BOOK 20. THE BOOKOF FUNERALS

English translation

3089. It was narrated from 'Āmir Ar-Rām, the brother of Al-Khudr — Abū Dāwūd said: An-Nufaili said: "He is Al-Khudr. But that is how he said it." — He said: "I was in our country when the flags and banners were raised. I said: 'What is this?' They said: 'This is the banner of the Messenger of Allāh ﷺ.' I came to him when he was beneath a tree; a cloak had been spread out for him, and he was sitting on it, and his Companions had gathered around him, I sat with them and the Messenger of Allāh ﷺ mentioned illnesses. He said: 'When the believer is stricken with an illness, then Allāh heals him of it, it is an expiation for his past sins, and a warning for the future. But when the hypocrite is stricken with an illness, then recovers, he is like a camel whose owners tethered it, then let it loose, and it does not know why they tethered it, nor why they let it loose.' One of the men who were around him said: 'O Messenger of Allāh, what are illnesses? By Allāh, I have never fallen sick.' The Prophet ﷺ said: 'Get up and leave us, for you are not one of us.' While we were with him, a man came wearing a cloak, and carrying in his hand something over which he had wrapped part of his cloak. He said: 'O Messenger of Allāh, when I saw you I came to you, and I passed through a thicket of trees, where I heard the voices of some chicks. I took them and put them in my cloak, and their mother came and started hovering above my head. I uncovered them and she swooped down on them, and I wrapped them all up in the cloak and they are with me here.' He said: 'Put them down.' So he put them down, but their mother persisted on staying close to them. The Messenger of Allāh ﷺ said to his Companions: 'Are you surprised by the compassion of the chicks' mother towards her chicks?' They said: 'Yes, O Messenger of Allāh.' He said: 'By the One Who sent me with the truth, Allāh is more compassionate towards His slaves than the mother of the chicks towards her chicks. Take them and put them back where you took them from, and their mother with them.' So he took them back." (Da'if)

Arabic text

3089 - حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ النُّفَيْلِيُّ، حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ سَلَمَةَ، عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ إِسْحَاقَ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنِي رَجُلٌ مِنْ أَهْلِ الشَّامِ، يُقَالُ لَهُ: أَبُو مَنْظُورٍ، عَنْ عَمِّهِ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنِي عَمِّي، عَنْ عَامِرٍ الرَّامِ، أَخِي الْخَضِرِ - قَالَ أَبُو دَاوُدَ: قَالَ النُّفَيْلِيُّ: هُوَ الْخَضِرُ، وَلَكِنْ كَذَا قَالَ - قَالَ: إِنِّي لَبِبِلَادِنَا إِذْ رُفِعَتْ لَنَا رَايَاتٌ وَأَلْوِيَةٌ، فَقُلْتُ: مَا هَذَا؟ قَالُوا: هَذَا لِوَاءُ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، فَأَتَيْتُهُ وَهُوَ تَحْتَ شَجَرَةٍ قَدْ بُسِطَ لَهُ كِسَاءٌ، وَهُوَ جَالِسٌ عَلَيْهِ، وَقَدِ اجْتَمَعَ إِلَيْهِ أَصْحَابُهُ، فَجَلَسْتُ إِلَيْهِمْ، فَذَكَرَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ الْأَسْقَامَ، فَقَالَ: «إِنَّ الْمُؤْمِنَ إِذَا أَصَابَهُ السَّقَمُ، ثُمَّ أَعْفَاهُ اللَّهُ مِنْهُ، كَانَ كَفَّارَةً لِمَا مَضَى مِنْ ذُنُوبِهِ، وَمَوْعِظَةً لَهُ فِيمَا يَسْتَقْبِلُ، وَإِنَّ الْمُنَافِقَ إِذَا مَرِضَ ثُمَّ أُعْفِيَ كَانَ كَالْبَعِيرِ، عَقَلَهُ أَهْلُهُ، ثُمَّ أَرْسَلُوهُ فَلَمْ يَدْرِ لِمَ عَقَلُوهُ، وَلَمْ يَدْرِ لِمَ أَرْسَلُوهُ» فَقَالَ رَجُلٌ مِمَّنْ حَوْلَهُ: يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ، وَمَا الْأَسْقَامُ؟ وَاللَّهِ مَا مَرِضْتُ قَطُّ، فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «قُمْ عَنَّا، فَلَسْتَ مِنَّا»، فَبَيْنَا نَحْنُ عِنْدَهُ إِذْ أَقْبَلَ رَجُلٌ عَلَيْهِ كِسَاءٌ، وَفِي يَدِهِ شَيْءٌ قَدِ الْتَفَّ عَلَيْهِ، فَقَالَ: يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ، إِنِّي لَمَّا رَأَيْتُكَ أَقْبَلْتُ إِلَيْكَ فَمَرَرْتُ بِغَيْضَةِ شَجَرٍ فَسَمِعْتُ فِيهَا أَصْوَاتَ فِرَاخِ طَائِرٍ، فَأَخَذْتُهُنَّ فَوَضَعْتُهُنَّ فِي كِسَائِي، فَجَاءَتْ أُمُّهُنَّ فَاسْتَدَارَتْ عَلَى رَأْسِي، فَكَشَفْتُ لَهَا عَنْهُنَّ فَوَقَعَتْ عَلَيْهِنَّ، مَعَهُنَّ فَلَفَفْتُهُنَّ بِكِسَائِي ، فَهُنَّ أُولَاءِ مَعِي، قَالَ: «ضَعْهُنَّ عَنْكَ» فَوَضَعْتُهُنَّ، وَأَبَتْ أُمُّهُنَّ إِلَّا لُزُومَهُنَّ، فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ لِأَصْحَابِهِ: «أَتَعْجَبُونَ لِرُحْمِ أُمِّ الْأَفْرَاخِ فِرَاخَهَا؟» قَالُوا: نَعَمْ، يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، قَالَ: «فَوَالَّذِي بَعَثَنِي بِالْحَقِّ، لَلَّهُ أَرْحَمُ بِعِبَادِهِ مِنْ أُمِّ الْأَفْرَاخِ بِفِرَاخِهَا، ارْجِعْ بِهِنَّ حَتَّى تَضَعَهُنَّ مِنْ حَيْثُ أَخَذْتَهُنَّ وَأُمُّهُنَّ مَعَهُنَّ» فَرَجَعَ بِهِنَّ

English translation

3090. It was narrated from Muḥammad bin Khālid — Abū Dāwūd said: Ibrāhīm bin Mahdī said: "As-Sulāmī" — from his father, that his grandfather, who was a Companion of the Messenger of Allāh ﷺ, said: "I heard the Messenger of Allāh ﷺ say: 'If a certain status has previously been decreed by Allāh for a person, and he does not attain it by his deeds, Allāh afflicts him in his body, or wealth, or children.'" (Hasan) Abū Dāwūd said: Ibn Nufail (one of the narrators) added: "Then He makes him bear it with patience." Then they (the two narrators) were in accord: "Until He causes him to reach the status that Allāh had previously decreed for him.”

Arabic text

3090 - حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ النُّفَيْلِيُّ، وَإِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ مَهْدِيٍّ الْمِصِّيصِيُّ الْمَعْنَى، قَالَا: حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو الْمَلِيحِ، عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ خَالِدٍ - قَالَ أَبُو دَاوُدَ: قَالَ إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ مَهْدِيٍّ السَّلَمِيُّ - عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنْ جَدِّهِ - وَكَانَتْ لَهُ صُحْبَةٌ مِنْ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - قَالَ: سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَقُولُ: «إِنَّ الْعَبْدَ إِذَا سَبَقَتْ لَهُ مِنَ اللَّهِ مَنْزِلَةٌ، لَمْ يَبْلُغْهَا بِعَمَلِهِ ابْتَلَاهُ اللَّهُ فِي جَسَدِهِ، أَوْ فِي مَالِهِ، أَوْ فِي وَلَدِهِ» قَالَ أَبُو دَاوُدَ: زَادَ ابْنُ نُفَيْلٍ: «ثُمَّ صَبَّرَهُ عَلَى ذَلِكَ - ثُمَّ اتَّفَقَا - حَتَّى يُبْلِغَهُ الْمَنْزِلَةَ الَّتِي سَبَقَتْ لَهُ مِنَ اللَّهِ تَعَالَى»

English translation

3091. It was narrated that Abū Mūsā said: “I heard the Prophet ﷺ say on more than one or two occasions: ‘If a person used to do a righteous deed, then he is distracted from it by sickness or travel, there will be (a reward) recorded for him like that for what he used to do when he was healthy or not traveling.’” (Sahih)

Arabic text

3091 - حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عِيسَى، وَمُسَدَّدٌ الْمَعْنَى قَالَا: حَدَّثَنَا هُشَيْمٌ، عَنِ الْعَوَّامِ بْنِ حَوْشَبٍ، عَنْ إِبْرَاهِيمَ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ السَّكْسَكِيِّ، عَنْ أَبِي بُرْدَةَ، عَنْ أَبِي مُوسَى، قَالَ: سَمِعْتُ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ غَيْرَ مَرَّةٍ، وَلَا مَرَّتَيْنِ يَقُولُ: «إِذَا كَانَ الْعَبْدُ يَعْمَلُ عَمَلًا صَالِحًا، فَشَغَلَهُ عَنْهُ مَرَضٌ، أَوْ سَفَرٌ، كُتِبَ لَهُ كَصَالِحِ مَا كَانَ يَعْمَلُ، وَهُوَ صَحِيحٌ مُقِيمٌ»

English translation

3092. It was narrated that Umm Al-'Alā' said: “The Messenger of Allāh ﷺ visited me when I was sick, and said: ‘Be of good cheer, O Umm Al-'Alā', for when a Muslim falls sick, Allāh takes away his sins as the fire takes away the dross of gold and silver.’” (Hasan)

Arabic text

3092 - حَدَّثَنَا سَهْلُ بْنُ بَكَّارٍ، عَنْ أَبِي عَوَانَةَ، عَنْ عَبْدِ الْمَلِكِ بْنِ عُمَيْرٍ، عَنْ أُمِّ الْعَلَاءِ، قَالَتْ: عَادَنِي رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ وَأَنَا مَرِيضَةٌ، فَقَالَ: «أَبْشِرِي يَا أُمَّ الْعَلَاءِ، فَإِنَّ مَرَضَ الْمُسْلِمِ يُذْهِبُ اللَّهُ بِهِ خَطَايَاهُ، كَمَا تُذْهِبُ النَّارُ خَبَثَ الذَّهَبِ وَالْفِضَّةِ»

English translation

3093. It was narrated that 'Aishah said: "I said: 'O Messenger of Allāh, I know the severest Verse in the Book of Allāh, the Mighty and Subime.' He said: 'Which Verse is that, O 'Aishah?'" She said: The Verse in which He says: Whosoever does evil deeds, he will have the recompense thereof.[1] He said: 'Do you not know, O 'Aishah, that if a Muslim is afflicted with a calamity or a thorn, that will expiate the worst of his deeds, for the one who is called to account will be punished?' She said: 'Does not Allāh say: He surely, will receive an easy reckoning?[2] He said: 'That is the presentation (of his deeds), O 'Aishah; if a person's deeds are put to account, he will be punished."(Hasan)

Arabic text

3093 - حَدَّثَنَا مُسَدَّدٌ، حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى، ح وحَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بَشَّارٍ، حَدَّثَنَا عُثْمَانُ بْنُ عُمَرَ - قَالَ أَبُو دَاوُدَ: وَهَذَا لَفْظُ ابْنِ بَشَّارٍ - عَنْ أَبِي عَامِرٍ الْخَزَّازِ، عَنِ ابْنِ أَبِي مُلَيْكَةَ، عَنْ عَائِشَةَ، قَالَتْ: قُلْتُ: يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ، إِنِّي لَأَعْلَمُ أَشَدَّ آيَةٍ فِي الْقُرْآنِ؟ قَالَ: «أَيَّةُ آيَةٍ يَا عَائِشَةُ؟»، قَالَتْ: قَوْلُ اللَّهِ تَعَالَى: {مَنْ يَعْمَلْ سُوءًا يُجْزَ بِهِ} [النساء: 123]، قَالَ: «أَمَا عَلِمْتِ يَا عَائِشَةُ، أَنَّ الْمُؤْمِنَ تُصِيبُهُ النَّكْبَةُ، أَوِ الشَّوْكَةُ فَيُكَافَأُ بِأَسْوَإِ عَمَلِهِ وَمَنْ حُوسِبَ عُذِّبَ» قَالَتْ: أَلَيْسَ اللَّهُ يَقُولُ: {فَسَوْفَ يُحَاسَبُ حِسَابًا يَسِيرًا} [الانشقاق: 8]، قَالَ: «ذَاكُمُ الْعَرْضُ، يَا عَائِشَةُ مَنْ نُوقِشَ الْحِسَابَ عُذِّبَ»، قَالَ أَبُو دَاوُدَ: وَهَذَا لَفْظُ ابْنِ بَشَّارٍ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ أَبِي مُلَيْكَةَ

English translation

3094. It was narrated that Usāmah bin Zaid said: "The Messenger of Allāh ﷺ set out to visit 'Abdullāh bin Ubayy during his final illness. When he entered upon him, he realized that he was dying. He said: 'I forbade you to love the Jews.' He said: 'As'ad bin Zurārah hated them, but what (good did it do him)?' When he died, his son came and said: 'O Prophet of Allāh, 'Abdullāh bin Ubayy has died; give me your Qamīṣ so that I may shroud him in it. The Messenger of Allāh ﷺ took off his Qamīṣ and gave it to him." (Ḍa'if)

Arabic text

3094 - حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الْعَزِيزِ بْنُ يَحْيَى، حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ سَلَمَةَ، عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ إِسْحَاقَ، عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ، عَنْ عُرْوَةَ، عَنْ أُسَامَةَ بْنِ زَيْدٍ، قَالَ: خَرَجَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَعُودُ عَبْدَ اللَّهِ بْنَ أُبَيٍّ، فِي مَرَضِهِ الَّذِي مَاتَ فِيهِ، فَلَمَّا دَخَلَ عَلَيْهِ عَرَفَ فِيهِ الْمَوْتَ، قَالَ: «قَدْ كُنْتُ أَنْهَاكَ عَنْ حُبِّ يَهُودَ» قَالَ: فَقَدْ أَبْغَضَهُمْ سَعْدُ بْنُ زُرَارَةَ فَمَهْ فَلَمَّا مَاتَ أَتَاهُ ابْنُهُ، فَقَالَ: يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ، إِنَّ عَبْدَ اللَّهِ بْنَ أُبَيّ، ٍ قَدْ مَاتَ فَأَعْطِنِي قَمِيصَكَ أُكَفِّنْهُ فِيهِ، فَنَزَعَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَمِيصَهُ فَأَعْطَاهُ إِيَّاهُ

English translation

3095. It was narrated from Anas that a Jewish boy fell sick and the Prophet ﷺ went to visit him. He sat by his head and said: "Accept Islam." He looked at his father, who was also by his head, and his father said to him: "Obey Abul-Qāsim." So he accepted Islam, and the Prophet ﷺ stood up saying: "Praise be to Allāh Who has saved him from the Fire." (Saḥīḥ)

Arabic text

3095 - حَدَّثَنَا سُلَيْمَانُ بْنُ حَرْبٍ، حَدَّثَنَا حَمَّادٌ يَعْنِي ابْنَ زَيْدٍ، عَنْ ثَابِتٍ، عَنْ أَنَسٍ، أَنَّ غُلَامًا، مِنَ الْيَهُودِ كَانَ مَرِضَ فَأَتَاهُ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَعُودُهُ فَقَعَدَ عِنْدَ رَأْسِهِ، فَقَالَ لَهُ: أَسْلِمْ فَنَظَرَ إِلَى أَبِيهِ، وَهُوَ عِنْدَ رَأْسِهِ، فَقَالَ لَهُ أَبُوهُ: أَطِعْ أَبَا الْقَاسِمِ فَأَسْلَمَ، فَقَامَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، وَهُوَ يَقُولُ: «الْحَمْدُ لِلَّهِ الَّذِي أَنْقَذَهُ بِي مِنَ النَّارِ»

English translation

3096. It was narrated that Jābir said: "The Prophet ﷺ used to visit me (when I was sick) and he did not ride a mule or a horse. (Saḥih)"

Arabic text

3096 - حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ حَنْبَلٍ، حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ مَهْدِيٍّ، عَنْ سُفْيَانَ، عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ الْمُنْكَدِرِ، عَنْ جَابِرٍ، قَالَ: «كَانَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَعُودُنِي لَيْسَ بِرَاكِبِ بَغْلٍ وَلَا بِرْذَوْنٍ»

English translation

3097. It was narrated from Thābit Al-Bunānī from Anas bin Mālik, who said: "The Messenger of Allāh ﷺ said: 'Whoever performs Wudū' and does it well, and visits his (sick) Muslim brother, seeking reward, he will be removed from Hell a distance of seventy Kharifs travel.'" I (Thābit) said: "O Abū Hamzah! What is Kharif?" He said: "A year."[1] (Da'if) Abū Dāwūd said: And that those from Al-Baṣrah are alone in narrating for it is "visiting the sick while in a state of Wudū".

Arabic text

3097 - حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَوْفٍ الطَّائِيُّ، حَدَّثَنَا الرَّبِيعُ بْنُ رَوْحِ بْنِ خُلَيْدٍ، حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ خَالِدٍ، حَدَّثَنَا الْفَضْلُ بْنُ دَلْهَمٍ الْوَاسِطِيُّ، عَنْ ثَابِتٍ الْبُنَانِيِّ، عَنْ أَنَسِ بْنِ مَالِكٍ، قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «مَنْ تَوَضَّأَ فَأَحْسَنَ الْوُضُوءَ، وَعَادَ أَخَاهُ الْمُسْلِمَ مُحْتَسِبًا بُوعِدَ مِنْ جَهَنَّمَ، مَسِيرَةَ سَبْعِينَ خَرِيفًا» قُلْتُ: يَا أَبَا حَمْزَةَ، وَمَا الْخَرِيفُ؟ قَالَ: «الْعَامُ»، قَالَ أَبُو دَاوُدَ: «وَالَّذِي تَفَرَّدَ بِهِ الْبَصْرِيُّونَ مِنْهُ الْعِيَادَةُ وَهُوَ مُتَوَضِّئٌ»

English translation

3098. It was narrated from 'Abdullāh bin Nāfi', from 'Ali who said: There is no man who visits a sick person in the evening but seventy thousand angels go out with him, praying for forgiveness for him until morning, and he will have a garden in Paradise. And whoever visits him (the sick person) in the morning, seventy thousand angels go out with him, praying for forgiveness for him until evening, and he will have a garden in Paradise. (Hasan)

Arabic text

3098 - حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ كَثِيرٍ، أَخْبَرَنَا شُعْبَةُ، عَنِ الْحَكَمِ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ نَافِعٍ، عَنْ عَلِيٍّ، قَالَ: «مَا مِنْ رَجُلٍ يَعُودُ مَرِيضًا مُمْسِيًا، إِلَّا خَرَجَ مَعَهُ سَبْعُونَ أَلْفَ مَلَكٍ يَسْتَغْفِرُونَ لَهُ حَتَّى يُصْبِحَ، وَكَانَ لَهُ خَرِيفٌ فِي الْجَنَّةِ، وَمَنْ أَتَاهُ مُصْبِحًا، خَرَجَ مَعَهُ سَبْعُونَ أَلْفَ مَلَكٍ يَسْتَغْفِرُونَ لَهُ حَتَّى يُمْسِيَ، وَكَانَ لَهُ خَرِيفٌ فِي الْجَنَّةِ»،

English translation

3099. A similar report (as no. 3098) was narrated from 'Ali, from the Prophet ﷺ, but he did not mention the garden. (Hasan)

Arabic text

3099 - حَدَّثَنَا عُثْمَانُ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو مُعَاوِيَةَ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا الْأَعْمَشُ، عَنِ الْحَكَمِ، عَنْ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ أَبِي لَيْلَى، عَنْ عَلِيٍّ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ بِمَعْنَاهُ لَمْ يَذْكُرِ الْخَرِيفَ، قَالَ أَبُو دَاوُدَ: رَوَاهُ مَنْصُورٌ، عَنِ الْحَكَمِ، كَمَا رَوَاهُ شُعْبَةُ،

English translation

3100. It was narrated that Abū Ja'far 'Abdullāh bin Nāfi' — and Nāfi' was the slave of Al-Hasan bin 'Ali — said: "Abū Mūsā came to Al-Hasan bin 'Ali to visit him (when he was sick). (Hasan)Abū Dāwūd said: And he quoted a Hadīth like that of Shu'bah.[1] Abū Dāwūd said: This has been reported from ‘Alī, from the Prophet, through other Sahīh routes of transmission.

