Chapters in this book

82 of 82 chapters

164 hadiths · Full book

Chapter 1

The Beginning Of The Ordainment Of Fasting

Hadith 2313

DarussalamHasanAl-AlbaniHasan sahihAl-AlbaniHasan sahih chain
My commentary

Select a passage to highlight it. Click or tap a highlight to remove it.

English translation

2313. Ibn ‘Abbās said, regarding the following (Verse): O you who believe! Fasting is prescribed for you, as it was prescribed for those before you...[1] “During the lifetime of the Prophet ﷺ, when the people prayed Al-Atamah (Ṣalat Al-‘Ishā) it became unlawful for them to eat and drink and have intercourse with women. They would fast till the next sunset. A man deceived himself by having intercourse with his wife after he had prayed ‘Ishā, and did not break his fast. So Allāh, the Mighty and Sublime, intended to make that easier for those who remained, and grant them permission, and benefit. Allāh, the Glorious, said (the Verse): Allāh knows that you used to deceive yourselves...[2] And by this Allāh benefited people, a grant for them and ease.”[3] (Hasan) to the command of Allāh, abstains, from dawn to sunset, from all things that would invalidate his fast, such as food, drink, and sexual activity. These things are normally permitted in life but prohibited during the fast.

Arabic text

2313 - حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ شَبُّوَيْهِ، حَدَّثَنِي عَلِيُّ بْنُ حُسَيْنِ بْنِ وَاقِدٍ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنْ يَزِيدَ النَّحْوِيِّ، عَنْ عِكْرِمَةَ، عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ، {يَا أَيُّهَا الَّذِينَ آمَنُوا كُتِبَ عَلَيْكُمُ الصِّيَامُ كَمَا كُتِبَ عَلَى الَّذِينَ مِنْ قَبْلِكُمْ} [البقرة: 183]، " فَكَانَ النَّاسُ عَلَى عَهْدِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ إِذَا صَلَّوُا الْعَتَمَةَ حَرُمَ عَلَيْهِمُ الطَّعَامُ وَالشَّرَابُ وَالنِّسَاءُ، وَصَامُوا إِلَى الْقَابِلَةِ، فَاخْتَانَ رَجُلٌ نَفْسَهُ، فَجَامَعَ امْرَأَتَهُ، وَقَدْ صَلَّى الْعِشَاءَ، وَلَمْ يُفْطِرْ، فَأَرَادَ اللَّهُ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ أَنْ يَجْعَلَ ذَلِكَ يُسْرًا لِمَنْ بَقِيَ وَرُخْصَةً وَمَنْفَعَةً، فَقَالَ سُبْحَانَهُ: {عَلِمَ اللَّهُ أَنَّكُمْ كُنْتُمْ تَخْتَانُونَ أَنْفُسَكُمْ} [البقرة: 187] الْآيَةَ، وَكَانَ هَذَا مِمَّا نَفَعَ اللَّهُ بِهِ النَّاسَ وَرَخَّصَ لَهُمْ وَيَسَّرَ "

Sunan Abi Dawud · Hadith 2313

Report an issue

Sunan Abi Dawud · Hadith 2313

This message and the hadith reference are sent privately to the administrator. Your saved commentary is not included. Please avoid personal or sensitive information. Report terms.

Sources & notes

Hadith 2314

DarussalamSahihAl-AlbaniSahihAl-AlbaniSahih chain
My commentary

Select a passage to highlight it. Click or tap a highlight to remove it.

English translation

2314. Abū Ishāq reported from Al-Barā', who said: "When a man fasted, then slept, he would not eat until the next (sunset). Sirmah bin Qais Al Anṣārī[1] was fasting, and he came to his wife and asked her: 'Do you have anything (to eat)?' She replied: 'No, but I will go and seek something for you.' While she was away, sleep overpowered him. When she saw him asleep upon her return, she said: 'What a disappointment for you!' Thus by midday of the following day he fainted, as he used to work all day long on his land. That was mentioned to the Prophet ﷺ, and the following was revealed: It is made lawful for you to have sexual relations with your wives on the night of fast....' He recited up to: of dawn.[2] (Sahih)

Arabic text

2314 - حَدَّثَنَا نَصْرُ بْنُ عَلِيِّ بْنِ نَصْرٍ الْجَهْضَمِيُّ، أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو أَحْمَدَ، أَخْبَرَنَا إِسْرَائِيلُ، عَنْ أَبِي إِسْحَاقَ، عَنِ الْبَرَاءِ قَالَ: " كَانَ الرَّجُلُ إِذَا صَامَ، فَنَامَ لَمْ يَأْكُلْ إِلَى مِثْلِهَا، وَإِنَّ صِرْمَةَ بْنَ قَيْسٍ الْأَنْصَارِيَّ أَتَى امْرَأَتَهُ، وَكَانَ صَائِمًا، فَقَالَ: عِنْدَكِ شَيْءٌ، قَالَتْ: لَا، لَعَلِّي أَذْهَبُ فَأَطْلُبُ لَكَ شَيْئًا، فَذَهَبَتْ وَغَلَبَتْهُ عَيْنُهُ فَجَاءَتْ، فَقَالَتْ: خَيْبَةً لَكَ فَلَمْ يَنْتَصِفِ النَّهَارُ حَتَّى غُشِيَ عَلَيْهِ، وَكَانَ يَعْمَلُ يَوْمَهُ فِي أَرْضِهِ، فَذَكَرَ ذَلِكَ لِلنَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، فَنَزَلَتْ ": {أُحِلَّ لَكُمْ لَيْلَةَ الصِّيَامِ الرَّفَثُ إِلَى نِسَائِكُمْ} [البقرة: 187] قَرَأَ إِلَى قَوْلِهِ: {مِنَ الْفَجْرِ} [البقرة: 187]

Sunan Abi Dawud · Hadith 2314

Report an issue

Sunan Abi Dawud · Hadith 2314

This message and the hadith reference are sent privately to the administrator. Your saved commentary is not included. Please avoid personal or sensitive information. Report terms.

Sources & notes

Chapter 2

Abrogation Of The Saying of Allāh, Most High: As For Those Who Can Fast With Difficulty Is A Ransom.

Hadith 2315

DarussalamSahihAl-AlbaniSahihAl-AlbaniSahih chain
My commentary

Select a passage to highlight it. Click or tap a highlight to remove it.

English translation

2315. Salamah bin Al-Akwa' narrated: "When this Verse was revealed; "And as for those who can fast with difficulty, (e.g. an old man), they have (a choice either to fast or) to feed a poor person (for every day)."[1] Those of us who wanted to not to fast and pay a ransom would do so, until the Verse after it was revealed, abrogating it." (Sahih)

Arabic text

2315 - حَدَّثَنَا قُتَيْبَةُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ، حَدَّثَنَا بَكْرٌ يَعْنِي ابْنَ مُضَرَ، عَنْ عَمْرِو بْنِ الْحَارِثِ، عَنْ بُكَيْرٍ، عَنْ يَزِيدَ، مَوْلَى سَلَمَةَ، عَنْ سَلَمَةَ بْنِ الْأَكْوَعِ قَالَ: لَمَّا نَزَلَتْ هَذِهِ الْآيَةُ: {وَعَلَى الَّذِينَ يُطِيقُونَهُ فِدْيَةٌ طَعَامُ مِسْكِينٍ} [البقرة: 184]، «كَانَ مَنْ أَرَادَ مِنَّا أَنْ يُفْطِرَ وَيَفْتَدِيَ فَعَلَ، حَتَّى نَزَلَتْ هَذِهِ الْآيَةُ الَّتِي بَعْدَهَا فَنَسَخَتْهَا»

Sunan Abi Dawud · Hadith 2315

Report an issue

Sunan Abi Dawud · Hadith 2315

This message and the hadith reference are sent privately to the administrator. Your saved commentary is not included. Please avoid personal or sensitive information. Report terms.

Sources & notes

Hadith 2316

DarussalamHasanAl-AlbaniHasanAl-AlbaniHasan chain
My commentary

Select a passage to highlight it. Click or tap a highlight to remove it.

English translation

2316. Ikrimah reported from Ibn 'Abbās: "And as for those who can fast with difficulty, (e.g. an old man), they have (a choice either to fast or) to feed a poor person (for every day)."[2] (He said): "So whoever among them wanted to, he could pay the ransom, feeding a poor person, and hence his fast would be complete. Then Allāh, the Mighty and Sublime, said: "But whoever does good of his own accord, it is better for him. And that you fast is better."[3] — and He said: "So whoever of you sights (the crescent on the first night of the month (of Ramaḍan i.e. is present at his home), he must observe fast that month, and whoever is ill or on a journey, the same number (of days which one did not observe fast must be made up) from other days.”[1] (Hasan)

Arabic text

2316 - حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ، حَدَّثَنِي عَلِيُّ بْنُ حُسَيْنٍ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنْ يَزِيدَ النَّحْوِيِّ، عَنْ عِكْرَمَةَ، عَنْ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ: {وَعَلَى الَّذِينَ يُطِيقُونَهُ فِدْيَةٌ طَعَامُ مِسْكِينٍ} [البقرة: 184]، «فَكَانَ مَنْ شَاءَ مِنْهُمْ أَنْ يَفْتَدِيَ بِطَعَامِ مِسْكِينٍ افْتَدَى وَتَمَّ لَهُ صَوْمُهُ»، فَقَالَ: {فَمَنْ تَطَوَّعَ خَيْرًا فَهُوَ خَيْرٌ لَهُ وَأَنْ تَصُومُوا خَيْرٌ لَكُمْ} [البقرة: 184]، وَقَالَ: {فَمَنْ شَهِدَ مِنْكُمُ الشَّهْرَ فَلْيَصُمْهُ وَمَنْ كَانَ مَرِيضًا أَوْ عَلَى سَفَرٍ فَعِدَّةٌ مِنْ أَيَّامٍ أُخَرَ} [البقرة: 185]

Footnotes

1 [1] Al-Baqarah 2:184.

2 [2] Al-Baqarah 2:184.

3 [3] Al-Baqarah 2:184.

Sunan Abi Dawud · Hadith 2316

Report an issue

Sunan Abi Dawud · Hadith 2316

This message and the hadith reference are sent privately to the administrator. Your saved commentary is not included. Please avoid personal or sensitive information. Report terms.

Sources & notes

Chapter 3

Whoever Said That It Applies To The Elderly And Pregnant

Hadith 2317

DarussalamSaḥihAl-AlbaniSahihAl-AlbaniSahih chain · qualified assessment
My commentary

Select a passage to highlight it. Click or tap a highlight to remove it.

English translation

2317. Qatādah narrated that ‘Ikrimah narrated to him, that Ibn ‘Abbās said: “It applies to the pregnant and breast-feeding (women).” (Saḥih)

Arabic text

2317 - حَدَّثَنَا مُوسَى بْنُ إِسْمَاعِيلَ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبَانُ، حَدَّثَنَا قَتَادَةُ، أَنَّ عِكْرِمَةَ، حَدَّثَهُ، أَنَّ ابْنَ عَبَّاسٍ قَالَ: «أُثْبِتَتْ لِلْحُبْلَى وَالْمُرْضِعِ»

Sunan Abi Dawud · Hadith 2317

Report an issue

Sunan Abi Dawud · Hadith 2317

This message and the hadith reference are sent privately to the administrator. Your saved commentary is not included. Please avoid personal or sensitive information. Report terms.

Sources & notes

Hadith 2318

DarussalamDa‘ifAl-AlbaniShadh
My commentary

Select a passage to highlight it. Click or tap a highlight to remove it.

English translation

2318. It was reported from Sa‘eed bin Jubair, from Ibn ‘Abbās: “And as for those who can fast with difficulty, (e.g. an old man), they have (a choice either to fast or) to feed a poor person (for every day).”[2] He said: “It was a concession, allocated for the elderly man and woman who were able to fast (but with difficulty), not to fast and feed one poor person for each day, and also for the pregnant and breast-feeding (women) if they fear.” (Da‘if) Abū Dāwud said: Meaning: “(fear) for their children;” then the two of them do not fast, and they feed.

Arabic text

2318 - حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ الْمُثَنَّى، حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ أَبِي عَدِيٍّ، عَنْ سَعِيدٍ، عَنْ قَتَادَةَ، عَنْ عَزْرَةَ، عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ جُبَيْرٍ، عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ: {وَعَلَى الَّذِينَ يُطِيقُونَهُ فِدْيَةٌ طَعَامُ مِسْكِينٍ} [البقرة: 184]، قَالَ: «كَانَتْ رُخْصَةً لِلشَّيْخِ الْكَبِيرِ، وَالْمَرْأَةِ الْكَبِيرَةِ، وَهُمَا يُطِيقَانِ الصِّيَامَ أَنْ يُفْطِرَا، وَيُطْعِمَا مَكَانَ كُلِّ يَوْمٍ سْكِينًا، وَالْحُبْلَى وَالْمُرْضِعُ إِذَا خَافَتَا»، قَالَ أَبُو دَاوُدَ: «يَعْنِي عَلَى أَوْلَادِهِمَا أَفْطَرَتَا وَأَطْعَمَتَا»

Footnotes

1 [1] Al-Baqarah 2:185.

2 [2] Al-Baqarah 2:184.

Sunan Abi Dawud · Hadith 2318

Report an issue

Sunan Abi Dawud · Hadith 2318

This message and the hadith reference are sent privately to the administrator. Your saved commentary is not included. Please avoid personal or sensitive information. Report terms.

Sources & notes

Chapter 4

The Month May Be Twenty-Nine Days

Hadith 2319

DarussalamSahīhAl-AlbaniSahihAl-AlbaniSahih chain
My commentary

Select a passage to highlight it. Click or tap a highlight to remove it.

English translation

2319. It was reported from Sa'eed bin 'Amr, meaning Ibn Sa'eed bin Al-'Ās, from Ibn 'Umar, who said: "Allāh's Messenger ﷺ said: 'We are an unlettered nation, we cannot write nor calculate. The month is thus, and thus, and thus.'" (One of the narrators) Sulaimān closed one of his fingers the third time, indicating that a month is twenty-nine days, and (sometimes) thirty. (Sahīh)

Arabic text

2319 - حَدَّثَنَا سُلَيْمَانُ بْنُ حَرْبٍ، حَدَّثَنَا شُعْبَةُ، عَنِ الْأَسْوَدِ بْنِ قَيْسٍ، عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ عَمْرٍو يَعْنِي ابْنَ سَعِيدِ بْنِ الْعَاصِ، عَنِ ابْنِ عُمَرَ قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «إِنَّا أُمَّةٌ أُمِّيَّةٌ لَا نَكْتُبُ، وَلَا نَحْسُبُ، الشَّهْرُ هَكَذَا وَهَكَذَا وَهَكَذَا»، وَخَنَسَ سُلَيْمَانُ أُصْبُعَهُ فِي الثَّالِثَةِ، يَعْنِي تِسْعًا وَعِشْرِينَ وَثَلَاثِينَ

Sunan Abi Dawud · Hadith 2319

Report an issue

Sunan Abi Dawud · Hadith 2319

This message and the hadith reference are sent privately to the administrator. Your saved commentary is not included. Please avoid personal or sensitive information. Report terms.

Sources & notes

Hadith 2320

DarussalamSahihAl-AlbaniSahihAl-AlbaniSahih chain · qualified assessment
My commentary

Select a passage to highlight it. Click or tap a highlight to remove it.

English translation

2320. Nāfi' reported from Ibn 'Umar, who said: "Allāh's Messenger ﷺ said: 'The month consists of twenty-nine days. Do not fast until you see it (the crescent) and do not break the fast until you see it (the crescent). If it is cloudy, then complete thirty days.'" He said: "So when it was the twenty-ninth of Sha'bān, Ibn 'Umar would appoint somebody to sight the crescent for him. If it was sighted then so (he would fast). If it was not sighted, and there was no cloud or dust on the horizon, he would not fast the next morning. If it was not sighted due to clouds or dust, he would fast the next morning.” He said: “And Ibn ‘Umar would end his fasting along with the people, without counting this way. (Sahih)

Arabic text

2320 - حَدَّثَنَا سُلَيْمَانُ بْنُ دَاوُدَ الْعَتَكِيُّ، حَدَّثَنَا حَمَّادٌ، حَدَّثَنَا أَيُّوبُ، عَنْ نَافِعٍ، عَنِ ابْنِ عُمَرَ قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «الشَّهْرُ تِسْعٌ وَعِشْرُونَ، فَلَا تَصُومُوا حَتَّى تَرَوْهُ، وَلَا تُفْطِرُوا حَتَّى تَرَوْهُ، فَإِنْ غُمَّ عَلَيْكُمْ فَاقْدُرُوا لَهُ ثَلَاثِينَ»، قَالَ: فَكَانَ ابْنُ عُمَرَ، إِذَا كَانَ شَعْبَانُ تِسْعًا وَعِشْرِينَ نَظَرَ لَهُ، فَإِنْ رُئِيَ فَذَاكَ، وَإِنْ لَمْ يُرَ، وَلَمْ يَحُلْ دُونَ مَنْظَرِهِ سَحَابٌ، وَلَا قَتَرَةٌ أَصْبَحَ مُفْطِرًا، فَإِنْ حَالَ دُونَ مَنْظَرِهِ سَحَابٌ، أَوْ قَتَرَةٌ أَصْبَحَ صَائِمًا، قَالَ فَكَانَ ابْنُ عُمَرَ، يُفْطِرُ مَعَ النَّاسِ، وَلَا يَأْخُذُ بِهَذَا الْحِسَابِ،

Sunan Abi Dawud · Hadith 2320

Report an issue

Sunan Abi Dawud · Hadith 2320

This message and the hadith reference are sent privately to the administrator. Your saved commentary is not included. Please avoid personal or sensitive information. Report terms.

Sources & notes

Hadith 2321

DarussalamDa’ifAl-Albaniصحيح مقطوعAl-Albani(قلت: حديث مقطوع صحيح الإسناد، وقال المنذري: "وهذا الذي قاله عمر بن عبد العزيز قضت به الروايات الثابتة عن رسول الله صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيهِ وَسَلَّمَ")
My commentary

Select a passage to highlight it. Click or tap a highlight to remove it.

English translation

2321. Ayyūb said: “‘Umar bin ‘Abdul-‘Azīz wrote to the people of Al-Baṣrah: ‘It has been conveyed to us, from the Messenger of Allāh ﷺ...’ — similar to the (previous) narration of Ibn ‘Umar, from the Prophet ﷺ. And he added: “The best means of calculation is that if we sight the crescent of Sha’bān on such and such date,[1] then Allāh Willing, the fast will begin on such and such date unless the crescent is sighted before that.” (Da’if)

Arabic text

2321 - حَدَّثَنَا حُمَيْدُ بْنُ مَسْعَدَةَ، حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الْوَهَّابِ، حَدَّثَنِي أَيُّوبُ، قَالَ: كَتَبَ عُمَرُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْعَزِيزِ إِلَى أَهْلِ الْبَصْرَةِ بَلَغَنَا، عَنْ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ نَحْوَ حَدِيثِ، ابْنِ عُمَرَ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ زَادَ، وَإِنَّ أَحْسَنَ مَا يُقْدَرُ لَهُ أَنَّا إِذَا رَأَيْنَا هِلَالَ شَعْبَانَ لِكَذَا وَكَذَا، فَالصَّوْمُ إِنْ شَاءَ اللَّهُ لِكَذَا وَكَذَا، إِلَّا أَنْ تَرَوُا الْهِلَالَ قَبْلَ ذَلِكَ

Sunan Abi Dawud · Hadith 2321

Report an issue

Sunan Abi Dawud · Hadith 2321

This message and the hadith reference are sent privately to the administrator. Your saved commentary is not included. Please avoid personal or sensitive information. Report terms.

Sources & notes

Hadith 2322

DarussalamSahihAl-AlbaniSahih
My commentary

Select a passage to highlight it. Click or tap a highlight to remove it.

English translation

2322. Ibn Mas’ūd said: “We fasted with the Prophet ﷺ for twenty-nine days, more often than we fasted with him for thirty days.” (Sahih) [1] Meaning: “If we sight it on the thirtieth night of Rajab.”

Arabic text

2322 - حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ مَنِيعٍ، عَنِ ابْنِ أَبِي زَائِدَةَ، عَنْ عِيسَى بْنِ دِينَارٍ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنْ عَمْرِو بْنِ الْحَارِثِ بْنِ أَبِي ضِرَارٍ، عَنِ ابْنِ مَسْعُودٍ، قَالَ: «لَمَا صُمْنَا مَعَ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ تِسْعًا وَعِشْرِينَ أَكْثَرَ مِمَّا صُمْنَا مَعَهُ ثَلَاثِينَ»

Sunan Abi Dawud · Hadith 2322

Report an issue

Sunan Abi Dawud · Hadith 2322

This message and the hadith reference are sent privately to the administrator. Your saved commentary is not included. Please avoid personal or sensitive information. Report terms.

Sources & notes

Hadith 2323

DarussalamSahihAl-AlbaniSahihAl-AlbaniSahih chain
My commentary

Select a passage to highlight it. Click or tap a highlight to remove it.

English translation

2323. It was reported from 'Abdur-Rahmān bin Abī Bakrah, from his father, from the Prophet ﷺ that he said: "The two months of Eid are never incomplete; Ramaḍān and Dhul-Hijjah." (Sahih)

Arabic text

2323 - حَدَّثَنَا مُسَدَّدٌ، أَنَّ يَزِيدَ بْنَ زُرَيْعٍ، حَدَّثَهُمْ حَدَّثَنَا خَالِدٌ الْحَذَّاءُ، عَنْ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ أَبِي بَكْرَةَ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ: «شَهْرَا عِيدٍ لَا يَنْقُصَانِ رَمَضَانُ، وَذُو الْحِجَّةِ»

Sunan Abi Dawud · Hadith 2323

Report an issue

Sunan Abi Dawud · Hadith 2323

This message and the hadith reference are sent privately to the administrator. Your saved commentary is not included. Please avoid personal or sensitive information. Report terms.

Sources & notes

Chapter 5

When The People Are Mistaken In Sighting The Crescent.

Hadith 2324

DarussalamSahihAl-AlbaniSahih
My commentary

Select a passage to highlight it. Click or tap a highlight to remove it.

English translation

2324. It was reported from Muḥammad bin Al-Munkadir, from Abū Hurairah — and he mentioned the Prophet ﷺ in it, he said: "Your breaking of the fast (Eid Al-Fitr) is the day that (all of) you break your fast, and your sacrificing (Eid Al-Adhā), is on the day that (all of) you sacrifice, and all of 'Arafat is a place of standing, and all of Minā is a place for slaughtering, and all of the mountain paths of Makkah are a place of slaughtering, and all of Jam' (Muzdalifah) is a place of halting." (Sahih)

Arabic text

2324 - حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عُبَيْدٍ، حَدَّثَنَا حَمَّادٌ، فِي حَدِيثِ أَيُّوبَ، عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ الْمُنْكَدِرِ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ، ذَكَرَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فِيهِ قَالَ: «وَفِطْرُكُمْ يَوْمَ تُفْطِرُونَ، وَأَضْحَاكُمْ يَوْمَ تُضَحُّونَ، وَكُلُّ عَرَفَةَ مَوْقِفٌ، وَكُلُّ مِنًى مَنْحَرٌ، وَكُلُّ فِجَاجِ مَكَّةَ مَنْحَرٌ، وَكُلُّ جَمْعٍ مَوْقِفٌ»

Sunan Abi Dawud · Hadith 2324

Report an issue

Sunan Abi Dawud · Hadith 2324

This message and the hadith reference are sent privately to the administrator. Your saved commentary is not included. Please avoid personal or sensitive information. Report terms.

Sources & notes

Chapter 6

When (Sighting the Crescent for) The Month Was Obscured

Hadith 2325

DarussalamSahīhAl-AlbaniSahihAl-AlbaniSahih chain
My commentary

Select a passage to highlight it. Click or tap a highlight to remove it.

English translation

2325. ‘Abdullāh bin Abī Qais said: “I heard ‘Āishah, may Allāh be pleased with her, saying: ‘The Messenger of Allāh ﷺ used to be more tentative in ascertaining the days of Sha’bān then any other month. Then he would fast upon the sighting (of the crescent) of Ramādan. If it was obscured from him,[1] he would complete thirty days (of Sha’bān) and then fast.’” (Sahīh)

Arabic text

2325 - حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ حَنْبَلٍ، حَدَّثَنِي عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ مَهْدِيٍّ، حَدَّثَنِي مُعَاوِيَةُ بْنُ صَالِحٍ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ أَبِي قَيْسٍ، قَالَ: سَمِعْتُ عَائِشَةَ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهَا تَقُولُ: «كَانَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَتَحَفَّظُ مِنْ شَعْبَانَ مَا لَا يَتَحَفَّظُ مِنْ غَيْرِهِ، ثُمَّ يَصُومُ لِرُؤْيَةِ رَمَضَانَ، فَإِنْ غُمَّ عَلَيْهِ عَدَّ ثَلَاثِينَ يَوْمًا ثُمَّ صَامَ»

Sunan Abi Dawud · Hadith 2325

Report an issue

Sunan Abi Dawud · Hadith 2325

This message and the hadith reference are sent privately to the administrator. Your saved commentary is not included. Please avoid personal or sensitive information. Report terms.

Sources & notes

Hadith 2326

DarussalamSahīhAl-AlbaniSahihAl-AlbaniSahih chain
My commentary

Select a passage to highlight it. Click or tap a highlight to remove it.

English translation

2326. It was reported from Rib‘ī bin Hīrāsh, from Hudhaifah, who said: “The Messenger of Allāh ﷺ said: ‘Do not precede the month (by fasting) until you sight the crescent, or you have completed the count (of thirty days). Then fast until you sight the crescent, or you have completed the count (of thirty days).’” (Sahīh) Abū Dāwūd said: Sufyān and others reported it from Mansūr, from Rib‘ī, from a man among the Companions of the Prophet ﷺ — without naming Hudhaifah.

Arabic text

2326 - حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الصَّبَّاحِ الْبَزَّازُ، حَدَّثَنَا جَرِيرُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْحَمِيدِ الضَّبِّيُّ، عَنْ مَنْصُورِ بْنِ الْمُعْتَمِرِ، عَنْ رِبْعِيِّ بْنِ حِرَاشٍ، عَنْ حُذَيْفَةَ قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «لَا تُقَدِّمُوا الشَّهْرَ حَتَّى تَرَوُا الْهِلَالَ، أَوْ تُكْمِلُوا الْعِدَّةَ، ثُمَّ صُومُوا حَتَّى تَرَوُا الْهِلَالَ، أَوْ تُكْمِلُوا الْعِدَّةَ»، قَالَ أَبُو دَاوُدَ: وَرَوَاهُ سُفْيَانُ، وَغَيْرُهُ عَنْ مَنْصُورٍ، عَنْ رِبْعِيٍّ، عَنْ رَجُلٍ مِنْ أَصْحَابِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ لَمْ يُسَمِّ حُذَيْفَةَ

Footnotes

1 [1] Meaning if it were cloudy or the like and the crescent was not visible.

Sunan Abi Dawud · Hadith 2326

Report an issue

Sunan Abi Dawud · Hadith 2326

This message and the hadith reference are sent privately to the administrator. Your saved commentary is not included. Please avoid personal or sensitive information. Report terms.

Sources & notes

Chapter 7

Whoever Said That If It Is Obscured From You (The Crescent), Then Fast Thirty Days

Hadith 2327

DarussalamDa'ifAl-AlbaniSahih
My commentary

Select a passage to highlight it. Click or tap a highlight to remove it.

English translation

2327. It was reported from Simāk, from 'Ikrimah, from Ibn 'Abbās, who said: "The Messenger of Allāh ﷺ said: 'Do not precede the month by fasting a day or two, except if one has been in practice of fasting on a particular day, and do not fast until you sight it (the crescent), then fast until you sight it. If it is obscure due to weather, then complete the count of thirty (days), and then break the fast. The month (may be) twenty-nine days. (Da'if) Abū Dāwūd said: It was reported with similar meaning by Hātim bin Abī Ṣagīrah, Shū'bah and Al-Ḥasan bin Ṣāliḥ, from Simāk, but they did not mention: "and then break the fast." Abū Dāwūd said: He is Hātim bin Muslim bin Abī Ṣagīrah, and Abū Ṣagīrah is his mother's husband.

Arabic text

2327 - حَدَّثَنَا الْحَسَنُ بْنُ عَلِيٍّ، حَدَّثَنَا حُسَيْنٌ، عَنْ زَائِدَةَ، عَنْ سِمَاكٍ، عَنْ عِكْرِمَةَ، عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «لَا تُقَدِّمُوا الشَّهْرَ بِصِيَامِ يَوْمٍ، وَلَا يَوْمَيْنِ إِلَّا أَنْ يَكُونَ شَيْءٌ يَصُومُهُ أَحَدُكُمْ، وَلَا تَصُومُوا حَتَّى تَرَوْهُ، ثُمَّ صُومُوا حَتَّى تَرَوْهُ، فَإِنْ حَالَ دُونَهُ غَمَامَةٌ، فَأَتِمُّوا الْعِدَّةَ ثَلَاثِينَ، ثُمَّ أَفْطِرُوا وَالشَّهْرُ تِسْعٌ وَعِشْرُونَ»، قَالَ أَبُو دَاوُدَ: رَوَاهُ حَاتِمُ بْنُ أَبِي صَغِيرَةَ، وَشُعْبَةُ، وَالْحَسَنُ بْنُ صَالِحٍ، عَنْ سِمَاكٍ بِمَعْنَاهُ لَمْ يَقُولُوا: «ثُمَّ أَفْطِرُوا»، قَالَ أَبُو دَاوُدَ: «وَهُوَ حَاتِمُ بْنُ مُسْلِمٍ ابْنُ أَبِي صَغِيرَةَ، وَأَبُو صَغِيرَةَ زَوْجُ أُمِّهِ»

Sunan Abi Dawud · Hadith 2327

Report an issue

Sunan Abi Dawud · Hadith 2327

This message and the hadith reference are sent privately to the administrator. Your saved commentary is not included. Please avoid personal or sensitive information. Report terms.

Sources & notes

Chapter 8

Regarding Preceding (Ramaḍān By Fasting At The End of Sha'bān)

Hadith 2328

DarussalamSaḥīḥAl-AlbaniSahihAl-AlbaniSahih chain
My commentary

Select a passage to highlight it. Click or tap a highlight to remove it.

English translation

2328. Imrān bin Ḥuṣain said: "The Messenger of Allāh ﷺ asked a man: 'Did you fast from the last days (Sarar)[1] of Sha'bān?' He said: 'No.' The Prophet ﷺ said: 'After completing (the fast of Ramaḍān) fast a day.' One of the two of them (the narrators) said: "Two days." (Saḥīḥ)

Arabic text

2328 - حَدَّثَنَا مُوسَى بْنُ إِسْمَاعِيلَ، حَدَّثَنَا حَمَّادٌ، عَنْ ثَابِتٍ، عَنْ مُطَرِّفٍ، عَنْ عِمْرَانَ بْنِ حُصَيْنٍ، وَسَعِيدٍ الْجُرَيْرِيِّ، عَنْ أَبِي الْعَلَاءِ، عَنْ مُطَرِّفٍ، عَنْ عِمْرَانَ بْنِ حُصَيْنٍ، أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ لِرَجُلٍ: «هَلْ صُمْتَ مِنْ شَهْرِ شَعْبَانَ شَيْئًا؟» قَالَ: لَا، قَالَ: «فَإِذَا أَفْطَرْتَ فَصُمْ يَوْمًا»، وَقَالَ: أَحَدُهُمَا يَوْمَيْنِ

Sunan Abi Dawud · Hadith 2328

Report an issue

Sunan Abi Dawud · Hadith 2328

This message and the hadith reference are sent privately to the administrator. Your saved commentary is not included. Please avoid personal or sensitive information. Report terms.

Sources & notes

Hadith 2329

DarussalamHasanAl-AlbaniDa‘ifAl-AlbaniDa‘if chain
My commentary

Select a passage to highlight it. Click or tap a highlight to remove it.

English translation

2329. Abū Al-Azhar Al-Mugīrah bin Farwah said: "Mu'āwiyah stood among the people in Dair Miṣhal which is at the gate of Himš. He said: 'O people! We have sighted the crescent (of Sha'bān) on such and such day. We will fast in advance (in Sha'bān before Ramaḍān). Anyone who likes to do so, he may do so.'" He said: "Mālik bin Hubairah As-Saba'i stood up and said: 'O Mu'awiyah! Did you hear this from Allāh's Messenger ﷺ or is it something from your opinion?' He replied: 'I heard the Messenger of Allāh ﷺ saying: 'Fast the (beginning of the) month, and Sirrahu (its end).'" (Hasan)

Arabic text

2329 - حَدَّثَنَا إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ الْعَلَاءِ الزُّبَيْدِيُّ، مِنْ كِتَابِهِ حَدَّثَنَا الْوَلِيدُ بْنُ مُسْلِمٍ، حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ الْعَلَاءِ، عَنْ أَبِي الْأَزْهَرِ الْمُغِيرَةِ بْنِ فَرْوَةَ، قَالَ: قَامَ مُعَاوِيَةُ فِي النَّاسِ بِدَيْرِ مِسْحَلٍ الَّذِي عَلَى بَابِ حِمْصَ، فَقَالَ: أَيُّهَا النَّاسُ إِنَّا قَدْ رَأَيْنَا الْهِلَالَ يَوْمَ كَذَا وَكَذَا، وَأَنَا مُتَقَدِّمٌ، فَمَنْ أَحَبَّ أَنْ يَفْعَلَهُ فَلْيَفْعَلْهُ، قَالَ: فَقَامَ إِلَيْهِ مَالِكُ بْنُ هُبَيْرَةَ السَّبَئِيُّ، فَقَالَ: يَا مُعَاوِيَةُ، أَشَيْءٌ سَمِعْتَهُ مِنْ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ أَمْ شَيْءٌ مِنْ رَأْيِكَ، قَالَ: سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَقُولُ: «صُومُوا الشَّهْرَ وَسِرَّهُ»،

Footnotes

1 [1] See the discussion regarding nos. 2330 and 2331.

Sunan Abi Dawud · Hadith 2329

Report an issue

Sunan Abi Dawud · Hadith 2329

This message and the hadith reference are sent privately to the administrator. Your saved commentary is not included. Please avoid personal or sensitive information. Report terms.

Sources & notes

Hadith 2330

DarussalamHasanAl-Albaniشاذ مقطوع
My commentary

Select a passage to highlight it. Click or tap a highlight to remove it.

English translation

2330. Sulaimān bin Abdur-Rahmān Ad-Dimashqī narrated to us, in this Hadīth, he said: “Walīd said: ‘I heard Abū ‘Amr — meaning Al-Awzā‘ī saying: “Sirruhu (means): its beginning.”” (Hasan)

Arabic text

2330 - حَدَّثَنَا سُلَيْمَانُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ الدِّمَشْقِيُّ، فِي هَذَا الْحَدِيثِ قَالَ: قَالَ الْوَلِيدُ سَمِعْتُ أَبَا عَمْرٍو يَعْنِي الْأَوْزَاعِيَّ، يَقُولُ: سِرُّهُ أَوَّلُهُ،

Sunan Abi Dawud · Hadith 2330

Report an issue

Sunan Abi Dawud · Hadith 2330

This message and the hadith reference are sent privately to the administrator. Your saved commentary is not included. Please avoid personal or sensitive information. Report terms.

Sources & notes

Hadith 2331

DarussalamSaḥīḥAl-Albani(قول سعيد بن عبد العزيز) شاذ - أيضا، (قول أبي داود: وقال بعضهم:) صحيح - آخره
My commentary

Select a passage to highlight it. Click or tap a highlight to remove it.

English translation

2331. Aḥmad bin ‘Abdul-Wāhid narrated to us (saying): “Abū Musḥir narrated to us, he said: ‘Sa‘eed — meaning Ibn ‘Abdul-‘Azīz — said: “Sirruhu (means): its beginning.”” (Saḥīḥ) Abū Dāwūd said: Some of them said: Sirruhu is its middle, and they say that it is its end.

Arabic text

2331 - حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْوَاحِدِ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو مُسْهِرٍ، قَالَ: كَانَ سَعِيدٌ يَعْنِي ابْنَ عَبْدِ الْعَزِيزِ، يَقُولُ: سِرُّهُ أَوَّلُهُ، قَالَ أَبُو دَاوُدَ: " وَقَالَ بَعْضُهُمْ: سِرُّهُ وَسَطُهُ، وَقَالُوا: آخِرُهُ "

Sunan Abi Dawud · Hadith 2331

Report an issue

Sunan Abi Dawud · Hadith 2331

This message and the hadith reference are sent privately to the administrator. Your saved commentary is not included. Please avoid personal or sensitive information. Report terms.

Sources & notes

Chapter 9

When The Crescent Is Sighted In A Land A Night Before It Is Sighted In Other Lands

Hadith 2332

DarussalamṢaḥīḥAl-AlbaniSahih
My commentary

Select a passage to highlight it. Click or tap a highlight to remove it.

