَةَ بْنِ رَافِعٍ، أَنَّهُ كَانَ جَالِسًا عِنْدَ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَقَالَ: «إِنَّهَا لَا تَتِمُّ صَلَاةٌ لِأَحَدٍ، حَتَّى يُسْبِغَ الْوُضُوءَ، كَمَا أَمَرَهُ اللَّهُ تَعَالَى، يَغْسِلُ وَجْهَهُ وَيَدَيْهِ إِلَى الْمِرْفَقَيْنِ، وَيَمْسَحُ بِرَأْسِهِ، وَرِجْلَيْهِ إِلَى الْكَعْبَيْنِ»

Chapter 58

Sprinkling Water After Ablution

Hadith 461

DarussalamHasanAl-AlbaniSahih

English translation

461. It was narrated from Hakam bin Sufyân Ath-Thaqafi that he saw the Messenger of Allâh ﷺ perform ablution then take a handful of water and sprinkle it over his private area to remove any doubts about urine drippings. (Hasan)

Arabic text

461 - حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بِشْرٍ قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا زَكَرِيَّا بْنُ أَبِي زَائِدَةَ قَالَ: قَالَ مَنْصُورٌ، حَدَّثَنَا مُجَاهِدٌ، عَنِ الْحَكَمِ بْنِ سُفْيَانَ الثَّقَفِيِّ، «أَنَّهُ رَأَى رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ تَوَضَّأَ، ثُمَّ أَخَذَ كَفًّا مِنْ مَاءٍ، فَنَضَحَ بِهِ فَرْجَهُ»

Hadith 462

472. It was narrated from Zainab bint Jahsh that she had a tub of brass. She said: "I used to comb the hair of the Messenger of Allāh ﷺ in it." (Hasan)

Arabic text

472 - حَدَّثَنَا يَعْقُوبُ بْنُ حُمَيْدِ بْنِ كَاسِبٍ قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الْعَزِيزِ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ الدَّرَاوَرْدِيُّ، عَنْ عُبَيْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عُمَرَ، عَنْ إِبْرَاهِيمَ بْنِ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ جَحْشٍ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنْ زَيْنَبَ بِنْتِ جَحْشٍ، " أَنَّهُ كَانَ لَهَا مِخْضَبٌ مِنْ صُفْرٍ قَالَتْ: كُنْتُ أُرَجِّلُ رَأْسَ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فِيهِ "

Hadith 473

DarussalamHasanAl-AlbaniHasan

English translation

473. It was narrated from Abu Hurairah that the Prophet ﷺ performed ablution using (the water in) a vessel made of brass. (Hasan)

Arabic text

473 - حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ وَعَلِيُّ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ، قَالَا: حَدَّثَنَا وَكِيعٌ، عَنْ شَرِيكٍ، عَنْ إِبْرَاهِيمَ بْنِ جَرِيرٍ، عَنْ أَبِي زُرْعَةَ بْنِ عَمْرِو بْنِ جَرِيرٍ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ، أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ «تَوَضَّأَ فِي تَوْرٍ»

Chapter 62

Ablution After A Sleep

Hadith 474

DarussalamHasanAl-AlbaniSahih

English translation

DarussalamHasanAl-AlbaniHasan

English translation

DarussalamSahihAl-AlbaniSahih

English translation

486. It was narrated that 'Āishah said: "The Messenger of Allâh ﷺ said: 'Perform ablution after (eating) that which has been changed by fire.'" (Sahih)

Arabic text

486 - حَدَّثَنَا حَرْمَلَةُ بْنُ يَحْيَى قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ وَهْبٍ قَالَ: أَخْبَرَنَا يُونُسُ بْنُ يَزِيدَ، عَنِ ابْنِ شِهَابٍ، عَنْ عُرْوَةَ، عَنْ عَائِشَةَ، قَالَتْ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «تَوَضَّئُوا، مِمَّا مَسَّتِ النَّارُ»

Hadith 487

DarussalamDa'ifAl-AlbaniDa‘if

English translation

487. It was narrated that Anas bin Mâlik would place his hands over his ears and say: "May my ears be made deaf, if I did not hear the Messenger of Allâh ﷺ saying: 'Perform ablution after (eating) that which has been changed by fire.'" (Da'if)

Arabic text

487 - حَدَّثَنَا هِشَامُ بْنُ خَالِدٍ الْأَزْرَقُ قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا خَالِدُ بْنُ يَزِيدَ بْنِ أَبِي مَالِكٍ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنْ أَنَسِ بْنِ مَالِكٍ قَالَ: كَانَ يَضَعُ يَدَيْهِ عَلَى أُذُنَيْهِ وَيَقُولُ: صُمَّتَا، إِنْ لَمْ أَكُنْ سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَقُولُ: «تَوَضَّئُوا، مِمَّا مَسَّتِ النَّارُ»

Footnotes

1 [1] The second part appeared under no. 22.