Arabic text

3100 - حَدَّثَنَا عُثْمَانُ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ، حَدَّثَنَا جَرِيرٌ، عَنْ مَنْصُورٍ، عَنِ الْحَكَمِ، عَنْ أَبِي جَعْفَرٍ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ نَافِعٍ، قَالَ: وَكَانَ نَافِعٌ غُلَامُ الْحَسَنِ بْنِ عَلِيٍّ، قَالَ: جَاءَ أَبُو مُوسَى، إِلَى الْحَسَنِ بْنِ عَلِيٍّ، يَعُودُهُ، قَالَ أَبُو دَاوُدَ: وَسَاقَ مَعْنَى حَدِيثِ، شُعْبَةَ، قَالَ أَبُو دَاوُدَ: «أُسْنِدَ هَذَا عَنْ عَلِيٍّ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ مِنْ غَيْرِ وَجْهٍ صَحِيحٍ»

English translation

3101. It was narrated that ‘Aīshah said: “When Sa’d bin Mu’ādh was injured on the Day of Al-Khandaq, a man shot him in the medial arm vein. The Messenger of Allāh ﷺ set up a tent for him in the Masjid, so that he could visit him from close by.” (Sahīh)

Arabic text

3101 - حَدَّثَنَا عُثْمَانُ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ، حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ نُمَيْرٍ، عَنْ هِشَامِ بْنِ عُرْوَةَ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنْ عَائِشَةَ، قَالَتْ: «لَمَّا أُصِيبَ سَعْدُ بْنُ مُعَاذٍ يَوْمَ الْخَنْدَقِ، رَمَاهُ رَجُلٌ فِي الْأَكْحَلِ فَضَرَبَ عَلَيْهِ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ خَيْمَةً فِي الْمَسْجِدِ لِيَعُودَهُ مِنْ قَرِيبٍ»

English translation

3102. It was narrated that Zaid bin Arqam said: “The Messenger of Allāh ﷺ visited me when I had a pain in my eye.” (Sahīh)

Arabic text

3102 - حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ النُّفَيْلِيُّ، حَدَّثَنَا حَجَّاجُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ، عَنْ يُونُسَ بْنِ أَبِي إِسْحَاقَ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنْ زَيْدِ بْنِ أَرْقَمَ، قَالَ: «عَادَنِي رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ مِنْ وَجَعٍ كَانَ بِعَيْنِي»

English translation

3103. It was narrated that 'Abdullāh bin 'Abbās said: " 'Abdur-Rahmān bin 'Awf said: "I heard the Messenger of Allāh ﷺ say: If you hear of it (the plague) in a land, do not go there, and if it occurs in a land where you are, do not depart, fleeing from it. (Sahih)

Arabic text

3103 - حَدَّثَنَا الْقَعْنَبِيُّ، عَنْ مَالِكٍ، عَنِ ابْنِ شِهَابٍ، عَنْ عَبْدِ الْحَمِيدِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ زَيْدِ بْنِ الْخَطَّابِ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ الْحَارِثِ بْنِ نَوْفَلٍ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عَبَّاسٍ، قَالَ: قَالَ عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ عَوْفٍ: سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَقُولُ: «إِذَا سَمِعْتُمْ بِهِ بِأَرْضٍ، فَلَا تُقْدِمُوا عَلَيْهِ، وَإِذَا وَقَعَ بِأَرْضٍ وَأَنْتُمْ بِهَا فَلَا تَخْرُجُوا فِرَارًا مِنْهُ» يَعْنِي الطَّاعُونَ

English translation

3104. It was narrated from 'Aishah bint Sa'd that her father said: "I fell sick in Makkah and the Messenger of Allāh ﷺ came to visit me. He put his hand on my forehead, then he wiped my chest and stomach, then he said: 'O Allāh, cure Sa'd and enable him to complete his emigration.'" (Sahih)

Arabic text

3104 - حَدَّثَنَا هَارُونُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ، حَدَّثَنَا مَكِّيُّ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ، حَدَّثَنَا الْجُعَيْدُ، عَنْ عَائِشَةَ بِنْتِ سَعْدٍ، أَنَّ أَبَاهَا، قَالَ: اشْتَكَيْتُ بِمَكَّةَ فَجَاءَنِي النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَعُودُنِي، وَوَضَعَ يَدَهُ عَلَى جَبْهَتِي، ثُمَّ مَسَحَ صَدْرِي وَبَطْنِي، ثُمَّ قَالَ: «اللَّهُمَّ اشْفِ سَعْدًا وَأَتْمِمْ لَهُ هِجْرَتَهُ»

English translation

3105. It was narrated that Abū Mūsā Al-Ash'arī said: "The Messenger of Allāh ﷺ said: 'Feed the hungry, visit the sick and free the Ānī (captive).'" Sufyān (one of the narrators) said: "The Ānī means the captive." (Sahih)

Arabic text

3105 - حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ كَثِيرٍ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ، عَنْ مَنْصُورٍ، عَنْ أَبِي وَائِلٍ، عَنْ أَبِي مُوسَى الْأَشْعَرِيِّ، قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «أَطْعِمُوا الْجَائِعَ، وَعُودُوا الْمَرِيضَ، وَفُكُّوا الْعَانِيَ» قَالَ سُفْيَانُ: وَالْعَانِي الْأَسِيرُ

English translation

3106. It was narrated from Ibn 'Abbās that the Prophet ﷺ said: "Whoever visits a sick person whose time of death has not come, and says in his presence, seven times As'alullāh'al-'Azīm, rabbal-'arshil'azīmi an yashfika (I ask Allāh the Magnificent, Lord of the Magnificent Throne, to cure you) Allāh will heal him of that sickness." (Sahih)

Arabic text

3106 - حَدَّثَنَا الرَّبِيعُ بْنُ يَحْيَى، حَدَّثَنَا شُعْبَةُ، حَدَّثَنَا يَزِيدُ أَبُو خَالِدٍ، عَنِ الْمِنْهَالِ بْنِ عَمْرٍو، عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ جُبَيْرٍ، عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، قَالَ: " مَنْ عَادَ مَرِيضًا، لَمْ يَحْضُرْ أَجَلُهُ فَقَالَ عِنْدَهُ سَبْعَ مِرَارٍ: أَسْأَلُ اللَّهَ الْعَظِيمَ رَبَّ الْعَرْشِ الْعَظِيمِ أَنْ يَشْفِيَكَ، إِلَّا عَافَاهُ اللَّهُ مِنْ ذَلِكَ الْمَرَضِ "

English translation

3107. It was narrated that Ibn 'Amr said: "The Prophet ﷺ said: 'When a man comes to visit a sick person, let him say: Allāhumashfi 'abdaka, yanka'u laka 'aduwwan, aw yamshī laka ilā janāzah (O Allāh, cure Your slave so that he might wreak havoc on an enemy for Your sake, or follow a Janāzah for Your sake).” (Hasan) Abū Dāwūd said: Ibn As-Sarḥ (one of the narrators) said: “Ilāṣ-ṣalāt (To the Salāt).”[1]

Arabic text

3107 - حَدَّثَنَا يَزِيدُ بْنُ خَالِدٍ الرَّمْلِيُّ، حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ وَهْبٍ، عَنْ حُيَيِّ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ، عَنْ أَبِي عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ الْحُبُلِيِّ، عَنِ ابْنِ عَمْرٍو، قَالَ: قَالَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: " إِذَا جَاءَ الرَّجُلُ يَعُودُ مَرِيضًا، فَلْيَقُلْ: اللَّهُمَّ اشْفِ عَبْدَكَ يَنْكَأُ لَكَ عَدُوًّا، أَوْ يَمْشِي لَكَ إِلَى جَنَازَةٍ "، قَالَ أَبُو دَاوُدَ: وَقَالَ ابْنُ السَّرْحِ: إِلَى صَلَاةٍ

English translation

3108. It was narrated that Anas bin Mālik said: “The Messenger of Allāh ﷺ said: ‘None of you should pray for death because of some harm that has befallen him. Rather let him say: “Allāhumma ahyini mā kānatil-ḥayātu khairanlī, wa tawaffanī idha kānatil-wafātu khairanlī (O Allāh, give me life so long as living is good for me, and cause me to die when dying is good for me).” (Ṣaḥīḥ)

Arabic text

3108 - حَدَّثَنَا بِشْرُ بْنُ هِلَالٍ، حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الْوَارِثِ، عَنْ عَبْدِ الْعَزِيزِ بْنِ صُهَيْبٍ، عَنْ أَنَسِ بْنِ مَالِكٍ، قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: " لَا يَدْعُوَنَّ أَحَدُكُمْ بِالْمَوْتِ لِضُرٍّ نَزَلَ بِهِ، وَلَكِنْ لِيَقُلْ: اللَّهُمَّ أَحْيِنِي مَا كَانَتِ الْحَيَاةُ خَيْرًا لِي، وَتَوَفَّنِي إِذَا كَانَتِ الْوَفَاةُ خَيْرًا لِي "،

English translation

3109. It was narrated from Anas bin Mālik that the Prophet ﷺ said: “None of you should wish for death,” and he narrated a similar report (as no. 3008). (Ṣaḥīḥ)

Arabic text

3109 - حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بَشَّارٍ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو دَاوُدَ يَعْنِي الطَّيَالِسِيَّ، حَدَّثَنَا شُعْبَةُ، عَنْ قَتَادَةَ، عَنْ أَنَسِ بْنِ مَالِكٍ، أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ: «لَا، يَتَمَنَّيَنَّ أَحَدُكُمُ الْمَوْتَ» فَذَكَرَ مِثْلَهُ

English translation

3110. It was narrated that 'Ubaid bin Khālid As-Sulamī, one of the Companions of the Prophet ﷺ, said that the Prophet ﷺ said: "Sudden death is a seizing by (divine) wrath." (Sahih)

Arabic text

3110 - حَدَّثَنَا مُسَدَّدٌ، حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى، عَنْ شُعْبَةَ، عَنْ مَنْصُورٍ، عَنْ تَمِيمِ بْنِ سَلَمَةَ، أَوْ سَعْدِ بْنِ عُبَيْدَةَ، عَنْ عُبَيْدِ بْنِ خَالِدٍ السُّلَمِيِّ، رَجُلٍ مِنْ أَصْحَابِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، قَالَ مَرَّةً: عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، ثُمَّ قَالَ مَرَّةً: عَنْ عُبَيْدٍ، قَالَ: «مَوْتُ الْفَجْأَةِ أَخْذَةُ أَسَفٍ»

English translation

3111. Jābir bin 'Atīk narrated that the Messenger of Allāh ﷺ came to visit 'Abdullāh bin Thābit, and found him unconscious. The Messenger of Allāh ﷺ called loudly to him, and he did not respond, so the Messenger of Allāh ﷺ said "Innā Lillāhi wa innā ilaihi rāji'ūn (Verily, to Allāh we belong and unto Him is our return)," and he said: "The Divine Decree has overpowered us concerning you, O Abū Ar-Rabī'." The women screamed and wept, and Ibn 'Atīk started telling them to be quiet, but the Messenger of Allāh ﷺ said: "Let them be, for when he falls, no woman should weep." They said: "What does falling mean, O Messenger of Allāh?" He said: "Death." His daughter said: "By Allāh, we were hoping that you would be a martyr, for you had just finished making preparations (for Jihād). The Messenger of Allāh ﷺ said: "Allāh, the Mighty and Sublime, will give him his reward according to his intention. What do you regard as martyrdom?" They said: "Being killed in the cause of Allāh." The Messenger of Allāh ﷺ said: "Martyrdom is seven things, besides being killed in the cause of Allāh. The one who dies of the plague is a martyr, the one who drowns is a martyr, the one who dies of pleurisy is a martyr, the one who dies of a stomach ailment is a martyr, the one who is burned to death is a martyr, the one who dies beneath a collapsed building is a martyr, and the woman who dies in pregnancy is a martyr." (Hasan)

Arabic text

3111 - حَدَّثَنَا الْقَعْنَبِيُّ، عَنْ مَالِكٍ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ جَابِرِ بْنِ عَتِيكٍ، عَنْ عَتِيكِ بْنِ الْحَارِثِ بْنِ عَتِيكٍ، وَهُوَ جَدُّ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ أَبُو أُمِّهِ، أَنَّهُ أَخْبَرَهُ أَنَّ عَمَّهُ جَابِرَ بْنَ عَتِيكٍ، أَخْبَرَهُ أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ جَاءَ يَعُودُ عَبْدَ اللَّهِ بْنَ ثَابِتٍ، فَوَجَدَهُ قَدْ غُلِبَ، فَصَاحَ بِهِ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، فَلَمْ يُجِبْهُ فَاسْتَرْجَعَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، وَقَالَ: غُلِبْنَا عَلَيْكَ يَا أَبَا الرَّبِيعِ، فَصَاحَ النِّسْوَةُ، وَبَكَيْنَ فَجَعَلَ ابْنُ عَتِيكٍ يُسَكِّتُهُنَّ، فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «دَعْهُنَّ، فَإِذَا وَجَبَ فَلَا تَبْكِيَنَّ بَاكِيَةٌ» قَالُوا: وَمَا الْوُجُوبُ؟ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ، قَالَ: «الْمَوْتُ» قَالَتِ ابْنَتُهُ: وَاللَّهِ إِنْ كُنْتُ لَأَرْجُو أَنْ تَكُونَ شَهِيدًا، فَإِنَّكَ كُنْتَ قَدْ قَضَيْتَ جِهَازَكَ، قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «إِنَّ اللَّهَ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ قَدْ أَوْقَعَ أَجْرَهُ عَلَى قَدْرِ نِيَّتِهِ، وَمَا تَعُدُّونَ الشَّهَادَةَ؟» قَالُوا: الْقَتْلُ فِي سَبِيلِ اللَّهِ تَعَالَى، قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: " الشَّهَادَةُ سَبْعٌ سِوَى الْقَتْلِ فِي سَبِيلِ اللَّهِ: الْمَطْعُونُ شَهِيدٌ، وَالْغَرِقُ شَهِيدٌ، وَصَاحِبُ ذَاتِ الْجَنْبِ شَهِيدٌ، وَالْمَبْطُونُ شَهِيدٌ، وَصَاحِبُ الْحَرِيقِ شَهِيدٌ، وَالَّذِي يَمُوتُ تَحْتَ الْهَدْمِ شَهِيدٌ، وَالْمَرْأَةُ تَمُوتُ بِجُمْعٍ شَهِيدٌ "

English translation

3112. It was narrated that Abū Hurairah said: "Banū Al-Hārīth bin 'Āmir bin Nawfal bought Khubaib, and Khubaib was the one who had killed Al-Hārīth bin 'Āmir on the Day of Badr. Khubaib stayed with them as a prisoner, until they decided to kill him. He asked to borrow a razor from the daughter of Al-Hārīth with which to shave his pubes, and she lent it to him. A small child of hers crawled away when she was not looking and went to him, and she found him alone with the child on his lap, and the razor in his hand. She panicked and he noticed that, and said: 'Are you afraid that I will kill him? I would not do that.'" (Saḥīḥ) Abū Dāwūd said: This story was narrated by Shu'āib bin Abī Ḥamzah from Az-Zuhrī who said: "Ubaidullāh bin 'Iyāḍ informed me that the daughter of Al-Hārīth informed him that when they agreed to kill him, he asked to borrow a razor from her, with which to shave his pubes, and she lent it to him."

Arabic text

3112 - حَدَّثَنَا مُوسَى بْنُ إِسْمَاعِيلَ، حَدَّثَنَا إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ سَعْدٍ، أَخْبَرَنَا ابْنُ شِهَابٍ، أَخْبَرَنِي عَمْرُو بْنُ جَارِيَةَ الثَّقَفِيُّ، حَلِيفُ بَنِي زُهْرَةَ، وَكَانَ مِنْ أَصْحَابِ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ، قَالَ: " ابْتَاعَ بَنُو الْحَارِثِ بْنِ عَامِرِ بْنِ نَوْفَلٍ، خُبَيْبًا، وَكَانَ خُبَيْبٌ هُوَ قَتَلَ الْحَارِثَ بْنَ عَامِرٍ يَوْمَ بَدْرٍ، فَلَبِثَ خُبَيْبٌ عِنْدَهُمْ أَسِيرًا حَتَّى أَجْمَعُوا لِقَتْلِهِ، فَاسْتَعَارَ مِنَ ابْنَة الْحَارِثِ، مُوسًى يَسْتَحِدُّ بِهَا، فَأَعَارَتْهُ فَدَرَجَ بُنَيٌّ لَهَا وَهِيَ غَافِلَةٌ، حَتَّى أَتَتْهُ فَوَجَدَتْهُ مُخْلِيًا وَهُوَ عَلَى فَخْذِهِ، وَالْمُوسَى بِيَدِهِ، فَفَزِعَتْ فَزْعَةً عَرَفَهَا فِيهَا، فَقَالَ: أَتَخْشَيْنَ أَنْ أَقْتُلَهُ؟ مَا كُنْتُ لِأَفْعَلَ ذَلِكَ "، قَالَ أَبُو دَاوُدَ: رَوَى هَذِهِ الْقِصَّةَ شُعَيْبُ بْنُ أَبِي حَمْزَةَ، عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ، قَالَ: أَخْبَرَنِي عُبَيْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ عِيَاضٍ، أَنَّ ابْنَةَ الْحَارِثِ أَخْبَرَتْهُ: أَنَّهُمْ حِينَ اجْتَمَعُوا - يَعْنِي - لِقَتْلِهِ اسْتَعَارَ مِنْهَا مُوسًى يَسْتَحِدُّ بِهَا فَأَعَارَتْهُ

English translation

3113. It was narrated that Jābir bin 'Abdullāh said: "I heard the Messenger of Allāh ﷺ say, three days before he died: 'None of you should die but when he is thinking positively about Allāh.'" (Saḥīḥ)

Arabic text

3113 - حَدَّثَنَا مُسَدَّدٌ، حَدَّثَنَا عِيسَى بْنُ يُونُسَ، حَدَّثَنَا الْأَعْمَشُ، عَنْ أَبِي سُفْيَانَ، عَنْ جَابِرِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ، قَالَ: سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَقُولُ قَبْلَ مَوْتِهِ بِثَلَاثٍ: قَالَ: «لَا يَمُوتُ أَحَدُكُمْ إِلَّا وَهُوَ يُحْسِنُ الظَّنَّ بِاللَّهِ»

English translation

3114. It was narrated from Abū Salamah that when Abū Sa'eed Al-Khudrī was dying, he called for new clothes and put them on, then he said: "I heard the Messenger of Allāh ﷺ say: 'The deceased will be resurrected in the clothes in which he died.'" (Hasan)

Arabic text

3114 - حَدَّثَنَا الْحَسَنُ بْنُ عَلِيٍّ، حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ أَبِي مَرْيَمَ، أَخْبَرَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ أَيُّوبَ، عَنِ ابْنِ الْهَادِ، عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ إِبْرَاهِيمَ، عَنْ أَبِي سَلَمَةَ، عَنْ أَبِي سَعِيدٍ الْخُدْرِيِّ، أَنَّهُ لَمَّا حَضَرَهُ الْمَوْتُ، دَعَا بِثِيَابٍ جُدُدٍ فَلَبِسَهَا، ثُمَّ قَالَ: سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَقُولُ: «إِنَّ الْمَيِّتَ يُبْعَثُ فِي ثِيَابِهِ الَّتِي يَمُوتُ فِيهَا»

English translation

3115. It was narrated that Umm Salamah said: The Messenger of Allāh ﷺ said: "If you are in the presence of one who is dying, say good words, for the angels say Āmīn to whatever you say." When Abū Salamah died, I said: "O Messenger of Allāh, what should I say?" He said: "Say: Allāhummaghfirlahu, wa a'qibnā 'uqbā ṣāliḥah (O Allāh, forgive him and compensate us with something good in return)." She said: "And Allāh compensated me for him with Muḥammad ﷺ.” (Ṣaḥīḥ)

Arabic text

3115 - حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ كَثِيرٍ، أَخْبَرَنَا سُفْيَانُ، عَنِ الْأَعْمَشِ، عَنْ أَبِي وَائِلٍ، عَنْ أُمِّ سَلَمَةَ، قَالَتْ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «إِذَا حَضَرْتُمُ الْمَيِّتَ فَقُولُوا خَيْرًا، فَإِنَّ الْمَلَائِكَةَ يُؤَمِّنُونَ عَلَى مَا تَقُولُونَ» فَلَمَّا مَاتَ أَبُو سَلَمَةَ، قُلْتُ: يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ، مَا أَقُولُ؟ قَالَ: «قُولِي اللَّهُمَّ اغْفِرْ لَهُ وَأَعْقِبْنَا عُقْبَى صَالِحَةً» قَالَتْ: فَأَعْقَبَنِي اللَّهُ تَعَالَى بِهِ مُحَمَّدًا صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ

English translation

3116. It was narrated that Mu'ādḥ bin Jabal said: “The Messenger of Allāh ﷺ said: ‘The one whose last words are Lā ilāha illallāh will enter Paradise.’” (Ḥasan)

Arabic text

3116 - حَدَّثَنَا مَالِكُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْوَاحِدِ الْمِسْمَعِيُّ، حَدَّثَنَا الضَّحَّاكُ بْنُ مَخْلَدٍ، حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الْحَمِيدِ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍ، حَدَّثَنِي صَالِحُ بْنُ أَبِي عَرِيبٍ، عَنْ كَثِيرِ بْنِ مُرَّةَ، عَنْ مُعَاذِ بْنِ جَبَلٍ، قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «مَنْ كَانَ آخِرُ كَلَامِهِ لَا إِلَهَ إِلَّا اللَّهُ دَخَلَ الْجَنَّةَ»

English translation

3117. It was narrated that Abū Sa'eed Al-Khudrī said: “The Messenger of Allāh ﷺ said: ‘Prompt your dying ones to say Lā ilāha illallāh.’” (Ṣaḥīḥ)

Arabic text

3117 - حَدَّثَنَا مُسَدَّدٌ، حَدَّثَنَا بِشْرٌ، حَدَّثَنَا عُمَارَةُ بْنُ غَزِيَّةَ، حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ عُمَارَةَ، قَالَ: سَمِعْتُ أَبَا سَعِيدٍ الْخُدْرِيَّ، يَقُولُ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «لَقِّنُوا مَوْتَاكُمْ قَوْلَ لَا إِلَهَ إِلَّا اللَّهُ»

English translation

3118. It was narrated that Umm Salamah said: "The Messenger of Allāh ﷺ entered upon Abū Salamah and his eyes were fixed open, so he closed them. Some of his family cried aloud and he said: 'Do not supplicate, but only for good things, for the angels say Āmin to whatever you say.' Then he said: 'Allāhummaghfir li abi Salamata warfa' darajatahu fil-mahdiyyīna, wākhluṣhu fī aqibhi fil-ghābirīna waghfirlana wa lahu. (Yā) Rabbal-ālamīn! Allāhumma! Ifsah lahu fī qabrihi wa nawwir lahu fīh (O Allāh, forgive Abū Salamah and raise him in status among those who are guided, and take care of his family who are left behind, and forgive him and us, O Lord of the worlds. O Allāh, make his grave spacious for him and fill it with light).'" (Ṣaḥīḥ) Abū Dāwūd said: Closing the eyes of the deceased is to be done after the soul departs. I heard Muḥammad bin Muḥammad bin An-Nu'mān Al-Muqṛī say: "I heard Abū Maisarah — a man who was devoted to worship — say: 'I closed the eyes of Ja'far Al-Mu'allim — who was a man devoted to worship — when he was dying, and I saw him in my dream the night he died, saying: "The hardest thing for me was that you closed my eyes before I died."