English translation

2332. It was reported from Muḥammad bin Abī Ḥarmalah, who said: “Kuraib informed me that Umm Al-Faḍl, the daughter of Al-Ḥārīth sent him to Mu‘āwīyah in Ash-Shām. He said: ‘I arrived in Ash-Shām and took care of her affairs. The crescent for Ramāḍan was sighted while I was in Ash-Shām. We sighted the crescent on the night of Friday. Then I arrived in Al-Madinah at the end of the month. Ibn ‘Abbās questioned me, then asked me about the crescent; “When did you sight the crescent?” I said: “I saw it on the night of Friday.” He said: “Did you see it yourself?” I said: “Yes, and the people (also) saw it, and they fasted, and Mu‘āwiyah fasted.” He said: “But we saw it on the night of Saturday, so we will not stop fasting until we complete thirty, or we see it.” So I said: “Is not the sighting of Mu‘āwiyah, and his fasting sufficient for you?” He said: “No; this is how Allāh’s Messenger ﷺ commanded us.” (Ṣaḥīḥ)

Arabic text

2332 - حَدَّثَنَا مُوسَى بْنُ إِسْمَاعِيلَ، حَدَّثَنَا إِسْمَاعِيلُ يَعْنِي ابْنَ جَعْفَرٍ، أَخْبَرَنِي مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ أَبِي حَرْمَلَةَ، أَخْبَرَنِي كُرَيْبٌ، أَنَّ أُمَّ الْفَضْلِ ابْنَةَ الْحَارِثِ، بَعَثَتْهُ إِلَى مُعَاوِيَةَ، بِالشَّامِ، قَالَ: فَقَدِمْتُ الشَّامَ فَقَضَيْتُ حَاجَتَهَا فَاسْتَهَلَّ رَمَضَانُ وَأَنَا بِالشَّامِ، فَرَأَيْنَا الْهِلَالَ لَيْلَةَ الْجُمُعَةِ، ثُمَّ قَدِمْتُ الْمَدِينَةَ فِي آخِرِ الشَّهْرَ، فَسَأَلَنِي ابْنُ عَبَّاسٍ، ثُمَّ ذَكَرَ الْهِلَالَ فَقَالَ: مَتَى رَأَيْتُمُ الْهِلَالَ؟ قُلْتُ: رَأَيْتُهُ لَيْلَةَ الْجُمُعَةِ، قَالَ: أَنْتَ رَأَيْتَهُ؟ قُلْتُ: نَعَمْ، وَرَآهُ النَّاسُ، وَصَامُوا، وَصَامَ مُعَاوِيَةُ، قَالَ: لَكِنَّا رَأَيْنَاهُ لَيْلَةَ السَّبْتِ، فَلَا نَزَالُ نَصُومُهُ حَتَّى نُكْمِلَ الثَّلَاثِينَ، أَوْ نَرَاهُ، فَقُلْتُ: أَفَلَا تَكْتَفِي بِرُؤْيَةِ مُعَاوِيَةَ وَصِيَامِهِ، قَالَ: لَا، «هَكَذَا أَمَرَنَا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ»

Sunan Abi Dawud · Hadith 2332

Report an issue

Sunan Abi Dawud · Hadith 2332

This message and the hadith reference are sent privately to the administrator. Your saved commentary is not included. Please avoid personal or sensitive information. Report terms.

Sources & notes

Hadith 2333

DarussalamṢaḥīḥAl-Albaniصحيح مقطوع
My commentary

Select a passage to highlight it. Click or tap a highlight to remove it.

English translation

2333. Al-Ash‘ath reported from Al-Ḥasan (Al-Baṣrī), regarding a man who was in a certain land and he fasted on Monday. Two men testified that they sighted the crescent on the night of Sunday. He said: “That man does not make that day up, nor do the people of his land, unless they knew that the people of a land of the Muslims had fasted on Sunday; only then they will make it up.” (Ṣaḥīḥ)

Arabic text

2333 - حَدَّثَنَا عُبَيْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ مُعَاذٍ، حَدَّثَنِي أَبِي، حَدَّثَنَا الْأَشْعَثُ، عَنِ الْحَسَنِ، فِي رَجُلٍ كَانَ بِمِصْرٍ مِنَ الأَمْصَارِ، فَصَامَ يَوْمَ الِاثْنَيْنِ، وَشَهِدَ رَجُلَانِ أَنَّهُمَا رَأَيَا الْهِلَالَ لَيْلَةَ الْأَحَدِ، فَقَالَ: «لَا يَقْضِي ذَلِكَ الْيَوْمَ الرَّجُلُ، وَلَا أَهْلُ مِصْرِهِ، إِلَّا أَنْ يَعْلَمُوا أَنَّ أَهْلَ مِصْرٍ مِنْ أَمْصَارِ الْمُسْلِمِينَ قَدْ صَامُوا يَوْمَ الْأَحَدِ فَيَقْضُونَهُ»

Sunan Abi Dawud · Hadith 2333

Report an issue

Sunan Abi Dawud · Hadith 2333

This message and the hadith reference are sent privately to the administrator. Your saved commentary is not included. Please avoid personal or sensitive information. Report terms.

Sources & notes

Chapter 10

That It Is Disliked To Fast The Day of Doubt

Hadith 2334

DarussalamDa'ifAl-AlbaniSahih
My commentary

Select a passage to highlight it. Click or tap a highlight to remove it.

English translation

2334. It was reported from Abū Ishāq, from Šilah, who said: "We were with 'Ammār on the day of doubt. A sheep was brought and some of the people avoided eating it. 'Ammār said: 'Anyone who fasts on this day disobeys Abul-Qāsim ﷺ.'" (Da'if)

Arabic text

2334 - حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ نُمَيْرٍ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو خَالِدٍ الْأَحْمَرُ، عَنْ عَمْرِو بْنِ قَيْسٍ، عَنْ أَبِي إِسْحَاقَ، عَنْ صِلَةَ قَالَ: كُنَّا عِنْدَ عَمَّارٍ فِي الْيَوْمِ الَّذِي يُشَكُّ فِيهِ، فَأَتَى بِشَاةٍ فَتَنَحَّى بَعْضُ الْقَوْمِ، فَقَالَ عَمَّارٌ: «مَنْ صَامَ هَذَا الْيَوْمَ، فَقَدْ عَصَى أَبَا الْقَاسِمِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ»

Sunan Abi Dawud · Hadith 2334

Report an issue

Sunan Abi Dawud · Hadith 2334

This message and the hadith reference are sent privately to the administrator. Your saved commentary is not included. Please avoid personal or sensitive information. Report terms.

Sources & notes

Chapter 11

Regarding Whoever Connected Sha'bān With Ramaḍān[1]

Hadith 2335

DarussalamŠaḥīhAl-AlbaniSahihAl-AlbaniSahih chain
My commentary

Select a passage to highlight it. Click or tap a highlight to remove it.

English translation

2335. It was reported from Abū Salamah, from Abū Hurairah, from the Prophet ﷺ that he said: "Do not precede fasting Ramaḍān by fasting a day or two, except for a fast that a man fasts (as a habit); (if it is so) then let him fast that fast." (Šaḥīh)

Arabic text

2335 - حَدَّثَنَا مُسْلِمُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ، حَدَّثَنَا هِشَامٌ، عَنْ يَحْيَى بْنِ أَبِي كَثِيرٍ، عَنْ أَبِي سَلَمَةَ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ: «لَا تُقَدِّمُوا صَوْمَ رَمَضَانَ بِيَوْمٍ، وَلَا يَوْمَيْنِ، إِلَّا أَنْ يَكُونَ صَوْمٌ يَصُومُهُ رَجُلٌ، فَلْيَصُمْ ذَلِكَ الصَّوْمَ»

Sunan Abi Dawud · Hadith 2335

Report an issue

Sunan Abi Dawud · Hadith 2335

This message and the hadith reference are sent privately to the administrator. Your saved commentary is not included. Please avoid personal or sensitive information. Report terms.

Sources & notes

Hadith 2336

DarussalamSahihAl-AlbaniSahihAl-AlbaniSahih chain
My commentary

Select a passage to highlight it. Click or tap a highlight to remove it.

English translation

2336. It was reported from Abū Salamah, from Umm Salamah, from the Prophet ﷺ, that he never would fast a complete month out of the year except Sha'bān, connecting it to Ramaḍān. (Sahih)

Arabic text

2336 - حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ حَنْبَلٍ، حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍ، حَدَّثَنَا شُعْبَةُ، عَنْ تَوْبَةَ الْعَنْبَرِيِّ، عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ إِبْرَاهِيمَ، عَنْ أَبِي سَلَمَةَ، عَنْ أُمِّ سَلَمَةَ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، «أَنَّهُ لَمْ يَكُنْ يَصُومُ مِنَ السَّنَةِ شَهْرًا تَامًّا إِلَّا شَعْبَانَ يَصِلُهُ بِرَمَضَانَ»

Footnotes

1 [1] Meaning, whoever fasted during the last days of Sha'bān as well as the first of Ramaḍān.

Sunan Abi Dawud · Hadith 2336

Report an issue

Sunan Abi Dawud · Hadith 2336

This message and the hadith reference are sent privately to the administrator. Your saved commentary is not included. Please avoid personal or sensitive information. Report terms.

Sources & notes

Chapter 12

About That Being Disliked

Hadith 2337

DarussalamSahihAl-AlbaniSahihAl-AlbaniSahih chain
My commentary

Select a passage to highlight it. Click or tap a highlight to remove it.

English translation

2337. It was reported from 'Abdul-'Azīz bin Muḥammad who said: "Abbād bin Kathīr arrived in Al-Maḍīnah and went to a gathering of Al-'Alā'. He took Al-'Alā' by his hand and made him stand up. 'Abbād said: 'O Allāh! He is narrating from his father, from Abū Hurairah, that the Messenger of Allāh ﷺ said: "When the middle of Sha'bān comes, then do not fast."'" Al-'Alā' said: 'O Allāh! Indeed my father narrated that to me, from Abū Hurairah, from the Prophet ﷺ.'" (Sahih) Abū Dāwud said: Ath-Thawrī, Shibl bin Al-'Alā', Abū 'Umais, and Zuhair bin Muḥammad reported it from Al-'Alā'. Abū Dāwud said: 'Abdur-Raḥmān[1] would not narrate it. I asked Ahmad: "Why is that?" He said: "Because of the narration which he had, that the Prophet ﷺ used to connect Sha'bān with Ramaḍān, and he reported from the Prophet ﷺ what contradicts it." Abū Dāwūd said: According to me, this does not contradict that, and no one except Al-'Alā' narrated this from his father.

Arabic text

2337 - حَدَّثَنَا قُتَيْبَةُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ، حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الْعَزِيزِ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ، قَالَ: قَدِمَ عَبَّادُ بْنُ كَثِيرٍ الْمَدِينَةَ، فَمَالَ إِلَى مَجْلِسِ الْعَلَاءِ، فَأَخَذَ بِيَدِهِ، فَأَقَامَهُ، ثُمَّ قَالَ: اللَّهُمَّ إِنَّ هَذَا يُحَدِّثُ عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ، أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ: «إِذَا انْتَصَفَ شَعْبَانُ، فَلَا تَصُومُوا»، فَقَالَ الْعَلَاءُ: اللَّهُمَّ إِنَّ أَبِي، حَدَّثَنِي، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ بِذَلِكَ. قَالَ أَبُو دَاوُدَ: رَوَاهُ الثَّوْرِيُّ، وَشِبْلُ بْنُ الْعَلَاءِ، وَأَبُو عُمَيْسٍ، وَزُهَيْرُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ، عَنِ الْعَلَاءِ، قَالَ أَبُو دَاوُدَ: " وَكَانَ عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ، لَا يُحَدِّثُ بِهِ، قُلْتُ لِأَحْمَدَ: لِمَ قَالَ؟ لِأَنَّهُ كَانَ عِنْدَهُ، أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ كَانَ يَصِلُ شَعْبَانَ بِرَمَضَانَ، وَقَالَ: عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ خِلَافَهُ "، قَالَ أَبُو دَاوُدَ: «وَلَيْسَ هَذَا عِنْدِي خِلَافُهُ، وَلَمْ يَجِئْ بِهِ غَيْرُ الْعَلَاءِ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ»

Footnotes

1 [1] Meaning 'Abdur-Raḥmān bin Mahdī.

Sunan Abi Dawud · Hadith 2337

Report an issue

Sunan Abi Dawud · Hadith 2337

This message and the hadith reference are sent privately to the administrator. Your saved commentary is not included. Please avoid personal or sensitive information. Report terms.

Sources & notes

Chapter 13

Testimony Of Two Men About Sighting The Crescent Of Shawwāl

Hadith 2338

DarussalamḤasanAl-AlbaniSahihAl-AlbaniSahih chain
My commentary

Select a passage to highlight it. Click or tap a highlight to remove it.

English translation

2338. It was reported from Abū Mālik Al-Ashja'i, that Husain bin Al-Hārith Al-Jadālī — from the tribe of Jadilah Qais — narrated: "A governor of Makkah delivered a speech, he said: 'The Messenger of Allāh ﷺ took an oath from us, that we perform our rites after sighting the crescent. If we do not sight it, and two just persons testify to (seeing) it, we should perform the rites on the basis of their testimony.' — (Abū Mālik said:)" "I asked Al-Husain bin Al-Hārith: 'Who is this governor of Makkah?' He said: 'I don't know.' Sometime later he met me and said: 'He is Al-Hārith bin Hāṭib, the brother of Muḥammad bin Hāṭib.'" — "The governor then said: 'Among you is a person who is more knowledgeable about Allāh and His Messenger than me. He testified to this, from the Messenger of Allāh ﷺ, and then pointed with his hand towards a man." Al-Ḥusain said: "I said to an older man beside me: 'Who is this, that the governor has pointed to?' He said: 'This is 'Abdullāh bin 'Umar, and he spoke the truth. He ('Abdullāh bin 'Umar) was more knowledgeable about Allāh then him. He ('Abdullāh bin 'Umar) said: "Allāh's Messenger ﷺ ordered us with that." (Ḥasan)

Arabic text

2338 - حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الرَّحِيمِ أَبُو يَحْيَى الْبَزَّازُ، حَدَّثَنَا سَعِيدُ بْنُ سُلَيْمَانَ، حَدَّثَنَا عَبَّادٌ، عَنْ أَبِي مَالِكٍ الْأَشْجَعِيِّ، حَدَّثَنَا حُسَيْنُ بْنُ الْحَارِثِ الْجَدَلِيُّ، مِنْ جَدِيلَةَ قَيْسٍ، أَنَّ أَمِيرَ مَكَّةَ خَطَبَ، ثُمَّ قَالَ: «عَهِدَ إِلَيْنَا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ أَنْ نَنْسُكَ لِلرُّؤْيَةِ، فَإِنْ لَمْ نَرَهُ، وَشَهِدَ شَاهِدَا عَدْلٍ نَسَكْنَا بِشَهَادَتِهِمَا»، فَسَأَلْتُ الْحُسَيْنَ بْنَ الْحَارِثِ مَنْ أَمِيرُ مَكَّةَ، قَالَ: لَا أَدْرِي، ثُمَّ لَقِيَنِي بَعْدُ، فَقَالَ: هُوَ الْحَارِثُ بْنُ حَاطِبٍ أَخُو مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ حَاطِبٍ، ثُمَّ قَالَ الْأَمِيرُ: إِنَّ فِيكُمْ مَنْ هُوَ أَعْلَمُ بِاللَّهِ وَرَسُولِهِ مِنِّي، وَشَهِدَ هَذَا مِنْ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، وَأَوْمَأَ بِيَدِهِ إِلَى رَجُلٍ، قَالَ الْحُسَيْنُ: فَقُلْتُ لِشَيْخٍ إِلَى جَنْبِي مَنْ هَذَا الَّذِي أَوْمَأَ إِلَيْهِ الْأَمِيرُ؟ قَالَ: هَذَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ عُمَرَ، وَصَدَقَ كَانَ أَعْلَمَ بِاللَّهِ مِنْهُ، فَقَالَ: «بِذَلِكَ أَمَرَنَا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ»

Sunan Abi Dawud · Hadith 2338

Report an issue

Sunan Abi Dawud · Hadith 2338

This message and the hadith reference are sent privately to the administrator. Your saved commentary is not included. Please avoid personal or sensitive information. Report terms.

Sources & notes

Hadith 2339

DarussalamSaḥihAl-AlbaniSahihAl-AlbaniSahih chain
My commentary

Select a passage to highlight it. Click or tap a highlight to remove it.

English translation

2339. It was reported from Rib'i bin Hīrāsh, from a man among the Companions of the Prophet ﷺ, who said: "The people differed (about sighting the crescent of Shawwāl) on the last day of Ramadān. Then two Bedouins arrived and testified before the Prophet ﷺ, that they had seen the crescent the previous evening. The Messenger of Allāh ﷺ ordered the people to break their fast." In his narration, Khalaf (one of the narrators) added: "And that they go to the Muṣalla the (following) morning." (Saḥih)

Arabic text

2339 - حَدَّثَنَا مُسَدَّدٌ، وَخَلَفُ بْنُ هِشَامٍ الْمُقْرِئُ، قَالَا: حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو عَوَانَةَ، عَنْ مَنْصُورٍ، عَنْ رِبْعِيِّ بْنِ حِرَاشٍ، عَنْ رَجُلٍ، مِنْ أَصْحَابِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ: اخْتَلَفَ النَّاسُ فِي آخِرِ يَوْمٍ مِنْ رَمَضَانَ، فَقَدِمَ أَعْرَابِيَّانِ، فَشَهِدَا عِنْدَ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ بِاللَّهِ لَأَهَلَّا الْهِلَالَ أَمْسِ عَشِيَّةً، «فَأَمَرَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ النَّاسَ أَنْ يُفْطِرُوا»، زَادَ خَلَفٌ فِي حَدِيثِهِ،: «وَأَنْ يَغْدُوا إِلَى مُصَلَّاهُمْ»

Sunan Abi Dawud · Hadith 2339

Report an issue

Sunan Abi Dawud · Hadith 2339

This message and the hadith reference are sent privately to the administrator. Your saved commentary is not included. Please avoid personal or sensitive information. Report terms.

Sources & notes

Chapter 14

Regarding The Testimony Of A Single Person About Seeing The Crescent Of Ramaḍān.

Hadith 2340

DarussalamDa'ifAl-AlbaniDa‘ifAl-AlbaniDa‘if chain
My commentary

Select a passage to highlight it. Click or tap a highlight to remove it.

English translation

2340. It was reported (from Al-Walīd bin Abī Thawr and Zā'idah) from Simāk, from 'Ikrimah, from Ibn 'Abbās, who said: "A Bedouin came to the Prophet ﷺ and said: 'I have sighted the crescent.'" — In his narration, Al-Hasan (one of the narrators) added: "Meaning: 'of Ramaḍān.'" — "The Prophet ﷺ said: 'Do you testify that none has the right to be worshipped but Allāh?' He said: 'Yes.' The Prophet ﷺ said: 'Do you testify that Muḥammad is the Messenger of Allāh?' He said: 'Yes.' The Prophet ﷺ said: 'O Bilāl! Call out to the people that they must fast tomorrow.'" (Da'if)

Arabic text

2340 - حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بَكَّارِ بْنِ الرَّيَّانِ، حَدَّثَنَا الْوَلِيدُ يَعْنِي ابْنَ أَبِي ثَوْرٍ، ح وحَدَّثَنَا الْحَسَنُ بْنُ عَلِيٍّ، حَدَّثَنَا الْحُسَيْنُ يَعْنِي الْجُعْفِيَّ، عَنْ زَائِدَةَ، الْمَعْنَى، عَنْ سِمَاكٍ، عَنْ عِكْرِمَةَ، عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ قَالَ: جَاءَ أَعْرَابِيٌّ إِلَى النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، فَقَالَ: إِنِّي رَأَيْتُ الْهِلَالَ، قَالَ الْحَسَنُ فِي حَدِيثِهِ يَعْنِي رَمَضَانَ، فَقَالَ: «أَتَشْهَدُ أَنْ لَا إِلَهَ إِلَّا اللَّهُ»، قَالَ: نَعَمْ، قَالَ: «أَتَشْهَدُ أَنَّ مُحَمَّدًا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ؟»، قَالَ: نَعَمْ، قَالَ: «يَا بِلَالُ، أَذِّنْ فِي النَّاسِ فَلْيَصُومُوا غَدًا»

Sunan Abi Dawud · Hadith 2340

Report an issue

Sunan Abi Dawud · Hadith 2340

This message and the hadith reference are sent privately to the administrator. Your saved commentary is not included. Please avoid personal or sensitive information. Report terms.

Sources & notes

Hadith 2341

DarussalamDa'ifAl-AlbaniDa‘ifAl-AlbaniDa‘if chain
My commentary

Select a passage to highlight it. Click or tap a highlight to remove it.

English translation

2341. It was reported from Hammād, from Simāk bin Harb, from 'Ikrimah, that he said: "Once the people were in doubt about the sighting of the crescent of Ramaḍān. They decided not to offer the (voluntary) night prayers (Tarawīh), nor fast. Then a Bedouin came from Al-Harah and testified that he had seen the crescent. He was brought to the Prophet ﷺ. The Prophet ﷺ asked him: 'Do you testify that none has the right to be worshipped but Allāh, and I am the Messenger of Allāh?' He said: 'Yes,' and he testified that he sighted the crescent. He (the Prophet ﷺ) ordered Bilāl to announce among the people to pray and to fast." (Da'if) Abū Dāwūd said: A group of narrators reported it from Simāk, from 'Ikrimah, in Mursal form; and no one mentioned night prayer (Tarawīh) except Hammad bin Salamah.

Arabic text

2341 - حَدَّثَنِي مُوسَى بْنُ إِسْمَاعِيلَ، حَدَّثَنَا حَمَّادٌ، عَنْ سِمَاكِ بْنِ حَرْبٍ، عَنْ عِكْرِمَةَ، أَنَّهُمْ شَكُّوا فِي هِلَالِ رَمَضَانَ مَرَّةً، فَأَرَادُوا أَنْ لَا يَقُومُوا، وَلَا يَصُومُوا، فَجَاءَ أَعْرَابِيٌّ مِنَ الْحَرَّةِ، فَشَهِدَ أَنَّهُ رَأَى الْهِلَالَ، فَأُتِيَ بِهِ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، فَقَالَ: «أَتَشْهَدُ أَنْ لَا إِلَهَ إِلَّا اللَّهُ، وَأَنِّي رَسُولُ اللَّهِ؟» قَالَ: نَعَمْ، وَشَهِدَ أَنَّهُ رَأَى الْهِلَالَ، فَأَمَرَ بِلَالًا فَنَادَى فِي النَّاسِ أَنْ يَقُومُوا وَأَنْ يَصُومُوا، قَالَ أَبُو دَاوُدَ: «رَوَاهُ جَمَاعَةٌ عَنْ سِمَاكٍ، عَنْ عِكْرِمَةَ، مُرْسَلًا وَلَمْ يَذْكُرِ الْقِيَامَ أَحَدٌ إِلَّا حَمَّادُ بْنُ سَلَمَةَ»

Sunan Abi Dawud · Hadith 2341

Report an issue

Sunan Abi Dawud · Hadith 2341

This message and the hadith reference are sent privately to the administrator. Your saved commentary is not included. Please avoid personal or sensitive information. Report terms.

Sources & notes

Hadith 2342

DarussalamSahihAl-AlbaniSahihAl-AlbaniSahih chain
My commentary

Select a passage to highlight it. Click or tap a highlight to remove it.

English translation

2342. It was reported from Ibn 'Umar, who said: "The people gathered to sight the crescent. I informed the Messenger of Allāh ﷺ that I had seen it. He fasted and ordered the people to fast." (Sahih)

Arabic text

2342 - حَدَّثَنَا مَحْمُودُ بْنُ خَالِدٍ، وَعَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ السَّمْرَقَنْدِيُّ، وَأَنَا لِحَدِيثِهِ، أَتْقَنُ قَالَا: حَدَّثَنَا مَرْوَانُ هُوَ ابْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ وَهْبٍ، عَنْ يَحْيَى بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ سَالِمٍ، عَنْ أَبِي بَكْرِ بْنِ نَافِعٍ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنِ ابْنِ عُمَرَ قَالَ: «تَرَائِى النَّاسُ الْهِلَالَ،» فَأَخْبَرْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، أَنِّي رَأَيْتُهُ فَصَامَهُ، وَأَمَرَ النَّاسَ بِصِيَامِهِ "

Sunan Abi Dawud · Hadith 2342

Report an issue

Sunan Abi Dawud · Hadith 2342

This message and the hadith reference are sent privately to the administrator. Your saved commentary is not included. Please avoid personal or sensitive information. Report terms.

Sources & notes

Chapter 15

Stressing The Sahūr (The Pre-Dawn Meal)

Hadith 2343

DarussalamSahīhAl-AlbaniSahihAl-AlbaniSahih chain
My commentary

Select a passage to highlight it. Click or tap a highlight to remove it.

English translation

2343: It was reported from 'Amr bin Al-'Ās, who said: "The Messenger of Allāh ﷺ said: 'The difference between our fasting and fasting of the people of Book is eating the pre-dawn meal (As-Sahār)." (Sahīh)

Arabic text

2343 - حَدَّثَنَا مُسَدَّدٌ، حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ الْمُبَارَكِ، عَنْ مُوسَى بْنِ عَلِيِّ بْنِ رَبَاحٍ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنْ أَبِي قَيْسٍ مَوْلَى عَمْرِو بْنِ الْعَاصِ، عَنْ عَمْرِو بْنِ الْعَاصِ قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «إِنَّ فَصْلَ مَا بَيْنَ صِيَامِنَا وَصِيَامِ أَهْلِ الْكِتَابِ أَكْلَةُ السَّحَرِ»

Sunan Abi Dawud · Hadith 2343

Report an issue

Sunan Abi Dawud · Hadith 2343

This message and the hadith reference are sent privately to the administrator. Your saved commentary is not included. Please avoid personal or sensitive information. Report terms.

Sources & notes

Chapter 16

Whoever Called Sahūr ; "Al-Ghadā" (Breakfast)

Hadith 2344

DarussalamHasanAl-AlbaniSahih
My commentary

Select a passage to highlight it. Click or tap a highlight to remove it.

English translation

2344. Al-'Irbāḍ bin Sāriyah said: "The Messenger of Allāh ﷺ invited me to the Sahūr during Ramaḍān, and said: "Come to the blessed breakfast." (Hasan)

Arabic text

2344 - حَدَّثَنَا عَمْرُو بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ النَّاقِدُ، حَدَّثَنَا حَمَّادُ بْنُ خَالِدٍ الْخَيَّاطُ، حَدَّثَنَا مُعَاوِيَةُ بْنُ صَالِحٍ، عَنْ يُونُسَ بْنِ سَيْفٍ، عَنِ الْحَارِثِ بْنِ زِيَادٍ، عَنْ أَبِي رُهْمٍ، عَنِ الْعِرْبَاضِ بْنِ سَارِيَةَ قَالَ: دَعَانِي رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ إِلَى السَّحُورِ فِي رَمَضَانَ، فَقَالَ: «هَلُمَّ إِلَى الْغَدَاءِ الْمُبَارَكِ»

Sunan Abi Dawud · Hadith 2344

Report an issue

Sunan Abi Dawud · Hadith 2344

This message and the hadith reference are sent privately to the administrator. Your saved commentary is not included. Please avoid personal or sensitive information. Report terms.

Sources & notes

Hadith 2345

DarussalamSahīhAl-AlbaniSahih
My commentary

Select a passage to highlight it. Click or tap a highlight to remove it.

English translation

2345. Abū Hurairah reported that the Prophet ﷺ said: "Dates are a preferred Sahūr for the believer." (Sahīh)

Arabic text

2345 - حَدَّثَنَا عُمَرُ بْنُ الْحُسَيْنِ بْنِ إِبْرَاهِيمَ، حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ أَبِي الْوَزِيرِ أَبُو الْمُطَرِّفِ، حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ مُوسَى، عَنْ سَعِيدٍ الْمَقْبُرِيِّ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ: «نِعْمَ سَحُورُ الْمُؤْمِنِ التَّمْرُ»

Sunan Abi Dawud · Hadith 2345

Report an issue

Sunan Abi Dawud · Hadith 2345

This message and the hadith reference are sent privately to the administrator. Your saved commentary is not included. Please avoid personal or sensitive information. Report terms.

Sources & notes

Chapter 17

The Time Of Suhūr

Hadith 2346

DarussalamSahīhAl-AlbaniSahihAl-AlbaniSahih chain
My commentary

Select a passage to highlight it. Click or tap a highlight to remove it.

English translation

2346. It was reported from ‘Abdullāh bin Sawādah Al-Qushairī, from his father who said: “I heard Samurah bin Jundab delivering a sermon in which he said: ‘The Messenger of Allāh ﷺ said: “The Adhān of Bilāl should not prevent you from your Sahūr, neither should the whiteness of horizon which is like this (vertical), until it spreads out horizontally.”’ (Sahīh)

Arabic text

2346 - حَدَّثَنَا مُسَدَّدٌ، حَدَّثَنَا حَمَّادُ بْنُ زَيْدٍ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ سَوَادَةَ الْقُشَيْرِيِّ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، سَمِعْتُ سَمُرَةَ بْنَ جُنْدُبٍ، يَخْطُبُ، وَهُوَ يَقُولُ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «لَا يَمْنَعَنَّ مِنْ سُحُورِكُمْ أَذَانُ بِلَالٍ، وَلَا بَيَاضُ الْأُفْقِ الَّذِي هَكَذَا حَتَّى يَسْتَطِيرَ»

Sunan Abi Dawud · Hadith 2346

Report an issue

Sunan Abi Dawud · Hadith 2346

This message and the hadith reference are sent privately to the administrator. Your saved commentary is not included. Please avoid personal or sensitive information. Report terms.

Sources & notes

Hadith 2347

DarussalamSahihAl-AlbaniSahihAl-AlbaniSahih chain
My commentary

Select a passage to highlight it. Click or tap a highlight to remove it.

English translation

2347. ‘Abdullāh bin Mas‘ūd said: “The Messenger of Allāh ﷺ said: ‘The Adhān of Bilāl should not prevent one of you from his Sahūr, for he says the Adhān’” — or he said: ‘call’ — “so that those praying can return, and to wake the sleeping among you. Dawn is not like this” — Musad-dad (one of the narrators) said: “And Yahyā joined his (fingers to his) palm”[1] ‘Until it is like this’ — And Yahya extended his two index fingers.”[2] (Sahih)

Arabic text

2347 - حَدَّثَنَا مُسَدَّدٌ، حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى، عَنِ التَّيْمِيِّ، ح وحَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ يُونُسَ، حَدَّثَنَا زُهَيْرٌ، حَدَّثَنَا سُلَيْمَانُ التَّيْمِيُّ، عَنْ أَبِي عُثْمَانَ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ مَسْعُودٍ قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: " لَا يَمْنَعَنَّ أَحَدَكُمْ أَذَانُ بِلَالٍ مِنْ سُحُورِهِ، فَإِنَّهُ يُؤَذِّنُ - أَوْ قَالَ: يُنَادِي - لِيَرْجِعَ قَائِمُكُمْ، وَيَنْتَبِهَ نَائِمُكُمْ، وَلَيْسَ الْفَجْرُ أَنْ يَقُولَ هَكَذَا " قَالَ مُسَدَّدٌ وَجَمَعَ يَحْيَى كَفَّيْهِ حَتَّى يَقُولَ هَكَذَا، وَمَدَّ يَحْيَى بِأُصْبُعَيْهِ السَّبَّابَتَيْنِ

Sunan Abi Dawud · Hadith 2347

Report an issue

Sunan Abi Dawud · Hadith 2347

This message and the hadith reference are sent privately to the administrator. Your saved commentary is not included. Please avoid personal or sensitive information. Report terms.

Sources & notes

Hadith 2348

DarussalamNot foundAl-AlbaniHasan sahihAl-AlbaniHasan sahih chain
My commentary

Select a passage to highlight it. Click or tap a highlight to remove it.

English translation

2348. It was reported from Qais bin Talaq, from his father who said: “The Messenger of Allāh ﷺ said: ‘Eat and drink, and the ascending white light should not prevent you from it, so continue to eat and drink till the redness appears horizontally.’” (Hasan)Abū Dāwūd said: This is among that which the people of Yamamah are alone with (in narrating).

Arabic text

2348 - حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عِيسَى، حَدَّثَنَا مُلَازِمُ بْنُ عَمْرٍو، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ النُّعْمَانِ، حَدَّثَنِي قَيْسُ بْنُ طَلْقٍ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «كُلُوا وَاشْرَبُوا، وَلَا يَهِيدَنَّكُمُ السَّاطِعُ الْمُصْعِدُ، فَكُلُوا وَاشْرَبُوا حَتَّى يَعْتَرِضَ لَكُمُ الْأَحْمَرُ»، قَالَ أَبُو دَاوُدَ: «هَذَا مِمَّا تَفَرَّدَ بِهِ أَهْلُ الْيَمَامَةِ»

Sunan Abi Dawud · Hadith 2348

Report an issue

Sunan Abi Dawud · Hadith 2348

This message and the hadith reference are sent privately to the administrator. Your saved commentary is not included. Please avoid personal or sensitive information. Report terms.

Sources & notes

Hadith 2349

DarussalamSahihAl-AlbaniSahihAl-Albani(قلت: إسناده على شرط الشيخين. وقد أخرجاه وابن خزيمة في "صحاحهم". وقال الترمذي: "حسن صحيح")
My commentary

Select a passage to highlight it. Click or tap a highlight to remove it.

English translation

2349. ‘Adī bin Hātīm said: “When this Verse was revealed: “Until the white thread (light) of dawn appears to you distinct from the black thread (darkness of night)”[3] — I took a white rope and a black rope, and kept them under my pillow. I observed them but could not distinguish between then. Then I mentioned that to the Messenger of Allāh ﷺ. He laughed and said: 'Your pillow must be very long and broad. It is only the night and the day.'" And (in his version) 'Uthmān (one of the narrators) said: "It is only the blackness of night and the whiteness of day." (Sahih)

Arabic text

2349 - حَدَّثَنَا مُسَدَّدٌ، حَدَّثَنَا حُصَيْنُ بْنُ نُمَيْرٍ، ح وحَدَّثَنَا عُثْمَانُ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ، حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ إِدْرِيسَ، الْمَعْنَى، عَنْ حُصَيْنٍ، عَنِ الشَّعْبِيِّ، عَنْ عَدِيِّ بْنِ حَاتِمٍ قَالَ: لَمَّا نَزَلَتْ هَذِهِ الْآيَةُ: {حَتَّى يَتَبَيَّنَ لَكُمُ الْخَيْطُ الْأَبْيَضُ} [البقرة: 187] مِنَ الخَيْطِ الْأَسْوَدِ، قَالَ: أَخَذْتُ عِقَالًا أَبْيَضَ وَعِقَالًا أَسْوَدَ، فَوَضَعْتُهُمَا تَحْتَ وِسَادَتِي، فَنَظَرْتُ فَلَمْ أَتَبَيَّنْ، فَذَكَرْتُ ذَلِكَ لِرَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، فَضَحِكَ فَقَالَ: «إِنَّ وِسَادَكَ لَعَرِيضٌ طَوِيلٌ، إِنَّمَا هُوَ اللَّيْلُ وَالنَّهَارُ»، وَقَالَ عُثْمَانُ: «إِنَّمَا هُوَ سَوَادُ اللَّيْلِ وَبَيَاضُ النَّهَارِ»

Footnotes

1 [1] Motioning with his hand toward the earth, meaning vertically.

2 [2] Holding them extended with the tips together, indicating; horizontally, according to a version recorded by Muslim.

3 [3] Al-Baqarah 2:187.

Sunan Abi Dawud · Hadith 2349

Report an issue

Sunan Abi Dawud · Hadith 2349

This message and the hadith reference are sent privately to the administrator. Your saved commentary is not included. Please avoid personal or sensitive information. Report terms.

Sources & notes

Chapter 18

A Man Who Hears The Call While A Vessel Is In His Hand

Hadith 2350

DarussalamHasanAl-AlbaniHasan sahihAl-AlbaniHasan sahih chain
My commentary

Select a passage to highlight it. Click or tap a highlight to remove it.

English translation

2350. Abū Hurairah said: "The Messenger of Allāh ﷺ said: 'If one of you hears the call for prayer and the vessel is in his hand, he should not put it down till he fulfills his need from it.'" (Hasan)

Arabic text

2350 - حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الْأَعْلَى بْنُ حَمَّادٍ، حَدَّثَنَا حَمَّادٌ، عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عَمْرٍو، عَنْ أَبِي سَلَمَةَ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «إِذَا سَمِعَ أَحَدُكُمُ النِّدَاءَ وَالْإِنَاءُ عَلَى يَدِهِ، فَلَا يَضَعْهُ حَتَّى يَقْضِيَ حَاجَتَهُ مِنْهُ»

Sunan Abi Dawud · Hadith 2350

Report an issue

Sunan Abi Dawud · Hadith 2350

This message and the hadith reference are sent privately to the administrator. Your saved commentary is not included. Please avoid personal or sensitive information. Report terms.

Sources & notes

Chapter 19

The Time For The Fasting Person To Break (His Fast)

Hadith 2351

DarussalamSahihAl-AlbaniSahihAl-AlbaniSahih chain
My commentary

Select a passage to highlight it. Click or tap a highlight to remove it.