Chapter 66

Concession Concerning That

Hadith 488

DarussalamDa'ifAl-AlbaniSahih

English translation

488. It was narrated that Ibn 'Abbâs said: "The Messenger of Allâh ﷺ ate a shoulder,[1] then he wiped his hands on a Mish[2] that was underneath him, then he got up for prayer, and performed the prayer. (Da'if)

Arabic text

488 - حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو الْأَحْوَصِ، عَنْ سِمَاكِ بْنِ حَرْبٍ، عَنْ عِكْرِمَةَ، عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ قَالَ: «أَكَلَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ كَتِفًا، ثُمَّ مَسَحَ يَدَيْهِ بِمِسْحٍ كَانَ تَحْتَهُ، ثُمَّ قَامَ إِلَى الصَّلَاةِ، فَصَلَّى»

Hadith 489

DarussalamSahihAl-AlbaniSahih

English translation

489. It was narrated that Jâbir bin 'Abdullâh said: "The Prophet ﷺ, Abu Bakr and 'Umar ate some bread and meat, and they did not perform ablution (after that)." (Sahih)

Arabic text

489 - حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الصَّبَّاحِ قَالَ: أَخْبَرَنَا سُفْيَانُ بْنُ عُيَيْنَةَ، عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ الْمُنْكَدِرِ وَعَمْرِو بْنِ دِينَارٍ وَعَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عَقِيلٍ، عَنْ جَابِرِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ، قَالَ: «أَكَلَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ وَأَبُو بَكْرٍ وَعُمَرُ خُبْزًا وَلَحْمًا، وَلَمْ يَتَوَضَّئُوا»

Hadith 490

DarussalamSahihAl-AlbaniSahih

English translation

490. Zuhri said: "I had dinner with Walid or 'Abdul-Malik. When the time for prayer came, I got up to perform ablution. Ja'far bin 'Amr bin Umayyah said: 'I bear witness that my father bore witness, that the Messenger of Allāh ﷺ ate food that had been changed by fire, then he performed prayer and he did not perform ablution.' (Sahih) And 'Ali bin 'Abdullāh bin 'Abbās said: 'And I bear witness to similar from my father.'"

Arabic text

490 - حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ الدِّمَشْقِيُّ قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا الْوَلِيدُ بْنُ مُسْلِمٍ قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا الْأَوْزَاعِيُّ قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا الزُّهْرِيُّ، قَالَ: حَضَرْتُ عَشَاءَ الْوَلِيدِ أَوْ عَبْدِ الْمَلِكِ. فَلَمَّا حَضَرَتِ الصَّلَاةُ قُمْتُ، لِأَتَوَضَّأَ، فَقَالَ: جَعْفَرُ بْنُ عَمْرِو بْنِ أُمَيَّةَ: أَشْهَدُ عَلَى أَبِي أَنَّهُ شَهِدَ عَلَى رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ أَنَّهُ " أَكَلَ طَعَامًا، مِمَّا غَيَّرَتِ النَّارُ، ثُمَّ صَلَّى، وَلَمْ يَتَوَضَّأْ وَقَالَ عَلِيُّ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عَبَّاسٍ وَأَنَا أَشْهَدُ عَلَى أَبِي بِمِثْلِ ذَلِكَ

Footnotes

1 [1] Meat from the shoulder of a lamb or goat, see no 491.

2 [2] 'A thin cloth made from animal skin.' (Explanation by Sindi).