Arabic text

3118 - حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الْمَلِكِ بْنُ حَبِيبٍ أَبُو مَرْوَانَ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو إِسْحَاقَ يَعْنِي الْفَزَارِيَّ، عَنْ خَالِدٍ الْحَذَّاءِ، عَنْ أَبِي قِلَابَةَ، عَنْ قَبِيصَةَ بْنِ ذُؤَيْبٍ، عَنْ أُمِّ سَلَمَةَ، قَالَتْ: دَخَلَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ عَلَى أَبِي سَلَمَةَ، وَقَدْ شَقَّ بَصَرَهُ، فَأَغْمَضَهُ، فَصَيَّحَ نَاسٌ مِنْ أَهْلِهِ، فَقَالَ: «لَا تَدْعُوا عَلَى أَنْفُسِكُمْ إِلَّا بِخَيْرٍ، فَإِنَّ الْمَلَائِكَةَ يُؤَمِّنُونَ عَلَى مَا تَقُولُونَ» ثُمَّ قَالَ: «اللَّهُمَّ اغْفِرْ لِأَبِي سَلَمَةَ وَارْفَعْ دَرَجَتَهُ فِي الْمَهْدِيِّينَ، وَاخْلُفْهُ فِي عَقِبِهِ فِي الْغَابِرِينَ، وَاغْفِرْ لَنَا وَلَهُ رَبَّ الْعَالَمِينَ، اللَّهُمَّ افْسَحْ لَهُ فِي قَبْرِهِ، وَنَوِّرْ لَهُ فِيهِ»، قَالَ أَبُو دَاوُدَ: " وَتَغْمِيضُ الْمَيِّتِ بَعْدَ خُرُوجِ الرُّوحِ، سَمِعْتُ مُحَمَّدَ بْنَ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ النُّعْمَانِ الْمُقْرِيَّ، قَالَ: سَمِعْتُ أَبَا مَيْسَرَةَ رَجُلًا عَابِدًا يَقُولُ: غَمَّضْتُ جَعْفَرًا الْمُعَلِّمَ وَكَانَ رَجُلًا عَابِدًا فِي حَالَةِ الْمَوْتِ، فَرَأَيْتُهُ فِي مَنَامِي لَيْلَةَ مَاتَ، يَقُولُ: أَعْظَمُ مَا كَانَ عَلَيَّ تَغْمِيضُكَ لِي قَبْلَ أَنْ أَمُوتَ "

English translation

3119. It was narrated that Umm Salamah said: "The Messenger of Allāh ﷺ said: 'If one of you is afflicted with a calamity, let him say: Innā Lillāhi wa innā ilaihi rāji'ūn. Allāhumma! 'Indaka aḥtasibu muṣibātū fa'jurnū fihā wa abdil lī bihā khairan-minha (Verily to Allāh we belong and unto Him is our return; O Allāh, I seek reward for my calamity with You, so reward me for it and compensate me with something better than it)."(Ḥasan)

Arabic text

3119 - حَدَّثَنَا مُوسَى بْنُ إِسْمَاعِيلَ، حَدَّثَنَا حَمَّادٌ، أَخْبَرَنَا ثَابِتٌ، عَنِ ابْنِ عُمَرَ بْنِ أَبِي سَلَمَةَ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنْ أُمِّ سَلَمَةَ، قَالَتْ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: " إِذَا أَصَابَتْ أَحَدَكُمْ مُصِيبَةٌ فَلْيَقُلْ: إِنَّا لِلَّهِ وَإِنَّا إِلَيْهِ رَاجِعُونَ، اللَّهُمَّ عِنْدَكَ أَحْتَسِبُ مُصِيبَتِي، فَآجِرْنِي فِيهَا، وَأَبْدِلْ لِي بِهَا خَيْرًا مِنْهَا "

English translation

3120. It was narrated from 'Aīshah that the Prophet ﷺ was covered with a Hibarah (striped Yemeni) cloth. (Saḥīḥ)

Arabic text

3120 - حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ حَنْبَلٍ، حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّزَّاقِ، حَدَّثَنَا مَعْمَرٌ، عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ، عَنْ أَبِي سَلَمَةَ، عَنْ عَائِشَةَ، «أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ سُجِّيَ فِي ثَوْبِ حِبَرَةٍ»

English translation

3121. It was narrated that Ma'qil bin Yasār said: "The Messenger of Allāh ﷺ said: 'Recite Yā Sīn for your dying ones.'" (Ḍa'īf)

Arabic text

3121 - حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْعَلَاءِ، وَمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ مَكِّيٍّ الْمَرْوَزِيُّ الْمَعْنَى، قَالَا: حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ الْمُبَارَكِ، عَنْ سُلَيْمَانَ التَّيْمِيِّ، عَنْ أَبِي عُثْمَانَ، وَلَيْسَ بِالنَّهْدِيِّ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنْ مَعْقِلِ بْنِ يَسَارٍ، قَالَ: قَالَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «اقْرَءُوا يس عَلَى مَوْتَاكُمْ» وَهَذَا لَفْظُ ابْنِ الْعَلَاءِ

English translation

3122. It was narrated that 'Āishah said: "When Zaid bin Hārīthah, Ja'far and 'Abdullāh bin Rawāḥah were killed, the Messenger of Allāh ﷺ sat in the Masjid, and grief could be seen in his face." And he narrated the story. (Ṣaḥīḥ)

Arabic text

3122 - حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ كَثِيرٍ، حَدَّثَنَا سُلَيْمَانُ بْنُ كَثِيرٍ، عَنْ يَحْيَى بْنِ سَعِيدٍ، عَنْ عَمْرَةَ، عَنْ عَائِشَةَ، قَالَتْ: «لَمَّا قُتِلَ زَيْدُ بْنُ حَارِثَةَ، وَجَعْفَرٌ، وَعَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ رَوَاحَةَ جَلَسَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، فِي الْمَسْجِدِ يُعْرَفُ فِي وَجْهِهِ الْحُزْنُ» وَذَكَرَ الْقِصَّةَ

English translation

3123. It was narrated that 'Abdullāh bin 'Amr bin Al-'Āṣ said: "One day, we buried a deceased person with the Messenger of Allāh ﷺ, and when we had finished, the Messenger of Allāh ﷺ came back, and we came back with him. When he drew near his door, he stopped, and we saw a woman coming (towards him)." He said: "I think he recognized her, and when she reached him, we saw that it was Fātimah. The Messenger of Allāh ﷺ said to her: 'What brought you out of your house, O Fātimah?' She said: 'I have come to the people of this house, O Messenger of Allāh, to pray for mercy for their deceased one, or to offer them condolences.' The Messenger of Allāh ﷺ said to her: 'Perhaps you reached Al-Kuda (the graveyard) with them?' She said: 'Allāh forbid! I heard you say what you said about it.' He said: 'If you had reached the graveyard with them,' and he spoke stern words concerning that." (Al-Mufaḍḍal — one of the narrators said) "I asked Rabī'ah about Al-Kuda, he said: 'The graves, as far as I reckon.'" (Hasan)

Arabic text

3123 - حَدَّثَنَا يَزِيدُ بْنُ خَالِدِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ مَوْهَبٍ الْهَمْدَانِيُّ، حَدَّثَنَا الْمُفَضَّلُ، عَنْ رَبِيعَةَ بْنِ سَيْفٍ الْمَعَافِرِيِّ، عَنْ أَبِي عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ الْحُبُلِىِّ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عَمْرِو بْنِ الْعَاصِ، قَالَ: قَبَرْنَا مَعَ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - يَعْنِي - مَيِّتًا فَلَمَّا فَرَغْنَا، انْصَرَفَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، وَانْصَرَفْنَا مَعَهُ، فَلَمَّا حَاذَى بَابَهُ وَقَفَ، فَإِذَا نَحْنُ بِامْرَأَةٍ مُقْبِلَةٍ، قَالَ: أَظُنُّهُ عَرَفَهَا فَلَمَّا ذَهَبَتْ، إِذَا هِيَ فَاطِمَةُ عَلَيْهَا السَّلَام، فَقَالَ لَهَا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «مَا أَخْرَجَكِ يَا فَاطِمَةُ مِنْ بَيْتِكِ؟»، فَقَالَتْ: أَتَيْتُ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ، أَهْلَ هَذَا الْبَيْتِ فَرَحَّمْتُ إِلَيْهِمْ مَيِّتَهُمْ أَوْ عَزَّيْتُهُمْ بِهِ، فَقَالَ لَهَا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «فَلَعَلَّكِ بَلَغْتِ مَعَهُمُ الْكُدَى؟»، قَالَتْ: مَعَاذَ اللَّهِ، وَقَدْ سَمِعْتُكَ تَذْكُرُ فِيهَا مَا تَذْكُرُ، قَالَ: «لَوْ بَلَغْتِ مَعَهُمُ الْكُدَى» فَذَكَرَ تَشْدِيدًا فِي ذَلِكَ، فَسَأَلْتُ رَبِيعَةَ عَنِ الكُدَى؟ فَقَالَ: «الْقُبُورُ فِيمَا أَحْسَبُ»

English translation

3124. It was narrated that Anas said: "The Prophet of Allāh ﷺ came to a woman who was weeping for a son of hers, and said to her: 'Have Taqwā of Allāh and be patient.' She said: 'What do you care about my calamity?' It was said to her: 'This is the Prophet ﷺ.' She came to him, and she did not find any doorkeeper at his door, and she said: 'O Messenger of Allāh, I did not recognize you.' He said: 'Patience is only when the calamity first strikes.'" (Sahīh)

Arabic text

3124 - حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْمُثَنَّى، حَدَّثَنَا عُثْمَانُ بْنُ عُمَرَ، حَدَّثَنَا شُعْبَةُ، عَنْ ثَابِتٍ، عَنْ أَنَسٍ، قَالَ: أَتَى نَبِيُّ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ عَلَى امْرَأَةٍ تَبْكِي عَلَى صَبِيٍّ لَهَا، فَقَالَ لَهَا: اتَّقِي اللَّهَ، وَاصْبِرِي، فَقَالَتْ: وَمَا تُبَالِي أَنْتَ بِمُصِيبَتِي، فَقِيلَ لَهَا: هَذَا النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، فَأَتَتْهُ، فَلَمْ تَجِدْ عَلَى بَابِهِ بَوَّابِينَ، فَقَالَتْ: يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ، لَمْ أَعْرِفْكَ، فَقَالَ: " إِنَّمَا الصَّبْرُ عِنْدَ الصَّدْمَةِ الْأُولَى - أَوْ: عِنْدَ أَوَّلِ صَدْمَةٍ - "

English translation

3125. It was narrated from Usāmah bin Zaid that a daughter of the Messenger of Allāh ﷺ sent word to him, when Sa'd and I, and I think Ubayy, were with him, (saying): "My son" or "daughter is dying; come to us." He sent word to her, conveying his Salām, and he said: "Say: 'Lillāhi mā akhadha wa mā a'ṭa, wa kullu shaīn 'indahu ajal (To Allāh belongs that which He takes and that which He gives, and everything has an appointed time with Him).'" She sent word adjuring him to come, so he went to her, and the child was placed in the lap of the Messenger of Allāh ﷺ, and his soul was rattling. The eyes of the Messenger of Allāh ﷺ overflowed with tears, and Sa'd said to him: "What is this?" He said: "This is compassion which Allāh places in the hearts of whomever He wills, and Allāh only shows mercy to the merciful among His slaves." (Ṣaḥīḥ)

Arabic text

3125 - حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو الْوَلِيدِ الطَّيَالِسِيُّ، حَدَّثَنَا شُعْبَةُ، عَنْ عَاصِمٍ الْأَحْوَلِ، قَالَ: سَمِعْتُ أَبَا عُثْمَانَ، عَنْ أُسَامَةَ بْنِ زَيْدٍ، أَنَّ ابْنَةً لِرَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ أَرْسَلَتْ إِلَيْهِ وَأَنَا مَعَهُ، وَسَعْدٌ، وَأَحْسَبُ أُبَيًّا: أَنَّ ابْنِي - أَوْ بِنْتِي - قَدْ حُضِرَ فَاشْهَدْنَا، فَأَرْسَلَ يُقْرِئُ السَّلَامَ، فَقَالَ: «قُلْ لِلَّهِ مَا أَخَذَ، وَمَا أَعْطَى وَكُلُّ شَيْءٍ عِنْدَهُ، إِلَى أَجَلٍ» فَأَرْسَلَتْ تُقْسِمُ عَلَيْهِ، فَأَتَاهَا فَوُضِعَ الصَّبِيُّ فِي حِجْرِ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، وَنَفْسُهُ تَقَعْقَعُ فَفَاضَتْ عَيْنَا رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، فَقَالَ لَهُ سَعْدٌ: مَا هَذَا؟ قَالَ: «إِنَّهَا رَحْمَةٌ، وَضَعَهَا اللَّهُ فِي قُلُوبِ مَنْ يَشَاءُ، وَإِنَّمَا يَرْحَمُ اللَّهُ مِنْ عِبَادِهِ الرُّحَمَاءَ»

English translation

3126. It was narrated that Anas bin Mālik said: "The Messenger of Allāh ﷺ said: 'Last night a son was born to me, and I have named him after my father, Ibrāhīm,'" and he narrated the Hadīth. Anas said: "I saw him (i.e., Ibrāhīm) there in front of the Messenger of Allāh ﷺ at the point of death, and tears fell from the eyes of the Messenger of Allāh ﷺ, and he said: 'The eyes weep and the heart grieves, but we do not say anything but that which pleases our Lord. Verily we are grieved at your departure, O Ibrāhīm.” (Sahīh)

Arabic text

3126 - حَدَّثَنَا شَيْبَانُ بْنُ فَرُّوخَ، حَدَّثَنَا سُلَيْمَانُ بْنُ الْمُغِيرَةِ، عَنْ ثَابِتٍ الْبُنَانِيِّ، عَنْ أَنَسِ بْنِ مَالِكٍ، قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: وُلِدَ لِي اللَّيْلَةَ غُلَامٌ فَسَمَّيْتُهُ بِاسْمِ أَبِي إِبْرَاهِيمَ - فَذَكَرَ الْحَدِيثَ - قَالَ أَنَسٌ: لَقَدْ رَأَيْتُهُ يَكِيدُ بِنَفْسِهِ بَيْنَ يَدَيْ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، فَدَمَعَتْ عَيْنَا رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَقَالَ: «تَدْمَعُ الْعَيْنُ وَيَحْزَنُ الْقَلْبُ، وَلَا نَقُولُ إِلَّا مَا يُرْضِي رَبَّنَا، إِنَّا بِكَ يَا إِبْرَاهِيمُ لَمَحْزُونُونَ»

English translation

3127. It was narrated that Umm ‘Aṭiyah said: “The Messenger of Allāh ﷺ forbade us from wailing.” (Sahīh)

Arabic text

3127 - حَدَّثَنَا مُسَدَّدٌ، حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الْوَارِثِ، عَنْ أَيُّوبَ، عَنْ حَفْصَةَ، عَنْ أُمِّ عَطِيَّةَ، قَالَتْ: «إِنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ نَهَانَا عَنِ النِّيَاحَةِ»

English translation

3128. It was narrated that Abū Sa‘eed Al-Khudrī said: “The Messenger of Allāh ﷺ cursed the woman who wails and the one who listens to her.” (Da‘if)

Arabic text

3128 - حَدَّثَنَا إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ مُوسَى، أَخْبَرَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ رَبِيعَةَ، عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ الْحَسَنِ بْنِ عَطِيَّةَ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنْ جَدِّهِ، عَنْ أَبِي سَعِيدٍ الْخُدْرِيِّ، قَالَ: «لَعَنَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ النَّائِحَةَ وَالْمُسْتَمِعَةَ»

English translation

3129. It was narrated from ‘Urwah, from his father, from Ibn ‘Umar that he said: "The Messenger of Allāh ﷺ said: 'The deceased is tormented because of his family's weeping for him.'" That was mentioned to 'Aishah and she said: "Do you mean Ibn 'Umar narrated that? All that happened is that the Prophet ﷺ passed by a grave and said: 'The occupant of this (grave) is being tormented and his family is weeping for him.'" Then she recited: 'And no bearer of burdens shall bear another's burden.'[1] He (the author said) — from Abū Mu'āwiyah (in his narration): "(He passed) by the grave of a Jew." (Sahih)

Arabic text

3129 - حَدَّثَنَا هَنَّادُ بْنُ السَّرِيِّ، عَنْ عَبْدَةَ، وَأَبِي مُعَاوِيَةَ الْمَعْنَى، عَنْ هِشَامِ بْنِ عُرْوَةَ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنِ ابْنِ عُمَرَ، قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «إِنَّ الْمَيِّتَ لَيُعَذَّبُ بِبُكَاءِ أَهْلِهِ عَلَيْهِ» فَذُكِرَ ذَلِكَ لِعَائِشَةَ فَقَالَتْ: وَهِلَ تَعْنِي ابْنَ عُمَرَ إِنَّمَا مَرَّ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ عَلَى قَبْرٍ، فَقَالَ: «إِنَّ صَاحِبَ هَذَا لَيُعَذَّبُ وَأَهْلُهُ يَبْكُونَ عَلَيْهِ» ثُمَّ قَرَأَتْ: {وَلَا تَزِرُ وَازِرَةٌ وِزْرَ أُخْرَى} [الأنعام: 164] قَالَ: عَنْ أَبِي مُعَاوِيَةَ عَلَى قَبْرِ يَهُودِيٍّ

English translation

3130. It was narrated that Yazīd bin Aws said: "I entered upon Abū Mūsā as he was dying, and his wife began to weep, or was about to weep. Abū Mūsā said to her: 'Did you not hear what the Messenger of Allāh ﷺ said?' She said: 'Yes.'" Then she fell silent. When Abū Mūsā died, Yazīd said: "I met his wife and said to her: 'What did Abū Mūsā mean when he said to you: "Did you not hear what the Messenger of Allāh ﷺ said?" Then you fell silent?' She said: 'The Messenger of Allāh ﷺ said: "He is not one of us who shaves his head, or shouts or tears his garment (at the time of calamity)." (Sahih)

Arabic text

3130 - حَدَّثَنَا عُثْمَانُ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ، حَدَّثَنَا جَرِيرٌ، عَنْ مَنْصُورٍ، عَنْ إِبْرَاهِيمَ، عَنْ يَزِيدَ بْنِ أَوْسٍ، قَالَ: دَخَلْتُ عَلَى أَبِي مُوسَى وَهُوَ ثَقِيلٌ، فَذَهَبَتِ امْرَأَتُهُ لِتَبْكِيَ، أَوْ تَهُمَّ بِهِ، فَقَالَ لَهَا أَبُو مُوسَى: أَمَا سَمِعْتِ مَا قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ؟ قَالَتْ: بَلَى، قَالَ: فَسَكَتَتْ فَلَمَّا مَاتَ أَبُو مُوسَى، قَالَ يَزِيدُ: لَقِيتُ الْمَرْأَةَ، فَقُلْتُ لَهَا: مَا قَوْلُ أَبِي مُوسَى لَكِ أَمَا سَمِعْتِ قَوْلَ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، ثُمَّ سَكَتِّ؟ قَالَتْ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «لَيْسَ مِنَّا مَنْ حَلَقَ وَمَنْ سَلَقَ وَمَنْ خَرَقَ»

English translation

3131. Asīd bin Abī Asīd narrated that one of the women who pledged allegiance (to the Prophet ﷺ) said: "One of the covenants that the Messenger of Allāh ﷺ took from us, and that we swore not to disobey him in, was that we would not scratch our faces, or wail, or tear our garments, or dishevel our hair." (Hasan)

Arabic text

3131 - حَدَّثَنَا مُسَدَّدٌ، حَدَّثَنَا حُمَيْدُ بْنُ الْأَسْوَدِ، حَدَّثَنَا الْحَجَّاجُ، عَامِلٌ لِعُمَرَ بْنِ عَبْدِ الْعَزِيزِ عَلَى الرَّبَذَةِ، حَدَّثَنِي أَسِيدُ بْنُ أَبِي أَسِيدٍ، عَنِ امْرَأَةٍ، مِنَ الْمُبَايِعَاتِ، قَالَتْ: كَانَ فِيمَا أَخَذَ عَلَيْنَا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فِي الْمَعْرُوفِ الَّذِي أَخَذَ عَلَيْنَا أَنْ لَا نَعْصِيَهُ فِيهِ: «أَنْ لَا نَخْمُشَ وَجْهًا، وَلَا نَدْعُوَ وَيْلًا، وَلَا نَشُقَّ جَيْبًا، وَأَنْ لَا نَنْشُرَ شَعَرًا»

English translation

3132. It was narrated that 'Abdullāh bin Ja'far said: "The Messenger of Allāh ﷺ said: 'Prepare food for the family of Ja'far, for there has come to them that which is preoccupying them.'" (Hasan)

Arabic text

3132 - حَدَّثَنَا مُسَدَّدٌ، حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ، حَدَّثَنِي جَعْفَرُ بْنُ خَالِدٍ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ جَعْفَرٍ، قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «اصْنَعُوا لِآلِ جَعْفَرٍ طَعَامًا، فَإِنَّهُ قَدْ أَتَاهُمْ أَمْرٌ شَغَلَهُمْ»

English translation

3133. It was narrated that Jabir said: "A man was shot with an arrow in his chest or throat and he died. He was shrouded in his clothes as he was." He said: "And we were with the Messenger of Allah ." (Da'If)

Arabic text

3133 - حَدَّثَنَا قُتَيْبَةُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ، حَدَّثَنَا مَعْنُ بْنُ عِيسَى، ح وحَدَّثَنَا عُبَيْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ عُمَرَ الْجُشَمِيُّ، حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ مَهْدِيٍّ، عَنْ إِبْرَاهِيمَ بْنِ طَهْمَانَ، عَنْ أَبِي الزُّبَيْرِ، عَنْ جَابِرٍ، قَالَ: " رُمِيَ رَجُلٌ بِسَهْمٍ فِي صَدْرِهِ - أَوْ فِي حَلْقِهِ - فَمَاتَ فَأُدْرِجَ فِي ثِيَابِهِ كَمَا هُوَ، قَالَ: وَنَحْنُ مَعَ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ "

English translation

3134. It was narrated that Ibn 'Abbās said: "The Messenger of Allāh ﷺ ordered that the weapons, shields and furs[1] of the slain of Uhud be removed, and that they be buried with their blood on their garments." (Da'if)

Arabic text

3134 - حَدَّثَنَا زِيَادُ بْنُ أَيُّوبَ، وَعِيسَى بْنُ يُونُسَ، قَالَا: حَدَّثَنَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ عَاصِمٍ، عَنْ عَطَاءِ بْنِ السَّائِبِ، عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ جُبَيْرٍ، عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ، قَالَ: «أَمَرَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ بِقَتْلَى أُحُدٍ أَنْ يُنْزَعَ عَنْهُمُ الْحَدِيدُ وَالْجُلُودُ، وَأَنْ يُدْفَنُوا بِدِمَائِهِمْ وَثِيَابِهِمْ»

English translation

3135. It was narrated from Anas bin Mālik that the martyrs of Uhud were not washed, and they were buried with their blood, and the funeral prayer was not performed for them. (Hasan)

Arabic text

3135 - حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ صَالِحٍ، حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ وَهْبٍ، ح وحَدَّثَنَا سُلَيْمَانُ بْنُ دَاوُدَ الْمَهْرِيُّ، أَخْبَرَنَا ابْنُ وَهْبٍ، وَهَذَا، لَفْظُهُ أَخْبَرَنِي أُسَامَةُ بْنُ زَيْدٍ اللَّيْثِيُّ، أَنَّ ابْنَ شِهَابٍ، أَخْبَرَهُ أَنَّ أَنَسَ بْنَ مَالِكٍ حَدَّثَهُمْ، «أَنَّ شُهَدَاءَ، أُحُدٍ لَمْ يُغَسَّلُوا، وَدُفِنُوا بِدِمَائِهِمْ وَلَمْ يُصَلَّ عَلَيْهِمْ»

English translation

3136. (Another chain) from Anas bin Mālik who said that the Messenger of Allāh ﷺ passed by Hamzah, who had been mutilated, and said: "Were it not that Safiyyah would be grieved, I would have left him for the scavengers to eat, so that he would be resurrected from their bellies." Shrouds were few and the slain were many, so one or two, or three men, were shrouded in a single cloth. Qutaibah (one of the narrators) added: "Then they were buried in a single grave, and the Messenger of Allāh ﷺ would ask: 'Which of them knew more Qur'ān?' Then he would place him closer to the Qiblah." (Da'if)

Arabic text

3136 - حَدَّثَنَا عُثْمَانُ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ، حَدَّثَنَا زَيْدٌ يَعْنِي ابْنَ الْحُبَابِ، ح وحَدَّثَنَا قُتَيْبَةُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو صَفْوَانَ يَعْنِي الْمَرْوَانِيَّ، عَنْ أُسَامَةَ، عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ، عَنْ أَنَسِ بْنِ مَالِكٍ الْمَعْنَى، أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ مَرَّ عَلَى حَمْزَةَ وَقَدْ مُثِّلَ بِهِ، فَقَالَ: «لَوْلَا أَنْ تَجِدَ صَفِيَّةُ فِي نَفْسِهَا لَتَرَكْتُهُ حَتَّى تَأْكُلَهُ الْعَافِيَةُ، حَتَّى يُحْشَرَ مِنْ بُطُونِهَا»، وَقَلَّتِ الثِّيَابُ وَكَثُرَتِ الْقَتْلَى، فَكَانَ الرَّجُلُ وَالرَّجُلَانِ وَالثَّلَاثَةُ يُكَفَّنُونَ فِي الثَّوْبِ الْوَاحِدِ - زَادَ قُتَيْبَةُ: ثُمَّ يُدْفَنُونَ فِي قَبْرٍ وَاحِدٍ - فَكَانَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَسْأَلُ أَيُّهُمْ أَكْثَرُ قُرْآنًا فَيُقَدِّمُهُ إِلَى الْقِبْلَةِ

English translation

3137. (Another chain) from Anas who said that the Prophet ﷺ passed by Hamzah when he had been mutilated, and he did not perform the funeral prayer for any of the martyrs except him. (Hasan)

Arabic text

3137 - حَدَّثَنَا عَبَّاسٌ الْعَنْبَرِيُّ، حَدَّثَنَا عُثْمَانُ بْنُ عُمَرَ، حَدَّثَنَا أُسَامَةُ، عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ، عَنْ أَنَسٍ: «أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ مَرَّ بِحَمْزَةَ، وَقَدْ مُثِّلَ بِهِ وَلَمْ يُصَلِّ عَلَى أَحَدٍ مِنَ الشُّهَدَاءِ غَيْرِهِ»

English translation

3138. It was narrated from Laith, from Ibn Shihāb, from ‘Abdur-Raḥmān bin Ka’b bin Mālik that Jābir bin ‘Abdullāh informed him, that the Messenger of Allāh ﷺ would put two of the slain of Uhud together, and he would say: “Which of them had learned more Qur’ān?” If one of them was pointed out to him, he would put him into the Lahd (niche) first. And he said: “I shall be a witness for them on the Day of Resurrection.” And he ordered they they be buried with their blood, and not washed. (Sahih)