English translation

2351. It was reported from 'Āsim bin 'Umar, from his father who said: "The Prophet ﷺ said: 'When the night approaches from here (the east), and the day retreats from here (the west)'" — Musaddad (one of the narrators) added: "and the sun sets" — it is time for the fasting person to break the fast." (Sahih)

Arabic text

2351 - حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ حَنْبَلٍ، حَدَّثَنَا وَكِيعٌ، حَدَّثَنَا هِشَامٌ، ح وحَدَّثَنَا مُسَدَّدٌ، حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ دَاوُدَ، عَنْ هِشَامٍ الْمَعْنَى، قَالَ هِشَامُ بْنُ عُرْوَةَ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنْ عَاصِمِ بْنِ عُمَرَ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ قَالَ: قَالَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «إِذَا جَاءَ اللَّيْلُ مِنْ هَا هُنَا، وَذَهَبَ النَّهَارُ مِنْ هَا هُنَا»، - زَادَ مُسَدَّدٌ - «وَغَابَتِ الشَّمْسُ فَقَدْ أَفْطَرَ الصَّائِمُ»

Sunan Abi Dawud · Hadith 2351

Report an issue

Sunan Abi Dawud · Hadith 2351

This message and the hadith reference are sent privately to the administrator. Your saved commentary is not included. Please avoid personal or sensitive information. Report terms.

Sources & notes

Hadith 2352

DarussalamSahihAl-AlbaniSahihAl-AlbaniSahih chain · qualified assessment
My commentary

Select a passage to highlight it. Click or tap a highlight to remove it.

English translation

2352. It was reported from 'Abdullāh bin Abī Awfā, that he said: "We accompanied the Messenger of Allāh ﷺ on a journey while he was fasting. When the sun set he said: "O Bilal! Dismount and mix some Sawīq for us." He said: "O Messenger of Allāh! If you waited till the evening!" He said: "Dismount and mix some Sawīq for us." He said: "O Messenger of Allāh! The day still remains with you." He said: "Dismount and mix some Sawīq for us." He got down and prepared it. The Messenger of Allāh ﷺ drank from it and then said: "If you see the night approaching from here, it is time for a fasting person to break the fast," and he pointed towards east with his finger." (Sahih)

Arabic text

2352 - حَدَّثَنَا مُسَدَّدٌ، حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الْوَاحِدِ، حَدَّثَنَا سُلَيْمَانُ الشَّيْبَانِيُّ، قَالَ: سَمِعْتُ عَبْدَ اللَّهِ بْنَ أَبِي أَوْفَى يَقُولُ: سِرْنَا مَعَ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، وَهُوَ صَائِمٌ، فَلَمَّا غَرَبَتِ الشَّمْسُ، قَالَ: «يَا بِلَالُ، انْزِلْ فَاجْدَحْ لَنَا»، قَالَ: يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ، لَوْ أَمْسَيْتَ؟ قَالَ: «انْزِلْ فَاجْدَحْ لَنَا»، قَالَ: يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ، إِنَّ عَلَيْكَ نَهَارًا، قَالَ: «انْزِلْ فَاجْدَحْ لَنَا»، فَنَزَلَ فَجَدَحَ، فَشَرِبَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، ثُمَّ قَالَ: «إِذَا رَأَيْتُمُ اللَّيْلَ قَدْ أَقْبَلَ مِنْ هَا هُنَا فَقَدْ أَفْطَرَ الصَّائِمُ»، وَأَشَارَ بِأُصْبُعِهِ قِبَلَ الْمَشْرِقِ

Sunan Abi Dawud · Hadith 2352

Report an issue

Sunan Abi Dawud · Hadith 2352

This message and the hadith reference are sent privately to the administrator. Your saved commentary is not included. Please avoid personal or sensitive information. Report terms.

Sources & notes

Chapter 20

The Recommendation Of Hastening To Break The Fast

Hadith 2353

DarussalamHasanAl-AlbaniHasanAl-AlbaniHasan chain
My commentary

Select a passage to highlight it. Click or tap a highlight to remove it.

English translation

2353. It was reported from Abū Hurairah, from the Prophet ﷺ that he said: “The religion (of Islam) will continue to be manifest as long as people hasten to break their fast (at its earlier time) because the Jews and Christians delay it.” (Hasan)

Arabic text

2353 - حَدَّثَنَا وَهْبُ بْنُ بَقِيَّةَ، عَنْ خَالِدٍ، عَنْ مُحَمَّدٍ يَعْنِي ابْنَ عَمْرٍو، عَنْ أَبِي سَلَمَةَ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ: «لَا يَزَالُ الدِّينُ ظَاهِرًا مَا عَجَّلَ النَّاسُ الْفِطْرَ، لِأَنَّ الْيَهُودَ، وَالنَّصَارَى يُؤَخِّرُونَ»

Sunan Abi Dawud · Hadith 2353

Report an issue

Sunan Abi Dawud · Hadith 2353

This message and the hadith reference are sent privately to the administrator. Your saved commentary is not included. Please avoid personal or sensitive information. Report terms.

Sources & notes

Hadith 2354

DarussalamṢaḥīḥAl-AlbaniSahihAl-AlbaniSahih chain
My commentary

Select a passage to highlight it. Click or tap a highlight to remove it.

English translation

2354. It was reported from Abū Aṭiyyah, who said: “Masrūq and I entered upon ‘Aishah, and said: ‘O Mother of the Believers! There are two men from the Companions of Muḥammad ﷺ. One of them hastens to break his fast and hastens the prayer, and the other delays breaking his fast and delays the prayer.’ She asked: ‘Which one of the two hastens to break the fast and hastens to pray?’ We said: ‘‘Abdullāh (Ibn Mas‘ūd).’ She said: ‘The Messenger of Allāh ﷺ used to do so.’” (Ṣaḥīḥ)

Arabic text

2354 - حَدَّثَنَا مُسَدَّدٌ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو مُعَاوِيَةَ، عَنِ الْأَعْمَشِ، عَنْ عُمَارَةَ بْنِ عُمَيْرٍ، عَنْ أَبِي عَطِيَّةَ، قَالَ: دَخَلْتُ عَلَى عَائِشَةَ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهَا أَنَا وَمَسْرُوقٌ، فَقُلْنَا: يَا أُمَّ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ، رَجُلَانِ مِنْ أَصْحَابِ مُحَمَّدٍ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، أَحَدُهُمَا يُعَجِّلُ الْإِفْطَارَ، وَيُعَجِّلُ الصَّلَاةَ، وَالْآخَرُ يُؤَخِّرُ الْإِفْطَارَ، وَيُؤَخِّرُ الصَّلَاةَ، قَالَتْ: أَيُّهُمَا يُعَجِّلُ الْإِفْطَارَ، وَيُعَجِّلُ الصَّلَاةَ؟ قُلْنَا: عَبْدُ اللَّهِ، قَالَتْ: «كَذَلِكَ كَانَ يَصْنَعُ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ»

Sunan Abi Dawud · Hadith 2354

Report an issue

Sunan Abi Dawud · Hadith 2354

This message and the hadith reference are sent privately to the administrator. Your saved commentary is not included. Please avoid personal or sensitive information. Report terms.

Sources & notes

Chapter 21

What To Use To Break One's Fast

Hadith 2355

DarussalamSāhihAl-AlbaniDa‘ifAl-AlbaniDa‘if chain
My commentary

Select a passage to highlight it. Click or tap a highlight to remove it.

English translation

2355. It was reported from Ar-Rabbāb, from Salmān bin 'Āmir — her paternal uncle — he said: "The Messenger of Allāh ﷺ said: 'When one of you fasts, then let him break his fast with dates (Tamr), and if he does not find dates, then with water for indeed water is purifying.'" (Sāhih)

Arabic text

2355 - حَدَّثَنَا مُسَدَّدٌ، حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الْوَاحِدِ بْنُ زِيَادٍ، عَنْ عَاصِمٍ الْأَحْوَلِ، عَنْ حَفْصَةَ بِنْتِ سِيرِينَ، عَنِ الرَّبَابِ، عَنْ سَلْمَانَ بْنِ عَامِرٍ، عَمِّهَا قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «إِذَا كَانَ أَحَدُكُمْ صَائِمًا، فَلْيُفْطِرْ عَلَى التَّمْرِ، فَإِنْ لَمْ يَجِدِ التَّمْرَ، فَعَلَى الْمَاءِ فَإِنَّ الْمَاءَ طَهُورٌ»

Sunan Abi Dawud · Hadith 2355

Report an issue

Sunan Abi Dawud · Hadith 2355

This message and the hadith reference are sent privately to the administrator. Your saved commentary is not included. Please avoid personal or sensitive information. Report terms.

Sources & notes

Hadith 2356

DarussalamHasanAl-AlbaniHasan sahihAl-AlbaniHasan sahih chain · qualified assessment
My commentary

Select a passage to highlight it. Click or tap a highlight to remove it.

English translation

2356. It was reported from Thābit Al-Bunānī, that he heard Anas bin Mālik saying: "The Messenger of Allāh ﷺ would break his fast with fresh dates (Ruṭab) before praying, if there were no fresh dates, then with dried dates (Tamr), if he did not have dried dates, then he would take some mouthfuls of water." (Hasan)

Arabic text

2356 - حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ حَنْبَلٍ، حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّزَّاقِ، حَدَّثَنَا جَعْفَرُ بْنُ سُلَيْمَانَ، حَدَّثَنَا ثَابِتٌ الْبُنَانِيُّ، أَنَّهُ سَمِعَ أَنَسَ بْنَ مَالِكٍ يَقُولُ: «كَانَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يُفْطِرُ عَلَى رُطَبَاتٍ قَبْلَ أَنْ يُصَلِّيَ، فَإِنْ لَمْ تَكُنْ رُطَبَاتٌ، فَعَلَى تَمَرَاتٍ، فَإِنْ لَمْ تَكُنْ حَسَا حَسَوَاتٍ مِنْ مَاءٍ»

Sunan Abi Dawud · Hadith 2356

Report an issue

Sunan Abi Dawud · Hadith 2356

This message and the hadith reference are sent privately to the administrator. Your saved commentary is not included. Please avoid personal or sensitive information. Report terms.

Sources & notes

Chapter 22

The Saying At The Time Of Breaking The Fast

Hadith 2357

DarussalamNot foundAl-AlbaniHasanAl-AlbaniHasan chain
My commentary

Select a passage to highlight it. Click or tap a highlight to remove it.

English translation

2357. Marwân - meaning Ibn Salim Al-Muqaffa' - said: "I saw Ibn 'Umar take hold of his beard and trim whatever exceeded the palm. He said: The Prophet . used to say, when breaking his fast: "Dhahabaz-zamã 'u wabtallatil- 'urüqu wa thabatal-ajru in shã 'Allah (The thirst is gone, and the veins are quenched, and the reward is assured - if Allah wills)." (Hasan)

Arabic text

2357 - حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ يَحْيَى أَبُو مُحَمَّدٍ، حَدَّثَنَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ الْحَسَنِ، أَخْبَرَنِي الْحُسَيْنُ بْنُ وَاقِدٍ، حَدَّثَنَا مَرْوَانُ يَعْنِي ابْنَ سَالِمٍ الْمُقَفَّعَ، قَالَ: «رَأَيْتُ ابْنَ عُمَرَ يَقْبِضُ عَلَى لِحْيَتِهِ، فَيَقْطَعُ مَا زَادَ عَلَى الْكَفِّ» وَقَالَ: كَانَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، إِذَا أَفْطَرَ قَالَ: «ذَهَبَ الظَّمَأُ وَابْتَلَّتِ الْعُرُوقُ، وَثَبَتَ الْأَجْرُ إِنْ شَاءَ اللَّهُ»

Sunan Abi Dawud · Hadith 2357

Report an issue

Sunan Abi Dawud · Hadith 2357

This message and the hadith reference are sent privately to the administrator. Your saved commentary is not included. Please avoid personal or sensitive information. Report terms.

Sources & notes

Hadith 2358

DarussalamDa'ifAl-AlbaniDa‘if
My commentary

Select a passage to highlight it. Click or tap a highlight to remove it.

English translation

2358. It was reported from Ḥuṣain, from Mu'ādḥ bin Zahrah that he conveyed to him that the Prophet ﷺ used to say when breaking fast: "Allāhumma! Laka sumtu wa 'alā rizqika aftartu (O Allāh! For You I have fasted, and upon your provision I have broken my fast)." (Da'if)

Arabic text

2358 - حَدَّثَنَا مُسَدَّدٌ، حَدَّثَنَا هُشَيْمٌ، عَنْ حُصَيْنٍ، عَنْ مُعَاذِ بْنِ زُهْرَةَ، أَنَّهُ بَلَغَهُ " أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ كَانَ إِذَا أَفْطَرَ قَالَ: «اللَّهُمَّ لَكَ صُمْتُ، وَعَلَى رِزْقِكَ أَفْطَرْتُ»

Sunan Abi Dawud · Hadith 2358

Report an issue

Sunan Abi Dawud · Hadith 2358

This message and the hadith reference are sent privately to the administrator. Your saved commentary is not included. Please avoid personal or sensitive information. Report terms.

Sources & notes

Chapter 23

Breaking The Fast Before Sunset

Hadith 2359

DarussalamṢaḥīhAl-AlbaniSahihAl-AlbaniSahih chain
My commentary

Select a passage to highlight it. Click or tap a highlight to remove it.

English translation

2359. It was reported from Abū Usāmah, from Hishām bin ‘Urwah, from Fāṭimah bint Al-Mundhir, from Asmā’ bint Abī Bakr who said: “We broke fast one day during the month of Ramaḍān, while it was cloudy, during the lifetime of the Messenger of Allāh ﷺ, then the sun came out.” Abū Usāmah said: “I asked Hishām: “Were they ordered to make it up?” He said: “Is anything else possible?” (Ṣaḥīh)

Arabic text

2359 - حَدَّثَنَا هَارُونُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ، وَمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْعَلَاءِ الْمَعْنَى قَالَا: حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو أُسَامَةَ، حَدَّثَنَا هِشَامُ بْنُ عُرْوَةَ، عَنْ فَاطِمَةَ بِنْتِ الْمُنْذِرِ، عَنْ أَسْمَاءَ بِنْتِ أَبِي بَكْرٍ قَالَتْ: «أَفْطَرْنَا يَوْمًا فِي رَمَضَانَ فِي غَيْمٍ، فِي عَهْدِ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، ثُمَّ طَلَعَتِ الشَّمْسُ»، قَالَ أَبُو أُسَامَةَ: قُلْتُ لِهِشَامٍ: " أُمِرُوا بِالْقَضَاءِ، قَالَ: وَبُدٌّ مِنْ ذَلِكَ "

Sunan Abi Dawud · Hadith 2359

Report an issue

Sunan Abi Dawud · Hadith 2359

This message and the hadith reference are sent privately to the administrator. Your saved commentary is not included. Please avoid personal or sensitive information. Report terms.

Sources & notes

Chapter 24

Al-Wisāl (Continuous Fasting)[1]

Hadith 2360

DarussalamṢaḥīhAl-AlbaniSahihAl-AlbaniSahih chain
My commentary

Select a passage to highlight it. Click or tap a highlight to remove it.

English translation

2360. Ibn ‘Umar said: “The Messenger of Allāh ﷺ prohibited us from Wiṣāl. They said: ‘But you practice Wiṣāl O Messenger of Allāh?’ He said: ‘I am not like you, I am provided with food and drink.’” (Ṣaḥīh)

Arabic text

2360 - حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ مَسْلَمَةَ الْقَعْنَبِيُّ، عَنْ مَالِكٍ، عَنْ نَافِعٍ، عَنِ ابْنِ عُمَرَ، أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ نَهَى عَنِ الوِصَالِ، قَالُوا: فَإِنَّكَ تُوَاصِلُ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ، قَالَ: «إِنِّي لَسْتُ كَهَيْئَتِكُمْ إِنِّي أُطْعَمُ وَأُسْقَى»

Footnotes

1 [1] Meaning, not breaking one's fast at night, nor eating before dawn, and continuing days on end like that.

Sunan Abi Dawud · Hadith 2360

Report an issue

Sunan Abi Dawud · Hadith 2360

This message and the hadith reference are sent privately to the administrator. Your saved commentary is not included. Please avoid personal or sensitive information. Report terms.

Sources & notes

Hadith 2361

DarussalamSaḥīḥAl-AlbaniSahihAl-AlbaniSahih chain
My commentary

Select a passage to highlight it. Click or tap a highlight to remove it.

English translation

2361. Abū Sa'eed Al-Khudhri reported that he heard the Messenger of Allāh ﷺ saying: "Do not fast Wiṣāl. If any one of you wants to fast continuously, he should only do so until prior to dawn." They said: "But you practice Wiṣāl." He said: "I am not like you, I have One who provides me with food, and provides me with drink." (Saḥīḥ)

Arabic text

2361 - حَدَّثَنَا قُتَيْبَةُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ، أَنَّ بَكْرَ بْنَ مُضَرَ، حَدَّثَهُمْ عَنِ ابْنِ الْهَادِ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ خَبَّابٍ، عَنْ أَبِي سَعِيدٍ الْخُدْرِيِّ، أَنَّهُ سَمِعَ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَقُولُ: «لَا تُوَاصِلُوا، فَأَيُّكُمْ أَرَادَ أَنْ يُوَاصِلَ، فَلْيُوَاصِلْ حَتَّى السَّحَرَ» قَالُوا: فَإِنَّكَ تُوَاصِلُ، قَالَ: «إِنِّي لَسْتُ كَهَيْئَتِكُمْ، إِنَّ لِي مُطْعِمًا يُطْعِمُنِي، وَسَاقِيًا يَسْقِينِي»

Sunan Abi Dawud · Hadith 2361

Report an issue

Sunan Abi Dawud · Hadith 2361

This message and the hadith reference are sent privately to the administrator. Your saved commentary is not included. Please avoid personal or sensitive information. Report terms.

Sources & notes

Chapter 25

A Fasting Person Backbiting

Hadith 2362

DarussalamSaḥīḥAl-AlbaniSahihAl-AlbaniSahih chain
My commentary

Select a passage to highlight it. Click or tap a highlight to remove it.

English translation

2362. It was reported from Abū Hurairah, who said: "The Messenger of Allāh ﷺ said: 'If one does not avoid speaking Zūr, and acting upon it, Allāh is in no need of him abstaining from his food and his drink." Aḥmad (Ibn Yunus, one of the narrators) said: "I learned the chain of narrators from Ibn Abī Dhi'b, but a man beside him made me understand Hadīth. I think he was his nephew."[1] (Saḥīḥ)

Arabic text

2362 - حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ يُونُسَ، حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ أَبِي ذِئْبٍ، عَنِ الْمَقْبُرِيِّ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «مَنْ لَمْ يَدَعْ قَوْلَ الزُّورِ، وَالْعَمَلَ بِهِ، فَلَيْسَ لِلَّهِ حَاجَةٌ أَنْ يَدَعَ طَعَامَهُ وَشَرَابَهُ»، وَقَالَ أَحْمَدُ: «فَهِمْتُ إِسْنَادَهُ مِنْ ابْنِ أَبِي ذِئْبٍ، وَأَفْهَمَنِي الْحَدِيثَ رَجُلٌ إِلَى جَنْبِهِ أُرَاهُ ابْنَ أَخِيهِ»

Sunan Abi Dawud · Hadith 2362

Report an issue

Sunan Abi Dawud · Hadith 2362

This message and the hadith reference are sent privately to the administrator. Your saved commentary is not included. Please avoid personal or sensitive information. Report terms.

Sources & notes

Hadith 2363

DarussalamSahihAl-AlbaniSahihAl-AlbaniSahih chain
My commentary

Select a passage to highlight it. Click or tap a highlight to remove it.

English translation

2363. Abū Hurairah reported that the Prophet ﷺ said: "When one of you fasts, you should not behave immorally nor arrogantly. If some one fights him, or abuses him, he should say: 'I am fasting, I am fasting.' (Sahih)

Arabic text

2363 - حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ مَسْلَمَةَ الْقَعْنَبِيُّ، عَنْ مَالِكٍ، عَنْ أَبِي الزِّنَادِ، عَنِ الْأَعْرَجِ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ، أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ: " الصِّيَامُ جُنَّةٌ إِذَا كَانَ أَحَدُكُمْ صَائِمًا فَلَا يَرْفُثْ، وَلَا يَجْهَلْ، فَإِنْ امْرُؤٌ قَاتَلَهُ، أَوْ شَاتَمَهُ، فَلْيَقُلْ: إِنِّي صَائِمٌ، إِنِّي صَائِمٌ "

Footnotes

1 [1] It appears to mean that he did hear it from Ibn Abī Dhi'b, but he was not sure of some of the details of the chain of narration, and the man did hear it and explained what was not clear for him.

Sunan Abi Dawud · Hadith 2363

Report an issue

Sunan Abi Dawud · Hadith 2363

This message and the hadith reference are sent privately to the administrator. Your saved commentary is not included. Please avoid personal or sensitive information. Report terms.

Sources & notes

Chapter 26

The Siwāk For The Fasting Person

Hadith 2364

DarussalamDa'ifAl-AlbaniDa‘ifAl-AlbaniDa‘if chain
My commentary

Select a passage to highlight it. Click or tap a highlight to remove it.

English translation

2364. It was reported from 'Ubaidullāh bin 'Āmir bin Rabī'ah, from his father who said: "I saw the Messenger of Allāh ﷺ using a Siwāk while he was fasting." Musad-dad (one of the narrators) added: "He did it so often, that I lost count of it." (Da'if)

Arabic text

2364 - حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الصَّبَّاحِ، حَدَّثَنَا شَرِيكٌ، ح وحَدَّثَنَا مُسَدَّدٌ، حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى، عَنْ سُفْيَانَ، عَنْ عَاصِمِ بْنِ عُبَيْدِ اللَّهِ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عَامِرِ بْنِ رَبِيعَةَ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، قَالَ: رَأَيْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «يَسْتَاكُ وَهُوَ صَائِمٌ»، زَادَ مُسَدَّدٌ مَا لَا أَعُدُّ، وَلَا أُحْصِي

Sunan Abi Dawud · Hadith 2364

Report an issue

Sunan Abi Dawud · Hadith 2364

This message and the hadith reference are sent privately to the administrator. Your saved commentary is not included. Please avoid personal or sensitive information. Report terms.

Sources & notes

Chapter 27

The Fasting Person Pouring Water Upon Himself Due To Thirst, And Exaggerating In Sniffing Water Into The Nose

Hadith 2365

DarussalamSahihAl-AlbaniSahihAl-AlbaniSahih chain
My commentary

Select a passage to highlight it. Click or tap a highlight to remove it.

English translation

2365. It was reported from Abū Bakr Ibn 'Abdur-Raḥmān, from someone from among the Companions of the Prophet ﷺ; "I saw the Prophet ﷺ ordering people, while traveling during the Year of the Conquest of Makkah, to break the fast. He said: 'Enerize for your enemy.' And the Messenger of Allāh ﷺ (himself) fasted." Abū Bakr said: "The one who narrated to me said: 'I saw the Messenger of Allāh ﷺ at Al-'Araj pouring water over his head while he was fasting, due to thirst or the heat.'" (Sahih)

Arabic text

2365 - حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ مَسْلَمَةَ الْقَعْنَبِيُّ، عَنْ مَالِكٍ، عَنْ سُمَيٍّ مَوْلَى أَبِي بَكْرِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ، عَنْ أَبِي بَكْرِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ، عَنْ بَعْضِ أَصْحَابِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ: رَأَيْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ أَمَرَ النَّاسَ فِي سَفَرِهِ عَامَ الْفَتْحِ بِالْفِطْرِ، وَقَالَ: «تَقَوَّوْا لِعَدُوِّكُمْ»، وَصَامَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، قَالَ أَبُو بَكْرٍ: قَالَ: الَّذِي حَدَّثَنِي لَقَدْ رَأَيْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ بِالْعَرْجِ يَصُبُّ عَلَى رَأْسِهِ الْمَاءَ، وَهُوَ صَائِمٌ مِنَ الْعَطَشِ، أَوْ مِنَ الْحَرِّ

Sunan Abi Dawud · Hadith 2365

Report an issue

Sunan Abi Dawud · Hadith 2365

This message and the hadith reference are sent privately to the administrator. Your saved commentary is not included. Please avoid personal or sensitive information. Report terms.

Sources & notes

Hadith 2366

DarussalamSahihAl-AlbaniSahih
My commentary

Select a passage to highlight it. Click or tap a highlight to remove it.

English translation

2366. Āsim bin Laqīṭ bin Ṣabrah reported from his father, Laqīṭ bin Ṣabrah, who said: "The Messenger of Allāh ﷺ said: 'Exaggerate in sniffing water,[1] unless you are fasting.'" (Sahih)

Arabic text

2366 - حَدَّثَنَا قُتَيْبَةُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ، حَدَّثَنِي يَحْيَى بْنُ سُلَيْمٍ، عَنْ إِسْمَاعِيلَ بْنِ كَثِيرٍ، عَنْ عَاصِمِ بْنِ لَقِيطِ بْنِ صَبْرَةَ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ لَقِيطِ بْنِ صَبْرَةَ قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «بَالِغْ فِي الِاسْتِنْشَاقِ، إِلَّا أَنْ تَكُونَ صَائِمًا»

Sunan Abi Dawud · Hadith 2366

Report an issue

Sunan Abi Dawud · Hadith 2366

This message and the hadith reference are sent privately to the administrator. Your saved commentary is not included. Please avoid personal or sensitive information. Report terms.

Sources & notes

Chapter 28

The Fasting Person Being Cupped

Hadith 2367

DarussalamSahīhAl-AlbaniSahih
My commentary

Select a passage to highlight it. Click or tap a highlight to remove it.

English translation

2367. It was reported from Thawbān, from the Prophet ﷺ that he said: "The one who cups, and the one who is cupped, have broken their fast.” In his narration, Shaibān (one of the narrators) said: “Abū Qilābah informed me that Abū Asmā’ Ar-Raḥābī informed him, that Thawbān, the freed slave of the Messenger of Allāh ﷺ, informed him that he heard it from the Prophet ﷺ. (Sahīh)

Arabic text

2367 - حَدَّثَنَا مُسَدَّدٌ، حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى، عَنْ هِشَامٍ، ح وحَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ حَنْبَلٍ، حَدَّثَنَا حَسَنُ بْنُ مُوسَى، حَدَّثَنَا شَيْبَانُ، جَمِيعًا عَنْ يَحْيَى، عَنْ أَبِي قِلَابَةَ، عَنْ أَبِي أَسْمَاءَ يَعْنِي الرَّحَبِيَّ، عَنْ ثَوْبَانَ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ: «أَفْطَرَ الْحَاجِمُ وَالْمَحْجُومُ»، قَالَ شَيْبَانُ: أَخْبَرَنِي أَبُو قِلَابَةَ، أَنَّ أَبَا أَسْمَاءَ الرَّحَبِيَّ، حَدَّثَهُ، أَنَّ ثَوْبَانَ، مَوْلَى رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ أَخْبَرَهُ، أَنَّهُ سَمِعَ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ،

Footnotes

1 [1] Meaning, into the nose, when performing Wudu'.

Sunan Abi Dawud · Hadith 2367

Report an issue

Sunan Abi Dawud · Hadith 2367

This message and the hadith reference are sent privately to the administrator. Your saved commentary is not included. Please avoid personal or sensitive information. Report terms.

Sources & notes

Hadith 2368

DarussalamSahīhAl-AlbaniSahih
My commentary

Select a passage to highlight it. Click or tap a highlight to remove it.

English translation

2368. (Another chain) from Shaibān, from Yahyā: “Abū Qilābah Al-Jarmī narrated to me, that he was informed, that Shaddād bin Aws was walking along with the Prophet ﷺ... so he mentioned similarly (to no. 2367). (Sahīh)

Arabic text

2368 - حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ حَنْبَلٍ، حَدَّثَنَا حَسَنُ بْنُ مُوسَى، حَدَّثَنَا شَيْبَانُ، عَنْ يَحْيَى، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنِي أَبُو قِلَابَةَ الْجَرْمِيُّ، أَنَّهُ أَخْبَرَهُ، أَنَّ شَدَّادَ بْنَ أَوْسٍ، بَيْنَمَا هُوَ يَمْشِي مَعَ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَذَكَرَ نَحْوَهُ

Sunan Abi Dawud · Hadith 2368

Report an issue

Sunan Abi Dawud · Hadith 2368

This message and the hadith reference are sent privately to the administrator. Your saved commentary is not included. Please avoid personal or sensitive information. Report terms.

Sources & notes

Hadith 2369

DarussalamSahīhAl-AlbaniSahihAl-AlbaniSahih chain
My commentary

Select a passage to highlight it. Click or tap a highlight to remove it.

English translation

2369. (Another chain) From Ayyūb, from Abū Qilābah, from Al-Ash'ath, from Shaddād bin Aws, that Messenger of Allāh ﷺ came to a man at Al-Baqī while he was cupping when eighteen (days) had passed of Ramaḍān. The Prophet ﷺ was holding my hand. He said: “The one who cups and the one who is cupped have broken their fast.” (Sahīh) Abū Dāwūd said: Khālid Al-Hadh-dhā' narrated similarly, from Abū Qilabah, with Ayyūb's chain of narrators.

Arabic text

2369 - حَدَّثَنَا مُوسَى بْنُ إِسْمَاعِيلَ، حَدَّثَنَا وُهَيْبٌ، حَدَّثَنَا أَيُّوبُ، عَنْ أَبِي قِلَابَةَ، عَنْ أَبِي الْأَشْعَثِ، عَنْ شَدَّادِ بْنِ أَوْسٍ، أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ أَتَى عَلَى رَجُلٍ بِالْبَقِيعِ، وَهُوَ يَحْتَجِمُ، وَهُوَ آخِذٌ بِيَدِي لِثَمَانِ عَشْرَةَ خَلَتْ مِنْ رَمَضَانَ، فَقَالَ: «أَفْطَرَ الْحَاجِمُ وَالْمَحْجُومُ»، قَالَ أَبُو دَاوُدَ: وَرَوَى خَالِدٌ الْحَذَّاءُ، عَنْ أَبِي قِلَابَةَ، بِإِسْنَادِ أَيُّوبَ، مِثْلَهُ

Sunan Abi Dawud · Hadith 2369

Report an issue

Sunan Abi Dawud · Hadith 2369

This message and the hadith reference are sent privately to the administrator. Your saved commentary is not included. Please avoid personal or sensitive information. Report terms.

Sources & notes

Hadith 2370

DarussalamSahihAl-AlbaniSahih
My commentary

Select a passage to highlight it. Click or tap a highlight to remove it.

English translation

2370. It was reported from Ibn Juraij, who said: "Makhūl informed me that a Shaikh from Al-Hayy — in his narration 'Uthmān (one of the narrators) said: (who is truthful) — informed him: 'Thawbān, the freed slave of the Prophet ﷺ, informed him that the Prophet of Allāh ﷺ said: "The one who cups and the one who gets is cupped have broken their fast." (Sahih)

Arabic text

2370 - حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ حَنْبَلٍ، حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بَكْرٍ، وَعَبْدُ الرَّزَّاقِ، ح وحَدَّثَنَا عُثْمَانُ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ، حَدَّثَنَا إِسْمَاعِيلُ يَعْنِي ابْنَ إِبْرَاهِيمَ، عَنِ ابْنِ جُرَيْجٍ، أَخْبَرَنِي مَكْحُولٌ، أَنَّ شَيْخًا مِنَ الْحَيِّ قَالَ عُثْمَانُ: فِي حَدِيثِهِ مُصَدَّقٌ، أَخْبَرَهُ، أَنَّ ثَوْبَانَ مَوْلَى رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ أَخْبَرَهُ أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ: «أَفْطَرَ الْحَاجِمُ وَالْمَحْجُومُ»

Sunan Abi Dawud · Hadith 2370

Report an issue

Sunan Abi Dawud · Hadith 2370

This message and the hadith reference are sent privately to the administrator. Your saved commentary is not included. Please avoid personal or sensitive information. Report terms.

Sources & notes

Hadith 2371

DarussalamNot foundAl-AlbaniSahih
My commentary

Select a passage to highlight it. Click or tap a highlight to remove it.

English translation

2371. It was reported from Al-'Alā' bin Al-Hārith, from Makhūl, from Abū Asmā' Ar-Rahābī, from Thawbān, from the Prophet ﷺ that he said: "The one who cups and the one who gets cupped (both) have broken their fast." (Sahih)Abū Dāwūd said: Ibn Thawbān reported similarly with his chain of narration, from his father, from Makhūl.

Arabic text

2371 - حَدَّثَنَا مَحْمُودُ بْنُ خَالِدٍ، حَدَّثَنَا مَرْوَانُ، حَدَّثَنَا الْهَيْثَمُ بْنُ حُمَيْدٍ، أَخْبَرَنَا الْعَلَاءُ بْنُ الْحَارِثِ، عَنْ مَكْحُولٍ، عَنْ أَبِي أَسْمَاءَ الرَّحَبِيِّ، عَنْ ثَوْبَانَ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، قَالَ: «أَفْطَرَ الْحَاجِمُ وَالْمَحْجُومُ»، قَالَ أَبُو دَاوُدَ: وَرَوَاهُ ابْنُ ثَوْبَانَ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنْ مَكْحُولٍ بِإِسْنَادِهِ مِثْلَهُ

Sunan Abi Dawud · Hadith 2371

Report an issue

Sunan Abi Dawud · Hadith 2371

This message and the hadith reference are sent privately to the administrator. Your saved commentary is not included. Please avoid personal or sensitive information. Report terms.

Sources & notes

Chapter 29

Regarding The Allowance For That

Hadith 2372

DarussalamSahihAl-AlbaniSahih
My commentary

Select a passage to highlight it. Click or tap a highlight to remove it.

English translation

2372. It was reported from 'Abdul-Wārīth, from Ayyūb, from 'Ikrimah, from Ibn 'Abbās, that the Messenger of Allāh ﷺ was cupped while he was fasting. (Sahih) Abū Dāwūd said: Wuhaib bin Khālid reported it from Ayyūb, similarly with his chain, and Ja'far bin Rabī'ah and Hishām, meaning Ibn Hassān, reported it from 'Ikrimah, from Ibn 'Abbās, similarly.

Arabic text

2372 - حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو مَعْمَرٍ عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ عُمَرَ، حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الْوَارِثِ، عَنْ أَيُّوبَ، عَنْ عِكرِمَةَ، عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ، «أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ احْتَجَمَ وَهُوَ صَائِمٌ»، قَالَ أَبُو دَاوُدَ: رَوَاهُ وُهَيْبُ بْنُ خَالِدٍ، عَنْ أَيُّوبَ، بِإِسْنَادِهِ مِثْلَهُ وَجَعْفَرُ بْنُ رَبِيعَةَ، وَهِشَامُ بْنُ حَسَّانَ، عَنْ عِكْرِمَةَ، عَنْ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ مِثْلَهُ

Sunan Abi Dawud · Hadith 2372

Report an issue

Sunan Abi Dawud · Hadith 2372

This message and the hadith reference are sent privately to the administrator. Your saved commentary is not included. Please avoid personal or sensitive information. Report terms.

Sources & notes

Hadith 2373

DarussalamDa'ifAl-AlbaniDa‘ifAl-AlbaniDa‘if chain
My commentary

Select a passage to highlight it. Click or tap a highlight to remove it.

English translation

2373. It was reported from Miqsam, from Ibn 'Abbās that the Messenger of Allāh ﷺ was cupped while he was fasting, and in a state of Ihram. (Da'if)

Arabic text

2373 - حَدَّثَنَا حَفْصُ بْنُ عُمَرَ، حَدَّثَنَا شُعْبَةُ، عَنْ يَزِيدَ بْنِ أَبِي زِيَادٍ، عَنْ مِقْسَمٍ، عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ، «أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ احْتَجَمَ وَهُوَ صَائِمٌ مُحْرِمٌ»

Sunan Abi Dawud · Hadith 2373

Report an issue

Sunan Abi Dawud · Hadith 2373

This message and the hadith reference are sent privately to the administrator. Your saved commentary is not included. Please avoid personal or sensitive information. Report terms.

Sources & notes

Hadith 2374

DarussalamDa'ifAl-AlbaniSahihAl-AlbaniSahih chain
My commentary

Select a passage to highlight it. Click or tap a highlight to remove it.

English translation

2374. It was reported from 'Abdur-Raḥmān Ibn Abī Lailā, who said: "A man from among the Companions of the Prophet ﷺ narrated to me, that the Messenger of Allāh ﷺ prohibited cupping and continuous fasting, but he did not make them (absolutely) unlawful, out of mercy to his Companions. He was asked: "O Messenger of Allāh! But you observe continuous fast until prior to dawn. He said: "I fast continuously until prior to dawn, and my Lord provides me food and drink." (Da'if)

Arabic text

2374 - حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ حَنْبَلٍ، حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ مَهْدِيٍّ، عَنْ سُفْيَانَ، عَنْ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ عَابِسٍ، عَنْ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ أَبِي لَيْلَى، حَدَّثَنِي رَجُلٌ، مِنْ أَصْحَابِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، «أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ نَهَى عَنِ الحِجَامَةِ وَالْمُوَاصَلَةِ وَلَمْ يُحَرِّمْهُمَا إِبْقَاءً عَلَى أَصْحَابِهِ» فَقِيلَ لَهُ: يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ، إِنَّكَ تُوَاصِلُ إِلَى السَّحَرِ، فَقَالَ: «إِنِّي أُوَاصِلُ إِلَى السَّحَرِ، وَرَبِّي يُطْعِمُنِي وَيَسْقِينِي»

Sunan Abi Dawud · Hadith 2374

Report an issue

Sunan Abi Dawud · Hadith 2374

This message and the hadith reference are sent privately to the administrator. Your saved commentary is not included. Please avoid personal or sensitive information. Report terms.