Hadith 491

DarussalamSahihAl-AlbaniSahih

English translation

491. It was narrated that Umm Salamah said: "Some meat from the shoulder of a sheep was brought to the Messenger of Allāh ﷺ and he ate some of it, then he performed prayer without touching water (for ablution)." (Sahih)

Arabic text

491 - حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الصَّبَّاحِ قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا حَاتِمُ بْنُ إِسْمَاعِيلَ، عَنْ جَعْفَرِ بْنِ مُحَمَّدٍ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنْ عَلِيِّ بْنِ الْحُسَيْنِ، عَنْ زَيْنَبَ بِنْتِ أُمِّ سَلَمَةَ، عَنْ أُمِّ سَلَمَةَ، قَالَتْ: «أُتِيَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، بِكَتِفِ شَاةٍ، فَأَكَلَ مِنْهُ، وَصَلَّى، وَلَمْ يَمَسَّ مَاءً»

Hadith 492

DarussalamSahihAl-AlbaniSahih

English translation

492. Suwaid bin Nu'mân Ansâri narrated that they went out with the Messenger of Allāh ﷺ to Khaibar. When they reached As-Sabbâ' (a place near Khaibar), he performed 'Asr (Afternoon prayer), then he called for food, but no food was brought except for Sawiq.[1] So they ate that and drank, and then he called for water and rinsed his mouth, then he stood up and led us for Maghrib (Sunset) prayer." (Sahih)

Arabic text

492 - حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ مُسْهِرٍ، عَنْ يَحْيَى بْنِ سَعِيدٍ، عَنْ بُشَيْرِ بْنِ يَسَارٍ قَالَ: أَخْبَرَنَا سُوَيْدُ بْنُ النُّعْمَانِ الْأَنْصَارِيُّ أَنَّهُمْ خَرَجُوا مَعَ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ إِلَى خَيْبَرَ، حَتَّى إِذَا كَانُوا بِالصَّهْبَاءِ، «صَلَّى الْعَصْرَ، ثُمَّ دَعَا بِأَطْعِمَةٍ، فَلَمْ يُؤْتَ، إِلَّا بِسَوِيقٍ، فَأَكَلُوا وَشَرِبُوا، ثُمَّ دَعَا بِمَاءٍ، فَمَضْمَضَ فَاهُ، ثُمَّ قَامَ، فَصَلَّى بِنَا الْمَغْرِبَ»

Footnotes

1 [1] A kind of mush made of wheat or barley.

Hadith 493

DarussalamSahihAl-AlbaniSahih

English translation

DarussalamDa'ifAl-AlbaniDa‘if

English translation

1 [1] That is, prostatic fluid.

Chapter 71

Ablution After Sleeping

Hadith 508

DarussalamNot foundAl-AlbaniSahih

English translation

DarussalamDa'ifAl-AlbaniSahih

English translation

511. Fadl bin Mubashshir said: "I saw Jâbir bin 'Abdullâh performing every prayer with one ablution, and I said: 'What is this?' He said: 'I saw the Messenger of Allâh ﷺ doing this, and I am doing as the Messenger of Allâh ﷺ did.'" (Da'if)

Arabic text

511 - حَدَّثَنَا إِسْمَاعِيلُ بْنُ تَوْبَةَ قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا زِيَادُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا الْفَضْلُ بْنُ مُبَشِّرٍ قَالَ: رَأَيْتُ جَابِرَ بْنَ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ «يُصَلِّي الصَّلَوَاتِ بِوُضُوءٍ وَاحِدٍ» فَقُلْتُ مَا هَذَا؟ فَقَالَ: «رَأَيْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَصْنَعُ هَذَا، فَأَنَا أَصْنَعُ كَمَا صَنَعَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ»

Chapter 73

Ablution When In A State Of Purity

Hadith 512

DarussalamDa'ifAl-AlbaniDa‘if

English translation

DarussalamDa'ifAl-AlbaniSahih

English translation

DarussalamSahihAl-AlbaniSahih

English translation

Even a big mistake by a person ignorant of the laws of Shari'ah should be tolerated and he should be politely told that what he had done was not proper. The Prophet ﷺ allowed the Bedouin to complete his urination in the mosque because he had already started doing it. Had the man been stopped in the middle, it would have caused harm to his body system, or else he would start running away in panic, and the drops of urine would have defiled not only a considerable part of the mosque but also his own body and clothes. The Prophet ﷺ drew the attention of the Bedouin to the mistake he had committed in his supplication to Allāh, although the mistake was the result of his excessive love and reverence for the Prophet ﷺ. The mosque must be kept free from all kinds of trash and impurities. In order to remedy the defilement of an unmettled piece of earth caused by somebody's urine, it is enough to pour a bucket of water over the place. Thus, once the earth absorbs the water and the remains of the urine, it shall regain its purity.