Arabic text

3138 - حَدَّثَنَا قُتَيْبَةُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ، وَيَزِيدُ بْنُ خَالِدِ بْنِ مَوْهَبٍ، أَنَّ اللَّيْثَ، حَدَّثَهُمْ عَنِ ابْنِ شِهَابٍ، عَنْ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ كَعْبِ بْنِ مَالِكٍ، أَنَّ جَابِرَ بْنَ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ، أَخْبَرَهُ أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ كَانَ يَجْمَعُ بَيْنَ الرَّجُلَيْنِ مِنْ قَتْلَى أُحُدٍ وَيَقُولُ: «أَيُّهُمَا أَكْثَرُ أَخْذًا لِلْقُرْآنِ؟» فَإِذَا أُشِيرَ لَهُ إِلَى أَحَدِهِمَا، قَدَّمَهُ فِي اللَّحْدِ، وَقَالَ: «أَنَا شَهِيدٌ عَلَى هَؤُلَاءِ يَوْمَ الْقِيَامَةِ» وَأَمَرَ بِدَفْنِهِمْ بِدِمَائِهِمْ، وَلَمْ يُغَسَّلُوا،

English translation

3139. (Another chain) from Laith, with this Hadīth, with its meaning (similar to no 3138), he said: “He put two of the slain of Uhud together in a single cloth.” (Sahih)

Arabic text

3139 - حَدَّثَنَا سُلَيْمَانُ بْنُ دَاوُدَ الْمَهْرِيُّ، حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ وَهْبٍ، عَنِ اللَّيْثِ، بِهَذَا الْحَدِيثِ بِمَعْنَاهُ، قَالَ: يَجْمَعُ بَيْنَ الرَّجُلَيْنِ مِنْ قَتْلَى أُحُدٍ فِي ثَوْبٍ وَاحِدٍ

English translation

3140. It was narrated from ‘Alī that the Prophet ﷺ said: “Do not uncover your thigh and do not look at the thigh of anyone, living or dead.” (Da'if)

Arabic text

3140 - حَدَّثَنَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ سَهْلٍ الرَّمْلِيُّ، حَدَّثَنَا حَجَّاجٌ، عَنِ ابْنِ جُرَيْجٍ، قَالَ: أُخْبِرْتُ عَنْ حَبِيبِ بْنِ أَبِي ثَابِتٍ، عَنْ عَاصِمِ بْنِ ضَمْرَةَ، عَنْ عَلِيٍّ، أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ: «لَا تُبْرِزْ فَخِذَكَ وَلَا تَنْظُرَنَّ إِلَى فَخِذِ حَيٍّ وَلَا مَيِّتٍ»

English translation

3141. Yahyā bin ‘Abbād narrated that his father ‘Abbād bin ‘Abdullāh bin Az-Zubair said: “I heard ‘Aishah say: ‘When they wanted to wash the Prophet ﷺ, they said: “By Allāh, we do not know whether we should remove the garments of the Messenger of Allāh ﷺ, as we remove the garments from our own deceased, or wash him with his garments on him.” When they differed, Allāh caused them to sleep until there was no man among them whose chin was not on his chest. Then a voice came to them from the corner of the house, and they did not know who it was, telling them to wash the Messenger of Allāh ﷺ with his garments on him. So they washed him, and he was wearing his Qamīṣ. They poured the water over the Qamīṣ and rubbed him with the Qamīṣ, not their hands.’ ‘Aishah used to say: ‘If I had known beforehand what I know now, no one but his wives would have washed him.’” (Hasan)

Arabic text

3141 - حَدَّثَنَا النُّفَيْلِيُّ، حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ سَلَمَةَ، عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ إِسْحَاقَ، حَدَّثَنِي يَحْيَى بْنُ عَبَّادٍ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَبَّادِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ الزُّبَيْرِ قَالَ: سَمِعْتُ عَائِشَةَ، تَقُولُ: لَمَّا أَرَادُوا غَسْلَ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالُوا: وَاللَّهِ مَا نَدْرِي أَنُجَرِّدُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ مِنْ ثِيَابِهِ كَمَا نُجَرِّدُ مَوْتَانَا، أَمْ نَغْسِلُهُ وَعَلَيْهِ ثِيَابُهُ؟ فَلَمَّا اخْتَلَفُوا أَلْقَى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِمُ النَّوْمَ حَتَّى مَا مِنْهُمْ رَجُلٌ إِلَّا وَذَقْنُهُ فِي صَدْرِهِ، ثُمَّ كَلَّمَهُمْ مُكَلِّمٌ مِنْ نَاحِيَةِ الْبَيْتِ لَا يَدْرُونَ مَنْ هُوَ: «أَنْ اغْسِلُوا النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ وَعَلَيْهِ ثِيَابُهُ، فَقَامُوا إِلَى رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَغَسَلُوهُ وَعَلَيْهِ قَمِيصُهُ، يَصُبُّونَ الْمَاءَ فَوْقَ الْقَمِيصِ وَيُدَلِّكُونَهُ بِالْقَمِيصِ دُونَ أَيْدِيهِمْ»، وَكَانَتْ عَائِشَةُ تَقُولُ: «لَوْ اسْتَقْبَلْتُ مِنْ أَمْرِي مَا اسْتَدْبَرْتُ، مَا غَسَلَهُ إِلَّا نِسَاؤُهُ»

English translation

3142. It was narrated from Muhammad bin Sirīn, from Umm 'Aṭiyyah, that she said: "The Messenger of Allāh ﷺ entered upon us when his daughter died and said: 'Wash her three or five times, or more than that, if you see fit, with water and lote leaves, and put camphor (in the water) the last time, or a little camphor. And when you have finished, call me.' When we had finished, we called him, and he gave us his Haqwa and said: Put it next to her body."(Saḥīḥ) (Abū Dāwūd) said: Mālik said: "Meaning his Izār"[1] and Musaddad did not say: "entered upon us."

Arabic text

3142 - حَدَّثَنَا الْقَعْنَبِيُّ، عَنْ مَالِكٍ، ح وحَدَّثَنَا مُسَدَّدٌ، حَدَّثَنَا حَمَّادُ بْنُ زَيْدٍ الْمَعْنَى، عَنْ أَيُّوبَ، عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ سِيرِينَ، عَنْ أُمِّ عَطِيَّةَ، قَالَتْ: دَخَلَ عَلَيْنَا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ حِينَ تُوُفِّيَتِ ابْنَتُهُ، فَقَالَ: «اغْسِلْنَهَا ثَلَاثًا، أَوْ خَمْسًا، أَوْ أَكْثَرَ مِنْ ذَلِكَ إِنْ رَأَيْتُنَّ ذَلِكَ، بِمَاءٍ وَسِدْرٍ، وَاجْعَلْنَ فِي الْآخِرَةِ كَافُورًا، أَوْ شَيْئًا مِنْ كَافُورٍ، فَإِذَا فَرَغْتُنَّ فَآذِنَّنِي» فَلَمَّا فَرَغْنَا آذَنَّاهُ فَأَعْطَانَا حَقْوَهُ، فَقَالَ: «أَشْعِرْنَهَا إِيَّاهُ» قَالَ: عَنْ مَالِكٍ، يَعْنِي إِزَارَهُ، وَلَمْ يَقُلْ مُسَدَّدٌ، دَخَلَ عَلَيْنَا،

English translation

3143. (Another chain) from Muḥammad bin Sīrīn, from his sister Ḥafṣah, from Umm ‘Aṭīyyah, who said: "...And we braided her hair in three braids." (Saḥīh)

Arabic text

3143 - حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ عَبْدَةَ، وَأَبُو كَامِلٍ، بِمَعْنَى الْإِسْنَادِ: أَنَّ يَزِيدَ بْنَ زُرَيْعٍ حَدَّثَهُمْ، حَدَّثَنَا أَيُّوبُ، عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ سِيرِينَ، عَنْ حَفْصَةَ أُخْتِهِ، عَنْ أُمِّ عَطِيَّةَ قَالَتْ: مَشَطْنَاهَا ثَلَاثَةَ قُرُونٍ،

English translation

3144. It was narrated from Ayyūb, from Ḥafṣah bint Sīrīn, from Umm ‘Aṭīyyah, who said: "We braided her hair in three braids, and put them behind her, one from the front and two from the sides." (Saḥīh)

Arabic text

3144 - حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْمُثَنَّى، حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الْأَعْلَى، حَدَّثَنَا هِشَامٌ، عَنْ حَفْصَةَ بِنْتِ سِيرِينَ، عَنْ أُمِّ عَطِيَّةَ، قَالَتْ: وَضَفَّرْنَا رَأْسَهَا ثَلَاثَةَ قُرُونٍ، ثُمَّ أَلْقَيْنَاهَا خَلْفَهَا مُقَدَّمَ رَأْسِهَا وَقَرْنَيْهَا

English translation

3145. It was narrated from Khālid, from Ḥafṣah bint Sīrīn, from Umm ‘Aṭīyyah that the Messenger of Allāh ﷺ said to them, concerning washing his daughter: "Start on her right side, and the places of Wudu'." (Saḥīh)

Arabic text

3145 - حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو كَامِلٍ، حَدَّثَنَا إِسْمَاعِيلُ، حَدَّثَنَا خَالِدٌ، عَنْ حَفْصَةَ بِنْتِ سِيرِينَ، عَنْ أُمِّ عَطِيَّةَ، أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ لَهُنَّ فِي غُسْلِ ابْنَتِهِ: «ابْدَأْنَ بِمَيَامِنِهَا، وَمَوَاضِعِ الْوُضُوءِ مِنْهَا»،

English translation

3146. (Another chain) from Ayyūb, from Muḥammad, from Umm ‘Aṭīyyah, with the meaning of the Hadīth of Mālik (no. 3142). In the Hadīth of Ḥafṣah from Umm ‘Aṭīyyah, which is similar, he added: "Or seven, or more than that if you see fit." (Saḥīh)

Arabic text

3146 - حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عُبَيْدٍ، حَدَّثَنَا حَمَّادٌ، عَنْ أَيُّوبَ، عَنْ مُحَمَّدٍ، عَنْ أُمِّ عَطِيَّةَ بِمَعْنَى حَدِيثِ مَالِكٍ، زَادَ فِي حَدِيثِ حَفْصَةَ، عَنْ أُمِّ عَطِيَّةَ، بِنَحْوِ هَذَا وَزَادَتْ فِيهِ أَوْ سَبْعًا، أَوْ أَكْثَرَ مِنْ ذَلِكَ إِنْ رَأَيْتُنَّهُ

English translation

3147. (Another chain) from Muhammad bin Sirīn that he learned how to wash the deceased from Umm 'Atīyah. He washed with lotus leaves twice, and the third time with water and camphor. (Da'if)

Arabic text

3147 - حَدَّثَنَا هُدْبَةُ بْنُ خَالِدٍ، حَدَّثَنَا هَمَّامٌ، حَدَّثَنَا قَتَادَةُ، عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ سِيرِينَ، أَنَّهُ كَانَ يَأْخُذُ الْغُسْلَ، عَنْ أُمِّ عَطِيَّةَ، «يَغْسِلُ بِالسِّدْرِ مَرَّتَيْنِ، وَالثَّالِثَةَ بِالْمَاءِ وَالْكَافُورِ»

English translation

3148. It was narrated from Abū Az-Zubair, that he heard Jābir bin 'Abdullāh narrating from the Prophet ﷺ, that he gave a Khutbah one day and mentioned one of his Companions who had died, and had been shrouded in cloth of poor quality, and buried at night. The Prophet ﷺ said that no man should be buried at night before the funeral prayer had been performed for him, except if one was forced to do that. And the Prophet ﷺ said: "When one of you shrouds his brother, let him use a shroud of good quality." (Saḥīh)

Arabic text

3148 - حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ حَنْبَلٍ، حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّزَّاقِ، أَخْبَرَنَا ابْنُ جُرَيْجٍ، عَنْ أَبِي الزُّبَيْرِ، أَنَّهُ سَمِعَ جَابِرَ بْنَ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ، يُحَدِّثُ عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ أَنَّهُ خَطَبَ يَوْمًا، فَذَكَرَ رَجُلًا مِنْ أَصْحَابِهِ قُبِضَ فَكُفِّنَ فِي كَفَنٍ غَيْرِ طَائِلٍ، وَقُبِرَ لَيْلًا، فَزَجَرَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ أَنْ يُقْبَرَ الرَّجُلُ بِاللَّيْلِ، حَتَّى يُصَلَّى عَلَيْهِ إِلَّا أَنْ يَضْطَرَّ إِنْسَانٌ إِلَى ذَلِكَ، وَقَالَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «إِذَا كَفَّنَ أَحَدُكُمْ أَخَاهُ فَلْيُحْسِنْ كَفَنَهُ»

English translation

3149. It was narrated from Al-Qāsim bin Muḥammad, from Āishah who said: "The Messenger of Allāh ﷺ was shrouded in a Hibarah (striped Yemeni) cloth, then it was removed." (Ṣaḥīḥ)

Arabic text

3149 - حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ حَنْبَلٍ، حَدَّثَنَا الْوَلِيدُ بْنُ مُسْلِمٍ، حَدَّثَنَا الْأَوْزَاعِيُّ، حَدَّثَنَا الزُّهْرِيُّ، عَنِ الْقَاسِمِ بْنِ مُحَمَّدٍ، عَنْ عَائِشَةَ، قَالَتْ: «أُدْرِجَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فِي ثَوْبٍ حِبَرَةٍ ثُمَّ أُخِّرَ عَنْهُ»

English translation

3150. It was narrated from Wahab, meaning Ibn Munabbih, from Jābir who said: "I heard the Messenger of Allāh ﷺ say: 'If one of you dies and can afford it, let him be shrouded in a Hibarah (striped Yemeni) cloth.'" (Ḥasan)

Arabic text

3150 - حَدَّثَنَا الْحَسَنُ بْنُ الصَّبَّاحِ الْبَزَّازُ، حَدَّثَنَا إِسْمَعيِلُ يَعْنِي ابْنَ عَبْدِ الْكَرِيمِ، حَدَّثَنِي إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ عَقِيلِ بْنِ مَعْقِلٍ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنْ وَهْبٍ يَعْنِي ابْنَ مُنَبِّهٍ، عَنْ جَابِرٍ، قَالَ: سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَقُولُ: «إِذَا تُوُفِّيَ أَحَدُكُمْ فَوَجَدَ شَيْئًا فَلْيُكَفَّنْ فِي ثَوْبٍ حِبَرَةٍ»

English translation

3151. It was narrated from Hishām who said: "My father informed me, he said: 'Āishah informed me, saying: The Messenger of Allāh ﷺ was shrouded in three pieces of white Yemeni cloth, among which there was no Qamīṣ nor Imāmah.'" [1 (Ṣaḥīḥ)

Arabic text

3151 - حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ حَنْبَلٍ، حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ سَعِيدٍ، عَنْ هِشَامٍ، قَالَ: أَخْبَرَنِي أَبِي، أَخْبَرَتْنِي عَائِشَةُ، قَالَتْ: «كُفِّنَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فِي ثَلَاثَةِ أَثْوَابٍ يَمَانِيَةٍ بِيضٍ، لَيْسَ فِيهَا قَمِيصٌ وَلَا عِمَامَةٌ»،

English translation

3152. (Another chain) from Hishām bin Urwah, from his father from Āishah (similar to no. 3151). He added: "Of cotton." [1] Meaning, headcover or turban, or the like. Their saying "In two pieces of cloth and a Hibarah Burd" was mentioned to 'Aishah and she said: "The Burd was brought, but they gave it back, and did not shroud him in it." (Sahih)

Arabic text

3152 - حَدَّثَنَا قُتَيْبَةُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ، حَدَّثَنَا حَفْصٌ، عَنْ هِشَامِ بْنِ عُرْوَةَ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنْ عَائِشَةَ، مِثْلَهُ زَادَ: مِنْ كُرْسُفٍ، قَالَ: فَذُكِرَ لِعَائِشَةَ قَوْلُهُمْ: فِي ثَوْبَيْنِ وَبُرْدٍ حِبَرَةٍ، فَقَالَتْ: قَدْ أُتِيَ بِالْبُرْدِ، وَلَكِنَّهُمْ رَدُّوهُ وَلَمْ يُكَفِّنُوهُ فِيهِ

English translation

3153. It was narrated that Ibn 'Abbās said: "The Messenger of Allāh ﷺ was shrouded in three pieces of Najrānī cloth, the two pieces of the Hullah and his Qamiṣ that he died in." (Da'if) Abū Dāwūd said: 'Uthmān (one of the narrators) said: "In three pieces of cloth: 'A red Hullah and his Qamiṣ that he had died in.'"

Arabic text

3153 - حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ حَنْبَلٍ، وَعُثْمَانُ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ قَالَا: حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ إِدْرِيسَ، عَنْ يَزِيدَ يَعْنِي ابْنَ أَبِي زِيَادٍ، عَنْ مِقْسَمٍ، عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ، قَالَ: " كُفِّنَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فِي ثَلَاثَةِ أَثْوَابٍ نَجْرَانِيَّةٍ: الْحُلَّةُ ثَوْبَانِ، وَقَمِيصُهُ الَّذِي مَاتَ فِيهِ "، قَالَ أَبُو دَاوُدَ: قَالَ عُثْمَانُ: فِي ثَلَاثَةِ أَثْوَابٍ: حُلَّةٍ حَمْرَاءَ، وَقَمِيصِهِ الَّذِي مَاتَ فِيهِ

English translation

3154. It was narrated that 'Ali bin Abī Tālib, may Allāh be pleased with him, said: "Do not be extravagant in shrouding, for I heard the Messenger of Allāh ﷺ say: 'Do not be extravagant in shrouding, for it will quickly decay.''" (Da'if)

Arabic text

3154 - حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عُبَيْدٍ الْمُحَارِبِيُّ، حَدَّثَنَا عَمْرُو بْنُ هَاشِمٍ أَبُو مَالِكٍ الْجَنْبِيُّ، عَنْ إِسْمَاعِيلَ بْنِ أَبِي خَالِدٍ، عَنْ عَامِرٍ، عَنْ عَلِيِّ بْنِ أَبِي طَالِبٍ، قَالَ: لَا تُغَالِ لِي فِي كَفَنٍ، فَإِنِّي سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَقُولُ: «لَا تَغَالَوْا فِي الْكَفَنِ، فَإِنَّهُ يُسْلَبُهُ سَلْبًا سَرِيعًا»

English translation

3155. It was narrated that Khabbāb said: "Muṣ'ab bin 'Umayr was killed on the Day of Uḥud, and there was nothing (to shroud him with) but a Namirah."[1] When we covered his head with it, his feet were left bare, and when we covered his feet with it, his head was left bare. The Messenger of Allāh ﷺ said: "Cover his head with it, and put some Idhkhīr."[2] on his feet." (Sāhīh)

Arabic text

3155 - حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ كَثِيرٍ، أَخْبَرَنَا سُفْيَانُ، عَنِ الْأَعْمَشِ، عَنْ أَبِي وَائِلٍ، عَنْ خَبَّابٍ، قَالَ: إِنَّ مُصْعَبَ بْنَ عُمَيْرٍ، قُتِلَ يَوْمَ أُحُدٍ، وَلَمْ يَكُنْ لَهُ إِلَّا نَمِرَةٌ، كُنَّا إِذَا غَطَّيْنَا بِهَا رَأْسَهُ خَرَجَ رِجْلَاهُ، وَإِذَا غَطَّيْنَا رِجْلَيْهِ خَرَجَ رَأْسُهُ، فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «غَطُّوا بِهَا رَأْسَهُ، وَاجْعَلُوا عَلَى رِجْلَيْهِ شَيْئًا مِنَ الإِذْخِرِ»

English translation

3156. It was narrated from 'Ubādah bin Aṣ-Ṣāmit that the Messenger of Allāh ﷺ said: "The best shroud is a Hullah and the best Uḏhiyyah (sacrifice) is a horned ram." (Hasan) [1] See the glossary. [2] See the glossary.

Arabic text

3156 - حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ صَالِحٍ، حَدَّثَنِي ابْنُ وَهْبٍ، حَدَّثَنِي هِشَامُ بْنُ سَعْدٍ، عَنْ حَاتِمِ بْنِ أَبِي نَصْرٍ، عَنْ عُبَادَةَ بْنِ نُسَيٍّ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنْ عُبَادَةَ بْنِ الصَّامِتِ، عَنْ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ: «خَيْرُ الْكَفَنِ الْحُلَّةُ، وَخَيْرُ الْأُضْحِيَّةِ الْكَبْشُ الْأَقْرَنُ»

English translation

3157. Lailā bint Qānif Ath-Thaqafiyyah said: "I was among those who washed Umm Kulthūm, the daughter of the Messenger of Allāh ﷺ, when she died. The first thing that the Messenger of Allāh ﷺ gave us was a Hiqā,[1] then the Qamīs, then the Khimār, then the wrap, then after that she was shrouded in the last cloth. And the Messenger of Allāh ﷺ was sitting at the door with her shroud, passing it to us piece by piece." (Da'if)

Arabic text

3157 - حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ حَنْبَلٍ، حَدَّثَنَا يَعْقُوبُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبِي، عَنِ ابْنِ إِسْحَاقَ، حَدَّثَنِي نُوحُ بْنُ حَكِيمٍ الثَّقَفِيُّ - وَكَانَ قَارِئًا لِلْقُرْآنِ - عَنْ رَجُلٍ مِنْ بَنِي عُرْوَةَ بْنِ مَسْعُودٍ، يُقَالُ لَهُ: دَاوُدُ، قَدْ وَلَّدَتْهُ أُمُّ حَبِيبَةَ بِنْتُ أَبِي سُفْيَانَ زَوْجُ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: أَنَّ لَيْلَى بِنْتَ قَانِفٍ الثَّقَفِيَّةَ، قَالَتْ: «كُنْتُ فِيمَنْ غَسَّلَ أُمَّ كُلْثُومٍ بِنْتَ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ عِنْدَ وَفَاتِهَا، فَكَانَ أَوَّلُ مَا أَعْطَانَا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ الْحِقَاءَ، ثُمَّ الدِّرْعَ، ثُمَّ الْخِمَارَ، ثُمَّ الْمِلْحَفَةَ، ثُمَّ أُدْرِجَتْ بَعْدُ فِي الثَّوْبِ الْآخَرِ»، قَالَتْ: «وَرَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ جَالِسٌ عِنْدَ الْبَابِ مَعَهُ كَفَنُهَا يُنَاوِلُنَاهَا ثَوْبًا ثَوْبًا»

English translation

3158. It was narrated that Abū Sa'eed Al-Khudrī said: "The Messenger of Allāh ﷺ said: 'The best of your perfume is musk.'" (Sahih) [1] See no. 3142.