Sources & notes

Hadith 2375

DarussalamSahihAl-AlbaniSahihAl-AlbaniSahih chain
My commentary

Select a passage to highlight it. Click or tap a highlight to remove it.

English translation

2375. It was reported that Anas said: "We would not avoid cupping for the fasting person except if it caused a difficult hardship." (Sahih)

Arabic text

2375 - حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ مَسْلَمَةَ، حَدَّثَنَا سُلَيْمَانُ يَعْنِي ابْنَ الْمُغِيرَةِ، عَنْ ثَابِتٍ، قَالَ: قَالَ أَنَسٌ: «مَا كُنَّا نَدَعُ الْحِجَامَةَ لِلصَّائِمِ، إِلَّا كَرَاهِيَةَ الْجَهْدِ»

Sunan Abi Dawud · Hadith 2375

Report an issue

Sunan Abi Dawud · Hadith 2375

This message and the hadith reference are sent privately to the administrator. Your saved commentary is not included. Please avoid personal or sensitive information. Report terms.

Sources & notes

Chapter 30

Regarding The Fasting Person Having A Wet Dream During The Day In Ramaḍān.

Hadith 2376

DarussalamḌa'ifAl-AlbaniDa‘ifAl-AlbaniDa‘if chain
My commentary

Select a passage to highlight it. Click or tap a highlight to remove it.

English translation

2376. It was reported from Zaid bin Aslam, from a man from his companions, from a man among the Companions of the Prophet ﷺ, who said: "The Messenger of Allāh ﷺ said: 'The fast is not broken for one who vomited, nor had a sexual dream, nor being cupped.'" (Ḍa'if)

Arabic text

2376 - حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ كَثِيرٍ، أَخْبَرَنَا سُفْيَانُ، عَنْ زَيْدِ بْنِ أَسْلَمَ، عَنْ رَجُلٍ مِنْ أَصْحَابِهِ، عَنْ رَجُلٍ، مِنْ أَصْحَابِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «لَا يُفْطِرُ مَنْ قَاءَ، وَلَا مَنْ احْتَلَمَ، وَلَا مَنْ احْتَجَمَ»

Sunan Abi Dawud · Hadith 2376

Report an issue

Sunan Abi Dawud · Hadith 2376

This message and the hadith reference are sent privately to the administrator. Your saved commentary is not included. Please avoid personal or sensitive information. Report terms.

Sources & notes

Chapter 31

Regarding A Fasting Person Using Kohl At The Time Of Sleeping

Hadith 2377

DarussalamDa'ifAl-AlbaniDa‘ifAl-Albani(قلت: وكذا قال الإمام أحمد. وعلته النعمان هذا؛ فإنه مجهول، وأعله المنذري بابنه عبد الرحمن؛ فما أصاب)
My commentary

Select a passage to highlight it. Click or tap a highlight to remove it.

English translation

2377. It was narrated by 'Abdur-Raḥmān bin An-Nu'mān bin Ma'bad bin Hawḍhah, from his father, from his grandfather, from the Prophet ﷺ that he ordered scented Ithmid[1] be used at the time of sleep, and said: "A person fasting should abstain from it." (Da'if) Abū Dāwūd said: Yahyā bin Ma'īn said to me: "It is a Munkar Hadīth" meaning the Hadīth about kohl.

Arabic text

2377 - حَدَّثَنَا النُّفَيْلِيُّ، حَدَّثَنَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ ثَابِتٍ، حَدَّثَنِي عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ النُّعْمَانِ بْنِ مَعْبَدِ بْنِ هَوْذَةَ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنْ جَدِّهِ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ أَنَّهُ أَمَرَ بِالْإِثْمِدِ الْمُرَوَّحِ عِنْدَ النَّوْمِ "، وَقَالَ: «لِيَتَّقِهِ الصَّائِمُ»، قَالَ أَبُو دَاوُدَ: قَالَ لِي يَحْيَى بْنُ مَعِينٍ هُوَ حَدِيثٌ مُنْكَرٌ يَعْنِي حَدِيثَ الْكُحْلِ "

Sunan Abi Dawud · Hadith 2377

Report an issue

Sunan Abi Dawud · Hadith 2377

This message and the hadith reference are sent privately to the administrator. Your saved commentary is not included. Please avoid personal or sensitive information. Report terms.

Sources & notes

Hadith 2378

DarussalamDa'ifAl-Albaniحسن موقوفAl-AlbaniHasan chain
My commentary

Select a passage to highlight it. Click or tap a highlight to remove it.

English translation

2378. It was reported from 'Ubaidullāh bin Abī Bakr bin Anas, from Anas bin Mālik, that he used to apply kohl while fasting. (Da'if)

Arabic text

2378 - حَدَّثَنَا وَهْبُ بْنُ بَقِيَّةَ، أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو مُعَاوِيَةَ، عَنْ عُتْبَةَ أَبِي مُعَاذٍ، عَنْ عُبَيْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ أَبِي بَكْرِ بْنِ أَنَسٍ، عَنْ أَنَسِ بْنِ مَالِكٍ، «أَنَّهُ كَانَ يَكْتَحِلُ وَهُوَ صَائِمٌ»

Sunan Abi Dawud · Hadith 2378

Report an issue

Sunan Abi Dawud · Hadith 2378

This message and the hadith reference are sent privately to the administrator. Your saved commentary is not included. Please avoid personal or sensitive information. Report terms.

Sources & notes

Hadith 2379

DarussalamHasanAl-AlbaniHasanAl-AlbaniHasan chain
My commentary

Select a passage to highlight it. Click or tap a highlight to remove it.

English translation

2379. It was reported from Al-A'mash, who said: "I did not see any of our companions dislike using kohl for a fasting person. Ibrāhīm permitted the use of kohl with aloe for a fasting person." (Hasan)

Arabic text

2379 - حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ الْمُخَرِّمِيُّ، وَيَحْيَى بْنُ مُوسَى الْبَلْخِيُّ، قَالَا: حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ عِيسَى، عَنِ الْأَعْمَشِ قَالَ: «مَا رَأَيْتُ أَحَدًا مِنْ أَصْحَابِنَا يَكْرَهُ الْكُحْلَ لِلصَّائِمِ». «وَكَانَ إِبْرَاهِيمُ يُرَخِّصُ أَنْ يَكْتَحِلَ الصَّائِمُ بِالصَّبِرِ»

Sunan Abi Dawud · Hadith 2379

Report an issue

Sunan Abi Dawud · Hadith 2379

This message and the hadith reference are sent privately to the administrator. Your saved commentary is not included. Please avoid personal or sensitive information. Report terms.

Sources & notes

Chapter 32

The Fasting Person Who Intentionally Vomits

Hadith 2380

DarussalamDa'ifAl-AlbaniSahihAl-AlbaniSahih chain
My commentary

Select a passage to highlight it. Click or tap a highlight to remove it.

English translation

2380. Abū Hurairah said: "The Messenger of Allāh ﷺ said: 'Whoever is overcome with vomiting, there is no making up upon him, but if he vomits intentionally, then he must make it up.' (Da'if) Abū Dāwūd said: This was also reported by Ḥafṣ bin Ghiyāth from Hishām.

Arabic text

2380 - حَدَّثَنَا مُسَدَّدٌ، حَدَّثَنَا عِيسَى بْنُ يُونُسَ، حَدَّثَنَا هِشَامُ بْنُ حَسَّانَ، عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ سِيرِينَ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «مَنْ ذَرَعَهُ قَيْءٌ، وَهُوَ صَائِمٌ، فَلَيْسَ عَلَيْهِ قَضَاءٌ، وَإِنْ اسْتَقَاءَ فَلْيَقْضِ»، قَالَ أَبُو دَاوُدَ: رَوَاهُ أَيْضًا حَفْصُ بْنُ غِيَاثٍ، عَنْ هِشَامٍ مِثْلَهُ

Footnotes

1 [1] The name of a substance used in kohl.

Sunan Abi Dawud · Hadith 2380

Report an issue

Sunan Abi Dawud · Hadith 2380

This message and the hadith reference are sent privately to the administrator. Your saved commentary is not included. Please avoid personal or sensitive information. Report terms.

Sources & notes

Hadith 2381

DarussalamHasanAl-AlbaniSahihAl-AlbaniSahih chain
My commentary

Select a passage to highlight it. Click or tap a highlight to remove it.

English translation

2381. It was narrated from Ma'dān bin Talhah that Abū Ad-Dardā' narrated to him: "The Messenger of Allāh ﷺ vomited, and broke his fast." I met Thawbān, the freed slave of the Messenger of Allāh ﷺ in a Masjid in Damascus, and said to him: "Abū Ad-Dardā' narrated to me: 'The Messenger of Allāh ﷺ vomited and broke his fast.'" He said: "He spoke the truth, and I poured water for him for his Wudū'." (Hasan)

Arabic text

2381 - حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو مَعْمَرٍ عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ عَمْرٍو، حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الْوَارِثِ، حَدَّثَنَا الْحُسَيْنُ، عَنْ يَحْيَى، حَدَّثَنِي عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ عَمْرٍو الْأَوْزَاعِيُّ، عَنْ يَعِيشَ بْنِ الْوَلِيدِ بْنِ هِشَامٍ، أَنَّ أَبَاهُ، حَدَّثَهُ، حَدَّثَنِي مَعْدَانُ بْنُ طَلْحَةَ، أَنَّ أَبَا الدَّرْدَاءِ، حَدَّثَهُ، «أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَاءَ فَأَفْطَرَ»، فَلَقِيتُ ثَوْبَانَ مَوْلَى رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فِي مَسْجِدِ دِمَشْقَ، فَقُلْتُ إِنَّ أَبَا الدَّرْدَاءِ، حَدَّثَنِي أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ «قَاءَ فَأَفْطَرَ»، قَالَ: صَدَقَ، وَأَنَا صَبَبْتُ لَهُ وَضُوءَهُ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ

Sunan Abi Dawud · Hadith 2381

Report an issue

Sunan Abi Dawud · Hadith 2381

This message and the hadith reference are sent privately to the administrator. Your saved commentary is not included. Please avoid personal or sensitive information. Report terms.

Sources & notes

Chapter 33

Kissing For A Fasting Person

Hadith 2382

DarussalamSahihAl-AlbaniSahihAl-AlbaniSahih chain
My commentary

Select a passage to highlight it. Click or tap a highlight to remove it.

English translation

2382. It was reported from Al-Aswad and 'Alqamah, from 'Aishah, that she said: "The Messenger of Allāh ﷺ used to kiss and embrace while fasting, but He had most control over his desire." (Sahih)

Arabic text

2382 - حَدَّثَنَا مُسَدَّدٌ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو مُعَاوِيَةَ، عَنِ الْأَعْمَشِ، عَنْ إِبْرَاهِيمَ، عَنِ الْأَسْوَدِ، وَعَلْقَمَةَ، عَنْ عَائِشَةَ قَالَتْ: كَانَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ «يُقَبِّلُ وَهُوَ صَائِمٌ وَيُبَاشِرُ وَهُوَ صَائِمٌ، وَلَكِنَّهُ كَانَ أَمْلَكَ لِإِرْبِهِ»

Sunan Abi Dawud · Hadith 2382

Report an issue

Sunan Abi Dawud · Hadith 2382

This message and the hadith reference are sent privately to the administrator. Your saved commentary is not included. Please avoid personal or sensitive information. Report terms.

Sources & notes

Hadith 2383

DarussalamSahihAl-AlbaniSahihAl-AlbaniSahih chain
My commentary

Select a passage to highlight it. Click or tap a highlight to remove it.

English translation

2383. It was reported from 'Amr bin Maimūn, from 'Aishah, may Allāh be pleased with her, she said: "The Prophet ﷺ used to kiss during the month of fasting." (Sahih)

Arabic text

2383 - حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو تَوْبَةَ الرَّبِيعُ بْنُ نَافِعٍ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو الْأَحْوَصِ، عَنْ زِيَادِ بْنِ عِلَاقَةَ، عَنْ عَمْرِو بْنِ مَيْمُونٍ، عَنْ عَائِشَةَ قَالَتْ: «كَانَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يُقَبِّلُ فِي شَهْرِ الصَّوْمِ»

Sunan Abi Dawud · Hadith 2383

Report an issue

Sunan Abi Dawud · Hadith 2383

This message and the hadith reference are sent privately to the administrator. Your saved commentary is not included. Please avoid personal or sensitive information. Report terms.

Sources & notes

Hadith 2384

DarussalamDa'ifAl-AlbaniSahihAl-AlbaniSahih chain
My commentary

Select a passage to highlight it. Click or tap a highlight to remove it.

English translation

2384. It was reported from Talhah bin 'Abdullāh, meaning Ibn 'Uthmān Al-Qurashī, from 'Aishah, that she said: "The Messenger of Allāh ﷺ used to kiss me while he was fasting, and I was fasting." (Da'if)

Arabic text

2384 - حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ كَثِيرٍ، أَخْبَرَنَا سُفْيَانُ، عَنْ سَعْدِ بْنِ إِبْرَاهِيمَ، عَنْ طَلْحَةَ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ يَعْنِي ابْنَ عُثْمَانَ الْقُرَشِيَّ، عَنْ عَائِشَةَ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهَا قَالَتْ: «كَانَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يُقَبِّلُنِي وَهُوَ صَائِمٌ، وَأَنَا صَائِمَةٌ»

Sunan Abi Dawud · Hadith 2384

Report an issue

Sunan Abi Dawud · Hadith 2384

This message and the hadith reference are sent privately to the administrator. Your saved commentary is not included. Please avoid personal or sensitive information. Report terms.

Sources & notes

Hadith 2385

DarussalamSahihAl-AlbaniSahihAl-Albani(قلت: إسناده جيد على شرط مسلم، وصححه ابن خزيمة وابن حبان والحاكم وعبد الحق والذهبي)
My commentary

Select a passage to highlight it. Click or tap a highlight to remove it.

English translation

2385. It was reported from Jābir bin ‘Abdullāh, who said: “‘Umar bin Al-Khaṭṭāb said: ‘I got excited, so I kissed while I was fasting. I said: “O Messenger of Allāh! I have done a horrible thing today; I kissed while I was fasting. He said: “What do you think if you rinse your mouth with water while fasting?” — in his narration, ‘Eisā bin Ḥammād (one of the narrators) said: “I (‘Umar) said: ‘There would be no harm in that.’” — then both of them were in accord.[1] — “He said: ‘Then what?’” (Sahih)

Arabic text

2385 - حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ يُونُسَ، حَدَّثَنَا اللَّيْثُ، ح وحَدَّثَنَا عِيسَى بْنُ حَمَّادٍ، أَخْبَرَنَا اللَّيْثُ بْنُ سَعْدٍ، عَنْ بُكَيْرِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ، عَنْ عَبْدِ الْمَلِكِ بْنِ سَعِيدٍ، عَنْ جَابِرِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ قَالَ: قَالَ عُمَرُ بْنُ الْخَطَّابِ: هَشَشْتُ، فَقَبَّلْتُ وَأَنَا صَائِمٌ، فَقُلْتُ: يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ، صَنَعْتُ الْيَوْمَ أَمْرًا عَظِيمًا قَبَّلْتُ، وَأَنَا صَائِمٌ، قَالَ: «أَرَأَيْتَ لَوْ مَضْمَضْتَ مِنَ الْمَاءِ، وَأَنْتَ صَائِمٌ»، - قَالَ عِيسَى بْنُ حَمَّادٍ فِي حَدِيثِهِ - قُلْتُ: لَا بَأْسَ بِهِ، ثُمَّ اتَّفَقَا، قَالَ: «فَمَهْ»

Sunan Abi Dawud · Hadith 2385

Report an issue

Sunan Abi Dawud · Hadith 2385

This message and the hadith reference are sent privately to the administrator. Your saved commentary is not included. Please avoid personal or sensitive information. Report terms.

Sources & notes

Chapter 34

The Fasting Person Swallowing Saliva

Hadith 2386

DarussalamDa‘ifAl-AlbaniDa‘ifAl-AlbaniDa‘if chain · qualified assessment
My commentary

Select a passage to highlight it. Click or tap a highlight to remove it.

English translation

2386. It was reported from Miṣḍā’ Abī Yaḥyā, from ‘Aishah that the Prophet ﷺ used to kiss her while he was fasting, and suck her tongue.(Ibn Al-A‘rābī said: “It has been conveyed to me from Abū Dāwud, that he said: “This chain is not Sahih.”)[2] (Da‘if)

Arabic text

2386 - حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عِيسَى، حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ دِينَارٍ، حَدَّثَنَا سَعْدُ بْنُ أَوْسٍ الْعَبْدِيُّ ، عَنْ مِصْدَعٍ أَبِي يَحْيَى، عَنْ عَائِشَةَ، «أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ كَانَ يُقَبِّلُهَا وَهُوَ صَائِمٌ، وَيَمُصُّ لِسَانَهَا»، قَالَ ابْنُ الْأَعْرَابِيِّ: «هَذَا الْإِسْنَادُ لَيْسَ بِصَحِيحٍ»

Footnotes

1 [1] Meaning ‘Eisā bin Ḥammād and Aḥmad bin Yūnus.

2 [2] Aḥmad bin Muḥammad bin Ziyād, known as Ibn Al-A‘rābī, he was among the students of Abū Dāwud, and those who conveyed the text of the author.

Sunan Abi Dawud · Hadith 2386

Report an issue

Sunan Abi Dawud · Hadith 2386

This message and the hadith reference are sent privately to the administrator. Your saved commentary is not included. Please avoid personal or sensitive information. Report terms.

Sources & notes

Chapter 35

That It is Disliked In The Case Of A Young Person (While Fasting)

Hadith 2387

DarussalamHasanAl-AlbaniHasan sahihAl-AlbaniHasan sahih chain
My commentary

Select a passage to highlight it. Click or tap a highlight to remove it.

English translation

2387. It was reported from Abū Hurairah, that he said: "A man asked the Prophet ﷺ about embracing (a woman) while fasting? The Prophet ﷺ allowed him. Another one came and asked him, the Prophet ﷺ prohibited him. The one whom he allowed was an old man, and the one whom he prohibited was a young man." (Hasan)

Arabic text

2387 - حَدَّثَنَا نَصْرُ بْنُ عَلِيٍّ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو أَحْمَدَ يَعْنِي الزُّبَيْرِيَّ، أَخْبَرَنَا إِسْرَائِيلُ، عَنْ أَبِي الْعَنْبَسِ، عَنِ الْأَغَرِّ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ، أَنَّ رَجُلً سَأَلَ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ عَنْ الْمُبَاشَرَةِ لِلصَّائِمِ، «فَرَخَّصَ لَهُ»، وَأَتَاهُ آخَرُ، فَسَأَلَهُ، «فَنَهَاهُ»، فَإِذَا الَّذِي رَخَّصَ لَهُ شَيْخٌ، وَالَّذِي نَهَاهُ شَابٌّ

Sunan Abi Dawud · Hadith 2387

Report an issue

Sunan Abi Dawud · Hadith 2387

This message and the hadith reference are sent privately to the administrator. Your saved commentary is not included. Please avoid personal or sensitive information. Report terms.

Sources & notes

Chapter 36

Whoever Awoke in the Morning In A State Of Sexual Impurity During Ramaḍān

Hadith 2388

DarussalamSaḥīḥAl-AlbaniSahihAl-AlbaniSahih chain · qualified assessment
My commentary

Select a passage to highlight it. Click or tap a highlight to remove it.

English translation

2388. It was reported from 'Āishah and Umm Salamah, the wives of the Prophet ﷺ, that they said: "The Messenger of Allāh ﷺ would awake in the morning in a state of sexual impurity." — in his narration, 'Abdullāh Al-Adhramī (one of the narrators) said: "during Ramaḍān" — "due to sexual intercourse, not due to a wet dream, then he would fast." (Saḥīḥ) Abū Dāwūd said: So few are those who narrate this statement, meaning; "he would awake in the morning, in a state of sexual impurity, during Ramaḍān." While the Hadīth is only: "That the Prophet ﷺ would awake in the morning in the state of sexual impurity, and he would fast.” صائِمٌ.

Arabic text

2388 - حَدَّثَنَا الْقَعْنَبِيُّ، عَنْ مَالِكٍ، ح وحَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ إِسْحَاقَ الْأَذْرَمِيُّ، حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ مَهْدِيٍّ، عَنْ مَالِكٍ، عَنْ عَبْدِ رَبِّهِ بْنِ سَعِيدٍ، عَنْ أَبِي بَكْرِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ الْحَارِثِ بْنِ هِشَامٍ، عَنْ عَائِشَةَ، وَأُمِّ سَلَمَةَ زَوْجَيِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ أَنَّهُمَا قَالَتَا: «كَانَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يُصْبِحُ جُنُبًا»، - قَالَ عَبْدُ اللَّهِ الْأَذْرَمِيُّ فِي حَدِيثِهِ - فِي رَمَضَانَ مِنْ جِمَاعٍ غَيْرِ احْتِلَامٍ، ثُمَّ يَصُومُ "، قَالَ أَبُو دَاوُدَ: " وَمَا أَقَلَّ مَنْ يَقُولُ: هَذِهِ الْكَلِمَةَ يَعْنِي يُصْبِحُ جُنُبًا فِي رَمَضَانَ، وَإِنَّمَا الْحَدِيثُ أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ كَانَ يُصْبِحُ جُنُبًا وَهُوَ صَائِمٌ "

Sunan Abi Dawud · Hadith 2388

Report an issue

Sunan Abi Dawud · Hadith 2388

This message and the hadith reference are sent privately to the administrator. Your saved commentary is not included. Please avoid personal or sensitive information. Report terms.

Sources & notes

Hadith 2389

DarussalamSahīhAl-AlbaniSahihAl-AlbaniSahih chain · qualified assessment
My commentary

Select a passage to highlight it. Click or tap a highlight to remove it.

English translation

2389. It was reported from ‘Āishah, the wife of the Prophet ﷺ, that a man said to the Messenger of Allāh ﷺ, while he was standing at the door: “O Messenger of Allāh! I woke up in the morning while I was in a state of sexual impurity, and I want to fast.” The Messenger of Allāh ﷺ said to him: “And I also wake up in the morning while I was in a state of sexual impurity, and I want to fast, so I performed Ghusl and fast.” The man said: “O Messenger of Allāh! You are not like one of us, Allāh has forgiven your past and future sins.” The Messenger of Allāh ﷺ got angry and said: “I swear by Allāh! I hope that I am the most fearful of Allāh, and most knowledgeable of you all in what I follow.” (Sahīh)

Arabic text

2389 - حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ مَسْلَمَةَ يَعْنِي الْقَعْنَبِيَّ، عَنْ مَالِكٍ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ مَعْمَرٍ الْأَنْصَارِيِّ، عَنْ أَبِي يُونُسَ، مَوْلَى عَائِشَةَ، عَنْ عَائِشَةَ، زَوْجِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، أَنَّ رَجُلًا قَالَ لِرَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، وَهُوَ وَاقِفٌ عَلَى الْبَابِ: يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ، إِنِّي أُصْبِحُ جُنُبًا، وَأَنَا أُرِيدُ الصِّيَامَ؟ فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «وَأَنَا أُصْبِحُ جُنُبًا، وَأَنَا أُرِيدُ الصِّيَامَ، فَأَغْتَسِلُ وَأَصُومُ»، فَقَالَ الرَّجُلُ: يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ، إِنَّكَ لَسْتَ مِثْلَنَا قَدْ غَفَرَ اللَّهُ لَكَ مَا تَقَدَّمَ مِنْ ذَنْبِكَ وَمَا تَأَخَّرَ، فَغَضِبَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ وَقَالَ: «وَاللَّهِ إِنِّي لَأَرْجُو أَنْ أَكُونَ أَخْشَاكُمْ لِلَّهِ، وَأَعْلَمَكُمْ بِمَا أَتَّبِعُ»

Sunan Abi Dawud · Hadith 2389

Report an issue

Sunan Abi Dawud · Hadith 2389

This message and the hadith reference are sent privately to the administrator. Your saved commentary is not included. Please avoid personal or sensitive information. Report terms.

Sources & notes

Chapter 37

Expiation For A Man Who Has Sexual Intercourse With His Wife During Ramaḍān

Hadith 2390

DarussalamṢaḥīḥAl-AlbaniSahihAl-AlbaniSahih chain
My commentary

Select a passage to highlight it. Click or tap a highlight to remove it.

English translation

2390. It was reported from Sufyān (Ibn ‘Uyaynah), from Az-Zuhri, from Humaid bin ‘Abdur-Raḥmān, from Abū Hurairah, who said: "A man came to the Prophet ﷺ and said: 'I am ruined.' He said: 'What is the matter with you?' He said: 'I had sexual intercourse with my wife in Ramaḍān (in daytime while fasting).' He said: 'Do you have the means of freeing a slave?' He said: 'No.' He said: 'Can you fast for two consecutive months?' He said: 'No.' He said: 'Can you feed sixty poor people?' He said: 'No.' He said: 'Sit down.' A bushel (ʾArak) of dates was brought to the Prophet ﷺ. Then he said: 'Give this in charity.' He said: 'O Messenger of Allāh! There is nobody between the two lava fields of it (Al-Maḍīnah) poorer than my family.'" He said: "The Messenger of Allāh ﷺ laughed till his eye-teeth were visible, and he said: 'Feed it to your family.'" (One of the narrators) Musad-dad, said, in another place: "His pre-molar teeth." (Ṣaḥīḥ)

Arabic text

2390 - حَدَّثَنَا مُسَدَّدٌ، وَمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عِيسَى، الْمَعْنَى قَالَا: حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ، قَالَ مُسَدَّدٌ، حَدَّثَنَا الزُّهْرِيُّ، عَنْ حُمَيْدِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ قَالَ: أَتَى رَجُلٌ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، فَقَالَ: هَلَكْتُ، فَقَالَ: «مَا شَأْنُكَ؟»، قَالَ: وَقَعْتُ عَلَى امْرَأَتِي فِي رَمَضَانَ، قَالَ: «فَهَلْ تَجِدُ مَا تُعْتِقُ رَقَبَةً؟»، قَالَ: لَا، قَالَ: «فَهَلْ تَسْتَطِيعُ أَنْ تَصُومَ شَهْرَيْنِ مُتَتَابِعَيْنِ؟»، قَالَ: لَا، قَالَ: «فَهَلْ تَسْتَطِيعُ أَنْ تُطْعِمَ سِتِّينَ مِسْكِينًا؟»، قَالَ: لَا، قَالَ: «اجْلِسْ»، فَأُتِيَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ بِعَرَقٍ فِيهِ تَمْرٌ، فَقَالَ: «تَصَدَّقْ بِهِ»، فَقَالَ: يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ، مَا بَيْنَ لَابَتَيْهَا أَهْلُ بَيْتٍ أَفْقَرُ مِنَّا، فَضَحِكَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ حَتَّى بَدَتْ ثَنَايَاهُ، قَالَ: «فَأَطْعِمْهُ إِيَّاهُمْ»، وَقَالَ مُسَدَّدٌ فِي مَوْضِعٍ آخَرَ أَنْيَابُهُ،

Sunan Abi Dawud · Hadith 2390

Report an issue

Sunan Abi Dawud · Hadith 2390

This message and the hadith reference are sent privately to the administrator. Your saved commentary is not included. Please avoid personal or sensitive information. Report terms.

Sources & notes

Hadith 2391

DarussalamṢaḥīḥAl-AlbaniSahihAl-AlbaniSahih chain · qualified assessment
My commentary

Select a passage to highlight it. Click or tap a highlight to remove it.

English translation

2391. Ma'mar reported this Hadīth, with its meaning, from Az-Zuhrī, and (in it) Az-Zuhrī added: "This was only a special concession for him specifically. So if a man were to do that today, he will have no choice but to expiate for it." (Ṣaḥīḥ) Abū Dāwūd said: It has been reported by Al-Laith bin Sa'd, Al-Awzā'ī, Manṣūr bin Al-Mu'tamir and ‘Irāk bin Mālik with the same meaning as what was reported by Ibn Uyaynah. In his narration, Al-‘Awzā‘ī added. “And seek forgiveness from Allāh.”

Arabic text

2391 - حَدَّثَنَا الْحَسَنُ بْنُ عَلِيٍّ، حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّزَّاقِ، أَخْبَرَنَا مَعْمَرٌ، عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ، بِهَذَا الْحَدِيثِ بِمَعْنَاهُ زَادَ الزُّهْرِيُّ، وَإِنَّمَا كَانَ هَذَا رُخْصَةً لَهُ خَاصَّةً، فَلَوْ أَنَّ رَجُلًا فَعَلَ ذَلِكَ الْيَوْمَ لَمْ يَكُنْ لَهُ بُدٌّ مِنَ التَّكْفِيرِ، قَالَ أَبُو دَاوُدَ: رَوَاهُ اللَّيْثُ بْنُ سَعْدٍ، وَالْأَوْزَاعِيُّ، وَمَنْصُورُ بْنُ الْمُعْتَمِرِ، وَعِرَاكُ بْنُ مَالِكٍ، عَلَى مَعْنَى ابْنِ عُيَيْنَةَ زَادَ فِيهِ الْأَوْزَاعِيُّ، وَاسْتَغْفِرِ اللَّهَ

Sunan Abi Dawud · Hadith 2391

Report an issue

Sunan Abi Dawud · Hadith 2391

This message and the hadith reference are sent privately to the administrator. Your saved commentary is not included. Please avoid personal or sensitive information. Report terms.

Sources & notes

Hadith 2392

DarussalamṢaḥīḥAl-AlbaniSahihAl-AlbaniSahih chain
My commentary

Select a passage to highlight it. Click or tap a highlight to remove it.

English translation

2392. It was reported from Mālik, from Ibn Shihāb (Az-Zuhri), from Ĥumaid bin ‘Abdur-Raḥmān, from Abū Hurairah, that a man broke his fast (intentionally) during Ramaḍān, so the Messenger of Allāh ﷺ ordered him to emancipate a slave, or fast for two consecutive months, or feed sixty poor people. He said: “I am not able.” The Messenger of Allāh ﷺ said to him: “Sit down.” A bushel (‘Araq) of dates was brought to the Messenger of Allāh ﷺ. Then he said: “Take this and give it in charity.” He said: “O Messenger of Allāh! There is no one needier than I am.” The Messenger of Allāh ﷺ laughed till his pre-molar teeth were visible, and he said to him: “Eat it yourself.” (Ṣaḥīḥ) Abū Dāwūd said: Ibn Juraij reported it from Az-Zuhri, with the wording of Mālik; that a man broke his fast, and he said in it: “or emancipate a slave, or fast for two months or feed sixty poor people.”

Arabic text

2392 - حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ مَسْلَمَةَ، عَنْ مَالِكٍ، عَنْ ابْنِ شِهَابٍ، عَنْ حُمَيْدِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ، أَنَّ رَجُلًا أَفْطَرَ فِي رَمَضَانَ فَأَمَرَهُ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، أَنْ يُعْتِقَ رَقَبَةً، أَوْ يَصُومَ شَهْرَيْنِ مُتَتَابِعَيْنِ، أَوْ يُطْعِمَ سِتِّينَ مِسْكِينًا، قَالَ: لَا أَجِدُ، فَقَالَ لَهُ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «اجْلِسْ»، فَأُتِيَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ بِعَرَقٍ فِيهِ تَمْرٌ، فَقَالَ: «خُذْ هَذَا فَتَصَدَّقْ بِهِ»، فَقَالَ: يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ، مَا أَحَدٌ أَحْوَجُ مِنِّي، فَضَحِكَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ حَتَّى بَدَتْ أَنْيَابُهُ، وَقَالَ لَهُ: كُلْهُ، قَالَ أَبُو دَاوُدَ: رَوَاهُ ابْنُ جُرَيْجٍ ، عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ، عَلَى لَفْظِ مَالِكٍ، أَنَّ رَجُلًا أَفْطَرَ وَقَالَ فِيهِ: «أَوْ تُعْتِقَ رَقَبَةً، أَوْ تَصُومَ شَهْرَيْنِ، أَوْ تُطْعِمَ سِتِّينَ مِسْكِينًا»،

Sunan Abi Dawud · Hadith 2392

Report an issue

Sunan Abi Dawud · Hadith 2392

This message and the hadith reference are sent privately to the administrator. Your saved commentary is not included. Please avoid personal or sensitive information. Report terms.

Sources & notes

Hadith 2393

DarussalamDa'ifAl-AlbaniSahih
My commentary

Select a passage to highlight it. Click or tap a highlight to remove it.

English translation

2393. It was reported from Hishām bin Sa'd, from Ibn Shihāb (Az-Zuhri), from Abū Salamah bin 'Abdur-Raḥmān, from Abū Hurairah, who said: "A man who broke his fast in Ramaḍān came to the Prophet ﷺ," then narrated the rest of the Hadīth (as no. 2392) and said: "A bushel ('Araq) containing fifteen Ṣā' of dates was brought to the Prophet ﷺ." And he said in it: "Eat it yourself, and (feed) your family, and fast for a day, and seek forgiveness from Allāh." (Da'if)

Arabic text

2393 - حَدَّثَنَا جَعْفَرُ بْنُ مُسَافِرٍ، حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ أَبِي فُدَيْكٍ، حَدَّثَنَا هِشَامُ بْنُ سَعْدٍ، عَنْ ابْنِ شِهَابٍ، عَنْ أَبِي سَلَمَةَ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ، قَالَ: جَاءَ رَجُلٌ إِلَى النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ أَفْطَرَ فِي رَمَضَانَ بِهَذَا الْحَدِيثِ. قَالَ: فَأُتِيَ بِعَرَقٍ فِيهِ تَمْرٌ قَدْرُ خَمْسَةَ عَشَرَ صَاعًا، وَقَالَ فِيهِ: «كُلْهُ أَنْتَ، وَأَهْلُ بَيْتِكَ، وَصُمْ يَوْمًا، وَاسْتَغْفِرِ اللَّهَ»

Sunan Abi Dawud · Hadith 2393

Report an issue

Sunan Abi Dawud · Hadith 2393

This message and the hadith reference are sent privately to the administrator. Your saved commentary is not included. Please avoid personal or sensitive information. Report terms.

Sources & notes

Hadith 2394

DarussalamSaḥīḥAl-AlbaniSahihAl-AlbaniSahih chain
My commentary

Select a passage to highlight it. Click or tap a highlight to remove it.

English translation

2394. It was reported from 'Abbād bin 'Abdullāh bin Az-Zubair, that he heard 'Aishah, the wife of the Prophet ﷺ, saying: "A man came to the Prophet ﷺ in the Masjid during Ramaḍān, and said: 'O Messenger of Allāh! I have been burnt (ruined).' The Prophet ﷺ asked him: 'What happened to him.' He said: 'I had sexual intercourse with my wife.' He said: 'Give charity.' He said: 'I swear by Allāh! I do not have anything, and I am not able.' He said: 'Sit down,' then he sat down. While he was sitting a man came driving a donkey loaded with food. The Messenger of Allāh ﷺ said: 'Give this in charity.' He asked: 'O Messenger of Allāh, to other than us? I swear by Allāh! We are hungry, we do not have anything.' He said: 'Eat it yourselves.'" (Saḥīḥ)

Arabic text

2394 - حَدَّثَنَا سُلَيْمَانُ بْنُ دَاوُدَ الْمَهْرِيُّ، أَخْبَرَنَا ابْنُ وَهْبٍ، أَخْبَرَنِي عَمْرُو بْنُ الْحَارِثِ، أَنَّ عَبْدَ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنَ الْقَاسِمِ، حَدَّثَهُ أَنَّ مُحَمَّدَ بْنَ جَعْفَرِ بْنِ الزُّبَيْرِ حَدَّثَهُ، أَنَّ عَبَّادَ بْنَ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ الزُّبَيْرِ حَدَّثَهُ، أَنَّهُ سَمِعَ عَائِشَةَ، زَوْجَ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ تَقُولُ: أَتَى رَجُلٌ إِلَى النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فِي الْمَسْجِدِ فِي رَمَضَانَ، فَقَالَ: يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ، احْتَرَقْتُ، فَسَأَلَهُ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «مَا شَأْنُهُ؟»، قَالَ: أَصَبْتُ أَهْلِي، قَالَ: «تَصَدَّقْ»، قَالَ: وَاللَّهِ مَا لِي شَيْءٌ، وَلَا أَقْدِرُ عَلَيْهِ، قَالَ: «اجْلِسْ» فَجَلَسَ، فَبَيْنَمَا هُوَ عَلَى ذَلِكَ أَقْبَلَ رَجُلٌ يَسُوقُ حِمَارًا عَلَيْهِ طَعَامٌ، فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «أَيْنَ الْمُحْتَرِقُ آنِفًا؟»، فَقَامَ الرَّجُلُ، فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «تَصَدَّقْ بِهَذَا»، فَقَالَ: يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ، أَعَلَى غَيْرِنَا؟ فَوَاللَّهِ إِنَّا لَجِيَاعٌ مَا لَنَا شَيْءٌ، قَالَ: «كُلُوهُ»،

Sunan Abi Dawud · Hadith 2394

Report an issue

Sunan Abi Dawud · Hadith 2394

This message and the hadith reference are sent privately to the administrator. Your saved commentary is not included. Please avoid personal or sensitive information. Report terms.