Hadith 530

DarussalamHasanAl-AlbaniSahih

English translation

530. It was narrated that Wâthilah bin Asqa' said: "A Bedouin came to the Prophet ﷺ and said: 'O Allâh, have mercy on me and Muhammad, and do not allow anyone else to share in Your mercy.' The Prophet ﷺ said: 'You have placed restrictions on something that is vast, woe to you!' Then (the Bedouin) spread his legs and urinated, and the Companions of the Prophet ﷺ told him to stop, but the Messenger of Allâh ﷺ said: 'Let him be,' then he called for a vessel of water and poured it over (the urine)." (Hasan)

Arabic text

530 - حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَحْيَى قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ، عَنْ عُبَيْدِ اللَّهِ الْهُذَلِيِّ، قَالَ: مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَحْيَى هُوَ عِنْدَنَا ابْنُ أَبِي حُمَيْدٍ قَالَ: أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو الْمَلِيحِ الْهُذَلِيُّ، عَنْ وَاثِلَةَ بْنِ الْأَسْقَعِ، قَالَ: جَاءَ أَعْرَابِيٌّ إِلَى النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، فَقَالَ: اللَّهُمَّ ارْحَمْنِي وَمُحَمَّدًا، وَلَا تُشْرِكْ فِي رَحْمَتِكَ إِيَّانَا أَحَدًا، فَقَالَ: «لَقَدْ حَظَرْتَ وَاسِعًا، وَيْحَكَ أَوْ وَيْلَكَ» قَالَ: فَشَجَ يَبُولُ، فَقَالَ أَصْحَابُ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: مَهْ، فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «دَعُوهُ» ، ثُمَّ دَعَا بِسَجْلٍ مِنْ مَاءٍ، فَصَبَّ عَلَيْهِ "

Chapter 79

Some Parts Of The Earth Purify Others

Hadith 531

DarussalamHasanAl-AlbaniSahih

English translation

531. It was narrated that Umm Salamah, the wife of the Prophet ﷺ, said: "I am a woman whose hem is lengthy, and I may walk through a dirty place. The Messenger of Allâh ﷺ said: 'That which comes after it purifies it.'" (Hasan)

Arabic text

531 - حَدَّثَنَا هِشَامُ بْنُ عَمَّارٍ قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا مَالِكُ بْنُ أَنَسٍ قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عُمَارَةَ بْنِ عَمْرِو بْنِ حَزْمٍ، عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ إِبْرَاهِيمَ بْنِ الْحَارِثِ التَّيْمِيِّ، عَنْ أُمِّ وَلَدٍ لِإِبْرَاهِيمَ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ عَوْفٍ، أَنَّهَا سَأَلَتْ أُمَّ سَلَمَةَ زَوْجَ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، قَالَتْ: إِنِّي امْرَأَةٌ أُطِيلُ ذَيْلِي، فَأَمْشِي فِي الْمَكَانِ الْقَذِرِ، فَقَالَتْ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «يُطَهِّرُهُ مَا بَعْدَهُ»

564. It was narrated that Anas bin Mâlik said: "I saw the Messenger of Allâh ﷺ performing ablution, wearing a Qatari turban. He put his hand beneath the turban and wiped the front part of his head, and he did not take the turban off." (Da'if)

Arabic text

564 - حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو طَاهِرٍ أَحْمَدُ بْنُ عَمْرِو بْنِ السَّرْحِ قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ وَهْبٍ قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا مُعَاوِيَةُ بْنُ صَالِحٍ، عَنْ عَبْدِ الْعَزِيزِ بْنِ مُسْلِمٍ، عَنْ أَبِي مَعْقِلٍ، عَنْ أَنَسِ بْنِ مَالِكٍ، قَالَ: رَأَيْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ «تَوَضَّأَ وَعَلَيْهِ عِمَامَةٌ قِطْرِيَّةٌ، فَأَدْخَلَ يَدَهُ مِنْ تَحْتِ الْعِمَامَةِ، فَمَسَحَ مُقَدَّمَ رَأْسِهِ، وَلَمْ يَنْقُضِ الْعِمَامَةَ» أَبْوَابُ التَّيَمُّمِ