Arabic text

3158 - حَدَّثَنَا مُسْلِمُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ، حَدَّثَنَا الْمُسْتَمِرُ بْنُ الرَّيَّانِ، عَنْ أَبِي نَضْرَةَ، عَنْ أَبِي سَعِيدٍ الْخُدْرِيِّ، قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «أَطْيَبُ طِيبِكُمُ الْمِسْكُ»

English translation

3159. It was narrated from Al-Ḥuṣain bin Wahḥah that Talhah bin Al-Barā' fell ill, and the Prophet ﷺ came to visit him, and said: "I think that Talhah is dying. Tell me (when he dies) and hasten (the Janāzah), for it is not befitting for the body of a Muslim to be kept amidst his family." (Ḍa'if)

Arabic text

3159 - حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّحِيمِ بْنُ مُطَرِّفٍ الرُّؤَاسِيُّ أَبُو سُفْيَانَ، وَأَحْمَدُ بْنُ جَنَابٍ، قَالَا: حَدَّثَنَا عِيسَى - قَالَ أَبُو دَاوُدَ: هُوَ ابْنُ يُونُسَ - عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ عُثْمَانَ الْبَلَوِيِّ، عَنْ عُرْوَةَ بْنِ سَعِيدٍ الْأَنْصَارِيِّ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنِ الْحُصَيْنِ بْنِ وَحْوَحٍ، أَنَّ طَلْحَةَ بْنَ الْبَرَاءِ، مَرِضَ فَأَتَاهُ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَعُودُهُ، فَقَالَ: «إِنِّي لَا أَرَى طَلْحَةَ إِلَّا قَدْ حَدَثَ فِيهِ الْمَوْتُ فَآذِنُونِي بِهِ وَعَجِّلُوا فَإِنَّهُ، لَا يَنْبَغِي لِجِيفَةِ مُسْلِمٍ أَنْ تُحْبَسَ بَيْنَ ظَهْرَانَيْ أَهْلِهِ»

English translation

3160. It was narrated that 'Aishah said that the Prophet ﷺ used to perform Ghusl for four reasons: Janābah (sexual impurity), Friday, after cupping, and after washing a deceased person. (Hasan)

Arabic text

3160 - حَدَّثَنَا عُثْمَانُ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ، حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بِشْرٍ، حَدَّثَنَا زَكَرِيَّا، حَدَّثَنَا مُصْعَبُ بْنُ شَيْبَةَ، عَنْ طَلْقِ بْنِ حَبِيبٍ الْعَنَزِيِّ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ الزُّبَيْرِ، عَنْ عَائِشَةَ، أَنَّهَا حَدَّثَتْهُ " أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ كَانَ يَغْتَسِلُ مِنْ أَرْبَعٍ: مِنَ الجَنَابَةِ، وَيَوْمَ الْجُمُعَة، ِ وَمِنَ الحِجَامَةِ، وَغُسْلِ الْمَيِّتِ "

English translation

3161. It was narrated from Abū Hurairah that the Messenger of Allāh ﷺ said: "Whoever washes a deceased person, let him perform Ghusl, and whoever carries him, let him perform Wudū." (Hasan)

Arabic text

3161 - حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ صَالِحٍ، حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ أَبِي فُدَيْكٍ، حَدَّثَنِي ابْنُ أَبِي ذِئْبٍ، عَنِ الْقَاسِمِ بْنِ عَبَّاسٍ، عَنْ عَمْرِو بْنِ عُمَيْرٍ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ، أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ: «مَنْ غَسَّلَ الْمَيِّتَ فَلْيَغْتَسِلْ، وَمَنْ حَمَلَهُ فَلْيَتَوَضَّأْ»،

English translation

3162. It was narrated from Suhail bin Abī Ṣāliḥ, from his father, from Ishāq, the freed slave of Zā'idah, from Abū Hurairah, from the Prophet ﷺ, with its meaning (similar to no. 3160). (Hasan) Abū Dāwūd said: This was abrogated. I heard Aḥmad bin Ḥanbal say, when he was asked about Ghusl after washing a deceased person: "Wudū' is sufficient." Abū Dāwūd said: In this Ḥādīth Abū Ṣāliḥ entered a narrator between himself and Abū Hurairah, meaning Ishāq, the freed slave of Zā'idah. He (Abū Dāwūd) said: And the Ḥādīth of Muṣ'ab[1] is weak, containing things that are not acted upon.

Arabic text

3162 - حَدَّثَنَا حَامِدُ بْنُ يَحْيَى، عَنْ سُفْيَانَ، عَنْ سُهَيْلِ بْنِ أَبِي صَالِحٍ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنْ إِسْحَاقَ، مَوْلَى زَائِدَةَ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، بِمَعْنَاهُ، قَالَ أَبُو دَاوُدَ: هَذَا مَنْسُوخٌ، وسَمِعْت أَحْمَدَ بْنَ حَنْبَلٍ، وَسُئِلَ عَنِ الْغُسْلِ مِنْ غَسْلِ الْمَيِّتِ؟ فَقَالَ: «يُجْزِيهِ الْوُضُوءُ»، قَالَ أَبُو دَاوُدَ: " أَدْخَلَ أَبُو صَالِحٍ بَيْنَهُ وَبَيْنَ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ فِي هَذَا الْحَدِيثِ يَعْنِي إِسْحَاقَ مَوْلَى زَائِدَةَ، قَالَ: وَحَدِيثُ مُصْعَبٍ ضَعِيفٌ فِيهِ خِصَالٌ لَيْسَ الْعَمَلُ عَلَيْهِ "

English translation

3163. It was narrated that 'Āishah said: "I saw the Messenger of Allāh ﷺ kissing 'Uthmān bin Maz'ūn when he had died, and I saw his tears flowing." (Da'if)

Arabic text

3163 - حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ كَثِيرٍ، أَخْبَرَنَا سُفْيَانُ، عَنْ عَاصِمِ بْنِ عُبَيْدِ اللَّهِ، عَنِ الْقَاسِمِ، عَنْ عَائِشَةَ، قَالَتْ: «رَأَيْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يُقَبِّلُ عُثْمَانَ بْنَ مَظْعُونٍ وَهُوَ مَيِّتٌ، حَتَّى رَأَيْتُ الدُّمُوعَ تَسِيلُ»

English translation

3164. Jābir bin 'Abdullāh said: "The people saw a fire (light) in the graveyard and they came, and they saw that the Messenger of Allāh ﷺ was in a grave and he was saying; 'Give me your companion.' It was a man who used to raise his voice in Dhikr." (Hasan)

Arabic text

3164 - حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ حَاتِمِ بْنِ بَزِيعٍ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو نُعَيْمٍ، عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ مُسْلِمٍ، عَنْ عَمْرِو بْنِ دِينَارٍ، أَخْبَرَنِي جَابِرُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ، أَوْ سَمِعْتُ جَابِرَ بْنَ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ، قَالَ: رَأَى نَاسٌ نَارًا فِي الْمَقْبَرَةِ، فَأَتَوْهَا فَإِذَا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فِي الْقَبْرِ، وَإِذَا هُوَ يَقُولُ: «نَاوِلُونِي صَاحِبَكُمْ» فَإِذَا هُوَ الرَّجُلُ الَّذِي كَانَ يَرْفَعُ صَوْتَهُ بِالذِّكْرِ

English translation

3165. It was narrated that Jābir bin 'Abdullāh said: "We were moving the slain on the Day of Uḥud in order to bury them, and the caller of the Prophet ﷺ came and said: 'The Messenger of Allāh ﷺ is commanding you to bury the slain where they fell.' So we took them back." (Sahīh)

Arabic text

3165 - حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ كَثِيرٍ، أَخْبَرَنَا سُفْيَانُ، عَنِ الْأَسْوَدِ بْنِ قَيْسٍ، عَنْ نُبَيْحٍ، عَنْ جَابِرِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ، قَالَ: كُنَّا حَمَلْنَا الْقَتْلَى يَوْمَ أُحُدٍ لِنَدْفِنَهُمْ، فَجَاءَ مُنَادِي النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، فَقَالَ: «إِنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَأْمُرُكُمْ أَنْ تَدْفِنُوا الْقَتْلَى فِي مَضَاجِعِهِمْ» فَرَدَدْنَاهُمْ

English translation

3166. It was narrated that from Marṭhaḍ Al-Yazani, from Mālik bin Hubairah who said: "The Messenger of Allāh ﷺ said: 'There is no one who dies, and three rows of Muslims offer the funeral prayer for him, but (Paradise) is his due.'" If Mālik regarded the attendees at a funeral as too few, he would divide them into three rows, because of this Hadīth. (Da'if)

Arabic text

3166 - حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عُبَيْدٍ، حَدَّثَنَا حَمَّادٌ، عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ إِسْحَاقَ، عَنْ يَزِيدَ بْنِ أَبِي حَبِيبٍ، عَنْ مَرْثَدٍ الْيَزَنِيِّ، عَنْ مَالِكِ بْنِ هُبَيْرَةَ، قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «مَا مِنْ مُسْلِمٍ يَمُوتُ فَيُصَلِّي عَلَيْهِ ثَلَاثَةُ صُفُوفٍ مِنَ الْمُسْلِمِينَ، إِلَّا أَوْجَبَ»، قَالَ: فَكَانَ مَالِكٌ «إِذَا اسْتَقَلَّ أَهْلَ الْجَنَازَةِ جَزَّأَهُمْ ثَلَاثَةَ صُفُوفٍ لِلْحَدِيثِ»

English translation

3167. It was narrated that Umm 'Atiyyah said: "We were forbidden to follow the Janāzah, but this was not emphasized." (Ṣaḥīḥ)

Arabic text

3167 - حَدَّثَنَا سُلَيْمَانُ بْنُ حَرْبٍ، حَدَّثَنَا حَمَّادٌ، عَنْ أَيُّوبَ، عَنْ حَفْصَةَ، عَنْ أُمِّ عَطِيَّةَ، قَالَتْ: «نُهِينَا أَنْ نَتَّبِعَ الْجَنَائِزَ، وَلَمْ يُعْزَمْ عَلَيْنَا»

English translation

3168. It was narrated that Abū Hurairah said, narrating it (from the Prophet ﷺ): "Whoever follows the Janāzah and performs the funeral prayer, he will have one Qirāt and whoever follows it until (the burial) is finished, he will have two Qirāts, the smaller of which is like Uḥuds" — or "one of which is like Uḥud." (Ṣaḥīḥ)

Arabic text

3168 - حَدَّثَنَا مُسَدَّدٌ، حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ، عَنْ سُمَيٍّ، عَنْ أَبِي صَالِحٍ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ، يَرْوِيهِ، قَالَ: «مَنْ تَبِعَ جَنَازَةً فَصَلَّى عَلَيْهَا، فَلَهُ قِيرَاطٌ، وَمَنْ تَبِعَهَا حَتَّى يُفْرَغَ مِنْهَا فَلَهُ قِيرَاطَانِ، أَصْغَرُهُمَا مِثْلُ أُحُدٍ - أَوْ أَحَدُهُمَا مِثْلُ أُحُدٍ -».

English translation

3169. Dāwud bin 'Āmir bin Sa'd bin Abī Waqqāš narrated that his father was with Ibn 'Umar bin Al-Khaṭṭāb, when Khabbāb, the owner of the Maqsūrah[1] came and said: "O 'Abdullāh bin 'Umar, have you not heard what Abū Hurairah is saying, that he heard the Messenger of Allāh ﷺ say: 'Whoever goes out with the Janāzah from its house and offers the funeral prayer...' and he mentioned a Hadīth like (a narrator in no. 3168) that of Sufyān. Ibn 'Umar sent word to 'Aishah, and she said: Abū Hurairah spoke the truth. (Sahih)

Arabic text

3169 - حَدَّثَنَا هَارُونُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ، وَعَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ حُسَيْنٍ الْهَرَوِيُّ، قَالَا: حَدَّثَنَا الْمُقْرِئُ، حَدَّثَنَا حَيْوَةُ، حَدَّثَنِي أَبُو صَخْرٍ وَهُوَ حُمَيْدُ بْنُ زِيَادٍ، أَنَّ يَزِيدَ بْنَ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ قُسَيْطٍ، حَدَّثَهُ أَنَّ دَاوُدَ بْنَ عَامِرِ بْنِ سَعْدِ بْنِ أَبِي وَقَّاصٍ، حَدَّثَهُ عَنْ أَبِيهِ، أَنَّهُ كَانَ عِنْدَ ابْنِ عُمَرَ بْنِ الْخَطَّابِ، إِذْ طَلَعَ خَبَّابٌ صَاحِبُ الْمَقْصُورَةِ، فَقَالَ: يَا عَبْدَ اللَّهِ بْنَ عُمَرَ أَلَا تَسْمَعُ مَا يَقُولُ أَبُو هُرَيْرَةَ، أَنَّهُ سَمِعَ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَقُولُ: «مَنْ خَرَجَ مَعَ جَنَازَةٍ مِنْ بَيْتِهَا وَصَلَّى عَلَيْهَا» فَذَكَرَ مَعْنَى حَدِيث سُفْيَان، فَأَرْسَلَ ابْنُ عُمَرَ إِلَى عَائِشَةَ فَقَالَتْ: صَدَقَ أَبُو هُرَيْرَةَ

English translation

3170. It was narrated that Ibn 'Abbās said: "I heard the Prophet ﷺ say: 'There is no Muslim who dies, and forty men, who do not associate anything with Allāh, attend his funeral, but their intercession for him will be accepted.'"(Sahih)

Arabic text

3170 - حَدَّثَنَا الْوَلِيدُ بْنُ شُجَاعٍ السَّكُونِيُّ، حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ وَهْبٍ، أَخْبَرَنِي أَبُو صَخْرٍ، عَنْ شَرِيكِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ أَبِي نَمِرٍ، عَنْ كُرَيْبٍ، عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ، قَالَ: سَمِعْتُ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَقُولُ: «مَا مِنْ مُسْلِمٍ يَمُوتُ فَيَقُومُ عَلَى جَنَازَتِهِ أَرْبَعُونَ رَجُلًا، لَا يُشْرِكُونَ بِاللَّهِ شَيْئًا، إِلَّا شُفِّعُوا فِيهِ»

English translation

3171. It was narrated from Abū Hurairah that the Prophet ﷺ said: "The Janāzah should not be followed with any sound (i.e., wailing) or with fire (i.e., incense and so on)." (Ḍa'if) Abū Dāwūd said: Hārūn (one of the narrators) added: "And it should not be preceded (with those things) either."

Arabic text

3171 - حَدَّثَنَا هَارُونُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ، حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الصَّمَدِ، ح وحَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ الْمُثَنَّى، حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو دَاوُدَ، قَالَا: حَدَّثَنَا حَرْبٌ يَعْنِي ابْنَ شَدَّادٍ، حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى، حَدَّثَنِي بَابُ بْنُ عُمَيْرٍ، حَدَّثَنِي رَجُلٌ، مِنْ أَهْلِ الْمَدِينَةِ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ: «لَا تُتْبَعُ الْجَنَازَةُ بِصَوْتٍ، وَلَا نَارٍ» زَادَ هَارُونُ: «وَلَا يُمْشَى بَيْنَ يَدَيْهَا»

English translation

3172. It was narrated from 'Amir bin Rabi'ah, narrating from the Prophet : "If you see a funeral, stand up for it until it passes you or (the the deceased) is put down." (Sahih)

Arabic text

٣١٧٢ - حَدَّثَنَا مُسَدَّدٌ، حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ، عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ، عَنْ سَالِمٍ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنْ عَامِرِ بْنِ رَبِيعَةَ، يَبْلُغُ بِهِ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «إِذَا رَأَيْتُمُ الْجَنَازَةَ فَقُومُوا لَهَا، حَتَّى تُخَلِّفَكُمْ أَوْ تُوضَعَ»

English translation

3173. It was narrated from the son of Abū Sa'eed Al-Khudrī that his father said: "The Messenger of Allāh ﷺ said: 'If you follow a Janāzah, do not sit down until it is put down.'" (Sahīh) Abū Dāwūd said: Ath-Thawrī narrated this Hadīth from Suhail, from his father, from Abū Hurairah, and he said in it: "Until it is placed on the ground." Abū Mu'āwiyah narrated it from Suhail, and he said: "Until it is placed in the Lahd." Abū Dāwūd said: Sufyān had a better memory than Abū Mu'āwiyah.

Arabic text

3173 - حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ يُونُسَ، حَدَّثَنَا زُهَيْرٌ، حَدَّثَنَا سُهَيْلُ بْنُ أَبِي صَالِحٍ، عَنِ ابْنِ أَبِي سَعِيدٍ الْخُدْرِيِّ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «إِذَا تَبِعْتُمُ الْجَنَازَةَ فَلَا تَجْلِسُوا حَتَّى تُوضَعَ»، قَالَ أَبُو دَاوُدَ: رَوَى هَذَا الْحَدِيثَ الثَّوْرِيُّ، عَنْ سُهَيْلٍ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ، قَالَ فِيهِ: «حَتَّى تُوضَعَ بِالْأَرْضِ» ، وَرَوَاهُ أَبُو مُعَاوِيَةَ، عَنْ سُهَيْلٍ، قَالَ: «حَتَّى تُوضَعَ فِي اللَّحْدِ» قَالَ أَبُو دَاوُدَ: «وَسُفْيَانُ أَحْفَظُ مِنْ أَبِي مُعَاوِيَةَ»

English translation

3174. Jābir said: "We were with the Prophet ﷺ when a funeral passed by us and he stood up for it. When we went to carry it, we realized that it was the Janāzah of a Jew. We said: 'O Messenger of Allāh, it is the Janāzah of a Jew.' He said: 'Death is something that is dreadful, so when you see a funeral, stand up.'" (Sahīh)

Arabic text

3174 - حَدَّثَنَا مُؤَمَّلُ بْنُ الْفَضْلِ الْحَرَّانِيُّ، حَدَّثَنَا الْوَلِيدُ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو عَمْرٍو، عَنْ يَحْيَى بْنِ أَبِي كَثِيرٍ، عَنْ عُبَيْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ مِقْسَمٍ، حَدَّثَنِي جَابِرٌ، قَالَ: كُنَّا مَعَ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ إِذْ مَرَّتْ بِنَا جَنَازَةٌ فَقَامَ لَهَا، فَلَمَّا ذَهَبْنَا لِنَحْمِلَ إِذَا هِيَ جَنَازَةُ يَهُودِيٍّ، فَقُلْنَا: يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ، إِنَّمَا هِيَ جَنَازَةُ يَهُودِيٍّ؟ فَقَالَ: «إِنَّ الْمَوْتَ فَزَعٌ، فَإِذَا رَأَيْتُمْ جَنَازَةً فَقُومُوا»

English translation

3175. It was narrated from 'Ali bin Abi Tālib that the Prophet ﷺ stood up for a funeral, then after that, he sat down. (Ṣaḥīḥ)

Arabic text

3175 - حَدَّثَنَا الْقَعْنَبِيُّ، عَنْ مَالِكٍ، عَنْ يَحْيَى بْنِ سَعِيدٍ، عَنْ وَاقِدِ بْنِ عَمْرِو بْنِ سَعْدِ بْنِ مُعَاذٍ الْأَنْصَارِيِّ، عَنْ نَافِعِ بْنِ جُبَيْرِ بْنِ مُطْعِمٍ، عَنْ مَسْعُودِ بْنِ الْحَكَمِ، عَنْ عَلِيِّ بْنِ أَبِي طَالِبٍ: «أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَامَ فِي الْجَنَائِزِ ثُمَّ قَعَدَ بَعْدُ»

English translation

3176. It was narrated that 'Ubādah bin Aṣ-Ṣāmit said: "The Messenger of Allāh ﷺ would stand up during a funeral until (the body) was placed in the Lahd. A Jewish rabbi passed by him, and said: 'This is what we do.' So the Prophet ﷺ sat down, and said: 'Sit down; be different from them.'" (Da'if)

Arabic text

3176 - حَدَّثَنَا هِشَامُ بْنُ بَهْرَامَ الْمَدَائِنِيُّ، أَخْبَرَنَا حَاتِمُ بْنُ إِسْمَاعِيلَ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو الْأَسْبَاطِ الْحَارِثِيُّ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ سُلَيْمَانَ بْنِ جُنَادَةَ بْنِ أَبِي أُمَيَّةَ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنْ جَدِّهِ، عَنْ عُبَادَةَ بْنِ الصَّامِتِ، قَالَ: كَانَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَقُومُ فِي الْجَنَازَةِ حَتَّى تُوضَعَ فِي اللَّحْدِ، فَمَرَّ بِهِ حَبْرٌ مِنَ الْيَهُودِ، فَقَالَ: هَكَذَا نَفْعَلُ، فَجَلَسَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، وَقَالَ: «اجْلِسُوا خَالِفُوهُمْ»

English translation

3177. It was narrated from Thawbān that a mount was brought to the Messenger of Allāh ﷺ when he was at a funeral, and he refused to ride. When the funeral was over, a mount was brought and he rode it. He was asked about that, and he said: "The Angels were walking, and I would not have ridden when they were walking. When they left, I rode." (Ḍāʿif)

Arabic text

3177 - حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ مُوسَى الْبَلْخِيُّ، أَخْبَرَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّزَّاقِ، أَخْبَرَنَا مَعْمَرٌ، عَنْ يَحْيَى بْنِ أَبِي كَثِيرٍ، عَنْ أَبِي سَلَمَةَ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ عَوْفٍ، عَنْ ثَوْبَانَ، أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، أُتِيَ بِدَابَّةٍ وَهُوَ مَعَ الْجَنَازَةِ فَأَبَى أَنْ يَرْكَبَهَا، فَلَمَّا انْصَرَفَ أُتِيَ بِدَابَّةٍ فَرَكِبَ، فَقِيلَ لَهُ، فَقَالَ: «إِنَّ الْمَلَائِكَةَ كَانَتْ تَمْشِي، فَلَمْ أَكُنْ لِأَرْكَبَ وَهُمْ يَمْشُونَ، فَلَمَّا ذَهَبُوا رَكِبْتُ»

English translation

3178. Jābir bin Samurah said: "The Prophet ﷺ offered the funeral prayer for Ibn Ad-Dahdāh when we were present, then a horse was brought, and it was held until he mounted it, then it started to trot with him, and we were running around him ﷺ." (Ṣaḥīḥ)

Arabic text

3178 - حَدَّثَنَا عُبَيْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ مُعَاذٍ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبِي، حَدَّثَنَا شُعْبَةُ، عَنْ سِمَاكٍ، سَمِعَ جَابِرَ بْنَ سَمُرَةَ، قَالَ: «صَلَّى النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ عَلَى ابْنِ الدَّحْدَاحِ وَنَحْنُ شُهُودٌ، ثُمَّ أُتِيَ بِفَرَسٍ فَعُقِلَ حَتَّى رَكِبَهُ، فَجَعَلَ يَتَوَقَّصُ بِهِ وَنَحْنُ نَسْعَى حَوْلَهُ»

English translation

3179. It was narrated from Sālim that his father said: "I saw the Prophet ﷺ, Abū Bakr and 'Umar, walking in front of the Janāzah." (Ṣaḥīḥ)

Arabic text

3179 - حَدَّثَنَا الْقَعْنَبِيُّ، حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ بْنُ عُيَيْنَةَ، عَنِ الزُّهْرِيُّ، عَنْ سَالِمٍ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، قَالَ: «رَأَيْتُ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ وَأَبَا بَكْرٍ وَعُمَرَ يَمْشُونَ أَمَامَ الْجَنَازَةِ»

English translation

3180. It was narrated from Ziyād bin Jubair, from his father, that Al- Mughīrah bin Shu'bah said — and I (the narrator) think that the family of Ziyād told me that he attributed it to the Prophet ﷺ — "The rider should travel behind the Janāzah, and the one who is on foot should walk behind it, in front of it, on its right or on its left, close to it. The funeral prayer should be offered for the miscarried fetus, and supplications for forgiveness and mercy should be made for its parents." (Sahīh)

Arabic text

3180 - حَدَّثَنَا وَهْبُ بْنُ بَقِيَّةَ، عَنْ خَالِدٍ، عَنْ يُونُسَ، عَنْ زِيَادِ بْنِ جُبَيْرٍ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنِ الْمُغِيرَةِ بْنِ شُعْبَةَ، وَأَحْسَبُ أَنَّ أَهْلَ زِيَادٍ أَخْبَرُونِي أَنَّهُ رَفَعَهُ إِلَى النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ: «الرَّاكِبُ يَسِيرُ خَلْفَ الْجَنَازَةِ، وَالْمَاشِي يَمْشِي خَلْفَهَا، وَأَمَامَهَا، وَعَنْ يَمِينِهَا، وَعَنْ يَسَارِهَا قَرِيبًا مِنْهَا، وَالسِّقْطُ يُصَلَّى عَلَيْهِ، وَيُدْعَى لِوَالِدَيْهِ بِالْمَغْفِرَةِ وَالرَّحْمَةِ»

English translation

3181. It was narrated from AN Hurairah, who attributed it to the Prophet : "Hasten with the Janazah, for if (the deceased) was righteous, it is something good to which you are sending him, and if he was otherwise, it is an evil of which you are taking off of your necks (ridding yourselves)." (aziz)

Arabic text

3181 - حَدَّثَنَا مُسَدَّدٌ، حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ، عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ، عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ الْمُسَيِّبِ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ، يَبْلُغُ بِهِ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، قَالَ: «أَسْرِعُوا بِالْجَنَازَةِ فَإِنْ تَكُ صَالِحَةً فَخَيْرٌ تُقَدِّمُونَهَا إِلَيْهِ، وَإِنْ تَكُ سِوَى ذَلِكَ فَشَرٌّ تَضَعُونَهُ عَنْ رِقَابِكُمْ»

English translation

3182. It was narrated from 'Uyainah bin 'Abdur-Raḥmān from his father, that he attended the funeral of 'Uthmān bin Abī Al-'Ās and we were walking slowly. Abū Bakrah joined us and raised his whip, and said: "I remember when we were with the Messenger of Allāh ﷺ and walked rapidly." (Ṣaḥīḥ)

Arabic text

3182 - حَدَّثَنَا مُسْلِمُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ، حَدَّثَنَا شُعْبَةُ، عَنْ عُيَيْنَةَ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، أَنَّهُ كَانَ فِي جَنَازَةِ عُثْمَانَ بْنِ أَبِي الْعَاصِ وَكُنَّا نَمْشِي مَشْيًا خَفِيفًا، فَلَحِقَنَا أَبُو بَكْرَةَ فَرَفَعَ سَوْطَهُ، فَقَالَ: «لَقَدْ رَأَيْتُنَا وَنَحْنُ مَعَ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ نَرْمُلُ رَمَلًا»،

English translation

3183. This Hadīth was narrated from 'Uyainah. They (the narrators) said: "The funeral of 'Abdur-Raḥmān bin Samurah." He said: "He made his mule run faster and wielded his whip." (Ṣaḥīḥ)

Arabic text

3183 - حَدَّثَنَا حُمَيْدُ بْنُ مَسْعَدَةَ، حَدَّثَنَا خَالِدُ بْنُ الْحَارِثِ، ح وحَدَّثَنَا إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ مُوسَى، حَدَّثَنَا عِيسَى يَعْنِي ابْنَ يُونُسَ، عَنْ عُيَيْنَةَ، بِهَذَا الْحَدِيثِ، قَالَا: فِي جَنَازَةِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ سَمُرَةَ، وَقَالَ: فَحَمَلَ عَلَيْهِمْ بَغْلَتَهُ وَأَهْوَى بِالسَّوْطِ

English translation

3184. It was narrated that Ibn Mas'ūd said: "We asked our Prophet ﷺ about walking with the Janāzah. He said: 'A rapid walk. If (the deceased) was good then send him quickly (to what is good for him) and if he was otherwise then may the people of Hell be doomed. And the Janāzah should be followed, rather than follow; those who walk ahead of it are not accompanying it.'" (Da'īf) Abū Dāwūd said: He (one of the narrators) is weak; he is Yahyā bin ‘Abdullāh, and he is (also called) Yahyā Al-Jābir. Abū Dāwūd said: This one is from Al-Kūfah, and Abū Mājidah (whom Yahyā narrated it from) is from Al-Baṣrah. Abū Dāwūd said: This Abū Mājidah is not known.