Sources & notes

Hadith 2395

DarussalamHasanAl-AlbaniMunkarAl-AlbaniShadh · qualified assessment
My commentary

Select a passage to highlight it. Click or tap a highlight to remove it.

English translation

2395. (Another chain) from 'Abbād bin 'Abdullāh, from 'Aishah, with this story. He (the narrator) said: "A bushel ('Araq) containing twenty Sā' of dates was brought." (Hasan)

Arabic text

2395 - حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَوْفٍ، حَدَّثَنَا سَعِيدُ بْنُ أَبِي مَرْيَمَ، حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ أَبِي الزِّنَادِ، عَنْ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ الْحَارِثِ، عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ جَعْفَرِ بْنِ الزُّبَيْرِ، عَنْ عَبَّادِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ، عَنْ عَائِشَةَ بِهَذِهِ الْقِصَّةِ قَالَ: فَأُتِيَ بِعَرَقٍ فِيهِ عِشْرُونَ صَاعًا

Sunan Abi Dawud · Hadith 2395

Report an issue

Sunan Abi Dawud · Hadith 2395

This message and the hadith reference are sent privately to the administrator. Your saved commentary is not included. Please avoid personal or sensitive information. Report terms.

Sources & notes

Chapter 38

The Severe Threat For One Who Intentionally Breaks His Fast

Hadith 2396

DarussalamDa'ifAl-AlbaniDa‘ifAl-AlbaniDa‘if chain
My commentary

Select a passage to highlight it. Click or tap a highlight to remove it.

English translation

2396. It was reported from Abū Hurairah, that he said: "The Messenger of Allāh ﷺ said: 'Whoever breaks his fast during a day of Ramaḍān, without any permission granted by Allāh, it will never be made up, even if he fasted for all his life.'" (Da'if)

Arabic text

2396 - حَدَّثَنَا سُلَيْمَانُ بْنُ حَرْبٍ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا شُعْبَةُ، ح وحَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ كَثِيرٍ، قَالَ: أَخْبَرَنَا شُعْبَةُ، عَنْ حَبِيبِ بْنِ أَبِي ثَابِتٍ، عَنْ عُمَارَةَ بْنِ عُمَيْرٍ، عَنِ ابْنِ مُطَوِّسٍ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، قَالَ ابْنُ كَثِيرٍ: عَنْ أَبِي الْمُطَوِّسِ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «مَنْ أَفْطَرَ يَوْمًا مِنْ رَمَضَانَ فِي غَيْرِ رُخْصَةٍ رَخَّصَهَا اللَّهُ لَهُ لَمْ يَقْضِ عَنْهُ صِيَامُ الدَّهْرِ»،

Sunan Abi Dawud · Hadith 2396

Report an issue

Sunan Abi Dawud · Hadith 2396

This message and the hadith reference are sent privately to the administrator. Your saved commentary is not included. Please avoid personal or sensitive information. Report terms.

Sources & notes

Hadith 2397

DarussalamDa'ifAl-AlbaniDa‘if
My commentary

Select a passage to highlight it. Click or tap a highlight to remove it.

English translation

2397. (Another chain) from Abū Hurairah who said: “The Prophet ﷺ said” and it is similar to the (previous) narration of (the narrators) Ibn Kathīr and Sulaimān. (Da'if) Abū Dāwūd said: Those who reported the narration from Sufyān and Shu'bah differed in how they reported it from them; (saying) “Ibn Al-Muṭawwis” and “Abū Al-Muṭawwis.”[1]

Arabic text

2397 - حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ حَنْبَلٍ، حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ سَعِيدٍ، عَنْ سُفْيَانَ، حَدَّثَنِي حَبِيبٌ، عَنْ عُمَارَةَ، عَنْ ابْنِ الْمُطَوِّسِ، قَالَ: فَلَقِيتُ ابْنَ الْمُطَوِّسِ، فَحَدَّثَنِي عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ، قَالَ: قَالَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ مِثْلَ حَدِيثِ ابْنِ كَثِيرٍ، وَسُلَيْمَانَ، قَالَ أَبُو دَاوُدَ: «وَاخْتُلِفَ عَلَى سُفْيَانَ، وَشُعْبَةَ، عَنْهُمَا ابْنُ الْمُطَوِّسِ، وَأَبُو الْمُطَوِّسِ»

Sunan Abi Dawud · Hadith 2397

Report an issue

Sunan Abi Dawud · Hadith 2397

This message and the hadith reference are sent privately to the administrator. Your saved commentary is not included. Please avoid personal or sensitive information. Report terms.

Sources & notes

Chapter 39

Whoever Ate Forgetfully

Hadith 2398

DarussalamSahihAl-AlbaniSahihAl-AlbaniSahih chain
My commentary

Select a passage to highlight it. Click or tap a highlight to remove it.

English translation

2398. Abū Hurairah said: “A man came to the Prophet ﷺ and said: ‘O Messenger of Allāh! I ate and drank out of forgetfulness while I was fasting.’ He said: ‘Allāh fed you and gave you drink.’” (Sahih)

Arabic text

2398 - حَدَّثَنَا مُوسَى بْنُ إِسْمَاعِيلَ، حَدَّثَنَا حَمَّادٌ، عَنْ أَيُّوبَ، وَحَبِيبٍ، وَهِشَامٍ، عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ سِيرِينَ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ قَالَ: جَاءَ رَجُلٌ إِلَى النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، فَقَالَ: يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ، إِنِّي أَكَلْتُ وَشَرِبْتُ نَاسِيًا، وَأَنَا صَائِمٌ؟ فَقَالَ: «اللَّهُ أَطْعَمَكَ وَسَقَاكَ»

Sunan Abi Dawud · Hadith 2398

Report an issue

Sunan Abi Dawud · Hadith 2398

This message and the hadith reference are sent privately to the administrator. Your saved commentary is not included. Please avoid personal or sensitive information. Report terms.

Sources & notes

Chapter 40

Delay In Making Up (Missed Days Of) Ramaḍān

Hadith 2399

DarussalamSaḥīhAl-AlbaniSahihAl-AlbaniSahih chain
My commentary

Select a passage to highlight it. Click or tap a highlight to remove it.

English translation

2399. Āīshah said: “If there was some fast due upon me from Ramaḍān, I would not be able to make it up until Sha'bān came.” (Saḥīh)

Arabic text

2399 - حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ مَسْلَمَةَ الْقَعْنَبِيُّ، عَنْ مَالِكٍ، عَنْ يَحْيَى بْنِ سَعِيدٍ، عَنْ أَبِي سَلَمَةَ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ، أَنَّهُ سَمِعَ عَائِشَةَ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهَا تَقُولُ: «إِنْ كَانَ لَيَكُونُ عَلَيَّ الصَّوْمُ مِنْ رَمَضَانَ، فَمَا أَسْتَطِيعُ أَنْ أَقْضِيَهُ حَتَّى يَأْتِيَ شَعْبَانُ»

Footnotes

1 [1] That is, the one who heard it from Abū Hurairah, some of them cited his name this way, and some that way.

Sunan Abi Dawud · Hadith 2399

Report an issue

Sunan Abi Dawud · Hadith 2399

This message and the hadith reference are sent privately to the administrator. Your saved commentary is not included. Please avoid personal or sensitive information. Report terms.

Sources & notes

Chapter 41

Regarding Whoever Died And Some Fast Was Still Due Upon Him

Hadith 2400

DarussalamNot foundAl-AlbaniSahihAl-AlbaniSahih chain
My commentary

Select a passage to highlight it. Click or tap a highlight to remove it.

English translation

2400. ‘Āishah said: “The Prophet ﷺ said: ‘Whoever dies while he still has some fast due on him, his heir should fast for him.’” (Saḥīh)Abū Dāwūd said: This is in the case of a vow, and this is the saying of Ahmad bin Hanbal.

Arabic text

2400 - حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ صَالِحٍ، حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ وَهْبٍ، أَخْبَرَنِي عَمْرُو بْنُ الْحَارِثِ، عَنْ عُبَيْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ أَبِي جَعْفَرٍ، عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ جَعْفَرِ بْنِ الزُّبَيْرِ، عَنْ عُرْوَةَ، عَنْ عَائِشَةَ، أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ: «مَنْ مَاتَ وَعَلَيْهِ صِيَامٌ صَامَ عَنْهُ وَلِيُّهُ»، قَالَ أَبُو دَاوُدَ: «هَذَا فِي النَّذْرِ وَهُوَ قَوْلُ أَحْمَدَ بْنِ حَنْبَلٍ»

Sunan Abi Dawud · Hadith 2400

Report an issue

Sunan Abi Dawud · Hadith 2400

This message and the hadith reference are sent privately to the administrator. Your saved commentary is not included. Please avoid personal or sensitive information. Report terms.

Sources & notes

Hadith 2401

DarussalamDa'ifAl-AlbaniSahihAl-AlbaniSahih chain
My commentary

Select a passage to highlight it. Click or tap a highlight to remove it.

English translation

2401. Ibn ‘Abbās said: “If a man falls ill during Ramaḍān and dies without recovering from it (so that he could fast), a poor person should be fed on his behalf. There is no making up due upon him. If he made a vow, then his heir should make it up on his behalf.” (Da'if)

Arabic text

2401 - حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ كَثِيرٍ، أَخْبَرَنَا سُفْيَانُ، عَنْ أَبِي حُصَيْنٍ، عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ جُبَيْرٍ، عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ قَالَ: «إِذَا مَرِضَ الرَّجُلُ فِي رَمَضَانَ، ثُمَّ مَاتَ وَلَمْ يَصُمْ أُطْعِمَ عَنْهُ، وَلَمْ يَكُنْ عَلَيْهِ قَضَاءٌ، وَإِنْ كَانَ عَلَيْهِ نَذْرٌ قَضَى عَنْهُ وَلِيُّهُ»

Sunan Abi Dawud · Hadith 2401

Report an issue

Sunan Abi Dawud · Hadith 2401

This message and the hadith reference are sent privately to the administrator. Your saved commentary is not included. Please avoid personal or sensitive information. Report terms.

Sources & notes

Chapter 42

Fasting During A Journey

Hadith 2402

DarussalamṢaḥīhAl-AlbaniSahihAl-AlbaniSahih chain
My commentary

Select a passage to highlight it. Click or tap a highlight to remove it.

English translation

2402. It was reported from 'Āishah that Hamzah Al-Aslamī asked the Prophet ﷺ: “O Messenger of Allāh! I am a man who fasts regularly, can I fast while on a journey?” He said: “You can fast if you wish, and you can break your fast if you wish.” (Ṣaḥīh)

Arabic text

2402 - حَدَّثَنَا سُلَيْمَانُ بْنُ حَرْبٍ، وَمُسَدَّدٌ، قَالَا: حَدَّثَنَا حَمَّادٌ، عَنْ هِشَامِ بْنِ عُرْوَةَ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنْ عَائِشَةَ، أَنَّ حَمْزَةَ الْأَسْلَمِيَّ، سَأَلَ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَقَالَ: يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ، إِنِّي رَجُلٌ أَسْرُدُ الصَّوْمَ أَفَأَصُومُ فِي السَّفَرِ؟ قَالَ: «صُمْ إِنْ شِئْتَ، وَأَفْطِرْ إِنْ شِئْتَ»

Sunan Abi Dawud · Hadith 2402

Report an issue

Sunan Abi Dawud · Hadith 2402

This message and the hadith reference are sent privately to the administrator. Your saved commentary is not included. Please avoid personal or sensitive information. Report terms.

Sources & notes

Unnumbered chapter

(The Person Involved In Trade Breaking The Fast)

Hadith 2403

DarussalamDa'ifAl-AlbaniDa‘if
My commentary

Select a passage to highlight it. Click or tap a highlight to remove it.

English translation

2403. It was reported from Hamzah bin Muḥammad bin Hamzah Al-Aslamī, from his father who informed him from his grandfather, who said: “I said: ‘O Messenger of Allāh! I own mounts, which I use, and I travel on them, and I also rent them out. Sometimes this month (Ramaḍān) comes to me while I am on a journey. I find myself strong enough to fast, as I am young. I find it easier to fast, O Messenger of Allāh, then to postpone it, and it becomes a debt due on me. Will I get more reward if I fast O Messenger of Allāh! Or if I break it?' He said: 'Whichever you wish, O Hamzah.'" (Da'if)

Arabic text

2403 - حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ النُّفَيْلِيُّ، حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْمَجِيدِ الْمَدَنِيُّ، قَالَ: سَمِعْتُ حَمْزَةَ بْنَ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ حَمْزَةَ الْأَسْلَمِيَّ، يَذْكُرُ أَنَّ أَبَاهُ، أَخْبَرَهُ، عَنْ جَدِّهِ قَالَ: قُلْتُ: يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ، إِنِّي صَاحِبُ ظَهْرٍ أُعَالِجُهُ أُسَافِرُ عَلَيْهِ، وَأَكْرِيهِ، وَإِنَّهُ رُبَّمَا صَادَفَنِي هَذَا الشَّهْرُ يَعْنِي رَمَضَانَ، وَأَنَا أَجِدُ الْقُوَّةَ، وَأَنَا شَابٌّ، وَأَجِدُ بِأَنْ أَصُومَ، يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ، أَهْوَنَ عَلَيَّ مِنْ أَنْ أُؤَخِّرَهُ، فَيَكُونُ دَيْنًا، أَفَأَصُومُ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ أَعْظَمُ لِأَجْرِي، أَوْ أُفْطِرُ؟ قَالَ: «أَيُّ ذَلِكَ شِئْتَ يَا حَمْزَةُ»

Sunan Abi Dawud · Hadith 2403

Report an issue

Sunan Abi Dawud · Hadith 2403

This message and the hadith reference are sent privately to the administrator. Your saved commentary is not included. Please avoid personal or sensitive information. Report terms.

Sources & notes

Hadith 2404

DarussalamṢaḥīḥAl-AlbaniSahihAl-AlbaniSahih chain
My commentary

Select a passage to highlight it. Click or tap a highlight to remove it.

English translation

2404. It was reported from Tāwūs, from Ibn 'Abbās who said: "The Prophet ﷺ left Al-Madīnah for Makkah. When he reached 'Usfān he asked for a vessel of water, and raised it up to his mouth, to show it to the people. And that was during Ramaḍān." So Ibn 'Abbās used to say: "The Prophet ﷺ fasted and broke his fast. Whoever wishes to fast can do so, and whoever wishes to break his fast can do so." (Ṣaḥīḥ)

Arabic text

2404 - حَدَّثَنَا مُسَدَّدٌ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو عَوَانَةَ، عَنْ مَنْصُورٍ، عَنْ مُجَاهِدٍ، عَنْ طَاوُسٍ، عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ قَالَ: «خَرَجَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ مِنَ الْمَدِينَةِ إِلَى مَكَّةَ حَتَّى بَلَغَ عُسْفَانَ، ثُمَّ دَعَا بِإِنَاءٍ، فَرَفَعَهُ إِلَى فِيهِ لِيُرِيَهُ النَّاسَ، وَذَلِكَ فِي رَمَضَانَ»، فَكَانَ ابْنُ عَبَّاسٍ، يَقُولُ: «قَدْ صَامَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ وَأَفْطَرَ، فَمَنْ شَاءَ صَامَ، وَمَنْ شَاءَ أَفْطَرَ»

Sunan Abi Dawud · Hadith 2404

Report an issue

Sunan Abi Dawud · Hadith 2404

This message and the hadith reference are sent privately to the administrator. Your saved commentary is not included. Please avoid personal or sensitive information. Report terms.

Sources & notes

Hadith 2405

DarussalamṢaḥīḥAl-AlbaniSahih
My commentary

Select a passage to highlight it. Click or tap a highlight to remove it.

English translation

2405. It was reported from Anas, who said: "We traveled with the Messenger of Allāh ﷺ in Ramaḍān. Some of us fasted and others did not. Those who fasted did not find fault with those who broke their fast, neither did those who broke their fast find fault with those who fasted." (Ṣaḥīḥ)

Arabic text

2405 - حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ يُونُسَ، حَدَّثَنَا زَائِدَةُ، عَنْ حُمَيْدٍ الطَّوِيلِ، عَنْ أَنَسٍ قَالَ: «سَافَرْنَا مَعَ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فِي رَمَضَانَ، فَصَامَ بَعْضُنَا، وَأَفْطَرَ بَعْضُنَا، فَلَمْ يَعِبِ الصَّائِمُ عَلَى الْمُفْطِرِ، وَلَا الْمُفْطِرُ عَلَى الصَّائِمِ»

Sunan Abi Dawud · Hadith 2405

Report an issue

Sunan Abi Dawud · Hadith 2405

This message and the hadith reference are sent privately to the administrator. Your saved commentary is not included. Please avoid personal or sensitive information. Report terms.

Sources & notes

Hadith 2406

DarussalamṢaḥīḥAl-AlbaniSahihAl-AlbaniSahih chain
My commentary

Select a passage to highlight it. Click or tap a highlight to remove it.

English translation

2406. It was reported from Qaza'ah, who said: "I came to Abū Sa'eed Al-Khudrī, while he was giving Fatwa for the people and they were surrounding him, so I waited until he was alone. When he was alone, I asked him about fasting during Ramaḍān while traveling. He said: 'We went out with the Prophet ﷺ during Ramaḍān in the Year of the Conquest of Makkah. The Messenger of Allāh ﷺ fasted, and we fasted with him until we reached a certain stage. He (ﷺ) said: "You have come near your enemy, and you will be stronger if you break your fast." When morning came, some of us fasted, and others broke their fast.' He said: 'We proceeded further and dismounted at a stage. He (ﷺ) said: "You are going to attack your enemy tomorrow morning, and by breaking the fast, you will be stronger, so break your fast." So this was a resolute order of the Messenger of Allāh ﷺ.' Abū Sa'eed said: 'I found myself fasting along the Prophet ﷺ before and after that.'" (Ṣaḥīḥ)

Arabic text

2406 - حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ صَالِحٍ، وَوَهْبُ بْنُ بَيَانٍ الْمَعْنَى قَالَا: حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ وَهْبٍ، حَدَّثَنِي مُعَاوِيَةُ، عَنْ رَبِيعَةَ بْنِ يَزِيدَ، أَنَّهُ حَدَّثَهُ عَنْ قَزَعَةَ، قَالَ: أَتَيْتُ أَبَا سَعِيدٍ الْخُدْرِيَّ وَهُوَ يُفْتِي النَّاسَ، وَهُمْ مُكِبُّونَ عَلَيْهِ، فَانْتَظَرْتُ خَلْوَتَهُ، فَلَمَّا خَلَا سَأَلْتُهُ عَنْ صِيَامِ رَمَضَانَ فِي السَّفَرِ، فَقَالَ: خَرَجْنَا مَعَ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فِي رَمَضَانَ عَامَ الْفَتْحِ، فَكَانَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَصُومُ، وَنَصُومُ حَتَّى بَلَغَ مَنْزِلًا مِنَ المَنَازِلِ، فَقَالَ: «إِنَّكُمْ قَدْ دَنَوْتُمْ مِنْ عَدُوِّكُمْ، وَالْفِطْرُ أَقْوَى لَكُمْ»، فَأَصْبَحْنَا مِنَّا الصَّائِمُ وَمِنَّا الْمُفْطِرُ، قَالَ: ثُمَّ سِرْنَا فَنَزَلْنَا مَنْزِلًا، فَقَالَ: إِنَّكُمْ تُصَبِّحُونَ عَدُوَّكُمْ، وَالْفِطْرُ أَقْوَى لَكُمْ فَأَفْطِرُوا، فَكَانَتْ عَزِيمَةً مِنْ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، قَالَ أَبُو سَعِيدٍ: «ثُمَّ لَقَدْ رَأَيْتُنِي أَصُومُ مَعَ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَبْلَ ذَلِكَ، وَبَعْدَ ذَلِكَ»

Sunan Abi Dawud · Hadith 2406

Report an issue

Sunan Abi Dawud · Hadith 2406

This message and the hadith reference are sent privately to the administrator. Your saved commentary is not included. Please avoid personal or sensitive information. Report terms.

Sources & notes

Chapter 43

The Preference To Break The Fast (While On A Journey)

Hadith 2407

DarussalamSahihAl-AlbaniSahihAl-AlbaniSahih chain
My commentary

Select a passage to highlight it. Click or tap a highlight to remove it.

English translation

2407. It was reported from Jābir bin ‘Abdullāh that the Prophet ﷺ saw a man being shaded while surrounded by a crowd of people. He said: "It is not part of righteousness to fast on a journey." (Sahih)

Arabic text

2407 - حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو الْوَلِيدِ الطَّيَالِسِيُّ، حَدَّثَنَا شُعْبَةُ، عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ يَعْنِي ابْنَ سَعْدِ بْنِ زُرَارَةَ، عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عَمْرِو بْنِ حَسَنٍ، عَنْ جَابِرِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ، أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، رَأَى رَجُلًا يُظَلَّلُ عَلَيْهِ، وَالزِّحَامُ عَلَيْهِ، فَقَالَ: «لَيْسَ مِنَ الْبِرِّ الصِّيَامُ فِي السَّفَرِ»

Sunan Abi Dawud · Hadith 2407

Report an issue

Sunan Abi Dawud · Hadith 2407

This message and the hadith reference are sent privately to the administrator. Your saved commentary is not included. Please avoid personal or sensitive information. Report terms.

Sources & notes

Hadith 2408

DarussalamHasanAl-AlbaniHasan sahihAl-AlbaniHasan sahih chain
My commentary

Select a passage to highlight it. Click or tap a highlight to remove it.

English translation

2408. Ibn Sawādah Al-Qushairī narrated from Anas bin Mālik — a man from Banū ‘Abdullāh bin Ka’b, brethren of Banū Qushair — who said: "A contingent from the cavalry of the Messenger of Allāh ﷺ raided us. I reached," or he said: "I went to the Messenger of Allāh ﷺ while he was taking his meal. He said: ‘Sit down and share some of this meal of ours.’ I said: ‘I am fasting.’ He said: ‘Sit down, I will tell you about Salāt and about fasting. Allāh has remitted a portion of the prayer, or half of the prayer, and fasting from a traveler, and a suckling mother, or pregnant woman.’ By Allāh! He mentioned both of them, or one." He said: "I regretted not eating from the meal of the Messenger of Allāh ﷺ." (Hasan)

Arabic text

2408 - حَدَّثَنَا شَيْبَانُ بْنُ فَرُّوخَ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو هِلَالٍ الرَّاسِبِيُّ، حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ سَوَادَةَ الْقُشَيْرِيُّ، عَنْ أَنَسِ بْنِ مَالِكٍ، رَجُلٌ مِنْ بَنِي عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ كَعْبٍ إِخْوَةِ بَنِي قُشَيْرٍ، قَالَ: أَغَارَتْ عَلَيْنَا خَيْلٌ لِرَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَانْتَهَيْتُ، أَوْ قَالَ: فَانْطَلَقْتُ إِلَى رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، وَهُوَ يَأْكُلُ، فَقَالَ: «اجْلِسْ فَأَصِبْ مِنْ طَعَامِنَا هَذَا»، فَقُلْتُ: إِنِّي صَائِمٌ، قَالَ: «اجْلِسْ أُحَدِّثْكَ عَنِ الصَّلَاةِ، وَعَنِ الصِّيَامِ، إِنَّ اللَّهَ تَعَالَى وَضَعَ شَطْرَ الصَّلَاةِ، أَوْ نِصْفَ الصَّلَاةِ وَالصَّوْمَ عَنِ الْمُسَافِرِ، وَعَنِ الْمُرْضِعِ، أَوِ الْحُبْلَى»، وَاللَّهِ لَقَدْ قَالَهُمَا جَمِيعًا أَوْ أَحَدَهُمَا، قَالَ: فَتَلَهَّفَتْ نَفْسِي أَنْ لَا أَكُونَ أَكَلْتُ مِنْ طَعَامِ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ

Sunan Abi Dawud · Hadith 2408

Report an issue

Sunan Abi Dawud · Hadith 2408

This message and the hadith reference are sent privately to the administrator. Your saved commentary is not included. Please avoid personal or sensitive information. Report terms.

Sources & notes

Chapter 44

Whoever Preferred To Fast (While On A Journey)

Hadith 2409

DarussalamṢaḥīḥAl-AlbaniSahih
My commentary

Select a passage to highlight it. Click or tap a highlight to remove it.

English translation

2409. Abū Ad-Dardā' said: "We accompanied the Messenger of Allāh ﷺ in one of his battles during extreme heat. It was so hot that we used to put our hands on our head or our palms on our head. Nobody among us was fasting except the Messenger of Allāh ﷺ and 'Abdullāh bin Rawāḥah. (Ṣaḥīḥ)

Arabic text

2409 - حَدَّثَنَا مُؤَمَّلُ بْنُ الْفَضْلِ، حَدَّثَنَا الْوَلِيدُ، حَدَّثَنَا سَعِيدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْعَزِيزِ ، حَدَّثَنِي إِسْمَاعِيلُ بْنُ عُبَيْدِ اللَّهِ، حَدَّثَتْنِي أُمُّ الدَّرْدَاءِ، عَنْ أَبِي الدَّرْدَاءِ قَالَ: «خَرَجْنَا مَعَ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فِي بَعْضِ غَزَوَاتِهِ فِي حَرٍّ شَدِيدٍ، حَتَّى إِنَّ أَحَدَنَا لَيَضَعُ يَدَهُ عَلَى رَأْسِهِ، أَوْ كَفَّهُ عَلَى رَأْسِهِ مِنْ شِدَّةِ الْحَرِّ، مَا فِينَا صَائِمٌ إِلَّا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ وَعَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ رَوَاحَةَ»

Sunan Abi Dawud · Hadith 2409

Report an issue

Sunan Abi Dawud · Hadith 2409

This message and the hadith reference are sent privately to the administrator. Your saved commentary is not included. Please avoid personal or sensitive information. Report terms.

Sources & notes

Hadith 2410

DarussalamDa'ifAl-AlbaniDa‘if
My commentary

Select a passage to highlight it. Click or tap a highlight to remove it.

English translation

2410. Sinān bin Salamah bin Al-Muḥabbaq Al-Hudhālī reported from his father, who said: "The Messenger of Allāh ﷺ said: 'If anyone has a riding beast which can carry him to where he can get sufficient food, then let him fast Ramaḍān, wherever he is when it (Ramaḍān) reaches him.'" (Da'if)

Arabic text

2410 - حَدَّثَنَا حَامِدُ بْنُ يَحْيَى، حَدَّثَنَا هَاشِمُ بْنُ الْقَاسِمِ، ح وحَدَّثَنَا عُقْبَةُ بْنُ مُكْرَمٍ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو قُتَيْبَةَ الْمَعْنَى، قَالَا: حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الصَّمَدِ بْنُ حَبِيبِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ الْأَزْدِيُّ، حَدَّثَنِي حَبِيبُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ قَالَ: سَمِعْتُ سِنَانَ بْنَ سَلَمَةَ بْنِ الْمُحَبَّقِ الْهُذَلِيِّ، يُحَدِّثُ عَنْ أَبِيهِ، قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «مَنْ كَانَتْ لَهُ حَمُولَةٌ تَأْوِي إِلَى شِبَعٍ، فَلْيَصُمْ رَمَضَانَ حَيْثُ أَدْرَكَهُ»،

Sunan Abi Dawud · Hadith 2410

Report an issue

Sunan Abi Dawud · Hadith 2410

This message and the hadith reference are sent privately to the administrator. Your saved commentary is not included. Please avoid personal or sensitive information. Report terms.

Sources & notes

Hadith 2411

DarussalamDa'ifAl-AlbaniDa‘if
My commentary

Select a passage to highlight it. Click or tap a highlight to remove it.

English translation

2411. It was reported from Salamah bin Al-Muḥabbaq, who said: "The Messenger of Allāh ﷺ said: "Whoever is on a journey when Ramadan comes..." then he mentioned its meaning. (Da'if)

Arabic text

2411 - حَدَّثَنَا نَصْرُ بْنُ الْمُهَاجِرِ، حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الصَّمَدِ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْوَارِثِ، حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الصَّمَدِ بْنُ حَبِيبٍ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنِي أَبِي، عَنْ سِنَانِ بْنِ سَلَمَةَ، عَنْ سَلَمَةَ بْنِ الْمُحَبَّقِ، قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «مَنْ أَدْرَكَهُ رَمَضَانُ فِي السَّفَرِ» فَذَكَرَ مَعْنَاهُ

Sunan Abi Dawud · Hadith 2411

Report an issue

Sunan Abi Dawud · Hadith 2411

This message and the hadith reference are sent privately to the administrator. Your saved commentary is not included. Please avoid personal or sensitive information. Report terms.

Sources & notes

Chapter 45

When Does The Traveler Break His Fast After Setting Out?

Hadith 2412

DarussalamDa'ifAl-AlbaniSahih
My commentary

Select a passage to highlight it. Click or tap a highlight to remove it.

English translation

2412. Ja'far (Ibn Musāfir) said: ('Ubaid Ibn) Jubair said: Kulaib bin Dhuhl Al-Hādrāmī narrated from 'Ubaid (Ibn Jabr), he said: "I accompanied Abū Baṣrah Al-Ghifārī, a Companion of the Messenger of Allāh ﷺ, on a ship departing from Al-Fuṣṭāt during the month of Ramaḍān. He boarded the ship, and then his meal was served." — in his narration, (one of the narrators) Ja'far said: "He did not go beyond the houses, but asked for dining sheet." — "He said: 'Come forward.' I said: 'Do you not see the houses?' Abū Baṣrah said: 'Do you object to the Sunnah of the Messenger of Allāh ﷺ?'" — Ja'far said in his version: "Then he ate." (Da'if)

Arabic text

2412 - حَدَّثَنَا عُبَيْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ عُمَرَ، حَدَّثَنِي عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ يَزِيدَ، ح وحَدَّثَنَا جَعْفَرُ بْنُ مُسَافِرٍ، حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ يَحْيَى، الْمَعْنَى حَدَّثَنِي سَعِيدُ بْنُ أَبِي أَيُّوبَ، وَزَادَ جَعْفَرٌ، وَاللَّيْثُ، حَدَّثَنِي يَزِيدُ بْنُ أَبِي حَبِيبٍ، أَنَّ كُلَيْبَ بْنَ ذُهْلٍ الْحَضْرَمِيَّ أَخْبَرَهُ، عَنْ عُبَيْدٍ، قَالَ: جَعْفَرٌ ابْنُ جَبْرٍ قَالَ: كُنْتُ مَعَ أَبِي بَصْرَةَ الْغِفَارِيِّ صَاحِبِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فِي سَفِينَةٍ مِنَ الْفُسْطَاطِ فِي رَمَضَانَ، فَرُفِعَ ثُمَّ قُرِّبَ غَدَاهُ، قَالَ جَعْفَرٌ فِي حَدِيثِهِ: فَلَمْ يُجَاوِزِ الْبُيُوتَ حَتَّى دَعَا بِالسُّفْرَةِ، قَالَ: اقْتَرِبْ قُلْتُ: أَلَسْتَ تَرَى الْبُيُوتَ، قَالَ أَبُو بَصْرَةَ «أَتَرْغَبُ عَنْ سُنَّةِ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ» قَالَ جَعْفَرٌ فِي حَدِيثِهِ: فَأَكَلَ

Sunan Abi Dawud · Hadith 2412

Report an issue

Sunan Abi Dawud · Hadith 2412

This message and the hadith reference are sent privately to the administrator. Your saved commentary is not included. Please avoid personal or sensitive information. Report terms.

Sources & notes

Chapter 46

The Extent Of The Distance For Breaking The Fast

Hadith 2413

DarussalamḤasanAl-AlbaniDa‘ifAl-AlbaniDa‘if chain
My commentary

Select a passage to highlight it. Click or tap a highlight to remove it.

English translation

2413. It was reported from Mansūr Al-Kalbī, that once Dihyah bin Khalīfah left from a village of Damascus a distance as much as is between the village of 'Aqabah and Al-Fusṭāṭ in Ramaḍān, and that is three miles. He then broke his fast, and some people broke their fast along with him, but some of them did not like to break their fast. When he returned to his village, he said: "By Allāh! Today I saw something which I never dreamt of seeing. Some people detested the guidance of the Messenger of Allāh ﷺ and his Companions," addressing it to those who fasted. He then said: "O Allāh! Take me to You!" (Ḥasan)

Arabic text

2413 - حَدَّثَنَا عِيسَى بْنُ حَمَّادٍ، أَخْبَرَنَا اللَّيْثُ يَعْنِي ابْنَ سَعْدٍ، عَنْ يَزِيدَ بْنِ أَبِي حَبِيبٍ، عَنْ أَبِي الْخَيْرِ، عَنْ مَنْصُورٍ الْكَلْبِيِّ، أَنَّ دِحْيَةَ بْنَ خَلِيفَةَ خَرَجَ مِنْ قَرْيَةٍ مِنْ دِمَشْقَ مَرَّةً إِلَى قَدْرِ قَرْيَةِ عُقْبَةَ، مِنَ الْفُسْطَاطِ، وَذَلِكَ ثَلَاثَةُ أَمْيَالٍ فِي رَمَضَانَ، ثُمَّ إِنَّهُ أَفْطَرَ وَأَفْطَرَ مَعَهُ نَاسٌ، وَكَرِهَ آخَرُونَ أَنْ يُفْطِرُوا، فَلَمَّا رَجَعَ إِلَى قَرْيَتِهِ، قَالَ: «وَاللَّهِ لَقَدْ رَأَيْتُ الْيَوْمَ أَمْرًا مَا كُنْتُ أَظُنُّ أَنِّي أَرَاهُ، إِنَّ قَوْمًا رَغِبُوا عَنْ هَدْيِ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ وَأَصْحَابِهِ»، يَقُولُ: ذَلِكَ لِلَّذِينَ صَامُوا، ثُمَّ قَالَ عِنْدَ ذَلِكَ: «اللَّهُمَّ اقْبِضْنِي إِلَيْكَ»

Sunan Abi Dawud · Hadith 2413

Report an issue

Sunan Abi Dawud · Hadith 2413

This message and the hadith reference are sent privately to the administrator. Your saved commentary is not included. Please avoid personal or sensitive information. Report terms.

Sources & notes

Hadith 2414

DarussalamṢaḥīḥAl-Albaniصحيح موقوف
My commentary

Select a passage to highlight it. Click or tap a highlight to remove it.

English translation

2414. It was reported from Nāfi', who said: "Ibn 'Umar used to leave to go to Al-Ghābah (a place near Al-Madīnah). He would not break his fast, neither would he shorten his Ṣalāt." (Ṣaḥīḥ)

Arabic text

2414 - حَدَّثَنَا مُسَدَّدٌ، حَدَّثَنَا الْمُعْتَمِرُ، عَنْ عُبَيْدِ اللَّهِ، عَنْ نَافِعٍ، أَنَّ ابْنَ عُمَرَ، «كَانَ يَخْرُجُ إِلَى الْغَابَةِ فَلَا يُفْطِرُ وَلَا يَقْصِرُ»

Sunan Abi Dawud · Hadith 2414

Report an issue

Sunan Abi Dawud · Hadith 2414

This message and the hadith reference are sent privately to the administrator. Your saved commentary is not included. Please avoid personal or sensitive information. Report terms.

Sources & notes

Chapter 47

Whoever Said:"Indeed I Fasted All OfRamaḍān"

Hadith 2415

DarussalamḌa'īfAl-AlbaniDa‘ifAl-AlbaniDa‘if chain
My commentary

Select a passage to highlight it. Click or tap a highlight to remove it.

English translation

2415. Abū Bakrah said: "The Messenger of Allāh ﷺ said: 'One of you should not say: 'Indeed I fasted all of Ramaḍān, and stood (in the voluntary night prayer) for all of Ramaḍān.'"(Ḍa'īf) He (Al-Ḥasan, one of the narrators) said: "I do not know whether he disliked the sanctification of (saying) that, or he said: 'He must have slept or rested.'"

Arabic text

2415 - حَدَّثَنَا مُسَدَّدٌ، حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى، عَنِ الْمُهَلَّبِ بْنِ أَبِي حَبِيبَةَ، حَدَّثَنَا الْحَسَنُ، عَنْ أَبِي بَكْرَةَ قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «لَا يَقُولَنَّ أَحَدُكُمْ إِنِّي صُمْتُ رَمَضَانَ كُلَّهُ، وَقُمْتُهُ كُلَّهُ»، فَلَا أَدْرِي أَكَرِهَ التَّزْكِيَةَ، أَوْ قَالَ: «لَا بُدَّ مِنْ نَوْمَةٍ أَوْ رَقْدَةٍ»

Sunan Abi Dawud · Hadith 2415

Report an issue

Sunan Abi Dawud · Hadith 2415

This message and the hadith reference are sent privately to the administrator. Your saved commentary is not included. Please avoid personal or sensitive information. Report terms.

Sources & notes

Chapter 48

Regarding FastingOn The Two 'Eid

Hadith 2416

DarussalamṢaḥīhAl-AlbaniSahihAl-AlbaniSahih chain
My commentary

Select a passage to highlight it. Click or tap a highlight to remove it.