Arabic text

3184 - حَدَّثَنَا مُسَدَّدٌ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو عَوَانَةَ، عَنْ يَحْيَى الْمُجَبِّرِ - قَالَ أَبُو دَاوُدَ: وَهُوَ يَحْيَى بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ التَّيْمِيُّ عَنْ أَبِي مَاجِدَةَ، عَنِ ابْنِ مَسْعُودٍ، قَالَ: سَأَلْنَا نَبِيَّنَا صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ عَنِ الْمَشْيِ مَعَ الْجَنَازَةِ، فَقَالَ: «مَا دُونَ الْخَبَبِ إِنْ يَكُنْ خَيْرًا تَعَجَّلَ إِلَيْهِ، وَإِنْ يَكُنْ غَيْرَ ذَلِكَ فَبُعْدًا لِأَهْلِ النَّارِ، وَالْجَنَازَةُ مَتْبُوعَةٌ، وَلَا تُتْبَعُ لَيْسَ مَعَهَا مَنْ تَقَدَّمَهَا»، قَالَ أَبُو دَاوُدَ: وَهُوَ ضَعِيفٌ هُوَ يَحْيَى بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ وَهُوَ يَحْيَى الْجَابِرُ، قَالَ أَبُو دَاوُدَ: «وَهَذَا كُوفِيٌّ وَأَبُو مَاجِدَةَ بَصْرِيٌّ»، قَالَ أَبُو دَاوُدَ: " أَبُو مَاجِدَةَ، هَذَا لَا يُعْرَفُ

English translation

3185. Jābir bin Samurah said: "A man fell ill, and a cry was raised (about his death). His neighbour came to the Messenger of Allāh ﷺ, and said to him: 'He has died'. He said: 'How do you know?' He said: 'I saw him.' He said: 'He has not died.' So he went back, but a cry was raised for him, so he back came to the Messenger of Allāh ﷺ and said: 'He has died.' The Prophet ﷺ said: 'He has not died.' He went back, and a cry was raised for him, and his wife said: 'Go to the Messenger of Allāh ﷺ and tell him.' The man said: 'O Allāh, curse him.' Then the man went and saw that he had killed himself with an arrowhead that he had with him. He went to the Prophet ﷺ, and told him that he had died. He said: 'How do you know?' He said: 'I saw him killing himself with an arrowhead that he had with him.' He said: 'Did you (really) see that?' He said: 'Yes.' He said: 'Then I shall not offer the (funeral) prayer for him.'" (Sāḥih)

Arabic text

3185 - حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ نُفَيْلٍ، حَدَّثَنَا زُهَيْرٌ، حَدَّثَنَا سِمَاكٌ، حَدَّثَنِي جَابِرُ بْنُ سَمُرَةَ، قَالَ: مَرِضَ رَجُلٌ فَصِيحَ عَلَيْهِ فَجَاءَ جَارُهُ إِلَى رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، فَقَالَ لَهُ: إِنَّهُ قَدْ مَاتَ، قَالَ: «وَمَا يُدْرِيكَ؟» قَالَ: أَنَا رَأَيْتُهُ، قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «إِنَّهُ لَمْ يَمُتْ» قَالَ: فَرَجَعَ فَصِيحَ عَلَيْهِ فَجَاءَ إِلَى رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، فَقَالَ: إِنَّهُ قَدْ مَاتَ، فَقَالَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «إِنَّهُ لَمْ يَمُتْ» فَرَجَعَ فَصِيحَ عَلَيْهِ فَقَالَتِ امْرَأَتُهُ: انْطَلِقْ إِلَى رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَأَخْبِرْهُ، فَقَالَ الرَّجُلُ: اللَّهُمَّ الْعَنْهُ، قَالَ: ثُمَّ انْطَلَقَ الرَّجُلُ فَرَآهُ قَدْ نَحَرَ نَفْسَهُ بِمِشْقَصٍ مَعَهُ، فَانْطَلَقَ إِلَى النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، فَأَخْبَرَهُ أَنَّهُ قَدْ مَاتَ، فَقَالَ: «وَمَا يُدْرِيكَ؟» قَالَ: رَأَيْتُهُ يَنْحَرُ نَفْسَهُ بِمَشَاقِصَ مَعَهُ، قَالَ: «أَنْتَ رَأَيْتَهُ؟» قَالَ: نَعَمْ، قَالَ: «إِذًا لَا أُصَلِّيَ عَلَيْهِ»

English translation

3186. It was narrated from Abū Barzah Al-Aslamī that the Messenger of Allāh ﷺ did not offer the funeral prayer for Mā'iz bin Mālik, but he did not forbid (us) offering the funeral prayer for him. (Da'if)

Arabic text

3186 - حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو كَامِلٍ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو عَوَانَةَ، عَنْ أَبِي بِشْرٍ، حَدَّثَنِي نَفَرٌ ، مِنْ أَهْلِ الْبَصْرَةِ، عَنْ أَبِي بَرْزَةَ الْأَسْلَمِيِّ، «أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ لَمْ يُصَلِّ عَلَى مَاعِزِ بْنِ مَالِكٍ، وَلَمْ يَنْهَ عَنِ الصَّلَاةِ عَلَيْهِ»

English translation

3187. It was narrated that 'Āishah said: "Ibrāhīm, the son of the Prophet ﷺ, died when he was eighteen months old, and the Messenger of Allāh ﷺ did not offer the funeral prayer for him." (Hasan)

Arabic text

3187 - حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَحْيَى بْنِ فَارِسٍ، حَدَّثَنَا يَعْقُوبُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ بْنِ سَعْدٍ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبِي، عَنِ ابْنِ إِسْحَاقَ، حَدَّثَنِي عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ أَبِي بَكْرٍ، عَنْ عَمْرَةَ بِنْتِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ، عَنْ عَائِشَةَ، قَالَتْ: «مَاتَ إِبْرَاهِيمُ ابْنُ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، وَهُوَ ابْنُ ثَمَانِيَةَ عَشَرَ شَهْرًا فَلَمْ يُصَلِّ عَلَيْهِ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ»

English translation

3188A. Wā'il bin Dāwud said: "I heard Al-Bahī say: 'When Ibrāhīm the son of the Prophet ﷺ died, the Messenger of Allāh ﷺ offered the funeral prayer for him in the place where they used to sit.'" (Da'if) 3188 B. Abū Dāwud said: I read to Sa'eed bin Ya'qūb At-Tālaqānī: "Ibn Al-Mubārak narrated to you, from Ya'qūb bin Al-Qa'qā', from 'Aṭā', that the Prophet ﷺ offered the funeral prayer for his son Ibrāhīm when he was seventy days old." (Da'if)

Arabic text

3188 - حَدَّثَنَا هَنَّادُ بْنُ السَّرِيِّ، حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عُبَيْدٍ، عَنْ وَائِلِ بْنِ دَاوُدَ، قَالَ: سَمِعْتُ الْبَهِيَّ، قَالَ: «لَمَّا مَاتَ إِبْرَاهِيمُ ابْنُ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ صَلَّى عَلَيْهِ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فِي الْمَقَاعِدِ» قَالَ أَبُو دَاوُدَ: قَرَأْتُ عَلَى سَعِيدِ بْنِ يَعْقُوبَ الطَّالْقَانِيِّ، قِيلَ لَهُ: حَدَّثَكُمْ ابْنُ الْمُبَارَكِ، عَنْ يَعْقُوبَ بْنِ الْقَعْقَاعِ، عَنْ عَطَاءٍ، أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ صَلَّى عَلَى ابْنِهِ إِبْرَاهِيمَ وَهُوَ ابْنُ سَبْعِينَ لَيْلَةً

English translation

3189. It was narrated that 'Āishah said: "By Allāh, the Messenger of Allāh ﷺ offered the funeral prayer for Suhail bin Al-Baidā' nowhere but in the Masjid." (Ṣaḥīḥ)

Arabic text

3189 - حَدَّثَنَا سَعِيدُ بْنُ مَنْصُورٍ، حَدَّثَنَا فُلَيْحُ بْنُ سُلَيْمَانَ، عَنْ صَالِحِ بْنِ عَجْلَانَ، وَمُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عَبَّادٍ، عَنْ عَبَّادِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ الزُّبَيْرِ، عَنْ عَائِشَةَ، قَالَتْ: «وَاللَّهِ مَا صَلَّى رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، عَلَى سُهَيْلِ ابْنِ الْبَيْضَاءِ إِلَّا فِي الْمَسْجِدِ»

English translation

3190. It was narrated that 'Āishah said: "By Allāh, the Messenger of Allāh ﷺ offered the funeral prayer for the two sons of Baidā', Suhail and his brother, in the Masjid.”(Sahih)

Arabic text

3190 - حَدَّثَنَا هَارُونُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ، حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ أَبِي فُدَيْكٍ، عَنِ الضَّحَّاكِ يَعْنِي ابْنَ عُثْمَانَ، عَنْ أَبِي النَّضْرِ، عَنْ أَبِي سَلَمَةَ، عَنْ عَائِشَةَ، قَالَتْ: " وَاللَّهِ لَقَدْ صَلَّى رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّم، َ عَلَى ابْنَيْ بَيْضَاءَ فِي الْمَسْجِدِ: سُهَيْلٍ، وَأَخِيهِ "

English translation

3191. It was narrated that Abū Hurairah said: “The Messenger of Allāh ﷺ said: ‘Whoever offers the funeral prayer in the Masjid, there is nothing upon him.’”[1](Hasan)

Arabic text

3191 - حَدَّثَنَا مُسَدَّدٌ، حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى، عَنِ ابْنِ أَبِي ذِئْبٍ، حَدَّثَنِي صَالِحٌ، مَوْلَى التَّوْأَمَةِ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ، قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «مَنْ صَلَّى عَلَى جَنَازَةٍ فِي الْمَسْجِد، ِ فَلَا شَيْءَ عَلَيْهِ»

English translation

3192. ‘Uqbah bin ‘Āmir said: “There are three times in a day when the Messenger of Allāh ﷺ forbade us from performing Salāt or burying our dead: When the sun is rising until it is fully risen; when it is overhead at midday until it has passed the meridian; and when the sun starts to set, until it has fully set.” Or words to that effect.(Sahih)

Arabic text

3192 - حَدَّثَنَا عُثْمَانُ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ، حَدَّثَنَا وَكِيعٌ، حَدَّثَنَا مُوسَى بْنُ عَلِيِّ بْنِ رَبَاحٍ، قَالَ: سَمِعْتُ أَبِي يُحَدِّثُ، أَنَّهُ سَمِعَ عُقْبَةَ بْنَ عَامِرٍ، قَالَ: " ثَلَاثُ سَاعَاتٍ كَانَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَنْهَانَا أَنْ نُصَلِّيَ فِيهِن، َّ أَوْ نَقْبُرَ فِيهِنَّ مَوْتَانَا: حِينَ تَطْلُعُ الشَّمْسُ بَازِغَةً حَتَّى تَرْتَفِعَ، وَحِينَ يَقُومُ قَائِمُ الظَّهِيرَةِ حَتَّى تَمِيلَ، وَحِينَ تَضَيَّفُ الشَّمْسُ لِلْغُرُوبِ حَتَّى تَغْرُبَ " أَوْ كَمَا، قَالَ

English translation

3194. It was narrated that Nāfi‘ Abū Ghālib said: “I was in an alley of Al-Mirbad, and a funeral passed by, followed by many people. They said: ‘(It is) the funeral of Abdullāh bin ‘Umayr.’ I followed it, and I saw a man wearing a thin cloak, riding his horse, with a piece of cloth on his head to protect him from the sun. I said: ‘Who is this important man?’ They said: ‘This is Anas bin Mālik.’ When the Janāzah was placed on the ground, Anas stood and offered the funeral prayer for (the deceased), and I was behind him with no one in between myself and him. He stood by his head, and said the Takbīr four times, and he did not make (the prayer) long or nor in a hurry. Then he went and sat down. They said: 'O Abū Ḥamzah, the Anṣārī woman.' They brought her near, and she was covered with a green bier. He stood in line with her buttocks and offered the funeral prayer for her, as he had done for the man, then he sat down. Al-'Alā' bin Ziyād said: 'O Abū Ḥamzah, did the Messenger of Allāh ﷺ offer the funeral prayer as you did, with four Takbīr, and standing by the head of a man, and by the buttocks of a woman?' He said: 'Yes.' He said: 'O Abū Ḥamzah, did you go out on a campaign with the Messenger of Allāh ﷺ (ﷺ)?' He said: 'Yes, I went out on the campaign with him to Hunain, and the idolaters came out and attacked us (so fiercely) that we fled faster than our horses. Among the people, there was a man who was attacking us, smashing us and wounding us. But Allāh defeated them, and they were brought and started giving him (the Prophet ﷺ) their pledge for Islam. One of the Companions of the Prophet ﷺ said: 'I take a vow, that if Allāh brings me the man who was smashing us all day, I shall strike his neck.' The Messenger of Allāh ﷺ remained silent, and that man was brought. When he saw the Messenger of Allāh ﷺ, he said: 'O Messenger of Allāh, I have repented to Allāh.' The Messenger of Allāh ﷺ refrained from accepting his pledge of allegiance so that the other man might fulfill his vow. The man (who had made the vow) began watching the Messenger of Allāh ﷺ, expecting the order to kill him, but he did not dare to take action without the permission of the Messenger of Allāh ﷺ. When the Messenger of Allāh ﷺ saw that he was not going to do anything, he accepted (the other man's) pledge of allegiance. The man said: 'O Messenger of Allāh, my vow!' He said: 'I only refrained (from accepting his pledge of allegiance) just now so that you could fulfill your vow.' He said: 'O Messenger of Allāh, why did you not give me a wink?' The Prophet ﷺ said: 'It is not befitting for a Prophet to wink.'" (Hasan) Abū Ghālib said: "I asked about Anas's actions when he stood by the woman's buttocks, and they told me that it was because there used to be no biers, so the Imām would stand by the buttocks in order to screen her from the people."

Arabic text

3194 - حَدَّثَنَا دَاوُدُ بْنُ مُعَاذٍ، حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الْوَارِثِ، عَنْ نَافِعٍ أَبِي غَالِبٍ، قَالَ: كُنْتُ فِي سِكَّةِ الْمِرْبَدِ، فَمَرَّتْ جَنَازَةٌ مَعَهَا نَاسٌ كَثِيرٌ قَالُوا: جَنَازَةُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عُمَيْرٍ، فَتَبِعْتُهَا فَإِذَا أَنَا بِرَجُلٍ عَلَيْهِ كِسَاءٌ رَقِيقٌ عَلَى بُرَيْذِينَتِهِ، وَعَلَى رَأْسِهِ خِرْقَةٌ تَقِيهِ مِنَ الشَّمْسِ، فَقُلْتُ: مَنْ هَذَا الدِّهْقَانُ؟ قَالُوا: هَذَا أَنَسُ بْنُ مَالِكٍ، فَلَمَّا وُضِعَتِ الْجَنَازَةُ قَامَ أَنَسٌ فَصَلَّى عَلَيْهَا، وَأَنَا خَلْفَهُ لَا يَحُولُ بَيْنِي وَبَيْنَهُ شَيْءٌ، فَقَامَ عِنْدَ رَأْسِهِ فَكَبَّرَ أَرْبَعَ تَكْبِيرَاتٍ، لَمْ يُطِلْ وَلَمْ يُسْرِعْ، ثُمَّ ذَهَبَ يَقْعُدُ، فَقَالُوا: يَا أَبَا حَمْزَةَ الْمَرْأَةُ الْأَنْصَارِيَّةُ. فَقَرَّبُوهَا وَعَلَيْهَا نَعْشٌ أَخْضَرُ، فَقَامَ عِنْدَ عَجِيزَتِهَا فَصَلَّى عَلَيْهَا نَحْوَ صَلَاتِهِ عَلَى الرَّجُلِ، ثُمَّ جَلَسَ، فَقَالَ الْعَلَاءُ بْنُ زِيَادٍ، يَا أَبَا حَمْزَةَ، «هَكَذَا كَانَ يَفْعَلُ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يُصَلِّي، عَلَى الْجَنَازَةِ كَصَلَاتِكَ يُكَبِّرُ عَلَيْهَا أَرْبَعًا، وَيَقُومُ عِنْدَ رَأْسِ الرَّجُلِ وَعَجِيزَةِ الْمَرْأَةِ»، قَالَ: نَعَمْ قَالَ: يَا أَبَا حَمْزَةَ غَزَوْتَ مَعَ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ؟ قَالَ: نَعَمْ، غَزَوْتُ مَعَهُ حُنَيْنًا، فَخَرَجَ الْمُشْرِكُونَ فَحَمَلُوا عَلَيْنَا، حَتَّى رَأَيْنَا خَيْلَنَا وَرَاءَ ظُهُورِنَا، وَفِي الْقَوْمِ رَجُلٌ يَحْمِلُ عَلَيْنَا فَيَدُقُّنَا، وَيَحْطِمُنَا، فَهَزَمَهُمُ اللَّهُ، وَجَعَلَ يُجَاءُ بِهِمْ فَيُبَايِعُونَهُ عَلَى الْإِسْلَامِ، فَقَالَ رَجُلٌ مِنْ أَصْحَابِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: إِنَّ عَلَيَّ نَذْرًا: إِنْ جَاءَ اللَّهُ بِالرَّجُلِ الَّذِي كَانَ مُنْذُ الْيَوْمَ يَحْطِمُنَا لَأَضْرِبَنَّ عُنُقَهُ، فَسَكَتَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، وَجِيءَ بِالرَّجُلِ، فَلَمَّا رَأَى رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، قَالَ: يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ، تُبْتُ إِلَى اللَّهِ، فَأَمْسَكَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، لَا يُبَايِعُهُ، لِيَفِيَ الْآخَرُ بِنَذْرِهِ، قَالَ: فَجَعَلَ الرَّجُلُ يَتَصَدَّى لِرَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، لِيَأْمُرَهُ بِقَتْلِهِ، وَجَعَلَ يَهَابُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، أَنْ يَقْتُلَهُ، فَلَمَّا رَأَى رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ أَنَّهُ لَا يَصْنَعُ شَيْئًا بَايَعَهُ، فَقَالَ الرَّجُلُ: يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ، نَذْرِي؟ فَقَالَ: «إِنِّي لَمْ أُمْسِكْ عَنْهُ مُنْذُ الْيَوْمَ إِلَّا لِتُوفِيَ بِنَذْرِكَ»، فَقَالَ: يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ، أَلَا أَوْمَضْتَ إِلَيَّ؟ فَقَالَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «إِنَّهُ لَيْسَ لِنَبِيٍّ أَنْ يُومِضَ» قَالَ أَبُو غَالِبٍ: «فَسَأَلْتُ عَنْ صَنِيعِ أَنَسٍ فِي قِيَامِهِ عَلَى الْمَرْأَةِ عِنْدَ عَجِيزَتِهَا، فَحَدَّثُونِي أَنَّهُ إِنَّمَا كَانَ لِأَنَّهُ لَمْ تَكُنِ النُّعُوشُ، فَكَانَ الْإِمَامُ يَقُومُ حِيَالَ عَجِيزَتِهَا يَسْتُرُهَا مِنَ الْقَوْمِ»، قَالَ أَبُو دَاوُدَ: قَوْلُ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «أُمِرْتُ أَنْ أُقَاتِلَ النَّاسَ حَتَّى يَقُولُوا لَا إِلَهَ إِلَّا اللَّهُ» نُسِخَ مِنْ هَذَا الْحَدِيثِ الْوَفَاءُ بِالنَّذْرِ فِي قَتْلِهِ، بِقَوْلِهِ إِنِّي قَدْ تُبْتُ

English translation

3195. It was narrated that Samurah bin Jundab said: "I offered the funeral prayer behind the Prophet ﷺ for a woman who had died in childbirth, and he stood in line with her middle to pray for her.” (Sahīh)

Arabic text

3195 - حَدَّثَنَا مُسَدَّدٌ، حَدَّثَنَا يَزِيدُ بْنُ زُرَيْعٍ، حَدَّثَنَا حُسَيْنٌ الْمُعَلِّمُ، حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ بُرَيْدَةَ، عَنْ سَمُرَةَ بْنِ جُنْدُبٍ، قَالَ: «صَلَّيْتُ وَرَاءَ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ عَلَى امْرَأَةٍ مَاتَتْ فِي نِفَاسِهَا، فَقَامَ عَلَيْهَا لِلصَّلَاةِ وَسَطَهَا»

English translation

3193. ‘Ammār, the freed slave of Al-Ĥārīth bin Nawfal narrated that he was present at the funeral of Umm Kulthūm and her son. “The son was placed next to the Imām, and I objected to that. Ibn ‘Abbās, Abū Sa‘eed Al-Khudrī, Abū Qatādah and Abū Hurairah were present among the people, and they said: “This is the Sunnah.” (Sahīh)