English translation

2416. It was reported from Abū 'Ubaid, who said: "I attended the 'Eid with 'Umar. He began with the Ṣalāt before the sermon, and then said: 'The Messenger of Allāh ﷺ prohibited us from fasting on these two days. As for the Day of Al-Adhā, then it is when you eat the meat of your sacrificed animals, and as for the Day of Al-Fitr it is the breaking of your fast.'"(Ṣaḥīh)

Arabic text

2416 - حَدَّثَنَا قُتَيْبَةُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ، وَزُهَيْرُ بْنُ حَرْبٍ، وَهَذَا حَدِيثُهُ قَالَا: حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ، عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ، عَنْ أَبِي عُبَيْدٍ، قَالَ: شَهِدْتُ الْعِيدَ مَعَ عُمَرَ، فَبَدَأَ بِالصَّلَاةِ قَبْلَ الْخُطْبَةِ، ثُمَّ قَالَ: «إِنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ نَهَى عَنْ صِيَامِ هَذَيْنِ الْيَوْمَيْنِ، أَمَّا يَوْمُ الْأَضْحَى فَتَأْكُلُونَ مِنْ لَحْمِ نُسُكِكُمْ، وَأَمَّا يَوْمُ الْفِطْرِ فَفِطْرُكُمْ مِنْ صِيَامِكُمْ»

Sunan Abi Dawud · Hadith 2416

Report an issue

Sunan Abi Dawud · Hadith 2416

This message and the hadith reference are sent privately to the administrator. Your saved commentary is not included. Please avoid personal or sensitive information. Report terms.

Sources & notes

Hadith 2417

DarussalamṢāḥihAl-AlbaniSahihAl-AlbaniSahih chain
My commentary

Select a passage to highlight it. Click or tap a highlight to remove it.

English translation

2417. It was reported from Abū Sa'eed Al-Khudrī, who said: "The Messenger of Allāh ﷺ prohibited fasting on two days: On the Day of Al-Fitr and Al-Adhā, and (he prohibited) two kinds of clothes: Aṣ-Ṣammā, and for a man to sit with his legs drawn up in a single garment (Al-Iḥtibā'), and (he prohibited from) Ṣalāt during two hours: After Aṣ-Subh, and after Al-ʿAṣr." (Ṣāḥih)

Arabic text

2417 - حَدَّثَنَا مُوسَى بْنُ إِسْمَاعِيلَ، حَدَّثَنَا وُهَيْبٌ، حَدَّثَنَا عَمْرُو بْنُ يَحْيَى، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنْ أَبِي سَعِيدٍ الْخُدْرِيِّ قَالَ: «نَهَى رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ عَنْ صِيَامِ يَوْمَيْنِ يَوْمِ الْفِطْرِ، وَيَوْمِ الْأَضْحَى، وَعَنْ لِبْسَتَيْنِ الصَّمَّاءِ، وَأَنْ يَحْتَبِيَ الرَّجُلُ فِي الثَّوْبِ الْوَاحِدِ، وَعَنِ الصَّلَاةِ فِي سَاعَتَيْنِ بَعْدَ الصُّبْحِ، وَبَعْدَ الْعَصْرِ»

Sunan Abi Dawud · Hadith 2417

Report an issue

Sunan Abi Dawud · Hadith 2417

This message and the hadith reference are sent privately to the administrator. Your saved commentary is not included. Please avoid personal or sensitive information. Report terms.

Sources & notes

Chapter 49

Fasting The Days Of At-Tashrīq

Hadith 2418

DarussalamṢāḥihAl-AlbaniSahihAl-AlbaniSahih chain
My commentary

Select a passage to highlight it. Click or tap a highlight to remove it.

English translation

2418. It was reported from Mālik, from Yazīd bin Al-Hād, from Abū Murrah, the freed slave of Umm Hanī, that he entered along with 'Abdullāh bin 'Amr upon his father, 'Amr bin Al-ʿĀṣ. He served the two of them some food, and said: "Eat." He said: "I am fasting." 'Amr said: "Eat, as these are the days in which the Messenger of Allāh ﷺ ordered us to eat our meals and prohibited us from fasting." Mālik said: They were the days of Tashrīq. (Ṣāḥih)

Arabic text

2418 - حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ مَسْلَمَةَ الْقَعْنَبِيُّ، عَنْ مَالِكٍ، عَنْ يَزِيدَ بْنِ الْهَادِ، عَنْ أَبِي مُرَّةَ، مَوْلَى أُمِّ هَانِئٍ، أَنَّهُ دَخَلَ مَعَ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عَمْرٍو، عَلَى أَبِيهِ عَمْرِو بْنِ الْعَاصِ، فَقَرَّبَ إِلَيْهِمَا طَعَامًا، فَقَالَ: كُلْ، فَقَالَ: إِنِّي صَائِمٌ، فَقَالَ عَمْرٌو: كُلْ، «فَهَذِهِ الْأَيَّامُ الَّتِي كَانَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَأْمُرُنَا بِإِفْطَارِهَا، وَيَنْهَانَا عَنْ صِيَامِهَا»، قَالَ مَالِكٌ: «وَهِيَ أَيَّامُ التَّشْرِيقِ»

Sunan Abi Dawud · Hadith 2418

Report an issue

Sunan Abi Dawud · Hadith 2418

This message and the hadith reference are sent privately to the administrator. Your saved commentary is not included. Please avoid personal or sensitive information. Report terms.

Sources & notes

Hadith 2419

DarussalamHasanAl-AlbaniSahihAl-AlbaniSahih chain
My commentary

Select a passage to highlight it. Click or tap a highlight to remove it.

English translation

2419. 'Uqbah bin 'Āmir said: "The Messenger of Allāh ﷺ said: 'The day of 'Arafah, the day of Nahr (sacrifice) and the days of Tashrīq are the days of celebration for us, the people of Islam, and they are days of eating and drinking.'" (Hasan)

Arabic text

2419 - حَدَّثَنَا الْحَسَنُ بْنُ عَلِيٍّ، حَدَّثَنَا وَهْبٌ، حَدَّثَنَا مُوسَى بْنُ عَلِيٍّ، ح وحَدَّثَنَا عُثْمَانُ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ، حَدَّثَنَا وَكِيعٌ، عَنْ مُوسَى بْنِ عَلِيٍّ، وَالْإِخْبَارُ، فِي حَدِيثِ وَهْبٍ، قَالَ: سَمِعْتُ أَبِي أَنَّهُ، سَمِعَ عُقْبَةَ بْنَ عَامِرٍ، قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «يَوْمُ عَرَفَةَ، وَيَوْمُ النَّحْرِ، وَأَيَّامُ التَّشْرِيقِ عِيدُنَا أَهْلَ الْإِسْلَامِ، وَهِيَ أَيَّامُ أَكْلٍ وَشُرْبٍ»

Sunan Abi Dawud · Hadith 2419

Report an issue

Sunan Abi Dawud · Hadith 2419

This message and the hadith reference are sent privately to the administrator. Your saved commentary is not included. Please avoid personal or sensitive information. Report terms.

Sources & notes

Chapter 50

The Prohibition Of Specifying Friday For Fasting

Hadith 2420

DarussalamSaḥīḥAl-AlbaniSahihAl-AlbaniSahih chain
My commentary

Select a passage to highlight it. Click or tap a highlight to remove it.

English translation

2420. Abū Hurairah said: "The Messenger of Allāh ﷺ said: 'Do not fast on Friday, unless you fast a day before or after it.'" (Saḥīḥ)

Arabic text

2420 - حَدَّثَنَا مُسَدَّدٌ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو مُعَاوِيَةَ، عَنِ الْأَعْمَشِ، عَنْ أَبِي صَالِحٍ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «لَا يَصُمْ أَحَدُكُمْ يَوْمَ الْجُمُعَةِ، إِلَّا أَنْ يَصُومَ قَبْلَهُ بِيَوْمٍ أَوْ بَعْدَهُ»

Sunan Abi Dawud · Hadith 2420

Report an issue

Sunan Abi Dawud · Hadith 2420

This message and the hadith reference are sent privately to the administrator. Your saved commentary is not included. Please avoid personal or sensitive information. Report terms.

Sources & notes

Chapter 51

The Prohibition Of Specifying Saturday For Fasting

Hadith 2421

DarussalamHasanAl-AlbaniSahihAl-Albani(قلت: فيه إشعار بأن الحديث صحيح عنده، وإلا؛ لم يكن بحاجة إلى ادعاء نسخه كما هو ظاهر! وإسناده صحيح على شرط البخاري، وكذلك قال الحاكم والذهبي، وصححه أيضًا ابن خزيمة وابن حبان وابن السكن والضياء المقدسي، وقال الترمذي: "حديث حسن، ومعنى كراهته في هذا: أن يَخُصَّ الرجل يوم السبت بصيام؛ لأن اليهود تُعَظِّم يوم السبت")
My commentary

Select a passage to highlight it. Click or tap a highlight to remove it.

English translation

2421. 'Abdullāh bin Busr As-Sulamī reported from his sister, — (one of the narrators) Yazīd said: (His sister's name is) Aṣ-Ṣammā' — that the Prophet ﷺ said: "Do not fast on Saturday, except what has been made obligatory on you. If one of you cannot find anything but a skin of a grape, or a piece of wood from a tree, then let him chew it." (Hasan) Abū Dāwūd said: This Hadīth is abrogated. (Abū Dāwūd said: 'Abdullāh bin Busr is from Hims, and this Hadīth is abrogated by the Hadīth of Juwairiyah.)

Arabic text

2421 - حَدَّثَنَا حُمَيْدُ بْنُ مَسْعَدَةَ، حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ بْنُ حَبِيبٍ، ح وحَدَّثَنَا يَزِيدُ بْنُ قُبَيْسٍ، مِنْ أَهْلِ جَبَلَةَ، حَدَّثَنَا الْوَلِيدُ جَمِيعًا، عَنْ ثَوْرِ بْنِ يَزِيدَ، عَنْ خَالِدِ بْنِ مَعْدَانَ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ بُسْرٍ السُّلَمِيِّ، عَنْ أُخْتِهِ، - وَقَالَ يَزِيدُ: الصَّمَّاءِ - أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ: «لَا تَصُومُوا يَوْمَ السَّبْتِ إِلَّا فِي مَا افْتُرِضَ عَلَيْكُمْ، وَإِنْ لَمْ يَجِدْ أَحَدُكُمْ إِلَّا لِحَاءَ عِنَبَةٍ، أَوْ عُودَ شَجَرَةٍ فَلْيَمْضَغْهُ»، قَالَ أَبُو دَاوُدَ: «وَهَذَا حَدِيثٌ مَنْسُوخٌ»

Sunan Abi Dawud · Hadith 2421

Report an issue

Sunan Abi Dawud · Hadith 2421

This message and the hadith reference are sent privately to the administrator. Your saved commentary is not included. Please avoid personal or sensitive information. Report terms.

Sources & notes

Chapter 52

The Permission For That

Hadith 2422

DarussalamSaḥīhAl-AlbaniSahihAl-AlbaniSahih chain
My commentary

Select a passage to highlight it. Click or tap a highlight to remove it.

English translation

2422. It was reported from Juwairiyah bint Al-Hārīth, that the Prophet ﷺ entered upon her on Friday while she was fasting. He said: "Did you fast yesterday?" She said: "No." He said: "Do you intend to fast tomorrow?" She said: "No." He said: "Then break your fast." (Saḥīh)

Arabic text

2422 - حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ كَثِيرٍ، حَدَّثَنَا هَمَّامٌ، عَنْ قَتَادَةَ، ح وحَدَّثَنَا حَفْصُ بْنُ عُمَرَ، حَدَّثَنَا هَمَّامٌ، حَدَّثَنَا قَتَادَةُ، عَنْ أَبِي أَيُّوبَ، - قَالَ: حَفْصٌ الْعَتَكِيُّ - عَنْ جُوَيْرِيَةَ بِنْتِ الْحَارِثِ، أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ دَخَلَ عَلَيْهَا يَوْمَ الْجُمُعَةِ، وَهِيَ صَائِمَةٌ فَقَالَ: «أَصُمْتِ أَمْسِ؟» قَالَتْ: لَا، قَالَ: «تُرِيدِينَ أَنْ تَصُومِي غَدًا؟»، قَالَتْ: لَا، قَالَ: «فَأَفْطِرِي»

Sunan Abi Dawud · Hadith 2422

Report an issue

Sunan Abi Dawud · Hadith 2422

This message and the hadith reference are sent privately to the administrator. Your saved commentary is not included. Please avoid personal or sensitive information. Report terms.

Sources & notes

Hadith 2423

DarussalamNot foundAl-Albaniمقطوع مرفوضAl-Albani(قلت: هذا نقد غريب لحديث الثقة الصحيح من مثل الإمام ابن شهاب الزهري! ويكفي في ردِّهِ عليه: أن جماعة من الأئمة قد صححوه من بعده كما سبق آنفًا)
My commentary

Select a passage to highlight it. Click or tap a highlight to remove it.

English translation

2423. It was reported from Ibn Wahb who said: "I heard Al-Laith saying: 'Whenever it was mentioned to Ibn Shihāb that it is prohibited to fast on Saturday, he would say: "This is a Himṣī Hadīth." (Saḥīh)"

Arabic text

2423 - حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الْمَلِكِ بْنُ شُعَيْبٍ، حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ وَهْبٍ، قَالَ: سَمِعْتُ اللَّيْثَ، يُحَدِّثُ عَنِ ابْنِ شِهَابٍ، أَنَّهُ كَانَ إِذَا ذَكَرَ لَهُ أَنَّهُ «نَهَى عَنْ صِيَامِ يَوْمِ السَّبْتِ» يَقُولُ ابْنُ شِهَابٍ: هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حِمْصِيٌّ،

Sunan Abi Dawud · Hadith 2423

Report an issue

Sunan Abi Dawud · Hadith 2423

This message and the hadith reference are sent privately to the administrator. Your saved commentary is not included. Please avoid personal or sensitive information. Report terms.

Sources & notes

Hadith 2424

DarussalamNot foundAl-Albaniصحيح مقطوع
My commentary

Select a passage to highlight it. Click or tap a highlight to remove it.

English translation

2424. It was reported from Al-Walīd, from Al-Awzā'ī, who said: "I did not cease from hiding it, until it started to spread." Meaning the Hadīth of Ibn Busr about fasting on Saturday.[1] (Da'if)Abū Dāwūd said: Mālik said: "This is a lie."[2]

Arabic text

2424 - حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الصَّبَّاحِ بْنِ سُفْيَانَ، حَدَّثَنَا الْوَلِيدُ، عَنِ الْأَوْزَاعِيِّ، قَالَ: مَا زِلْتُ لَهُ كَاتِمًا حَتَّى رَأَيْتُهُ انْتَشَرَ يَعْنِي حَدِيثَ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ بُسْرٍ هَذَا فِي صَوْمِ يَوْمِ السَّبْتِ، قَالَ أَبُو دَاوُدَ: قَالَ مَالِكٌ: «هَذَا كَذِبٌ»

Sunan Abi Dawud · Hadith 2424

Report an issue

Sunan Abi Dawud · Hadith 2424

This message and the hadith reference are sent privately to the administrator. Your saved commentary is not included. Please avoid personal or sensitive information. Report terms.

Sources & notes

Chapter 53

Regarding Continuous Voluntary Fasting

Hadith 2425

DarussalamSahīhAl-AlbaniSahihAl-AlbaniSahih chain
My commentary

Select a passage to highlight it. Click or tap a highlight to remove it.

English translation

2425. It was reported from 'Abdullāh bin Ma'bad Az-Zimmānī, from Abū Qatādah who said: "A man came to the Prophet ﷺ and said: 'O Messenger of Allāh! How do you fast?' The Messenger of Allāh ﷺ got angry at what he said. When ‘Umar observed this (his anger), he said: ‘We are satisfied with Allāh as our Lord, Islam as our religion and Muhammad as our Prophet. We seek refuge in Allāh from the anger of Allāh and the anger of His Messenger.’ Umar kept on repeating these words until the anger of Prophet ﷺ receded. He then said: ‘O Messenger of Allāh! What about a person who fasts continuously?’ He said: ‘He is neither fasting, nor breaking fast.’ — in his narration, Musad-dad said: “He has never fasted nor broke his fast, or; he has neither fasted, nor broke fast.” Ghailān (one of the narrators) was in doubt. — “He said: ‘O Messenger of Allāh! What about a person who fasts two days, and does not fast one day?’ He said: ‘Is there anybody who can do that?’ He said: ‘O Messenger of Allāh! What about a person who fasts for a day, and breaks his fast for a day?’ He said: ‘That is the fast of Dāwud.’ He said: ‘O Messenger of Allāh! What about a person who fasts for a day and breaks his fast for two days?’ He said: ‘I wish I could do that.’ Then the Messenger of Allāh ﷺ said: ‘(Fasting) three days from every month, and Ramaḍān to Ramaḍān, this is fasting all the time. And fasting the Day of ‘Arafah; I hope from Allāh that it may expiate for (the sins of) the preceding and the following year. And fasting the Day of ‘Āshūrā’; I hope from Allāh that it may atone for the sins of the preceding year.” (Sahīh)

Arabic text

2425 - حَدَّثَنَا سُلَيْمَانُ بْنُ حَرْبٍ، وَمُسَدَّدٌ، قَالَا: حَدَّثَنَا حَمَّادُ بْنُ زَيْدٍ، عَنْ غَيْلَانَ بْنِ جَرِيرٍ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ مَعْبَدٍ الزِّمَّانِيِّ، عَنْ أَبِي قَتَادَةَ، أَنَّ رَجُلًا، أَتَى النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، فَقَالَ: يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ، كَيْفَ تَصُومُ؟، فَغَضِبَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ مِنْ قَوْلِهِ، فَلَمَّا رَأَى ذَلِكَ عُمَرُ قَالَ: رَضِينَا بِاللَّهِ رَبًّا، وَبِالْإِسْلَامِ دِينًا، وَبِمُحَمَّدٍ نَبِيًّا، نَعُوذُ بِاللَّهِ مِنْ غَضَبِ اللَّهِ، وَمِنْ غَضَبِ رَسُولِهِ، فَلَمْ يَزَلْ عُمَرُ يُرَدِّدُهَا حَتَّى سَكَنَ غَضَبُ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، فَقَالَ: يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ، كَيْفَ بِمَنْ يَصُومُ الدَّهْرَ كُلَّهُ؟، قَالَ: «لَا صَامَ وَلَا أَفْطَرَ»، قَالَ مُسَدَّدٌ: «لَمْ يَصُمْ وَلَمْ يُفْطِرْ»، أَوْ «مَا صَامَ وَلَا أَفْطَرَ» - شَكَّ غَيْلَانُ - قَالَ: يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ، كَيْفَ بِمَنْ يَصُومُ يَوْمَيْنِ وَيُفْطِرُ يَوْمًا؟، قَالَ: «أَوَ يُطِيقُ ذَلِكَ أَحَدٌ؟»، قَالَ: يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ، فَكَيْفَ بِمَنْ يَصُومُ يَوْمًا، وَيُفْطِرُ يَوْمًا؟، قَالَ: «ذَلِكَ صَوْمُ دَاوُدَ»، قَالَ: يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ، فَكَيْفَ بِمَنْ يَصُومُ يَوْمًا، وَيُفْطِرُ يَوْمَيْنِ؟ قَالَ: وَدِدْتُ أَنِّي طُوِّقْتُ ذَلِكَ، ثُمَّ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «ثَلَاثٌ مِنْ كُلِّ شَهْرٍ وَرَمَضَانُ إِلَى رَمَضَانَ، فَهَذَا صِيَامُ الدَّهْرِ كُلِّهِ، وَصِيَامُ عَرَفَةَ إِنِّي أَحْتَسِبُ عَلَى اللَّهِ أَنْ يُكَفِّرَ السَّنَةَ الَّتِي قَبْلَهُ، وَالسَّنَةَ الَّتِي بَعْدَهُ، وَصَوْمُ يَوْمِ عَاشُورَاءَ إِنِّي أَحْتَسِبُ عَلَى اللَّهِ أَنْ يُكَفِّرَ السَّنَةَ الَّتِي قَبْلَهُ»،

Footnotes

1 [1] It appears to mean he was not narrating it, considering it to be not correct, but later he would narrate that he heard it, after he found it was being spread about.

2 [2] Meaning, the Hadīth of 'Abdullāh bin Busr, no. 2421.

Sunan Abi Dawud · Hadith 2425

Report an issue

Sunan Abi Dawud · Hadith 2425

This message and the hadith reference are sent privately to the administrator. Your saved commentary is not included. Please avoid personal or sensitive information. Report terms.

Sources & notes

Hadith 2426

DarussalamSahīhAl-AlbaniSahihAl-AlbaniSahih chain
My commentary

Select a passage to highlight it. Click or tap a highlight to remove it.

English translation

2426. (Another chain) from ‘Abdullāh bin Ma‘bad Az-Zimmānī, from Abū Qatādah, with this Hadīth. He added: “He said: ‘O Messenger of Allāh! What about fasting on Monday and Thursday?’ He said: ‘I was born on it (Monday), and on it (Monday) the Qur’ān was (first) revealed to me.’” (Sahīh)

Arabic text

2426 - حَدَّثَنَا مُوسَى بْنُ إِسْمَاعِيلَ، حَدَّثَنَا مَهْدِيٌّ، حَدَّثَنَا غَيْلَانُ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ مَعْبَدٍ الزِّمَّانِيِّ، عَنْ أَبِي قَتَادَةَ، بِهَذَا الْحَدِيثِ. زَادَ قَالَ: يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ، أَرَأَيْتَ صَوْمَ يَوْمِ الِاثْنَيْنِ، وَيَوْمِ الْخَمِيسِ قَالَ فِيهِ: «وُلِدْتُ وَفِيهِ أُنْزِلَ عَلَيَّ الْقُرْآنُ»

Sunan Abi Dawud · Hadith 2426

Report an issue

Sunan Abi Dawud · Hadith 2426

This message and the hadith reference are sent privately to the administrator. Your saved commentary is not included. Please avoid personal or sensitive information. Report terms.

Sources & notes

Hadith 2427

DarussalamSahihAl-AlbaniSahihAl-AlbaniSahih chain
My commentary

Select a passage to highlight it. Click or tap a highlight to remove it.

English translation

2427. It was reported from ‘Abdullāh bin ‘Amr bin Al-‘Āsh, who said: “The Messenger of Allāh ﷺ met me and said: ‘Have I not been informed that you said: “I will pray the whole night and fast during the day?”’ — He (one of the narrators) said: “I think he said: ‘Yes O Messenger of Allāh! I did say that.’” — “He (ﷺ) said: ‘Stand (in prayer at night) and sleep, fast and break your fast, and fast from each month three days, and that is equivalent to fasting all the time.’” He said: “I said: ‘O Messenger of Allāh! I can do more than that.’ He said: ‘Then fast for a day and break fast for two days.’” He said: “I said: ‘I can do more than that.’ He said: ‘Then fast one day, and break fast one day; it is the most just fast, and it is the fast of Dāwud.’ I said: ‘I can do more than that.’ The Messenger of Allāh ﷺ said: "There is no fast better than that." (Sahih)

Arabic text

2427 - حَدَّثَنَا الْحَسَنُ بْنُ عَلِيٍّ، حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّزَّاقِ، حَدَّثَنَا مَعْمَرٌ، عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ، عَنِ ابْنِ الْمُسَيَّبِ، وَأَبِي سَلَمَةَ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عَمْرِو بْنِ الْعَاصِ قَالَ: لَقِيَنِي رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَقَالَ: " أَلَمْ أُحَدَّثْ أَنَّكَ تَقُولُ: لَأَقُومَنَّ اللَّيْلَ، وَلَأَصُومَنَّ النَّهَارَ؟ "، قَالَ: أَحْسَبُهُ قَالَ: نَعَمْ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ، قَدْ قُلْتُ ذَاكَ، قَالَ: «قُمْ وَنَمْ، وَصُمْ وَأَفْطِرْ، وَصُمْ مِنْ كُلِّ شَهْرٍ ثَلَاثَةَ أَيَّامٍ، وَذَاكَ مِثْلُ صِيَامِ الدَّهْرِ»، قَالَ: قُلْتُ: يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ، إِنِّي أُطِيقُ أَفْضَلَ مِنْ ذَلِكَ، قَالَ: «فَصُمْ يَوْمًا، وَأَفْطِرْ يَوْمَيْنِ»، قَالَ: فَقُلْتُ: إِنِّي أُطِيقُ أَفْضَلَ مِنْ ذَلِكَ، قَالَ: «فَصُمْ يَوْمًا وَأَفْطِرْ يَوْمًا، وَهُوَ أَعْدَلُ الصِّيَامِ، وَهُوَ صِيَامُ دَاوُدَ»، قُلْتُ إِنِّي أُطِيقُ أَفْضَلَ مِنْ ذَلِكَ، فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «لَا أَفْضَلَ مِنْ ذَلِكَ»

Sunan Abi Dawud · Hadith 2427

Report an issue

Sunan Abi Dawud · Hadith 2427

This message and the hadith reference are sent privately to the administrator. Your saved commentary is not included. Please avoid personal or sensitive information. Report terms.

Sources & notes

Chapter 54

Regarding Fasting In The Sacred Months

Hadith 2428

DarussalamDa'ifAl-AlbaniDa‘ifAl-AlbaniDa‘if chain
My commentary

Select a passage to highlight it. Click or tap a highlight to remove it.

English translation

2428. It was reported from Mujibah Al-Bāhiliyyah, from her father, or her paternal uncle, that he came to the Messenger of Allāh ﷺ, then he left and returned after one year when his condition and appearance had changed. He said: "O Messenger of Allāh! Do you not recognize me?" He said: "And who are you?" He said: I am Al-Bāhilī, who came to you last year." He said: "What made you change, you used to be good in appearance?" I said: "I have not eaten food since I left you, except at night." The Messenger of Allāh ﷺ said: "Why did you torture yourself?" Then he said: "Fast the month of patience (Ramaḍān) and one day from each month." He said: "Increase for me, for I have more power." He said: "Fast for two days." He said: "Increase for me." He said: "Fast for three days". He said: "Increase for me." He said: "Fast during the sacred months and (then) leave it, fast during the sacred months and (then) leave it, fast during the sacred months, and (then) leave it." He indicated by his three fingers, he joined them, and then opened them, (indicating to fast at most three days continuously). (Da'if)

Arabic text

2428 - حَدَّثَنَا مُوسَى بْنُ إِسْمَاعِيلَ، حَدَّثَنَا حَمَّادٌ، عَنْ سَعِيدٍ الْجُرَيْرِيِّ ، عَنْ أَبِي السَّلِيلِ، عَنْ مُجِيبَةَ الْبَاهِلِيَّةِ، عَنْ أَبِيهَا، أَوْ عَمِّهَا، أَنَّهُ أَتَى رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، ثُمَّ انْطَلَقَ فَأَتَاهُ بَعْدَ سَنَةٍ، وَقَدْ تَغَيَّرَتْ حَالُهُ وَهَيْئَتُهُ، فَقَالَ: يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ، أَمَا تَعْرِفُنِي، قَالَ: «وَمَنْ أَنْتَ؟» قَالَ: أَنَا الْبَاهِلِيُّ، الَّذِي جِئْتُكَ عَامَ الْأَوَّلِ، قَالَ: «فَمَا غَيَّرَكَ، وَقَدْ كُنْتَ حَسَنَ الْهَيْئَةِ؟»، قَالَ: مَا أَكَلْتُ طَعَامًا إِلَّا بِلَيْلٍ مُنْذُ فَارَقْتُكَ، فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ لِمَ عَذَّبْتَ نَفْسَكَ، ثُمَّ قَالَ: «صُمْ شَهْرَ الصَّبْرِ، وَيَوْمًا مِنْ كُلِّ شَهْرٍ»، قَالَ: زِدْنِي فَإِنَّ بِي قُوَّةً، قَالَ: «صُمْ يَوْمَيْنِ»، قَالَ: زِدْنِي، قَالَ: «صُمْ ثَلَاثَةَ أَيَّامٍ»، قَالَ: زِدْنِي، قَالَ: صُمْ مِنَ الحُرُمِ وَاتْرُكْ، صُمْ مِنَ الحُرُمِ وَاتْرُكْ، صُمْ مِنَ الحُرُمِ وَاتْرُكْ "، وَقَالَ: بِأَصَابِعِهِ الثَّلَاثَةِ فَضَمَّهَا ثُمَّ أَرْسَلَهَا

Sunan Abi Dawud · Hadith 2428

Report an issue

Sunan Abi Dawud · Hadith 2428

This message and the hadith reference are sent privately to the administrator. Your saved commentary is not included. Please avoid personal or sensitive information. Report terms.

Sources & notes

Chapter 55

Regarding Fasting In Muharram

Hadith 2429

DarussalamṢaḥīḥAl-AlbaniSahihAl-AlbaniSahih chain
My commentary

Select a passage to highlight it. Click or tap a highlight to remove it.

English translation

2429. Abū Hurairah said: "The Messenger of Allāh ﷺ said: 'The most virtuous fast, after the month of Ramaḍān, Allāh's month Al-Muharram, and the most virtuous Ṣalāt after the obligatory Ṣalāt is prayer during the night." In his narration, Qutaibah (one of the narrators) did not say: "month," he (merely) said: "Ramaḍān." (Ṣaḥīḥ)

Arabic text

2429 - حَدَّثَنَا مُسَدَّدٌ، وَقُتَيْبَةُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ، قَالَا: حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو عَوَانَةَ، عَنْ أَبِي بِشْرٍ، عَنْ حُمَيْدِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «أَفْضَلُ الصِّيَامِ بَعْدَ شَهْرِ رَمَضَانَ شَهْرُ اللَّهِ الْمُحَرَّمُ، وَإِنَّ أَفْضَلَ الصَّلَاةِ بَعْدَ الْمَفْرُوضَةِ صَلَاةٌ مِنَ اللَّيْلِ»، لَمْ يَقُلْ قُتَيْبَةُ: «شَهْرٌ»، قَالَ «رَمَضَانُ»

Sunan Abi Dawud · Hadith 2429

Report an issue

Sunan Abi Dawud · Hadith 2429

This message and the hadith reference are sent privately to the administrator. Your saved commentary is not included. Please avoid personal or sensitive information. Report terms.

Sources & notes

Hadith 2430

DarussalamṢaḥīḥAl-AlbaniSahihAl-AlbaniSahih chain · qualified assessment
My commentary

Select a passage to highlight it. Click or tap a highlight to remove it.

English translation

2430. It was reported from Uthman, meaning Ibn Ḥakīm, that he said: I asked Sa'eed bin Jubair about fasting during Rajab. He said: "Ibn 'Abbās informed me: 'The Messenger of Allāh ﷺ used to fast to such an extent that we would say (to ourselves): He will never break his fast. And he would go without fasting to such an extent that we would say: He will never fast.'" (Ṣaḥīḥ)

Arabic text

2430 - حَدَّثَنَا إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ مُوسَى، حَدَّثَنَا عِيسَى، حَدَّثَنَا عُثْمَانُ يَعْنِي ابْنَ حَكِيمٍ، قَالَ: سَأَلْتُ سَعِيدَ بْنَ جُبَيْرٍ، عَنْ صِيَامِ رَجَبٍ، فَقَالَ: أَخْبَرَنِي ابْنُ عَبَّاسٍ، «أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ كَانَ يَصُومُ حَتَّى نَقُولَ لَا يُفْطِرُ، وَيُفْطِرُ حَتَّى نَقُولَ لَا يَصُومُ»

Sunan Abi Dawud · Hadith 2430

Report an issue

Sunan Abi Dawud · Hadith 2430

This message and the hadith reference are sent privately to the administrator. Your saved commentary is not included. Please avoid personal or sensitive information. Report terms.

Sources & notes

Chapter 56

Regarding Fasting In Sha'bān

Hadith 2431

DarussalamSaḥīhAl-AlbaniSahihAl-AlbaniSahih chain
My commentary

Select a passage to highlight it. Click or tap a highlight to remove it.

English translation

2431. ‘Aishah, may Allāh be pleased with her, said: “The most beloved of months to fast for the Messenger of Allāh ﷺ was Sha'bān, then he would join it with Ramaḍān.” [1] (Saḥīh)

Arabic text

2431 - حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ حَنْبَلٍ، حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ مَهْدِيٍّ، عَنْ مُعَاوِيَةَ بْنِ صَالِحٍ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ أَبِي قَيْسٍ، سَمِعَ عَائِشَةَ تَقُولُ: " كَانَ أَحَبَّ الشُّهُورِ إِلَى رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ أَنْ يَصُومَهُ: شَعْبَانُ، ثُمَّ يَصِلُهُ بِرَمَضَانَ "

Sunan Abi Dawud · Hadith 2431

Report an issue

Sunan Abi Dawud · Hadith 2431

This message and the hadith reference are sent privately to the administrator. Your saved commentary is not included. Please avoid personal or sensitive information. Report terms.

Sources & notes

Chapter 57

Regarding Fasting In Shawwāl

Hadith 2432

DarussalamDa’ifAl-AlbaniDa‘ifAl-AlbaniDa‘if chain
My commentary

Select a passage to highlight it. Click or tap a highlight to remove it.

English translation

2432. ‘Ubaidullāh bin Muslim Al-Qurashī reported from his father: “I asked” — or “the Prophet ﷺ was asked about fasting all the time. He said: ‘Your family has a right over you. Fast during Ramaḍān, and the following month, and every Wednesday and Thursday. Then you will have fasted all the time.” (Da’if) Abū Dāwūd said: Zaid Al-‘Ukalī agreed with him, (in the name of the narrator ‘Ubaidullāh bin Muslim), but Abū Nu‘aim said: Muslim bin ‘Ubaidullāh.

Arabic text

2432 - حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عُثْمَانَ الْعِجْلِيُّ، حَدَّثَنَا عُبَيْدُ اللَّهِ يَعْنِي ابْنَ مُوسَى، عَنْ هَارُونَ بْنِ سَلْمَانَ، عَنْ عُبَيْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ مُسْلِمٍ الْقُرَشِيِّ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، قَالَ: سَأَلْتُ أَوْ سُئِلَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ عَنْ صِيَامِ الدَّهْرِ، فَقَالَ: «إِنَّ لِأَهْلِكَ عَلَيْكَ حَقًّا، صُمْ رَمَضَانَ وَالَّذِي يَلِيهِ، وَكُلَّ أَرْبِعَاءَ وَخَمِيسٍ، فَإِذَا أَنْتَ قَدْ صُمْتَ الدَّهْرَ»، قَالَ أَبُو دَاوُدَ: «وَافَقَهُ زَيْدٌ الْعُكْلِيُّ، وَخَالَفَهُ أَبُو نُعَيْمٍ، قَالَ مُسْلِمُ بْنُ عُبَيْدِ اللَّهِ»

Footnotes

1 [1] See also no. 2336.

Sunan Abi Dawud · Hadith 2432

Report an issue

Sunan Abi Dawud · Hadith 2432

This message and the hadith reference are sent privately to the administrator. Your saved commentary is not included. Please avoid personal or sensitive information. Report terms.

Sources & notes

Chapter 58

Regarding Fasting Six Days In Shawwāl

Hadith 2433

DarussalamSaḥīḥAl-AlbaniSahihAl-AlbaniSahih chain
My commentary

Select a passage to highlight it. Click or tap a highlight to remove it.

English translation

2433. ‘Umar bin Thābit Al-Anṣārī reported from Abū Ayyūb, a Companion of the Prophet ﷺ, from the Prophet ﷺ, that he said: "Whoever fasted Ramaḍān, then followed with six days in Shawwāl, it will be as if he had fasted all the time." (Saḥīḥ)

Arabic text

2433 - حَدَّثَنَا النُّفَيْلِيُّ، حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الْعَزِيزِ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ، عَنْ صَفْوَانَ بْنِ سُلَيْمٍ، وَسَعْدِ بْنِ سَعِيدٍ، عَنْ عُمَرَ بْنِ ثَابِتٍ الْأَنْصَارِيِّ، عَنْ أَبِي أَيُّوبَ، صَاحِبِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ: «مَنْ صَامَ رَمَضَانَ، ثُمَّ أَتْبَعَهُ بِسِتٍّ مِنْ شَوَّالٍ، فَكَأَنَّمَا صَامَ الدَّهْرَ»

Sunan Abi Dawud · Hadith 2433

Report an issue

Sunan Abi Dawud · Hadith 2433

This message and the hadith reference are sent privately to the administrator. Your saved commentary is not included. Please avoid personal or sensitive information. Report terms.

Sources & notes

Chapter 59

How The Prophet ﷺ Would Fast

Hadith 2434

DarussalamSaḥīhAl-AlbaniSahihAl-AlbaniSahih chain
My commentary

Select a passage to highlight it. Click or tap a highlight to remove it.

English translation

2434. It was reported from Abū Salamah bin ‘Abdur-Raḥmān, from ‘Aishah, the wife of the Prophet ﷺ, who said: "The Messenger of Allāh ﷺ used to fast to such an extent that we would say (to ourselves): ‘He will never break his fast,’ and he would go without fasting to such an extent that we would say: 'He will never fast.' I never saw the Messenger of Allāh ﷺ fast a complete month except in Ramaḍān and I never saw him fast more in any other month than Sha'bān." (Saḥīh)

Arabic text

2434 - حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ مَسْلَمَةَ، عَنْ مَالِكٍ، عَنْ أَبِي النَّضْرِ، مَوْلَى عُمَرَ بْنِ عُبَيْدِ اللَّهِ، عَنْ أَبِي سَلَمَةَ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ، عَنْ عَائِشَةَ، زَوْجِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، أَنَّهَا قَالَتْ: " كَانَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَصُومُ حَتَّى نَقُولَ: لَا يُفْطِرُ، وَيُفْطِرُ حَتَّى نَقُولَ: لَا يَصُومُ، وَمَا رَأَيْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ اسْتَكْمَلَ صِيَامَ شَهْرٍ قَطُّ إِلَّا رَمَضَانَ، وَمَا رَأَيْتُهُ فِي شَهْرٍ أَكْثَرَ صِيَامًا مِنْهُ فِي شَعْبَانَ «،

Sunan Abi Dawud · Hadith 2434

Report an issue

Sunan Abi Dawud · Hadith 2434

This message and the hadith reference are sent privately to the administrator. Your saved commentary is not included. Please avoid personal or sensitive information. Report terms.

Sources & notes

Hadith 2435

DarussalamHasanAl-AlbaniHasan sahihAl-AlbaniHasan sahih chain · qualified assessment
My commentary

Select a passage to highlight it. Click or tap a highlight to remove it.

English translation

2435. (Another chain) from Abū Salamah, from Abū Hurairah, from the Prophet ﷺ, with its meaning (as no. 2434). He added: "He would fast it, except for a little, rather, he would fast all of it." (Hasan)

Arabic text

2435 - حَدَّثَنَا مُوسَى بْنُ إِسْمَاعِيلَ، حَدَّثَنَا حَمَّادٌ، عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عَمْرٍو، عَنْ أَبِي سَلَمَةَ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ بِمَعْنَاهُ زَادَ» كَانَ يَصُومُهُ إِلَّا قَلِيلًا بَلْ كَانَ يَصُومُهُ كُلَّهُ "

Sunan Abi Dawud · Hadith 2435

Report an issue

Sunan Abi Dawud · Hadith 2435

This message and the hadith reference are sent privately to the administrator. Your saved commentary is not included. Please avoid personal or sensitive information. Report terms.

Sources & notes

Chapter 60

Regarding Fasting Monday And Thursday

Hadith 2436

DarussalamNot foundAl-AlbaniSahih
My commentary

Select a passage to highlight it. Click or tap a highlight to remove it.

English translation

2436. It was reported from the freed slave of Usāmah bin Zaid, that he accompanied Usāmah to the valley of Al-Qur'ān, in pursuit of his wealth (camels). He used to fast on Mondays and Thursdays. He said to him: "Why do you fast on Mondays and Thursdays while you are an old man?" He said: "The Prophet of Allāh ﷺ used to fast on Mondays and Thursdays, and he was asked about it. He said: 'The deeds of the servants (of Allāh) are presented to Allāh on Monday and Thursday.'" (Da'if)Abū Dāwud said: This is how it was said by Hishām Ad-Dastawā'i, from Yahyā, from 'Umar bin Abī Al-Ḥakam.[1]

Arabic text

2436 - حَدَّثَنَا مُوسَى بْنُ إِسْمَاعِيلَ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبَانُ، حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى، عَنْ عُمَرَ بْنِ أَبِي الْحَكَمِ بْنِ ثَوْبَانَ، عَنْ مَوْلَى قُدَامَةَ بْنِ مَظْعُونٍ، عَنْ مَوْلَى أُسَامَةَ بْنِ زَيْدٍ، أَنَّهُ انْطَلَقَ مَعَ أُسَامَةَ إِلَى وَادِي الْقُرَى فِي طَلَبِ مَالٍ لَهُ، فَكَانَ يَصُومُ يَوْمَ الِاثْنَيْنِ وَيَوْمَ الْخَمِيسِ، فَقَالَ لَهُ مَوْلَاهُ: لِمَ تَصُومُ يَوْمَ الِاثْنَيْنِ وَيَوْمَ الْخَمِيسِ، وَأَنْتَ شَيْخٌ كَبِيرٌ؟، فَقَالَ: إِنَّ نَبِيَّ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ كَانَ يَصُومُ يَوْمَ الِاثْنَيْنِ وَيَوْمَ الْخَمِيسِ، وَسُئِلَ عَنْ ذَلِكَ، فَقَالَ: «إِنَّ أَعْمَالَ الْعِبَادِ تُعْرَضُ يَوْمَ الِاثْنَيْنِ وَيَوْمَ الْخَمِيسِ»، قَالَ أَبُو دَاوُدَ: كَذَا قَالَ هِشَامٌ الدَّسْتُوَائِيُّ، عَنْ يَحْيَى، عَنْ عُمَرَ بْنِ أَبِي الْحَكَم

Sunan Abi Dawud · Hadith 2436

Report an issue

Sunan Abi Dawud · Hadith 2436

This message and the hadith reference are sent privately to the administrator. Your saved commentary is not included. Please avoid personal or sensitive information. Report terms.

Sources & notes

Chapter 61

Regarding FastingThe Ten (Days)

Hadith 2437

DarussalamṢaḥīḥAl-AlbaniSahihAl-AlbaniSahih chain
My commentary

Select a passage to highlight it. Click or tap a highlight to remove it.

English translation

2437. It was reported from Al-Ḥurr bin (Aṣ-Ṣayyāh), from Hunaidah bin Khālid, from his wife, from one of wives of the Prophet ﷺ, who said: "The Messenger of Allāh ﷺ used to fast (the first) nine days of Dhul-Hijjah, and the day of 'Aṣhūrā', and three days every month: the first Monday of the month, and Thursday."[2] (Ṣaḥīḥ)

Arabic text

2437 - حَدَّثَنَا مُسَدَّدٌ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو عَوَانَةَ، عَنِ الْحُرِّ بْنِ الصَّيَّاحِ، عَنْ هُنَيْدَةَ بْنِ خَالِدٍ، عَنِ امْرَأَتِهِ، عَنْ بَعْضِ، أَزْوَاجِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَتْ: «كَانَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَصُومُ تِسْعَ ذِي الْحِجَّةِ، وَيَوْمَ عَاشُورَاءَ، وَثَلَاثَةَ أَيَّامٍ مِنْ كُلِّ شَهْرٍ، أَوَّلَ اثْنَيْنِ مِنَ الشَّهْرِ وَالْخَمِيسَ»

Sunan Abi Dawud · Hadith 2437

Report an issue

Sunan Abi Dawud · Hadith 2437

This message and the hadith reference are sent privately to the administrator. Your saved commentary is not included. Please avoid personal or sensitive information. Report terms.

Sources & notes

Hadith 2438

DarussalamSaḥīḥAl-AlbaniSahihAl-AlbaniSahih chain
My commentary

Select a passage to highlight it. Click or tap a highlight to remove it.

English translation

2438. Ibn 'Abbās said: "The Messenger of Allāh ﷺ said: 'There are no days in which the righteous deeds are more beloved to Allāh than these days' meaning the (first) ten days (of Dhul-Hijjah). They asked: 'O Messenger of Allāh! Not [1] Meaning, he narrated it similarly, from the same narrators. [2] See no. 2451 and 2452. even Jihād in Allāh's cause?' He said: 'Not even Jihād in Allāh's cause.' He said: 'Except for a man who goes out, himself and his wealth, and does not return with any of that.' (Saḥīḥ)

Arabic text

2438 - حَدَّثَنَا عُثْمَانُ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ، حَدَّثَنَا وَكِيعٌ، حَدَّثَنَا الْأَعْمَشُ، عَنْ أَبِي صَالِحٍ، وَمُجَاهِدٍ، وَمُسْلِمٍ الْبَطِينِ، عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ جُبَيْرٍ، عَنْ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «مَا مِنْ أَيَّامٍ الْعَمَلُ الصَّالِحُ فِيهَا أَحَبُّ إِلَى اللَّهِ مِنْ هَذِهِ الْأَيَّامِ» يَعْنِي أَيَّامَ الْعَشْرِ، قَالُوا: يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ، وَلَا الْجِهَادُ فِي سَبِيلِ اللَّهِ؟ قَالَ: «وَلَا الْجِهَادُ فِي سَبِيلِ اللَّهِ، إِلَّا رَجُلٌ خَرَجَ بِنَفْسِهِ وَمَالِهِ، فَلَمْ يَرْجِعْ مِنْ ذَلِكَ بِشَيْءٍ»

Sunan Abi Dawud · Hadith 2438

Report an issue

Sunan Abi Dawud · Hadith 2438

This message and the hadith reference are sent privately to the administrator. Your saved commentary is not included. Please avoid personal or sensitive information. Report terms.

Sources & notes

Chapter 62

Regarding Not Fasting During The Ten (Days of Dhul-Hijjah)

Hadith 2439

DarussalamSaḥīḥAl-AlbaniSahihAl-AlbaniSahih chain
My commentary

Select a passage to highlight it. Click or tap a highlight to remove it.

English translation

2439. 'Aishah said: "I never saw the Messenger of Allāh ﷺ fasting during the (first) ten (days of Dhul-Hijjah)." (Saḥīḥ)

Arabic text

2439 - حَدَّثَنَا مُسَدَّدٌ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو عَوَانَةَ، عَنِ الْأَعْمَشِ، عَنْ إِبْرَاهِيمَ، عَنِ الْأَسْوَدِ، عَنْ عَائِشَةَ قَالَتْ: «مَا رَأَيْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ صَائِمًا الْعَشْرَ قَطُّ»

Sunan Abi Dawud · Hadith 2439

Report an issue

Sunan Abi Dawud · Hadith 2439

This message and the hadith reference are sent privately to the administrator. Your saved commentary is not included. Please avoid personal or sensitive information. Report terms.

Sources & notes

Chapter 63

Regarding Fasting On (The Day Of) 'Arafah At 'Arafāt

Hadith 2440

DarussalamHasanAl-AlbaniDa‘ifAl-Albani(قلت: مهْدِي: قال ابن معين: " لا أعرفه "، وقال ابن حزم: " مجهول؛ لا يحتج به ")
My commentary

Select a passage to highlight it. Click or tap a highlight to remove it.

English translation

2440. It was reported from 'Ikrimah, who said: "We were in the house of Abū Hurairah when he narrated to us that the Messenger of Allāh ﷺ prohibited fasting the day of 'Arafah at 'Arafāt." (Hasan)

Arabic text

2440 - حَدَّثَنَا سُلَيْمَانُ بْنُ حَرْبٍ، حَدَّثَنَا حَوْشَبُ بْنُ عُقَيْلٍ، عَنْ مَهْدِيٍّ الْهَجَرِيِّ، حَدَّثَنَا عِكْرِمَةُ، قَالَ: كُنَّا عِنْدَ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ، فِي بَيْتِهِ فَحَدَّثَنَا، «أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ نَهَى عَنْ صَوْمِ يَوْمِ عَرَفَةَ بِعَرَفَةَ»

Sunan Abi Dawud · Hadith 2440

Report an issue

Sunan Abi Dawud · Hadith 2440

This message and the hadith reference are sent privately to the administrator. Your saved commentary is not included. Please avoid personal or sensitive information. Report terms.

Sources & notes

Hadith 2441

DarussalamSaḥihAl-AlbaniSahihAl-AlbaniSahih chain
My commentary

Select a passage to highlight it. Click or tap a highlight to remove it.

English translation

2441. It was reported from 'Abdullāh bin 'Abbās, from Umm Al-Faḍl bint Al-Hārith, that some people disputed in front of her on the day of 'Arafah about whether the Messenger of Allāh ﷺ was fasting or not, some of them said: 'He is fasting,' and some of them said: 'He is not fasting.' So I sent to him a cup of milk while he was halted atop his camel at 'Arafāt, and he drank from it." (Saḥih)

Arabic text

2441 - حَدَّثَنَا الْقَعْنَبِيُّ، عَنْ مَالِكٍ، عَنْ أَبِي النَّضْرِ، عَنْ عُمَيْرٍ مَوْلَى عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عَبَّاسٍ، عَنْ أُمِّ الْفَضْلِ بِنْتِ الْحَارِثِ، أَنَّ نَاسًا، تَمَارَوْا عِنْدَهَا يَوْمَ عَرَفَةَ فِي صَوْمِ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، فَقَالَ بَعْضُهُمْ: هُوَ صَائِمٌ، وَقَالَ بَعْضُهُمْ: لَيْسَ بِصَائِمٍ، فَأَرْسَلَتْ إِلَيْهِ بِقَدَحِ لَبَنٍ، وَهُوَ وَاقِفٌ عَلَى بَعِيرِهِ بِعَرَفَةَ «فَشَرِبَ»

Sunan Abi Dawud · Hadith 2441

Report an issue

Sunan Abi Dawud · Hadith 2441

This message and the hadith reference are sent privately to the administrator. Your saved commentary is not included. Please avoid personal or sensitive information. Report terms.

Sources & notes

Chapter 64

Regarding FastingThe Day of 'Ashūrā'

Hadith 2442

DarussalamSaḥihAl-AlbaniSahihAl-AlbaniSahih chain
My commentary

Select a passage to highlight it. Click or tap a highlight to remove it.

English translation

2442. 'Aishah said: "The day of 'Ashūrā' was a day that the people of Quraish used to fast during Jāhiliyyah (the days of pre-Islamic Ignorance), and the Messenger of Allāh ﷺ used to fast it in Jāhiliyyah. When the Messenger of Allāh ﷺ arrived in Al-Madīnah, he fasted it and ordered others to fast it. When fasting in Ramaḍān was enjoined, it became the obligation, and 'Ashūrā' was abandoned. Whoever wanted to, he would fast, and whoever wanted to, he would leave it." (Saḥih)

Arabic text

2442 - حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ مَسْلَمَةَ، عَنْ مَالِكٍ، عَنْ هِشَامِ بْنِ عُرْوَةَ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنْ عَائِشَةَ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهَا قَالَتْ: «كَانَ يَوْمُ عَاشُورَاءَ يَوْمًا تَصُومُهُ قُرَيْشٌ فِي الْجَاهِلِيَّةِ، وَكَانَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَصُومُهُ فِي الْجَاهِلِيَّةِ، فَلَمَّا قَدِمَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ الْمَدِينَةَ صَامَهُ وَأَمَرَ بِصِيَامِهِ،، فَلَمَّا فُرِضَ رَمَضَانُ كَانَ هُوَ الْفَرِيضَةُ، وَتُرِكَ عَاشُورَاءُ، فَمَنْ شَاءَ صَامَهُ، وَمَنْ شَاءَ تَرَكَهُ»

Sunan Abi Dawud · Hadith 2442

Report an issue

Sunan Abi Dawud · Hadith 2442

This message and the hadith reference are sent privately to the administrator. Your saved commentary is not included. Please avoid personal or sensitive information. Report terms.

Sources & notes

Hadith 2443

DarussalamSahīhAl-AlbaniSahihAl-AlbaniSahih chain
My commentary

Select a passage to highlight it. Click or tap a highlight to remove it.

English translation

2443. Ibn Umar said: “Āshūrā’ was a day we used to fast during Jāhiliyyah. When (the obligation of fasting) Ramaḍān was revealed, the Messenger of Allāh ﷺ said: “This day is among Allāh’s days,” so whoever wanted to, he would fast it, and whoever wanted to, he would leave it.” (Sahīh)

Arabic text

2443 - حَدَّثَنَا مُسَدَّدٌ، حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى، عَنْ عُبَيْدِ اللَّهِ، قَالَ: أَخْبَرَنِي نَافِعٌ، عَنِ ابْنِ عُمَرَ قَالَ: كَانَ عَاشُورَاءُ يَوْمًا نَصُومُهُ فِي الْجَاهِلِيَّةِ، فَلَمَّا نَزَلَ رَمَضَانُ، قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «هَذَا يَوْمٌ مِنْ أَيَّامِ اللَّهِ، فَمَنْ شَاءَ صَامَهُ، وَمَنْ شَاءَ تَرَكَهُ»

Sunan Abi Dawud · Hadith 2443

Report an issue

Sunan Abi Dawud · Hadith 2443

This message and the hadith reference are sent privately to the administrator. Your saved commentary is not included. Please avoid personal or sensitive information. Report terms.

Sources & notes

Hadith 2444

DarussalamSahīhAl-AlbaniSahihAl-AlbaniSahih chain
My commentary

Select a passage to highlight it. Click or tap a highlight to remove it.

English translation

2444. Ibn ‘Abbās said: “When the Prophet ﷺ arrived in Al-Madinah, he found the Jews fasting on Āshūrā. They were asked about that, and they said: ‘It is the day in which Allāh granted victory to Mūsā over Fir‘awn, and we fast it out of reverence for it.’ The Messenger of Allāh ﷺ said: ‘We are more worthy of Mūsā than you people,’ and he ordered fasting it.” (Sahīh)

Arabic text

2444 - حَدَّثَنَا زِيَادُ بْنُ أَيُّوبَ، حَدَّثَنَا هُشَيْمٌ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بِشْرٍ، عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ جُبَيْرٍ، عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ قَالَ: لَمَّا قَدِمَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ الْمَدِينَةَ وَجَدَ الْيَهُودَ يَصُومُونَ عَاشُورَاءَ، فَسُئِلُوا عَنْ ذَلِكَ، فَقَالُوا: هَذَا الْيَوْمُ الَّذِي أَظْهَرَ اللَّهُ فِيهِ مُوسَى عَلَى فِرْعَوْنَ وَنَحْنُ نَصُومُهُ تَعْظِيمًا لَهُ، فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «نَحْنُ أَوْلَى بِمُوسَى مِنْكُمْ»، وَأَمَرَ بِصِيَامِهِ

Sunan Abi Dawud · Hadith 2444

Report an issue

Sunan Abi Dawud · Hadith 2444

This message and the hadith reference are sent privately to the administrator. Your saved commentary is not included. Please avoid personal or sensitive information. Report terms.

Sources & notes

Chapter 65

What Has Been Related Regarding ‘Āshūrā’ Being The Ninth Day (Of Muḥarram)

Hadith 2445

DarussalamNot foundAl-AlbaniSahihAl-AlbaniSahih chain
My commentary

Select a passage to highlight it. Click or tap a highlight to remove it.

English translation

2445. It was reported from Abū Ghaṭafān who said: “I heard ‘Abdullāh bin ‘Abbās saying:

Arabic text

2445 - حَدَّثَنَا سُلَيْمَانُ بْنُ دَاوُدَ الْمَهْرِيُّ، حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ وَهْبٍ، أَخْبَرَنِي يَحْيَى بْنُ أَيُّوبَ، أَنَّ إِسْمَاعِيلَ بْنَ أُمَيَّةَ الْقُرَشِيَّ حَدَّثَهُ، أَنَّهُ سَمِعَ أَبَا غَطَفَانَ يَقُولُ: سَمِعْتُ عَبْدَ اللَّهِ بْنَ عَبَّاسٍ يَقُولُ: حِينَ صَامَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَوْمَ عَاشُورَاءَ وَأَمَرَنَا بِصِيَامِهِ، قَالُوا: يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ، إِنَّهُ يَوْمٌ تُعَظِّمُهُ الْيَهُودُ وَالنَّصَارَى، فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «فَإِذَا كَانَ الْعَامُ الْمُقْبِلُ صُمْنَا يَوْمَ التَّاسِعِ»، فَلَمْ يَأْتِ الْعَامُ الْمُقْبِلُ حَتَّى تُوُفِّيَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ

Sunan Abi Dawud · Hadith 2445

Report an issue

Sunan Abi Dawud · Hadith 2445

This message and the hadith reference are sent privately to the administrator. Your saved commentary is not included. Please avoid personal or sensitive information. Report terms.

Sources & notes

Hadith 2446

DarussalamSahihAl-AlbaniSahihAl-AlbaniSahih chain
My commentary

Select a passage to highlight it. Click or tap a highlight to remove it.

English translation

2446. It was reported from Al-Ḥakam bin Al-A'raj, who said: "I came to Ibn 'Abbās while he was reclining with his head on his Ridā' in Al-Masjid Al-Ḥarām. I asked him about fasting on the day of Āshūrā. He said: 'When you see the crescent of Muḥarram, then count (the days), when it is the ninth day, then arise fasting in the morning.' I said: 'Is that how Muḥammad ﷺ fasted?' He said: "That is how Muḥammad ﷺ fasted." (Sahih)

Arabic text

2446 - حَدَّثَنَا مُسَدَّدٌ، حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى يَعْنِي ابْنَ سَعِيدٍ، عَنْ مُعَاوِيَةَ بْنِ غَلَّابٍ، ح وحَدَّثَنَا مُسَدَّدٌ، حَدَّثَنَا إِسْمَاعِيلُ، أَخْبَرَنِي حَاجِبُ بْنُ عُمَرَ، جَمِيعًا الْمَعْنَى عَنِ الْحَكَمِ بْنِ الْأَعْرَجِ، قَالَ: أَتَيْتُ ابْنَ عَبَّاسٍ، وَهُوَ مُتَوَسِّدٌ رِدَاءَهُ فِي الْمَسْجِدِ الْحَرَامِ، فَسَأَلْتُهُ عَنْ صَوْمِ يَوْمِ عَاشُورَاءَ، فَقَالَ: إِذَا رَأَيْتَ هِلَالَ الْمُحَرَّمِ، فَاعْدُدْ فَإِذَا كَانَ يَوْمُ التَّاسِعِ، فَأَصْبِحْ صَائِمًا، فَقُلْتُ: كَذَا كَانَ مُحَمَّدٌ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَصُومُ، فَقَالَ: «كَذَلِكَ كَانَ مُحَمَّدٌ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَصُومُ»

Sunan Abi Dawud · Hadith 2446

Report an issue

Sunan Abi Dawud · Hadith 2446

This message and the hadith reference are sent privately to the administrator. Your saved commentary is not included. Please avoid personal or sensitive information. Report terms.

Sources & notes

Chapter 66

The Virtues Of Fasting It (Āshūrā)

Hadith 2447

DarussalamNot foundAl-AlbaniDa‘if
My commentary

Select a passage to highlight it. Click or tap a highlight to remove it.

English translation

2447. 'Abdur-Raḥmān bin Maslamah narrated from his paternal uncle, that the people of the tribe of Aslam came to the Prophet ﷺ. He said: "Are you people fasting today?" They said: "No." He said: "Complete the rest of the day, and make it up." (Ḍāʿif) Abū Dāwūd said: Meaning; the day of ʾAshūrāʾ.

Arabic text

2447 - حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْمِنْهَالِ، حَدَّثَنَا يَزِيدُ بْنُ زُرَيْعٍ، حَدَّثَنَا سَعِيدٌ، عَنْ قَتَادَةَ، عَنْ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ مَسْلَمَةَ، عَنْ عَمِّهِ، أَنَّ أَسْلَمَ، أَتَتِ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، فَقَالَ: «صُمْتُمْ يَوْمَكُمْ هَذَا؟» قَالُوا: لَا، قَالَ: «فَأَتِمُّوا بَقِيَّةَ يَوْمِكُمْ وَاقْضُوهُ»، قَالَ أَبُو دَاوُدَ: «يَعْنِي يَوْمَ عَاشُورَاءَ»

Sunan Abi Dawud · Hadith 2447

Report an issue

Sunan Abi Dawud · Hadith 2447

This message and the hadith reference are sent privately to the administrator. Your saved commentary is not included. Please avoid personal or sensitive information. Report terms.

Sources & notes

Chapter 67

Fasting A Day,And Not Fasting A Day

Hadith 2448

DarussalamSahihAl-AlbaniSahih
My commentary

Select a passage to highlight it. Click or tap a highlight to remove it.

English translation

2448. 'Abdullāh bin 'Amr said: "The Messenger of Allāh ﷺ said to me: 'The most beloved fast to Allāh is fast of (Prophet) Dāwūd, and the most beloved Ṣalāt to Allāh is Ṣalāt of Dāwūd, he used to sleep half of the night, then pray for one third, and sleep one sixth, and he would go without fasting for one day, and fast the next day.'" (Sahih)

Arabic text

2448 - حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ حَنْبَلٍ، وَمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عِيسَى، وَمُسَدَّدٌ، وَالْإِخْبَارُ فِي حَدِيثِ أَحْمَدَ، قَالُوا: حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ قَالَ: سَمِعْتُ عَمْرًا قَالَ: أَخْبَرَنِي عَمْرُو بْنُ أَوْسٍ، سَمِعَهُ مِنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عَمْرٍو قَالَ: قَالَ لِي رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «أَحَبُّ الصِّيَامِ إِلَى اللَّهِ تَعَالَى صِيَامُ دَاوُدَ، وَأَحَبُّ الصَّلَاةِ إِلَى اللَّهِ تَعَالَى صَلَاةُ دَاوُدَ كَانَ يَنَامُ نِصْفَهُ، وَيَقُومُ ثُلُثَهُ، وَيَنَامُ سُدُسَهُ، وَكَانَ يُفْطِرُ يَوْمًا، وَيَصُومُ يَوْمًا»

Sunan Abi Dawud · Hadith 2448

Report an issue

Sunan Abi Dawud · Hadith 2448

This message and the hadith reference are sent privately to the administrator. Your saved commentary is not included. Please avoid personal or sensitive information. Report terms.

Sources & notes

Chapter 68

Regarding FastingThree Days Every Month

Hadith 2449

DarussalamDa'ifAl-AlbaniSahih
My commentary

Select a passage to highlight it. Click or tap a highlight to remove it.

English translation

2449. It was reported from Ibn Milhān Al-Qaisī, from his father, who said: "The Messenger of Allāh ﷺ ordered us to fast on the white days; the thirteenth, fourteenth and fifteenth." He said: "And He (the Prophet ﷺ) said: 'It is like fasting all the time.'" (Da'if)

Arabic text

2449 - حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ كَثِيرٍ، حَدَّثَنَا هَمَّامٌ، عَنْ أَنَسٍ، أَخِي مُحَمَّدٍ، عَنْ ابْنِ مِلْحَانَ الْقَيْسِيِّ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، قَالَ: كَانَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَأْمُرُنَا أَنْ نَصُومَ الْبِيضَ ثَلَاثَ عَشْرَةَ، وَأَرْبَعَ عَشْرَةَ، وَخَمْسَ عَشْرَةَ، قَالَ: وَقَالَ «هُنَّ كَهَيْئَةِ الدَّهْرِ»

Sunan Abi Dawud · Hadith 2449

Report an issue

Sunan Abi Dawud · Hadith 2449

This message and the hadith reference are sent privately to the administrator. Your saved commentary is not included. Please avoid personal or sensitive information. Report terms.

Sources & notes

Hadith 2450

DarussalamHasanAl-AlbaniHasanAl-AlbaniHasan chain
My commentary

Select a passage to highlight it. Click or tap a highlight to remove it.

English translation

2450. 'Abdullāh bin Mas'ūd said: "The Messenger of Allāh ﷺ used to fast — meaning from the Ghurrah (beginning) of each month — three days. (Hasan)

Arabic text

2450 - حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو كَامِلٍ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو دَاوُدَ، حَدَّثَنَا شَيْبَانُ، عَنْ عَاصِمٍ، عَنْ زِرٍّ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ قَالَ: «كَانَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَصُومُ يَعْنِي مِنْ غُرَّةِ كُلِّ شَهْرٍ ثَلَاثَةَ أَيَّامٍ»

Sunan Abi Dawud · Hadith 2450

Report an issue

Sunan Abi Dawud · Hadith 2450

This message and the hadith reference are sent privately to the administrator. Your saved commentary is not included. Please avoid personal or sensitive information. Report terms.

Sources & notes

Chapter 69

Whoever Said Monday And Thursday

Hadith 2451

DarussalamHasanAl-AlbaniHasan
My commentary

Select a passage to highlight it. Click or tap a highlight to remove it.

English translation

2451. Hafṣah said: The Messenger of Allāh ﷺ used to fast three days every month; Monday and Thursday, and Monday of the following week. (Hasan)

Arabic text

2451 - حَدَّثَنَا مُوسَى بْنُ إِسْمَاعِيلَ، حَدَّثَنَا حَمَّادٌ، عَنْ عَاصِمِ بْنِ بَهْدَلَةَ، عَنْ سَوَاءٍ الْخُزَاعِيِّ، عَنْ حَفْصَةَ قَالَتْ: «كَانَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَصُومُ ثَلَاثَةَ أَيَّامٍ مِنَ الشَّهْرِ الِاثْنَيْنِ وَالْخَمِيسَ، وَالِاثْنَيْنِ مِنَ الْجُمْعَةِ الْأُخْرَى»

Sunan Abi Dawud · Hadith 2451

Report an issue

Sunan Abi Dawud · Hadith 2451

This message and the hadith reference are sent privately to the administrator. Your saved commentary is not included. Please avoid personal or sensitive information. Report terms.

Sources & notes

Hadith 2452

DarussalamSahihAl-AlbaniMunkar
My commentary

Select a passage to highlight it. Click or tap a highlight to remove it.

English translation

2452: It was reported from Hunaidah Al-Khuzā'ī from his mother, that she said: "I entered upon Umm Salamah and asked her about fasting. She said: 'The Messenger of Allāh ﷺ used to order me to fast three days every month, the first of them were Monday and Thursday.'" (Sahih)

Arabic text

2452 - حَدَّثَنَا زُهَيْرُ بْنُ حَرْبٍ، حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ فُضَيْلٍ، حَدَّثَنَا الْحَسَنُ بْنُ عُبَيْدِ اللَّهِ، عَنْ هُنَيْدَةَ الْخُزَاعِيِّ، عَنْ أُمِّهِ، قَالَتْ: دَخَلْتُ عَلَى أُمِّ سَلَمَةَ فَسَأَلْتُهَا عَنِ الصِّيَامِ، فَقَالَتْ: «كَانَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَأْمُرُنِي أَنْ أَصُومَ ثَلَاثَةَ أَيَّامٍ مِنْ كُلِّ شَهْرٍ، أَوَّلُهَا الِاثْنَيْنِ وَالْخَمِيسِ»

Sunan Abi Dawud · Hadith 2452

Report an issue

Sunan Abi Dawud · Hadith 2452

This message and the hadith reference are sent privately to the administrator. Your saved commentary is not included. Please avoid personal or sensitive information. Report terms.

Sources & notes

Chapter 70

Whoever Said That There Is No Concern To Specify (The Day Of Fasting) Of The Month

Hadith 2453

DarussalamSahihAl-AlbaniSahihAl-AlbaniSahih chain
My commentary

Select a passage to highlight it. Click or tap a highlight to remove it.

English translation

2453. It was reported from Mu'ādḥah, who said: "I said to 'Aishah: 'Did the Messenger of Allāh ﷺ fast three days every month?' She said: 'Yes.' I said: 'Which days of the month would he fast?' She said: 'He was not specific about any particular day of the month he fasted.'" (Sahih)

Arabic text

2453 - حَدَّثَنَا مُسَدَّدٌ، حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الْوَارِثِ، عَنْ يَزِيدَ الرِّشْكِ، عَنْ مُعَاذَةَ، قَالَتْ: قُلْتُ لِعَائِشَةَ: أَكَانَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَصُومُ مِنْ كُلِّ شَهْرٍ ثَلَاثَةَ أَيَّامٍ، قَالَتْ: «نَعَمْ»، قُلْتُ: مِنْ أَيِّ شَهْرٍ كَانَ يَصُومُ، قَالَتْ: «مَا كَانَ يُبَالِي مِنْ أَيِّ أَيَّامِ الشَّهْرِ كَانَ يَصُومُ»

Sunan Abi Dawud · Hadith 2453

Report an issue

Sunan Abi Dawud · Hadith 2453

This message and the hadith reference are sent privately to the administrator. Your saved commentary is not included. Please avoid personal or sensitive information. Report terms.

Sources & notes

Chapter 71

The Intention For Fasting

Hadith 2454

DarussalamDa'ifAl-AlbaniSahihAl-AlbaniSahih chain
My commentary

Select a passage to highlight it. Click or tap a highlight to remove it.

English translation

2454. It was reported from Ḥafṣah, the wife of the Prophet ﷺ, that the Messenger of Allāh ﷺ said: "Whoever did not intent to fast before Fajr, then there is no fast for him." (Da'if) Abū Dāwud said: Al-Laith and Ishāq bin Hāzim also reported it from 'Abdullāh bin Abī Bakr, similarly. Ma'mar, Az-Zubaidī, Ibn 'Uyaynah and Yūnus Al-Aylī, all reported it from Az-Zuhri in Mawqūf form from Ḥafṣah.

Arabic text

2454 - حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ صَالِحٍ، حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ وَهْبٍ، حَدَّثَنِي ابْنُ لَهِيعَةَ، وَيَحْيَى بْنُ أَيُّوبَ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ أَبِي بَكْرِ بْنِ حَزْمٍ، عَنِ ابْنِ شِهَابٍ، عَنْ سَالِمِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنْ حَفْصَةَ زَوْجِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ: «مَنْ لَمْ يُجْمِعِ الصِّيَامَ قَبْلَ الْفَجْرِ، فَلَا صِيَامَ لَهُ»، قَالَ أَبُو دَاوُدَ: رَوَاهُ اللَّيْثُ، وَإِسْحَاقُ بْنُ حَازِمٍ، أَيْضًا جَمِيعًا عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ أَبِي بَكْرٍ، مِثْلَهُ، وَوَقَفَهُ عَلَى حَفْصَةَ مَعْمَرٌ، وَالزُّبَيْدِيُّ، وَابْنُ عُيَيْنَةَ، وَيُونُسُ الْأَيْلِيُّ، كُلُّهُمْ عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ

Sunan Abi Dawud · Hadith 2454

Report an issue

Sunan Abi Dawud · Hadith 2454

This message and the hadith reference are sent privately to the administrator. Your saved commentary is not included. Please avoid personal or sensitive information. Report terms.

Sources & notes

Chapter 72

Regarding The Allowance For That

Hadith 2455

DarussalamṢaḥīhAl-AlbaniHasan sahihAl-AlbaniHasan sahih chain
My commentary

Select a passage to highlight it. Click or tap a highlight to remove it.

English translation

2455. It was reported from 'Aishah, may Allāh be pleased with her, who said: "When the Prophet ﷺ would enter upon me, he would say: 'Do you have food?' If we say no, he would say: '(Then) I am fasting." (One of the narrators) Waki' added: " ('Aishah said:) When he entered upon us another day we said to him: 'O Messenger of Allāh! Some Hais has been given to us and we kept it for you.' He said: 'Bring it to me.'" (Ṭalḥah said:) "He was fasting since morning, but then broke his fast." (Ṣaḥīh)

Arabic text

2455 - حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ كَثِيرٍ، حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ، ح وحَدَّثَنَا عُثْمَانُ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ، حَدَّثَنَا وَكِيعٌ، جَمِيعًا عَنْ طَلْحَةَ بْنِ يَحْيَى، عَنْ عَائِشَةَ بِنْتِ طَلْحَةَ، عَنْ عَائِشَةَ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهَا قَالَتْ: كَانَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ إِذَا دَخَلَ عَلَيَّ قَالَ: «هَلْ عِنْدَكُمْ طَعَامٌ؟»، فَإِذَا قُلْنَا: لَا، قَالَ: «إِنِّي صَائِمٌ»، زَادَ وَكِيعٌ، فَدَخَلَ عَلَيْنَا يَوْمًا آخَرَ، فَقُلْنَا: يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ، أُهْدِيَ لَنَا حَيْسٌ، فَحَبَسْنَاهُ لَكَ، فَقَالَ: «أَدْنِيهِ»، قَالَ طَلْحَةُ: فَأَصْبَحَ صَائِمًا وَأَفْطَرَ

Sunan Abi Dawud · Hadith 2455

Report an issue

Sunan Abi Dawud · Hadith 2455

This message and the hadith reference are sent privately to the administrator. Your saved commentary is not included. Please avoid personal or sensitive information. Report terms.

Sources & notes

Hadith 2456

DarussalamDa'ifAl-AlbaniSahihAl-AlbaniSahih · qualified assessment
My commentary

Select a passage to highlight it. Click or tap a highlight to remove it.

English translation

2456. It was reported from Umm Hānī', who said: "On the Day of the Conquest — the Conquest of Makkah — Fāṭimah came and sat on the left of the Messenger of Allāh ﷺ, and Umm Hānī' on his right." She said: "A slave-girl came with a — vessel containing some drink, and gave it to the Prophet ﷺ who drank from it. He then gave it to Umm Hānī', who drank from it." She said: "O Messenger of Allāh! I broke my fast, I was fasting." He said to her: "Were you making up something?" She said: "No." He said: "If it is voluntary, it will not harm you." (Da'if)

Arabic text

2456 - حَدَّثَنَا عُثْمَانُ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ، حَدَّثَنَا جَرِيرُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْحَمِيدِ، عَنْ يَزِيدَ بْنِ أَبِي زِيَادٍ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ الْحَارِثِ، عَنْ أُمِّ هَانِئٍ، قَالَتْ: لَمَّا كَانَ يَوْمُ الْفَتْحِ فَتْحِ مَكَّةَ، جَاءَتْ فَاطِمَةُ، فَجَلَسَتْ عَنْ يَسَارِ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ وَأُمُّ هَانِئٍ عَنْ يَمِينِهِ، قَالَتْ: فَجَاءَتِ الْوَلِيدَةُ بِإِنَاءٍ فِيهِ شَرَابٌ، فَنَاوَلَتْهُ فَشَرِبَ مِنْهُ، ثُمَّ نَاوَلَهُ أُمَّ هَانِئٍ، فَشَرِبَتْ مِنْهُ، فَقَالَتْ: يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ، لَقَدْ أَفْطَرْتُ، وَكُنْتُ صَائِمَةً، فَقَالَ لَهَا: «أَكُنْتِ تَقْضِينَ شَيْئًا؟»، قَالَتْ: لَا، قَالَ: «فَلَا يَضُرُّكِ إِنْ كَانَ تَطَوُّعًا»

Sunan Abi Dawud · Hadith 2456

Report an issue

Sunan Abi Dawud · Hadith 2456

This message and the hadith reference are sent privately to the administrator. Your saved commentary is not included. Please avoid personal or sensitive information. Report terms.