Arabic text

3193 - حَدَّثَنَا يَزِيدُ بْنُ خَالِدِ بْنِ مَوْهَبٍ الرَّمْلِيُّ، حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ وَهْبٍ، عَنِ ابْنِ جُرَيْجٍ، عَنْ يَحْيَى بْنِ صَبِيحٍ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنِي عَمَّارٌ، مَوْلَى الْحَارِثِ بْنِ نَوْفَلٍ، أَنَّهُ شَهِدَ جَنَازَةَ أُمِّ كُلْثُومٍ، وَابْنِهَا، فَجُعِلَ الْغُلَامُ مِمَّا يَلِي الْإِمَامَ، فَأَنْكَرْتُ ذَلِكَ، وَفِي الْقَوْمِ ابْنُ عَبَّاسٍ، وَأَبُو سَعِيدٍ الْخُدْرِيُّ، وَأَبُو قَتَادَةَ، وَأَبُو هُرَيْرَةَ، فَقَالُوا: «هَذِهِ السُّنَّةُ»

English translation

3196. It was reported from Abū Ishāq, from Ash-Sha'bi that the Messenger of Allāh ﷺ passed by a freshly-filled grave, and they formed rows, and he said the Takbir four times over it. I (Abū Ishāq) said to Ash-Sha'bi: “Who told you that?” He said: “The trustworthy one who was present, Abdullāh bin ‘Abbās.” (Sahīh)

Arabic text

3196 - حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْعَلَاءِ، قَالَ: أَخْبَرَنَا ابْنُ إِدْرِيسَ، قَالَ: سَمِعْتُ أَبَا إِسْحَاقَ، عَنِ الشَّعْبِيِّ، «أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ مَرَّ بِقَبْرٍ رَطْبٍ فَصَفُّوا عَلَيْهِ، وَكَبَّرَ عَلَيْهِ أَرْبَعًا»، فَقُلْتُ لِلشَّعْبِيِّ: مَنْ حَدَّثَكَ؟ قَالَ: الثِّقَةُ مَنْ شَهِدَهُ عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ عَبَّاسٍ

English translation

3197. It was narrated that Ibn Abī Lailā said: “Zaid, meaning Ibn Arqam, would say the Takbir four times over our Janazah, but then he said the Takbir five times over a Janazah. I asked him (about that) and he said: “The Messenger of Allāh ﷺ used to do that.” (Sahīh)

Arabic text

3197 - حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو الْوَلِيدِ الطَّيَالِسِيُّ، حَدَّثَنَا شُعْبَةُ، ح وحَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْمُثَنَّى، حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍ، عَنْ شُعْبَةَ، عَنْ عَمْرِو بْنِ مُرَّةَ، عَنِ ابْنِ أَبِي لَيْلَى، قَالَ: كَانَ زَيْدٌ يَعْنِي ابْنَ أَرْقَمَ، يُكَبِّرُ عَلَى جَنَائِزِنَا أَرْبَعًا، وَإِنَّهُ كَبَّرَ عَلَى جَنَازَةٍ خَمْسًا، فَسَأَلْتُهُ، فَقَالَ: «كَانَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يُكَبِّرُهَا» قَالَ أَبُو دَاوُدَ: «وَأَنَا لِحَدِيثِ ابْنِ الْمُثَنَّى أَتْقَنُ»

English translation

3198. It was narrated from Ṭalḥah bin ‘Abdullāh bin ‘Awf: “I performed the funeral prayer with Ibn ‘Abbās, and he recited Fātiḥat Al-Kitāb (Sūrat Al-Fātiḥah) and said: ‘This is Sunnah.’” (Ṣaḥīḥ)

Arabic text

3198 - حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ كَثِيرٍ، أَخْبَرَنَا سُفْيَانُ، عَنْ سَعْدِ بْنِ إِبْرَاهِيمَ، عَنْ طَلْحَةَ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عَوْفٍ، قَالَ: صَلَّيْتُ مَعَ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ عَلَى جَنَازَةٍ، فَقَرَأَ بِفَاتِحَةِ الْكِتَابِ، فَقَالَ: «إِنَّهَا مِنَ السُّنَّةِ»

English translation

3199. It was narrated that Abū Hurairah said: “I heard the Messenger of Allāh ﷺ say: ‘When you offer the funeral prayer for the deceased, supplicate sincerely for him.’” (Ḥasan)

Arabic text

3199 - حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الْعَزِيزِ بْنُ يَحْيَى الْحَرَّانِيُّ، حَدَّثَنِي مُحَمَّدٌ يَعْنِي ابْنَ سَلَمَةَ، عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ إِسْحَاقَ، عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ إِبْرَاهِيمَ، عَنْ أَبِي سَلَمَةَ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ، قَالَ: سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: يَقُولُ: «إِذَا صَلَّيْتُمْ عَلَى الْمَيِّتِ فَأَخْلِصُوا لَهُ الدُّعَاءَ»

English translation

3200. ‘Alī bin Shammākh said: “I saw Marwān ask Abū Hurairah: 'How did you hear the Messenger of Allāh ﷺ offering the funeral prayer?' He said: 'Even though you said what you said?' He said: 'Yes.'" He (the narrator) said: "They had exchanged words before that." Abū Hurairah said: "Allāhumma! Anta rabbuhā, wa anta khalaqtahā, wa anta hadaitahā lil-islāmi, wa anta qabadta rūḥahā, wa anta a'lamu bisirrihā wa 'alāniyatihā. Ji'na shufa'ā' (lahu) faghfir lahu (O Allāh, You are his Lord and You created him and guided him to Islam, and (now) You have taken his soul, and You know best about his secrets and his outward appearance. We have come to intercede for him, so forgive him)." (Hasan) Abū Dāwūd said: Shu'bah made a mistake in 'Alī bin Shammākh's name, he said: "‘Uthmān bin Shammās." Abū Dāwūd said: I heard Aḥmad bin Ibrāhīm Al-Mawsilī narrating to Aḥmad bin Ḥanbal, he said: "I do not know that I sat in any sitting with Ḥammad bin Zaid except that in it, he prohibited (narrating) from 'Abdul-Wārith and Ja'far bin Sulaimān."

Arabic text

3200 - حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو مَعْمَرٍ عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ عَمْرٍو، حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الْوَارِثِ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو الْجُلَاسِ عُقْبَةُ بْنُ سَيَّارٍ حَدَّثَنِي عَلِيُّ بْنُ شَمَّاخٍ، قَالَ: شَهِدْتُ مَرْوَانَ سَأَلَ أَبَا هُرَيْرَةَ كَيْفَ سَمِعْتَ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يُصَلِّي عَلَى الْجَنَازَةِ؟ قَالَ: أَمَعَ الَّذِي قُلْتَ؟ قَالَ: نَعَمْ، قَالَ: كَلَامٌ كَانَ بَيْنَهُمَا قَبْلَ ذَلِكَ؟ قَالَ أَبُو هُرَيْرَةَ: «اللَّهُمَّ أَنْتَ رَبُّهَا، وَأَنْتَ خَلَقْتَهَا، وَأَنْتَ هَدَيْتَهَا لِلْإِسْلَامِ، وَأَنْتَ قَبَضْتَ رُوحَهَا، وَأَنْتَ أَعْلَمُ بِسِرِّهَا وَعَلَانِيَتِهَا، جِئْنَاكَ شُفَعَاءَ فَاغْفِرْ لَهُ»، قَالَ أَبُو دَاوُدَ: " أَخْطَأَ شُعْبَةُ فِي اسْمِ عَلِيِّ بْنِ شَمَّاخٍ، قَالَ فِيهِ: عُثْمَانُ بْنُ شَمَّاسٍ، وَسَمِعْتُ أَحْمَدَ بْنَ إِبْرَاهِيمَ، الْمُوصِلِيَّ يُحَدِّثُ أَحْمَدَ بْنَ حَنْبَلٍ، قَالَ: مَا أَعْلَمُ أَنِّي جَلَسْتُ مِنْ حَمَّادِ بْنِ زَيْدٍ مَجْلِسًا إِلَّا نَهَى فِيهِ عَنْ عَبْدِ الْوَارِثِ، وَجَعْفَرِ بْنِ سُلَيْمَانَ "

English translation

3201. It was narrated that Abū Hurairah said: "The Messenger of Allāh ﷺ offered the funeral prayer and said: 'Allāhummaghfirli-hayynā wa mayyitinā, wa ṣaghīrinā wa kabīrinā, wa dhakarinā wa unthānā, wa shāhidinā wa ghā'ibinā. Allāhumma man ahyaitahu minnā fa ahyihi 'alal-Imān, wa man tawaffaitahu minnā fatawaffahu 'alal-Islām. Allāhumma! Lā tahrimnā ajrahu wa lā tudīllanā ba'dahu (O Allāh, forgive our living and our dead, our young and our old, our male and our female, our present and our absent ones. O Allāh, whomever You give life among us, cause him to live upon faith, and whomever You cause to die among us, cause him to die upon Islam. O Allāh, do not deprive us of his reward and do not cause us to go astray after that).” (Hasan)

Arabic text

3201 - حَدَّثَنَا مُوسَى بْنُ مَرْوَانَ الرَّقِّيُّ، حَدَّثَنَا شُعَيْبٌ يَعْنِي ابْنَ إِسْحَاقَ، عَنِ الْأَوْزَاعِيِّ، عَنْ يَحْيَى بْنِ أَبِي كَثِيرٍ، عَنْ أَبِي سَلَمَةَ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ، قَالَ: صَلَّى رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ عَلَى جَنَازَةٍ، فَقَالَ: «اللَّهُمَّ اغْفِرْ لِحَيِّنَا، وَمَيِّتِنَا، وَصَغِيرِنَا، وَكَبِيرِنَا، وَذَكَرِنَا وَأُنْثَانَا، وَشَاهِدِنَا وَغَائِبِنَا، اللَّهُمَّ مَنْ أَحْيَيْتَهُ مِنَّا فَأَحْيِهِ عَلَى الْإِيمَانِ، وَمَنْ تَوَفَّيْتَهُ مِنَّا فَتَوَفَّهُ عَلَى الْإِسْلَامِ، اللَّهُمَّ لَا تَحْرِمْنَا أَجْرَهُ، وَلَا تُضِلَّنَا بَعْدَهُ»

English translation

3202. It was narrated that Wāthilah bin Al-Asqa' said: "The Messenger of Allāh ﷺ led us in offering the funeral prayer for a Muslim man, and I heard him say: 'Allāhumma! Innā fulāna bin fulāna fī dhimmatika faqīhi fitnatal-qabr' (O Allāh, so-and-so, the son of so-and-so is under Your protection; protect him from the trial of the grave)." 'Abdur-Rahmān (one of the narrators) said: "Fī dhimmatika wa habli jiwārika, faqīhi min fitnatil-qabri wa 'adhābin-nār, wa anta ahlul-wafā'r wal-haqq. Allāhummaghirahu warhamhu, innaka antal-ghafūrur-raḥīm (under Your protection and care, so protect him from the trial of the grave and the torment of Hellfire, for verily You are faithful to Your promise and You are the Truth. O Allāh, forgive him and have mercy on him, for You are the Most Forgiving, Most Merciful.)”” (Sahih)

Arabic text

3202 - حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ الدِّمَشْقِيُّ، حَدَّثَنَا الْوَلِيدُ، ح وحَدَّثَنَا إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ مُوسَى الرَّازِيُّ، أَخْبَرَنَا الْوَلِيدُ - وَحَدِيثُ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ أَتَمُّ - حَدَّثَنَا مَرْوَانُ بْنُ جَنَاحٍ، عَنْ يُونُسَ بْنِ مَيْسَرَةَ بْنِ حَلْبَسٍ، عَنْ وَاثِلَةَ بْنِ الْأَسْقَعِ، قَالَ: صَلَّى بِنَا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ عَلَى رَجُلٍ مِنَ الْمُسْلِمِينَ، فَسَمِعْتُهُ يَقُولُ: " اللَّهُمَّ إِنَّ فُلَانَ بْنَ فُلَانٍ فِي ذِمَّتِكَ، فَقِهِ فِتْنَةَ الْقَبْرِ - قَالَ عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ: مِنْ ذِمَّتِكَ وَحَبْلِ جِوَارِكَ، فَقِهِ مِنْ فِتْنَةِ الْقَبْرِ - وَعَذَابِ النَّارِ، وَأَنْتَ أَهْلُ الْوَفَاءِ وَالْحَمْدِ، اللَّهُمَّ فَاغْفِرْ لَهُ وَارْحَمْهُ إِنَّكَ أَنْتَ الْغَفُورُ الرَّحِيمُ "، قَالَ عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ: عَنْ مَرْوَانَ بْنِ جَنَاحٍ

English translation

3203. It was narrated from Abū Hurairah that a black woman or a man used to sweep the Masjid, and the Prophet ﷺ noticed that he was missing so he asked about him. It was said that he had died. He said: “Why did you not tell me about him?” He said: “Show me where his grave is.” So they showed him, and he performed the funeral prayer for him. (Sahih)

Arabic text

3203 - حَدَّثَنَا سُلَيْمَانُ بْنُ حَرْبٍ، وَمُسَدَّدٌ، قَالَا: حَدَّثَنَا حَمَّادٌ، عَنْ ثَابِتٍ، عَنْ أَبِي رَافِعٍ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ، أَنَّ امْرَأَةً سَوْدَاءَ - أَوْ رَجُلًا - كَانَ يَقُمُّ الْمَسْجِدَ، فَفَقَدَهُ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَسَأَلَ عَنْهُ، فَقِيلَ: مَاتَ، فَقَالَ: «أَلَا آذَنْتُمُونِي بِهِ؟» قَالَ: «دُلُّونِي عَلَى قَبْرِهِ؟» فَدَلُّوهُ فَصَلَّى عَلَيْهِ

English translation

3204. It was narrated from Abū Hurairah that the Messenger of Allāh ﷺ announced the death of An-Najāshī to the people on the day that he died, and he led them out to the Musalla and aligned them in rows, and said four Takbīr. (Sāḥih)

Arabic text

3204 - حَدَّثَنَا الْقَعْنَبِيُّ، قَالَ: قَرَأْتُ عَلَى مَالِكِ بْنِ أَنَسٍ، عَنِ ابْنِ شِهَابٍ، عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ الْمُسَيِّبِ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ: «أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ نَعَى لِلنَّاسِ النَّجَاشِيَّ فِي الْيَوْمِ الَّذِي مَاتَ فِيهِ، وَخَرَجَ بِهِمْ إِلَى الْمُصَلَّى، فَصَفَّ بِهِمْ، وَكَبَّرَ أَرْبَعَ تَكْبِيرَاتٍ»

English translation

3205. It was narrated from Abū Burdah that his father said: "The Messenger of Allāh ﷺ commanded us to go out to the land of An-Najāshī," and he quoted the Hadīth. An-Najāshī said: "I bear witness that he is the Messenger of Allāh ﷺ and that he is the one foretold by 'Eisā bin Maryam. Were it not for the position of kingship that I am in, I would come to him and carry his shoes." (Da'if)

Arabic text

3205 - حَدَّثَنَا عَبَّادُ بْنُ مُوسَى، حَدَّثَنَا إِسْمَاعِيلُ يَعْنِي ابْنَ جَعْفَرٍ، عَنْ إِسْرَائِيلَ، عَنْ أَبِي إِسْحَاقَ، عَنْ أَبِي بُرْدَةَ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، قَالَ: " أَمَرَنَا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ أَنْ نَنْطَلِقَ إِلَى أَرْضِ النَّجَاشِيِّ - فَذَكَرَ حَدِيثَهُ - قَالَ النَّجَاشِيُّ: أَشْهَدُ أَنَّهُ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، وَأَنَّهُ الَّذِي بَشَّرَ بِهِ عِيسَى ابْنُ مَرْيَمَ، وَلَوْلَا مَا أَنَا فِيهِ مِنَ الْمُلْكِ لَأَتَيْتُهُ حَتَّى أَحْمِلَ نَعْلَيْهِ "

English translation

3206. It was reported from Kathīr bin Zaid Al-Madani, from Al-Muṭṭalib who said: "When 'Uthmān bin Ma'zūn died, his Janāzah was brought out and he was buried. Then the Messenger of Allāh ﷺ told a man to bring him a rock but he could not carry it, so the Messenger of Allāh ﷺ stood up and rolled up his sleeves" — Kathīr said: "Al-Muṭṭalib said: The one who informed me of that from the Messenger of Allāh ﷺ said: 'It is as if I can see the whiteness of the forearms of the Messenger of Allāh ﷺ — when he rolled up (his sleeves) then he carried it and put it at his head, and said: "I am marking the grave of my brother with it, and I shall bury here whoever dies of my family." (Hasan)

Arabic text

3206 - حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الْوَهَّابِ بْنُ نَجْدَةَ، حَدَّثَنَا سَعِيدُ بْنُ سَالِمٍ، ح وحَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ الْفَضْلِ السِّجِسْتَانِيُّ، حَدَّثَنَا حَاتِمٌ يَعْنِي ابْنَ إِسْمَاعِيلَ، بِمَعْنَاهُ عَنْ كَثِيرِ بْنِ زَيْدٍ الْمَدَنِيِّ، عَنِ الْمُطَّلِبِ، قَالَ: لَمَّا مَاتَ عُثْمَانُ بْنُ مَظْعُونٍ، أُخْرِجَ بِجَنَازَتِهِ فَدُفِنَ، فَأَمَرَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ رَجُلًا أَنْ يَأْتِيَهُ بِحَجَرٍ، فَلَمْ يَسْتَطِعْ حَمْلَهُ، فَقَامَ إِلَيْهَا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، وَحَسَرَ عَنْ ذِرَاعَيْهِ، قَالَ كَثِيرٌ: قَالَ الْمُطَّلِبُ: قَالَ الَّذِي يُخْبِرُنِي ذَلِكَ: عَنْ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، قَالَ: كَأَنِّي أَنْظُرُ إِلَى بَيَاضِ ذِرَاعَيْ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، حِينَ حَسَرَ عَنْهُمَا ثُمَّ حَمَلَهَا فَوَضَعَهَا عِنْدَ رَأْسِهِ، وَقَالَ: «أَتَعَلَّمُ بِهَا قَبْرَ أَخِي، وَأَدْفِنُ إِلَيْهِ مَنْ مَاتَ مِنْ أَهْلِي»

English translation

3207. It was narrated from 'Aishah that the Messenger of Allāh ﷺ said: "Breaking the bone of one who is dead is like breaking it when he is alive." (Hasan)

Arabic text

3207 - حَدَّثَنَا الْقَعْنَبِيُّ، حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الْعَزِيزِ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ، عَنْ سَعْدٍ يَعْنِي ابْنَ سَعِيدٍ، عَنْ عَمْرَةَ بِنْتِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ، عَنْ عَائِشَةَ، أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ: «كَسْرُ عَظْمِ الْمَيِّتِ كَكَسْرِهِ حَيًّا»

English translation

3208. It was narrated that Ibn 'Abbãs, may Allah be pleased with him, said: "The Messenger of Allah () said: 'The Lahd is for us and the ditch is for others." (Da'iJ)

Arabic text

3208 - حَدَّثَنَا إِسْحَاقُ بْنُ إِسْمَاعِيلَ، حَدَّثَنَا حَكَّامُ بْنُ سَلْمٍ، عَنْ عَلِيِّ بْنِ عَبْدِ الْأَعْلَى، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ جُبَيْرٍ، عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ، قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «اللَّحْدُ لَنَا وَالشَّقُّ لِغَيْرِنَا»

English translation

3209. It was narrated that 'Āmir said: "The Messenger of Allāh ﷺ was washed by 'Ali, Al-Faḍl and Usāmah bin Zaid, and they are the ones who placed him in his grave." He ('Āmir) said: "And Marḥab" or "Ibn Abī Marḥab narrated to me that they brought 'Abdur-Raḥmān bin 'Awf in with them, and when 'Ali had finished, he said: 'Only the family of the man takes care of him.'" (Da'if)

Arabic text

3209 - حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ يُونُسَ، حَدَّثَنَا زُهَيْرٌ، حَدَّثَنَا إِسْمَاعِيلُ بْنُ أَبِي خَالِدٍ، عَنْ عَامِرٍ، قَالَ: «غَسَّلَ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ عَلِيٌّ، وَالْفَضْلُ، وَأُسَامَةُ بْنُ زَيْدٍ، وَهُمْ أَدْخَلُوهُ قَبْرَهُ»، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا مُرَحَّبٌ أَوْ أَبُو مُرَحَّبٍ، أَنَّهُمْ أَدْخَلُوا مَعَهُمْ عَبْدَ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنَ عَوْفٍ، فَلَمَّا فَرَغَ عَلِيٌّ قَالَ: «إِنَّمَا يَلِي الرَّجُلَ أَهْلُهُ»

English translation

3210. It was narrated from Ash-Sh'abī, from Abū Marḥab that 'Abdur-Raḥmān bin 'Awf went down in the grave of the Prophet ﷺ. He said: "It is as if I can see the four of them." (Da'īf)

Arabic text

3210 - حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الصَّبَّاحِ، أَخْبَرَنَا سُفْيَانُ، عَنِ ابْنِ أَبِي خَالِدٍ، عَنِ الشَّعْبِيِّ، عَنْ أَبِي مُرَحَّبٍ، " أَنَّ عَبْدَ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنَ عَوْفٍ نَزَلَ فِي قَبْرِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، قَالَ: كَأَنِّي أَنْظُرُ إِلَيْهِمْ أَرْبَعَةً "

English translation

3211. It was narrated that Abū Ishāq said: "Al-Ḥārith told me that 'Abdullāh bin Yazīd should offer the funeral prayer for him, so he offered the prayer for him, then he placed him in the grave from the side where his feet would rest, and said: 'This is the Sunnah.'" (Sahīh)

Arabic text

3211 - حَدَّثَنَا عُبَيْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ مُعَاذٍ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبِي، حَدَّثَنَا شُعْبَةُ، عَنْ أَبِي إِسْحَاقَ، قَالَ: أَوْصَى الْحَارِثُ أَنْ يُصَلِّيَ عَلَيْهِ عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ يَزِيدَ، " فَصَلَّى عَلَيْهِ، ثُمَّ أَدْخَلَهُ الْقَبْرَ مِنْ قِبَلِ رِجْلَيِ الْقَبْرِ، وَقَالَ: هَذَا مِنَ السُّنَّةِ "

English translation

3212. It was narrated that Al-Barā' bin 'Azīb said: "We went out with the Messenger of Allāh ﷺ for the funeral of an Anṣārī man, but when we reached the grave, the Lahd (niche) had not yet been dug. The Prophet ﷺ sat down facing the Qiblah and we sat with him." (Hasan)

Arabic text

3212 - حَدَّثَنَا عُثْمَانُ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ، حَدَّثَنَا جَرِيرٌ، عَنِ الْأَعْمَشِ، عَنِ الْمِنْهَالِ بْنِ عَمْرٍو، عَنْ زَاذَانَ، عَنِ الْبَرَاءِ بْنِ عَازِبٍ، قَالَ: «خَرَجْنَا مَعَ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فِي جَنَازَةِ رَجُلٍ مِنَ الْأَنْصَارِ فَانْتَهَيْنَا إِلَى الْقَبْرِ، وَلَمْ يُلْحَدْ بَعْدُ فَجَلَسَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ مُسْتَقْبِلَ الْقِبْلَةِ وَجَلَسْنَا مَعَهُ»

English translation

3213. It was narrated from Ibn 'Umar that when the deceased was placed in the grave, the Prophet ﷺ would say: "Bismillāh, wa 'alā sunnati rasūlillāh sall Allāhu 'alaihi wa sallam (In the Name of Allāh and in accordance with the Sunnah of the Messenger of Allāh (ﷺ))." This is the wording of Muslim. (Sahih)