Sources & notes

Chapter 73

Whoever Held The View That Such Person Has To Make It Up

Hadith 2457

DarussalamDa'ifAl-AlbaniDa‘ifAl-AlbaniDa‘if chain
My commentary

Select a passage to highlight it. Click or tap a highlight to remove it.

English translation

2457. It was reported from Zumail, the freed slave of 'Urwah, from 'Urwah bin Az-Zubair, from 'Aishah, who said: "Some food was presented to myself and Ḥaṣṣah, while we were fasting. We broke our fast. Then the Messenger of Allāh ﷺ entered upon us, and we said to him: 'O Messenger of Allāh! A gift was presented to us, so we desired it, and broke our fast.' The Messenger of Allāh ﷺ said: 'There is nothing required of you, (just) fast another day in its place.'" (Abū Sa'eed bin Al-A'rābī said: "This Hadīth is not confirmed."[1](Da'if)

Arabic text

2457 - حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ صَالِحٍ، حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ وَهْبٍ، أَخْبَرَنِي حَيْوَةُ بْنُ شُرَيْحٍ، عَنْ ابْنِ الْهَادِ، عَنْ زُمَيْلٍ، مَوْلَى عُرْوَةَ، عَنْ عُرْوَةَ بْنِ الزُّبَيْرِ، عَنْ عَائِشَةَ قَالَتْ: أُهْدِيَ لِي وَلِحَفْصَةَ طَعَامٌ، وَكُنَّا صَائِمَتَيْنِ فَأَفْطَرْنَا، ثُمَّ دَخَلَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، فَقُلْنَا لَهُ: يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ، إِنَّا أُهْدِيَتْ لَنَا هَدِيَّةٌ، فَاشْتَهَيْنَاهَا فَأَفْطَرْنَا، فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «لَا عَلَيْكُمَا صُومَا مَكَانَهُ يَوْمًا آخَرَ»

Sunan Abi Dawud · Hadith 2457

Report an issue

Sunan Abi Dawud · Hadith 2457

This message and the hadith reference are sent privately to the administrator. Your saved commentary is not included. Please avoid personal or sensitive information. Report terms.

Sources & notes

Chapter 74

A Woman Fasting Without Permission Of Her Husband

Hadith 2458

DarussalamSaḥīhAl-AlbaniSahihAl-AlbaniSahih chain · qualified assessment
My commentary

Select a passage to highlight it. Click or tap a highlight to remove it.

English translation

2458. It was reported from Ma'mar, from Hammām bin Munabbih, that he heard Abū Hurairah saying: "The Messenger of Allāh ﷺ said: 'A woman is not to fast in the presence of her husband without his permission, except (the fasting of) Ramaḍān, and she is not to allow anyone in his house in his presence without his permission.'" (Saḥīh)

Arabic text

2458 - حَدَّثَنَا الْحَسَنُ بْنُ عَلِيٍّ، حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّزَّاقِ، حَدَّثَنَا مَعْمَرٌ، عَنْ هَمَّامِ بْنِ مُنَبِّهٍ، أَنَّهُ سَمِعَ أَبَا هُرَيْرَةَ يَقُولُ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «لَا تَصُومُ الْمَرْأَةُ وَبَعْلُهَا شَاهِدٌ، إِلَّا بِإِذْنِهِ غَيْرَ رَمَضَانَ، وَلَا تَأْذَنُ فِي بَيْتِهِ وَهُوَ شَاهِدٌ إِلَّا بِإِذْنِهِ»

Sunan Abi Dawud · Hadith 2458

Report an issue

Sunan Abi Dawud · Hadith 2458

This message and the hadith reference are sent privately to the administrator. Your saved commentary is not included. Please avoid personal or sensitive information. Report terms.

Sources & notes

Hadith 2459

DarussalamDa’ifAl-AlbaniSahihAl-AlbaniSahih chain
My commentary

Select a passage to highlight it. Click or tap a highlight to remove it.

English translation

2459. It was reported Abū Sa'eed, who said: "A woman came to the Prophet ﷺ while we were with him. She said: 'O Messenger of Allāh! My husband Ṣafwān bin Al-Mu'aṭṭal beats me if I pray, and he makes me break my fast if I fast, and he does not pray Fajr (dawn) prayer until the sun rises.'" He (Abū Sa'eed) said: "And Ṣafwān was present." He said: "He was asked about his wife's statement. He said: 'O Messenger of Allāh! As far as her statement: "He beats [1] He is among those who conveyed the text. me if I pray,” she recites two Sūrahs, and I prohibited her from that.”” He said: “Then he (the Prophet ﷺ) said: ‘If one Sūrah was recited it would be sufficient for the people.’” And about her statement: “He makes me break my fast,” she keeps on fasting and I am a young man, and I am not that patient.’ Upon that the Messenger of Allāh ﷺ said: ‘A woman is not to fast except with her husband’s permission.’ And about her statement that I do not pray until sunrise; we are from a class of people known for it, we cannot wake up till the sun rises.’ He said: “Then when you wake up, pray.”” (Da’if) Abū Dāwūd said: Ḥammād — meaning Ibn Salamah — reported it; “from Ḥumaid or Thābit, from Abū Al-Mutawakkil.”

Arabic text

2459 - حَدَّثَنَا عُثْمَانُ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ، حَدَّثَنَا جَرِيرٌ، عَنِ الْأَعْمَشِ، عَنْ أَبِي صَالِحٍ، عَنْ أَبِي سَعِيدٍ قَالَ: جَاءَتِ امْرَأَةٌ إِلَى النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، وَنَحْنُ عِنْدَهُ، فَقَالَتْ: يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ، إِنَّ زَوْجِي صَفْوَانَ بْنَ الْمُعَطَّلِ، يَضْرِبُنِي إِذَا صَلَّيْتُ، وَيُفَطِّرُنِي إِذَا صُمْتُ، وَلَا يُصَلِّي صَلَاةَ الْفَجْرِ حَتَّى تَطْلُعَ الشَّمْسُ، قَالَ وَصَفْوَانُ عِنْدَهُ، قَالَ: فَسَأَلَهُ عَمَّا قَالَتْ، فَقَالَ: يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ، أَمَّا قَوْلُهَا يَضْرِبُنِي إِذَا صَلَّيْتُ، فَإِنَّهَا تَقْرَأُ بِسُورَتَيْنِ وَقَدْ نَهَيْتُهَا، قَالَ: فَقَالَ: «لَوْ كَانَتْ سُورَةً وَاحِدَةً لَكَفَتِ النَّاسَ»، وَأَمَّا قَوْلُهَا: يُفَطِّرُنِي، فَإِنَّهَا تَنْطَلِقُ فَتَصُومُ، وَأَنَا رَجُلٌ شَابٌّ، فَلَا أَصْبِرُ، فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَوْمَئِذٍ: «لَا تَصُومُ امْرَأَةٌ إِلَّا بِإِذْنِ زَوْجِهَا»، وَأَمَّا قَوْلُهَا: إِنِّي لَا أُصَلِّي حَتَّى تَطْلُعَ الشَّمْسُ، فَإِنَّا أَهْلُ بَيْتٍ قَدْ عُرِفَ لَنَا ذَاكَ، لَا نَكَادُ نَسْتَيْقِظُ حَتَّى تَطْلُعَ الشَّمْسُ، قَالَ: «فَإِذَا اسْتَيْقَظْتَ فَصَلِّ»، قَالَ أَبُو دَاوُدَ: رَوَاهُ حَمَّادٌ يَعْنِي ابْنَ سَلَمَةَ، عَنْ حُمَيْدٍ، أَوْ ثَابِتٍ، عَنْ أَبِي الْمُتَوَكِّلِ

Sunan Abi Dawud · Hadith 2459

Report an issue

Sunan Abi Dawud · Hadith 2459

This message and the hadith reference are sent privately to the administrator. Your saved commentary is not included. Please avoid personal or sensitive information. Report terms.

Sources & notes

Chapter 75

Regarding A Fasting Person Who Is Invited To A Walimah (Wedding Feast)

Hadith 2460

DarussalamṢaḥīḥAl-AlbaniSahihAl-AlbaniSahih chain
My commentary

Select a passage to highlight it. Click or tap a highlight to remove it.

English translation

2460. It was reported from Abū Khālid, from Hishām, from Ibn Sīrīn, from Abū Hurairah who said: “The Messenger of Allāh ﷺ said: ‘If one of you is invited (for a meal) then let him accept (the invitation), if he is not fasting, then let him eat, and if he is fasting, then let him pray (Faṣallī).” Hishām said: “And the Ṣalāt means to supplicate (for the host).” (Ṣaḥīḥ) Abū Dāwūd said: Ḥafṣ bin Ghiyāth also reported it from Hishām.

Arabic text

2460 - حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو خَالِدٍ، عَنْ هِشَامٍ، عَنِ ابْنِ سِيرِينَ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «إِذَا دُعِيَ أَحَدُكُمْ فَلْيُجِبْ، فَإِنْ كَانَ مُفْطِرًا فَلْيَطْعَمْ، وَإِنْ كَانَ صَائِمًا فَلْيُصَلِّ»، قَالَ هِشَامٌ: " وَالصَّلَاةُ: الدُّعَاءُ " قَالَ أَبُو دَاوُدَ: رَوَاهُ حَفْصُ بْنُ غِيَاثٍ، أَيْضًا عَنْ هِشَامٍ

Sunan Abi Dawud · Hadith 2460

Report an issue

Sunan Abi Dawud · Hadith 2460

This message and the hadith reference are sent privately to the administrator. Your saved commentary is not included. Please avoid personal or sensitive information. Report terms.

Sources & notes

Chapter 76

What A Fasting Person Says When Invited To A Meal

Hadith 2461

DarussalamṢaḥīḥAl-AlbaniSahihAl-AlbaniSahih chain
My commentary

Select a passage to highlight it. Click or tap a highlight to remove it.

English translation

2461. Abū Hurairah said: “The Messenger of Allāh ﷺ said: ‘If one of you is fasting, and is invited to a meal, then let him say: ‘I am fasting.’” (Ṣaḥīḥ)

Arabic text

2461 - حَدَّثَنَا مُسَدَّدٌ، حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ، عَنْ أَبِي الزِّنَادِ، عَنِ الْأَعْرَجِ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: " إِذَا دُعِيَ أَحَدُكُمْ إِلَى طَعَامٍ وَهُوَ صَائِمٌ، فَلْيَقُلْ: إِنِّي صَائِمٌ "

Sunan Abi Dawud · Hadith 2461

Report an issue

Sunan Abi Dawud · Hadith 2461

This message and the hadith reference are sent privately to the administrator. Your saved commentary is not included. Please avoid personal or sensitive information. Report terms.

Sources & notes

Chapter 77

Al-I'tikāf

Hadith 2462

DarussalamṢaḥīḥAl-AlbaniSahihAl-AlbaniSahih chain
My commentary

Select a passage to highlight it. Click or tap a highlight to remove it.

English translation

2462. Āishah said: “The Prophet ﷺ used to observe I'tikāf in the last ten days of Ramaḍān until Allāh took him, then his wives observed I'tikāf after him.” (Ṣaḥīḥ)

Arabic text

2462 - حَدَّثَنَا قُتَيْبَةُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ، حَدَّثَنَا اللَّيْثُ، عَنْ عُقَيْلٍ، عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ، عَنْ عُرْوَةَ، عَنْ عَائِشَةَ، «أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ كَانَ يَعْتَكِفُ الْعَشْرَ الْأَوَاخِرَ مِنْ رَمَضَانَ حَتَّى قَبَضَهُ اللَّهُ، ثُمَّ اعْتَكَفَ أَزْوَاجُهُ مِنْ بَعْدِهِ»

Sunan Abi Dawud · Hadith 2462

Report an issue

Sunan Abi Dawud · Hadith 2462

This message and the hadith reference are sent privately to the administrator. Your saved commentary is not included. Please avoid personal or sensitive information. Report terms.

Sources & notes

Hadith 2463

DarussalamSaḥīhAl-AlbaniSahihAl-AlbaniSahih chain
My commentary

Select a passage to highlight it. Click or tap a highlight to remove it.

English translation

2463. Ubayy bin Ka'b said: "The Prophet ﷺ used to observe I'tikāf in the last ten of Ramaḍān, then he did not observe it for a year, when the next year came, he observed it for twenty nights." (Saḥīh)

Arabic text

2463 - حَدَّثَنَا مُوسَى بْنُ إِسْمَاعِيلَ، حَدَّثَنَا حَمَّادٌ، أَخْبَرَنَا ثَابِتٌ، عَنْ أَبِي رَافِعٍ، عَنْ أُبَيِّ بْنِ كَعْبٍ، «أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ كَانَ يَعْتَكِفُ الْعَشْرَ الْأَوَاخِرَ مِنْ رَمَضَانَ، فَلَمْ يَعْتَكِفْ عَامًا، فَلَمَّا كَانَ فِي الْعَامِ الْمُقْبِلِ اعْتَكَفَ عِشْرِينَ لَيْلَةً»

Sunan Abi Dawud · Hadith 2463

Report an issue

Sunan Abi Dawud · Hadith 2463

This message and the hadith reference are sent privately to the administrator. Your saved commentary is not included. Please avoid personal or sensitive information. Report terms.

Sources & notes

Hadith 2464

DarussalamṢaḥīḥAl-Albani(رواية أبو معاوية ويعلى بن عبيد عن يحيى بن سعيد) صحيح، (رواية مالك عن يحيى بن سعيد) صحيحAl-AlbaniSahih chain
My commentary

Select a passage to highlight it. Click or tap a highlight to remove it.

English translation

2464. It was reported from Yahyā bin Sa'eed, from 'Amrah, from 'Aishah, who said: "When the Messenger of Allāh ﷺ wanted to observe I'tikāf, he would pray Fajr and enter his place of I'tikāf." She said: "On one occasion, he wanted to observe I'tikāf during the last ten of Ramaḍān." She said: "He ordered his tent to be pitched and it was pitched. When I saw that, I also ordered for my tent to be pitched, and it was pitched." She said: "And other wives of the Prophet ﷺ ordered it to be pitched and it was pitched. After he prayed Fajr, he saw the tents and said: 'What is this? Is it righteousness that you seek?'" She said: "Then he ordered his tent to be taken down, and his wives ordered their tents to be taken down, and he delayed his I'tikāf until the first ten days" meaning; of Shawwāl. (Ṣaḥīḥ) Abū Dāwūd said: Ibn Ishāq and Al-Awzā'ī reported it from Yahyā bin Sa'eed, similarly. Mālik reported it from Yahyā bin Sa'eed, and he said: "He (the Prophet ﷺ) observed I'tikāf for twenty in Shawwāl."

Arabic text

2464 - حَدَّثَنَا عُثْمَانُ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو مُعَاوِيَةَ، وَيَعْلَى بْنُ عُبَيْدٍ، عَنْ يَحْيَى بْنِ سَعِيدٍ، عَنْ عَمْرَةَ، عَنْ عَائِشَةَ قَالَتْ: «كَانَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ إِذَا أَرَادَ أَنْ يَعْتَكِفَ صَلَّى الْفَجْرَ، ثُمَّ دَخَلَ مُعْتَكَفَهُ» قَالَتْ: وَإِنَّهُ أَرَادَ مَرَّةً أَنْ يَعْتَكِفَ فِي الْعَشْرِ الْأَوَاخِرِ مِنْ رَمَضَانَ، قَالَتْ: فَأَمَرَ بِبِنَائِهِ فَضُرِبَ، فَلَمَّا رَأَيْتُ ذَلِكَ أَمَرْتُ بِبِنَائِي فَضُرِبَ، قَالَتْ: وَأَمَرَ غَيْرِي مِنْ أَزْوَاجِ النَّبِيِّ صلّى الله عليه وسلم بِبِنَائِهِ فَضُرِبَ، فَلَمَّا صَلَّى الْفَجْرَ نَظَرَ إِلَى الْأَبْنِيَةِ، فَقَالَ: «مَا هَذِهِ؟ آلْبِرَّ تُرِدْنَ؟» قَالَتْ: فَأَمَرَ بِبِنَائِهِ فَقُوِّضَ، وَأَمَرَ أَزْوَاجُهُ بِأَبْنِيَتِهِنَّ فَقُوِّضَتْ، ثُمَّ أَخَّرَ الِاعْتِكَافَ إِلَى الْعَشْرِ الْأُوَلِ يَعْنِي مِنْ شَوَّالٍ، قَالَ أَبُو دَاوُدَ: رَوَاهُ ابْنُ إِسْحَاقَ، وَالْأَوْزَاعِيُّ، عَنْ يَحْيَى بْنِ سَعِيدٍ، نَحْوَهُ، وَرَوَاهُ مَالِكٌ، عَنْ يَحْيَى بْنِ سَعِيدٍ قَالَ: اعْتَكَفَ عِشْرِينَ مِنْ شَوَّالٍ

Sunan Abi Dawud · Hadith 2464

Report an issue

Sunan Abi Dawud · Hadith 2464

This message and the hadith reference are sent privately to the administrator. Your saved commentary is not included. Please avoid personal or sensitive information. Report terms.

Sources & notes

Chapter 78

Where Is Al-I'tikāf (Observed) ?

Hadith 2465

DarussalamṢaḥīḥAl-AlbaniSahihAl-AlbaniSahih chain · qualified assessment
My commentary

Select a passage to highlight it. Click or tap a highlight to remove it.

English translation

2465. It was reported from Yūnus that Nāfi' informed him, from Ibn 'Umar: "The Prophet ﷺ used to observe I'tikāf in the last ten of Ramaḍān." Nāfi' said: " 'Abdullāh (Ibn 'Umar) showed me the place where the Messenger of Allāh ﷺ used to observe I'tikāf in the Masjid." (Ṣaḥīḥ)

Arabic text

2465 - حَدَّثَنَا سُلَيْمَانُ بْنُ دَاوُدَ الْمَهْرِيُّ، أَخْبَرَنَا ابْنُ وَهْبٍ، عَنْ يُونُسَ، أَنَّ نَافِعًا، أَخْبَرَهُ، عَنِ ابْنِ عُمَرَ، «أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ كَانَ يَعْتَكِفُ الْعَشْرَ الْأَوَاخِرَ مِنْ رَمَضَانَ»، قَالَ نَافِعٌ: وَقَدْ أَرَانِي عَبْدُ اللَّهِ، الْمَكَانَ الَّذِي كَانَ يَعْتَكِفُ فِيهِ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ مِنَ الْمَسْجِدِ

Sunan Abi Dawud · Hadith 2465

Report an issue

Sunan Abi Dawud · Hadith 2465

This message and the hadith reference are sent privately to the administrator. Your saved commentary is not included. Please avoid personal or sensitive information. Report terms.

Sources & notes

Hadith 2466

DarussalamṢaḥīḥAl-AlbaniHasan sahihAl-AlbaniHasan sahih chain
My commentary

Select a passage to highlight it. Click or tap a highlight to remove it.

English translation

2466. Abū Hurairah said: "The Prophet ﷺ used to observe I'tikāf in every Ramaḍān, for ten days. During the year in which he died, he observed I'tikāf for twenty days." (Ṣaḥīḥ)

Arabic text

2466 - حَدَّثَنَا هَنَّادٌ، عَنْ أَبِي بَكْرٍ، عَنْ أَبِي حُصَيْنٍ، عَنْ أَبِي صَالِحٍ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ قَالَ: «كَانَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَعْتَكِفُ كُلَّ رَمَضَانَ عَشَرَةَ أَيَّامٍ، فَلَمَّا كَانَ الْعَامُ الَّذِي قُبِضَ فِيهِ اعْتَكَفَ عِشْرِينَ يَوْمًا»

Sunan Abi Dawud · Hadith 2466

Report an issue

Sunan Abi Dawud · Hadith 2466

This message and the hadith reference are sent privately to the administrator. Your saved commentary is not included. Please avoid personal or sensitive information. Report terms.

Sources & notes

Chapter 79

The Person Observing I'tikāf Entering His House For A Need

Hadith 2467

DarussalamṢaḥīhAl-AlbaniSahihAl-AlbaniSahih chain
My commentary

Select a passage to highlight it. Click or tap a highlight to remove it.

English translation

2467. It was reported from Mālik, from Ibn Shihāb (Az-Zuhri), from 'Urwah bin Az-Zubair, from 'Amrah bint 'Abdur-Rahmān, from 'Āishah, who said: "While the Messenger of Allāh ﷺ was observing I'tikāf, he would bring his head near me to comb it, and he would not enter the house except for a person's needs." (Ṣaḥīh)

Arabic text

2467 - حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ مَسْلَمَةَ، عَنْ مَالِكٍ، عَنِ ابْنِ شِهَابٍ، عَنْ عُرْوَةَ بْنِ الزُّبَيْرِ، عَنْ عَمْرَةَ بِنْتِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ، عَنْ عَائِشَةَ قَالَتْ: كَانَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ «إِذَا اعْتَكَفَ يُدْنِي إِلَيَّ رَأْسَهُ فَأُرَجِّلُهُ، وَكَانَ لَا يَدْخُلُ الْبَيْتَ إِلَّا لِحَاجَةِ الْإِنْسَانِ»،

Sunan Abi Dawud · Hadith 2467

Report an issue

Sunan Abi Dawud · Hadith 2467

This message and the hadith reference are sent privately to the administrator. Your saved commentary is not included. Please avoid personal or sensitive information. Report terms.

Sources & notes

Hadith 2468

DarussalamṢaḥīhAl-AlbaniNot found
My commentary

Select a passage to highlight it. Click or tap a highlight to remove it.

English translation

2468. (Another chain) from Al-Laith, from Ibn Shihāb, from 'Urwah and 'Amrah, from 'Āishah, from the Prophet ﷺ, with similar (to no. 2467). (Ṣaḥīh) Abū Dāwūd said: And Yūnus reported it from Az-Zuhri like that. No one followed up Mālik with; "Urwah from 'Amrah." Ma'mar, Ziyād bin Sa'd, and others reported it from Az-Zuhri: "from 'Urwah, from 'Āishah."

Arabic text

2468 - حَدَّثَنَا قُتَيْبَةُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ، وَعَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ مَسْلَمَةَ قَالَا: حَدَّثَنَا اللَّيْثُ، عَنْ ابْنِ شِهَابٍ، عَنْ عُرْوَةَ، وَعَمْرَةَ، عَنْ عَائِشَةَ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ نَحْوَهُ. قَالَ أَبُو دَاوُدَ: وَكَذَلِكَ رَوَاهُ يُونُسُ، عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ، وَلَمْ يُتَابِعْ أَحَدٌ مَالِكًا عَلَى عُرْوَةَ، عَنْ عَمْرَةَ، وَرَوَاهُ مَعْمَرٌ، وَزِيَادُ بْنُ سَعْدٍ، وَغَيْرِهِمَا عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ، عَنْ عُرْوَةَ، عَنْ عَائِشَةَ

Sunan Abi Dawud · Hadith 2468

Report an issue

Sunan Abi Dawud · Hadith 2468

This message and the hadith reference are sent privately to the administrator. Your saved commentary is not included. Please avoid personal or sensitive information. Report terms.

Sources & notes

Hadith 2469

DarussalamSahihAl-AlbaniSahihAl-AlbaniSahih chain
My commentary

Select a passage to highlight it. Click or tap a highlight to remove it.

English translation

2469. It was reported from 'Āishah, who said: "The Messenger of Allāh ﷺ used to observe I'tikāf in the Masjid, and would put his head through the opening in the house, and I would wash his head.” And Musad-dad (one of the narrators) said: “And I would comb it, while I was menstruating.” (Sahih)

Arabic text

2469 - حَدَّثَنَا سُلَيْمَانُ بْنُ حَرْبٍ، وَمُسَدَّدٌ، قَالَا: حَدَّثَنَا حَمَّادُ بْنُ زَيْدٍ، عَنْ هِشَامِ بْنِ عُرْوَةَ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنْ عَائِشَةَ قَالَتْ: «كَانَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَكُونُ مُعْتَكِفًا فِي الْمَسْجِدِ، فَيُنَاوِلُنِي رَأْسَهُ مِنْ خَلَلِ الْحُجْرَةِ، فَأَغْسِلُ رَأْسَهُ،» وَقَالَ مُسَدَّدٌ: «فَأُرَجِّلُهُ وَأَنَا حَائِضٌ»

Sunan Abi Dawud · Hadith 2469

Report an issue

Sunan Abi Dawud · Hadith 2469

This message and the hadith reference are sent privately to the administrator. Your saved commentary is not included. Please avoid personal or sensitive information. Report terms.

Sources & notes

Hadith 2470

DarussalamSahihAl-AlbaniSahihAl-AlbaniSahih chain
My commentary

Select a passage to highlight it. Click or tap a highlight to remove it.

English translation

2470. It was reported from Ma'mar from Az-Zuhri, from 'Ali bin Husain, from Safiyyah, who said: “While the Messenger of Allāh ﷺ was observing I'tikāf I came to visit him at night. I spoke to him and then got up to return. He stood up with me to see me to the house.” Her dwelling was in the abode of Usāmah bin Zaid. Two men from the Anṣār passed by (while he was with her). When they saw the Prophet ﷺ they hastened on. The Prophet ﷺ said: “Take it easy, she is Safiyyah bint Hūyyay.” They said: ‘Glory be to Allāh! O Messenger of Allāh!’ He said: ‘The Shaitān flows through the human like the flow of blood, so I was afraid that it might have cast something in your hearts.’ or he said: ‘evil.’” (Sahih)

Arabic text

2470 - حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ شَبُّوَيْهِ الْمَرْوَزِيُّ، حَدَّثَنِي عَبْدُ الرَّزَّاقِ، أَخْبَرَنَا مَعْمَرٌ، عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ، عَنْ عَلِيِّ بْنِ حُسَيْنٍ، عَنْ صَفِيَّةَ قَالَتْ: كَانَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ مُعْتَكِفًا فَأَتَيْتُهُ أَزُورُهُ لَيْلًا فَحَدَّثْتُهُ، ثُمَّ قُمْتُ فَانْقَلَبْتُ فَقَامَ مَعِي لِيَقْلِبَنِي، وَكَانَ مَسْكَنُهَا فِي دَارِ أُسَامَةَ بْنِ زَيْدٍ، فَمَرَّ رَجُلَانِ مِنَ الْأَنْصَارِ، فَلَمَّا رَأَيَا النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ أَسْرَعَا، فَقَالَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «عَلَى رِسْلِكُمَا، إِنَّهَا صَفِيَّةُ بِنْتُ حُيَيٍّ»، قَالَا: سُبْحَانَ اللَّهِ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ، قَالَ: «إِنَّ الشَّيْطَانَ يَجْرِي مِنَ الْإِنْسَانِ مَجْرَى الدَّمِ، فَخَشِيتُ أَنْ يَقْذِفَ فِي قُلُوبِكُمَا شَيْئًا»، أَوْ قَالَ: «شَرًّا»،

Sunan Abi Dawud · Hadith 2470

Report an issue

Sunan Abi Dawud · Hadith 2470

This message and the hadith reference are sent privately to the administrator. Your saved commentary is not included. Please avoid personal or sensitive information. Report terms.

Sources & notes

Hadith 2471

DarussalamSahīhAl-AlbaniSahihAl-AlbaniSahih chain
My commentary

Select a passage to highlight it. Click or tap a highlight to remove it.

English translation

2471. (Another chain) from Shu'aim from Az-Zuhri, with his chain, for this (similar to no. 2470). She said: “When we arrived near the door of the Masjid, which is near the door of Umm Salamah, two men passed by us.” Then he (the narrator) cited its meaning for the remainder of the narration. (Sahīh)

Arabic text

2471 - حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَحْيَى بْنِ فَارِسٍ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو الْيَمَانِ، أَخْبَرَنَا شُعَيْبٌ، عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ، بِإِسْنَادِهِ بِهَذَا، قَالَتْ: حَتَّى إِذَا كَانَ عِنْدَ بَابِ الْمَسْجِدِ الَّذِي عِنْدَ بَابِ أُمِّ سَلَمَةَ مَرَّ بِهِمَا رَجُلَانِ، وَسَاقَ مَعْنَاهُ

Sunan Abi Dawud · Hadith 2471

Report an issue

Sunan Abi Dawud · Hadith 2471

This message and the hadith reference are sent privately to the administrator. Your saved commentary is not included. Please avoid personal or sensitive information. Report terms.

Sources & notes

Chapter 80

A Person Observing I'tikāf Visiting The Sick

Hadith 2472

DarussalamDa'ifAl-AlbaniDa‘ifAl-AlbaniDa‘if chain
My commentary

Select a passage to highlight it. Click or tap a highlight to remove it.

English translation

2472. (A chain narrated by 'Abdullāh bin Muḥammad An-Nufailī up to) 'Aīshah, that she said: “The Prophet ﷺ would pass by a sick person, while he was observing I'tikāf, so he would pass by on his way, without stopping to ask about him.” (The same chain, but narrated by Muḥammad bin 'Eisā up to 'Aīshah) She said: “If the Prophet ﷺ was visiting the sick, and he was observing I'tikāf.” (Da'if)

Arabic text

2472 - حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ النُّفَيْلِيُّ، وَمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عِيسَى، قَالَا: حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ السَّلَامِ بْنُ حَرْبٍ، أَخْبَرَنَا اللَّيْثُ بْنُ أَبِي سُلَيْمٍ، عَنْ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ الْقَاسِمِ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنْ عَائِشَةَ - قَالَ النُّفَيْلِيُّ - قَالَتْ: «كَانَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَمُرُّ بِالْمَرِيضِ، وَهُوَ مُعْتَكِفٌ، فَيَمُرُّ كَمَا هُوَ، وَلَا يُعَرِّجُ يَسْأَلُ عَنْهُ»، وَقَالَ ابْنُ عِيسَى: قَالَتْ: «إِنْ كَانَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَعُودُ الْمَرِيضَ وَهُوَ مُعْتَكِفٌ»

Sunan Abi Dawud · Hadith 2472

Report an issue

Sunan Abi Dawud · Hadith 2472

This message and the hadith reference are sent privately to the administrator. Your saved commentary is not included. Please avoid personal or sensitive information. Report terms.

Sources & notes

Hadith 2473

DarussalamDa'ifAl-AlbaniHasan sahihAl-AlbaniHasan sahih chain
My commentary

Select a passage to highlight it. Click or tap a highlight to remove it.

English translation

2473. It was reported from 'Aīshah, that she said: “The Sunnah is not to visit a sick person while observing I'tikāf, not to attend the funeral, not to touch or embrace a woman, not to exit for a need, except out of necessity, and there is no I'tikāf without fasting, and no I'tikāf except in a Jāmi' Masjid.” (Da'if) Abū Dāwūd said: It was not said that she said: “The Sunnah” by other than 'Abdūr-Raḥmān bin Ishāq (a narrator). Abū Dāwūd said: He stated it as a statement of 'Aīshah.

Arabic text

2473 - حَدَّثَنَا وَهْبُ بْنُ بَقِيَّةَ، أَخْبَرَنَا خَالِدٌ، عَنْ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ يَعْنِي ابْنَ إِسْحَاقَ، عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ، عَنْ عُرْوَةَ، عَنْ عَائِشَةَ، أَنَّهَا قَالَتْ: " السُّنَّةُ عَلَى الْمُعْتَكِفِ: أَنْ لَا يَعُودَ مَرِيضًا، وَلَا يَشْهَدَ جَنَازَةً، وَلَا يَمَسَّ امْرَأَةً، وَلَا يُبَاشِرَهَا، وَلَا يَخْرُجَ لِحَاجَةٍ، إِلَّا لِمَا لَا بُدَّ مِنْهُ، وَلَا اعْتِكَافَ إِلَّا بِصَوْمٍ، وَلَا اعْتِكَافَ إِلَّا فِي مَسْجِدٍ جَامِعٍ "، قَالَ أَبُو دَاوُدَ: غَيْرُ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ لَا يَقُولُ فِيهِ: قَالَتْ: السُّنَّةُ "، قَالَ أَبُو دَاوُدَ: «جَعَلَهُ قَوْلَ عَائِشَةَ»

Sunan Abi Dawud · Hadith 2473

Report an issue

Sunan Abi Dawud · Hadith 2473

This message and the hadith reference are sent privately to the administrator. Your saved commentary is not included. Please avoid personal or sensitive information. Report terms.

Sources & notes

Hadith 2474

DarussalamDa’ifAl-Albaniصحيح، دون قوله: "أو يوما" وقوله: "وصم"
My commentary

Select a passage to highlight it. Click or tap a highlight to remove it.

English translation

2474. It was reported from Abū Dāwūd,[1] that ‘Abdullāh bin Budail narrated from ‘Amr bin Dīnār, from Ibn ‘Umar, who said: “During Jāhiliyyah, ‘Umar, may Allāh be pleased with him, vowed to observe I’tikāf near the Ka’bah for a night or a day. He asked the Prophet ﷺ about that. He said: ‘Observe I’tikāf and fast.’” (Da’if)

Arabic text

2474 - حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو دَاوُدَ، حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ بُدَيْلٍ، عَنْ عَمْرِو بْنِ دِينَارٍ، عَنِ ابْنِ عُمَرَ، أَنَّ عُمَرَ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ، جَعَلَ عَلَيْهِ أَنْ يَعْتَكِفَ فِي الْجَاهِلِيَّةِ لَيْلَةً، أَوْ يَوْمًا عِنْدَ الْكَعْبَةِ، فَسَأَلَ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَقَالَ: «اعْتَكِفْ وَصُمْ»،

Sunan Abi Dawud · Hadith 2474

Report an issue

Sunan Abi Dawud · Hadith 2474

This message and the hadith reference are sent privately to the administrator. Your saved commentary is not included. Please avoid personal or sensitive information. Report terms.

Sources & notes

Hadith 2475

DarussalamDa’ifAl-AlbaniSahih
My commentary

Select a passage to highlight it. Click or tap a highlight to remove it.

English translation

2475. (Another chain) from ‘Amr bin Muḥammad, meaning Al-‘Anqārī, from ‘Abdullāh bin Budail, with his chain, similarly (as no. 2474). He said: “So while he was observing I’tikāf, people began saying ‘Allāhu Akbar.’ ‘Umar said: ‘What is this O ‘Abdullāh?’ He said: ‘Captives from Hawāzin have been set free by the Messenger of Allāh ﷺ.’ He (‘Umar) said: ‘Send that slave girl with them.’”[2] (Da’if)

Arabic text

2475 - حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ عُمَرَ بْنِ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ أَبَانَ بْنِ صَالِحٍ الْقُرَشِيُّ، حَدَّثَنَا عَمْرُو بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ يَعْنِي الْعَنْقَزِيَّ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ بُدَيْلٍ، بِإِسْنَادِهِ نَحْوَهُ، قَالَ: فَبَيْنَمَا هُوَ مُعْتَكِفٌ إِذْ كَبَّرَ النَّاسُ، فَقَالَ: مَا هَذَا يَا عَبْدَ اللَّهِ، قَالَ: سَبْيُ هَوَازِنَ أَعْتَقَهُمُ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، قَالَ: وَتِلْكَ الْجَارِيَةُ، فَأَرْسَلَهَا مَعَهُمْ

Sunan Abi Dawud · Hadith 2475

Report an issue

Sunan Abi Dawud · Hadith 2475

This message and the hadith reference are sent privately to the administrator. Your saved commentary is not included. Please avoid personal or sensitive information. Report terms.

Sources & notes

Chapter 81

The Woman Suffering From Istiḥādah Observing I’tikāf

Hadith 2476

DarussalamṢaḥīḥAl-AlbaniSahihAl-AlbaniSahih chain
My commentary

Select a passage to highlight it. Click or tap a highlight to remove it.

English translation

2476. ‘Āishah said: “A woman among the wives of the Messenger of Allāh ﷻ observed I'tikāf with him. She used to see something yellowish and reddish. Sometimes we might put a vessel under her while she was praying.” (Ṣaḥīḥ) The End of the Book of Fasting and I'tikāf In the Name of Allāh, the MostBeneficent, the Most Merciful

Arabic text

2476 - حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عِيسَى، وَقُتَيْبَةُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ، قَالَا: حَدَّثَنَا يَزِيدُ، عَنْ خَالِدٍ، عَنْ عِكْرِمَةَ، عَنْ عَائِشَةَ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهَا قَالَتْ: «اعْتَكَفَتْ مَعَ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ امْرَأَةٌ مِنْ أَزْوَاجِهِ، فَكَانَتْ تَرَى الصُّفْرَةَ وَالْحُمْرَةَ، فَرُبَّمَا وَضَعْنَا الطَّسْتَ تَحْتَهَا، وَهِيَ تُصَلِّي»

Footnotes

1 [1] Aṭ-Tayālisī.

2 [2] Meaning, she was from that tribe, and he wanted to set her free as well.

Sunan Abi Dawud · Hadith 2476

Report an issue

Sunan Abi Dawud · Hadith 2476

This message and the hadith reference are sent privately to the administrator. Your saved commentary is not included. Please avoid personal or sensitive information. Report terms.

Sources & notes