Arabic text

3213 - حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ كَثِيرٍ، ح وحَدَّثَنَا مُسْلِمُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ، حَدَّثَنَا هَمَّامٌ، عَنْ قَتَادَةَ، عَنْ أَبِي الصِّدِّيقِ، عَنِ ابْنِ عُمَرَ، أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّم، َ كَانَ إِذَا وَضَعَ الْمَيِّتَ فِي الْقَبْرِ قَالَ: «بِسْمِ اللَّهِ وَعَلَى سُنَّةِ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ»، هَذَا لَفْظُ مُسْلِمٍ

English translation

3214. It was narrated from Nājiyah bin Ka'b, from 'Alī, who said: "I said to the Prophet ﷺ: 'Your paternal uncle, the misguided old man, has died.' He said: 'Go and bury your father, then do not do anything until you come to me.' So I went and buried him, then I came to him, and he told me to perform Ghusl and supplicated for me." (Hasan)

Arabic text

3214 - حَدَّثَنَا مُسَدَّدٌ، حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى، عَنْ سُفْيَانَ، حَدَّثَنِي أَبُو إِسْحَاقَ، عَنْ نَاجِيَةَ بْنِ كَعْبٍ، عَنْ عَلِيٍّ عَلَيْهِ السَّلَام، قَالَ: قُلْتُ لِلنَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: إِنَّ عَمَّكَ الشَّيْخَ الضَّالَّ قَدْ مَاتَ، قَالَ: «اذْهَبْ فَوَارِ أَبَاكَ، ثُمَّ لَا تُحْدِثَنَّ شَيْئًا، حَتَّى تَأْتِيَنِي» فَذَهَبْتُ فَوَارَيْتُهُ وَجِئْتُهُ فَأَمَرَنِي فَاغْتَسَلْتُ وَدَعَا لِي

English translation

3215. It was narrated from Humaid, meaning Ibn Hilāl, from Hishām bin 'Āmir that he said: "The Anṣār came to the Messenger of Allāh (ﷺ) on the Day of Uḥud, and said: 'We are wounded and exhausted; what do you command us to do?' He said: 'Dig and make it wide, and put two or three men in one grave.' It was said: 'Which of them should we put first?' He said: 'The one who knew more Qur'ān.'" He said: "My father, 'Āmir, was killed that day, and he was buried between two others," or he said: "with another." (Ṣaḥīḥ)

Arabic text

3215 - حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ مَسْلَمَةَ الْقَعْنَبِيُّ، أَنَّ سُلَيْمَانَ بْنَ الْمُغِيرَةِ، حَدَّثَهُمْ عَنْ حُمَيْدٍ يَعْنِي ابْنَ هِلَالٍ، عَنْ هِشَامِ بْنِ عَامِرٍ، قَالَ: جَاءَتِ الْأَنْصَارُ إِلَى رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَوْمَ أُحُدٍ، فَقَالُوا: أَصَابَنَا قَرْحٌ وَجَهْدٌ، فَكَيْفَ تَأْمُرُنَا، قَالَ: «احْفِرُوا وَأَوْسِعُوا، وَاجْعَلُوا الرَّجُلَيْنِ وَالثَّلَاثَةَ فِي الْقَبْرِ» قِيلَ: فَأَيُّهُمْ يُقَدَّمُ؟ قَالَ: «أَكْثَرُهُمْ قُرْآنًا» قَالَ: أُصِيبَ أَبِي يَوْمَئِذٍ عَامِرٌ بَيْنَ اثْنَيْنِ أَوْ قَالَ وَاحِدٌ،

English translation

3216. (Another chain) from Humaid bin Hilāl with his chain and its meaning, and he added in: "And make it deep." (Ṣaḥīḥ)

Arabic text

3216 - حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو صَالِحٍ يَعْنِي الْأَنْطَاكِيَّ، أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو إِسْحَاقَ يَعْنِي الْفَزَارِيَّ، عَنِ الثَّوْرِيِّ، عَنْ أَيُّوبَ، عَنْ حُمَيْدِ بْنِ هِلَالٍ، بِإِسْنَادِهِ وَمَعْنَاهُ زَادَ فِيهِ: وَأَعْمِقُوا،

English translation

3217. This Hadīth was narrated from Sa'd bin Hishām bin 'Āmir (similar to no. 8215). (Ṣaḥīḥ)

Arabic text

3217 - حَدَّثَنَا مُوسَى بْنُ إِسْمَاعِيلَ، حَدَّثَنَا جَرِيرٌ، حَدَّثَنَا حُمَيْدٌ يَعْنِي ابْنَ هِلَالٍ، عَنْ سَعْدِ بْنِ هِشَامِ بْنِ عَامِرٍ، بِهَذَا الْحَدِيثِ

English translation

3218. It was narrated that Abū Hayyāj Al-Asādī said: “‘Ali sent me (on a mission) and said to me: ‘I am sending you on the same mission as the Messenger of Allāh ﷺ sent me: “Do not leave any raised grave without leveling it, or any image without obliterating it.”’ (Sahīh)

Arabic text

3218 - حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ كَثِيرٍ، أَخْبَرَنَا سُفْيَانُ، حَدَّثَنَا حَبِيبُ بْنُ أَبِي ثَابِتٍ، عَنْ أَبِي وَائِلٍ، عَنْ أَبِي هَيَّاجٍ الْأَسَدِيِّ، قَالَ: بَعَثَنِي عَلِيٌّ، قَالَ لِي: أَبْعَثُكَ عَلَى مَا بَعَثَنِي عَلَيْهِ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «أَنْ لَا أَدَعَ قَبْرًا مُشْرِفًا إِلَّا سَوَّيْتُهُ، وَلَا تِمْثَالًا إِلَّا طَمَسْتُهُ»

English translation

3219. Abū ‘Ali Al-Hamdānī said: “We were with Faḍālah bin ‘Ubaid in Rūdhīs (Rhodes), in the land of the Byzantines, and a companion of ours died. Faḍālah ordered that his grave be leveled, then he said: ‘I heard the Messenger of Allāh ﷺ enjoining that they be leveled.’” (Sahīh) Abū Dāwūd said: Rudhis is an island in the sea.

Arabic text

3219 - حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ عَمْرِو بْنِ السَّرْحِ، حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ وَهْبٍ، حَدَّثَنِي عَمْرُو بْنُ الْحَارِثِ، أَنَّ أَبَا عَلِيٍّ الْهَمْدَانِيِّ حَدَّثَهُ، قَالَ: كُنَّا مَعَ فَضَالَةَ بْنِ عُبَيْدٍ بِرُودِسَ مِنْ أَرْضِ الرُّومِ، فَتُوُفِّيَ صَاحِبٌ لَنَا، فَأَمَرَ فَضَالَةُ بِقَبْرِهِ فَسُوِّيَ، ثُمَّ قَالَ سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «يَأْمُرُ بِتَسْوِيَتِهَا»، قَالَ أَبُو دَاوُدَ: «رُودِسُ جَزِيرَةٌ فِي الْبَحْرِ»

English translation

3220. It was narrated that Al-Qāsim said: “I entered upon ‘Aīshah and said: ‘O mother, show me the grave of the Messenger of Allāh ﷺ, and his two Companions, may Allāh be pleased with them.’ She showed me three graves which were neither high nor low, covered with soft red pebbles in an open space.” (Hasan) Abū ‘Alī (Al-Lu’lu’ī) said: “It was said that the Messenger of Allāh ﷺ was in front, with Abū Bakr by his head and ‘Umar by his feet, and his head was by the feet of the Messenger of Allāh ﷺ.”

Arabic text

3220 - حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ صَالِحٍ، حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ أَبِي فُدَيْكٍ، أَخْبَرَنِي عَمْرُو بْنُ عُثْمَانَ بْنِ هَانِئٍ، عَنِ الْقَاسِمِ، قَالَ: دَخَلَتْ عَلَى عَائِشَةَ، فَقُلْتُ: يَا أُمَّهِ اكْشِفِي لِي عَنْ قَبْرِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ وَصَاحِبَيْهِ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُمَا، «فَكَشَفَتْ لِي عَنْ ثَلَاثَةِ قُبُورٍ لَا مُشْرِفَةٍ، وَلَا لَاطِئَةٍ مَبْطُوحَةٍ بِبَطْحَاءِ الْعَرْصَةِ الْحَمْرَاءِ» قَالَ أَبُو عَلِيٍّ: يُقَالُ: إِنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ مُقَدَّمٌ وَأَبُو بَكْرٍ عِنْدَ رَأْسِهِ، وَعُمَرُ عِنْدَ رِجْلَيْهِ، رَأْسُهُ عِنْدَ رِجْلَيْ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ

English translation

3221. It was narrated from Hānī’, the freed slave of ‘Uthmān, that ‘Uthmān bin ‘Affān said: “When the Prophet ﷺ had finished burying a deceased person, he would stand over him, and say: ‘Pray for forgiveness for your brother, and ask that he be made steadfast, for he is being questioned now.’” (Hasan)

Arabic text

3221 - حَدَّثَنَا إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ مُوسَى الرَّازِيُّ، حَدَّثَنَا هِشَامٌ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ بَحِيرٍ، عَنْ هَانِئٍ، مَوْلَى عُثْمَانَ، عَنْ عُثْمَانَ بْنِ عَفَّانَ، قَالَ: كَانَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، إِذَا فَرَغَ مِنْ دَفْنِ الْمَيِّتِ وَقَفَ عَلَيْهِ، فَقَالَ: «اسْتَغْفِرُوا لِأَخِيكُمْ، وَسَلُوا لَهُ بِالتَّثْبِيتِ، فَإِنَّهُ الْآنَ يُسْأَلُ»، قَالَ أَبُو دَاوُدَ: «بَحِيرٌ ابْنُ رَيْسَانَ»

English translation

3222. It was narrated that Anas said: “The Messenger of Allāh ﷺ said: 'There is no 'Aqr in Islam.'" (Sahih) 'Abdur-Razzāq said: They used to perform 'Aqr by slaughtering cows and other things at graves.

Arabic text

3222 - حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ مُوسَى الْبَلْخِيُّ، حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّزَّاقِ، أَخْبَرَنَا مَعْمَرٌ، عَنْ ثَابِتٍ، عَنْ أَنَسٍ، قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «لَا عَقْرَ فِي الْإِسْلَامِ»، قَالَ عَبْدُ الرَّزَّاقِ: «كَانُوا يَعْقِرُونَ عِنْدَ الْقَبْرِ بَقَرَةً أَوْ شَاةً»

English translation

3223. It was narrated from Yazid bin Abī Ḥabīb, from Abū Al-Khair, from 'Uqbah bin 'Āmir that the Messenger of Allāh ﷺ went out one day and offered the funeral prayer for the dead people of Uhud. Then he left. (Sahih)

Arabic text

3223 - حَدَّثَنَا قُتَيْبَةُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ، حَدَّثَنَا اللَّيْثُ، عَنْ يَزِيدَ بْنِ أَبِي حَبِيبٍ، عَنْ أَبِي الْخَيْرِ، عَنْ عُقْبَةَ بْنِ عَامِرٍ، «أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ خَرَجَ يَوْمًا فَصَلَّى عَلَى أَهْلِ أُحُدٍ، صَلَاتَهُ عَلَى الْمَيِّتِ، ثُمَّ انْصَرَفَ»

English translation

3224. (Another chain) from Yazid bin Abī Ḥabīb, with this Hadith. He said: "The Prophet ﷺ offered the funeral prayer for the slain of Uhud eight years later, as if bidding farewell to the living and the dead. (Sahih)"

Arabic text

3224 - حَدَّثَنَا الْحَسَنُ بْنُ عَلِيٍّ، حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ آدَمَ، حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ الْمُبَارَكِ، عَنْ حَيْوَةَ بْنِ شُرَيْحٍ، عَنْ يَزِيدَ بْنِ أَبِي حَبِيبٍ - بِهَذَا الْحَدِيثِ - قَالَ: «إِنَّ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ صَلَّى عَلَى قَتْلَى أُحُدٍ بَعْدَ ثَمَانِي سِنِينَ كَالْمُوَدِّعِ لِلْأَحْيَاءِ وَالْأَمْوَاتِ»

English translation

3225. Abū Az-Zubair narrated that he heard Jābir say: "I heard the Prophet ﷺ forbid sitting on graves and plastering or building structures over them.” (Sahih)

Arabic text

3225 - حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ حَنْبَلٍ، حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّزَّاقِ، أَخْبَرَنَا ابْنُ جُرَيْجٍ، أَخْبَرَنِي أَبُو الزُّبَيْرِ، أَنَّهُ سَمِعَ جَابِرًا، يَقُولُ: سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ «نَهَى أَنْ يَقْعُدَ عَلَى الْقَبْرِ، وَأَنْ يُقَصَّصَ وَيُبْنَى عَلَيْهِ»،

English translation

3226. (Another chain) from Ibn Abī Az-Zubair, from Jābir, with this Hadīth (Similar to no. 2225). (Sahih)

Arabic text

3226 - حَدَّثَنَا مُسَدَّدٌ، وَعُثْمَانُ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ، قَالَا: حَدَّثَنَا حَفْصُ بْنُ غِيَاثٍ، عَنِ ابْنِ جُرَيْجٍ، عَنْ سُلَيْمَانَ بْنِ مُوسَى، وَعَنْ أَبِي الزُّبَيْرِ، عَنْ جَابِرٍ، بِهَذَا الْحَدِيثِ، قَالَ أَبُو دَاوُدَ: قَالَ عُثْمَانُ: أَوْ يُزَادَ عَلَيْهِ، وَزَادَ سُلَيْمَانُ بْنُ مُوسَى: أَوْ أَنْ يُكْتَبَ عَلَيْهِ، وَلَمْ يَذْكُرْ مُسَدَّدٌ فِي حَدِيثِهِ: أَوْ يُزَادَ عَلَيْهِ، قَالَ أَبُو دَاوُدَ: «خَفِيَ عَلَيَّ مِنْ حَدِيثِ مُسَدَّدٍ حَرْفُ وَأَنْ»

English translation

3227. It was narrated from Abū Hurairah that the Messenger of Allāh ﷺ said: “May Allāh curse the Jews, for they took the graves of their Prophets as places of Masjid (prostration).” (Sahih)

Arabic text

3227 - حَدَّثَنَا الْقَعْنَبِيُّ، عَنْ مَالِكٍ، عَنِ ابْنِ شِهَابٍ، عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ الْمُسَيِّبِ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ، أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ: «قَاتَلَ اللَّهُ الْيَهُودَ اتَّخَذُوا قُبُورَ أَنْبِيَائِهِمْ مَسَاجِدَ»

English translation

3228. It was narrated that Abū Hurairah said: "The Messenger of Allāh ﷺ said: 'If one of you were to sit on a live coal and have it burn his clothes until it reached his skin, that would be better for him than sitting on a grave.'" (Sahih)

Arabic text

3228 - حَدَّثَنَا مُسَدَّدٌ، حَدَّثَنَا خَالِدٌ، حَدَّثَنَا سُهَيْلُ بْنُ أَبِي صَالِحٍ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ، قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «لَأَنْ يَجْلِسَ أَحَدُكُمْ عَلَى جَمْرَةٍ فَتُحْرِقَ ثِيَابَهُ، حَتَّى تَخْلُصَ إِلَى جِلْدِهِ، خَيْرٌ لَهُ مِنْ أَنْ يَجْلِسَ عَلَى قَبْرٍ»

English translation

3229. It was narrated that Busr bin 'Ubaidullāh said: "I heard Wāthilah bin Al-Asqa say: 'I heard Abū Marṭad Al-Ghanawī say: The Messenger of Allāh ﷺ said: Do not sit on graves and do not perform Ṣalāt facing them.'" (Sahih)

Arabic text

3229 - حَدَّثَنَا إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ مُوسَى الرَّازِيُّ، أَخْبَرَنَا عِيسَى، حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ يَعْنِي ابْنَ يَزِيدَ بْنِ جَابِرٍ، عَنْ بُسْرِ بْنِ عُبَيْدِ اللَّهِ، قَالَ: سَمِعْتُ وَاثِلَةَ بْنَ الْأَسْقَعِ، يَقُولُ: سَمِعْتُ أَبَا مَرْثَدٍ الْغَنَوِيَّ، يَقُولُ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «لَا تَجْلِسُوا عَلَى الْقُبُورِ، وَلَا تُصَلُّوا إِلَيْهَا»

English translation

3230. It was narrated from Bashīr, حَدَّثَنَا the freed slave of the Messenger of Allāh ﷺ his name during Jāhiliyyah was Zāhm bin Ma'bad, and he emigrated to join the Messenger of Allāh ﷺ who said: "What is your name?" He said: "Zāhm." He said: "No, you are Bashīr." He said: "While I was walking with the Messenger of Allāh ﷺ, he passed by the graves of some idloaters. He said: 'These people missed out on great goodness' three times. Then he passed by the graves of some Muslims and said: 'These people attained great goodness.' Then the Messenger of Allāh ﷺ saw a man who was walking among the graves wearing shoes. He said: 'O you with the shoes (Sibtīyyatain)[1], woe to you! Take off your shoes.' The man looked, and when he recognized the Messenger of Allāh ﷺ, he took off the shoes and threw them away." (Ṣāḥih)

Arabic text

3230 - حَدَّثَنَا سَهْلُ بْنُ بَكَّارٍ، حَدَّثَنَا الْأَسْوَدُ بْنُ شَيْبَانَ، عَنْ خَالِدِ بْنِ سُمَيْرٍ السَّدُوسِيِّ، عَنْ بَشِيرِ بْنِ نَهِيكٍ، عَنْ بَشِيرٍ، مَوْلَى رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، وَكَانَ اسْمُهُ فِي الْجَاهِلِيَّةِ زَحْمُ بْنُ مَعْبَدٍ، فَهَاجَرَ إِلَى رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَقَالَ: «مَا اسْمُكَ؟» قَالَ: زَحْمٌ، قَالَ: «بَلْ، أَنْتَ بَشِيرٌ»، قَالَ: بَيْنَمَا أَنَا أُمَاشِي رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ مَرَّ بِقُبُورِ الْمُشْرِكِينَ، فَقَالَ: «لَقَدْ سَبَقَ هَؤُلَاءِ خَيْرًا كَثِيرًا» ثَلَاثًا ثُمَّ مَرَّ بِقُبُورِ الْمُسْلِمِينَ، فَقَالَ: «لَقَدْ أَدْرَكَ هَؤُلَاءِ خَيْرًا كَثِيرًا» وَحَانَتْ مِنْ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ نَظْرَةٌ، فَإِذَا رَجُلٌ يَمْشِي فِي الْقُبُورِ عَلَيْهِ نَعْلَانِ، فَقَالَ: «يَا صَاحِبَ السِّبْتِيَّتَيْنِ، وَيْحَكَ أَلْقِ سِبْتِيَّتَيْكَ» فَنَظَرَ الرَّجُلُ فَلَمَّا عَرَفَ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ خَلَعَهُمَا فَرَمَى بِهِمَا

English translation

3231. It was narrated from Anas that the Prophet ﷺ said: "When a person is placed in his grave and his companions depart from him, he hears the sound of their shoes." (Ṣāḥih)

Arabic text

3231 - حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ سُلَيْمَانَ الْأَنْبَارِيُّ، حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الْوَهَّابِ يَعْنِي ابْنَ عَطَاءٍ، عَنْ سَعِيدٍ، عَنْ قَتَادَةَ، عَنْ أَنَسٍ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ أَنَّهُ قَالَ: «إِنَّ الْعَبْدَ إِذَا وُضِعَ فِي قَبْرِهِ، وَتَوَلَّى عَنْهُ أَصْحَابُهُ إِنَّهُ لَيَسْمَعُ قَرْعَ نِعَالِهِمْ»

English translation

3232. It was narrated that Jābir said: "A man was buried with my father, but six months later I needed to exhume him for some reason. I took him out, and I did not see any change in him apart from a few hairs in his beard that were in contact with the ground." (Sahih)

Arabic text

3232 - حَدَّثَنَا سُلَيْمَانُ بْنُ حَرْبٍ، حَدَّثَنَا حَمَّادُ بْنُ زَيْدٍ، عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ يَزِيدَ أَبِي مَسْلَمَةَ، عَنْ أَبِي نَضْرَةَ، عَنْ جَابِرٍ، قَالَ: «دُفِنَ مَعَ أَبِي رَجُلٌ، فَكَانَ فِي نَفْسِي مِنْ ذَلِكَ حَاجَةٌ، فَأَخْرَجْتُهُ بَعْدَ سِتَّةِ أَشْهُرٍ، فَمَا أَنْكَرْتُ مِنْهُ شَيْئًا، إِلَّا شُعَيْرَاتٍ كُنَّ فِي لِحْيَتِهِ مِمَّا يَلِي الْأَرْضَ»

English translation

3233. It was narrated that Abū Hurairah said: "A funeral passed by the Messenger of Allāh ﷺ and they spoke well (of the deceased). He said: '(Paradise is) guaranteed for him.' Then another funeral passed by and they spoke ill (of the deceased). He said: '(Hell is) guaranteed for him.' Then he said: "Some of you are witnesses over others." (Hasan)

Arabic text

3233 - حَدَّثَنَا حَفْصُ بْنُ عُمَرَ، حَدَّثَنَا شُعْبَةُ، عَنْ إِبْرَاهِيمَ بْنِ عَامِرٍ، عَنْ عَامِرِ بْنِ سَعْدٍ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ، قَالَ: مَرُّوا عَلَى رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ بِجَنَازَةٍ فَأَثْنَوْا عَلَيْهَا خَيْرًا، فَقَالَ: «وَجَبَتْ» ثُمَّ مَرُّوا بِأُخْرَى فَأَثْنَوْا عَلَيْهَا شَرًّا، فَقَالَ: «وَجَبَتْ» ثُمَّ قَالَ: «إِنَّ بَعْضَكُمْ عَلَى بَعْضٍ شُهَدَاءُ»

English translation

3234. It was narrated that Abū Hurairah said: "The Messenger of Allāh ﷺ came to the grave of his mother and wept, and those who were around him also wept. Then the Messenger of Allāh (ﷺ) said: 'I asked my Lord, Exalted is He, for permission to pray for forgiveness for her, but He did not give me permission. Then I asked for permission to visit her grave, and He gave me permission. So visit graves, for they remind one of death.'" (Sahih)

Arabic text

3234 - حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ سُلَيْمَانَ الْأَنْبَارِيُّ، حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عُبَيْدٍ، عَنْ يَزِيدَ بْنِ كَيَسَانَ، عَنْ أَبِي حَازِمٍ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ، قَالَ: أَتَى رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَبْرَ أُمِّهِ فَبَكَى، وَأَبْكَى مَنْ حَوْلَهُ، فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «اسْتَأْذَنْتُ رَبِّي تَعَالَى عَلَى أَنْ أَسْتَغْفِرَ لَهَا فَلَمْ يُؤْذَنْ لِي، فَاسْتَأْذَنْتُ أَنْ أَزُورَ قَبْرَهَا فَأَذِنَ لِي، فَزُورُوا الْقُبُورَ فَإِنَّهَا تُذَكِّرُ بِالْمَوْتِ»

English translation

3235. It was narrated from Ibn Buraidah that his father said: "The Messenger of Allāh ﷺ said: 'I forbade you from visiting graves, but now visit them, for in visiting them there is a reminder.'" (Sahih)

Arabic text

3235 - حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ يُونُسَ، حَدَّثَنَا مُعَرِّفُ بْنُ وَاصِلٍ، عَنْ مُحَارِبِ بْنِ دِثَارٍ، عَنِ ابْنِ بُرَيْدَةَ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «نَهَيْتُكُمْ عَنْ زِيَارَةِ الْقُبُورِ، فَزُورُوهَا، فَإِنَّ فِي زِيَارَتِهَا تَذْكِرَةً»